A self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley

By designing a belt transport truck and reinforced locking mechanism in the box girder outer mold grinder, the problem of unstable grinding mechanism on both sides is solved, the overall stability and grinding quality of the equipment are improved, and a design that is easy to move is achieved.

CN118789406BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13CHINA TIESIJU CIVIL ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411288032.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The grinding mechanisms on both sides of the existing box girder outer mold grinder are unstable when unfolded and moved, resulting in poor vibration and stability of the equipment, affecting the grinding quality.

Method used

A self-travel box girder outer mold grinder with a transfer trolley is designed. Through the cooperation of the mobile trolley, the bottom grinding mechanism and the two side wall grinding mechanisms, the unfolded and contracted side wall grinding mechanism is integrated with the reinforcement locking mechanism. , the hood-type sliding connection of the guide rail and the insert slider and the adaptive elastic assembly are used to improve stability.

Benefits of technology

The stable reinforcement of the side wall grinding mechanism is achieved, the overall stability and grinding quality of the equipment are improved, the space occupied by the equipment is reduced, and the movement is facilitated.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of box girder outer mold grinding, and specifically proposes a self-propelled box girder outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley, comprising: a mobile trolley, two side wall grinding mechanisms and a bottom grinding mechanism. The self-propelled box girder outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley designed by the present invention integrates the bottom grinding mechanism and the two side wall grinding mechanisms on the mobile trolley through the cooperation of the mobile trolley, the bottom grinding mechanism and the two side wall grinding mechanisms. The reinforcement locking mechanism can be used to integrate the two unfolded side wall grinding mechanisms with the mobile trolley, and the two retracted side wall grinding mechanisms with the mobile trolley can also be integrated to reinforce them, so that the two side wall grinding mechanisms are stably reinforced and locked when they are unfolded and retracted, which greatly improves the overall stability of the equipment and also improves the grinding quality of the box girder outer mold by the grinder.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of box beam outer mold grinding, and specifically proposes a self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley. Background Art

[0002] The polishing of the box girder outer formwork plays a vital role in the casting quality of the precast concrete box girder of the bridge. Polishing the box girder outer formwork can make the surface smoother and flatter, ensuring that the surface quality of the final poured concrete is more uniform and beautiful; it can also remove defects such as rust spots, sharp corners and burrs on the surface of the box girder outer formwork, and reduce the probability of pores and cracks on the concrete surface; the polished box girder outer formwork surface is smoother, which is conducive to the bonding between the concrete and the box girder outer formwork.

[0003] When grinding the outer formwork of the box beam, it is necessary not only to grind the horizontal section of the bottom inner wall of the outer formwork of the box beam, but also to grind the two side walls of the outer formwork of the box beam (such as Figure 2 As shown), in order to solve the problem that the grinding mechanisms on both sides and the horizontal section grinding mechanisms are large in size after being unfolded, and are difficult to move and transport, a box girder outer mold grinding machine is designed that can shrink the grinding mechanisms on both sides to the horizontal section grinding mechanisms. However, this can easily lead to instability of the grinding mechanisms on both sides. During the grinding process, the grinding mechanisms on both sides can easily shake due to vibration, thereby affecting the quality of grinding. Moreover, when the grinding mechanisms on both sides are moved after being shrunk, due to the large height dimensions of the grinding mechanisms on both sides, shaking can easily occur when only the bottom support connection is performed on the grinding mechanisms on both sides, thereby affecting the stability of the entire equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a self-propelled box girder outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley to solve the technical problems in the related art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solution: a self-propelled box girder outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley, comprising: a moving trolley, the moving trolley is composed of a moving platform and a plurality of traveling wheels arranged in a rectangular shape connected to the bottom thereof, the top of the moving platform is provided with two telescopic moving guide grooves symmetrically arranged along its width direction, the bottom of the moving platform is provided with an installation groove, the installation groove is located between the two telescopic moving guide grooves, and the installation groove and the two telescopic moving guide grooves cut the moving platform into a rectangular corrugated shape.

[0006] A side wall grinding mechanism is slidably connected in the telescopic movable guide groove, and the two side wall grinding mechanisms move alternately. The side wall grinding mechanism includes an inverted L-shaped frame and a fixed plate. The shape of the fixed plate is the same as the side wall of the box beam outer mold. A grinding group for grinding the inner side wall of the box beam outer mold is arranged on the fixed plate.

[0007] A bottom grinding mechanism for grinding the bottom inner wall of the box beam outer mold is arranged in the installation groove.

[0008] A reinforcement locking mechanism is provided on the top of the mobile platform, and the reinforcement locking mechanism is located in the middle of the mobile platform. The reinforcement locking mechanism includes a support seat connected to the top of the mobile platform, and guide rails are installed on both side walls of the support seat arranged along its width direction. The two guide rails are arranged in an alternating manner, and a movable guide group is provided on the guide rail for guiding the corresponding inverted L-shaped frame to move horizontally. Mounting frames are provided at both ends of the guide rails, and the mounting frames are hollow. A supplementary plate is provided between the vertical section of the inverted L-shaped frame and the fixed plate, and a latch reinforcement group is provided on the mounting frame. The two latch reinforcement groups corresponding to the same guide rail respectively plug and cooperate with the supplementary plate 84 on the same side wall grinding mechanism 6 after movement extension and movement contraction, and oblique abutment groups are provided on the two guide rails. The oblique abutment groups move obliquely downward to press and reinforce the inverted L-shaped frame, and a driving group that drives the oblique abutment group and the latch reinforcement group to work synchronously is provided on the support seat.

[0009] In one possible implementation, the latch reinforcement group includes two oblique slots provided on the side wall of the supplementary plate close to the support seat, the two oblique slots are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the side wall of the mounting frame away from the support seat is obliquely and slidably connected with two plug plates symmetrically arranged up and down, the two plug plates are in an eight-shaped shape with a small diameter facing the inverted L-shaped frame, the inclination direction of the oblique slots corresponds one-to-one with the plug plates, ear plates are installed on the plug plates, a reset spring is arranged between the ear plates and the mounting frame, one end of the plug plate located inside the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a push roller, a push assembly is arranged in the mounting frame, and the push assembly is used to push the two plug plates symmetrically arranged up and down to move synchronously.

[0010] In a possible implementation, one end of the plug plate away from the mounting frame is arc-shaped.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the push assembly includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the moving direction of the inverted L-shaped frame, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and two moving bars are slidably installed in the mounting frame, the two moving bars are respectively located on both sides of the gear and are staggered up and down, and the moving bars are equipped with racks that mesh with the gears for transmission, and the upper and lower moving bars are respectively equipped with wedge blocks that push the push rollers connected to the upper and lower plug plates, and the wedge block on the moving bar on the side where the plug plate is installed close to the mounting frame rolls in contact with the push roller on the plug plate located on the lower side.

[0012] In one possible implementation, the oblique abutment group includes an inverted L-shaped abutment seat, a support plate is installed on the guide rail, the inverted L-shaped abutment seat is slidably connected to the support plate through an insertion rod, the insertion rod is obliquely slidably connected to the support plate, and a pressure roller is rotatably installed after the insertion rod passes through the support plate, two return springs are installed between the side wall of the insertion rod and the support plate, and a slot is provided at the top of one end of the horizontal section of the inverted L-shaped frame away from its vertical section.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the driving group includes a straight groove formed on the top of the support seat, a storage groove formed in the middle of the straight groove, a hydraulic cylinder 1 is installed in the storage groove, a lifting plate is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 1, two staggered connecting rods are installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate, a trapezoidal block is installed on the connecting rod for squeezing the pressing roller on the insertion rod when moving downward, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block is in rotational contact with the pressing roller, pressure plates slidably connected to the straight groove are installed on both sides of the lifting plate, a pressing plate is installed at the lower end of the pressure plate, the pressing plates correspond to the mounting frames one by one, and the pressing plates are connected to the moving bars on the upper side after being slidably inserted into the corresponding mounting frames.

[0014] In one possible implementation, the movable guide group includes a guide groove on the guide rail, and the side wall of the inverted L-shaped frame is equipped with a sliding bar with a mountain-shaped cross-section, the middle horizontal section of the sliding bar is slidably connected to the guide groove, and the upper and lower horizontal sections are slidably clamped on the upper and lower sides of the guide rail.

[0015] In one possible implementation, the bottom grinding mechanism includes two grinding discs arranged symmetrically along the length direction of the mounting groove and a plurality of bottom grinding rollers, the plurality of bottom grinding rollers are arranged along the length direction of the mounting groove, and the plurality of bottom grinding rollers are staggered along the width direction of the mounting groove, and the grinding discs and the bottom grinding rollers are rotatably connected to a fixed cover, which is connected to the mounting groove through an adaptive elastic component.

[0016] In one possible implementation, the grinding group includes multiple side grinding rollers and grinding wheels, the cross-section of the grinding wheel is waist-shaped, and the multiple side grinding rollers are staggered in the width direction of the inverted L-shaped frame. The multiple side grinding rollers and the grinding wheels are also rotatably installed with fixed covers, and the fixed plate is also connected to the fixed cover through an adaptive elastic component.

[0017] In one possible implementation, the adaptive elastic component includes a mounting bar and a fixing bar connected to a fixing cover, the fixing bar is connected to a plurality of fixing tubes evenly arranged along its length direction, the mounting bar is provided with rectangular bars corresponding one to one with the fixing tubes, the rectangular bars are slidably inserted into the fixing tubes and are connected to the fixing tubes via a pressure spring, a limiting member is arranged between the mounting bar and the fixing tube, and the mounting bar is connected to a corresponding mounting groove or fixing plate.

[0018] The above one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following beneficial effects: 1. A self-propelled box girder outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley designed by the present invention, through the cooperation of the mobile trolley, the bottom grinding mechanism and the two side wall grinding mechanisms, the bottom grinding mechanism and the two side wall grinding mechanisms are integratedly connected to the mobile trolley, and the two expanded side wall grinding mechanisms and the mobile trolley can be integratedly reinforced through the reinforcement locking mechanism, and the two side wall grinding mechanisms and the mobile trolley after contraction can also be integrated Reinforced reinforcement, so that the two side wall grinding mechanisms are stably reinforced and locked when expanded and contracted, avoiding the problem of unstable connection due to the high size of the side wall grinding mechanism, and at the same time greatly improving the overall stability of the equipment and the grinding quality.

[0019] 2. When the side wall grinding mechanism of the present invention moves and unfolds, the driving group drives the two oblique abutment groups to move obliquely downward to press and reinforce the top corners of the two inverted L-shaped frames. At the same time, the driving group drives the latch reinforcement group to insert the supplementary plate to reinforce the supplementary plate, so that the side wall grinding mechanism obtains a double reinforcement effect, further improving the overall stability of the equipment.

[0020] 3. The guide rail and the insert slide bar are connected by a sleeve-type sliding connection, which increases the contact area between the two and improves the stability of the sliding connection between the two, so that the upper and lower sides of the inverted L-shaped frame are supported, thereby improving the movement stability of the inverted L-shaped frame, and further improving the stability of the side wall grinding mechanism during grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the working state of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box girder outer formwork.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a third stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the side wall grinding mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drive group of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mortise lock reinforcement group of the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adaptive elastic component of the present invention.

[0031] Figure numerals: 1. mobile trolley; 2. mobile platform; 3. walking wheel; 4. telescopic mobile guide groove; 5. mounting groove; 6. side wall grinding mechanism; 60. inverted L-shaped frame; 61. fixed plate; 62. grinding group; 620. side grinding roller; 621. grinding wheel; 7. bottom grinding mechanism; 70. grinding disc; 71. bottom grinding roller; 72. fixed cover; 730. mounting bar; 731. fixing bar; 732. fixing cylinder; 733. rectangular bar; 734. pressing spring; 735. inverted T-shaped rod; 8. reinforcement locking mechanism; 80. support seat; 81. guide rail; 82. mobile guide group; 820. guide groove; 821. slide bar; 83. mounting frame; 84. supplementary plate; 85. latch reinforcement group; 850. Oblique slot; 851, plug plate; 852, ear plate; 853, return spring 1; 854, push roller; 880, rotating shaft; 881, gear; 882, moving bar; 883, rack; 884, wedge block; 86, oblique abutment group; 860, inverted L-shaped abutment; 861, support plate; 862, plug rod; 863, pressure roller; 864, return spring 2; 865, slot; 87, drive group; 870, straight slot; 871, storage groove; 872, hydraulic cylinder 1; 873, lifting plate; 874, connecting rod; 875, trapezoidal block; 876, pressure plate; 877, pressure plate; 9, box girder outer mold; 90, horizontal plane; 92, inclined plane 2; 93, inclined plane 1; 94, inner arc angle; 95, outer arc angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4and Figure 5 A self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley comprises: a moving trolley 1, the moving trolley 1 is composed of a moving platform 2 and a plurality of traveling wheels 3 arranged in a rectangular shape connected to the bottom thereof, the top of the moving platform 2 is provided with two telescopic moving guide grooves 4 symmetrically arranged along its width direction, the bottom of the moving platform 2 is provided with an installation groove 5, the installation groove 5 is located between the two telescopic moving guide grooves 4, and the installation groove 5 and the two telescopic moving guide grooves 4 cut the moving platform 2 into a rectangular corrugated shape.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A side wall grinding mechanism 6 is slidably connected in the telescopic movable guide groove 4. The two side wall grinding mechanisms 6 are arranged in a mirror image and move alternately. The side wall grinding mechanism 6 includes an inverted L-shaped frame 60 and a fixed plate 61. The shape of the fixed plate 61 is the same as the side wall shape of the box beam outer mold 9. A grinding group 62 for grinding the inner wall of the box beam outer mold 9 is arranged on the fixed plate 61.

[0036] See also Figure 4 A bottom grinding mechanism 7 for grinding the bottom inner wall of the box beam outer mold 9 is arranged in the mounting groove 5 .

[0037] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A reinforcement locking mechanism 8 is provided on the top of the mobile platform 2, and the reinforcement locking mechanism 8 is located in the middle of the mobile platform 2. The reinforcement locking mechanism 8 includes a support seat 80 connected to the top of the mobile platform 2. The two side walls of the support seat 80 arranged along the width direction are both installed with guide rails 81. The two guide rails 81 are arranged in a staggered manner. The guide rails 81 are provided with a movable guide group 82 for horizontally guiding the corresponding inverted L-shaped frame 60. Both ends of the guide rails 81 are provided with mounting frames 83. The mounting frames 83 are hollow. The inverted L-shaped frame 60 A supplementary plate 84 is arranged between the vertical section and the fixed plate 61, and a latch reinforcement group 85 is arranged on the mounting frame 83. The two latch reinforcement groups 85 corresponding to the same guide rail 81 respectively plug and cooperate with the supplementary plate 84 on the same side wall grinding mechanism 6 after movement extension and movement contraction. An oblique abutment group 86 is arranged on both guide rails 81. The oblique abutment group 86 moves obliquely downward to press and reinforce the inverted L-shaped frame 60. A driving group 87 is arranged on the support seat 80 to drive the oblique abutment group 86 and the latch reinforcement group 85 to work synchronously.

[0038] When the two side wall grinding mechanisms 6 move and unfold, the supplementary plate 84 is aligned with the mounting frame 83 close to the side of the oblique abutment group 86, and then the driving group 87 drives the two oblique abutment groups 86 to move obliquely downward to press and reinforce the top corners of the two inverted L-shaped frames 60. At the same time, the driving group 87 drives the latch reinforcement group 85 to insert the supplementary plate 84 to reinforce the supplementary plate 84, which not only enables the side wall grinding mechanism 6 to obtain a double reinforcement effect, but also realizes the integrated reinforcement effect of the two side wall grinding mechanisms 6 and the mobile trolley 1, thereby greatly improving the overall stability of the equipment.

[0039] When the two side wall grinding mechanisms 6 move to the mobile trolley 1 and retract, the supplementary plate 84 is aligned with another mounting bracket 83, and then the drive group 87 is also started. The drive group 87 drives the oblique abutment group 86 and the latch reinforcement group 85 to lock and reinforce the side wall grinding mechanisms 6 again, so that the reinforced locking mechanism can lock the two retracted side wall grinding mechanisms 6 on the mobile platform 2 again as a whole, which not only reduces the space occupied by the equipment, facilitates the movement of the equipment, but also improves the stability of the equipment connection.

[0040] In summary, the same reinforcement locking mechanism can be used to integrally reinforce the two unfolded side wall grinding mechanisms 6 and the two retracted side wall grinding mechanisms 6, thereby improving the overall stability of the equipment.

[0041] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 The latch reinforcement group 85 includes two oblique slots 850 opened on the side wall of the supplementary plate 84 close to the support seat 80, the two oblique slots 850 are symmetrically arranged up and down, and the side wall of the mounting frame 83 away from the support seat 80 is obliquely and slidably connected with two plug plates 851 arranged symmetrically up and down. The two plug plates 851 are in an eight-shaped shape with a small diameter facing the inverted L-shaped frame 60, and the inclination direction of the oblique slots 850 corresponds one by one to the plug plates 851. An ear plate 852 is installed on the plug plate 851, and a return spring 853 is arranged between the ear plate 852 and the mounting frame 83. One end of the plug plate 851 located inside the mounting frame 83 is rotatably connected to a push roller 854, and a push assembly is arranged in the mounting frame 83. The push assembly is used to push the two plug plates 851 arranged symmetrically up and down to move synchronously.

[0042] See also Figure 8 The end of the plug plate 851 away from the mounting frame 83 is arc-shaped to facilitate the plug plate 851 to enter the oblique slot 850.

[0043] See also Figure 8The push assembly includes a rotating shaft 880 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 83, the axis of the rotating shaft 880 is parallel to the moving direction of the inverted L-shaped frame 60, a gear 881 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 880, and two moving bars 882 are slidably installed in the mounting frame 83, the two moving bars 882 are respectively located on both sides of the gear 881 and are staggered up and down, and the moving bars 882 are equipped with racks 883 meshing with the gear 881 for transmission, and the upper and lower moving bars 882 are respectively equipped with wedge blocks 884 for pushing the push rollers 854 connected to the upper and lower plug plates 851, and the wedge block 884 on the moving bar 882 on the side where the plug plate 851 is installed close to the mounting frame 83 rolls with the push roller 854 on the plug plate 851 located on the lower side.

[0044] When the two side wall grinding mechanisms 6 are expanded or contracted and the oblique slot 850 is aligned with the corresponding mounting frame 83, the driving group 87 presses down the moving bar 882 on the upper side. When the moving bar 882 on the upper side moves, the meshing transmission between the rack 883 and the gear 881 thereon drives the moving bar 882 on the lower side to move upward. While the two moving bars 882 move up and down alternately, they squeeze and push the upper and lower plug plates 851 to move through the wedge block 884. The plug plate 851 is obliquely inserted into the oblique slot 850. The oblique insertion of the upper and lower plug plates 851 can not only reinforce the inverted L-shaped frame 60 and the fixed plate 61 through the supplementary plate 84, but also limit the inverted L-shaped frame 60 and the fixed plate 61, thereby improving the stability and grinding quality during grinding.

[0045] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 The oblique abutment group 86 includes an inverted L-shaped abutment seat 860, a support plate 861 is installed on the guide rail 81, the inverted L-shaped abutment seat 860 is slidably connected to the support plate 861 through an insertion rod 862, the insertion rod 862 is obliquely slidably connected to the support plate 861, the insertion rod 862 penetrates the support plate 861 and is rotatably installed with a pressing roller 863, a return spring 864 is installed between the side wall of the insertion rod 862 and the support plate 861, and a slot 865 is provided at the top of one end of the horizontal section of the inverted L-shaped frame 60 away from its vertical section.

[0046] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The driving group 87 includes a straight groove 870 opened on the top of the support seat 80, a storage groove 871 is opened in the middle of the straight groove 870, a hydraulic cylinder 872 is installed in the storage groove 871, and a lifting plate 873 is installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 872. Two staggered connecting rods 874 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 873. A trapezoidal block 875 is installed on the connecting rod 874 to squeeze the pressing roller 863 on the insertion rod 862 when moving downward, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 875 is in rotational contact with the pressing roller 863. Pressing plates 876 slidably connected to the straight groove 870 are installed on both sides of the lifting plate 873, and a pressing plate 877 is installed at the lower end of the pressing plate 876. The pressing plate 877 corresponds to the mounting frame 83 one by one, and the pressing plate 877 is slidably inserted into the corresponding mounting frame 83 and connected to the moving bar 882 located on the upper side.

[0047] The hydraulic cylinder 872 drives the lifting plate 873 to move downward, and the lifting plate 873 moves downward and drives the connecting rod 874 and the pressing plate 876 to move downward. When the connecting rod 874 drives the trapezoidal block 875 to move downward, when the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 875 contacts the pressing roller 863 on the insertion rod 862, the trapezoidal block 875 squeezes the insertion rod 862 to move, and the pressing roller 863 rolls along the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 875, and the insertion rod 862 drives the inverted L-shaped stop 860 to move until the inverted L-shaped stop 860 is in contact with the insertion rod 862. 0 is stuck at the corner of the inverted L-shaped frame 60, thereby tilting and supporting the inverted L-shaped frame 60 to prevent the side wall grinding mechanism 6 from moving along the telescopic movable guide groove 4 due to the grinding vibration force when the side wall grinding mechanism 6 is grinding the side wall of the box beam outer mold 9, thereby affecting the grinding effect of the side wall grinding mechanism 6 on the box beam outer mold 9; if both ends of the inverted L-shaped frame 60 are located on the moving trolley 1, the vertical section of the inverted L-shaped stop 860 is inserted into the card slot 865, and the side wall grinding mechanism 6 is also reinforced and limited.

[0048] When the pressure plate 876 moves downward, it drives the pressure plate 877 and the moving bar 822 connected to the pressure plate 877 to move downward. When the moving bar 882 moves downward, the wedge block 884 connected to it squeezes and pushes the plug plate 851 located on the upper side to move downward obliquely.

[0049] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The movable guide group 82 includes a guide groove 820 on the guide rail 81, and the side wall of the inverted L-shaped frame 60 is installed with a sliding bar 821 with a mountain-shaped cross-section. The middle horizontal section of the sliding bar 821 is slidably connected to the guide groove 820, and the upper and lower horizontal sections are slidably clamped on the upper and lower sides of the guide rail 81, thereby increasing the contact area between the guide rail 81 and the sliding bar 821, thereby improving the stability of the sliding connection between the two, so that the upper and lower sides of the inverted L-shaped frame 60 are supported, thereby improving the movement stability of the inverted L-shaped frame 60 and the stability of the side wall grinding mechanism 6 during grinding.

[0050] See also Figure 4 The bottom grinding mechanism 7 includes two grinding discs 70 and a plurality of bottom grinding rollers 71 arranged in the mounting groove 5 and symmetrically arranged along the length direction thereof. The plurality of bottom grinding rollers 71 are arranged along the length direction of the mounting groove 5, and the plurality of bottom grinding rollers 71 are staggered along the width direction of the mounting groove 5. The grinding discs 70 and the bottom grinding rollers 71 are rotatably connected with a fixed cover 72, and the fixed cover 72 is connected in the mounting groove 5 through an adaptive elastic component.

[0051] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The grinding group 62 includes a plurality of side grinding rollers 620 and a grinding wheel 621. The cross-section of the grinding wheel 621 is waist-shaped. The plurality of side grinding rollers 620 are staggered in the width direction of the inverted L-shaped frame 60. A fixed cover 72 is also rotatably installed on the plurality of side grinding rollers 620 and the grinding wheel 621. The fixed plate 61 is also connected to the fixed cover 72 through an adaptive elastic component.

[0052] The multiple fixed covers 72 are each provided with an external driving source (such as a hydraulic motor, not shown in the figure) for driving the corresponding grinding disc 70 / bottom grinding roller 71 / grinding wheel 621 / side grinding roller 620 to rotate.

[0053] The box girder outer formwork 9 is in an inverted convex shape, the bottom horizontal section of the box girder outer formwork 9 is a horizontal plane 90, the two upper horizontal sections are inclined plane 2 92, the vertical section between inclined plane 2 92 and the horizontal plane 90 is inclined plane 1 93, the angle between the horizontal plane 90 and inclined plane 1 93 is an inner arc angle 94, and the angle between inclined plane 1 93 and inclined plane 2 92 is an outer arc angle 95.

[0054] The grinding disc 70 is used to grind the inner arc angle 94, the grinding wheel 621 is used to grind the outer arc angle 95, multiple bottom grinding rollers 71 are arranged in a staggered manner to grind the horizontal surface 90, and multiple side grinding rollers 620 are used to grind the inclined surface 1 93 and the inclined surface 2 92. During the grinding process, the adaptive elastic component not only plays the role of compensating the moving range, but also plays the role of shock absorption.

[0055] See also Figure 4 and Fig. 9The adaptive elastic component includes a mounting strip 730 and a mounting strip 731 connected to the fixing cover 72, the fixing strip 731 is connected to a plurality of fixing tubes 732 evenly arranged along its length direction, a rectangular strip 733 corresponding to the fixing tubes 732 is installed on the mounting strip 730, the rectangular strip 733 is slidably inserted into the fixing tube 732 and connected to the fixing tube 732 through a pressure spring 734, a limiting member is arranged between the mounting strip 730 and the fixing tube 732 (such as an ear seat installed on the side wall of the fixing tube 732, a plurality of inverted T-shaped rods 735 evenly arranged along a circle of the rectangular strip 733 are installed on the mounting strip 730, the ear seat is slidably connected to the inverted T-shaped rod 735, and the fixing tube 732 is fixed to the mounting strip 730 through the plurality of ear seats and the plurality of inverted T-shaped rods 735), and the mounting strip 730 is connected to the corresponding mounting groove 5 or the fixing plate 61.

[0056] Under the sliding connection between the fixed cylinder 732, the rectangular bar 733 and the inverted T-shaped rod 735, when the grinding disc 70 / bottom grinding roller 71 / grinding wheel 621 / side grinding roller 620 connected to the fixed cover 72 needs distance compensation, the pressure spring 734 can push the fixed cover 72 to move.

[0057] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 During operation, the two inverted L-shaped frames 60 are driven by the external hydraulic cylinder 2. When the box beam outer mold 9 needs to be polished, the two inverted L-shaped frames 60 are first driven to move by the two hydraulic cylinders 2, so that the side wall polishing mechanism 6 is extended. At this time, the supplementary plate 84 is aligned with the mounting frame 83 close to the side of the oblique abutment group 86, and then the driving group 87 drives the two oblique abutment groups 86 to move obliquely downward to press and reinforce the top corners of the two inverted L-shaped frames 60. At the same time, the driving group 87 drives the latch reinforcement group 85, and the corresponding latch reinforcement group 85 is inserted into the supplementary plate 84 to reinforce the supplementary plate 84, so that the side wall polishing mechanism 6 obtains a double reinforcement effect, which greatly improves the stability during polishing. Then the mobile trolley 1 drives the bottom polishing mechanism 7 and the side wall polishing mechanism 6 to move, so that the two polish the inner wall of the box beam outer mold 9 at the same time.

[0058] After the grinding is completed, the driving group 87, the latch reinforcement group 85, and the oblique abutment group 86 are reset, and then the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the side wall grinding mechanism 6 to move to the top of the mobile trolley 1, so that the two side wall grinding mechanisms 6 are retracted. At this time, the supplementary plate 84 is aligned with another mounting bracket 83 on the same guide rail 81, and then the driving group 87 drives the latch reinforcement group 85 and the oblique abutment group 86 to work again, so that the reinforcement locking mechanism can integrate and lock the two side wall grinding mechanisms 6 after the retraction again, which not only reduces the space occupied by the equipment, facilitates the movement of the equipment, but also improves the stability of the equipment connection.

[0059] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0060] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0061] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley, characterized in that: include: A mobile trolley (1), the mobile trolley (1) is composed of a mobile platform (2) and a plurality of running wheels (3) arranged in a rectangular shape and connected to the bottom thereof, the top of the mobile platform (2) is provided with two telescopic moving guide grooves (4) symmetrically arranged along the width direction thereof, the bottom of the mobile platform (2) is provided with a mounting groove (5), the mounting groove (5) is located between the two telescopic moving guide grooves (4), and the mounting groove (5) and the two telescopic moving guide grooves (4) cut the mobile platform (2) into a rectangular corrugated shape; A side wall grinding mechanism (6) is slidably connected in the telescopic movable guide groove (4); the two side wall grinding mechanisms (6) are arranged in a mirror image and move alternately; the side wall grinding mechanism (6) comprises an inverted L-shaped frame (60) and a fixed plate (61); the shape of the fixed plate (61) is the same as the shape of the side wall of the box beam outer mold (9); the fixed plate (61) is provided with a grinding group (62) for grinding the inner side wall of the box beam outer mold (9); a bottom grinding mechanism (7) for grinding the inner wall of the bottom of the box beam outer mold (9) is provided in the installation groove (5); A reinforcement locking mechanism (8) is provided on the top of the mobile platform (2), and the reinforcement locking mechanism (8) is located in the middle of the mobile platform (2). The reinforcement locking mechanism (8) comprises a support seat (80) connected to the top of the mobile platform (2), and guide rails (81) are installed on both side walls of the support seat (80) arranged along its width direction, and the two guide rails (81) are arranged in a staggered manner. A movable guide group (82) for guiding the horizontal movement of the corresponding inverted L-shaped frame (60) is provided on the guide rail (81). Both ends of the inverted L-shaped frame (60) are provided with mounting frames (83), the mounting frames (83) are hollow, a supplementary plate (84) is provided between the vertical section of the inverted L-shaped frame (60) and the fixed plate (61), a latch reinforcement group (85) is provided on the mounting frame (83), both guide rails (81) are provided with oblique abutment groups (86), the oblique abutment groups (86) are inclined downwardly moved to press and reinforce the inverted L-shaped frame (60), and a driving group (87) for driving the oblique abutment group (86) and the latch reinforcement group (85) is provided on the support seat (80); The latch reinforcement group (85) comprises two oblique slots (850) provided on a side wall of the supplementary plate (84) close to the support seat (80), the two oblique slots (850) being symmetrically arranged up and down, and the side wall of the mounting frame (83) away from the support seat (80) being obliquely slidably connected with two plug plates (851) arranged up and down symmetrically, the two plug plates (851) being in an eight-shaped shape with a small diameter facing the inverted L-shaped frame (60), the oblique slots (850) being in one-to-one correspondence with the plug plates (851), an ear plate (852) being installed on the plug plate (851), a return spring (853) being arranged between the ear plate (852) and the mounting frame (83), one end of the plug plate (851) located inside the mounting frame (83) being rotatably connected with a push roller (854), a push assembly being arranged inside the mounting frame (83), the push assembly being used for pushing the two plug plates (851) arranged up and down symmetrically to move synchronously.

2. A self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push assembly comprises a rotating shaft (880) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (83), the axis of the rotating shaft (880) is parallel to the moving direction of the inverted L-shaped frame (60), a gear (881) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (880), two moving bars (882) are slidably installed in the mounting frame (83), the two moving bars (882) are respectively located on both sides of the gear (881) and are arranged alternately up and down, a rack (883) meshing with the gear (881) is installed on the moving bar (882), and wedge blocks (884) for pushing the push rollers (854) connected to the upper and lower plug plates (851) are respectively installed on the upper and lower moving bars (882), and the wedge block (884) on the moving bar (882) on the side where the plug plate (851) is installed close to the mounting frame (83) rolls with the push roller (854) on the plug plate (851) located on the lower side.

3. A self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oblique abutment group (86) comprises an inverted L-shaped abutment seat (860), a support plate (861) is installed on the guide rail (81), the inverted L-shaped abutment seat (860) is slidably connected to the support plate (861) via an insertion rod (862), the insertion rod (862) is obliquely slidably connected to the support plate (861), the insertion rod (862) passes through the support plate (861) and is rotatably installed with a pressing roller (863), a second return spring (864) is installed between the side wall of the insertion rod (862) and the support plate (861), and a clamping groove (865) is provided at the top of one end of the horizontal section of the inverted L-shaped frame (60) away from its vertical section.

4. A self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving group (87) comprises a slot (870) formed on the top of the support seat (80), a receiving groove (871) formed in the middle of the slot (870), a hydraulic cylinder (872) being installed in the receiving groove (871), a lifting plate (873) being installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (872), two staggered connecting rods (874) being installed on both sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (873), and a contact member (874) being installed on the connecting rod (874) for squeezing the upper end of the plug rod (862) when moving downward. The trapezoidal block (875) of the pressing roller (863) has an inclined surface that is in rotational contact with the pressing roller (863). Both sides of the lifting plate (873) are provided with pressing plates (876) that are slidably connected to the slot (870). The lower end of the pressing plate (876) is provided with a pressing plate (877). The pressing plates (877) correspond to the mounting frames (83) one by one. The pressing plates (877) are slidably inserted into the corresponding mounting frames (83) and are connected to the moving bars (882) located on the upper side.

5. The self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom grinding mechanism (7) comprises two grinding discs (70) arranged symmetrically along the length direction of the mounting groove (5) and a plurality of bottom grinding rollers (71), the plurality of bottom grinding rollers (71) being arranged along the length direction of the mounting groove (5), and the plurality of bottom grinding rollers (71) being arranged in a staggered manner along the width direction of the mounting groove (5), and the grinding discs (70) and the bottom grinding rollers (71) being rotatably connected to fixed covers (72), and the fixed covers (72) being connected to the mounting groove (5) via an adaptive elastic component.

6. A self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grinding group (62) comprises a plurality of side grinding rollers (620) and a grinding wheel (621), the cross section of the grinding wheel (621) is waist-shaped, the plurality of side grinding rollers (620) are arranged in a staggered manner in the width direction of the inverted L-shaped frame (60), and a fixed cover (72) is rotatably mounted on the plurality of side grinding rollers (620) and the grinding wheel (621), and the fixed plate (61) is also connected to the fixed cover (72) through an adaptive elastic component.

7. A self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adaptive elastic component comprises a mounting strip (730) and a fixing strip (731) connected to the fixing cover (72); the fixing strip (731) is connected to a plurality of fixing tubes (732) evenly arranged along its length direction; a rectangular strip (733) corresponding to the fixing tubes (732) is mounted on the mounting strip (730); the rectangular strip (733) is slidably inserted into the fixing tubes (732) and is connected to the fixing tubes (732) via a pressure spring (734); a limiting member is arranged between the mounting strip (730) and the fixing tubes (732); and the mounting strip (730) is connected to a corresponding mounting groove (5) or a fixing plate (61).

8. The self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable guide group (82) includes a guide groove (820) provided on the guide rail (81), and a sliding bar (821) with a mountain-shaped cross section is installed on the side wall of the inverted L-shaped frame (60). The middle horizontal section of the sliding bar (821) is slidably connected to the guide groove (820), and the upper and lower horizontal sections are slidably clamped on the upper and lower sides of the guide rail (81).

9. The self-propelled box beam outer mold grinding machine with a transfer trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the inserting plate (851) away from the mounting frame (83) is arc-shaped.