An interactive pet management robot
By designing integrated pet management robots with small bodies and interactive functions, the existing robots are solved for the scare problem of small pets, and through removable food boxes and cleaning components, ensuring the health of pets and owners, achieving efficient pet care for them. and clean.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410870656.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing pet management robot is large in size, which can easily cause frightening small pets and lack interactivity. The cleaning components and feeding components are assembled with the body, making it difficult to separate after use, resulting in bacterial growth, affecting the health of pets and owners.
An interactive pet management robot is designed, integrating small bodies, dynamic monitoring, cleaning and feeding functions, adjusting the inclination of the display screen through the support mechanism to interact with the pet, and has a detachable food box and cleaning components to ensure convenient cleaning.
It realizes friendly accompanying of small pets, increases humanized interaction, protects the health of pets and owners, and reduces the risk of bacterial growth through quantitative feeding and cleaning functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN118418161B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of robots, and in particular relates to an interactive pet management robot. Background Art
[0002] As living standards improve, people have higher requirements for pet care. Since owners cannot be at home all the time to accompany their pets, many companion pet management robots have appeared on the market to help owners take care of their pets. These robots generally have the following functions:
[0003] Remote Monitoring: Many pet management robots are equipped with cameras and microphones, allowing pet owners to remotely view and communicate with their pets through a mobile phone app.
[0004] Automatic feeding: Some robots have the function of storing and dispensing pet food at regular intervals, ensuring that pets eat on time and maintain a regular diet even when the owner is not at home.
[0005] Environmental management: Some robots also have the function of environmental cleaning, such as cleaning the area where pets are active.
[0006] However, in order to realize a combination of various functions, these pet management robots in the prior art are generally large in size, which is very unfriendly to some small pets such as cats and dogs, and can easily scare them and make them feel resistant, thus failing to achieve the management and care effect; secondly, they lack interactivity, and the owner cannot interact well with the pet through the robot, and cannot provide humane companionship and care for the pet; at the same time, the cleaning component and the feeding component are generally assembled into one body and cannot be disassembled separately. After long-term use, it is not conducive to the cleaning of the robot and is prone to breed various bacteria, which affects the health of the pet and the owner. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an interactive pet management robot that can integrate various functions into a smaller body, so that the overall size of the robot is smaller and more friendly to small pets. At the same time, it is interactive, which is conducive to the humane companionship and care of the pets, and it is more convenient to clean itself, which is beneficial to the health of the pets and the owners.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0009] An interactive pet management robot, comprising:
[0010] The body frame is provided with three layers of a bottom support plate, a PLC and a top support plate, a layer plate is further provided between the bottom support plate and the PLC, and each layer is stacked and fixedly connected by support columns provided at four corners, a driving component providing a mobile driving force is provided on the bottom support plate, a monitoring component for dynamically monitoring a pet is installed on the top surface of the top support plate, a first notch groove and a second notch groove are respectively provided on one side of the bottom support plate and the layer plate vertically opposite to each other, and a T-shaped support plate is vertically fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top support plate relative to the top support plate;
[0011] The cleaning part is arranged between the three-layer structure of the machine frame, and comprises a rubber roller box installed on the top support plate, a cleaning assembly arranged at the bottom of the bottom support plate, and a winding assembly rotatably connected between the T-shaped support plates, a winding mechanism for driving the winding assembly to wind up the tape is also arranged between the T-shaped support plates, and a first guide roller group and a second guide roller group for adjusting the tape winding angle are arranged in sequence between the rubber roller box and the cleaning assembly;
[0012] The food box is detachably connected between the first notch groove and the second notch groove, and has a food storage groove, a material discharge groove and an inner groove at the bottom in sequence, a feeding hopper is rotatably installed inside the inner groove, and the food box is provided with an electronic driving mechanism for quantitative feeding;
[0013] A display screen is arranged directly above the top support plate, and a supporting mechanism for supporting and adjusting the placement angle of the display screen is arranged between the display screen and the top support plate;
[0014] The monitoring component cooperates with the driving component to scan and locate the position of the pet and track it. The support mechanism is used to adjust the inclination of the display screen according to the actual height of the pet. The display screen is used to interact with the pet. After that, the electronic driving mechanism can be started according to a predetermined procedure to release a fixed amount of food into the feeding bucket, and the feeding bucket can be rotated and unfolded to feed the food. The cleaning part can also be used to clean the pet's hair according to the pet's movement trajectory.
[0015] The driving assembly includes a double row of universal wheels arranged in a circular array around the bottom support plate and a driving motor fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom support plate to match the double row of universal wheels. The power output end of the driving motor is connected to the double row of universal wheels through a coupling. A laser radar for body collision volume scanning is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom support plate between two adjacent groups of the double row of universal wheels.
[0016] The monitoring component includes a processor module fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top support plate and cameras installed in a circular array on the side of the bottom surface of the top support plate. The processor module is electrically connected to the PLC, and a radiator for heat dissipation is also installed in the center of the bottom surface of the support plate.
[0017] The rubber roller box includes a box body fixedly mounted on the top support plate, a rubber roller rotatably connected to the inside of the box body, a tape roll sleeved on the rubber roller, and an upper sealing cover placed on the top surface of the box body. The inner walls at both ends of the box body are symmetrically provided with limit slots, and the bottom is provided with a through-hole for the tape to pass through. Clamping blocks adapted to the limit slots are rotatably mounted at both ends of the rubber roller, and limiting pillars for pressing the clamping blocks are fixedly mounted at both ends of the bottom surface of the upper sealing cover.
[0018] The cleaning assembly includes a pushing cylinder fixedly mounted on the layer plate, an auxiliary support fixedly mounted on the power output end of the pushing cylinder, and a bottom support arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary support. The bottom support is fixedly connected to both ends of the auxiliary support by a spring shock absorber. An auxiliary roller is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary support, and a cleaning roller is rotatably connected inside the bottom support.
[0019] The winding assembly includes a rotating support rotatably connected to the T-shaped support plate through a bearing and a winding roller detachably connected between two groups of the rotating supports. The rotating support is provided with a slot at one end close to the winding roller, and a bayonet pin is integrally formed on the winding roller to match the slot. The bayonet pins at both ends are staggered. A limiting sleeve is slidably sleeved on the rotating support at its connecting gap, and a limiting spring is fixedly installed between the limiting sleeve and the side wall of the T-shaped support plate.
[0020] The winding mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly installed between the T-shaped support plates, a driving gear fixedly installed on the power output end of the servo motor, and a driven gear fixedly installed on one group of the rotating supports. The driving gear and the driven gear are connected through a linkage gear transmission.
[0021] The electronic drive mechanism includes a block fixedly embedded in the feed chute and a micro motor fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the food box. A feed port is provided at the center of the block, and a discharge valve is installed in the feed port. Slopes facing the feed port are provided at both ends of the block. The power output end of the micro motor is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft of the feeding hopper through a coupling. An electronic scale for weighing pet food is embedded in the bottom surface of the feeding hopper.
[0022] The supporting mechanism includes an L-shaped bracket fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top support plate and a bracket plate rotatably mounted between the L-shaped brackets, a base is arranged at the bottom of the bracket plate, the display screen is mounted on the base, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the L-shaped bracket, a linkage rod is arranged between the power output end of the electric push rod and the bracket plate, a connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bracket plate, one end of the linkage rod is rotatably connected to the power output end of the electric push rod, and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting seat.
[0023] It also includes an outer shell, which is wrapped and covered on the body frame to provide protection. The food box is integrally and detachably connected to the outer shell, and the display screen is extended and arranged directly above the outer shell.
[0024] The technical effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0025] The present invention combines interaction, cleaning and feeding in a relatively small robot, which is the same size as a general sweeping robot and has a similar overall shape. Since robots of this size frequently appear in daily life, small pets will not feel resistance or fear when facing the robot, and can better achieve the effect of companionship. At the same time, the setting of the interactive function can also provide more humane companionship and care methods, which is conducive to soothing the emotions of the pets when the owner is away.
[0026] The present invention can provide a food box to feed the pet at a fixed time and quantity according to the pet's eating habits, and can accurately record the amount of food the pet eats each time, and can analyze the health status of the pet as a whole by combining the tracking of the amount of exercise, so that the owner can find abnormalities in time and send the pet to the doctor to ensure the health of the pet.
[0027] The present invention is provided with an integrally detachable food box, and the food box is covered on the relevant components of the cleaning part. When necessary, the food box can be disassembled and cleaned as a whole to ensure the hygiene of the food box. At the same time, the tape roll in the box body can be replaced when the food box is disassembled, and the winding roller after collecting hair can be replaced. The winding roller is a disposable item and can be replaced with a new one, so that the entire device is more convenient to clean, is not easy to breed bacteria, and is beneficial to the health of pets and owners. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the body frame of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Exploded diagram of
[0033] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the bottom support plate of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 4 Rear view of
[0035] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the distribution structure of components of the cleaning unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 A side cross-sectional view of
[0037] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the cleaning component of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 is an exploded view of a rubber roller box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.12 is an exploded view of a winding assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.13 1 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the food box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.14 The present invention Fig.13 A side cross-sectional view of
[0042] Fig.15 is a schematic structural diagram of a display screen support mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.16 The present invention Fig.15 Exploded diagram of
[0044] Fig.17 is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding state of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.18 It is a programming diagram of the working system of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0046] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0047] 1. Body frame;
[0048] 11. Bottom support plate;
[0049] 111. laser radar; 112. driving motor; 113. double-row universal wheels; 114. first notch groove; 115. center through groove;
[0050] 12. PLC;
[0051] 13. Top support plate;
[0052] 131. processor module; 132. heat sink; 133. camera; 134. T-shaped support plate;
[0053] 14. Shelf;
[0054] 141, second notch groove;
[0055] 15. Support column;
[0056] 16. Battery;
[0057] 2. Cleaning department;
[0058] 21. Rubber roller box;
[0059] 211, box body; 212, limit slot; 213, rubber roller; 214, clamping block; 215, tape roll; 216, upper sealing cover; 217, limit support; 218, insertion port;
[0060] 22. A first guide roller group;
[0061] 23. A second guide roller set;
[0062] 24. Cleaning components;
[0063] 241, cleaning roller; 242, auxiliary roller; 243, bottom support; 244, auxiliary support; 245, spring shock absorber; 246, push cylinder;
[0064] 25. Winding component;
[0065] 251, winding roller; 252, latch; 253, rotating support; 254, latching slot; 255, limiting sleeve; 256, limiting spring;
[0066] 26. Servo motor;
[0067] 27. Encoder;
[0068] 3. Food box;
[0069] 31. Food storage trough; 32. Feeding trough; 33. Stopper; 34. Discharging valve; 35. Inner groove; 36. Feeding hopper; 37. Movable cover; 38. Micro motor; 39. Electronic scale;
[0070] 4. Display screen;
[0071] 41. bracket plate; 42. base; 43. L-shaped bracket; 44. electric push rod; 45. connecting seat; 46. linkage rod;
[0072] 5. Outer shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0073] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the specific claims of the present invention.
[0074] like Figure 1-18 As shown, an interactive pet management robot comprises a body frame 1, a cleaning part 2 arranged between the three-layer structure of the body frame 1, a food box 3 detachably mounted on the body frame 1, and a display screen 4 for interacting with a pet;
[0075] Among them, the three-layer structure of the body frame 1 includes a bottom support plate 11, a PLC12 and a top support plate 13, and a layer plate 14 is also arranged between the bottom support plate 11 and the PLC12. The layers are stacked and fixedly connected by support columns 15 arranged at the four corners, which can provide stable support for the various components of the robot. At the same time, batteries 16 for power supply are vertically fixedly installed between the layers, and a processor module 131 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top support plate 13, and is electrically connected to the PLC12 for processing various data during the use of the robot. At the same time, the PLC12 is also provided with a wireless Internet of Things module, which can be interconnected with a mobile phone APP, so that the owner can understand the pet's situation in time and interact with the pet through the display screen 4.
[0076] See attached Figure 6 In order to realize 360° movement of the robot, a double-row universal wheel 113 is provided in the circular array on the side of the bottom support plate 11, which can realize synchronous lateral and longitudinal movement. In this embodiment, there are three groups of circular arrays, and the driving motor 112 fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom support plate 11 matches the double-row universal wheel 113. The power output end of the driving motor 112 is connected to the double-row universal wheel 113 through a coupling. The PLC 12 can be used to control the speed and acceleration of the three groups of double-row universal wheels 113 through the driving motor 112, so as to control the robot to move in any direction of 360°, ensure convenience during the travel process, and be able to flexibly track and monitor the pet and record its exercise volume.
[0077] See attached Figure 5-7In order to realize real-time tracking and scanning and identification of pets, cameras 133 are installed in a circular array on the side of the bottom surface of the top support plate 13. In this embodiment, three groups are arranged, and RGB-D cameras are used at the same time. In addition, a laser radar 111 for body collision volume scanning is fixedly installed between two adjacent groups of double-row universal wheels 113 on the top surface of the bottom support plate 11. In this embodiment, two groups are symmetrically arranged to cover the two circumferential radii of the robot, so as to cooperate with the camera 133 synchronously to scan and identify various objects in the travel space, and then perform obstacle avoidance, pet identification and tracking, and pet hair identification;
[0078] Of course, in other embodiments, other sensors such as visual sensors, infrared sensors, ultrasonic sensors, etc. may be used as needed;
[0079] Furthermore, a radiator 132 for heat dissipation is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the top support plate 13 to dissipate heat during the operation of the robot and ensure the stable operation of the machine.
[0080] See attached Figure 3 , Figure 8 as well as Figure 13-14 In order to install the food box 3, the bottom support plate 11 and the layer plate 14 are vertically opposite to each other on one side and are respectively provided with a first notch groove 114 and a second notch groove 141;
[0081] The food box 3 is detachably connected between the first notch groove 114 and the second notch groove 141, and has a food storage groove 31, a material discharge groove 32 and an inner groove 35 at the bottom, and a feeding hopper 36 is rotatably installed inside the inner groove 35;
[0082] In order to automatically perform feeding and record the amount of food eaten by the pet, a stopper 33 is fixedly embedded inside the feed chute 32, and a micro motor 38 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the food box 3. A feed opening is provided in the center of the stopper 33, and a discharge valve 34 is installed in the feed opening, so that the feeding and stopping of food can be controlled by the discharge valve 34, and slopes facing the feed opening are provided at both ends of the stopper 33 to facilitate the flow of food toward the feed opening. By connecting the power output end of the micro motor 38 to the rotating shaft of the feeding hopper 36 through a coupling, the micro motor 38 can be controlled by the PLC 12 to adjust the feeding hopper 36 to flip (as shown in the attached figure). Fig.17 As shown in the figure, the pet is fed, and an electronic scale 39 for weighing pet food is embedded in the bottom surface of the feeding hopper 36, which can weigh the amount of food when feeding. When the amount of food reaches a specified value, the feeding is stopped, and then feeding is performed. After feeding, the feeding hopper 36 is reset, and the remaining amount of food is weighed again. The difference between the two weighings is the amount of food eaten by the pet, and it is recorded. When feeding again, it only needs to add to the specified value again to avoid food waste;
[0083] Furthermore, a movable cover 37 is provided on the food storage trough 31 at the top of the food box 3 to facilitate timely addition of food, and the bottom of the food storage trough 31 is inclined toward the side of the feed trough 32, which is conducive to the flow of food.
[0084] See attached Figure 5 as well as Figure 8-12 , wherein, in order to install the cleaning part 2, a T-shaped support plate 134 is fixedly installed at a vertical position relative to the first notch groove 114 on the bottom surface of the top support plate 13, and a central through groove 115 is also opened on the bottom support plate 11 near the first notch groove 114;
[0085] In order to clean the hair in the pet activity area during the robot tracking movement, the cleaning part 2 includes a rubber roller box 21 installed on the top support plate 13, a cleaning component 24 arranged at the bottom of the bottom support plate 11, and a winding component 25 rotatably connected between the T-shaped support plates 134. At the same time, a first guide roller group 22 and a second guide roller group 23 for adjusting the tape winding angle are arranged in sequence between the rubber roller box 21 and the cleaning component 24. The two guide rollers are respectively installed at the bottom of the T-shaped support plate 134 near the rubber roller box 21 and inside the second notch groove 141;
[0086] in;
[0087] Please refer to the attached Fig.11 The rubber roller box 21 includes a box body 211 fixedly mounted on the top support plate 13, a rubber roller 213 rotatably connected to the inside of the box body 211, a tape roll 215 sleeved on the rubber roller 213, and an upper sealing cover 216 placed on the top surface of the box body 211. By symmetrically opening limited slots 212 on the inner walls at both ends of the box body 211, and openings 218 for the tape to pass through the bottom, and rotatably mounting clamping blocks 214 (in this embodiment, they are arranged in a regular hexagon, and the diameter of the circumscribed circle is smaller than the diameter of the rubber roller 213) that are adapted to the limited slots 212 at both ends of the rubber roller 213. At the same time, limiting pillars 217 for pressing the clamping block 214 are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom surface of the upper sealing cover 216, and are connected to each other by magnetic attraction. The clamping block 214 can be embedded in the bottom of the limiting slot 212, and the limiting pillars 217 are used to press and fix the rubber roller 213, so that it can rotate stably in the box body 211, so that the tape roll 215 sleeved thereon can stably release the tape to clean the hair. After use, the upper sealing cover 216 can be directly opened, and the rubber roller 213 can be picked up and replaced with a new tape roll 215, which is very convenient to replace;
[0088] Please refer to the attached Fig.10The cleaning component 24 includes a pushing cylinder 246 fixedly mounted on the layer plate 14, an auxiliary support 244 fixedly mounted on the power output end of the pushing cylinder 246, and a bottom support 243 arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary support 244. The bottom support 243 is fixedly connected to both ends of the auxiliary support 244 by a spring shock absorber 245. The spring shock absorber 245 can buffer the downward thrust during the movement, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the structure. The auxiliary support 244 is internally rotatably connected with an auxiliary roller 242, and the bottom support 243 is internally rotatably connected with a cleaning roller 241. In this embodiment, three groups of cleaning rollers 241 are arranged side by side at the bottom of the bottom support 243, and are integrally embedded in the central through groove 115, which is convenient for downward sinking and can increase the contact area with the ground, thereby improving the hair cleaning efficiency;
[0089] Please refer to the attached Fig.12 The winding assembly 25 includes a rotating support 253 rotatably connected to the T-shaped support plate 134 through a bearing and a winding roller 251 detachably connected between two sets of rotating supports 253. A slot 254 is provided at one end of the rotating support 253 close to the winding roller 251, and a bayonet 252 is integrally formed on the winding roller 251 to match the slot 254. The bayonet 252 at both ends are staggered, and the bayonet 252 can be used to engage with the rotating supports 253 at both ends.
[0090] Furthermore, a limiting sleeve 255 is slidably sleeved on the rotating support 253 at its connecting gap, and a limiting spring 256 is fixedly installed between the limiting sleeve 255 and the side wall of the T-shaped support plate 134. By sleeve-joining the limiting sleeve 255 at the above-mentioned connecting gap, a stable connection between the winding roller 251 and the rotating support 253 at both ends can be achieved. When the winding roller 251 needs to be replaced, the limiting sleeve 255 can be pushed to both sides to disengage it from the connecting gap, thereby separating the winding roller 251 from the rotating support 253, and the winding roller 251 and the adhesive tape with hair adhered thereto can be disassembled as a whole, and then a new winding roller 251 can be replaced, which makes hair cleaning very convenient. Different from the traditional suction structure, it will not cause secondary scattering of hair.
[0091] Please refer to the attached Figure 8 In order to drive the winding roller 251 to wind the tape, a servo motor 26 is fixedly installed between the T-shaped support plates 134, and a driving gear is fixedly installed at the power output end of the servo motor 26. In contrast, a driven gear is fixedly installed on one set of rotating supports 253, and the driving gear and the driven gear are connected through a linkage gear transmission;
[0092] According to the above structure, and with specific reference to the attached Fig. 9The adhesive tape starts from the surface of the adhesive tape roll 215, passes through the threading port 218, the parallel rollers of the first guide roller group 22 and the second guide roller group 23, and the auxiliary roller 242 in sequence, and then goes around the bottom surface of the three groups of cleaning rollers 241, and then turns upward from the other end again and enters between the parallel rollers of the second guide roller group 23, and finally is wound around the winding roller 251 and wound up;
[0093] When the robot tracks and detects the pet and identifies that there is hair falling on the bottom surface, the push cylinder 246 is started by controlling the PLC 12 to push the auxiliary roller 242 and the cleaning roller 241 downward as a whole, and the cleaning roller 241 is used to push the tape to adhere to the ground. During the movement, the gear group is used to drive the winding roller 251 to rotate, and the tape is pulled to be wound, so that the tape is adhered to the hair on the bottom surface;
[0094] Secondly, please refer to the attached Figure 8 When not in use, the whole is retracted inside the central slot 115 to avoid interfering with the movement of the robot; at the same time, an encoder 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the T-shaped support plate 134, which is connected to the rotating support 253 and can record the number of rotations of the rotating support 253, so as to use the processor module 131 to calculate the length of the rolled tape and determine whether the tape needs to be replaced; when replacing, just remove the food box 3, open the box body 211, cut the tape at the connection, and stick the tape in the body to the new tape roll 215, and replace the used tape roll 215 to complete the connection. At the same time, cut the tape with hair adhered to the take-up roller 251, remove the take-up roller 251 wrapped with the tape, and discard it. It is a disposable item. Replace the new take-up roller 251 and rewind the tape on it to complete the replacement. The whole process is very simple to operate, and the removed food box 3 can be cleaned synchronously to ensure the cleanliness of the entire device, which is not easy to breed bacteria and is beneficial to the health of pets and owners.
[0095] See attached Figure 15-17 The display screen 4 is arranged just above the top support plate 13, and in other embodiments, a video camera may be arranged on the display screen 4 as required, so as to facilitate targeted shooting of the pet; of course, it may not be arranged, and the pet picture may be supplemented by the camera 133;
[0096] Among them, in order to support the display screen 4, an L-shaped bracket 43 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the top support plate 13, and a bracket plate 41 is rotatably installed between the L-shaped brackets 43. At the same time, a base 42 is provided at the bottom of the bracket plate 41, and a microphone and a speaker are provided thereon. By installing the display screen 4 on the base 42 and electrically connecting it with the microphone and the speaker, interactive videos, pictures and animations can be played. At the same time, the owner can control the playback content of the display screen 4 and make video calls with the pet through the mobile phone APP, so as to provide a humane companionship and care method;
[0097] Furthermore, in order to enable the pet to see the image on the display screen 4 more clearly, an electric push rod 44 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the L-shaped bracket 43, and a linkage rod 46 is arranged between the power output end of the electric push rod 44 and the bracket plate 41, and a connecting seat 45 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bracket plate 41. By rotating one end of the linkage rod 46 to be connected to the power output end of the electric push rod 44 and the other end to be connected to the connecting seat 45, the inclination angle of the display screen 4 can be adjusted by the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 44, and then the inclination angle of the display screen 4 can be adjusted by using PLC12 according to the position information of the pet, so that the pet can clearly watch the video image and facilitate interaction.
[0098] See attached Figure 1 And attached Figure 2 In this embodiment, an outer shell 5 is also provided, which is wrapped and covered on the body frame 1 to provide protection and perform visualization processing at the camera 133 and the laser radar 111 without hindering its normal operation. At the same time, the food box 3 is integrally and detachably connected to the outer shell 5 to form a complete connection body, so that its overall shape is similar to a sweeping robot. Since robots of this size frequently appear in daily life, small pets will not have resistance and fear when facing the robot, and can better achieve the effect of accompanying. The display screen 4 is extended and set directly above the outer shell 5 so that it will not be blocked and can be folded and hidden when not in use. The overall shape is more concise and tidy, which is convenient for storage.
[0099] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the camera 133 can cooperate with the laser radar 111 to scan the indoor space and identify the position of the pet, and at the same time, the driving motor 112 can drive the double-row universal wheels 113 to track the pet, and the display screen 4 can be used to select the way of playing animation or video call to interact with the pet, so as to provide humanized companionship and care for the pet;
[0100] Secondly, during the pet tracking process, if any fallen hair is found, the pushing cylinder 246 can be started to push the cleaning roller 241 to fit on the ground, and the servo motor 26 can be started at the same time, and the gear set is used to drive the winding roller 251 to rotate, and the tape is pulled to be wound, so that the tape is used to adhere to the hair on the bottom surface to ensure a clean environment;
[0101] Finally, when feeding is needed, the discharge valve 34 is opened, and the food in the food storage trough 31 is discharged into the feeding hopper 36 through the discharge trough 32, and is weighed by the electronic scale 39. When the set amount is reached, the discharge valve 34 is closed, and then the feeding hopper 36 is unfolded by the micro motor 38 to place the food next to the pet for its convenience in eating. After the pet has finished eating, the feeding hopper 36 is reset by the micro motor 38, and the weight of the remaining food is weighed by the electronic scale 39, so as to calculate the food intake of the pet and record it for the convenience of formulating the next food intake.
[0102] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. An interactive pet management robot, characterized in that: include: A machine frame (1) is provided with three layers, namely a bottom support plate (11), a PLC (12) and a top support plate (13); a layer plate (14) is further provided between the bottom support plate (11) and the PLC (12); the layers are stacked and fixedly connected via support columns (15) provided at four corners; a driving component for providing a moving driving force is provided on the bottom support plate (11); a monitoring component for dynamically monitoring a pet is installed on the top surface of the top support plate (13); a first notch groove (114) and a second notch groove (141) are respectively provided on one side of the bottom support plate (11) and the layer plate (14) in a vertically opposite relationship; a T-shaped support plate (134) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top support plate (13) in a vertically opposite relationship thereto; A cleaning section (2) is arranged between the three-layer structure of the machine frame (1), comprising a rubber roller box (21) mounted on the top support plate (13), a cleaning assembly (24) arranged at the bottom of the bottom support plate (11), and a winding assembly (25) rotatably connected between the T-shaped support plates (134); a winding mechanism for driving the winding assembly (25) to wind up the adhesive tape is also arranged between the T-shaped support plates (134); a first guide roller group (22) and a second guide roller group (23) for adjusting the tape winding angle are arranged in sequence between the rubber roller box (21) and the cleaning assembly (24); The food box (3) is detachably connected between the first notch groove (114) and the second notch groove (141), and is provided with a food storage groove (31), a material discharge groove (32) and an inner groove (35) at the bottom in sequence, and a feeding hopper (36) is rotatably mounted inside the inner groove (35). The food box (3) is provided with an electronic driving mechanism for quantitative feeding; A display screen (4) is arranged directly above the top support plate (13), and a support mechanism for supporting and adjusting the placement angle of the display screen (4) is arranged between the display screen (4) and the top support plate (13); The electronic drive mechanism comprises a stopper (33) fixedly embedded in the feed chute (32) and a micro motor (38) fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the food box (3); a feed opening is provided at the center of the stopper (33), and a discharge valve (34) is installed in the feed opening; slopes facing the feed opening are provided at both ends of the stopper (33); a power output end of the micro motor (38) is connected to the rotating shaft of the feeding hopper (36) through a coupling; and an electronic scale (39) for weighing pet food is embedded in the bottom surface of the feeding hopper (36); The monitoring component cooperates with the driving component to scan and locate the position of the pet and to track it. The support mechanism is used to adjust the inclination of the display screen (4) according to the actual height of the pet. The display screen (4) is used to interact with the pet. After that, the electronic driving mechanism can be started according to a predetermined procedure to release a fixed amount of food into the feeding bucket (36), and the feeding bucket (36) can be rotated and unfolded to feed the food. Furthermore, the cleaning part (2) can be used to clean the pet's hair according to the pet's movement trajectory.
2. An interactive pet management robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a double row of universal wheels (113) arranged in a circumferential array around the bottom support plate (11) and a driving motor (112) matched with the double row of universal wheels (113) and fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom support plate (11), wherein the power output end of the driving motor (112) is transmission-connected to the double row of universal wheels (113) via a coupling, and a laser radar (111) for body collision volume scanning is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bottom support plate (11) between two adjacent groups of the double row of universal wheels (113).
3. The interactive pet management robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring assembly comprises a processor module (131) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top support plate (13) and cameras (133) mounted in a circumferential array on the sides of the bottom surface of the top support plate (13); the processor module (131) is electrically connected to the PLC (12); and a heat sink (132) for heat dissipation is also mounted at the center of the bottom surface of the top support plate (13).
4. The interactive pet management robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber roller box (21) comprises a box body (211) fixedly mounted on the top support plate (13), a rubber roller (213) rotatably connected to the inside of the box body (211), a tape roll (215) sleeved on the rubber roller (213), and an upper sealing cover (216) placed on the top surface of the box body (211); the inner walls at both ends of the box body (211) are symmetrically provided with limit slots (212), and the bottom is provided with a through-hole (218) for the tape to pass through; the two ends of the rubber roller (213) are rotatably provided with clamping blocks (214) adapted to the limit slots (212); and the two ends of the bottom surface of the upper sealing cover (216) are fixedly provided with limit pillars (217) for pressing the clamping blocks (214) tightly.
5. The interactive pet management robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (24) comprises a pushing cylinder (246) fixedly mounted on the layer plate (14), an auxiliary support (244) fixedly mounted on the power output end of the pushing cylinder (246), and a bottom support (243) arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary support (244); the bottom support (243) and the two ends of the auxiliary support (244) are fixedly connected by a spring shock absorber (245); an auxiliary roller (242) is rotatably connected inside the auxiliary support (244); and a cleaning roller (241) is rotatably connected inside the bottom support (243).
6. The interactive pet management robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (25) comprises a rotating support (253) rotatably connected to the T-shaped support plate (134) via a bearing, and a winding roller (251) detachably connected between two groups of the rotating supports (253); a slot (254) is provided at one end of the rotating support (253) close to the winding roller (251); a latch (252) is integrally formed on the winding roller (251) to match the latch slot (254); the latches (252) at both ends are arranged in a staggered manner; a limiting sleeve (255) is slidably sleeved on the rotating support (253) at its connection gap; a limiting spring (256) is fixedly installed between the limiting sleeve (255) and the side wall of the T-shaped support plate (134).
7. An interactive pet management robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The winding mechanism comprises a servo motor (26) fixedly mounted between the T-shaped support plates (134), a driving gear fixedly mounted on a power output end of the servo motor (26), and a driven gear fixedly mounted on one set of the rotating supports (253), wherein the driving gear and the driven gear are connected via a linkage gear transmission.
8. The interactive pet management robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises an L-shaped bracket (43) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top support plate (13) and a bracket plate (41) rotatably mounted between the L-shaped brackets (43); a base (42) is arranged at the bottom of the bracket plate (41); the display screen (4) is mounted on the base (42); an electric push rod (44) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the L-shaped bracket (43); a linkage rod (46) is arranged between the power output end of the electric push rod (44) and the bracket plate (41); a connecting seat (45) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bracket plate (41); one end of the linkage rod (46) is rotatably connected to the power output end of the electric push rod (44); and the other end is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (45).
9. The interactive pet management robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an outer shell (5) which wraps around and covers the body frame (1) to provide protection, the food box (3) is integrally and detachably snap-connected to the outer shell (5), and the display screen (4) is extended and arranged directly above the outer shell (5).
