Medicinal material irradiation disinfection equipment, medicinal material disinfection method and Chinese medicine preparation processing technology

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of radiation disinfection of Chinese medicinal materials, and specifically to radiation disinfection equipment, a method for disinfecting medicinal materials, and a processing technology for Chinese medicine preparations. Slide sleeves are welded on both sides of the outside of the limit plate, and support plates are fixed on both sides of the top of the two groups of slide sleeves by bolts. A second bearing seat is fixed on both sides of the top of the support plate by bolts. Four groups of fixing parts for supporting the rotating cylinder are installed on both sides of the outside of the rotating cylinder. A support frame is welded on the outside of the fixing part, and both sides of the center position of the support frame are movably arranged in the second bearing seat through an axis. The present invention uses the radiation disinfection lamp to irradiate and disinfect the medicinal materials. Compared with the traditional device, this device can disinfect all positions of the medicinal materials, and the disinfection is more complete. At the same time, it solves the problem that subsequent drying is required after traditional steam disinfection, and at the same time, it also avoids the traditional high-temperature disinfection from destroying the medicinal properties of Chinese medicine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of radiation disinfection of Chinese medicinal materials, and in particular to medicinal material radiation disinfection equipment, a medicinal material disinfection method and a Chinese medicinal preparation processing technology. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal materials are raw materials for making medicines, especially Chinese medicinal materials in China, that is, raw materials for Chinese medicine that have not been processed or made into finished products. Chinese medicine is a traditional Chinese medicinal material. Chinese medicine culture has a long history and is profound. It includes thousands of years of Chinese medicine civilization and integrates the unique cultural phenomenon of combining Chinese and Western medicine created by modern Western medicine civilization. It is an important part of China's excellent culture.

[0003] Chinese patent CN212409284U discloses a drying and disinfecting device for medical medicinal material production, which relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material disinfection. The medicinal materials to be disinfected are placed on the top of the medicinal material placement net, and the electric heating component is started to generate high-temperature steam. The high-temperature steam is extracted through the high-temperature steam suction pipe with a spiral structure by starting the air pump, and sprayed into the top of the medicinal material placement net through the medicinal material drying and disinfection nozzle with a spiral structure. At the same time, the vibration drive component is started to drive the medicinal material placement net to vibrate continuously to realize the automatic tumbling of the medicinal materials.

[0004] In the above patent, the medicinal materials are tumbled by placing a net to continuously vibrate. However, this vibration method has a small vibration range, which causes the medicinal materials to be unable to be fully tumbled, resulting in other parts of the medicinal materials being unable to be fully disinfected. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide medicinal material irradiation disinfection equipment, medicinal material disinfection method and traditional Chinese medicine preparation processing technology. Through the rotation of the rotating drum, the medicinal materials are constantly turned over in the rotating drum, and the turning piece is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the medicinal materials are turned more fully, so that all positions of the medicinal materials can be disinfected, making the medicinal materials disinfected more fully, solving the problem of insufficient disinfection of traditional devices.

[0006] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides medicinal material irradiation disinfection equipment, medicinal material disinfection method and Chinese medicine preparation processing technology, including a main body, a rotating cylinder, a tensioning mechanism and a limit plate, the two sides of the limit plate are welded with sliding sleeves, the two sides of the top of the two groups of sliding sleeves are fixed with support plates by bolts, the two sides of the top of the support plate are fixed with second bearing seats by bolts, four groups of fixing parts for supporting the rotating cylinder are installed on the two sides of the outside of the rotating cylinder, the outside of the fixing parts is welded with a support frame, the two sides of the center position of the outside of the support frame are movably arranged in the second bearing seat by an axis, the axis on the support frame passes through the second bearing seat and is fixed with a first driven wheel, the inside of the rotating cylinder is movably arranged by an axis A rotating shaft is provided, which passes through the outside of the rotating cylinder and is connected to the second driven wheel, a flip plate is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft, a fourth motor for providing power is fixed to one side of the top of the support frame by bolts, the output end of the fourth motor is connected to the second driving wheel, the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel are connected to each other by a belt, a support seat is welded to one side of the outside of the support plate, a third motor is fixed to the outside of the support seat by bolts, the output end of the third motor is connected to the first driving wheel, a transmission belt is wound between the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel, an irradiation disinfection lamp is also installed on the support frame, and the material of the rotating cylinder is transparent.

[0007] Preferably, the turning plates are arranged in four groups along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and in several groups along the lateral position of the rotating shaft, and the turning plates can turn the Chinese medicinal materials inside.

[0008] Preferably, four groups of the radiation disinfection lamps are arranged on the support frame, and the radiation disinfection lamps are distributed and arranged on the upper and lower sides of the support frame. The radiation disinfection lamps can disinfect Chinese medicinal materials.

[0009] Preferably, a slide rail for moving the limiting plate is fixed near the center position inside the main body, and the slide rail is slidably connected to the limiting plate via a slide groove, so that the slide rail can facilitate the movement of the limiting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a first bearing seat is fixed on both sides of the inside of the main body by bolts, a first lead screw is movably arranged in the first bearing seat, a second motor for rotating the first lead screw is fixed on both sides of the back of the main body by bolts, an output end of the second motor is connected to one end of the first lead screw through a coupling, the first lead screw is movably connected to a sleeve for moving the limit plate, and the second motor can rotate the second lead screw, thereby moving the sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, a material port is connected to the center position of the outside of the rotating cylinder, one end of the material port extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder, a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the material port is also provided on the material port, and an inclined surface is provided inside the rotating cylinder near the material port.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the tensioning mechanism includes a connecting frame, a fixed seat, a first motor, a second lead screw, a movable sleeve, a tensioning wheel, a first adjusting rod and a second adjusting rod. The fixed seat is fixed to the side of the support plate by bolts, and the fixed seat is symmetrically arranged to the outside of the support plate. A second lead screw is movably arranged between the fixed seats. A first motor for rotating the second lead screw is fixed to the upper fixed seat by bolts. The output end of the first motor is fixed to the second lead screw by a coupling, and the first motor can cause the second lead screw to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, second adjusting rods for movement of the connecting frame are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower fixed seat through connecting blocks and axes, one end of the second adjusting rod is movably connected to the connecting frame through an axis, a tensioning wheel is movably arranged on the connecting frame through the axis, a first adjusting rod for movement of the connecting frame is connected to the connecting frame through the axis, one end of the first adjusting rod is connected to a movable sleeve for movement of the first adjusting rod through the axis, the movable sleeve is movably connected to the second lead screw, the tensioning wheel, the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel are connected to the transmission belt, and the tensioning wheel can adjust the tightness of the secondary transmission belt.

[0014] Preferably, the medicinal material radiation sterilization equipment comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1. First, open the protective door, then open the valve in the material port, then put the Chinese medicinal materials into the rotating drum from the material port, then close the valve in the material port, and then close the protective door;

[0016] S2, then by starting the irradiation disinfection lamp, the irradiation disinfection lamp uses the irradiation disinfection method to continuously irradiate, and the rotating cylinder is made of transparent material, so as to irradiate the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby inhibiting or killing microorganisms;

[0017] S3. In order to irradiate other positions of the medicinal materials, the third motor is used to rotate the first driving wheel, and the first driving wheel drives the transmission belt to drive the first driven wheel to rotate, thereby rotating the support frame, and then rotating the rotating drum, so that the medicinal materials move with the rotating drum in the rotating drum. Due to the effect of gravity, the medicinal materials will fall, so that the medicinal materials will roll. In order to make the medicinal materials turn more fully, the fourth motor is started, and the fourth motor rotates the second driving wheel, and the second driving wheel rotates the second driven wheel through the belt, thereby driving the rotating shaft to drive the turning piece to rotate, so that the medicinal materials continue to turn, so that other positions of the medicinal materials can be irradiated, and the Chinese medicinal materials are more fully disinfected;

[0018] S4. When the disinfection is completed, the protective door is opened, and then the second motor is started. The second motor rotates the first screw, thereby moving the limit plate, and then moving the rotating cylinder forward. Then, the valve on the material port is opened, and then the rotating cylinder is rotated so that the opening of the material port is downward. Then, personnel use a container to approach the material port. Since the interior of the rotating cylinder is inclined, the medicinal materials will fall from the material port into the container for storage.

[0019] A Chinese medicine preparation processing technology uses the above-mentioned medicinal material radiation disinfection equipment.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the medicinal material radiation disinfection equipment, medicinal material disinfection method and Chinese medicine preparation processing technology have reasonable structures and have the following advantages:

[0021] (1) By providing a rotating drum, a third motor, a first driven wheel, a rotating shaft, a second driven wheel, a radiation disinfection lamp, a fourth motor and a second driving wheel, the disinfection device can tumble the Chinese medicine, so that the disinfection is more complete. During the production of existing Chinese medicinal materials, the Chinese medicinal materials are inevitably affected by the surrounding environment, resulting in the contamination of the Chinese medicinal materials by pathogens. Therefore, the Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the rotating drum, and then the third motor is started. The third motor will drive the transmission belt to drive the first driven wheel to rotate, and then drive the support frame to rotate. The support frame can make the rotating drum rotate back and forth, and then the medicinal materials will rotate. The drum is constantly tumbling, and the fourth motor is started at the same time, the fourth motor will rotate the second driving wheel, the second driving wheel will rotate the second driven wheel, the second driven wheel will rotate the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates the turning piece, stirring the medicinal materials, making the medicinal materials tumble more fully, and then through the effect of the irradiation disinfection lamp, the irradiation disinfection lamp irradiates and disinfects the medicinal materials. Compared with traditional devices, this device can disinfect all parts of the medicinal materials, and the disinfection is more complete. At the same time, it solves the problem of subsequent drying after traditional steam sterilization, and also avoids the traditional high-temperature disinfection from destroying the medicinal properties of traditional Chinese medicine.

[0022] (2) In order to prevent the transmission belt from becoming loose due to long-term use, which would affect the turning of the internal Chinese medicinal materials, a tensioning wheel is connected to the transmission belt, and the tensioning wheel is installed on a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is movably set on a movable sleeve through a first connecting rod, so that by starting the first motor, the first motor rotates the second screw, and the second screw moves the movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve then moves the first adjusting rod, and then moves the connecting frame. The tensioning wheel of the connecting frame can adjust the tightness of the transmission belt, so as to prevent the transmission belt from becoming loose and affecting the subsequent turning of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0023] (3) In order to facilitate the subsequent removal of Chinese medicinal materials, the second motor is started, and the second motor rotates the first screw, which causes the sliding sleeve to drive the limit plate to move, thereby causing the material port on the rotating cylinder to extend out of the device, and then the valve of the material port is opened, and the material port is facing downward. Since the interior of the rotating cylinder is inclined, the Chinese medicinal materials can fall from the material port into the prepared container, which is convenient for removing the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a frontal stereoscopic schematic diagram of a medicinal material irradiation sterilization device.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a medicinal material irradiation sterilization equipment from the left side.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the rotating cylinder of a medicinal material irradiation sterilization equipment.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the tensioning mechanism of the medicinal material irradiation sterilization equipment.

[0028] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the tensioning mechanism of the radiation sterilization equipment for medicinal materials.

[0029] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a medicinal material irradiation sterilization device when viewed from the front.

[0030] Figure 7 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal plan structure of a medicinal material irradiation sterilization device when viewed from the front.

[0031] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the internal plan structure of a medicinal material irradiation sterilization equipment from a side view.

[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of a medicinal material irradiation sterilization device as viewed from the back.

[0033] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a medicinal material irradiation sterilization device viewed from above.

[0034] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a medicinal material irradiation sterilization device.

[0035] The numbers in the figure are: 1, protective door; 2, handle; 3, main body; 4, first bearing seat; 5, support plate; 6, rotating cylinder; 7, support frame; 8, fixing piece; 9, material mouth; 10, sliding sleeve; 11, first lead screw; 12, slide rail; 13, support seat; 14, tensioning mechanism; 1401, connecting frame; 1402, fixing seat; 1403, first motor; 1404, second lead screw; 1405, movable sleeve; 1406, tensioning wheel; 1407, first adjusting rod; 1408, second adjusting rod; 15, second motor; 16, third motor; 17, first driving wheel; 18, first driven wheel; 19, rotating shaft; 20, second driven wheel; 21, irradiation disinfection lamp; 22, fourth motor; 23, second driving wheel; 24, second bearing seat; 25, flip sheet; 26, limit plate; 27, transmission belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 — Fig.11As shown, the present invention provides: medicinal material irradiation disinfection equipment, medicinal material disinfection method and Chinese medicine preparation processing technology, including a main body 3, a rotating cylinder 6, a tensioning mechanism 14 and a limit plate 26, the limit plate 26 is welded with a sliding sleeve 10 on both sides of the outside, two groups of sliding sleeves 10 are fixed with a support plate 5 on both sides of the top by bolts, and the second bearing seat 24 is fixed with bolts on both sides of the top of the support plate 5, four groups of fixing members 8 for supporting the rotating cylinder 6 are installed on both sides of the outside of the rotating cylinder 6, and a support frame 7 is welded on the outside of the fixing member 8, and the support frame 7 supports the rotating cylinder 6, and the outside of the support frame 7 is fixed with a second bearing seat 24 on both sides of the top of the support plate 5. The two sides of the center position are movably arranged in the second bearing seat 24 through the shaft, the shaft on the support frame 7 passes through the second bearing seat 24 and is fixed with the first driven wheel 18, the first driven wheel 18 plays a role of transmission, the inside of the rotating cylinder 6 is provided with a rotating shaft 19 through the shaft movement, the rotating shaft 19 passes through the outside of the rotating cylinder 6 and is connected to the second driven wheel 20, the second driven wheel 20 plays a role of transmission, the outside of the rotating shaft 19 is fixed with a flip sheet 25, one side of the top of the support frame 7 is fixed with a fourth motor 22 for providing power through bolts, and the output end of the fourth motor 22 is connected to The second driving wheel 23 is connected, and the fourth motor 22 makes the second driving wheel 23 rotate. The second driving wheel 23 and the second driven wheel 20 are connected to each other through a belt. The second driving wheel 23 rotates the second driven wheel 20 through the belt. When the fourth motor 22 is started, the fourth motor 22 will rotate the second driving wheel 23, and the second driving wheel 23 will rotate the second driven wheel 20. The second driven wheel 20 will rotate the rotating shaft 19, and the rotating shaft 19 will rotate the flip sheet 25 to stir the medicinal materials. A support seat 13 is welded on one side of the outer side of the support plate 5. A third motor 16 is fixed to the outside of the support seat 13 by bolts, and the output end of the third motor 16 is connected to the first driving wheel 17. A transmission belt 27 is wound between the first driving wheel 17 and the first driven wheel 18. By starting the third motor 16, the third motor 16 will drive the first driven wheel 18 to rotate with the transmission belt 27, thereby driving the support frame 7 to rotate. The support frame 7 can make the rotating cylinder 6 reciprocate, and then the medicinal materials will continuously roll in the rotating cylinder 6. An irradiation disinfection lamp 21 is also installed on the support frame 7, and the material of the rotating cylinder 6 is transparent;

[0038] In this embodiment, the fourth motor 22 is started, the fourth motor 22 will rotate the second driving wheel 23, the second driving wheel 23 will rotate the second driven wheel 20, the second driven wheel 20 will rotate the rotating shaft 19, the rotating shaft 19 rotates the flipping piece 25, the medicinal materials are stirred, and the medicinal materials are tumbled more fully, and then the irradiation disinfection lamp 21 is used to irradiate and disinfect the medicinal materials. Compared with the traditional device, this device can disinfect all positions of the medicinal materials, and the disinfection is more complete. At the same time, it solves the problem that subsequent drying is required after traditional steam disinfection, and at the same time, it also avoids the traditional high-temperature disinfection from destroying the medicinal properties of traditional Chinese medicine;

[0039] There are four groups of flaps 25 arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 19, and there are several groups of flaps 25 arranged in the lateral position of the rotating shaft 19. Four groups of irradiation disinfection lamps 21 are arranged on the support frame 7, and the irradiation disinfection lamps 21 are distributed and arranged on the upper and lower sides of the support frame 7. The irradiation disinfection lamps 21 play a role in disinfection;

[0040] A slide rail 12 for moving the limit plate 26 is fixed near the center position inside the main body 3, and the slide rail 12 is slidably connected to the limit plate 26 through a slide groove. A first bearing seat 4 is fixed to both sides of the main body 3 by bolts, and a first lead screw 11 is movably arranged in the first bearing seat 4. A second motor 15 for rotating the first lead screw 11 is fixed to both sides of the back of the main body 3 by bolts, and the output end of the second motor 15 is connected to one end of the first lead screw 11 through a coupling, and the first lead screw 11 is movably connected to a sliding sleeve 10 for moving the limit plate 26. A feed port 9 is connected to the center position of the outside of the rotating cylinder 6, and one end of the feed port 9 extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder 6. A valve for controlling the switch of the feed port 9 is also arranged on the feed port 9, and the inside of the rotating cylinder 6 is arranged as an inclined surface near the feed port 9. A protective door 1 is movably connected to both sides of the outside of the main body 3 by hinges, and a handle 2 is fixed to the outside of the protective door 1 by bolts.

[0041] In this embodiment, by starting the second motor 15, the second motor 15 rotates the first screw 11, and the first screw 11 causes the sleeve 10 to drive the limit plate 26 to move, thereby causing the material port 9 on the rotating cylinder 6 to extend out of the device, and then by opening the valve of the material port 9, the material port 9 is directed downward. Since the interior of the rotating cylinder 6 is inclined, the Chinese medicinal materials can fall from the material port 9 into the prepared container;

[0042] refer to Figure 4-Figure 5As shown, the interior of the tensioning mechanism 14 includes a connecting frame 1401, a fixed seat 1402, a first motor 1403, a second lead screw 1404, a movable sleeve 1405, a tensioning wheel 1406, a first adjusting rod 1407 and a second adjusting rod 1408. The fixed seat 1402 is fixed to the side of the support plate 5 by bolts, and the fixed seat 1402 is symmetrically arranged to the outside of the support plate 5. The second lead screw 1404 is movably arranged between the fixed seats 1402. The first motor 1403 for rotating the second lead screw 1404 is fixed to the upper fixed seat 1402 by bolts. The output end of the first motor 1403 is fixed to the second lead screw 1404 by a coupling. The lower fixed seat The two sides of 1402 are symmetrically provided with second adjusting rods 1408 for the movement of the connecting frame 1401 through connecting blocks, one end of the second adjusting rod 1408 is movably connected to the connecting frame 1401 through an axis, a tensioning wheel 1406 is movably provided on the connecting frame 1401 through an axis, a first adjusting rod 1407 for the movement of the connecting frame 1401 is connected to the connecting frame 1401 through an axis, one end of the first adjusting rod 1407 is connected to a moving sleeve 1405 for the movement of the first adjusting rod 1407 through an axis, the moving sleeve 1405 is movably connected to the second lead screw 1404, and the tensioning wheel 1406, the first driving wheel 17 and the first driven wheel 18 are connected to the transmission belt 27.

[0043] In this embodiment, by starting the first motor 1403, the first motor 1403 will cause the second screw 1404 to rotate, the second screw 1404 will cause the movable sleeve 1405 to move, and the movable sleeve 1405 will cause the first adjusting rod 1407 to move. Under the action of the first adjusting rod 1407 and the second adjusting rod 1408, the connecting frame 1401 drives the tensioning wheel 1406 to move, so that the transmission belt 27 can be tightened to prevent the transmission belt 27 from loosening.

[0044] Working principle: When in use, the protective door 1 is opened, and then the valve on the material port 9 is opened, and then the medicinal materials are placed in the rotating drum 6, and then the valve on the material port 9 is closed, and then the irradiation disinfection lamp 21 is started. Since the rotating drum 6 is made of transparent material, the rotating drum 6 disinfects the Chinese medicinal materials by irradiation, and then the third motor 16 is started, and the third motor 16 drives the transmission belt 27 to drive the first driven wheel 18 to rotate, and then drives the support frame 7 to rotate, and the support frame 7 can make the rotating drum 6 reciprocate. Then the medicinal materials will continue to roll in the rotating drum 6, and at the same time, the fourth motor 22 will be started, the fourth motor 22 will rotate the second driving wheel 23, the second driving wheel 23 will rotate the second driven wheel 20, the second driven wheel 20 will rotate the rotating shaft 19, the rotating shaft 19 will rotate the flipping piece 25, stir the medicinal materials, make the medicinal materials roll more fully, and then through the effect of the irradiation disinfection lamp 21, the irradiation disinfection lamp 21 irradiates and disinfects the medicinal materials. Compared with the traditional device, this device can disinfect all positions of the medicinal materials. The invention can be more sufficient, and solve the problem that subsequent drying is required after traditional steam sterilization, and also avoid the traditional high temperature sterilization from damaging the medicinal properties of traditional Chinese medicine. After the device is used for a long time, the transmission belt 27 may be loose, and then by starting the first motor 1403, the first motor 1403 will rotate the second lead screw 1404, and the second lead screw 1404 will move the movable sleeve 1405, and the movable sleeve 1405 will move the first adjusting rod 1407, and under the action of the first adjusting rod 1407 and the second adjusting rod 1408, the connecting frame 1 401 drives the tensioning wheel 1406 to move, so as to tighten the transmission belt 27 to prevent the transmission belt 27 from loosening. After the device has been running for a period of time, the protective door 1 is opened, and then the second motor 15 is started. The second motor 15 rotates the first screw 11, and the first screw 11 causes the sleeve 10 to drive the limit plate 26 to move, thereby making the material port 9 on the rotating cylinder 6 extend out of the device, and then by opening the valve of the material port 9, the material port 9 is facing downward. Since the interior of the rotating cylinder 6 is inclined, the Chinese medicinal materials can fall from the material port 9 into the prepared container.

[0045] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. Medicinal material irradiation disinfection equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a main body (3), a rotating cylinder (6), a tensioning mechanism (14) and a limiting plate (26), wherein sliding sleeves (10) are welded on both sides of the outside of the limiting plate (26), support plates (5) are fixed on both sides of the top of the two groups of sliding sleeves (10) by bolts, and second bearing seats (24) are fixed on both sides of the top of the support plates (5) by bolts, and four groups of fixing members (8) for supporting the rotating cylinder (6) are installed on both sides of the outside of the rotating cylinder (6), and a supporting frame (7) is welded on the outside of the fixing member (8), and both sides of the center position of the outside of the supporting frame (7) are movably arranged in the second bearing seat (24), and the shaft on the supporting frame (7) passes through the second bearing seat (24) and is fixed with a first driven wheel (18), and a rotating shaft (19) is movably arranged inside the rotating cylinder (6), and the rotating shaft (19) passes through the rotating cylinder (6). The support plate (5) is connected to the outside with a second driven wheel (20), the outside of the rotating shaft (19) is fixed with a flip plate (25), one side of the top of the support frame (7) is fixed with a fourth motor (22) for providing power by bolts, the output end of the fourth motor (22) is connected with a second driving wheel (23), the second driving wheel (23) and the second driven wheel (20) are connected to each other by a belt, one side of the outside of the support plate (5) is welded with a support seat (13), the outside of the support seat (13) is fixed with a third motor (16) by bolts, the output end of the third motor (16) is connected with a first driving wheel (17), a transmission belt (27) is wound between the first driving wheel (17) and the first driven wheel (18), the support frame (7) is also installed with an irradiation disinfection lamp (21), and the material of the rotating cylinder (6) is transparent; A slide rail (12) for moving the limit plate (26) is fixed near the center of the main body (3), and the slide rail (12) is slidably connected to the limit plate (26) via a slide groove; A first bearing seat (4) is fixed to both sides of the main body (3) by bolts, a first screw (11) is movably arranged in the first bearing seat (4), a second motor (15) for rotating the first screw (11) is fixed to both sides of the back of the main body (3) by bolts, an output end of the second motor (15) is connected to one end of the first screw (11) by a coupling, and the first screw (11) is movably connected to a sleeve (10) for moving a limit plate (26); A material port (9) is connected to the center of the outside of the rotating cylinder (6), one end of the material port (9) extends to the inside of the rotating cylinder (6), a valve for controlling the opening and closing of the material port (9) is also provided on the material port (9), and an inclined surface is provided inside the rotating cylinder (6) near the material port (9).

2. The medicinal material radiation sterilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flaps (25) are arranged in four groups along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (19), and the flaps (25) are arranged in several groups in the lateral position along the rotating shaft (19).

3. The medicinal material radiation sterilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism (14) comprises a connecting frame (1401), a fixing seat (1402), a first motor (1403), a second lead screw (1404), a movable sleeve (1405), a tensioning wheel (1406), a first adjusting rod (1407) and a second adjusting rod (1408); the fixing seat (1402) is fixed to the side of the support plate (5) by bolts, and the fixing seat (1402) is symmetrically arranged to the outside of the support plate (5); a second lead screw (1404) is movably arranged between the fixing seats (1402); a first motor (1403) for rotating the second lead screw (1404) is fixed to the upper fixing seat (1402) by bolts; and an output end of the first motor (1403) is fixed to the second lead screw (1404) by a coupling.

4. The medicinal material radiation sterilization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the fixed seat (1402) at the lower part are provided with second adjusting rods (1408) for moving the connecting frame (1401) through connecting blocks and axisymmetric movements, one end of the second adjusting rod (1408) is movably connected to the connecting frame (1401) through an axis, a tensioning wheel (1406) is movably provided on the connecting frame (1401) through an axis, a first adjusting rod (1407) for moving the connecting frame (1401) is connected to the connecting frame (1401) through an axis, one end of the first adjusting rod (1407) is connected to a movable sleeve (1405) for moving the first adjusting rod (1407) through an axis, the movable sleeve (1405) is movably connected to the second lead screw (1404), the tensioning wheel (1406), the first driving wheel (17) and the first driven wheel (18) are connected to the transmission belt (27) with each other; Both sides of the exterior of the main body (3) are movably connected to protective doors (1) via hinges, and a handle (2) is fixed to the exterior of the protective door (1) via bolts.

5. A method for disinfecting medicinal materials, characterized in that: The medicinal material radiation sterilization equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is applied, comprising the following steps: S1. First, open the protective door (1), then open the valve in the material port (9), then put the Chinese medicinal materials from the material port (9) into the rotating drum (6), then close the valve in the material port (9), and then close the protective door (1); S2, then starting the irradiation disinfection lamp (21), the irradiation disinfection lamp (21) continuously irradiates by irradiation disinfection, and the rotating cylinder (6) is made of transparent material, so that the irradiation is directed to the Chinese medicinal materials, thereby inhibiting or killing the microorganisms; S3. In order to allow other positions of the medicinal material to be irradiated, the third motor (16) causes the first driving wheel (17) to rotate through the action of the third motor (16), and the first driving wheel (17) causes the transmission belt (27) to drive the first driven wheel (18) to rotate, thereby causing the support frame (7) to rotate, thereby causing the rotating drum (6) to reciprocate, so that the medicinal material moves with the rotating drum (6) in the rotating drum (6). Due to the action of gravity, the medicinal material will fall, thereby causing the medicinal material to roll. In order to make the medicinal material flip more fully, the fourth motor (22) is then started, and the fourth motor (22) causes the second driving wheel (23) to rotate. The second driving wheel (23) causes the second driven wheel (20) to rotate through the belt, thereby causing the rotating shaft (19) to drive the flipping piece (25) to rotate, thereby causing the medicinal material to flip continuously, thereby causing other positions of the medicinal material to be irradiated, and making the Chinese medicinal material disinfected more fully; S4. After the disinfection is completed, the protective door (1) is opened, and then the second motor (15) is started. The second motor (15) rotates the first screw (11), thereby moving the limit plate (26), and then moving the rotating cylinder (6) forward. Then, the valve on the material port (9) is opened, and then the rotating cylinder (6) is rotated so that the opening of the material port (9) is downward. Then, a person uses a container to approach the material port (9). Since the interior of the rotating cylinder (6) is inclined, the medicinal materials will fall from the material port (9) into the container for storage.

6. A Chinese medicine preparation processing technology, characterized in that: The Chinese medicine preparation processing technology uses the medicinal material irradiation sterilization equipment as described in any one of claims 1-4.

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