Assembleable beam-column type bracket and construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses an assembled beam-column bracket and a construction method thereof, which relates to the technical field of building brackets, including a V-shaped bracket, wherein the V-shaped bracket includes a support seat and two pillars, the bottom ends of the two pillars are both arranged on the top of the support seat, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle between the two pillars is arranged between the bottom ends of the two pillars and the support seat. The assembled beam-column bracket construction method, through the coordinated arrangement between the support seat, the pillars and the adjustment mechanism, enables people to adjust the angle between the two pillars, and is convenient to adjust the angle between the V-shaped brackets according to the use environment. The adjustment process is simple and can effectively save people's time and energy; through the four anchoring mechanisms arranged at the corners of the base, the cone cylinder and the concrete can have a better anchoring effect and stability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building supports, in particular to an assembleable beam-column type support and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure buildings are structures made of steel materials and are one of the main types of building structures. The present invention refers to an assembled beam-column support structure, which is mainly used as a support body for large buildings to provide reliable support capacity for building steel beams. Among them, the V-shaped beam-column support is a common type of building steel profile in our daily life, usually used in engineering buildings and bridges. The design of the V-shaped support enables it to effectively withstand pressure and loads. Its special shape can improve its earthquake resistance in natural disasters such as earthquakes and reduce the possibility of structural damage.

[0003] During the construction process of the V-shaped beam-column bracket, it is usually necessary to adjust the angle between the V-shaped brackets according to the use environment. However, in the existing technology, welding is usually adopted, which is not convenient for adjusting the angle. As a result, when people need to adjust the angle of the V-shaped bracket, they need to disassemble it and reassemble it. This is not only cumbersome for the staff, but also requires more time and energy for the staff. At the same time, after the existing V-shaped bracket is fixed by pouring concrete, it lacks an anchoring structure between it and the concrete, and has poor stability and is prone to collapse. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an assembleable beam-column type bracket and a construction method thereof.

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building V-shaped bracket, comprising a V-shaped bracket, the V-shaped bracket comprising a support seat and a pillar, the bottom ends of the two pillars are arranged on the top of the support seat, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the angle between the two pillars is arranged between the bottom ends of the two pillars and the support seat.

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a connecting tube rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat, the inner wall of the connecting tube is provided with a symmetrical guide groove, the inner wall of the connecting tube is slidably connected with a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a symmetrical guide strip, the guide strip is adapted to the guide groove, the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a control disk, the outer surface of the control disk is fixedly connected with a group of limit columns, and the outer surface of the support seat is provided with a group of limit holes;

[0007] The outer surface of the control disk is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the inner wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a spring, the outer surface of the spring is rotatably connected with a supporting pad, and the bottom surface of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a base;

[0008] An anchoring mechanism is provided at the corners of the base, and the anchoring mechanism includes a conical tube and a square tube fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and a fixing pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube;

[0009] Furthermore, the inner wall of the fixing pad is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 1, the top end of the threaded rod 1 is fixedly connected to a handle 1, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting pad;

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing a handle 1, people can more conveniently rotate the threaded rod 1, and as the threaded rod 1 rotates, the connection pad can be driven to move upward or downward.

[0011] Furthermore, the four square tubes are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube, the inner walls of the four square tubes are slidably connected to anchor blocks, the bottom surface of the connection pad is hinged with four transmission rods, and the transmission rods are hinged to the anchor blocks.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, as the connection pad moves up and down, it can drive the transmission rod to rotate, and then drive the anchor block to slide inward or outward. By sliding the anchor block outward and inserting it into the soil, further reinforcement after fixation can be achieved.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner walls of the two pillars are each provided with a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism comprises a connecting head hinged to the inner wall of the pillar, and the top end of the connecting head is fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a limiting mechanism, the support and the carrier can be fixed more conveniently.

[0015] Furthermore, symmetrical clamping plates are arranged above the support plates, and symmetrical supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two clamping plates. The supporting legs extend to the bottom of the support plates and are slidably connected to the support plates.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the friction resistance between the support legs and the support plate is small, and the support legs can play a connecting and supporting role for the clamping plate.

[0017] Furthermore, a symmetrical driving plate is arranged below the support plate, the support legs are fixedly connected to the driving plate, and the inner walls of the two driving plates are both threadedly connected with threaded rods 2.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, by rotating the threaded rod 2, the driving plate can be driven to move upward or downward, thereby driving the supporting leg to move upward or downward.

[0019] Furthermore, the two threaded rods 2 are both rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, and the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 2 are both fixedly connected to handles 2.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate can support the threaded rod 2, and by providing the handle 2, people can rotate the threaded rod 2 more conveniently.

[0021] A construction method for an assembleable beam-column bracket comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1. First, excavate the foundation pit, fill the foundation pit with a proper amount of concrete, place the base in the foundation pit, and ensure that the conical tube is located in the concrete of the foundation pit. Turn the handle 1 to drive the threaded rod 1 to rotate. The connection pad is driven to move downward with the rotation of the threaded rod 1 until the connection pad moves downward to drive the rotation of the transmission rod. The rotation of the transmission rod can drive the movement of the anchor block until the anchor block is extended to the outside of the conical tube. Then pour concrete into the foundation pit again until the concrete is flush with the upper surface of the base, so as to fix the bottom of the V-shaped bracket.

[0023] S2. Adjust the angle of the V-shaped bracket by holding the fixing ring and pulling the control plate outward until the limiting column is disengaged from the limiting hole on the outer surface of the support seat, and the angle is adjusted by rotating the pillar. After the adjustment is completed, loosen the fixing ring, and drive the limiting column to be inserted into the limiting hole on the outer surface of the support seat under the tension of the spring, thereby fixing the adjusted angle;

[0024] S3. The V-shaped bracket supports the carrier. Hold handle two and rotate threaded rod two. The rotation of threaded rod two drives the driving plate to move upward, drives the supporting leg to move upward, and then drives the clamping plate to move upward until the carrier can be placed between the supporting plate and the clamping plate. Then, by rotating handle two again, the clamping plate is driven to move downward until the carrier is clamped by the clamping plate and the support plate, thereby fixing the V-shaped bracket and the carrier together.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the construction method of the assembled beam-column bracket has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. The present invention enables people to adjust the angle between the two pillars through the coordinated arrangement between the support seat, the pillar and the adjustment mechanism, so that it is convenient to adjust the angle between the V-shaped brackets according to the use environment. The adjustment process is simple and can effectively save people's time and energy.

[0027] 2. In the construction method of the assembled beam-column bracket, the coordination of the fixing ring, the control disk, the limit column, the guide strip, the connecting rod, the guide groove and the connecting tube can make it easier for people to adjust the angle between the two pillars. First, the control disk is pulled outward through the fixing ring until the limit column is disengaged from the limit hole opened on the outer surface of the support seat, and then the angle is adjusted by rotating the pillar. After the adjustment is completed, people can loosen the fixing ring and drive the limit column to be inserted into the limit hole opened on the outer surface of the support seat under the tension of the spring, thereby achieving fixation after the adjustment, which is convenient for adjusting the angle between the two pillars.

[0028] 3. The present invention has four anchoring mechanisms arranged at the corners of the base. During use, the base is placed in the foundation pit, the conical cylinder is located in the concrete of the foundation pit, and then the handle 1 is rotated to drive the rotation of the threaded rod 1. As the threaded rod 1 rotates, the connecting pad can be driven to move downward until the downward movement of the connecting pad drives the rotation of the transmission rod. The rotation of the transmission rod can drive the movement of the anchor block until the anchor block is extended to the outside of the conical cylinder, and then concrete is poured into the foundation pit again, which can achieve better anchoring effect and stability between the conical cylinder and the concrete.

[0029] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the V-shaped bracket in the present invention from a rear view perspective;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the anchoring mechanism in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0036] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B in the middle;

[0037] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle.

[0038] In the figure:

[0039] 1. Support seat;

[0040] 2. Pillar;

[0041] 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Connecting tube; 302. Guide groove; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Guide strip; 305. Control panel; 306. Limiting column; 307. Fixing ring; 308. Spring; 309. Support pad;

[0042] 4. Base;

[0043] 5. Anchoring mechanism; 501. Conical cylinder; 502. Fixing pad; 503. Threaded rod 1; 504. Handle 1; 505. Connecting pad; 506. Transmission rod; 507. Square tube; 508. Anchoring block;

[0044] 6. Limiting mechanism; 601. Connecting head; 602. Support plate; 603. Clamping plate; 604. Support leg; 605. Driving plate; 606. Threaded rod 2; 607. Handle 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] See also Figure 1 --8. The present invention provides the following technical solution: an assembleable beam-column bracket, comprising a V-shaped bracket, wherein the V-shaped bracket comprises a support seat 1 and a pillar 2, wherein the bottom ends of the two pillars 2 are arranged on the top of the support seat 1, and an adjustment mechanism 3 for adjusting the angle between the two pillars 2 is arranged between the bottom ends of the two pillars 2 and the support seat 1.

[0047] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6The above-mentioned adjustment mechanism 3 includes a connecting tube 301 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat 1, and a symmetrical guide groove 302 is opened on the inner wall of the connecting tube 301. A connecting rod 303 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube 301. A symmetrical guide strip 304 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 303. The guide strip 304 is adapted to the guide groove 302, so that the rotation of the connecting tube 301 can drive the rotation of the connecting rod 303. A control disk 305 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 303. A group of limiting columns 306 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the control disk 305. A group of limiting holes are opened on the outer surface of the support seat 1. By inserting the limiting columns 306 into the limiting holes, positioning after adjusting the angle can be achieved.

[0048] The outer surface of the control disk 305 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 307 , the inner wall of the connecting rod 303 is fixedly connected with a spring 308 , the outer surface of the spring 308 is rotatably connected with a supporting pad 309 , and the bottom surface of the supporting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a base 4 .

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 Anchoring mechanisms 5 are provided at the corners of the base 4. The anchoring mechanisms 5 include a conical tube 501 and a square tube 507 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 4. A fixing pad 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube 501. The anchoring mechanisms 5 are respectively located at the four corners of the base 4. By providing the anchoring mechanisms 5, the pillars 2 can be further reinforced after being fixed.

[0050] The inner wall of the fixed pad 502 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 503, the top of the threaded rod 503 is fixedly connected to a handle 504, and the bottom of the threaded rod 503 is rotatably connected to a connecting pad 505. By providing a handle 504, people can more conveniently rotate the threaded rod 503, and as the threaded rod 503 rotates, the connecting pad 505 can be driven to move upward or downward.

[0051] The four square tubes 507 are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube 501, and the inner walls of the four square tubes 507 are slidably connected with anchor blocks 508. Four transmission rods 506 are hinged on the bottom surface of the connecting pad 505, and the transmission rods 506 are hinged to the anchor blocks 508. As the connecting pad 505 moves up and down, it can drive the rotation of the transmission rods 506, and then drive the anchor blocks 508 to slide inward or outward. By sliding the anchor blocks 508 outward and inserting them into the soil, further reinforcement can be achieved after fixation.

[0052] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8The inner walls of the two pillars 2 are each provided with a limiting mechanism 6, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a connecting head 601 hinged to the inner wall of the pillar 2, the top of the connecting head 601 is fixedly connected to a support plate 602, and by providing the limiting mechanism 6, the pillar 2 can be more conveniently fixed to the carrier.

[0053] A symmetrical clamping plate 603 is arranged above the support plate 602, and the bottom surfaces of the two clamping plates 603 are fixedly connected with symmetrical support legs 604. The support legs 604 extend to the bottom of the support plate 602 and are slidably connected to the support plate 602. The friction resistance between the support legs 604 and the support plate 602 is small, and the support legs 604 can play a connecting and supporting role for the clamping plates 603.

[0054] A symmetrical driving plate 605 is arranged below the support plate 602, and the support leg 604 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 605. The inner walls of the two driving plates 605 are threadedly connected with a threaded rod 2 606. By rotating the threaded rod 2 606, the driving plate 605 can be driven to move upward or downward, thereby driving the support leg 604 to move upward or downward.

[0055] The two threaded rods 606 are both rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 602, and the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 606 are fixedly connected with handles 607. The support plate 602 can support the threaded rods 606. By setting the handles 607, people can rotate the threaded rods 606 more conveniently.

[0056] A construction method for an assembleable beam-column bracket comprises the following steps:

[0057] S1. First, excavate the foundation pit, fill the foundation pit with a proper amount of concrete, place the base 4 in the foundation pit, and ensure that the conical tube 501 is located in the concrete of the foundation pit, then turn the handle 504 to drive the threaded rod 503 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 503 can drive the connecting pad 505 to move downward until the downward movement of the connecting pad 505 drives the rotation of the transmission rod 506, and the rotation of the transmission rod 506 can drive the movement of the anchor block 508 until the anchor block 508 is extended to the outside of the conical tube 501, and then pour concrete into the foundation pit again until the concrete is flush with the upper surface of the base 4, so as to fix the bottom of the V-shaped bracket.

[0058] S2. When the angle of the V-shaped bracket needs to be adjusted, people first pull the control disk 305 outward through the fixing ring 307 until the limiting column 306 is disengaged from the limiting hole opened on the outer surface of the support seat 1, and then adjust the angle by rotating the support pillar 2. After the adjustment is completed, people can loosen the fixing ring 307 and drive the limiting column 306 to be inserted into the limiting hole opened on the outer surface of the support seat 1 under the pulling force of the spring 308, thereby achieving fixation after the adjustment angle.

[0059] S3. After the fixation is completed, when the V-shaped bracket is needed to support the carrier, people first rotate the threaded rod 606 through the handle 607. As the threaded rod 606 rotates, it can drive the threaded rod 606 to move upward. As the driving plate 605 moves upward, it can drive the supporting leg 604 to move upward, and then drive the clamping plate 603 to move upward until the carrier can be placed between the support plate 602 and the clamping plate 603. Then, by rotating the handle 607 again, the clamping plate 603 is driven to move downward until the carrier is clamped by the clamping plate 603 and the support plate 602, thereby fixing the V-shaped bracket and the carrier together.

[0060] Working principle: When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the two pillars 2, people first pull the control disk 305 outward through the fixing ring 307 until the limiting column 306 is disengaged from the limiting hole opened on the outer surface of the support seat 1, and then rotate the pillar 2 to achieve angle adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, people can loosen the fixing ring 307, and drive the limiting column 306 to be inserted into the limiting hole opened on the outer surface of the support seat 1 under the tension of the spring 308, thereby achieving fixation after the adjustment, which is convenient for adjusting the angle between the V-shaped brackets according to the use environment.

[0061] In the process of fixing the beam-column bracket, the base 4 is placed in the foundation pit, and the conical cylinder 501 is located in the concrete of the foundation pit. Then, by turning the handle 504, the threaded rod 503 is driven to rotate. As the threaded rod 503 rotates, the connecting pad 505 can be driven to move downward until the downward movement of the connecting pad 505 drives the rotation of the transmission rod 506. The rotation of the transmission rod 506 can drive the movement of the anchor block 508 until the anchor block 508 is extended to the outside of the conical cylinder 501. Then, concrete is poured into the foundation pit again, which can enable the conical cylinder 501 and the concrete to have a better anchoring effect and stability.

[0062] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A beam-column mount bracket, comprising a V-shaped bracket, characterized in that: The V-shaped bracket comprises a support seat (1) and a support column (2), the bottom ends of the two support columns (2) are arranged on the top of the support seat (1), and an adjustment mechanism (3) for adjusting the angle between the two support columns (2) is arranged between the bottom ends of the two support columns (2) and the support seat (1); The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a connecting tube (301) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support seat (1), and the inner wall of the connecting tube (301) is provided with symmetrical guide grooves (302); The inner wall of the connecting cylinder (301) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (303), the outer surface of the connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to a symmetrical guide strip (304), the outer surface of the connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to a control disk (305), and the outer surface of the control disk (305) is fixedly connected to a group of limit posts (306); The outer surface of the control disk (305) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (307), the inner wall of the connecting rod (303) is fixedly connected to a spring (308), the outer surface of the spring (308) is rotatably connected to a support pad (309), and the bottom surface of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a base (4); An anchoring mechanism (5) is provided at the corner of the base (4), and the anchoring mechanism (5) comprises a conical tube (501) and a square tube (507) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (4), and a fixing pad (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical tube (501); The inner wall of the fixing pad (502) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (503); the top end of the threaded rod (503) is fixedly connected to a handle (504); and the bottom end of the threaded rod (503) is rotatably connected to a connecting pad (505); The four square tubes (507) are all fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conical cylinder (501), the inner walls of the four square tubes (507) are all slidably connected to anchor blocks (508), the bottom surface of the connection pad (505) is hingedly connected to a transmission rod (506), and the transmission rod (506) is hingedly connected to the anchor block (508); The inner walls of the two pillars (2) are each provided with a limiting mechanism (6), the limiting mechanism (6) comprising a connecting head (601) hinged to the inner wall of the pillar (2), the top end of the connecting head (601) being fixedly connected to a support plate (602); Symmetrical clamping plates (603) are arranged above the support plate (602), and symmetrical supporting legs (604) are fixedly connected to the bottom surfaces of the two clamping plates (603), and the supporting legs (604) extend to the bottom of the support plate (602) and are slidably connected to the support plate (602); A symmetrical driving plate (605) is provided below the support plate (602), the support leg (604) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (605), and the inner walls of the two driving plates (605) are both threadedly connected to a second threaded rod (606); The two threaded rods (606) are both rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (602), and the bottom ends of the two threaded rods (606) are both fixedly connected to handles (607).

2. A construction method for an assembleable beam-column bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, a foundation pit is excavated, and a proper amount of concrete is filled into the foundation pit. The base (4) is placed in the foundation pit, and the conical tube (501) must be located in the concrete of the foundation pit. The handle (504) is rotated to drive the threaded rod (503) to rotate. The threaded rod (503) is rotated to drive the connection pad (505) to move downward, until the connection pad (505) moves downward to drive the transmission rod (506) to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod (506) can drive the anchor block (508) to move until the anchor block (508) extends to the outside of the conical tube (501). Then, concrete is poured into the foundation pit again until the concrete is flush with the upper surface of the base (4), thereby fixing the bottom of the V-shaped bracket. S2. Adjust the angle of the V-shaped bracket by holding the fixing ring (307) and pulling the control plate (305) outward until the limiting column (306) is disengaged from the limiting hole provided on the outer surface of the support seat (1), and then adjusting the angle by rotating the support pillar (2). After the adjustment is completed, release the fixing ring (307), and drive the limiting column (306) to be inserted into the limiting hole provided on the outer surface of the support seat (1) under the pulling force of the spring (308), thereby fixing the adjusted angle; S3, the V-shaped bracket supports the carrier, hold the second handle (607) and rotate the second threaded rod (606), the rotation of the second threaded rod (606) drives the driving plate (605) to move upward, drives the supporting leg (604) to move upward, and then drives the clamping plate (603) to move upward until the carrier can be placed between the supporting plate (602) and the clamping plate (603), and then by rotating the second handle (607) again, the clamping plate (603) is driven to move downward until the carrier is clamped by the clamping plate (603) and the support plate (602), thereby fixing the V-shaped bracket and the carrier together.

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