A kind of adhesive tensile test piece fixture device

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of adhesive testing, and in particular to an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device. In view of the fact that the use of test pieces with damaged or deformed bonding surfaces will seriously affect the accuracy of the test results, the following scheme is proposed, including two columns, a base frame is arranged between the two columns, the lower side of the base frame is connected to a platform by bolts, the upper side of the base frame is connected to a bottom plate by bolts, and the upper side of the bottom plate is connected to a stand by bolts, a mounting groove is provided on the upper side of the stand, a placement seat is arranged inside the mounting groove, and bottom-attached fixing components are arranged on both sides of the stand. An adhesive tensile test piece fixture device disclosed in the present invention can perform parallelism detection on the bonding surfaces of two test pieces before the test pieces are subjected to bonding operations, so as to avoid the damage and deformation of the bonding surfaces of the test pieces affecting the subsequent bonding strength. The detection result can directly feedback whether the bonding surfaces of the two test pieces are parallel, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the adhesive detection results.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of adhesive detection, and in particular to an adhesive tensile test piece clamp device. Background Art

[0002] Adhesive is an organic or inorganic, natural or synthetic substance that can connect the same or two or more homogeneous or heterogeneous parts (or materials) together and has sufficient strength after curing. It connects objects by surface bonding through adhesion and cohesion. After the adhesive is produced, it needs to be tested for bonding strength. The testing method adopted is to apply the adhesive to be tested on the test piece, and then test whether the bonding strength is qualified by applying force and pulling.

[0003] The current testing equipment uses a fixture to clamp and fix the test piece, and then performs operations such as gluing and bonding. Although the test piece will be simply debugged during the clamping period, the bonding surface of the test piece will be damaged or deformed during long-term use. Using this kind of test piece for testing will seriously affect the accuracy of the test results. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention discloses an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device, aiming to solve the technical problem in the background technology that the accuracy of the test result will be seriously affected by using a test piece with a damaged or deformed bonding surface.

[0005] The present invention proposes an adhesive tensile specimen fixture device, comprising two columns, a base frame is arranged between the two columns, the lower side of the base frame is fixedly connected to a platform, the upper side of the base frame is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, and the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a stand, an installation groove is opened on the upper side of the stand, a placement seat is arranged inside the installation groove, bottom fixing components are arranged on both sides of the stand, a suspended tensile component is arranged above the stand, and a specimen parallelism detection component is arranged outside the stand, the specimen parallelism detection component comprises a sensing plate and a detection seat, and the sensing plate is annular, a mounting ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sensing plate, and two symmetrical sleeves are fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting ring, and the two sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the two columns.

[0006] By providing columns, base frames, platforms, bottom plates, stands, placement seats, bottom-attached fixing components, suspended stretching components and specimen parallelism detection components, the device can perform parallelism detection on the bonding surfaces of two specimens before the specimens are glued together to prevent damage and deformation of the bonding surfaces of the specimens that affect subsequent bonding strength. The detection results can directly feedback whether the bonding surfaces of the two specimens are parallel, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the adhesive detection results.

[0007] The cam is provided with a plurality of movable members, and the movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members, and the movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members. The outer wall of the upper handle is provided with a toothed structure, and the two ends of the toothed structure are connected with a toothed structure on the upper handle of the lower handle, and the toothed structure is connected with a toothed structure on the upper handle of the lower handle.

[0008] A specimen parallelism detection component is provided for the detection of the specimen bonding surface before the tensile test. That is, the specimen parallelism detection component adopts a circular motion on the bonding surfaces of the two specimens, and the condition of the specimen bonding surface is fed back and displayed on the sensing plate in the form of pressure value data, so as to intuitively and accurately feedback whether the specimen bonding surface meets the specifications, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the adhesive tensile test results and avoiding large errors in the post-bonding test results caused by damage, deformation or non-parallelism of the specimen bonding surface.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the lower side of the detection seat is fixedly connected to a vertical pole, the lower end of the vertical pole is fixedly connected to a support arm, the other end of the support arm is fixedly connected to a rotating ring, the rotating ring is movably connected to the outside of the platform, the upper end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a gear ring, and the base frame is fixedly connected to a detection motor, the output end of the detection motor is connected to a short shaft through a coupling, the other end of the short shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear and the gear ring are meshed through teeth.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom-attached fixing assembly includes two side frames and two movable plates, the two side frames and the two movable plates are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the stand, the two movable plates are located on the inner side, the two movable plates are fixedly connected with fixing clips, the two fixing clips are symmetrically distributed, the upper sides of the two movable plates are provided with upper glue grooves, the opposite sides of the two movable plates are fixedly connected with inner support slides, the inner support slides are movably connected to the adjacent side frames, and the lower sides of the two movable plates are fixedly connected with two bottom-attached blocks, the bottom-attached blocks are provided with threaded holes, and two symmetrical fixing rotary rods are movably connected between the two side frames, and both ends of the two fixing rotary rods are provided with A fixed screw is provided, and four bottom attachment blocks are respectively located outside the four fixed screws and are rotatably connected through inner wall threads. Two symmetrical fixed motors are fixedly connected to a side frame, and the output ends of the two fixed motors are respectively connected to one end of the two fixed rotating rods through couplings; both sides of the vertical platform are fixedly connected to glue flow tables, and the positions and directions of the two glue flow tables are perpendicular to the two side frames. Lower glue grooves are provided on both sides of the vertical platform close to the side frames, and the lower glue grooves are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, and four symmetrical support seats are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, and a front bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the support seat close to the vertical platform, and an upper bracket is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support seat.

[0011] By providing a bottom-attached fixing assembly, the bottom-attached fixing assembly utilizes two synchronously moving movable plates to drive the retaining clamps to clamp and fix the test piece, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the test piece on the placement seat.

[0012] In a preferred solution, an electric slide rail is provided between the two front brackets on the same side and between the two upper brackets on the same side, an upper scraper blade is movably connected to the electric slide rail between the two upper brackets, and a lower scraper blade is movably connected to the electric slide rail between the two front brackets, and the lower end of the upper scraper blade is flush with the upper glue groove, and the lower end of the lower scraper blade is flush with the lower glue groove.

[0013] By providing the upper scraper and the lower scraper, the adhesive remaining on the device can be cleaned after the adhesive is detected, so as to facilitate subsequent normal use.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the suspension stretching assembly includes a suspension seat, both sides of the suspension seat are fixedly connected with side frames, two symmetrical rail seats are fixedly connected between the two side frames, two symmetrical shift blocks are arranged between the two side frames, the lower sides of the two shift blocks are fixedly connected with locking clamps, and both sides of the two shift blocks are fixedly connected with side attached slides, the side attached slides are movably connected to the rail seats respectively, threaded holes are opened on the two shift blocks, the threaded holes of the two shift blocks are rotatably connected with the same locking screw, the two ends of the locking screw are respectively movably connected with the two side frames, a locking motor is fixedly connected to one side frame, and the output end of the locking motor is connected to one end of the locking screw through a coupling; the upper ends of the two columns are fixedly connected with the same top frame, the lower side of the top frame is fixedly connected with a detection hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the detection hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected downwardly with a receiving seat, and the receiving seat is located above the suspension seat, and a pressure sensor is arranged between the receiving seat and the suspension seat.

[0015] By providing a suspended tensile assembly, the suspended tensile assembly fixes the specimen at both ends by means of a push-and-clamp method, which is convenient for subsequent testing and gluing operations. At the same time, the suspended tensile assembly is also suitable for the tensile operation of the two specimens after bonding, so as to achieve the purpose of testing the strength of the adhesive.

[0016] From the above, it can be seen that the adhesive tensile specimen clamp device provided by the present invention is capable of performing parallelism detection on the bonding surfaces of two specimens before the specimens are subjected to bonding operation, so as to avoid damage and deformation of the bonding surfaces of the specimens affecting the subsequent bonding strength. The detection result can directly feedback whether the bonding surfaces of the two specimens are parallel, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the adhesive detection results. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device during testing proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a specimen parallelism detection component of an adhesive tensile specimen fixture device proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the induction plate structure of an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a rotating ring structure of an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6A schematic diagram of a disassembly structure of a displacement seat position of an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of a bottom-attached retaining component of an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stand and support positions of an adhesive tensile test piece fixture device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Fig.10 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a suspended tensile component of an adhesive tensile specimen fixture device.

[0027] In the figure: 1, column; 2, base frame; 3, platform; 4, bottom plate; 5, stand; 6, placement seat; 7, bottom attached fixed assembly; 701, side frame; 702, movable plate; 703, fixed clamp; 704, upper rubber groove; 705, inner support slide; 706, bottom attached block; 707, fixed rotary rod; 708, fixed screw; 709, fixed motor; 8, suspension stretching assembly; 801, suspension seat; 802, side frame; 803, rail seat; 804, shift block; 805, locking clamp; 806, side attached slide; 807, locking screw; 808, locking motor; 9, specimen parallelism detection assembly; 901, induction plate; 902, detection seat; 903, mounting ring; 904, sleeve; 905, shift seat; 906 , lower block; 907, upper block; 908, slide rod; 909, support rod; 910, lower contact seat; 911, upper contact seat; 912, internal plug rod; 913, first return spring; 914, external seat; 915, external contact seat; 916, external plug rod; 917, second return spring; 918, spherical wheel; 919, adjustable hydraulic cylinder; 10, vertical pole; 11, support arm; 12, rotating ring; 13, gear ring; 14, detection motor; 15, driving gear; 16, glue flow table; 17, lower glue groove; 18, support seat; 19, front bracket; 20, upper bracket; 21, electric slide rail; 22, upper scraper; 23, lower scraper; 24, top frame; 25, pressure sensor; 26, receiving seat; 27, detection hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] An adhesive tensile test piece fixture device disclosed in the present invention is mainly used in scenarios where the use of test pieces with damaged or deformed bonding surfaces will seriously affect the accuracy of test results.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-10 A clamp device for adhesive tensile specimens comprises two columns 1, a base frame 2 is arranged between the two columns 1, a platform 3 is connected to the lower side of the base frame 2 by bolts, a bottom plate 4 is connected to the upper side of the base frame 2 by bolts, and a stand 5 is connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 4 by bolts, a mounting groove is opened on the upper side of the stand 5, a placement seat 6 is arranged inside the mounting groove, bottom fixing components 7 are arranged on both sides of the stand 5, a suspended tensile component 8 is arranged above the stand 5, and a specimen parallelism detection component 9 is arranged outside the stand 5, the specimen parallelism detection component 9 comprises a sensing plate 901 and a detection seat 902, and the sensing plate 901 is annular, a mounting ring 903 is connected to the upper side of the sensing plate 901 by bolts, two symmetrical sleeves 904 are connected to the upper side of the mounting ring 903 by bolts, and the two sleeves 904 are respectively connected to the two columns 1 by bolts.

[0031] Specifically, first use the bottom-attached fixing component 7 to fix one specimen, and then use the suspended stretching component 8 to fix the other specimen. After completion, start the specimen parallelism detection component 9 to enter the detection position. After debugging, the specimen parallelism detection component 9 performs bonding surface detection on the two fixed specimens. If the test results meet the standards, gluing, bonding and stretching tests are performed. Otherwise, the specimens are replaced. The device can perform parallelism detection on the bonding surfaces of the two specimens before the bonding operation is performed to avoid damage and deformation of the bonding surfaces of the specimens that affect the subsequent bonding strength. The test results can directly feedback whether the bonding surfaces of the two specimens are parallel, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of the adhesive test results.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The detection seat 902 is located below the induction plate 901. A slide groove is provided on the detection seat 902. A displacement seat 905 is slidably connected inside the slide groove. An adjustable hydraulic cylinder 919 is connected to the upper side of the detection seat 902 by bolts. The telescopic end of the adjustable hydraulic cylinder 919 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the displacement seat 905 by bolts, and the outer wall of the other side of the displacement seat 905 is connected to a lower block 906 by bolts. An upper block 907 is provided above the lower block 906. Two round holes are provided on the lower block 906. The lower side of the upper block 907 is connected to Two slide bars 908, the two slide bars 908 are respectively located in the two circular holes of the lower block 906 and are slidably connected; the end of the lower block 906 away from the shift seat 905 and the two ends of the upper block 907 are connected with a support rod 909 by bolts, and the front end of the support rod 909 on the lower block 906 is connected with a lower contact seat 910 by bolts, and a circular hole is opened on the upper side of the lower contact seat 910, and an upper contact seat 911 is arranged above the lower contact seat 910, and the upper contact seat 911 is connected to one end of the support rod 909 of the upper block 907 by bolts, and the lower side of the upper contact seat 911 is connected by bolts An internal plug rod 912 is connected, and the internal plug rod 912 is slidably connected to the circular hole of the lower contact seat 910. The outer part of the internal plug rod 912 is sleeved with a first return spring 913, and the two ends of the first return spring 913 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the lower contact seat 910 and the upper contact seat 911 by bolts; the front end of the support rod 909 on the same side of the upper block 907 as the shift seat 905 is connected to an external seat 914 by bolts, and a circular hole is opened on the upper side of the external seat 914, and an external contact seat 915 is arranged above the external seat 914, and the lower side of the external contact seat 915 is connected to an external The attached rod 916 is slidably connected with the circular hole of the external seat 914, and the external attached rod 916 is sleeved with a second return spring 917 on the outside. The two ends of the second return spring 917 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the external seat 914 and the external contact seat 915 by bolts, and the lower side of the lower contact seat 910, the upper side of the upper contact seat 911 and the upper side of the external contact seat 915 are all provided with spherical wheels 918. The spherical wheels 918 on the lower contact seat 910 and the upper contact seat 911 are respectively in contact with the test piece, and the spherical wheel 918 of the external contact seat 915 is in contact with the sensing plate 901.

[0033] Specifically, after the test piece is in the detection position, the adjustment hydraulic cylinder 919 is started to extend and push the shift seat 905 forward to the detection position. At this time, the spherical wheel 918 of the lower contact seat 910 keeps in contact with the test piece below, and then the position of the upper test piece is adjusted so that the spherical wheel 918 of the upper contact seat 911 contacts the test piece above, the first return spring 913 is compressed and elastically deformed, the spherical wheel 918 of the outer contact seat 915 contacts the induction plate 901, and the second return spring 917 is compressed and elastically deformed; during detection , the detection seat 902 performs a circular motion around the stand 5. During the process, the spherical wheels 918 of the lower contact seat 910 and the upper contact seat 911 are always in contact with the bonding surfaces of the upper and lower test pieces. The spherical wheel 918 of the outer contact seat 915 draws a circle on the induction plate 901. The induction plate 901 provides real-time feedback on the contact strength. When the bonding surface of the test piece is deformed or damaged or the bonding surfaces of the two test pieces are not parallel, the feedback data on the induction plate 901 will have a large deviation, which indicates that the bonding surface of the test piece does not meet the test specifications and the test piece needs to be replaced.

[0034] In a specific application scenario, the specimen parallelism detection component 9 is suitable for the detection of the specimen bonding surface before the tensile test, that is, the specimen parallelism detection component 9 adopts a circular motion on the two specimen bonding surfaces, and the condition of the specimen bonding surface is fed back and displayed in the form of pressure value data on the sensing plate 901, so as to intuitively and accurately feedback whether the specimen bonding surface meets the specifications, ensure the accuracy of the adhesive tensile test results, and avoid large errors in the post-bonding test results caused by damage, deformation or non-parallelism of the specimen bonding surface.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The lower side of the detection seat 902 is connected to the upright pole 10 by bolts, the lower end of the upright pole 10 is connected to the support arm 11 by bolts, the other end of the support arm 11 is connected to the rotating ring 12 by bolts, the rotating ring 12 is located outside the platform 3 and is rotatably connected through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating ring 12 is connected to the gear ring 13 by bolts, and the base frame 2 is connected to the detection motor 14 by bolts, the output end of the detection motor 14 is connected to the short shaft through a coupling, the other end of the short shaft is connected to the driving gear 15 by bolts, and the driving gear 15 is meshed with the gear ring 13 through teeth.

[0036] Specifically, the detection motor 14 drives the driving gear 15 to engage the gear ring 13 , and the gear ring 13 rotates to drive the rotating ring 12 to rotate outside the platform 3 , and the support arm 11 and the vertical rod 10 perform a circular motion around the platform 3 .

[0037] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9, the bottom attached fixing assembly 7 includes two side frames 701 and two movable plates 702, the two side frames 701 and the two movable plates 702 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the stand 5, the two movable plates 702 are located on the inner side, and the two movable plates 702 are connected with fixing clips 703 by bolts, and the two fixing clips 703 are symmetrically distributed, and the upper sides of the two movable plates 702 are provided with upper rubber grooves 704, and the opposite sides of the two movable plates 702 are connected with inner support slides 705 by bolts, and the inner support slides 705 are slidably connected to the adjacent side frames 701, and the lower sides of the two movable plates 702 are connected with two bottom attached blocks 706 by bolts, and the bottom attached blocks 706 are provided with threaded holes, and the two side frames 701 are rotatably connected with two symmetrical fixing rotating rods 707 through bearings, and both ends of the two fixing rotating rods 707 are A fixed screw 708 is provided, and four bottom attachment blocks 706 are respectively located outside the four fixed screws 708 and are rotatably connected through the inner wall threads. Two symmetrical fixed motors 709 are connected to a side frame 701 by bolts, and the output ends of the two fixed motors 709 are respectively connected to one end of the two fixed rotating rods 707 by couplings; both sides of the stand 5 are connected to the glue flow table 16 by bolts, and the position directions of the two glue flow tables 16 are perpendicular to the two side frames 701. Lower glue grooves 17 are provided on both sides of the stand 5 close to the side frames 701, and the lower glue grooves 17 are connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 4 by bolts, and the upper side of the bottom plate 4 is connected to four symmetrical support seats 18 by bolts, and the side of the support seat 18 close to the stand 5 is connected to the front bracket 19 by bolts, and the upper side of the support seat 18 is connected to the upper bracket 20 by bolts.

[0038] Specifically, the specimen is placed on the placement seat 6, the two retaining motors 709 are started synchronously to drive the two retaining rotating rods 707 to rotate synchronously, the two movable plates are moved closer to each other, and the two retaining clamps 703 clamp and fix the specimen from both sides;

[0039] In a specific application scenario, the bottom-attached fixing assembly is suitable for fixing the specimen on the placement seat 6, that is, the bottom-attached fixing assembly uses two synchronously moving movable plates 702 to drive the retaining clamps 703 to clamp and fix the specimen, thereby ensuring the fixing effect of the specimen on the placement seat 6.

[0040] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 An electric slide rail 21 is provided between the two front brackets 19 on the same side and between the two upper brackets 20 on the same side. An upper scraper blade 22 is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 21 between the two upper brackets 20. A lower scraper blade 23 is slidably connected to the electric slide rail 21 between the two front brackets 19. The lower end of the upper scraper blade 22 is flush with the upper glue groove 704, and the lower end of the lower scraper blade 23 is flush with the lower glue groove 17.

[0041] Specifically, after the adhesive tensile test is completed, the bottom retaining assembly 7 removes the clamping of the test piece, and the two movable plates 702 are reset (due to the fluidity of the adhesive, during the bonding and pressing process of the two test pieces, part of the overflowed adhesive flows into the glue flow table 16 and finally enters the lower glue groove 17, and the other part of the overflowed adhesive flows from the surface of the retaining clamp 703 into the upper glue groove 704), and then the two electric slide rails 21 are started synchronously, the upper scraper 22 enters the upper glue groove 704, and the lower scraper 23 enters the lower glue groove 17, and the adhesive in the glue groove is scraped and pushed to clean the retained adhesive on the device.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.10 The suspension stretching assembly 8 includes a suspension seat 801, both sides of the suspension seat 801 are connected to side frames 802 by bolts, two symmetrical rail seats 803 are connected between the two side frames 802 by bolts, and two symmetrical displacement blocks 804 are arranged between the two side frames 802. The lower sides of the two displacement blocks 804 are connected to locking clamps 805 by bolts, and both sides of the two displacement blocks 804 are connected to side attached slide seats 806 by bolts, and the side attached slide seats 806 are respectively slidably connected to the rail seats 803. Threaded holes are opened on the two displacement blocks 804, and the threaded holes of the two displacement blocks 804 are rotatably connected to the same locking clamps 805. The locking screw 807 is connected to the two side frames 802 through bearings, and the two ends of the locking screw 807 are rotatably connected to the two side frames 802 respectively. A locking motor 808 is bolted to one side frame 802, and the output end of the locking motor 808 is connected to one end of the locking screw 807 through a coupling; the upper ends of the two columns 1 are bolted to the same top frame 24, and the lower side of the top frame 24 is bolted to a detection hydraulic cylinder 27, and the telescopic end of the detection hydraulic cylinder 27 is bolted downward to a receiving seat 26, and the receiving seat 26 is located above the suspension seat 801, and a pressure sensor 25 is arranged between the receiving seat 26 and the suspension seat 801.

[0043] Specifically, the test piece is placed between the two locking clamps 805, the locking motor 808 is started to drive the locking screw 807 to rotate, the two shift blocks 804 are brought close to each other, and the two locking clamps 805 clamp and fix the test piece from both sides; in the debugging stage, the detection hydraulic cylinder 27 extends downward to push the suspension seat 801 downward, and the two test pieces are brought close to each other; in the bonding stage, the detection hydraulic cylinder 27 moves downward to press and bond the two test pieces after the glue is applied; in the tensile testing stage, the detection hydraulic cylinder 27 contracts to drive the suspension seat 801 to move upward, and the bonded test piece is stretched, and the tension value fed back by the pressure sensor 25 is the strength value of the adhesive;

[0044] In a specific application scenario, the suspended tensile component 8 is suitable for the fixing link of the upper specimen, that is, the suspended tensile component 8 fixes the specimen at both ends by pushing and clamping, which is convenient for subsequent testing and gluing operations. At the same time, the suspended tensile component 8 is also suitable for the stretching operation of the two specimens after bonding, so as to achieve the purpose of testing the strength of the adhesive.

[0045] Working principle: When in use, first use the bottom-attached fixing assembly 7 to fix one specimen (place the specimen on the placement seat 6, start the two fixing motors 709 synchronously to drive the two fixing rotating rods 707 to rotate synchronously, the two movable plates move closer to each other, and the two fixing clamps 703 clamp and fix the specimen from both sides), and then use the suspension stretching assembly 8 to fix another specimen (place the specimen between the two locking clamps 805, start the locking motor 808 to drive the locking screw 807 to rotate, and the two movable plates move closer to each other, and the two fixing clamps 703 clamp and fix the specimen from both sides). The two shift blocks 804 are brought close to each other, and the two locking clamps 805 clamp and fix the test piece from both sides). After completion, the test piece parallelism detection assembly 9 is started to enter the detection position (the adjustment hydraulic cylinder 919 is started to extend and push the shift seat 905 forward to enter the detection position. At this time, the spherical wheel 918 of the lower contact seat 910 keeps in contact with the test piece below, and then the position of the upper test piece is adjusted so that the spherical wheel 918 of the upper contact seat 911 contacts the upper test piece, and the first return spring 913 is compressed to generate The spherical wheel 918 of the outer contact seat 915 contacts the induction plate 901, and the second reset spring 917 is compressed and elastically deformed). After the debugging is completed, the specimen parallelism detection assembly 9 performs bonding surface detection on the two fixed specimens (during the detection, the detection motor 14 drives the driving gear 15 to engage the gear ring 13, and the gear ring 13 rotates to drive the rotating ring 12 to rotate outside the platform 3, and the support arm 11 together with the vertical rod 10 performs a circular motion around the platform 3. During the process, the lower contact seat 910 and the upper contact seat 911 The spherical wheel 918 is always in contact with the bonding surfaces of the upper and lower specimens. The spherical wheel 918 of the outer contact seat 915 draws a circle on the sensing plate 901, and the sensing plate 901 provides real-time feedback on the contact strength. When the bonding surface of the specimen is deformed and damaged or the bonding surfaces of the two specimens are not parallel, the feedback data on the sensing plate 901 will have a large deviation, indicating that the bonding surface of the specimen does not meet the test specifications and the specimen needs to be replaced). If the test results meet the standards, the gluing, bonding and stretching tests will be carried out. Otherwise, the specimen will be replaced.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adhesive tensile test piece fixture device, comprising two columns (1), characterized in that: A base frame (2) is arranged between the two upright posts (1), the lower side of the base frame (2) is fixedly connected to a platform (3), the upper side of the base frame (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (4), and the upper side of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected to a stand (5), a mounting groove is provided on the upper side of the stand (5), a placement seat (6) is provided inside the mounting groove, bottom attachment fixing components (7) are provided on both sides of the stand (5), and a suspension stretching component (8) is provided above the stand (5) , and a specimen parallelism detection assembly (9) is arranged outside the stand (5), the specimen parallelism detection assembly (9) comprising a sensing plate (901) and a detection seat (902), and the sensing plate (901) is annular, a mounting ring (903) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sensing plate (901), and two symmetrical sleeves (904) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting ring (903), and the two sleeves (904) are fixedly connected to the two columns (1) respectively; The detection seat (902) is located below the induction plate (901), and a slide groove is provided on the detection seat (902), and a displacement seat (905) is movably connected inside the slide groove. A position-adjusting hydraulic cylinder (919) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the detection seat (902), and a telescopic end of the position-adjusting hydraulic cylinder (919) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the displacement seat (905), and a lower block (906) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other side of the displacement seat (905), and an upper block (907) is arranged above the lower block (906), and two circular holes are provided on the lower block (906), and two slide bars (908) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the upper block (907). ), the two slide bars (908) are respectively located in the two circular holes of the lower block (906) and are movably connected; the end of the lower block (906) away from the shift seat (905) and the two ends of the upper block (907) are fixedly connected with a support rod (909), the front end of the support rod (909) on the lower block (906) is fixedly connected with a lower contact seat (910), a circular hole is opened on the upper side of the lower contact seat (910), and an upper contact seat (911) is arranged above the lower contact seat (910), the upper contact seat (911) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (909) of the upper block (907), and the lower side of the upper contact seat (911) is fixedly connected with an inner plug rod (910) 12), the inner plug rod (912) is movably connected to the circular hole of the lower contact seat (910), the outer part of the inner plug rod (912) is movably connected to the first return spring (913), and the two ends of the first return spring (913) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the lower contact seat (910) and the upper contact seat (911); the front end of the support rod (909) on the upper block (907) on the same side as the shift seat (905) is fixedly connected to the external seat (914), the upper side of the external seat (914) is provided with a circular hole, the upper side of the external seat (914) is provided with an external contact seat (915), and the lower side of the external contact seat (915) is fixedly connected to the outer plug rod (916) ), the external plug rod (916) is movably connected to the circular hole of the external seat (914), the external plug rod (916) is movably connected to the outside with a second reset spring (917), the two ends of the second reset spring (917) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the external seat (914) and the external contact seat (915), and the lower side of the lower contact seat (910), the upper side of the upper contact seat (911) and the upper side of the external contact seat (915) are all provided with a spherical wheel (918), the spherical wheels (918) on the lower contact seat (910) and the upper contact seat (911) are respectively in contact with the test piece, and the spherical wheel (918) of the external contact seat (915) is in contact with the induction plate (901);The lower side of the detection seat (902) is fixedly connected to a vertical pole (10), the lower end of the vertical pole (10) is fixedly connected to a support arm (11), the other end of the support arm (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (12), the rotating ring (12) is movably connected to the outside of the platform (3), the upper end of the rotating ring (12) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (13), and the bottom frame (2) is fixedly connected to a detection motor (14), the output end of the detection motor (14) is connected to a short shaft through a coupling, the other end of the short shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear (15), and the driving gear (15) and the gear ring (13) are meshed through tooth grooves. ; 2. The adhesive tensile test piece fixture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom-attached fixing assembly (7) comprises two side frames (701) and two movable plates (702). The two side frames (701) and the two movable plates (702) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the stand (5). The two movable plates (702) are located on the inner side. The two movable plates (702) are fixedly connected with fixing clips (703). The two fixing clips (703) are symmetrically distributed. The upper sides of the two movable plates (702) are provided with upper glue grooves (704). The opposite sides of the two movable plates (702) are fixedly connected with inner support slides (705). The inner support slides (705) are movably connected to the adjacent side frames (701). Two bottom attachment blocks (706) are fixedly connected to the lower side of each movable plate (702), and threaded holes are provided on the bottom attachment blocks (706). Two symmetrical fixed rotating rods (707) are movably connected between the two side frames (701), and fixed screws (708) are provided at both ends of the two fixed rotating rods (707). The four bottom attachment blocks (706) are respectively located outside the four fixed screws (708) and are rotatably connected through inner wall threads. Two symmetrical fixed motors (709) are fixedly connected to one side frame (701), and the output ends of the two fixed motors (709) are respectively connected to one end of the two fixed rotating rods (707) through couplings.

3. The adhesive tensile test piece fixture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the vertical platform (5) are fixedly connected with glue flow tables (16), and the positions and directions of the two glue flow tables (16) are perpendicular to the two side frames (701). Both sides of the vertical platform (5) close to the side frames (701) are provided with lower glue grooves (17), and the lower glue grooves (17) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (4), and the upper side of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with four symmetrical support seats (18), and the side of the support seats (18) close to the vertical platform (5) is fixedly connected with a front bracket (19), and the upper side of the support seats (18) is fixedly connected with an upper bracket (20).

4. The adhesive tensile test piece fixture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric slide rail (21) is provided between the two front brackets (19) on the same side and between the two upper brackets (20) on the same side; an upper scraper (22) is movably connected to the electric slide rail (21) between the two upper brackets (20); a lower scraper (23) is movably connected to the electric slide rail (21) between the two front brackets (19); the lower end of the upper scraper (22) is flush with the upper glue groove (704), and the lower end of the lower scraper (23) is flush with the lower glue groove (17).

5. The adhesive tensile test piece fixture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension stretching assembly (8) comprises a suspension seat (801), both sides of the suspension seat (801) are fixedly connected to side frames (802), two symmetrical rail seats (803) are fixedly connected between the two side frames (802), two symmetrical shifting blocks (804) are arranged between the two side frames (802), the lower sides of the two shifting blocks (804) are fixedly connected to locking clamps (805), and both sides of the two shifting blocks (804) are fixedly connected to side attached slide seats (806), and the side attached slide seats (806) are movably connected to the rail seat (803), and threaded holes are provided on the two shift blocks (804). The threaded holes of the two shift blocks (804) are rotatably connected with the same locking screw (807). The two ends of the locking screw (807) are movably connected to the two side frames (802), and a locking motor (808) is fixedly connected to one side frame (802). The output end of the locking motor (808) is connected to one end of the locking screw (807) through a coupling.

6. The adhesive tensile test piece fixture device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two uprights (1) are fixedly connected to a same top frame (24), the lower side of the top frame (24) is fixedly connected to a detection hydraulic cylinder (27), the telescopic end of the detection hydraulic cylinder (27) is fixedly connected downward to a receiving seat (26), and the receiving seat (26) is located above the suspension seat (801), and a pressure sensor (25) is provided between the receiving seat (26) and the suspension seat (801).

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