A welding device for inverted installation of photothermal molten salt storage tanks
By designing a welding device for resetting telescopic components, gear transmissions and pointing parts in the photothermal molten salt storage tank in the inverted method, the problem of unstable contact between the welding device and the arc surface weld is solved, and the welding quality and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411081039.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-08
AI Technical Summary
In the inverting method of photothermal molten salt storage tanks, it is difficult for the welding device to maintain stable contact with the arc-surface weld, resulting in low welding quality.
A welding device including reset telescopic components, gear transmission system and pointing parts is designed. The stable contact between the welded parts and the welds is ensured through the return spring, the gear transmission system maintains the trajectory consistency of the welded parts, and the worm gear and worm gear prevents gravity from moving, pointing The parts ensure that the welds are aligned with the center of the tank.
The welded parts are always in contact with the weld, ensuring the quality of the welding, preventing the welded parts from being offset and moving, and ensuring the stability and accuracy of the welding effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN118595694B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of photothermal molten salt storage tank installation, and in particular to a welding device used for a photothermal molten salt storage tank inversion method. Background Art
[0002] The solar thermal molten salt storage tank is the core equipment of the new energy storage solar thermal power station. It has high heat storage capacity and high stability, which can ensure the continuous and stable heat storage and gas supply of the power station. In the process of building a new power system, it can provide important support for solving the intermittent problems of new energy such as photovoltaic and wind power.
[0003] At present, the inverted installation method is used to install the solar thermal molten salt storage tank. The inverted installation method is to install the tank top first, install the wall panels from the top band to the bottom band, and finally weld them to the bottom plate.
[0004] At present, there are some problems when welding the tank wall. Since the tank wall is a circular arc surface, when welding the tank wall, it is impossible to ensure that the welding device always abuts against the circular arc surface weld, and the welding quality is not high. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a welding device for the inverted installation method of a photothermal molten salt storage tank to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical scheme: A welding device for the inverted installation method of a photothermal molten salt storage tank comprises a connector, a reset telescopic assembly is arranged on one side of the connector, a welding part is connected to the end of the reset telescopic rod, and a reset spring for controlling the length of the reset telescopic assembly is arranged inside the reset telescopic assembly.
[0007] The reset telescopic assembly comprises a hollow mother rod, one end of which is open and through which a sub-rod is slidably passed, one end of the reset spring abuts against the inner wall of the mother rod, and the other end abuts against the end of the sub-rod.
[0008] It also includes a fixed block, which is fixedly connected to the first gear and rotatably connected to a rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably arranged to pass through the center of the first gear. The end of the rotating rod is connected to a placement seat. The placement seat is provided with two second gears and a third gear that are connected to each other. The second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the third gear is meshed with a fourth gear. The fourth gear is connected to the connecting body.
[0009] The fixing block is provided with a handle, and the handle is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate.
[0010] The handle is connected with a worm, one side of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is connected with the rotating rod.
[0011] It also includes a fixing component, and the connecting body is detachably arranged on the fixing component.
[0012] The fixing assembly comprises a fixing base, and a plurality of fixing bolts are arranged on the fixing base.
[0013] An electric push rod is arranged on the fixed base, and a connector is detachably arranged on the end of the electric push rod.
[0014] The end of the connector is provided with a pointing body, which is rotatably connected to the resetting telescopic assembly. A pointing piece is rotatably arranged inside the pointing body and always points to the center of the photothermal molten salt storage tank, and the pointing piece is connected to the resetting telescopic assembly.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] (1) The present invention provides a reset spring to ensure that the weldment is always in contact with the weld, thereby ensuring the welding effect.
[0017] (2) Through the first gear, the second gear, etc., it is ensured that the movement trajectory of the welded part always follows the weld seam during welding without deviation.
[0018] (3) By setting up a worm gear and a worm screw, the self-locking properties of the worm gear and the worm screw can be used to prevent the welded parts from moving due to the influence of their gravity.
[0019] (4) By setting the pointing parts, it is ensured that the welding parts are always facing the center of the solar thermal molten salt storage tank, thereby ensuring the welding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first gear connection (handle not shown);
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of worm connection;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the resetting telescopic component;
[0024] In the figure, 1. connector; 2. resetting telescopic assembly; 21. resetting spring; 22. mother rod; 23. sub-rod; 3. welding piece; 41. fixing block; 42. first gear; 43. rotating rod; 44. placing seat; 45. second gear; 46. third gear; 47. fourth gear; 48. handle; 51. worm; 52. worm wheel; 6. fixing assembly; 61. fixing base; 62. fixing bolt; 63. electric push rod; 7. pointing body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It is to be noted that the concepts of directions “left”, “right”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “inside” and “outside” in the following schemes are all relative directions and are not listed one by one here.
[0027] A welding device for the inverted installation of photothermal molten salt storage tanks, reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , including a fixing assembly 6. The fixing assembly 6 includes a fixing base 61. The fixing base 61 is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts 62 for fixing it to the ground. An electric push rod 63 is detachably provided on the upper side of the fixing base 61. A fixing block 41 is detachably provided on the upper end of the electric push rod 63. The detachable connection method includes bolt installation, thread installation, etc., which will not be described in detail here.
[0028] A handle 48 is provided on the fixed block 41. A worm 51 and a worm wheel 52 are rotatably provided in the fixed block 41 and mesh with each other. The worm 51 is connected to the handle 48. A first gear 42 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed block 41. A rotating rod 43 is connected to the worm wheel 52. The rotating rod 43 is rotatably provided through the center of the first gear 42. A placement seat 44 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 43. A second gear 45 and a third gear 46 are rotatably provided on the left side of the placement seat 44. The second gear 45 and the third gear 46 are fixedly connected at the center by a first connecting rod. The second gear 45 meshes with the first gear 42. A fourth gear 47 is meshed on one side of the third gear 46. The fourth gear 47 is rotatably provided on the left side of the placement seat 44. One end of the connector 1 is detachably rotatably provided on the right side of the placement seat 44. One end of the connector 1 is fixedly connected to the center of the fourth gear 47 by a second connecting rod. The connector 1 is detachably connected to the second connecting rod. The detachable connection method includes bolt installation, thread installation, etc., which will not be described in detail here. The second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the placement seat 44. Although the gears shown in the figure are all spur gears, it does not mean that the gears used in actual applications are spur gears. Bevel gears can also be used according to actual conditions. The ultimate purpose is just to achieve gear meshing transmission.
[0029] A pointing body 7 is provided on one end of the connector 1 away from the placement seat 44. A reset telescopic assembly 2 is rotatably provided on the lower side of the pointing body 7. The reset telescopic assembly 2 includes a mother rod 22 and a child rod 23 that are slidably sleeved and connected to each other. The mother rod 22 is connected to the right side of the connector 1. The mother rod 22 is hollow inside and is provided with a reset spring 21. The two ends of the reset spring 21 are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the mother rod 22 and the end of the child rod 23. A welding part 3 is provided at one end of the child rod 23 located outside the mother rod 22. A pointing member that always points to the center of the photothermal molten salt storage tank is rotatably provided in the pointing body 7, and the pointing member is connected to the reset telescopic assembly 2. As for how to realize that the pointing member always points to the center of the photothermal molten salt storage tank, the compass principle can be adopted. An electromagnet is provided at the center of the photothermal molten salt storage tank, and the pointing member is made of a magnet. When the electromagnet is energized, it can be ensured that no matter how it moves, the pointing member always points to the electromagnet.
[0030] After the present embodiment is installed and the fixing assembly 6 is fixed on the ground, the handle 48 is turned, and the handle 48 rotates with the placement seat 44 ( Figure 2 The second gear 45 moves along the circumference of the first gear 42 (the rotation direction is counterclockwise when viewed from top to bottom). Figure 2 The rotation direction is counterclockwise when viewed from top to bottom). Since the second gear 45 and the first gear 42 are in meshing state, the second gear 45 will rotate on its own during the movement of the second gear 45 ( Figure 2 The rotation direction is clockwise when viewed from right to left). The second gear 45 rotates to drive the third gear 46 to rotate ( Figure 2 The rotation direction is clockwise when viewed from right to left). As the third gear 46 is meshed with the fourth gear 47, the fourth gear 47 rotates ( Figure 2 The rotation direction is clockwise when viewed from top to bottom). The fourth gear 47 rotates to drive the connector 1 to rotate. The placement seat 44 moves counterclockwise around the rotating rod 43, and the connector 1 moves clockwise around the fourth gear 47 at the end away from the fourth gear 47. Since the movement of the placement seat 44 is opposite to the rotation direction of the connector 1, it is only necessary to control the dimensions of the first gear 42, the second gear 45, the third gear 46, the fourth gear 47, the placement seat 44 and the connector 1 so that the counterclockwise rotation angle of the placement seat 44 and the clockwise rotation angle of the fourth gear 47 are offset at the end of the connector 1 away from the placement seat 44, and finally the end of the connector 1 away from the placement seat 44 finally moves in a straight line.
[0031] During the movement, the pointing piece rotates due to the magnetic force, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the welding piece 3 so that its end is always aligned with the center of the solar thermal molten salt storage tank.
[0032] As the welding part 3 moves, the distance between the welding part 3 and the weld may change. Due to the presence of the reset spring 21, the reset spring 21 is in a compressed state, ensuring that the end of the welding part 3 is always in contact with the weld, thereby ensuring the overall welding effect.
[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the concept described herein through the above description or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art shall not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and shall be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding device for the inverted method of photothermal molten salt storage tank, characterized in that: It comprises a connector (1), one end of which is provided with a resetting telescopic assembly (2), the end of which is connected with a welding piece (3), and a resetting spring (21) for controlling the length of the resetting telescopic assembly (2) is provided inside the resetting telescopic assembly (2); It also comprises a fixed block (41), the fixed block (41) being fixedly connected to a first gear (42) and rotatably connected to a rotating rod (43), the rotating rod (43) being rotatably arranged to penetrate the center of the first gear (42), the end of the rotating rod (43) being connected to a placement seat (44), the placement seat (44) being provided with two second gears (45) and a third gear (46) being connected to each other, the second gear (45) being meshed with the first gear (42), the third gear (46) being meshed with a fourth gear (47), the fourth gear (47) being connected to an end of the connector (1) away from the resetting telescopic assembly (2); The end of the connector (1) is provided with a pointing body (7), the pointing body (7) is rotatably connected to the resetting telescopic assembly (2), a pointing member that is rotatably arranged inside the pointing body (7) and always points to the center of the solar thermal molten salt storage tank, the pointing member being connected to the resetting telescopic assembly (2); One end of the connecting body (1) is fixedly connected to the center of the fourth gear (47) via a second connecting rod; The connecting body (1) is detachably connected to the second connecting rod, and the detachable connection is achieved by threaded installation, and the second connecting rod is rotatably inserted into the placement seat (44); Since the movement of the placement seat (44) and the rotation direction of the connecting body (1) are opposite, it is only necessary to control the sizes of the first gear (42), the second gear (45), the third gear (46), the fourth gear (47), the placement seat (44) and the connecting body (1) so that the counterclockwise rotation angle of the placement seat (44) and the clockwise rotation angle of the fourth gear (47) are offset at the end of the connecting body (1) away from the placement seat (44), and finally the end of the connecting body (1) away from the placement seat (44) finally performs linear motion.
2. A welding device for the inverted installation method of a photothermal molten salt storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The resetting telescopic assembly (2) comprises a hollow mother rod (22), one end of the mother rod (22) is open and a sub-rod (23) is slidably penetrated therethrough, one end of the resetting spring (21) abuts against the inner wall of the mother rod (22), and the other end abuts against the end of the sub-rod (23).
3. A welding device for the inverted method of photothermal molten salt storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed block (41) is provided with a handle (48), and the handle (48) is used to drive the rotating rod (43) to rotate.
4. A welding device for the inverted assembly method of a photothermal molten salt storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handle (48) is connected to a worm (51), one side of the worm (51) is meshed with a worm wheel (52), and the worm wheel (52) is connected to the rotating rod (43).
5. A welding device for the inverted assembly method of a photothermal molten salt storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a fixing component (6), and the connecting body (1) is detachably arranged on the fixing component (6).
6. A welding device for the inverted assembly method of a photothermal molten salt storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises a fixing base (61), and a plurality of fixing bolts (62) are provided on the fixing base (61).
7. A welding device for the inverted assembly method of a photothermal molten salt storage tank according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric push rod (63) is provided on the fixed base (61), and a connector (1) is detachably provided at the end of the electric push rod (63).
