A pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate

By designing a press-leaching washing device for preparation of anhydrous iron phosphate, the filter cartridges and circulation guides of multiple units are used to achieve continuous operation, which solves the problems of low production efficiency of existing equipment and inconsistent products, and achieves efficient and stable preparation of iron phosphate process.

CN118662966BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07TSAKER CHEM (DONGYING) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411154229.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing iron phosphate preparation equipment needs to be operated in stages during material filtration, washing and unloading, resulting in inefficient production efficiency and affecting product consistency and stability.

Method used

A press-leaning washing device for preparation of anhydrous iron phosphate is designed, using multiple independent unit filter cartridges, each unit filter cartridge is equipped with an elastic filter cloth, and the unit filter cartridge is synchronously circulated and moved through the circulation guide rails to realize the conveying of raw materials. Full continuous automated process of filtration, filtration pressure dehydration to spray cleaning.

Benefits of technology

Achieve a full continuous automation process from raw material filtration, filtration pressing to washing, greatly shortening the production cycle, improving production efficiency, ensuring product purity and batch stability, and avoiding manual intervention or equipment restart quality fluctuations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of iron phosphate preparation, and specifically to a pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous iron phosphate, comprising a horizontal conveyor frame, wherein a circulating guide rail is arranged around the middle of the horizontal conveyor frame, and further comprising: a unit filter cartridge, wherein a plurality of unit filter cartridges are evenly arranged around and slidably connected on the outside of the circulating guide rail. The present invention enables the unit filter cartridge to be transferred to the next process immediately after completing a process through the circulating guide rail, without interrupting production for equipment reconfiguration or material transfer, thereby realizing a fully continuous automated process from raw material filtration, filter pressing to washing. Compared with the intermittent operation of traditional plate and frame filter press equipment, the production cycle is greatly shortened, the production efficiency is improved, and the needs of large-scale continuous production are met. In addition, the continuous production process ensures the continuity and consistency of the operation of each link, and effectively improves the purity of the finished iron phosphate product and the stability between batches.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ferric phosphate preparation, and in particular to a pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate. Background Art

[0002] At present, lithium iron phosphate electrode materials have entered the stage of rapid industrial development and application promotion. Power and energy storage batteries made of lithium iron phosphate as the positive electrode have also shown good safety and cycle performance, and their application scale is gradually expanding. However, future energy needs have put forward higher energy density requirements for lithium iron phosphate power and energy storage batteries. As a precursor of lithium iron phosphate, the physical and chemical indicators and morphology of iron phosphate are closely related to the compaction density of lithium iron phosphate batteries. High-compacted anhydrous iron phosphate usually refers to iron phosphate materials with high density characteristics, which are mainly used to manufacture positive electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries, especially lithium iron phosphate batteries. By increasing the compaction density, this material can encapsulate more active substances in a unit volume, thereby improving the energy density of the battery, extending the driving range or reducing the battery volume.

[0003] The iron phosphate precipitate produced during the preparation of anhydrous iron phosphate first needs to be separated from the solid and liquid through a filter press operation. A filter press is usually used to force the suspension to pass through the filter medium under a certain pressure, leaving solid iron phosphate deposited on the filter cloth to form a filter cake. Once the filter cake is formed, the next step is a rinsing step. An appropriate amount of water or other suitable solvent is used to evenly spray or flow the filter cake surface to dissolve and wash away the soluble impurities and remaining reaction reagents on the surface and inside of the filter cake. The plate and frame filter press equipment is widely used in the above links. The plate and frame filter press is a typical intermittent operation process, which means that the filtering, washing and unloading of the material must be carried out in stages, which directly leads to low production efficiency. From filtration to washing to replacing the filter plate, the entire process involves multiple manual or semi-automatic operation steps, which not only increases labor costs, but may also cause operational errors and affect product consistency and stability. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a pressure shower washing device for the preparation of anhydrous ferric phosphate, so as to solve the problem that the filtration, washing and unloading of materials in the current pressure shower washing equipment for the preparation of ferric phosphate must be carried out in stages, from filtration to washing to replacement of filter plates, involving multiple operation steps, which directly leads to low production efficiency and affects the consistency and stability of the product.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate, comprising a horizontal conveying frame, a circulating guide rail is arranged around the middle of the horizontal conveying frame, and further comprising:

[0006] Unit filter cartridges, multiple unit filter cartridges are evenly and slidably connected and arranged on the outside of the circulation guide rail, a circulation traction chain is arranged around the middle of the circulation guide rail, and the circulation traction chain drives all unit filter cartridges to move synchronously and cyclically along the circulation guide rail, a filter support plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the center of the unit filter cartridge, a plurality of filter openings are evenly distributed in the middle of the filter support plate, and an elastic filter cloth is installed above the filter support plate;

[0007] A horizontal support frame is horizontally connected and arranged above the horizontal conveying frame, and a filtering and conveying mechanism, a plurality of raw material filter pressing mechanisms and a plurality of raw material washing mechanisms are evenly and continuously arranged in the middle of the horizontal support frame along the horizontal direction. A plurality of raw material filter pressing mechanisms and raw material washing mechanisms are alternately arranged, and the spacing between adjacent mechanisms is the same as the spacing between adjacent unit filter cartridges;

[0008] The filtering and conveying mechanism includes a raw material conveying pipe. When the unit filter cylinder moves to the position directly below the raw material conveying pipe, the raw material conveying pipe conveys the raw material liquid to the unit filter cylinder to be filtered through the elastic filter cloth.

[0009] The raw material filter pressing mechanism includes a horizontal filter press plate, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the top of the horizontal filter press plate. When the unit filter cylinder moves to the bottom of the horizontal filter press plate, the hydraulic telescopic rod drives the horizontal filter press plate to move downward to apply pressure to the raw material to squeeze out excess liquid.

[0010] The raw material washing mechanism comprises a washing tray, and a plurality of washing nozzles are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the washing tray. When the unit filter cylinder moves to the bottom of the washing tray, the washing tray evenly sprays washing liquid through the washing nozzles to wash the filtered raw materials above the elastic filter cloth.

[0011] Furthermore, conveying gears are connected to the left and right ends of the horizontal conveying frame, and the conveying gears are meshed with the circulating traction chain. The shaft end of the conveying gear is connected to a conveying motor. Horizontal conveying rails are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the circulating guide rail, and semicircular conveying rails are respectively provided on the left and right ends of the circulating guide rail. The two ends of the horizontal conveying rails on the upper and lower sides are connected to each other through the semicircular conveying rails. A unloading and collecting funnel is provided on the rear side directly below the circulating guide rail, and the unit filter cartridge is transported from the upper horizontal conveying guide rail to the lower horizontal conveying guide rail along the semicircular conveying guide rail. At this time, the unit filter cartridge is flipped up and down, and the raw materials filtered and collected on the elastic filter cloth naturally fall into the unloading and collecting funnel.

[0012] Furthermore, a central traction rod is fixedly connected at the center of the elastic filter cloth, a central sleeve is provided at the center of the filter support plate, the central traction rod is nested and slidably provided on the inner side of the central sleeve, a vibration coil is provided around the outer side of the central sleeve, and the central traction rod is made of ferromagnetic material.

[0013] Furthermore, the filtering and conveying mechanism also includes a rotating conveying joint, which is connected to the lower end of the raw material conveying pipe, and a central conveying pipe is connected to the lower part of the rotating conveying joint. The central conveying pipe is rotatably connected to the raw material conveying pipe through the rotating conveying joint, and an annular distribution pipe is connected to the lower end of the central conveying pipe. A plurality of horizontal distribution pipes are evenly connected in a circular shape below the annular distribution pipe, and a plurality of conveying openings are evenly arranged horizontally below the horizontal distribution pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, an elastic water bag is connected to the bottom of the horizontal filter press plate, a connecting delivery pipe is connected in the middle of the elastic water bag, a liquid storage sleeve is connected at the other end of the connecting delivery pipe, a pressure piston is slidably nested inside the liquid storage sleeve, pressure-conducting liquid is stored inside the liquid storage sleeve, a hydraulic drive rod is connected in the middle of the outer side of the pressure piston, and the hydraulic drive rod drives the pressure piston to slide back and forth along the liquid storage sleeve to press the pressure-conducting liquid into the elastic water bag through the connecting delivery pipe to expand it, or to draw the pressure-conducting liquid back from the elastic water bag to the liquid storage sleeve through the connecting delivery pipe to shrink the elastic water bag.

[0015] Furthermore, a washing distribution bin is provided inside the washing tray, a washing delivery pipe is connected to the top of the washing distribution bin, all washing nozzles are interconnected with the washing delivery pipe through the washing distribution bin, and a pressure shower washing pump is connected in the middle of the washing delivery pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, a filter cloth fixing ring is arranged around the outer side of the elastic filter cloth, and the filter cloth fixing ring is nested and slidably connected with the unit filter cylinder, a horizontal locking sleeve is arranged horizontally in the middle of the side wall of the unit filter cylinder, an elastic locking pin is nested and slidably arranged on the inner side of the horizontal locking sleeve, an unlocking electromagnet is arranged at the outer end of the horizontal locking sleeve, a locking annular groove is arranged around the outer side of the side wall of the filter cloth fixing ring, and the locking annular groove and the elastic locking pin are arranged to cooperate with each other.

[0017] Furthermore, a filter cloth replacement mechanism is provided on the front side directly below the circulation guide rail, and the filter cloth replacement mechanism includes a horizontal support frame, and the horizontal support frame and the horizontal conveying frame are arranged parallel to each other, and a recovery storage rack and a loading storage rack are arranged horizontally in sequence above the horizontal support frame.

[0018] Furthermore, the inner sides of the recovery storage rack and the loading storage rack are both slidably embedded with a lifting support plate, the side of the lifting support plate is connected with a lifting screw sleeve, the inner side of the lifting screw sleeve is nested and connected with a lifting screw, the axial end of the lifting screw is connected with a screw motor, the screw motor is fixedly connected to the recovery storage rack or the loading storage rack, the recovery storage rack and the loading storage rack are both matched with the size of the filter cloth fixing ring, and multiple filter cloth fixing rings can be slidably stacked on the inner side of the recovery storage rack or the loading storage rack.

[0019] Furthermore, a C-type detection frame is connected to the top of the horizontal support frame, and an interlocking detection groove is arranged in the middle of the C-type detection frame. When the unit filter cartridge moves to the C-type detection frame, the unit filter cartridge is located in the middle of the interlocking detection groove, and an upper detection plate and a lower detection plate are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the interlocking detection groove. A plurality of detection delivery pipes are evenly distributed in the middle of the upper detection plate, a constant pressure valve is arranged in the middle of the detection delivery pipe, and a plurality of recovery funnels are evenly distributed in the middle of the lower detection plate, the recovery funnels are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the detection delivery pipes, a detection recovery pipe is connected to the lower end of the recovery funnel, and a flow meter is arranged in the middle of the detection recovery pipe.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention: As can be seen from the above description, a pressure shower washing device for the preparation of anhydrous ferric phosphate provided by the present invention, by setting up a plurality of independent unit filter cartridges, each of which is provided with an elastic filter cloth, and the plurality of unit filter cartridges can be synchronously moved in a cycle along the circulating guide rail 101 and pass through each mechanism in turn. The circulating guide rail enables the unit filter cartridge to be immediately transferred to the next process after completing one process, without interrupting production for equipment reconfiguration or material transfer. This continuous operation mode covers the entire process from raw material conveying and filtration, pressure filtration and dehydration, to spray cleaning, thereby realizing a fully continuous and automated process from raw material filtration, pressure filtration to washing. Compared with the intermittent operation of traditional plate and frame filter press equipment, it greatly shortens the production cycle, improves production efficiency, meets the needs of large-scale continuous production, and the continuous production process ensures the continuity and consistency of operations in each link, avoids quality fluctuations caused by manual intervention or equipment restart, and effectively improves the purity of the finished ferric phosphate product and the stability between batches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a front structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a horizontal conveying frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a unit filter cartridge according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic filter cloth according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a horizontal support frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering and conveying mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a raw material filter press mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a raw material washing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a filter cloth replacement mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the structure of a C-type detection frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] The markings in the figure are:

[0033] 1. Horizontal conveyor frame; 101. Circulation guide rail; 102. Horizontal conveyor guide rail; 103. Semicircular conveyor guide rail; 104. Circulation traction chain; 105. Conveying gear; 106. Conveying motor; 107. Horizontal support frame; 108. Discharge collection funnel; 109. Horizontal conveyor belt; 2. Unit filter cartridge; 201. Filter support plate; 202. Filter opening; 203. Center sleeve; 204. Vibration coil; 205. Horizontal locking sleeve ; 206, elastic locking pin; 207, unlocking electromagnet; 3, filter cloth fixing ring; 301, elastic filter cloth; 302, central traction rod; 303, locking annular groove; 4, filtering and conveying mechanism; 401, raw material conveying pipe; 402, rotating conveying joint; 403, rotating gear ring; 404, central conveying pipe; 405, annular distribution pipe; 406, horizontal distribution pipe; 407, conveying opening; 408, rotating gear; 409, rotating motor; 5. Raw material filter pressing mechanism; 501. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 502. Horizontal filter pressing plate; 503. Elastic water bag; 504. Connecting conveying pipe; 505. Liquid storage sleeve; 506. Pressure piston; 507. Hydraulic driving rod; 6. Raw material washing mechanism; 601. Washing plate; 602. Washing distribution bin; 603. Washing nozzle; 604. Washing conveying pipe; 605. Pressure shower washing pump; 606. Recovery conveying cylinder; 607. Recovery conveying pipe; 7. Filter cloth replacement mechanism; 701, horizontal load-bearing frame; 702, recovery storage rack; 703, feeding storage rack; 704, lifting support plate; 705, lifting screw sleeve; 706, lifting screw; 707, screw motor; 8, C-type detection frame; 801, embedded detection groove; 802, detection upper plate; 803, detection conveying pipe; 804, constant pressure valve; 805, detection lower plate; 806, recovery funnel; 807, detection recovery pipe; 808, flow meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0035] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate includes a horizontal conveying frame 1, a circulating guide rail 101 is arranged around the middle of the horizontal conveying frame 1, and also includes:

[0037] Unit filter cartridge 2, multiple unit filter cartridges 2 are evenly arranged in sliding connection around the outside of the circulation guide rail 101, a circulation traction chain 104 is arranged around the middle of the circulation guide rail 101, and the circulation traction chain 104 drives all unit filter cartridges 2 to move synchronously along the circulation guide rail 101, a filter support plate 201 is horizontally fixedly arranged at the center of the unit filter cartridge 2, a plurality of filter openings 202 are evenly distributed in the middle of the filter support plate 201, and an elastic filter cloth 301 is installed above the filter support plate 201;

[0038] A horizontal support frame 107 is horizontally connected and arranged above the horizontal conveying frame 1. A filtering conveying mechanism 4, a plurality of raw material filter pressing mechanisms 5 and a plurality of raw material washing mechanisms 6 are evenly and continuously arranged in the middle of the horizontal support frame 107 in the horizontal direction. A plurality of raw material filter pressing mechanisms 5 and raw material washing mechanisms 6 are alternately arranged, and the spacing between adjacent mechanisms is the same as the spacing between adjacent unit filter cartridges 2.

[0039] The filter conveying mechanism 4 includes a raw material conveying pipe 401. When the unit filter cartridge 2 moves to the position directly below the raw material conveying pipe 401, the raw material conveying pipe 401 conveys the raw material liquid to the unit filter cartridge 2 to be filtered through the elastic filter cloth 301.

[0040] The raw material filter pressing mechanism 5 includes a horizontal filter pressing plate 502, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 501 is connected to the top of the horizontal filter pressing plate 502. When the unit filter cartridge 2 moves to the bottom of the horizontal filter pressing plate 502, the hydraulic telescopic rod 501 drives the horizontal filter pressing plate 502 to move downward to apply pressure to the raw material to squeeze out excess liquid therein;

[0041] The raw material washing mechanism 6 includes a washing tray 601 , and a plurality of washing nozzles 603 are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the washing tray 601 . When the unit filter cartridge 2 moves to the bottom of the washing tray 601 , the washing tray 601 evenly sprays washing liquid through the washing nozzles 603 to wash the filtered raw material above the elastic filter cloth 301 .

[0042] In this embodiment, the device is provided with a plurality of independent unit filter cartridges 2, each of which is provided with an elastic filter cloth 301, and the circulating traction chain 104 drives all the unit filter cartridges 2 to move synchronously and cyclically along the circulating guide rail 101, so that the plurality of unit filter cartridges 2 can synchronously move cyclically along the circulating guide rail 101 and pass through each mechanism in turn. When the unit filter cartridge 2 moves to the position directly below the raw material conveying pipe 401 of the filter conveying mechanism 4, the pretreated iron phosphate raw material is conveyed through the raw material conveying pipe 401 to release the raw material liquid into the filter cartridge. At this time, the elastic filter cloth 301 in the unit filter cartridge 2 is used as a filter medium to preliminarily separate the raw material. The solid and liquid in the material, and the filtering and conveying mechanism 4 also includes a filtering and recovering cylinder, which is arranged below the upper horizontal conveying guide rail 102. When the unit filtering cylinder 2 moves to the bottom of the raw material conveying pipe 401, it is simultaneously located above the filtering and recovering cylinder, and the filtered liquid naturally falls into the filtering and recovering cylinder for recovery. After completing the preliminary filtering and separation, the unit filtering cylinder 2 continues to move along the circulating guide rail 101 to reach the bottom of the raw material filter pressing mechanism 5. The upper and lower ends of the hydraulic telescopic rod 501 are respectively connected to the top surface of the horizontal support frame 107 and the horizontal filter pressing plate 502, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 501 is evenly surrounded by a plurality of , so as to apply pressure evenly. At this time, the upper horizontal filter press plate 502 is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 501 to slowly move downward, applying uniform and controllable pressure to the raw materials on the filter cloth, effectively squeezing out excess water or solvent in the raw materials, and improving the solid-liquid separation efficiency. Then the unit filter cartridge 2 is moved to the bottom of the washing tray 601, and the multiple evenly distributed washing nozzles 603 configured on the bottom surface of the washing tray 601 are started to spray out the prepared washing liquid. These washing liquids accurately cover the elastic filter cloth 301, effectively dissolve and remove residual impurities attached to the surface of solid particles, and further improve the purity of the product, so that the unit filter cartridge 2 can complete a process. It can immediately transfer to the next process without interrupting production for equipment reconfiguration or material transfer. This continuous operation mode covers the entire process from raw material transportation and filtration, filter pressing and dehydration, and spray cleaning, realizing a fully continuous automated process from raw material filtration, filter pressing to washing. Compared with the intermittent operation of traditional plate and frame filter press equipment, it greatly shortens the production cycle, improves production efficiency, and meets the needs of large-scale continuous production. The continuous production process ensures the continuity and consistency of operations in each link, avoids quality fluctuations caused by manual intervention or equipment restart, and effectively improves the purity of the finished ferric phosphate product and the stability between batches.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, preferably, the left and right ends of the horizontal conveying frame 1 of the device are connected with conveying gears 105, the conveying gears 105 are meshed with the circulating traction chain 104, the axial end of the conveying gear 105 is connected with a conveying motor 106, the upper and lower sides of the circulating guide rail 101 are respectively provided with horizontal conveying rails 102, the left and right ends of the circulating guide rail 101 are respectively provided with semicircular conveying rails 103, the two ends of the horizontal conveying rails 102 on the upper and lower sides are connected to each other through the semicircular conveying rails 103, and a discharge collection funnel 108 is provided on the rear side directly below the circulating guide rail 101. When the unit filter cartridge 2 runs to the left and right ends of the circulating guide rail 101, they The filter cartridge 2 will enter the semicircular conveying guide rail 103 in turn. This design allows the unit filter cartridge 2 to be naturally turned over in the process of transitioning from the upper horizontal conveying guide rail 102 to the lower horizontal conveying guide rail 102. During the turning process, the solid materials previously attached to the elastic filter cloth 301 naturally fall off due to gravity and fall into the unloading collection funnel 108 arranged below. The unloading collection funnel 108 is specially designed to receive and temporarily store the solid materials that fall off from the unit filter cartridge 2. The horizontal conveyor belt 109 arranged at the bottom of the funnel is immediately started to smoothly and continuously convey the collected materials to other subsequent processing links, and the center of the elastic filter cloth 301 is fixedly connected with a The center traction rod 302 and the center sleeve 203 are arranged at the center of the filter support plate 201. The center traction rod 302 is nested and slidably arranged on the inner side of the center sleeve 203. The outer side of the center sleeve 203 is surrounded by a vibration coil 204. The center traction rod 302 is made of ferromagnetic material. When the unit filter cartridge 2 is turned over for unloading, a high-frequency alternating current is passed through the vibration coil 204 to generate a rapidly changing magnetic field. Since the center traction rod 302 is made of ferromagnetic material, when it is nested inside the center sleeve 203 and exposed to the alternating magnetic field generated by the vibration coil 204, it will be affected by the electromagnetic force, thereby moving up and down along the center sleeve 203. The high-frequency micro-vibration of the central traction rod 302 is transmitted to the elastic filter cloth 301 through the physical connection, so that the surface of the filter cloth and the internal fibers vibrate rapidly. This vibration effect can effectively shake off the solid particles and fine impurities accumulated on the filter cloth, reduce blockage, and maintain the filtering efficiency of the filter cloth. The size and frequency of the alternating current introduced can be adjusted according to actual production needs to adjust the vibration frequency and intensity, so as to achieve precise control of the cleanliness degree and filtering efficiency of the filter cloth. In the continuous production process, the automated vibration cleaning mechanism significantly reduces the need for manual intervention and reduces maintenance costs, while ensuring the continuity of the production process and the stability of product quality.

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, preferably, the filtering and conveying mechanism 4 of the device also includes a rotating conveying joint 402, which is connected to the lower end of the raw material conveying pipe 401, and a central conveying pipe 404 is connected to the lower side of the rotating conveying joint 402. The central conveying pipe 404 is rotatably connected to the raw material conveying pipe 401 through the rotating conveying joint 402, and a rotating gear ring 403 is arranged around the outer side of the rotating conveying joint 402, and a rotating gear 408 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating gear ring 403 in meshing connection. A rotating motor 409 is connected to the shaft end of the rotating gear 408. The rotating motor 409 and the raw material conveying pipe 401 are both fixedly connected to the horizontal support frame 107. The rotating motor 409 can drive the rotating conveying joint 402 to rotate through the rotating gear 408 and the rotating gear ring 403, and further drive the central conveying pipe 404 to rotate. The lower end of the central conveying pipe 404 is connected with a ring The annular distribution pipe 405 is provided with a plurality of horizontal distribution pipes 406 which are evenly connected in a circular shape below the annular distribution pipe 405, and a plurality of delivery openings 407 are evenly arranged horizontally below the horizontal distribution pipes 406, so that the central delivery pipe 404 is rotatably connected to the raw material delivery pipe 401 through the rotating delivery joint 402, and the raw material liquid is introduced into the central delivery pipe 404 and continues to flow downward to the annular distribution pipe 405, and the annular distribution pipe 405 can drive all the horizontal distribution pipes 406 connected thereto to rotate synchronously, and this action ensures the uniform distribution of the raw material during the transportation process, and when the central delivery pipe 404 drives all the horizontal distribution pipes 406 to rotate through the annular distribution pipe 405, the delivery openings 407 synchronously and evenly spray the raw material liquid onto the elastic filter cloth 301 located below, and this process not only ensures the uniformity of the raw material coverage, but also improves the filtration efficiency and product quality.

[0045] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, preferably, an elastic water bag 503 is connected to the bottom of the horizontal filter press plate 502 of the device, a connecting delivery pipe 504 is connected in the middle of the elastic water bag 503, and a liquid storage sleeve 505 is connected at the other end of the connecting delivery pipe 504. A pressure piston 506 is nested and slidably arranged on the inner side of the liquid storage sleeve 505, and a pressure-conducting liquid is stored inside the liquid storage sleeve 505. A hydraulic driving rod 507 is connected in the middle of the outer side of the pressure piston 506, and the hydraulic driving rod 507 drives the pressure piston 506 to slide back and forth along the liquid storage sleeve 505, so as to draw the pressure-conducting liquid from the elastic water bag 503 through the connecting delivery pipe 504 back to the liquid storage sleeve 505 to shrink the elastic water bag 503, or press the pressure-conducting liquid into the elastic water bag 503 through the connecting delivery pipe 504 to expand it, thereby applying uniform and strong pressure to the elastic filter cloth 301 located below, effectively squeezing the material on the filter cloth, accelerating the discharge of excess liquid, improving the dehydration efficiency, and significantly improving the filter pressing efficiency.

[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, preferably, a washing distribution bin 602 is provided inside the washing disk 601 of the device, a washing delivery pipe 604 is connected above the washing distribution bin 602, all washing nozzles 603 are interconnected with the washing delivery pipe 604 through the washing distribution bin 602, a pressure shower washing pump 605 is provided in the middle connection of the washing delivery pipe 604, and the filtering and conveying mechanism 4, the raw material filter pressing mechanism 5 and the raw material washing mechanism 6 are correspondingly provided with a recovery and conveying cylinder 606, and the recovery and conveying cylinder 606 is arranged below the upper horizontal conveying guide rail 102. When the unit filter cylinder 2 moves to the raw material delivery pipe 401, the horizontal filter press and the washing disk 601, it is also synchronously located above the corresponding recovery and conveying cylinder 606, and the liquid for filtering, filtering and washing will naturally fall into the recovery and conveying cylinder 606 below, and be recovered and conveyed through the recovery and conveying pipe 607 connected to the bottom of the recovery and conveying cylinder 606, so as to reduce the loss and waste of raw materials.

[0047] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, preferably, a filter cloth fixing ring 3 is arranged around the outer side of the elastic filter cloth 301 of the device, and the filter cloth fixing ring 3 is nested and slidably connected with the unit filter cartridge 2, which is a detachable connection arrangement. A horizontal locking sleeve 205 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the side wall of the unit filter cartridge 2, and an elastic locking pin 206 is nested and slidably arranged on the inner side of the horizontal locking sleeve 205, and an unlocking electromagnet 207 is arranged at the outer end of the horizontal locking sleeve 205. A locking annular groove 303 is arranged around the outer side of the side wall of the filter cloth fixing ring 3, and the locking annular groove 303 and the elastic locking pin 206 are arranged to cooperate with each other, so that when the filter cloth fixing ring 3 is nested and installed in the unit filter cartridge 2, the elastic locking pin 206 is embedded in the locking annular groove 303 to lock it. When disassembly is required, the unlocking electromagnet 207 is energized to attract the elastic locking pin 206 of the magnetic material to slide backward and disengage from the locking annular groove 303 to unlock the filter cloth fixing ring 3. No tool assistance is required, which greatly shortens the replacement time and facilitates the loading and unloading and replacement of the elastic filter cloth 301, which is beneficial to improving the overall production efficiency and maintenance convenience of the equipment.

[0048] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, preferably, a filter cloth replacement mechanism 7 is further provided on the front side directly below the circulation guide rail 101 of the device, and the filter cloth replacement mechanism 7 includes a horizontal carrier frame 701, and the horizontal carrier frame 701 is arranged parallel to the horizontal conveying frame 1, and a recovery storage rack 702 and a feeding storage rack 703 are arranged horizontally and sequentially above the horizontal carrier frame 701, and the inner sides of the recovery storage rack 702 and the feeding storage rack 703 are both slidably provided with a lifting support plate 704, and the side of the lifting support plate 704 is connected to a lifting screw sleeve 705, and the lifting screw sleeve 705 is connected to the lifting screw sleeve 705. 05 is nested and connected with a lifting screw 706 on the inner side, and a screw motor 707 is connected to the shaft end of the lifting screw 706. The screw motor 707 is fixedly connected to the recovery storage rack 702 or the loading storage rack 703. The recovery storage rack 702 and the loading storage rack 703 are matched with the size of the filter cloth fixing ring 3. Multiple filter cloth fixing rings 3 can be inserted, slidably and stacked on the inner side of the recovery storage rack 702 or the loading storage rack 703. When the filter cloth needs to be replaced, the unit filter cylinder 2 moves to the top of the filter cloth replacement mechanism 7. The unit filter cartridge 2 first moves to the top of the recycling storage rack 702, and then the unlocking electromagnet 207 is energized to attract the elastic locking pin 206 of the magnetic material to slide backward and disengage the locking annular groove 303 to unlock the filter cloth fixing ring 3. The filter cloth fixing ring 3 naturally falls downward under the action of gravity and fits into the recycling storage rack 702 to perform the piston, completing the removal of the filter cloth fixing ring 3. Then the unit filter cartridge 2 continues to translate and moves to the top of the feeding storage rack 703, and the screw motor 707 is driven by the lifting screw 706 and the lifting screw sleeve 705. The lifting support plate 704 can be driven to move upward, and the multiple filter cloth fixing rings 3 stacked thereon can be driven to move synchronously, so that the top filter cloth fixing ring 3 is embedded in the unit filter cylinder 2, and then the unlocking electromagnet 207 loses power and the elastic locking pin 206 moves forward and embeds into the locking annular groove 303 to lock the filter cloth fixing ring 3, thereby completing the automatic replacement of the filter cloth fixing ring 3 and the elastic filter cloth 301, simplifying the operating procedures for filter cloth maintenance and replacement, shortening the equipment downtime, and being conducive to improving the overall production efficiency and maintenance convenience of the equipment.

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, preferably, a C-type detection frame 8 is also connected to the top of the horizontal support frame 701 of the device, and the C-type detection frame 8 is located in front of the recovery storage frame 702 and the loading storage frame 703. When the unit filter cartridge 2 moves, it will pass through the C-type detection frame 8, the recovery storage frame 702 and the loading storage frame 703 in sequence. An interlocking detection groove 801 is provided in the middle of the C-type detection frame 8. When the unit filter cartridge 2 moves to the C-type detection frame 8, the unit filter cartridge 2 is located in the middle of the interlocking detection groove 801, and the upper and lower sides of the interlocking detection groove 801 are respectively provided with an upper detection plate 802 and an upper detection plate 803. The lower plate 805 is provided with a plurality of detection delivery pipes 803 evenly distributed in the middle of the detection upper plate 802, a constant pressure valve 804 is provided in the middle of the detection delivery pipe 803, and a plurality of recovery funnels 806 are evenly distributed in the middle of the detection lower plate 805, the recovery funnels 806 are provided one by one with the detection delivery pipes 803, the lower end of the recovery funnel 806 is connected with a detection recovery pipe 807, and a flow meter 808 is provided in the middle of the detection recovery pipe 807, so that when the elastic filter cloth 301 is located between the detection upper plate 802 and the detection lower plate 805, the plurality of detection delivery pipes 806 are evenly distributed in the middle of the detection lower plate 805, and the recovery funnels 806 are provided one by one with the detection delivery pipes 803, and the lower end of the recovery funnel 806 is connected with a detection recovery pipe 807, and a flow meter 808 is provided in the middle of the detection recovery pipe 807, so that when the elastic filter cloth 301 is located between the detection upper plate 802 and the detection lower plate 805, the plurality of detection delivery pipes 806 are provided with a constant pressure valve 804, and the plurality of recovery funnel ... Under the control of the constant pressure valve 804, 803 uniformly conveys constant pressure water flow downward to the surface of the elastic filter cloth 301, which can not only clean the filter cloth, but also ensure the consistency of the test conditions by the constant pressure water flow design. Then the water flow passing through the filter cloth is collected to the detection recovery pipe 807 and monitored in real time by the flow meter 808. The data recorded by the flow meter 808 directly reflects the filtration efficiency of the filter cloth. Any abnormal change in flow rate may indicate that the filter cloth is blocked or damaged. By collecting and analyzing the data of the flow meter 808 and comparing it with the standard value or historical data, the overall filtration performance of the filter cloth and whether there are local problems can be quickly determined, and targeted maintenance or replacement of the filter cloth can be achieved to ensure the continuity of the production process and product quality. Through real-time monitoring of the filter cloth status, the cleaning and replacement cycle of the filter cloth can be reasonably arranged to avoid waste of resources caused by excessive maintenance, while ensuring production efficiency and product quality. At the same time, the data collected by the flow meter 808 provides a scientific basis for the optimization of the production process, which is helpful to further analyze the efficiency of the filter cloth, guide the selection of filter cloth materials and the adjustment of production parameters, continuously optimize the production process, and improve the overall operational efficiency.

[0050] When in use, first connect the corresponding pipelines of the device, and then the conveying motor 106 drives the circulating traction chain 104 to move through the conveying gear 105, and the circulating traction chain 104 drives all the unit filter cartridges 2 to move synchronously and cyclically along the circulating guide rail 101. When the unit filter cartridge 2 moves to the bottom of the raw material conveying pipe 401 of the filter conveying mechanism 4, the pretreated iron phosphate raw material is conveyed through the raw material conveying pipe 401, and the raw material liquid is introduced into the central conveying pipe 404 and continues to flow downward to the annular distribution pipe 405. The annular distribution pipe 405 can drive all the horizontal distribution pipes 406 connected to it to rotate synchronously. When the central conveying pipe 404 drives all the horizontal distribution pipes 406 to rotate through the annular distribution pipe 405, the conveying opening 407 is synchronously and evenly The raw material liquid is evenly sprayed onto the elastic filter cloth 301 located below. At this time, the elastic filter cloth 301 in the unit filter cylinder 2 is used as a filter medium to preliminarily separate the solid and liquid in the raw material. The filtered liquid naturally falls into the recovery conveying cylinder 606 for recovery. After completing the preliminary filtration and separation, the unit filter cylinder 2 continues to move along the circulation guide rail 101 to reach the bottom of the raw material filter press mechanism 5. At this time, the upper horizontal filter press plate 502 is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 501 to slowly move downward, applying uniform and controllable pressure to the raw material on the filter cloth, effectively squeezing out excess water or solvent in the raw material. At the same time, the hydraulic drive rod 507 drives the pressure piston 506 to slide along the liquid storage sleeve 505 to press the pressure-conducting liquid into the elastic water storage sleeve 505 through the connecting conveying pipe 504. The capsule 503 is expanded to apply uniform and strong pressure to the elastic filter cloth 301 located below, effectively squeezing the material on the filter cloth and accelerating the discharge of excess liquid. Then the unit filter cartridge 2 is moved to the bottom of the washing tray 601, and the multiple uniformly distributed washing nozzles 603 configured on the bottom surface of the washing tray 601 are started to spray out the prepared washing liquid. These washing liquids accurately cover the elastic filter cloth 301, effectively dissolve and remove the residual impurities attached to the surface of the solid particles, and further improve the purity of the product. Then the unit filter cartridge 2 is naturally turned over in the process of transitioning from the upper horizontal conveying guide rail 102 to the lower horizontal conveying guide rail 102. During the turning process, the solid material previously attached to the elastic filter cloth 301 naturally falls off due to gravity and falls into the bottom set In the unloading collection funnel 108, the horizontal conveyor belt 109 arranged at the bottom of the funnel is started to smoothly and continuously convey the collected materials to other subsequent processing links. When the unit filter cartridge 2 is turned over for unloading, a high-frequency alternating current is passed into the vibration coil 204 to generate a rapidly changing magnetic field. The central traction rod 302 performs high-frequency micro-vibration along the upper and lower directions of the central sleeve 203. The high-frequency vibration of the central traction rod 302 is transmitted to the elastic filter cloth 301 through a physical connection, so that the surface and internal fibers of the filter cloth vibrate rapidly, effectively shaking off the solid particles and fine impurities accumulated on the filter cloth, reducing blockage and maintaining the filtering efficiency of the filter cloth. Then the unit filter cartridge 2 is further moved to the filter cloth replacement mechanism 7, so that the unit filter cartridge 2 is located in the middle of the embedded detection slot 801.When the elastic filter cloth 301 is located between the detection upper plate 802 and the detection lower plate 805, multiple detection delivery pipes 803, under the control of the constant pressure valve 804, uniformly deliver water with constant pressure downward to the surface of the elastic filter cloth 301, and then the water flowing through the filter cloth is collected to the detection recovery pipe 807 and monitored in real time by the flow meter 808. The data recorded by the flow meter 808 directly reflects the filtering efficiency of the filter cloth. Any abnormal change in flow may indicate that the filter cloth is blocked or damaged. By collecting and analyzing the data of the flow meter 808 and comparing it with the standard value or historical data, the overall filtering performance of the filter cloth and whether there are local problems can be quickly determined, so as to achieve targeted maintenance or replacement of the filter cloth. After the detection is completed, the filter cloth replacement mechanism 7 is reset, and the unit filter cartridge 2 continues to move along the circulation guide rail 101 and circulates to the bottom of the filter delivery mechanism 4 to carry out the next working cycle.

[0051] The pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate provided by the present invention is provided with a plurality of independent unit filter cartridges 2, each of which is provided with an elastic filter cloth 301, and the plurality of unit filter cartridges 2 can be synchronously moved in a cycle along the circulation guide rail 101 and pass through various mechanisms in sequence. The circulation guide rail 101 enables the unit filter cartridges 2 to be immediately transferred to the next process after completing one process, without interrupting production for equipment reconfiguration or material transfer. This continuous operation mode covers the entire process from raw material conveying and filtration, pressure filtration dehydration, and spray cleaning, thereby realizing a fully continuous and automated process from raw material filtration, pressure filtration to washing. Compared with the intermittent operation of traditional plate and frame filter press equipment, it greatly shortens the production cycle, improves production efficiency, meets the needs of large-scale continuous production, and the continuous production process ensures the continuity and consistency of operations in each link, avoids quality fluctuations caused by manual intervention or equipment restart, and effectively improves the purity of the finished ferric phosphate product and the stability between batches.

[0052] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes in different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity. Any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate, comprising a horizontal conveying frame (1), wherein a circulating guide rail (101) is arranged around the middle of the horizontal conveying frame (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A unit filter cartridge (2), wherein a plurality of unit filter cartridges (2) are evenly and slidably connected and arranged on the outer side of the circulation guide rail (101); a circulation traction chain (104) is arranged around the middle of the circulation guide rail (101); the circulation traction chain (104) drives all the unit filter cartridges (2) to move synchronously and cyclically along the circulation guide rail (101); a filter support plate (201) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the center of the unit filter cartridge (2); a plurality of filter openings (202) are evenly distributed in the middle of the filter support plate (201); and an elastic filter cloth (301) is installed above the filter support plate (201); A horizontal support frame (107) is horizontally connected and arranged above the horizontal conveying frame (1); a filtering conveying mechanism (4), a plurality of raw material filter pressing mechanisms (5) and a plurality of raw material washing mechanisms (6) are evenly and continuously arranged in the middle of the horizontal support frame (107) along the horizontal direction; a plurality of raw material filter pressing mechanisms (5) and raw material washing mechanisms (6) are alternately arranged, and the spacing between adjacent mechanisms is the same as the spacing between adjacent unit filter cartridges (2); The filtering and conveying mechanism (4) comprises a raw material conveying pipe (401), and when the unit filter cylinder (2) moves to the position directly below the raw material conveying pipe (401), the raw material conveying pipe (401) conveys the raw material liquid to the unit filter cylinder (2) for filtering through the elastic filter cloth (301); The raw material filter pressing mechanism (5) comprises a horizontal filter pressing plate (502), and a hydraulic telescopic rod (501) is connected to the top of the horizontal filter pressing plate (502). When the unit filter cartridge (2) moves to the bottom of the horizontal filter pressing plate (502), the hydraulic telescopic rod (501) drives the horizontal filter pressing plate (502) to move downward to apply pressure to the raw material to squeeze out excess liquid therein. The raw material washing mechanism (6) comprises a washing plate (601), the bottom surface of which is evenly provided with a plurality of washing nozzles (603), and when the unit filter cartridge (2) moves to the position directly below the washing plate (601), the washing plate (601) evenly sprays washing liquid through the washing nozzles (603) to wash the filtered raw material above the elastic filter cloth (301); A filter cloth replacement mechanism (7) is also provided at the front side directly below the circulation guide rail (101), and the filter cloth replacement mechanism (7) comprises a horizontal support frame (701), and a C-type detection frame (8) is also connected to the top of the horizontal support frame (701), and a fitting detection groove (801) is provided in the middle of the C-type detection frame (8), and when the unit filter cartridge (2) moves to the C-type detection frame (8), the unit filter cartridge (2) is located in the middle of the fitting detection groove (801), and upper detection plates (802) are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the fitting detection groove (801). ) and a detection lower plate (805), a plurality of detection delivery pipes (803) are evenly distributed in the middle of the detection upper plate (802), a constant pressure valve (804) is arranged in the middle of the detection delivery pipe (803), a plurality of recovery funnels (806) are evenly distributed in the middle of the detection lower plate (805), the recovery funnels (806) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the detection delivery pipes (803), the lower end of the recovery funnel (806) is connected to a detection recovery pipe (807), and a flow meter (808) is arranged in the middle of the detection recovery pipe (807); The detection delivery pipe (803) is controlled by the constant pressure valve (804) to uniformly deliver water at a constant pressure downward to the surface of the elastic filter cloth (301). The water flowing through the filter cloth is then collected in the detection recovery pipe (807) and monitored in real time by the flow meter (808). The data recorded by the flow meter (808) directly reflects the filtering efficiency of the filter cloth.

2. The pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the horizontal conveying frame (1) are connected to conveying gears (105), the conveying gears (105) are meshed with the circulating traction chain (104), the shaft end of the conveying gear (105) is connected to a conveying motor (106), the upper and lower sides of the circulating guide rail (101) are respectively provided with horizontal conveying guide rails (102), the left and right ends of the circulating guide rail (101) are respectively provided with semicircular conveying guide rails (103), and the upper and lower sides of the horizontal conveying guide rails (102) are respectively provided with semicircular conveying guide rails (103). The two ends of the conveying guide rail (102) are connected to each other through a semicircular conveying guide rail (103); a discharge collection funnel (108) is provided at the rear side directly below the circulation guide rail (101); the unit filter cylinder (2) is conveyed from the upper horizontal conveying guide rail (102) to the lower horizontal conveying guide rail (102) along the semicircular conveying guide rail (103); at this time, the unit filter cylinder (2) turns upside down, and the raw materials filtered and collected on the elastic filter cloth (301) naturally fall into the discharge collection funnel (108).

3. The pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central traction rod (302) is fixedly connected to the center of the elastic filter cloth (301), a central sleeve (203) is arranged at the center of the filter support plate (201), the central traction rod (302) is nested and slidably arranged on the inner side of the central sleeve (203), a vibration coil (204) is arranged around the outer side of the central sleeve (203), and the central traction rod (302) is made of ferromagnetic material.

4. The pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering and conveying mechanism (4) further comprises a rotating conveying joint (402), wherein the rotating conveying joint (402) is connected to the lower end of the raw material conveying pipe (401), a central conveying pipe (404) is connected to the lower part of the rotating conveying joint (402), and the central conveying pipe (404) is rotatably connected to the raw material conveying pipe (401) via the rotating conveying joint (402), an annular distribution pipe (405) is connected to the lower end of the central conveying pipe (404), a plurality of horizontal distribution pipes (406) are connected to the lower part of the annular distribution pipe (405) in a circularly uniform manner, and a plurality of conveying openings (407) are arranged horizontally and uniformly below the horizontal distribution pipe (406).

5. The pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the horizontal filter press plate (502) is connected to an elastic water bag (503), the middle of the elastic water bag (503) is connected to a connecting delivery pipe (504), the other end of the connecting delivery pipe (504) is connected to a liquid storage sleeve (505), the inner side of the liquid storage sleeve (505) is nested with a pressure piston (506) for sliding, the liquid storage sleeve (505) stores pressure-conducting liquid inside, the outer side of the pressure piston (506) is connected to a hydraulic drive rod (507), the hydraulic drive rod (507) drives the pressure piston (506) to slide forward and backward along the liquid storage sleeve (505), so as to press the pressure-conducting liquid into the elastic water bag (503) through the connecting delivery pipe (504) to expand it, or to draw the pressure-conducting liquid back from the elastic water bag (503) to the liquid storage sleeve (505) through the connecting delivery pipe (504) to shrink the elastic water bag (503).

6. The pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A washing distribution bin (602) is provided inside the washing tray (601), a washing delivery pipe (604) is connected to the top of the washing distribution bin (602), all washing nozzles (603) are interconnected with the washing delivery pipe (604) through the washing distribution bin (602), and a pressure shower washing pump (605) is connected in the middle of the washing delivery pipe (604).

7. The pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter cloth fixing ring (3) is arranged around the outer side of the elastic filter cloth (301), and the filter cloth fixing ring (3) is nested and slidably connected with the unit filter cylinder (2). A horizontal locking sleeve (205) is arranged horizontally in the middle of the side wall of the unit filter cylinder (2), and an elastic locking pin (206) is nested and slidably arranged inside the horizontal locking sleeve (205). An unlocking electromagnet (207) is arranged at the outer end of the horizontal locking sleeve (205). A locking annular groove (303) is arranged around the outer side of the side wall of the filter cloth fixing ring (3), and the locking annular groove (303) and the elastic locking pin (206) are arranged to cooperate with each other.

8. The pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate according to claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal support frame (701) and the horizontal conveying frame (1) are arranged parallel to each other, and a recovery storage frame (702) and a loading storage frame (703) are arranged horizontally in sequence above the horizontal support frame (701).

9. The pressure shower washing device for preparing anhydrous ferric phosphate according to claim 8, characterized in that: The inner sides of the recovery storage rack (702) and the loading storage rack (703) are both slidably provided with a lifting support plate (704), the side of the lifting support plate (704) is connected with a lifting screw sleeve (705), the inner side of the lifting screw sleeve (705) is nested and connected with a lifting screw rod (706), the shaft end of the lifting screw rod (706) is connected with a screw motor (707), the screw motor (707) is fixedly connected to the recovery storage rack (702) or the loading storage rack (703), the recovery storage rack (702) and the loading storage rack (703) are both matched with the size of the filter cloth fixing ring (3), and multiple filter cloth fixing rings (3) can be slidably stacked and arranged on the inner side of the recovery storage rack (702) or the loading storage rack (703).

Citation Information

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