Hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick

By incorporating pre-tightening components and ceramic coatings within the burner bricks, combined with high-alumina refractory materials, the problem of structural instability in burner bricks under high-temperature environments has been solved, resulting in higher structural strength and service life.

CN224302734UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29DONGTAI CENT HEAT RESISTANT MATERIALS

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGTAI CENT HEAT RESISTANT MATERIALS
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing burner bricks are prone to cracking when subjected to complex working conditions such as thermal stress and gas erosion, leading to structural instability and affecting service life and performance.

Method used

Hollow porous tunnel kiln burner bricks are used, with pre-tightening components including embedded rods, tension rods and reinforcing ribs, combined with ceramic coating and high-alumina refractory materials to enhance structural strength and corrosion resistance.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents brick expansion and contraction, improves structural stability and service life, and ensures stable performance in high-temperature environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick relates to tunnel kiln technical field. The utility model discloses a brick body, the inside of brick body is provided with the combustion port, the inside of brick body is provided with the air vent, the inside of brick body is provided with the pre -tightening subassembly, the pre -tightening subassembly includes the pre -buried rod of installation in the inside of brick body, installs the tension rod on the surface of pre -buried rod, installs the reinforcing rib on the surface of pre -buried rod and installs the screw rod on the one end of pre -buried rod, the inside installation of combustion port has the protection layer. Hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick of the utility model through the unique structure design, has improved its overall performance and service life significantly, and the introduction of pre -tightening subassembly has effectively enhanced the structural strength of brick body, and the synergies of pre -buried rod, tension rod and reinforcing rib, not only have improved the compression and the bending -resistant ability of brick body, still effectively restrained the expansion and the shrinkage of brick body, prevented the generation of crack.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of tunnel kiln technology, and in particular relates to hollow porous tunnel kiln burner bricks. Background Technology

[0002] Burner bricks are a key component of the combustion system in tunnel kilns. Installed at the connection between the burner and the kiln body, they play a crucial role. They are generally made of special high-temperature and corrosion-resistant materials, possessing excellent thermal stability. Their internal structure is ingeniously designed, with some incorporating pre-embedded screws and other components to enhance stability. Burner bricks must not only withstand the scouring of high-temperature combustion gases but also ensure uniform heat transfer to guarantee a reasonable temperature distribution within the tunnel kiln. High-quality burner bricks improve combustion efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and extend the service life of the tunnel kiln, which is of great significance for ensuring the normal operation of the tunnel kiln and product quality.

[0003] The existing burner bricks have independently installed internal screws, which directly results in the screws not providing any tension to the overall structure of the brick. In actual use, the independent screws are difficult to form a coordinated mechanical support system. When the burner brick is subjected to complex working conditions such as thermal stress and gas erosion, the various parts of the brick are prone to relative displacement and stress concentration. Moreover, the independent screws cannot effectively restrain the expansion and contraction of the brick, making the brick prone to cracks, which in turn affects its service life and performance stability.

[0004] To address these issues, we have developed hollow porous tunnel kiln burner bricks. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide hollow porous tunnel kiln burner bricks. By setting up a pre-tightening component, the problem that burner bricks in the prior art are prone to cracking when subjected to complex working conditions such as thermal stress and gas erosion is solved.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0007] This utility model relates to a hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick, comprising a brick body, a combustion port and a ventilation port inside the brick body; a pre-tightening assembly is provided inside the brick body, the pre-tightening assembly comprising a pre-embedded rod installed inside the brick body, a tension rod installed on the surface of the pre-embedded rod, a reinforcing rib installed on the surface of the pre-embedded rod, and a screw installed at one end of the pre-embedded rod.

[0008] The present invention is further provided that a protective layer is installed inside the combustion port, and the protective layer is a ceramic coating.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the brick body is made of high-alumina refractory material, and zirconium oxide reinforcing material is added inside the brick body.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the surface of the tension rod is threaded and arranged circumferentially with the pre-embedded rod as the axis.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a pre-embedded block is installed at the other end of the pre-embedded rod, and the vent is designed to be through from front to back.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a fixed outer shell is installed on the surface of the brick body, and the reinforcing ribs and embedded rods are embedded inside the brick body.

[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0014] 1. The hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick of this utility model significantly improves its overall performance and service life through a unique structural design. The introduction of the pre-tightening component effectively enhances the structural strength of the brick. The synergistic effect of the embedded rod, tension rod and reinforcing rib not only improves the compressive and flexural strength of the brick, but also effectively restrains the expansion and contraction of the brick and prevents the generation of cracks.

[0015] 2. The protective layer inside the combustion port of this utility model is made of ceramic coating, which effectively resists the scouring and chemical corrosion of high-temperature gas and extends the service life of the combustion port. In addition, the brick body is made of high-alumina refractory material and zirconium oxide is added, which further improves its high-temperature strength and corrosion resistance, ensuring stable performance under harsh working conditions.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the burner bricks in a hollow, porous tunnel kiln.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the brick body in the burner brick of a hollow multi-porous tunnel kiln.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the brick body in the burner brick of a hollow multi-porous tunnel kiln.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the brick body in a hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick.

[0022] In the attached diagram: 1. Brick body; 2. Combustion port; 3. Vent; 4. Pre-tightening assembly; 401. Embedded rod; 402. Tension rod; 403. Reinforcing rib; 404. Screw; 5. Protective layer; 6. Embedded block; 7. Fixed outer shell. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model relates to a hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick, comprising a brick body 1. A combustion port 2 is provided inside the brick body 1. The combustion port 2 is a key component for mixing and burning fuel and air. Its rational design ensures that fuel and air enter the kiln in the optimal mixing ratio, resulting in more complete combustion, improved combustion efficiency, and reduced energy consumption. An air vent 3 is also provided inside the brick body 1; the air vent 3 provides sufficient oxygen for combustion, ensuring the continuous combustion process. The through-hole design allows air to smoothly enter and exit. The pre-tightening assembly 4 is provided inside the brick body 1 to help maintain a stable combustion environment. The pre-tightening assembly 4 includes a pre-embedded rod 401 installed inside the brick body 1, a tension rod 402 installed on the surface of the pre-embedded rod 401, a reinforcing rib 403 installed on the surface of the pre-embedded rod 401, and a screw 404 installed at one end of the pre-embedded rod 401. The pre-embedded rod 401, as the main supporting component of the pre-tightening assembly 4, is pre-embedded inside the brick body 1 and can enhance the overall structural strength of the brick body 1. The screw 404 is used to fix the burner.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] Please see Figures 1-4Based on Example 1, a protective layer 5 is installed inside the combustion port 2. The protective layer 5 is made of ceramic coating. The protective layer 5 is installed inside the combustion port 2 and uses ceramic coating material. Ceramic has good high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, which can effectively protect the combustion port 2 from the scouring and chemical corrosion of high temperature gas, and extend the service life of the combustion port 2. The brick body 1 is made of high alumina refractory material and has zirconium oxide reinforcing material added inside the brick body 1. The brick body 1 is made of high alumina refractory material, which has high refractoriness and good thermal stability, and can withstand the high temperature environment inside the tunnel kiln. The addition of zirconium oxide reinforcing material can further improve the high temperature strength and corrosion resistance of the brick body 1, so that it can still maintain good performance under harsh working conditions and extend the service life of the brick body 1. The surface of the tension rod 402 is threaded and arranged circumferentially with the embedded rod 401 as the axis. The other end of the embedded rod 401 is equipped with an embedded block 6. The vent 3 is designed to pass through from front to back. A fixed shell 7 is installed on the surface of the brick body 1. The reinforcing rib 403 and the embedded rod 401 are embedded inside the brick body 1.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The pre-embedded rod 401, as the main supporting component of the pre-tightening assembly 4, is pre-embedded inside the brick body 1, which can enhance the overall structural strength of the brick body 1. The surface of the tension rod 402 is threaded and arranged circumferentially with the pre-embedded rod 401 as the axis. This design allows the tension rod 402 to fit tightly with the pre-embedded rod 401. By tightening the screw 404, a pre-tightening force is generated, which tightly pulls all parts of the brick body 1. When the brick body 1 is subjected to complex working conditions such as thermal stress and gas erosion, the tension rod 402 can effectively constrain the expansion and contraction of the brick body 1, prevent the brick body 1 from cracking, and improve the structural stability and service life of the brick body 1.

[0029] The reinforcing rib 403 is installed on the surface of the embedded rod 401, which can further enhance the structural strength of the brick body 1. It can disperse stress, prevent stress concentration, and improve the deformation resistance of the brick body 1. At the same time, the reinforcing rib 403 can also increase the thermal stability of the brick body 1, so that it can maintain good performance in high temperature environment.

[0030] The above description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick, comprising a brick body (1), characterized in that: The brick body (1) has a combustion port (2) inside and a ventilation port (3) inside; The brick body (1) is provided with a pre-tightening assembly (4). The pre-tightening assembly (4) includes an embedded rod (401) installed inside the brick body (1), a tension rod (402) installed on the surface of the embedded rod (401), a reinforcing rib (403) installed on the surface of the embedded rod (401), and a screw (404) installed at one end of the embedded rod (401).

2. The hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combustion port (2) is equipped with a protective layer (5), which is a ceramic coating.

3. The hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brick body (1) is made of high-alumina refractory material, and zirconium oxide reinforcing material is added inside the brick body (1).

4. The hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension rod (402) has a threaded surface and is arranged circumferentially around the pre-embedded rod (401) as the axis.

5. The hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the pre-embedded rod (401) is equipped with a pre-embedded block (6), and the vent (3) is designed to pass through from front to back.

6. The hollow porous tunnel kiln burner brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed outer shell (7) is installed on the surface of the brick body (1), and the reinforcing rib (403) and the embedded rod (401) are embedded inside the brick body (1).