Forging equipment and forging process for stainless steel forgings
By designing an automated stainless steel forging processing and forging equipment, using mobile components, limit structures, bending structures, adapter rollers and mounting plates, the problem of insufficient automation and efficiency of stainless steel forging processing in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and stable forging process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411004221.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to achieve an automated and efficient forging process in the processing of stainless steel forgings, resulting in low production efficiency and unstable product quality.
A forging equipment including moving components, limiting structures, bending structures, adapter rollers and mounting plates is designed. Through an automated limiting and urging system, automatic bending and adjustment of stainless steel forgings is achieved.
It improves the degree of automation of forging equipment, has a wide range of application, reduces manual operation, improves product quality and production efficiency, and reduces operating risks and labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN118595245B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forging equipment, in particular to forging equipment and a forging process for processing stainless steel forgings. Background Art
[0002] Forging is a processing method that uses forging machinery to apply pressure to metal billets to cause them to undergo plastic deformation in order to obtain forgings with certain mechanical properties, shapes and sizes. It is one of the two major components of forging (forging and stamping); free forging refers to a processing method that uses simple general-purpose tools, or directly applies external force to the billet between the upper and lower anvils of the forging equipment, to deform the billet and obtain the required geometric shape and internal quality of the forging; the basic processes of free forging include upsetting, drawing, punching, cutting, bending, torsion, displacement and forging, etc.; free forging adopts hot forging, that is, applying external force to the workpiece after heating, especially steel, so a forging equipment for stainless steel forgings is designed. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a forging device and a forging process for processing stainless steel forgings to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a forging equipment for processing stainless steel forgings, comprising a moving component, a limiting structure, a bending structure, a plurality of transfer rollers and an additional plate; the limiting structure is fixedly arranged on the moving component, the bending structure is movably arranged on the limiting structure, and the plurality of transfer rollers are respectively disassembled and placed between the force rollers of the bending structure, and the lengths of the transfer rollers are different, and the additional plate is detachably arranged in the middle of the limiting structure.
[0005] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a moving platform, a first screw and a moving seat; the moving platform is a convex structure, and a moving groove is opened in the middle of the upper wall, the two ends of the first screw are respectively movably passed through the middle of the front and rear side walls of the moving groove, and a turning handle is provided at one end of the first screw, the moving seat is movably inserted in the moving groove, and the moving seat is rotationally connected to the first screw.
[0006] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a pair of limiting components, a pair of first hydraulic cylinders, a lower pressure frame, a pair of mounting bolts and a pair of gaskets; the pair of limiting components are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the front end of the moving platform and the moving seat, and the limiting components are symmetrical to each other, a pair of the first hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixedly arranged in the right end of the bearing platform in the limiting components, the lower pressure frame is a rectangular frame, and the two ends of the lower pressure frame are respectively movably arranged on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and are located above the bearing platform, a pair of mounting bolts are respectively movably mounted with the gaskets, and the mounting bolts are blocked by the gaskets and pass through the lower pressure frame, and the mounting bolts are movably screwed on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a bearing platform, an axle frame, an axle rod, a first limit frame, a second limit frame, a second screw rod and a first motor; the bearing platform is L-shaped, one end of the bearing platform is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the front end of the moving platform and is located in the front side of the moving slot, the left side wall of the other end of the bearing platform is an arc structure, the rear side wall of the bearing platform is provided with a plug-in slot connected to the right side wall, and the plug-in slot can be arranged in a fit with the mounting plate, the axle frame is a concave structure, and the length of one end is smaller than the other end, one end of the axle frame can be detachably arranged on the front side wall of the bearing platform, and is located in front of the first hydraulic cylinder, a first bearing is embedded in the middle of one end of the axle frame, one end of the axle rod movably passes through the bearing platform and fixedly passes through the middle of the first bearing, a key slot is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of one end of the axle rod, the first limit frame is L-shaped, One end of the first limit frame is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the supporting platform and is located below the axis frame. An L-shaped first limit groove is opened in the middle of the other end of the first limit frame, and a limit block is symmetrically arranged on the front side wall of the other end of the first limit frame. The second limit frame is a V-shaped structure, and a second limit groove matching the first limit groove is opened in the middle of the second limit frame. A pair of adjustment grooves are symmetrically arranged at one end of the second limit frame, and the adjustment grooves are respectively located on the left and right sides of the second limit groove. The second limit frame is movably arranged on the first limit frame, and the adjustment grooves are respectively movably mounted on the limit blocks. The two ends of the second screw rod are respectively movably embedded in one of the adjustment grooves, and the second screw rod is screwed to the limit block. The first motor is fixedly arranged on the second limit frame, and the driving end is connected to one end of the second screw rod.
[0008] Preferably, the bending structure is composed of a pair of bending components, and the pair of bending components are detachably mounted on the shaft and are symmetrical to each other.
[0009] Preferably, the bending assembly includes a translation frame, an adjustment seat, a force roller, a plurality of docking bolts, a plurality of first nuts, a gear, a second nut, a second hydraulic cylinder and a rack; the translation frame is a rectangular structure, one end of the translation frame can be detachably mounted on one end of the shaft rod and is located on the front side of the shaft frame, a concave first adjustment groove is provided in the middle of the rear side wall of the other end of the translation frame, a second adjustment groove connected to the first adjustment groove is provided in the middle of the front side wall of the other end of the translation frame, the adjustment seat is movably embedded in the first adjustment groove and movably passes through the second adjustment groove, the adjustment seat is an H-shaped structure, and a second bearing is embedded in the middle of the rear side wall, one end of the force roller is fixedly inserted in the second The middle part of the bearing, and the diameter of the other end of the force roller is larger than the diameter of one end, an assembly opening is arranged on the middle circumference of the other end of the force roller, and a plurality of assembly holes are arranged equidistantly in the assembly opening, a plurality of the docking bolts are respectively removable and penetrate the assembly holes at the other end of the force roller, a plurality of the first nuts are respectively removable and screwed on the docking bolts, the gear is removably mounted on one end of the shaft rod and is located on the front side of one end of the translation frame, the gear corresponds to the other end of the shaft frame, the second nut is removably screwed on one end of the shaft rod and fixes the gear, the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the other end of the shaft frame, one end of the rack is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the rack is engaged with the gear.
[0010] Preferably, when the other end of the rack is engaged with the gear, the other end of the translation frame is tilted and located above the bearing platform.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the force applying roller movably passes through the first limiting groove or the second limiting groove, and the force applying rollers can be relatively connected by a butt bolt and a first nut.
[0012] A forging process of a forging device for processing stainless steel forgings comprises the following steps:
[0013] Step 1: According to the width of the workpiece to be processed, the width of the limit assembly is adjusted by moving the assembly, and according to the thickness of the workpiece, the telescopic length of the first limit frame and the second limit frame in the limit assembly is adjusted;
[0014] Step 2: Install the additional plate to match the increased width and install the transfer roller; then place the workpiece on the bearing platform and the mounting plate, and use the first hydraulic cylinder to drive the pressing frame to press down and fix it, so that the part that needs to be bent is located at the left end of the bearing platform;
[0015] Step 3: The translation frame is driven to flip through the bending structure, and the force roller is driven to fit above the bending part of the workpiece and continuously flip to the left to drive the workpiece to bend; the bending angle can be set according to the flipping angle of the force roller.
[0016] The forging equipment and forging process for stainless steel forgings proposed by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. High degree of automation: No need for manual adjustment and force bending, it can realize the downward limit and load adjustment of the workpiece, as well as the bending at different angles by force, thus improving production efficiency.
[0018] 2. Wide range of applications: It can adjust workpieces of different thicknesses and widths to a certain extent, and has strong applicability.
[0019] 3. Reduce manual operation: Reduce the uncertainty of manual operation and improve product quality and stability.
[0020] 4. Improve work safety: reduce the contact between operators and hot steel parts, reduce operating risks; greatly reduce the requirements for manual operation technology, and save labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first split structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second split structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the third split structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the assembly structure;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the fourth split structure of the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the force roller docking of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 4 A local enlarged view of point A in FIG.
[0031] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 4 A local enlarged view of point B in FIG.
[0032] Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 4A local enlarged view of point C in FIG.
[0033] Fig.13 For the present invention Figure 6 A local enlarged view of point D in FIG.
[0034] Fig.14 For the present invention Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point E in the figure.
[0035] In the figure: 1. moving assembly; 11. moving platform; 12. first screw rod; 13. moving seat; 2. limiting structure; 21. limiting assembly; 211. bearing platform; 212. shaft frame; 213. shaft rod; 214. first limiting frame; 215. second limiting frame; 216. second screw rod; 217. first motor; 22. first hydraulic cylinder; 23. lower pressure frame; 24. mounting bolt; 25. gasket; 3. bending structure; 31. translation frame; 32. adjustment seat; 33. force roller; 34. docking bolt; 35. first nut; 36. gear; 37. second nut; 38. second hydraulic cylinder; 39. rack; 4. transfer roller; 5. additional plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1-14 The present invention provides a technical solution: a forging equipment for processing stainless steel forgings, comprising a moving component 1, a limiting structure 2, a bending structure 3, a plurality of transfer rollers 4 and an additional plate 5; the limiting structure 2 is fixedly arranged on the moving component 1, the bending structure 3 is movably arranged on the limiting structure 2, the plurality of transfer rollers 4 are respectively disassembled and arranged between the force rollers 33 of the bending structure 3, and the lengths of the transfer rollers 4 are different, and the additional plate 5 is detachably arranged in the middle of the limiting structure 2.
[0038] As a further solution of the present invention, the moving assembly 1 includes a moving platform 11, a first screw rod 12 and a moving seat 13; the moving platform 11 is a convex structure, and a moving groove is opened in the middle of the upper wall, and the two ends of the first screw rod 12 are respectively movably passed through the middle of the front and rear side walls of the moving groove, and a turning handle is provided at one end of the first screw rod 12, and the moving seat 13 is movably inserted in the moving groove, and the moving seat 13 is rotationally connected to the first screw rod 12.
[0039] As a further scheme of the present invention, the limiting structure 2 includes a pair of limiting components 21, a pair of first hydraulic cylinders 22, a lower pressure frame 23, a pair of mounting bolts 24 and a pair of gaskets 25; the pair of limiting components 21 are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the front end of the moving platform 11 and the moving seat 13, and the limiting components 21 are symmetrical with each other, a pair of first hydraulic cylinders 22 are respectively fixedly arranged in the right end of the bearing platform 211 in the limiting components 21, the lower pressure frame 23 is a rectangular frame, and the two ends of the lower pressure frame 23 are respectively movably arranged on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 22, and are located above the bearing platform 211, a pair of mounting bolts 24 are respectively movably covered with gaskets 25, and the mounting bolts 24 are blocked by the gaskets 25 and pass through the lower pressure frame 23, and the mounting bolts 24 are movably screwed on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 22.
[0040] As a further solution of the present invention, the limiting assembly 21 includes a bearing platform 211, an axle frame 212, an axle rod 213, a first limiting frame 214, a second limiting frame 215, a second screw rod 216 and a first motor 217; the bearing platform 211 is L-shaped, one end of the bearing platform 211 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the front end of the moving platform 11, and is located at the front side of the moving groove, the left side wall of the other end of the bearing platform 211 is an arc-shaped structure, the rear side wall of the bearing platform 211 is provided with a plug-in slot connected to the right side wall, and the plug-in slot can be arranged in a fit with the mounting plate 5, the axle frame 212 is a concave structure, and the length of one end is smaller than the other end, one end of the axle frame 212 can be detachably arranged on the front side wall of the bearing platform 211, and is located at the front side of the first hydraulic cylinder 22, a first bearing is embedded in the middle of one end of the axle frame 212, one end of the axle rod 213 movably passes through the bearing platform 211 and is fixedly passed through the middle of the first bearing, a keyway is arranged in the middle of the lower wall of one end of the axle rod 213, the first The limit frame 214 is L-shaped, one end of the first limit frame 214 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the supporting platform 211 and is located below the shaft frame 212, an L-shaped first limit groove is opened in the middle of the other end of the first limit frame 214, and a limit block is symmetrically arranged on the front side wall of the other end of the first limit frame 214, the second limit frame 215 is a V-shaped structure, and a second limit groove matching the first limit groove is opened in the middle of the second limit frame 215, one end of the second limit frame 215 is symmetrically arranged with a pair of adjustment grooves, and the adjustment grooves are respectively located on the left and right sides of the second limit groove, the second limit frame 215 is movably arranged on the first limit frame 214, and the adjustment grooves are respectively movably mounted on the limit blocks, the two ends of the second screw rod 216 are respectively movably embedded in one of the adjustment grooves, and the second screw rod 216 is screwed to the limit block, the first motor 217 is fixedly arranged on the second limit frame 215, and the driving end is connected to one end of the second screw rod 216.
[0041] As a further solution of the present invention, the bending structure 3 is composed of a pair of bending components, which are detachably mounted on the shaft rod 213 and are symmetrical to each other; the bending components include a translation frame 31, an adjustment seat 32, a force roller 33, a plurality of docking bolts 34, a plurality of first nuts 35, a gear 36, a second nut 37, a second hydraulic cylinder 38 and a rack 39; the translation frame 31 is a rectangular structure, one end of the translation frame 31 is detachably mounted on one end of the shaft rod 213 and is located on the front side of the shaft frame 212, a concave first adjustment groove is provided in the middle of the rear side wall of the other end of the translation frame 31, a second adjustment groove connected to the first adjustment groove is provided in the middle of the front side wall of the other end of the translation frame 31, the adjustment seat 32 is movably embedded in the first adjustment groove and movably passes through the second adjustment groove, the adjustment seat 32 is an H-shaped structure, and a second Bearing, one end of the force roller 33 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the second bearing of the adjustment seat 32, and the diameter of the other end of the force roller 33 is larger than the diameter of one end, an assembly opening is arranged on the circumference of the middle part of the other end of the force roller 33, and a plurality of assembly holes are arranged equidistantly in the assembly opening, a plurality of docking bolts 34 are respectively detachably passed through the assembly holes at the other end of the force roller 33, a plurality of first nuts 35 are respectively detachably screwed on the docking bolts 34, a gear 36 is detachably sleeved on one end of the shaft rod 213 and is located at the front side of one end of the translation frame 31, the gear 36 corresponds to the other end of the shaft frame 212, the second nut 37 is detachably screwed on one end of the shaft rod 213 and fixes the gear 36, the second hydraulic cylinder 38 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the shaft frame 212, one end of the rack 39 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 38, and the other end of the rack 39 is engaged with the gear 36.
[0042] As a further solution of the present invention, when the other end of the rack 39 is engaged with the gear 36 , the other end of the translation frame 31 is tilted and located above the supporting platform 211 .
[0043] As a further solution of the present invention, one end of the force roller 33 movably passes through the first limiting groove or the second limiting groove, and the force rollers 33 can be relatively connected through the docking bolts 34 and the first nuts 35.
[0044] Working principle:
[0045] According to the width of the workpiece to be processed, the width of the limit assembly 21 is adjusted by the moving assembly 1, and according to the thickness of the workpiece, the telescopic length of the first limit frame 214 and the second limit frame 215 in the limit assembly 21 is adjusted;
[0046] By rotating the first screw rod 12, the movable seat 13 is forced to move in the movable platform 11, and one of the limit components 21 is driven to move relative to the other limit component 21 fixed on the movable platform 11 to adjust the spacing. Then, the transfer roller 4 can be installed between the force rollers 33 through the docking bolts 34, and the force roller 33 can also be used by docking with the first nut 35 through the docking bolts 34; when the movable seat 13 moves, it will drive the mounting bolts 24 and the gasket 25 on one of the first hydraulic cylinders 22 to move on the lower pressure frame 23 to adjust the force application position;
[0047] The thickness of the workpiece can control the first motor 217 in the limiting assembly 21 to drive the second screw rod 216 to rotate, so that the second limiting frame 215 is forced to move up and down on the first limiting frame 214, and the moving height of the force roller 33 is adjusted;
[0048] After the transfer roller 4 is installed, the corresponding installation plate 5 is inserted between the two bearing platforms 211, and the upper wall of the installation plate 5 is on the same horizontal plane as the upper wall of the bearing platform 211;
[0049] Then, the workpiece is placed on the upper wall of the carrier 211 and the mounting plate 5, with the bending portion located at the left end of the carrier 211; the first hydraulic cylinder 22 can be driven to contract and drive the lower pressing frame 23 to descend for clamping and fixing;
[0050] The second hydraulic cylinder 38 in the driving bending structure 3 is extended and driven, driving the rack 39 to move leftward, and the rack 39 is engaged with the gear 36, driving the shaft 213 to rotate with the help of the first bearing on the shaft frame 212, so as to drive the translation frame 31 to flip leftward;
[0051] As the translation frame 31 flips to the left, force is applied to the force roller 33. When the force roller 33 contacts the workpiece, it is blocked and limited by the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove of the first limiting frame 214 and the second limiting frame 215, so that the force roller 33 moves along the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove during the flipping process, thereby bending the workpiece. During the bending process, the force roller 33 is forced to drive the adjustment seat 32 to slide in the translation frame 31. The bending angle is determined by the flipping angle of the force roller 33. At the same time, since the support platform 211 is L-shaped, the bottom of the left end that is subjected to force is suspended in the air, so the workpiece can be flipped into a maximum C-shape.
[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A forging equipment for stainless steel forgings, characterized in that: It comprises a moving component (1), a limiting structure (2), a bending structure (3), a plurality of transfer rollers (4) and an additional plate (5); The limiting structure (2) is fixedly arranged on the moving component (1), the bending structure (3) is movably arranged on the limiting structure (2), a plurality of transfer rollers (4) are respectively detachably arranged between the force-applying rollers (33) of the bending structure (3), and the transfer rollers (4) have different lengths, and the additional plate (5) is detachably arranged in the middle of the limiting structure (2); The moving assembly (1) comprises a moving platform (11), a first screw rod (12) and a moving seat (13); the moving platform (11) is a convex structure, and a moving groove is provided in the middle of the upper wall; the two ends of the first screw rod (12) are respectively movably inserted into the middle of the front and rear side walls of the moving groove, and a rotating handle is provided at one end of the first screw rod (12); the moving seat (13) is movably inserted into the moving groove, and the moving seat (13) is rotationally connected to the first screw rod (12); The limiting structure (2) comprises a pair of limiting components (21), a pair of first hydraulic cylinders (22), a lower pressure frame (23), a pair of mounting bolts (24) and a pair of gaskets (25); A pair of the limit assemblies (21) are respectively fixedly arranged on the front end upper wall of the moving platform (11) and the moving seat (13), and the limit assemblies (21) are symmetrical to each other. A pair of the first hydraulic cylinders (22) are respectively fixedly arranged in the right end of the bearing platform (211) in the limit assemblies (21). The lower pressure frame (23) is a rectangular frame. The two ends of the lower pressure frame (23) are respectively movably arranged on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (22) and are located above the bearing platform (211). A pair of the mounting bolts (24) are respectively movably sleeved with the gaskets (25), and the mounting bolts (24) are blocked by the gaskets (25) and pass through the lower pressure frame (23). The mounting bolts (24) are movably screwed on the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (22). The limiting assembly (21) comprises a bearing platform (211), an axis frame (212), an axis rod (213), a first limiting frame (214), a second limiting frame (215), a second screw rod (216) and a first motor (217); The bearing platform (211) is L-shaped, one end of the bearing platform (211) is fixedly arranged on the front upper wall of the movable platform (11) and is located in front of the movable groove, the left side wall of the other end of the bearing platform (211) is an arc-shaped structure, the rear side wall of the bearing platform (211) is provided with a plug-in groove connected to the right side wall, and the plug-in groove can be matched with the mounting plate (5) for placement, the shaft frame (212) is a concave structure, and the length of one end is smaller than the other end, and the shaft frame (212) One end is detachably mounted on the front side wall of the bearing platform (211) and is located in front of the first hydraulic cylinder (22); a first bearing is embedded in the middle of one end of the shaft frame (212); one end of the shaft rod (213) movably passes through the bearing platform (211) and is fixedly passed through the middle of the first bearing; a key groove is provided in the middle of the lower wall of one end of the shaft rod (213); the first limiting frame (214) is L-shaped; one end of the first limiting frame (214) is fixedly arranged on the bearing platform (211); 1) front side wall, and is located below the shaft frame (212); an L-shaped first limiting groove is opened in the middle of the other end of the first limiting frame (214), and a limiting block is symmetrically arranged on the front side wall of the other end of the first limiting frame (214); the second limiting frame (215) is a V-shaped structure, and a second limiting groove matching the first limiting groove is opened in the middle of the second limiting frame (215); a pair of adjustment grooves are symmetrically arranged at one end of the second limiting frame (215), and the adjustment grooves are respectively located on the left and right sides of the second limiting groove; the second limiting frame (215) is movably arranged on the first limiting frame (214), and the adjustment grooves are respectively movably mounted on the limiting block; the two ends of the second screw rod (216) are respectively movably embedded in one of the adjustment grooves, and the second screw rod (216) is screwed to the limiting block; the first motor (217) is fixedly arranged on the second limiting frame (215), and the driving end is connected to one end of the second screw rod (216).
2. The forging equipment for stainless steel forgings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending structure (3) is composed of a pair of bending components, and the pair of bending components are respectively detachably mounted on the shaft (213) and are symmetrical to each other.
3. The forging equipment for stainless steel forgings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bending assembly comprises a translation frame (31), a position adjustment seat (32), a force application roller (33), a plurality of docking bolts (34), a plurality of first nuts (35), a gear (36), a second nut (37), a second hydraulic cylinder (38) and a rack (39); The translation frame (31) is a rectangular structure. One end of the translation frame (31) can be detachably mounted on one end of the shaft (213) and is located on the front side of the shaft frame (212). A concave first adjustment groove is provided in the middle of the rear side wall of the other end of the translation frame (31). A second adjustment groove connected to the first adjustment groove is provided in the middle of the front side wall of the other end of the translation frame (31). The adjustment seat (32) is movably embedded in the first adjustment groove and movably passes through the second adjustment groove. The adjustment seat (32) is an H-shaped structure and a second bearing is embedded in the middle of the rear side wall. One end of the force roller (33) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the second bearing of the adjustment seat (32). The diameter of the other end of the force roller (33) is larger than the diameter of one end. An assembly opening is provided on the circumference of the other end of the force roller (33). A plurality of assembly holes are equidistantly arranged in the assembly opening, a plurality of the docking bolts (34) are respectively detachably inserted into the assembly holes at the other end of the force roller (33), a plurality of the first nuts (35) are respectively detachably screwed on the docking bolts (34), the gear (36) is detachably sleeved on one end of the shaft rod (213) and is located at the front side of one end of the translation frame (31), the gear (36) corresponds to the other end of the shaft frame (212), the second nut (37) is detachably screwed on one end of the shaft rod (213) and fixes the gear (36), the second hydraulic cylinder (38) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the shaft frame (212), one end of the rack (39) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (38), and the other end of the rack (39) is engaged with the gear (36).
4. The forging equipment for stainless steel forgings according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the other end of the rack (39) is engaged with the gear (36), the other end of the translation frame (31) is tilted and located above the bearing platform (211).
5. The forging equipment for stainless steel forgings according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the force-applying roller (33) movably passes through the first limiting groove or the second limiting groove, and the force-applying rollers (33) can be relatively connected via a butt bolt (34) and a first nut (35).
6. The forging process of a forging equipment for processing stainless steel forgings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: adjusting the width of the limit assembly (21) by moving the assembly (1) according to the width of the workpiece being processed, and adjusting the telescopic length of the first limit frame (214) and the second limit frame (215) in the limit assembly (21) according to the thickness of the workpiece; Step 2: Install the additional plate (5) to match the increased width and install the transfer roller (4); then place the workpiece on the support platform (211) and the mounting plate, and use the first hydraulic cylinder (22) to drive the pressing frame (23) to press down and fix it, so that the part to be bent is located at the left end of the support platform (211); Step three, the translation frame (31) is driven to flip through the bending structure (3), so as to drive the force roller (33) to fit above the bending part of the workpiece and continuously flip to the left, thereby driving the workpiece to bend; the bending angle can be set according to the flipping angle of the force roller (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Press machine for forge piece machining and using method
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Portable bending device for mechanical equipment manufacturing
CN213559279U