Long filament flow dividing device for a two filament path texturing machine
By designing a filament diversion device for a dual-path texturing machine and employing water adsorption and crystallization precipitation technologies, the problem of exhaust gas pollution from the texturing machine was solved, achieving efficient separation and purification of oil and gas, and reducing environmental and health risks.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU AVIATION IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing texturing machines generate oily, high-temperature exhaust gases during filament processing, which directly lead to environmental pollution and health risks, and the filtration effect is poor.
Design a filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine, including a heating mechanism, a twisting mechanism and an exhaust gas treatment mechanism. Employ a filtration component and a separation component to separate the oil-gas mixture through water adsorption and crystallization precipitation. Use a drive adjustment motor to adjust the mixing gap to improve filtration efficiency.
It effectively intercepts dust and small particles in oil-gas mixtures, reduces environmental pollution, achieves efficient separation and purification of oil and gas, lowers the temperature of mixed gases, reduces emissions of harmful substances, and improves production safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN118563466B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of textile technology, and in particular to a filament diversion device for a dual-path texturing machine. Background Technology
[0002] A texturing machine is a type of textile machinery primarily used to process untwisted yarns such as polyester and polypropylene into elastic yarns with medium to low elasticity through false twisting. This machine has wide applications in textile science and technology, enabling high-speed processing, such as false twisting trials. The texturing machine hangs filaments on a yarn hanger and improves their properties through oiling and heating processes. Currently, in the process of processing filaments, the texturing machine first coats the filaments with oil, and then heats them in a heating chamber. This heating generates high-temperature, oil-containing exhaust gas. Direct emission of this exhaust gas pollutes the environment and poses a health risk to operators. Existing filtration systems are ineffective at filtering this exhaust gas. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a filament diversion device for a dual-path texturing machine to solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine includes a heating mechanism, a stranding mechanism, and an exhaust gas treatment mechanism. The heating mechanism includes a heating chamber, a first inlet assembly, and a second inlet assembly. The heating chamber is mounted on the ground. The first inlet assembly is fixedly mounted at one end of the heating chamber, and the second inlet assembly is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the heating chamber, positioned above the first inlet assembly. The stranding mechanism is mounted on the ground and located on the side of the heating chamber away from the first inlet assembly. An exhaust pipe is installed on the top of the heating chamber. The exhaust gas treatment mechanism includes a treatment housing assembly, a drive adjustment assembly, two preliminary filter plates, a filter assembly, and a separation assembly. The treatment housing assembly is connected to the heating chamber via the exhaust pipe and forms a treatment cavity within it. The drive adjustment assembly is fixed... The drive adjustment assembly is installed on one side wall of the processing housing assembly, and an adjustment lifting groove is provided on the side wall of the processing housing assembly near the drive adjustment assembly. An adjustment through groove is provided on the side wall of the processing cavity near the drive adjustment assembly, and the adjustment through groove communicates with the adjustment lifting groove. The drive adjustment assembly is partially located inside the processing cavity. The preliminary filter plate is installed at the bottom of the processing cavity, and the two preliminary filter plates are arranged vertically at intervals. One side of the filter assembly is rotatably installed on the side wall of the processing cavity where the drive adjustment assembly is located, and the other side of the filter assembly is rotatably installed on the side wall of the processing cavity away from the drive adjustment assembly. The side of the filter assembly near the drive adjustment assembly is horizontally higher than the other side of the filter assembly. The separation assembly is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing housing assembly away from the drive adjustment assembly.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the plying mechanism includes a plying machine, a first guide assembly, and a second guide assembly. The plying machine is installed on the ground and is located at the end of the heating box away from the first guide assembly. The first guide assembly is fixedly installed on the side wall of the plying machine near the heating box, and the second guide assembly is fixedly installed on the side wall of the plying machine. The first guide assembly introduces a plurality of first filaments, and the first filaments are guided into the plying machine through the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly. The second guide assembly introduces a plurality of second filaments, and the second filaments are guided into the plying machine through the second guide assembly. The heating box is used to heat the first filaments, and the plying machine is used to ply the first filaments and the second filaments.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the processing housing assembly includes a filter body and a rotating door. The filter body is installed on the ground, and the processing chamber is opened inside the filter body. An air inlet groove is opened at the bottom of one side wall of the processing chamber, and the air inlet groove is connected to the exhaust pipe. A door groove is opened on the side wall of the filter body near the heating box, and the door groove is connected to the processing chamber. The rotating door is rotatably installed on the door groove. Two pull-out grooves are opened at the bottom of the opposite side walls of the processing chamber, and the pull-out grooves are connected to the door grooves. The two pull-out grooves on the same side are arranged vertically and horizontally. The preliminary filter plate includes a square metal frame and a square filter element. The opposite sides of the square metal frame are slidably arranged on the two pull-out grooves at the same height. The square filter element is installed on the inner side wall of the square metal frame. An exhaust port is installed on the top of the filter body, and the exhaust port is connected to the processing chamber. A water outlet nozzle is installed on the top of the processing chamber. A water inlet pipe is installed on the top of the water outlet nozzle, and the water inlet pipe extends upward to the outside of the processing chamber.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the drive adjustment assembly includes a drive mounting block, a drive adjustment motor, an adjustment threaded rod, an adjustment slider, and an adjustment lifting rod. The drive mounting block is fixedly installed on one side wall of the filter body. The adjustment lifting groove is opened on the side wall of the drive mounting block near the filter body. The drive adjustment motor is fixedly installed on the top of the drive mounting block, and the output shaft of the drive adjustment motor extends downward into the adjustment lifting groove. The two ends of the adjustment threaded rod are respectively rotatably installed on the top and bottom of the adjustment lifting groove, and the top of the adjustment threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive adjustment motor. The adjustment slider is threadedly installed on the adjustment threaded rod, and the adjustment slider is slidably disposed on the side wall of the adjustment lifting groove and the adjustment through groove. The adjustment lifting rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the adjustment slider near the processing chamber, and the adjustment lifting rod is slidably disposed on the side wall of the processing chamber near the drive mounting block.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the filter assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a filter connecting plate, an auxiliary support slide plate, two telescopic connecting rods, a second rotating shaft, a U-shaped support rod, and an oil-gas filter structure. The first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the filter connecting plate away from the drive mounting block. The filter connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first rotating shaft. The auxiliary support slide plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the filter connecting plate away from the first rotating shaft. The two telescopic connecting rods are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the side wall of the filter connecting plate away from the first rotating shaft. The second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the processing chamber away from the drive mounting block. The U-shaped support rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second rotating shaft, with both ends of the U-shaped support rod facing the ends of the adjustment lifting rod. Telescopic connecting grooves are provided at both ends of the U-shaped support rod. The two telescopic connecting rods are slidably disposed on the side walls of the two telescopic connecting grooves. The oil-gas filter structure is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the U-shaped support rod away from the primary filter plate.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the oil and gas filtration structure includes a filter square frame, a plurality of first guide rods, a plurality of second guide rods, a plurality of guide adjustment rods, and a plurality of third guide rods. The filter square frame is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped support rod away from the primary filter plate. The cross-sections of the first and second guide rods are inverted V-shaped. One end of the first and second guide rods is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame near the first rotating shaft, and the other end of the first and second guide rods is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame near the second rotating shaft. The plurality of first guide rods are arranged at equal lateral intervals, and the plurality of second guide rods are arranged at equal lateral intervals. The plurality of first guide rods are located at... Several second guide rods are located on the side away from the primary filter plate, below the two adjacent first guide rods. The two ends of the guide adjustment rods are respectively installed on the inner sidewalls of opposite sides of the filter square frame, and several guide adjustment rods are located on the side away from the several second guide rods. The several guide adjustment rods are arranged horizontally at equal intervals. The second guide rods are located above the two guide adjustment rods. The third guide rod has a V-shaped cross-section, and the two ends of the third guide rod are respectively installed on the inner sidewalls of opposite sides of the filter square frame. Several third guide rods are located on the side away from the several second guide rods, below the two guide adjustment rods.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, two first auxiliary inclined rods are protruding from the upper part of the inner sidewalls on both sides of the front and rear sides of the filter square frame, and the two first auxiliary inclined rods are located on both sides of a plurality of second guide rods. The distance between the two first auxiliary inclined rods gradually decreases in the direction of vertical downward movement along the second guide rods. Two second auxiliary inclined rods are protruding from the bottom of the inner sidewalls on both sides of the front and rear sides of the filter square frame, and the two second auxiliary inclined rods are located on both sides of a plurality of third guide rods. The distance between the two second auxiliary inclined rods gradually increases in the direction of vertical downward movement along the third guide rods. The guide adjustment rod includes an adjustment connecting shaft and two guide inclined plates. One end of the adjustment connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the filter square frame near the first rotating shaft, and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the filter square frame near the second rotating shaft. The guide inclined plates are rotatably installed on the sidewall of the adjustment connecting shaft, and the two guide inclined plates are symmetrically arranged. The distance between the two guide inclined plates gradually increases in the direction away from the corresponding first guide rod. A mixing gap is formed between the two guide inclined plates that are close to each other in two adjacent guide adjustment rods.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, an adjusting limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the filter connecting plate. The top of the adjusting limiting plate has a wedge-shaped arc plate, and the top of the wedge-shaped arc plate forms a flow-guiding slope. The distance between the flow-guiding slope and the filter connecting plate gradually decreases in the direction of the second rotation axis. Several abutting wedge rods are protruding on the side wall of the adjusting limiting plate facing the filter square frame, and the ends of the abutting wedge rods extend to the inner side of the filter square frame. The abutting wedge rods are slidably connected to the filter square frame. The ends of the abutting wedge rods form two abutting slopes, and the distance between the two abutting slopes gradually increases in the direction closer to the adjusting limiting plate. The abutting wedge rods are abutted between the corresponding two guide slopes through the two abutting slopes.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of wedge-shaped guide grooves are provided on the inner side wall of the filter square frame away from the adjustment limiting plate, and the plurality of wedge-shaped guide grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of third guide rods. An outlet guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer side wall of the filter square frame away from the adjustment limiting plate, and the outlet guide plate is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the separation assembly includes an outlet connecting block, a separation support plate, a separation box, a separation connecting pipe, an oil drain pipe, and a drain pipe. The outlet connecting block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter body away from the drive mounting block. An inflow cavity is formed inside the outlet connecting block. An inflow channel is formed on the side wall of the inflow cavity near the filter body and communicates with the processing cavity. The separation support plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter body away from the drive mounting block. The separation box is fixedly installed on the top of the separation support plate and is located below the outlet connecting block. One end of the separation connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outlet connecting block and communicates with the inflow cavity. The other end of the separation connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the separation box and communicates with the interior of the separation box. The oil drain pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall of the separation box away from the filter body and communicates with the interior of the separation box. The drain pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side wall of the separation box away from the filter body and communicates with the interior of the separation box.
[0015] The advantages of this invention compared to the prior art are:
[0016] 1. The square filter core effectively intercepts dust and small particles in the oil-gas mixture, reducing interference with subsequent processing. Several third guide rods divide the oil-gas mixture into several mixed airflows. The mixed airflow mixes with water in the mixing gap, and the water absorbs some of the oil in the mixed airflow to form a water-oil mixture, which is then guided into the separation chamber. In the separation chamber, the water and oil gradually separate, with the oil floating on the surface of the water. The oil and water are discharged through the oil drain pipe and water drain pipe, respectively, achieving an effective separation effect.
[0017] 2. The oil in the oil-gas mixture is discharged through water adsorption and crystallization, thus achieving the treatment of the oil-gas mixture. After cooling and filtration, the oil-gas mixture forms a harmless discharge gas, reducing the emission of harmful substances and contributing to energy conservation and emission reduction. The water flow carries away the temperature, maintaining the heat dissipation effect of the first guide rod, the second guide rod, and the guide adjustment rod, which helps to lower the temperature of the oil in the mixture, allowing the oil to be better extracted.
[0018] 3. By driving the motor to start in both forward and reverse directions, the deflection of the filter components and the adjustment of the mixing gap are realized, thereby improving the contact effect between the mixed airflow and water. When the amount of oil-gas mixture discharged is small, the width of the mixing gap is reduced to improve the adsorption effect of water on oil and avoid the adsorption effect being affected when the amount of water and oil-gas mixture is small. When the amount of oil-gas mixture discharged is large, the width of the mixing gap is increased so that the mixed airflow can mix with water more quickly and improve the mixing efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism for removing the rotating door according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is another structural schematic diagram of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism that removes the rotating door according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drive adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the adjusting limiting plate and the supporting wedge block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a separation component according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 for Figure 6 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle;
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Heating mechanism; 2. Twisting mechanism; 3. Exhaust gas treatment mechanism; 4. Heating box; 10. First inlet assembly; 20. Second inlet assembly; 7. Exhaust pipe; 50. Processing housing assembly; 60. Drive adjustment assembly; 6. Preliminary filter plate; 70. Filter assembly; 80. Separation assembly; 511. Processing chamber; 611. Adjustment lifting groove; 512. Adjustment through groove; 5. Twisting machine; 30. First guide assembly; 40. Second guide assembly; 101. First filament; 102. Second filament; 51. Filter body; 52. Rotating door; 513. Air inlet groove; 514. Door groove; 515. Pull-out slot; 601. Square metal frame; 602. Square filter element; 53. Exhaust port; 54. Water outlet nozzle; 541. Water inlet pipe; 61. Drive mounting block; 62. Drive adjustment motor; 63. Adjusting threaded rod; 64. Adjusting slider; 65. Adjusting lifting rod; 71. First rotating shaft; 72. Filter connecting plate; 73. Auxiliary support slide plate; 74. Telescopic connecting rod; 75. Second rotating shaft; 76. U-shaped support rod; 77. Oil and gas filtration structure; 761. Telescopic connecting slot; 771. Filter square frame; 772. First guide rod; 773. Second guide rod; 78. Guide adjustment... 774. Third guide rod; 777. First auxiliary inclined rod; 778. Second auxiliary inclined rod; 781. Adjusting connecting shaft; 782. Guide inclined plate; 783. Mixing gap; 721. Adjusting limiting plate; 722. Wedge-shaped arc plate; 723. Draining inclined surface; 724. Holding wedge rod; 725. Holding inclined surface; 775. Wedge-shaped guide groove; 776. Outlet guide plate; 81. Outlet connecting block; 82. Separation support plate; 83. Separation box; 84. Separation connecting pipe; 85. Oil drain pipe; 86. Drain pipe; 811. Inflow cavity; 812. Inflow channel; 11. First inlet connecting rod ; 12. First guide shaft; 13. First guide roller; 21. Guide support arm; 22. Second guide connecting rod; 23. Second guide vertical rod; 24. Second guide shaft; 25. Second guide roller; 26. Second guide top rod; 27. Second guide horizontal plate; 28. First guide; 31. First guide connecting rod; 32. First guide rotating shaft; 33. First guide roller; 34. Second guide rotating shaft; 35. Second guide roller; 41. Guide support arm; 42. First support plate; 43. First guide horizontal rod; 44. Second guide; 45. Second support plate; 46. Second guide horizontal rod; 47. Third guide. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of the invention.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 9 A filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine includes a heating mechanism 1, a stranding mechanism 2, and an exhaust gas treatment mechanism 3. The heating mechanism 1 includes a heating chamber 4, a first inlet assembly 10, and a second inlet assembly 20. The heating chamber 4 is installed on the ground. The first inlet assembly 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the heating chamber 4, and the second inlet assembly 20 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the heating chamber 4, located above the first inlet assembly 10. The stranding mechanism 2 is installed on the ground, located on the side of the heating chamber 4 away from the first inlet assembly 10. An exhaust pipe 7 is installed on the top of the heating chamber 4. The exhaust gas treatment mechanism 3 includes a treatment housing assembly 50, a drive adjustment assembly 60, two preliminary filter plates 6, a filter assembly 70, and a separation assembly 80. The treatment housing assembly 50 is connected to the heating chamber 4 via the exhaust pipe 7. A treatment cavity 511 is formed inside the treatment housing assembly 50. The drive adjustment assembly 60 is fixedly installed on the treatment housing assembly 4. An adjustment lifting groove 611 is provided on one side wall of the housing assembly 50, and on the side wall of the drive adjustment assembly 60 near the processing housing assembly 50. An adjustment through groove 512 is provided on the side wall of the processing cavity 511 near the drive adjustment assembly 60, and the adjustment through groove 512 communicates with the adjustment lifting groove 611. The drive adjustment assembly 60 is partially located inside the processing cavity 511. The preliminary filter plate 6 is installed at the bottom of the processing cavity 511, and the two preliminary filter plates 6 are arranged vertically at intervals. One side of the filter assembly 70 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the drive adjustment assembly 60 located inside the processing cavity 511, and the other side of the filter assembly 70 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the processing cavity 511 away from the drive adjustment assembly 60. The side of the filter assembly 70 near the drive adjustment assembly 60 is horizontally higher than the other side of the filter assembly 70. The separation assembly 80 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the processing housing assembly 50 away from the drive adjustment assembly 60.
[0033] The plying mechanism 2 includes a plying machine 5, a first guide assembly 30, and a second guide assembly 40. The plying machine 5 is installed on the ground and is located at the end of the heating box 4 away from the first inlet assembly 10. The first guide assembly 30 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the plying machine 5 near the heating box 4. The second guide assembly 40 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the plying machine 5. The first inlet assembly 10 introduces a plurality of first filaments 101, and the first filaments 101 are guided into the plying machine 5 through the first guide assembly 30 and the second guide assembly 40. The second inlet assembly 20 introduces a plurality of second filaments 102, and the second filaments 102 are guided into the plying machine 5 through the second guide assembly 40. The heating box 4 is used to heat the first filaments 101, and the plying machine 5 is used to ply the first filaments 101 and the second filaments 102.
[0034] The processing housing assembly 50 includes a filter body 51 and a rotating door 52. The filter body 51 is installed on the ground. A processing chamber 511 is formed inside the filter body 51. An air inlet slot 513 is formed at the bottom of one side wall of the processing chamber 511, and the air inlet slot 513 is connected to the exhaust pipe 7. A door slot 514 is formed on the side wall of the filter body 51 near the heating box 4, and the door slot 514 is connected to the processing chamber 511. The rotating door 52 is rotatably mounted on the door slot 514. Two pull-out slots 515 are formed at the bottom of the opposite side walls of the processing chamber 511, and the pull-out slots 515 are connected to the door slots 514. Two pull-out slots 515 on one side are arranged vertically at intervals. The preliminary filter plate 6 includes a square metal frame 601 and a square filter element 602. The opposite sides of the square metal frame 601 are slidably arranged on the two pull-out slots 515 at the same height. The square filter element 602 is installed on the inner side wall of the square metal frame 601. An exhaust port 53 is installed on the top of the filter body 51, and the exhaust port 53 is connected to the processing chamber 511. A water outlet nozzle 54 is installed on the top of the processing chamber 511, and a water inlet pipe 541 is installed on the top of the water outlet nozzle 54. The water inlet pipe 541 extends upward to the outside of the processing chamber 511.
[0035] The drive adjustment assembly 60 includes a drive mounting block 61, a drive adjustment motor 62, an adjustment threaded rod 63, an adjustment slider 64, and an adjustment lifting rod 65. The drive mounting block 61 is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the filter body 51. An adjustment lifting groove 611 is formed on the side wall of the drive mounting block 61 near the filter body 51. The drive adjustment motor 62 is fixedly mounted on the top of the drive mounting block 61, and the output shaft of the drive adjustment motor 62 extends downward into the adjustment lifting groove 611. The two ends of the adjustment threaded rod 63 are respectively... The top and bottom of the adjusting lifting groove 611 are rotatably mounted, and the top of the adjusting threaded rod 63 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive adjusting motor 62. The adjusting slider 64 is threadedly mounted on the adjusting threaded rod 63, and the adjusting slider 64 is slidably disposed on the side wall of the adjusting lifting groove 611 and the adjusting through groove 512. The adjusting lifting rod 65 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the adjusting slider 64 near the processing cavity 511, and the adjusting lifting rod 65 is slidably disposed on the side wall of the processing cavity 511 near the drive mounting block 61.
[0036] The filter assembly 70 includes a first rotating shaft 71, a filter connecting plate 72, an auxiliary support slide plate 73, two telescopic connecting rods 74, a second rotating shaft 75, a U-shaped support rod 76, and an oil-gas filter structure 77. The first rotating shaft 71 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the adjusting lifting rod 65 away from the drive mounting block 61. The filter connecting plate 72 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 71. The auxiliary support slide plate 73 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the filter connecting plate 72 away from the first rotating shaft 71. The two telescopic connecting rods 74 are respectively fixedly mounted on the side wall of the filter connecting plate 75 away from the first rotating shaft 71. The first rotating shaft 71 is mounted on one side wall at both ends. The second rotating shaft 75 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the processing cavity 511 away from the drive mounting block 61. The U-shaped support rod 76 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second rotating shaft 75, and the two ends of the U-shaped support rod 76 are respectively facing the two ends of the adjusting lifting rod 65. Both ends of the U-shaped support rod 76 are provided with telescopic connecting grooves 761. The two telescopic connecting rods 74 are respectively slidably set on the side wall of the two telescopic connecting grooves 761. The oil and gas filtration structure 77 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the U-shaped support rod 76 away from the preliminary filter plate 6.
[0037] The oil and gas filtration structure 77 includes a filter square frame 771, several first guide rods 772, several second guide rods 773, several guide adjustment rods 78, and several third guide rods 774. The filter square frame 771 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped support rod 76 away from the primary filter plate 6. The cross-sections of the first guide rods 772 and second guide rods 773 are inverted V-shaped. One end of the first guide rods 772 and second guide rods 773 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame 771 near the first rotating shaft 71, and the other end of the first guide rods 772 and second guide rods 773 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame 771 near the second rotating shaft 75. The several first guide rods 772 are arranged at equal horizontal intervals, and the several second guide rods 773 are arranged at equal horizontal intervals. The several first guide rods 772 are located on several... The second guide rod 773 is located on the side away from the preliminary filter plate 6, and is positioned below the two adjacent first guide rods 772. The two ends of the guide adjustment rod 78 are respectively installed on the inner side walls of the opposite sides of the filter square frame 771, and several guide adjustment rods 78 are located on the side away from the several first guide rods 772 of the several second guide rods 773. The several guide adjustment rods 78 are arranged horizontally at equal intervals. The second guide rod 773 is located above the two guide adjustment rods 78. The third guide rod 774 has a V-shaped cross-section, and the two ends of the third guide rod 774 are respectively installed on the inner side walls of the opposite sides of the filter square frame 771. Several third guide rods 774 are located on the side away from the several second guide rods 773 of the several guide adjustment rods 78, and are positioned below the two guide adjustment rods 78.
[0038] Two first auxiliary inclined rods 777 protrude from the upper part of the inner sidewalls on both the front and rear sides of the filter square frame 771, and the two first auxiliary inclined rods 777 are located on both sides of several second guide rods 773. The distance between the two first auxiliary inclined rods 777 gradually decreases in the direction vertically downward along the second guide rods 773. Two second auxiliary inclined rods 778 protrude from the bottom of the inner sidewalls on both the front and rear sides of the filter square frame 771, and the two second auxiliary inclined rods 778 are located on both sides of several third guide rods 774. The distance between the two second auxiliary inclined rods 778 gradually increases in the direction vertically downward along the third guide rods 774. The guide adjustment rod 78 includes an adjustment... The connecting shaft 781 is connected to two guide inclined plates 782. One end of the connecting shaft 781 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame 771 near the first rotating shaft 71, and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame 771 near the second rotating shaft 75. The guide inclined plates 782 are rotatably installed on the side wall of the connecting shaft 781, and the two guide inclined plates 782 are symmetrically arranged. The distance between the two guide inclined plates 782 gradually increases in the direction away from the corresponding first guide rod 772. A mixing gap 783 is formed between the two guide inclined plates 782 that are close to each other in the two adjacent guide adjustment rods 78.
[0039] An adjusting limit plate 721 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter connecting plate 72. The top of the adjusting limit plate 721 has a wedge-shaped arc plate 722, and the top of the wedge-shaped arc plate 722 forms a flow-guiding slope 723. The distance between the flow-guiding slope 723 and the filter connecting plate 72 gradually decreases in the direction of the second rotation axis 75. Several abutting wedge rods 724 are protruding on the side wall of the adjusting limit plate 721 facing the filter square frame 771, and the ends of the abutting wedge rods 724 extend to the inner side of the filter square frame 771. The abutting wedge rods 724 are slidably connected to the filter square frame 771. The ends of the abutting wedge rods 724 form two abutting slopes 725, and the distance between the two abutting slopes 725 gradually increases in the direction closer to the adjusting limit plate 721. The abutting wedge rods 724 are abutted between the corresponding two guide slopes 782 through the two abutting slopes 725.
[0040] A plurality of wedge-shaped guide grooves 775 are provided on the inner side wall of the filter square frame 771 away from the adjustment limit plate 721, and the plurality of wedge-shaped guide grooves 775 are respectively provided on a plurality of third guide rods 774. An outlet guide plate 776 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer side wall of the filter square frame 771 away from the adjustment limit plate 721, and the outlet guide plate 776 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 75.
[0041] The separation assembly 80 includes an outlet connection block 81, a separation support plate 82, a separation housing 83, a separation connection pipe 84, an oil drain pipe 85, and a drain pipe 86. The outlet connection block 81 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter body 51 away from the drive mounting block 61. An inflow cavity 811 is formed inside the outlet connection block 81. An inflow channel 812 is formed on the side wall of the inflow cavity 811 near the filter body 51, and the inflow channel 812 communicates with the processing cavity 511. The separation support plate 82 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter body 51 away from the drive mounting block 61. The separation housing 83 is fixedly installed on the separation support plate 84. The top of the support plate 82 and the separation box 83 are located below the lead-out connecting block 81. One end of the separation connecting pipe 84 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lead-out connecting block 81 and communicates with the inflow cavity 811. The other end of the separation connecting pipe 84 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the separation box 83 and communicates with the inside of the separation box 83. The oil drain pipe 85 is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall of the separation box 83 away from the filter body 51 and communicates with the inside of the separation box 83. The drain pipe 86 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side wall of the separation box 83 away from the filter body 51 and communicates with the inside of the separation box 83.
[0042] In one embodiment, during the processing of composite yarn using a dual-track texturing machine, the machine is designed so that two filaments simultaneously enter the heating chamber before being combined and twisted. However, some composite yarn products do not require both filaments to enter the heating chamber. For example, when twisting FDY filaments with polyester-nylon composite yarn, only the polyester-nylon composite yarn needs to be heated in the heating chamber 4 before twisting, while the FDY filament does not. FDY filaments that do not enter the heating chamber 4 tend to float outside, resulting in uneven and unstable yarn distribution during twisting and twisting, which significantly affects the quality of the twisted composite yarn. In this device, the operator can introduce the first filament 101 through the first introduction component 10. The first filament 101 is heated in the heating chamber 4 and then guided by the first guide component. The heated first filament 101 is introduced into the yarn doubling and twisting machine 5, and the second filament 102 is introduced through the second introduction component 20. The second filament 102 is combed and limited by the second guide component 40 to prevent it from floating outside. Then the second filament 102 is introduced into the yarn doubling and twisting machine 5 through the first guide component 30. The yarn doubling and twisting machine 5 is used to doubling and twisting the second filament 102 with the heated first filament 101. During the heating process of the heating box 4, the oil on the first filament 101 will evaporate and become an oil-gas mixture, which is discharged into the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 3 through the exhaust pipe 7 for filtration. Only the filtered gas can be discharged to prevent the oil-gas mixture from being discharged into the outside world and causing harm to the environment and human health, and to reduce air pollution caused during the production process.
[0043] The oil-gas mixture enters the processing chamber 511 through the exhaust pipe 7. Two preliminary filter plates 6 are installed at the bottom of the processing chamber 511. The two square filter elements 602 in the preliminary filter plates 6 can perform preliminary filtration of the oil-gas mixture. During the process of the oil-gas mixture entering the processing chamber 511 through the exhaust pipe 7, dust and small particles from the yarn twisting machine 5 are inevitably brought into the processing chamber 511. The square filter elements 602 can intercept the dust and small particles in the oil-gas mixture, thus filtering them. After being filtered by the two preliminary filter plates 6, the oil-gas mixture flows upwards to the oil-gas filtration structure 77. The oil-gas filtration structure 77 is inclined. The mixture is guided upwards by the inclined surfaces at the bottom of several third guide rods 774 and two second auxiliary inclined rods 778, which can divide the oil-gas mixture into several mixed airflows. The mixed airflow flows between the two guide inclined plates 782 of the same guide regulating rod 78 and then flows to both sides, flowing above the third guide rod 774 or the second auxiliary inclined rod 778 and upwards into the mixing gap 783. The water inlet pipe 541 can supply external water source, and the water outlet nozzle 54 is activated to spray water in the form of water mist. The sprayed water can fall on the oil-gas filter structure 77 and slowly form a fine water flow. The water flow is further divided into several streams by the guidance of several first guide rods 772, several second guide rods 773 and several guide regulating rods 78. Water flows to several mixing gaps 783, where it mixes with the mixed airflow. This mixture carries away some oil, creating a water-oil mixture. This mixture flows to the third guide rod 774. Since the third guide rod 774 is inclined like the oil-gas filter structure 77, the water-oil mixture flows downwards along it and through the wedge-shaped guide groove 775 and the outlet guide plate 776 to the inflow channel 812. It then flows through the inflow channel 812 to the inflow cavity 811. The water-oil mixture in the inflow cavity 811 flows through the separation connecting pipe 84 to the separation box 83. After reaching the separation box 83, the water... The oil and water will gradually separate. The oil in the separation chamber 83 will float to the top of the water. The oil drain pipe 85 can discharge the separated oil, and the water drain pipe 86 can discharge the separated water. The square filter element 602 can effectively intercept dust and small particles in the oil-gas mixture, reducing interference with subsequent processing. Several third guide rods 774 can divide the oil-gas mixture into several mixed airflows. The mixed airflow mixes with water in the mixing gap 783. The water absorbs some of the oil in the mixed airflow to form a water-oil mixture, which is then guided into the separation chamber 83. In the separation chamber 83, the water and oil will gradually separate. The oil will float to the top of the water. The oil drain pipe 85 and the water drain pipe 86 will discharge the oil and water respectively, achieving an effective separation effect.
[0044] The oil-gas mixture discharged from the heating chamber 4 through the exhaust pipe 7 has a high temperature. After being guided by several third guide rods 774 and two second auxiliary inclined rods 778, it forms several mixed airflows. The mixed airflows gradually cool down as they pass through several guide and adjustment rods 78, several second guide rods 773, and several first guide rods 772. After the temperature of the mixed airflow decreases, the remaining oil in the mixed airflow will crystallize and precipitate, adhering to the bottom of the first guide rods 772, second guide rods 773, or guide and adjustment rods 78. This ensures that all the oil in the mixed airflow is filtered and becomes exhaust gas that can be discharged. The exhaust gas flows upward and is discharged through the exhaust port 53. If the exhaust gas still contains a certain amount of oil, it will pass through the water mist sprayed from the water nozzle 54 before being discharged from the exhaust port 53. The water mist can further remove any remaining oil in the exhaust gas. Adsorption significantly improves the filtration effect. The temperature of the mixed airflow causes the temperature of the first guide rod 772, the second guide rod 773, and the guide adjustment rod 78 to rise. As the flowing water continuously carries away the temperature from the first guide rod 772, the second guide rod 773, and the guide adjustment rod 78, it maintains the continuous heat dissipation effect of the first guide rod 772, the second guide rod 773, and the guide adjustment rod 78. Through water adsorption and crystallization, the oil in the oil-gas mixture is discharged, thus achieving the treatment of the oil-gas mixture. After cooling and filtration, the oil-gas mixture forms a harmless exhaust gas, reducing the emission of harmful substances and contributing to energy conservation and emission reduction. The water flow carries away the temperature, maintaining the heat dissipation effect of the first guide rod 772, the second guide rod 773, and the guide adjustment rod 78, which helps to lower the temperature of the oil in the mixed gas, allowing the oil to be better extracted.
[0045] In one embodiment, the amount of oil-gas mixture discharged into the processing chamber 511 varies, resulting in different water output from the water nozzle 54. Adjusting the water output of the water nozzle 54 according to the amount of oil-gas mixture discharged into the filtration chamber 511 conserves water. Different water outputs also require different inclinations of the oil-gas filtration structure 77 to guide the water-oil mixture, ensuring timely discharge into the inflow chamber 811 and improving the discharge efficiency. When less oil-gas mixture is discharged, adjusting the water nozzle 54 reduces the amount of water sprayed, further conserving water. Activating the drive adjustment motor 62 rotates the adjusting threaded rod 63, thus adjusting the threaded rod... Rod 63 can drive adjusting slider 64 to move downwards, adjusting slider 64 can drive adjusting lifting rod 65 to move downwards, adjusting lifting rod 65 can drive filter assembly 70 to deflect, when filter assembly 70 deflects, it can cause oil and gas filter structure 77 to deflect, thereby causing the end of third guide rod 774 near adjusting lifting rod 65 to deflect downwards, the water flow speed on third guide rod 774 slows down, thereby causing water to continuously flow on third guide rod 774 towards the inflow channel 812, which can continuously carry away the water-oil mixture, and when filter assembly 70 deflects, adjusting limit plate 721 can move towards filter square frame 771, adjusting limit plate 721 can drive the abutment wedge rod. 724 moves synchronously. When the wedge rod 724 moves, it can drive the two guide plates 782 of the same guide adjusting rod 78 to move away from each other through the two abutting inclined surfaces 725, thereby reducing the mixing gap 783. The reduced mixing gap 783 makes it easier for the mixed airflow to come into contact with water, allowing the water to better carry away the oil in the mixed airflow. This avoids the water's adsorption effect on oil being affected when the amount of oil-gas mixture and water discharged is small. Similarly, when the drive adjusting motor 62 rotates in the opposite direction, the end of the third guide rod 774 near the adjusting lifting rod 65 deflects upward, and the water flow speed on the third guide rod 774 increases, reducing the occurrence of water overflowing on the third guide rod 774. The adjusting limit plate 721 moves away from the filter square frame 7. The filter assembly 70 moves in the direction of 71, and the two guide ramps 782 of the same guide adjustment rod 78 move closer to each other, increasing the mixing gap 783 and improving the mixing efficiency of the mixed airflow and water, thereby improving the adsorption efficiency of water on oil. By driving the adjustment motor 62 to start in the forward and reverse directions, the filter assembly 70 is deflected and the mixing gap 783 is adjusted, thereby improving the contact effect between the mixed airflow and water. When the amount of oil-gas mixture discharged is small, the width of the mixing gap 783 is reduced to improve the adsorption effect of water on oil and avoid the adsorption effect being affected when the amount of water and oil-gas mixture is small. When the amount of oil-gas mixture discharged is large, the width of the mixing gap 783 is increased so that the mixed airflow can mix with water more quickly and improve the mixing efficiency.
[0046] For example, the first introduction assembly 10 includes two first introduction connecting rods 11, a first introduction shaft 12, and several first introduction rollers 13. The first introduction connecting rods 11 are fixedly installed at the end of the heating box 4 away from the plying machine 5, and the two first introduction connecting rods 11 are spaced apart. The two ends of the first introduction shaft 12 are respectively rotatably installed on the top of the side wall of the two first introduction connecting rods 11 facing each other. The first introduction rollers 13 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the first introduction shaft 12, and several first introduction rollers 13 are spaced apart at equal intervals. The second introduction assembly 20 includes an introduction support arm 21, a second introduction connecting rod 22, two second introduction vertical rods 23, a second introduction shaft 24, several second introduction rollers 25, a second introduction top rod 26, a second introduction horizontal plate 27, and several first yarn guides 28. The support arm 21 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the heating box 4. The second inlet connecting rod 22 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side wall of the inlet support arm 21. The second inlet vertical rod 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second inlet connecting rod 22, and the two second inlet vertical rods 23 are spaced apart. The two ends of the second inlet shaft 24 are respectively rotatably installed on the side walls of the two second inlet vertical rods 23 facing each other. The second inlet roller 25 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second inlet shaft 24, and several second inlet rollers 25 are spaced at equal distances. The second inlet top rod 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the inlet support arm 21. The second inlet horizontal plate 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second inlet top rod 26. The first wire guide 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second inlet horizontal plate 27, and several first wire guides 28 are spaced at equal distances.
[0047] For example, the first guide assembly 30 includes two first guide links 31, a first guide shaft 32, several first guide rollers 33, a second guide shaft 34, and several second guide rollers 35. The first guide links 31 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the yarn twisting machine 5 near the heating box 4, and the two first guide links 31 are spaced apart. The two ends of the first guide shaft 32 are respectively rotatably installed on the middle of the side wall facing each other of the two first guide links 31. The first guide rollers 33 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the first guide shaft 32, and several first guide rollers 33 are equally spaced apart. The two ends of the second guide shaft 34 are respectively rotatably installed on the top of the side wall facing each other of the two first guide links 31. The second guide rollers 35 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the second guide shaft 34, and several second guide rollers 35 are equally spaced apart. The second guide assembly 40 includes a guide support arm 41, a first support plate 42, and a first guide... The machine comprises a guide crossbar 43, several second yarn guides 44, a second support plate 45, a second guide crossbar 46, and several third yarn guides 47. A guide support arm 41 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the yarn twisting and plying machine 5. A first support plate 42 is fixedly installed on the top of one side wall of the guide support arm 41. A first guide crossbar 43 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the first support plate 42 near the second inlet crossbar 27. The second yarn guides 44 are installed on one side wall of the first guide crossbar 43 near the second inlet crossbar 27, and several second yarn guides 44 are evenly spaced. A second support plate 45 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side wall of the guide support arm 41. A second guide crossbar 46 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the second support plate 45 near the second inlet connecting rod 22. The third yarn guides 47 are installed on one side wall of the second guide crossbar 46 near the second inlet connecting rod 22, and several third yarn guides 47 are evenly spaced.
[0048] In another embodiment, the first filament 101 is introduced by the first introducing roller 13. The first filament 101 then passes through the heating chamber 4, and is guided by the first guide roller 33 to the yarn doubling and plying machine 5. The second filament 102 is introduced by the second introducing roller 25. The second filament 102 is then sequentially pulled and limited by the first guide 28, the second guide 44, and the third guide 47, and then guided by the second guide roller 35 to the yarn doubling and plying machine 5. The yarn doubling and plying machine 5 plies and outputs the first filament 101 and the second filament 102, thus separating the first filament 101 and the second filament 102. Only the first filament 101 is heated, preventing the second filament 102 from floating on the outside while the first filament 101 is being heated in the heating chamber 4, meeting different process requirements.
[0049] This invention achieves the following: 1. The square filter element 602 can effectively intercept dust and small particles in the oil-gas mixture, reducing interference with subsequent processing. Several third guide rods 774 can divide the oil-gas mixture into several mixed airflows. The mixed airflow mixes with water in the mixing gap 783. The water absorbs some of the oil in the mixed airflow, forming a water-oil mixture, which is then guided into the separation chamber 83. In the separation chamber 83, the water and oil gradually separate, with the oil floating on the surface of the water. The oil and water are discharged through the oil drain pipe 85 and the water drain pipe 86, respectively, achieving an effective separation effect.
[0050] 2. The oil in the oil-gas mixture is discharged through water adsorption and crystallization, thus achieving the treatment of the oil-gas mixture. After cooling and filtration, the oil-gas mixture forms a harmless discharge gas, reducing the emission of harmful substances and contributing to energy conservation and emission reduction. The water flow carries away the temperature, maintaining the heat dissipation effect of the first guide rod 772, the second guide rod 773 and the guide adjustment rod 78, which helps to reduce the temperature of the oil in the mixture, allowing the oil to be better extracted.
[0051] 3. By driving the regulating motor 62 to start in both the forward and reverse directions, the deflection of the filter component 70 and the adjustment of the mixing gap 783 are realized, thereby improving the contact effect between the mixed airflow and water. When the amount of oil-gas mixture discharged is small, the width of the mixing gap 783 is reduced to improve the adsorption effect of water on oil and avoid the adsorption effect being affected when the amount of water and oil-gas mixture is small. When the amount of oil-gas mixture discharged is large, the width of the mixing gap 783 is increased so that the mixed airflow can mix with water more quickly and improve the mixing efficiency.
[0052] All possible combinations of the various technical features in the above embodiments are described; however, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0053] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementations of the present invention, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make numerous modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A filament splitting device for a dual-track texturing machine, characterized in that, The system includes a heating mechanism (1), a jointing mechanism (2), and a waste gas treatment mechanism (3). The heating mechanism (1) includes a heating box (4), a first inlet assembly (10), and a second inlet assembly (20). The heating box (4) is installed on the ground. The first inlet assembly (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the heating box (4). The second inlet assembly (20) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the heating box (4) and is located above the first inlet assembly (10). The jointing mechanism (2) is installed on the ground and is located above the first inlet assembly (10). The exhaust gas treatment mechanism (3) is located on the side of the heating box (4) away from the first inlet assembly (10). An exhaust pipe (7) is installed on the top of the heating box (4). The exhaust gas treatment mechanism (3) includes a treatment housing assembly (50), a drive adjustment assembly (60), two preliminary filter plates (6), a filter assembly (70), and a separation assembly (80). The treatment housing assembly (50) is connected to the heating box (4) through the exhaust pipe (7). A treatment cavity (511) is formed inside the treatment housing assembly (50). The drive adjustment assembly (60) is fixedly installed on the treatment housing assembly. An adjustment lifting groove (611) is provided on one side wall of the component (50) and on the side wall of the drive adjustment assembly (60) near the processing housing assembly (50). An adjustment through groove (512) is provided on the side wall of the processing cavity (511) near the drive adjustment assembly (60), and the adjustment through groove (512) communicates with the adjustment lifting groove (611). The drive adjustment assembly (60) is partially located inside the processing cavity (511). The preliminary filter plate (6) is installed at the bottom of the processing cavity (511), and the two preliminary filter plates (6) are arranged in a certain order. The filter assembly (70) is rotatably mounted on one side of the drive adjustment assembly (60) located inside the processing chamber (511), and the other side of the filter assembly (70) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the processing chamber (511) away from the drive adjustment assembly (60). The side of the filter assembly (70) closer to the drive adjustment assembly (60) is horizontally higher than the other side of the filter assembly (70). The separation assembly (80) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the processing housing assembly (50) away from the drive adjustment assembly (60). The twisting mechanism (2) includes a twisting machine (5), a first guide assembly (30), and a second guide assembly (40). The twisting machine (5) is installed on the ground and is located at the end of the heating box (4) away from the first guide assembly (10). The first guide assembly (30) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the twisting machine (5) near the heating box (4). The second guide assembly (40) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the twisting machine (5). The first guide assembly (10) guides a number of first guide assemblies. A first filament (101) is guided into a plying machine (5) by a first guide assembly (30) and a second guide assembly (40). A second introducing assembly (20) introduces several second filaments (102), which are guided into the plying machine (5) by the second guide assembly (40). A heating box (4) is used to heat the first filament (101), and the plying machine (5) is used to ply the first filament (101) and the second filaments (102). The processing housing assembly (50) includes a filter body (51) and a rotating door (52). The filter body (51) is installed on the ground. The processing chamber (511) is located inside the filter body (51). An air inlet groove (513) is provided at the bottom of one side wall of the processing chamber (511), and the air inlet groove (513) is connected to the exhaust pipe (7). A door groove (514) is provided on the side wall of the filter body (51) near the heating box (4), and the door groove (514) is connected to the processing chamber (511). The rotating door (52) is rotatably installed on the door groove (514). Two pull-out grooves (515) are provided at the bottom of the opposite side walls of the processing chamber (511), and the pull-out grooves (515) are connected to the door grooves (514). Two pull slots (515) on the same side are arranged vertically and vertically. The preliminary filter plate (6) includes a square metal frame (601) and a square filter element (602). The opposite sides of the square metal frame (601) are slidably arranged on the two pull slots (515) at the same height. The square filter element (602) is installed on the inner side wall of the square metal frame (601). An exhaust port (53) is installed on the top of the filter body (51), and the exhaust port (53) is connected to the processing chamber (511). A water outlet nozzle (54) is installed on the top of the processing chamber (511), and a water inlet pipe (541) is installed on the top of the water outlet nozzle (54), and the water inlet pipe (541) extends upward to the outside of the processing chamber (511).
2. The filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive adjustment assembly (60) includes a drive mounting block (61), a drive adjustment motor (62), an adjustment threaded rod (63), an adjustment slider (64), and an adjustment lifting rod (65). The drive mounting block (61) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the filter body (51). The adjustment lifting groove (611) is opened on the side wall of the drive mounting block (61) near the filter body (51). The drive adjustment motor (62) is fixedly installed on the top of the drive mounting block (61), and the output shaft of the drive adjustment motor (62) extends downward into the adjustment lifting groove (611). The two ends of the adjustment threaded rod (63) are... The top and bottom of the adjusting lifting groove (611) are respectively rotated and installed, and the top of the adjusting threaded rod (63) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving adjusting motor (62). The adjusting slider (64) is threadedly installed on the adjusting threaded rod (63), and the adjusting slider (64) is slidably set on the side wall of the adjusting lifting groove (611) and the adjusting through groove (512). The adjusting lifting rod (65) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the adjusting slider (64) near the processing cavity (511), and the adjusting lifting rod (65) is slidably set on the side wall of the processing cavity (511) near the driving mounting block (61).
3. The filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter assembly (70) includes a first rotating shaft (71), a filter connecting plate (72), an auxiliary support slide plate (73), two telescopic connecting rods (74), a second rotating shaft (75), a U-shaped support rod (76), and an oil-gas filter structure (77). The first rotating shaft (71) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the adjusting lifting rod (65) away from the drive mounting block (61). The filter connecting plate (72) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (71). The auxiliary support slide plate (73) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the filter connecting plate (72) away from the first rotating shaft (71). The two telescopic connecting rods (74) are respectively fixedly mounted on the filter connecting plate (72). The second rotating shaft (75) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the processing chamber (511) away from the drive mounting block (61). The U-shaped support rod (76) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second rotating shaft (75), and the two ends of the U-shaped support rod (76) are respectively facing the two ends of the adjusting lifting rod (65). The two ends of the U-shaped support rod (76) are provided with telescopic connecting grooves (761). The two telescopic connecting rods (74) are respectively slidably set on the side wall of the two telescopic connecting grooves (761). The oil and gas filter structure (77) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the U-shaped support rod (76) away from the preliminary filter plate (6).
4. The filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The oil and gas filtration structure (77) includes a filter square frame (771), several first guide rods (772), several second guide rods (773), several guide adjustment rods (78), and several third guide rods (774). The filter square frame (771) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the U-shaped support rod (76) away from the primary filter plate (6). The cross-sections of the first guide rods (772) and the second guide rods (773) are inverted V-shaped. One end of the rod (773) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame (771) near the first rotating shaft (71). The other ends of the first guide rod (772) and the second guide rod (773) are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame (771) near the second rotating shaft (75). Several first guide rods (772) are arranged at equal horizontal intervals, and several second guide rods (773) are arranged at equal horizontal intervals. The several first guide rods (772) are located at... Several second guide rods (773) are located on the side away from the primary filter plate (6). The second guide rods (773) are located below the two adjacent first guide rods (772). The two ends of the guide adjustment rods (78) are respectively installed on the inner sidewalls of the opposite sides of the filter square frame (771). Several guide adjustment rods (78) are located on the side away from the several first guide rods (772) of the several second guide rods (773). The several guide adjustment rods (78) are equidistantly spaced laterally. The second guide rod (773) is positioned above the two guide adjustment rods (78), the third guide rod (774) has a V-shaped cross-section, and the two ends of the third guide rod (774) are respectively installed on the inner side walls of the opposite sides of the filter square frame (771). Several third guide rods (774) are located on the side of several guide adjustment rods (78) away from several second guide rods (773), and the third guide rods (774) are located below the two guide adjustment rods (78).
5. The filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two first auxiliary inclined rods (777) protrude from the upper part of the inner sidewalls on both the front and rear sides of the filter square frame (771), and the two first auxiliary inclined rods (777) are located on both sides of several second guide rods (773). The distance between the two first auxiliary inclined rods (777) gradually decreases in the direction of vertical downward movement along the second guide rods (773). Two second auxiliary inclined rods (778) protrude from the bottom of the inner sidewalls on both the front and rear sides of the filter square frame (771), and the two second auxiliary inclined rods (778) are located on both sides of several third guide rods (774). The distance between the two second auxiliary inclined rods (778) gradually increases in the direction of vertical downward movement along the third guide rods (774). The guide adjustment rod (78) includes an adjustment link. The connecting shaft (781) and two guide inclined plates (782) are connected. One end of the adjusting connecting shaft (781) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame (771) near the first rotating shaft (71), and the other end is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filter square frame (771) near the second rotating shaft (75). The guide inclined plates (782) are rotatably installed on the side wall of the adjusting connecting shaft (781), and the two guide inclined plates (782) are symmetrically arranged. The distance between the two guide inclined plates (782) gradually increases in the direction away from the corresponding first guide rod (772). A mixing gap (783) is formed between the two guide inclined plates (782) that are close to each other in the two adjacent guide adjusting rods (78).
6. The filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, An adjusting limit plate (721) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter connecting plate (72). The top of the adjusting limit plate (721) has a wedge-shaped arc plate (722), and the top of the wedge-shaped arc plate (722) forms a flow-guiding slope (723). The distance between the flow-guiding slope (723) and the filter connecting plate (72) gradually decreases in the direction of the second rotating shaft (75). Several abutting wedge-shaped rods (724) are protruding on the side wall of the adjusting limit plate (721) facing the filter square frame (771). The end of the holding wedge rod (724) extends to the inside of the filter square frame (771). The holding wedge rod (724) is slidably connected to the filter square frame (771). The end of the holding wedge rod (724) forms two holding slopes (725), and the distance between the two holding slopes (725) gradually increases in the direction closer to the adjustment limit plate (721). The holding wedge rod (724) is held between the corresponding two guide slopes (782) by the two holding slopes (725).
7. The filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, A number of wedge-shaped guide grooves (775) are provided on the inner side wall of the filter square frame (771) away from the adjustment limit plate (721), and the number of wedge-shaped guide grooves (775) are respectively arranged with a number of third guide rods (774). An outlet guide plate (776) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer side wall of the filter square frame (771) away from the adjustment limit plate (721), and the outlet guide plate (776) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (75).
8. The filament splitting device for a dual-path texturing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The separation assembly (80) includes an outlet connection block (81), a separation support plate (82), a separation housing (83), a separation connection pipe (84), an oil drain pipe (85), and a drain pipe (86). The outlet connection block (81) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter body (51) away from the drive mounting block (61). An inflow cavity (811) is provided inside the outlet connection block (811). An inflow channel (812) is provided on the side wall of the inflow cavity (811) near the filter body (51), and the inflow channel (812) communicates with the processing cavity (511). The separation support plate (82) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter body (51) away from the drive mounting block (61). The separation housing (83) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter body (51) away from the drive mounting block (61). The separation box (83) is located below the lead-out connecting block (81) and one end of the separation connecting pipe (84) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lead-out connecting block (81) and communicates with the inflow cavity (811). The other end of the separation connecting pipe (84) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the separation box (83) and communicates with the inside of the separation box (83). The oil drain pipe (85) is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall of the separation box (83) away from the filter body (51) and communicates with the inside of the separation box (83). The drain pipe (86) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side wall of the separation box (83) away from the filter body (51) and communicates with the inside of the separation box (83).
Citation Information
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