A sleep monitor for monitoring breathing status

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status, comprising a monitor body and a finger-clip pulse monitoring component, an oral-nasal breathing monitoring component and a chest-abdomen belt connected to the monitor body through a wire, wherein the oral-nasal breathing monitoring component comprises a wearable piece attached to the philtrum surface, the bottom of the wearable piece is fixedly connected with a mouth breathing detection ring arranged above the lips, the top of the wearable piece is connected with an annular airbag ring through a connecting pipe, and the bottom of the annular airbag ring is fixedly connected with a nasal breathing detection ring, and the present invention relates to the technical field of sleep monitors. The sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status is not easy to fall off through the arrangement of the finger-clip pulse monitoring component and the oral-nasal breathing monitoring component, and can accurately distinguish and effectively detect oral breathing and nasal breathing, and compensates for the interference of signals through the change of chest and abdomen resistance, and can effectively monitor the respiratory status in the sleeping state, with better use effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sleep monitors, and in particular to a sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status. Background Art

[0002] Respiratory monitoring is the most important parameter in sleep monitoring. OSA disease is sleep apnea syndrome. The traditional method uses oral and nasal airflow, thermistor or one of the methods. There are the following defects in monitoring:

[0003] 1. The principle of airflow pressure: easy to fall off, and difficult to distinguish between mouth breathing and nasal breathing.

[0004] 2. Thermistor principle: when the room temperature is close to the human breathing temperature, it is not easy to collect the temperature changes during breathing.

[0005] 3. Problems with chest breathing and abdominal breathing: The original acceleration sensor has weak signals and is not easy to identify. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status, comprising a monitor body and a finger-clip pulse monitoring component, an oral-nasal breathing monitoring component and a chest-abdomen belt connected to the monitor body through a wire, the oral-nasal breathing monitoring component comprising a wearable piece attached to the surface of the philtrum, the bottom of the wearable piece is fixedly connected to a mouth breathing detection ring arranged above the lips, the top of the wearable piece is connected to an annular airbag ring through a connecting pipe, the bottom of the annular airbag ring is fixedly connected to a nasal breathing detection ring, and the inner cavity of the wearable piece is built with an air supply assembly for inflating and deflation of the annular airbag ring When in use, the wearable piece is pasted above the philtrum, and then the nasal breathing detection ring and the annular airbag ring are inserted into the nose. At this time, the mouth breathing detection ring is located in front of the mouth, and then the rotating ring is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the pressing piece is driven to move downward to press the inflatable bag. At this time, the gas in the inflatable bag enters the annular airbag ring through the connecting pipe. The annular airbag ring expands and abuts against the inside of the nasal cavity, limiting the nasal breathing detection ring, and then performing mouth and nose breathing detection, identifying the changes in airflow pressure and temperature of the mouth and nostrils, not easy to fall off, and can accurately distinguish mouth breathing and nasal breathing and effectively detect them;

[0008] The finger clamp pulse monitoring assembly includes an upper clamp body and a lower clamp body, the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body are connected by a reset spring, a finger clamp groove is opened between the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body, the inner cavities of the two finger clamp grooves are fixed with arc-shaped air bags, the inner cavity of the upper clamp body is fixedly connected with a pressing air bag, the bottom of the pressing air bag abuts against the top of the lower clamp body, the pressing air bag is connected with the arc-shaped air bag through a pipeline, and the surface of the lower clamp body is provided with an adjustment assembly for adjusting the tightness of the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body. When in use, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the rotating part to rotate in the embedded groove, and the height of the rotating part above the embedded groove is adjusted by rotation, and the upper clamp body is lifted up by the guide surface of the rotating part. , so that it pulls the reset spring to move upward. At this time, the pressing airbag loses its abutment and expands, and the arc-shaped airbag shrinks. Then put your finger between the two embedded grooves, and use another finger to pry the rotating rod to drive the rotating part back into the embedded groove. Then at this time, the reset spring shrinks and drives the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body to shrink together. At this time, the pressing airbag is abutted, and the airflow enters the arc-shaped airbag. The arc-shaped airbag expands and firmly covers the finger to fix it. It can be operated with one hand, which can effectively cover the finger to prevent it from falling off. At the same time, all surfaces of the finger are evenly stressed. Even if it is used for a long time, it will not cause squeezing to the finger. The user has a better sense of body, and the detection result will not be affected by clamping.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the mouth breathing detection ring and the nasal breathing detection ring are both equipped with airflow and temperature sensors, the models of which are standard parts on the market and can be selected according to needs.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: an adhesive section is applied to the bottom surface of the wearable piece, and the adhesive section is alcohol glue that is harmless to the human body. The wearable piece can be quickly assisted to be pasted through the adhesive section to prevent it from falling off. The alcohol glue is harmless to the human body and is easy to clean, and the adhesive section can be replaced.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the air supply component includes a fixed box fixed on the surface of the wearable piece, the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected with an inflatable bag, the inner cavity of the inflatable bag is connected with a connecting pipe, the top of the fixed box is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the bottom end of the threaded rod passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box, the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a pressing piece abutting against the top of the inflatable bag, and the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a rotating ring. When in use, the wearable piece is pasted above the philtrum, and then the nasal breathing detection ring and the annular air bag ring are inserted into the nose. At this time, the mouth breathing detection ring is located in front of the mouth, and then the rotating ring is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, drive the pressing piece to move downward, and press the inflatable bag. At this time, the gas in the inflatable bag enters the inside of the annular air bag ring through the connecting pipe, and the annular air bag ring expands and abuts against the inside of the nasal cavity, limiting the nasal breathing detection ring, and then performing mouth and nose breathing detection, identifying the changes in airflow pressure and temperature of the mouth and nostrils, not easy to fall off, and can accurately distinguish mouth breathing and nasal breathing and effectively detect them.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the adjustment component includes an embedded groove arranged in the inner cavity of the lower clamp body, the inner cavity of the embedded groove is rotatably connected to a rotating part through a rotating rod, the top of the rotating part is provided with a guide surface which is gradually raised counterclockwise, and the rotation point of the rotating rod and the embedded groove is provided with a damping. When in use, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the rotating part to rotate in the embedded groove, and the height of the rotating part above the embedded groove is adjusted by rotation, and the upper clamp body is lifted up by the guide surface of the rotating part, so that it pulls the reset spring to move upward, and at this time, the pressing airbag loses contact and expands, and the arc-shaped airbag is The airbag contracts, and then the finger is inserted between the two embedded grooves. The other finger bends the rotating rod to drive the rotating part back into the embedded groove. Then the reset spring contracts and drives the upper clamp body and the lower clamp body to contract together. At this time, the airbag is pressed and abutted, and the airflow enters the arc-shaped airbag. The arc-shaped airbag expands and firmly covers the finger to fix it. It can be operated with one hand, which can effectively cover the finger to prevent it from falling off. At the same time, all surfaces of the finger are evenly stressed. Even if used for a long time, it will not cause squeezing to the finger. The user has a better sense of body, and the detection result will not be affected by clamping.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a blood oxygen detection component is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped airbag. By wrapping the arc-shaped airbag, the blood oxygen detection component can be effectively attached to the surface of the finger, and is not easy to fall off while being able to fully perform detection, thereby achieving a better detection effect.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner cavity of the upper clamp body is provided with an adapting groove abutting against the surface of the rotating part. Through the provision of the adapting groove, the rotating part abuts against the adapting groove, the contact area is larger, and the rotating part is more stable.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the chest and abdomen belt is equipped with an impedance breathing detection mechanism and a respiratory acceleration sensor testing mechanism. The original acceleration sensor has a weak signal and is not easy to identify. In addition to impedance breathing, the signal interference is compensated by the change of chest and abdominal resistance.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention, through the setting of the finger clip pulse monitoring component and the mouth and nose breathing monitoring component, is not easy to fall off, and can accurately distinguish and effectively detect mouth breathing and nasal breathing. In addition, through the change of chest and abdominal resistance, it compensates for the interference of signals, and can effectively monitor the breathing state in the sleeping state, with better use effect.

[0018] 2. When using the present invention, the wearable component is pasted above the philtrum, and then the nasal breathing detection ring and the annular air bag ring are inserted into the nose. At this time, the mouth breathing detection ring is located in front of the mouth, and then the rotating ring is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the pressing piece is driven to move downward to press the inflatable bag. At this time, the gas in the inflatable bag enters the interior of the annular air bag ring through the connecting pipe, and the annular air bag ring expands and abuts against the inside of the nasal cavity, limiting the nasal breathing detection ring.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, the arc-shaped airbag expands and firmly covers the finger to fix it. It can be operated with one hand. It can effectively cover the finger to prevent it from falling off. At the same time, all surfaces of the finger are evenly stressed. Even if used for a long time, the finger will not be squeezed. The user's body feeling is better, and the detection result will not be affected by clamping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the monitoring instrument body of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oral and nasal breathing monitoring assembly of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A bottom view of the structure of the oral and nasal breathing monitoring assembly of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing box structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the finger clip pulse monitoring assembly of the present invention in a closed state;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the finger clip pulse monitoring assembly of the present invention in an open state.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Monitor body; 2. Oral and nasal breathing monitoring component; 3. Finger clip pulse monitoring component; 21. Wearable part; 22. Mouth breathing detection ring; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Nasal breathing detection ring; 25. Annular airbag ring; 26. Fixing box; 27. Rotating ring; 28. Threaded rod; 29. ​​Pressing piece; 210. Inflatable bag; 211. Adhesive section; 31. Upper clamp body; 32. Lower clamp body; 33. Finger clip groove; 34. Arc-shaped airbag; 35. Reset spring; 36. Press airbag; 37. Rotating rod; 38. Embedded groove; 39. Rotating part; 310. Guide surface; 311. Adapter groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0029] See also Figure 1-7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status, comprising a monitor body 1 and a finger-clip pulse monitoring component 3 connected to the monitor body 1 through a wire, an oral-nasal breathing monitoring component 2 and a chest-abdomen belt, wherein the oral-nasal breathing monitoring component 2 comprises a wearable component 21 attached to the philtrum surface, a mouth breathing detection ring 22 arranged above the lips is fixedly connected to the bottom of the wearable component 21, an annular airbag ring 25 is connected to the top of the wearable component 21 through a connecting pipe 23, a nasal breathing detection ring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular airbag ring 25, an air supply component for inflating and deflation of the annular airbag ring 25 is built in the inner cavity of the wearable component 21, and the wearable component 21 is placed in the inner cavity of the wearable component 21 when in use. 21 is pasted on the top of the philtrum, and then the nasal breathing detection ring 24 and the annular air bag ring 25 are inserted into the nose. At this time, the mouth breathing detection ring 22 is located in front of the mouth, and then the rotating ring 27 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 28 to rotate, and the pressing piece 29 is driven to move downward to press the inflatable bag 210. At this time, the gas in the inflatable bag 210 enters the annular air bag ring 25 through the connecting pipe 23, and the annular air bag ring 25 expands and abuts against the inside of the nasal cavity, limiting the nasal breathing detection ring 24, and then the mouth and nose breathing detection is performed to identify the airflow pressure changes and temperature changes of the mouth and nostrils. It is not easy to fall off, and can accurately distinguish mouth breathing and nasal breathing and effectively detect them.

[0030] The finger clamp pulse monitoring assembly 3 includes an upper clamp body 31 and a lower clamp body 32, the upper clamp body 31 and the lower clamp body 32 are connected by a reset spring 35, a finger clamp groove 33 is opened between the upper clamp body 31 and the lower clamp body 32, the inner cavities of the two finger clamp grooves 33 are fixed with arc-shaped air bags 34, the inner cavity of the upper clamp body 31 is fixedly connected with a pressing air bag 36, the bottom of the pressing air bag 36 abuts against the top of the lower clamp body 32, and the pressing air bag 36 is connected with the arc-shaped air bag 34 through a pipeline, and the surface of the lower clamp body 32 is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the tightness of the upper clamp body 31 and the lower clamp body 32. When in use, the rotating rod 37 is rotated to drive the rotating member 39 to rotate in the embedded groove 38, and the height of the rotating member 39 above the embedded groove 38 is adjusted by rotation, and the guide surface 310 of the rotating member 39 is adjusted by the guide surface 310 of the rotating member 39 The upper clamp body 31 is lifted up so that it pulls the return spring 35 to move upward. At this time, the pressing airbag 36 loses its abutment and expands, and the arc-shaped airbag 34 shrinks. Then the finger is inserted between the two embedded grooves 38, and another finger bends the rotating rod 37 to drive the rotating part 39 to retract into the embedded groove 38. Then, at this time, the return spring 35 shrinks and drives the upper clamp body 31 and the lower clamp body 32 to shrink together. At this time, the pressing airbag 36 is abutted, and the air flow enters the arc-shaped airbag 34. The arc-shaped airbag 34 expands and firmly covers the finger for fixation. It can be operated with one hand, which can effectively cover the finger to prevent it from falling off. At the same time, the force is evenly applied to each surface of the finger. Even if it is used for a long time, it will not cause squeezing to the finger. The user has a better sense of body, and the detection result will not be affected by clamping.

[0031] Both the mouth breathing detection ring 22 and the nasal breathing detection ring 24 are equipped with airflow and temperature sensors, and the models are standard parts on the market and can be selected according to needs.

[0032] The bottom surface of the wearing piece 21 is affixed with an adhesive section 211, and the adhesive section 211 is an alcohol glue that is harmless to the human body. The wearing piece 21 can be quickly assisted to be adhered through the adhesive section 211 to prevent it from falling off. The alcohol glue is harmless to the human body and is easy to clean, and the adhesive section 211 can be replaced.

[0033] The air supply assembly includes a fixed box 26 fixed on the surface of the wearable piece 21, the inner cavity of the fixed box 26 is fixedly connected to the inflatable bag 210, the inner cavity of the inflatable bag 210 is connected to the connecting pipe 23, the top of the fixed box 26 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 28, the bottom end of the threaded rod 28 passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box 26, the bottom end of the threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected to a pressing piece 29 abutting against the top of the inflatable bag 210, and the top of the threaded rod 28 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 27. When in use, the wearable piece 21 is pasted above the philtrum, and then the nasal breathing detection ring 24 and the annular airbag ring are fixedly connected. 25 is inserted into the nose, at which time the mouth breathing detection ring 22 is located in front of the mouth, and then the rotating ring 27 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 28 to rotate, and the pressing plate 29 is driven to move downward to press the inflatable bag 210. At this time, the gas in the inflatable bag 210 enters the annular airbag ring 25 through the connecting pipe 23, and the annular airbag ring 25 expands and abuts against the inside of the nasal cavity, limiting the nasal breathing detection ring 24, and then the mouth and nose breathing detection is performed, identifying the changes in airflow pressure and temperature of the mouth and nostrils. It is not easy to fall off, and can accurately distinguish mouth breathing and nasal breathing and effectively detect them.

[0034] The adjustment component includes an embedded groove 38 arranged in the inner cavity of the lower clamp body 32, and the inner cavity of the embedded groove 38 is rotatably connected to a rotating member 39 through a rotating rod 37. A guide surface 310 that is gradually raised counterclockwise is provided on the top of the rotating member 39. A damping is provided at the rotation point between the rotating rod 37 and the embedded groove 38. When in use, the rotating rod 37 is rotated to drive the rotating member 39 to rotate in the embedded groove 38. The height of the rotating member 39 above the embedded groove 38 is adjusted by rotation. The upper clamp body 31 is lifted up by the guide surface 310 of the rotating member 39, so that it pulls the reset spring 35 to move upward. At this time, the pressing airbag 36 loses contact and expands, and the arc-shaped airbag 36 is compressed. The airbag 34 contracts, and then the finger is inserted between the two embedded grooves 38. Another finger bends the rotating rod 37 to drive the rotating part 39 to retract into the embedded groove 38. Then, the return spring 35 contracts to drive the upper clamp body 31 and the lower clamp body 32 to contract together. At this time, the airbag 36 is pressed against, and the air flow enters the arc-shaped airbag 34. The arc-shaped airbag 34 expands to firmly cover the finger and fix it. It can be operated with one hand, which can effectively cover the finger to prevent it from falling off. At the same time, the force is evenly applied to each surface of the finger. Even if it is used for a long time, it will not cause squeezing to the finger. The user has a better sense of body, and the detection result will not be affected by clamping.

[0035] A blood oxygen detection component is provided on the surface of the arc-shaped airbag 34. By wrapping the arc-shaped airbag 34, the blood oxygen detection component can be effectively attached to the surface of the finger, and is not easy to fall off while being able to fully perform detection, thereby achieving a better detection effect.

[0036] The inner cavity of the upper clamp body 31 is provided with an adapting groove 311 that abuts against the surface of the rotating member 39. Through the provision of the adapting groove 311, the rotating member 39 abuts against the adapting groove 311, the contact area is larger, and the rotating member 39 is more stable.

[0037] The chest and abdomen belt has built-in impedance breathing detection mechanism and respiratory acceleration sensor testing mechanism. The original acceleration sensor has weak signal and is not easy to identify. Combined with impedance breathing, the signal interference is compensated by the change of chest and abdominal resistance.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status, comprising a monitor body (1), a finger-clip pulse monitoring component (3), an oral and nasal breathing monitoring component (2), and a chest and abdomen belt connected to the monitor body (1) via a wire, characterized in that: The oral and nasal breathing monitoring component (2) comprises a wearable piece (21) attached to the philtrum surface, the bottom of the wearable piece (21) is fixedly connected to a mouth breathing detection ring (22) arranged above the lips, the top of the wearable piece (21) is connected to an annular airbag ring (25) through a connecting pipe (23), the bottom of the annular airbag ring (25) is fixedly connected to a nasal breathing detection ring (24), and the inner cavity of the wearable piece (21) is built with an air supply component for inflating and deflation of the annular airbag ring (25); The finger clamp pulse monitoring assembly (3) comprises an upper clamp body (31) and a lower clamp body (32), wherein the upper clamp body (31) and the lower clamp body (32) are connected via a reset spring (35), a finger clamp groove (33) is provided between the upper clamp body (31) and the lower clamp body (32), the inner cavities of the two finger clamp grooves (33) are fixed with arc-shaped air bags (34), the inner cavity of the upper clamp body (31) is fixedly connected with a pressing air bag (36), the bottom of the pressing air bag (36) is in contact with the top of the lower clamp body (32), the pressing air bag (36) is connected with the arc-shaped air bag (34) via a pipeline, and the surface of the lower clamp body (32) is provided with an adjustment assembly for adjusting the tightness of the upper clamp body (31) and the lower clamp body (32).

2. A sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mouth breathing detection ring (22) and the nasal breathing detection ring (24) are both equipped with airflow and temperature sensors.

3. A sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the wearing piece (21) is affixed with an adhesive section (211), and the adhesive section (211) is alcohol adhesive that is harmless to the human body.

4. A sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply assembly comprises a fixed box (26) fixed on the surface of the wearable component (21), the inner cavity of the fixed box (26) is fixedly connected to an inflatable bag (210), the inner cavity of the inflatable bag (210) is connected to a connecting pipe (23), the top of the fixed box (26) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (28), the bottom end of the threaded rod (28) passes through and extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box (26), the bottom end of the threaded rod (28) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (29) abutting against the top of the inflatable bag (210), and the top end of the threaded rod (28) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (27).

5. A sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises an embedded groove (38) arranged in the inner cavity of the lower clamp body (32); the inner cavity of the embedded groove (38) is rotatably connected to a rotating member (39) via a rotating rod (37); a guide surface (310) which is gradually raised in a counterclockwise direction is provided on the top of the rotating member (39); and damping is provided at the rotation point between the rotating rod (37) and the embedded groove (38).

6. A sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blood oxygen detection component is arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped airbag (34) and is wrapped by the arc-shaped airbag (34).

7. A sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the upper clamp body (31) is provided with an adapting groove (311) that abuts against the surface of the rotating member (39).

8. A sleep monitor for monitoring respiratory status according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chest and abdomen belt is built with an impedance breathing detection mechanism and a breathing acceleration sensor testing mechanism.

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