An intelligent filtering device for wine industry

Abstract

The present invention discloses an intelligent filtering device for the wine industry, comprising a tank body, a filtering component for absorbing impurities in wine, and a partition component, wherein the partition component divides the space in the tank body into a wine inlet chamber, a filter chamber and a wine outlet chamber from top to bottom in sequence; a feed inlet and a discharge port are formed on the side wall of the tank body at both ends of the filter chamber; the filtering component comprises a plurality of filtering parts arranged in parallel, the filtering component is slidably and sealedly connected in the filter chamber so that one of the filtering parts is arranged opposite to the wine inlet chamber and the wine outlet chamber to realize filtering operation, the filtering component realizes replacement of the filtering part by moving in and out between the feed inlet and the discharge port, after replacement, the unused filtering part is connected to the wine inlet chamber and the wine outlet chamber of the tank body to form a new filtering channel for the wine to pass through, the device does not need to be shut down, can continuously filter impurities in the wine, and improves the filtering efficiency of the wine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of wine filtration production, and in particular to an intelligent filtering device for the wine industry. Background Art

[0002] It is well known that during the brewing process of wine, the wine will contain some impurities, such as yeast residues, suspended matter or other solid substances. These impurities can easily affect the taste and shelf life of the wine. Therefore, during the production of the wine, it is usually necessary to filter the wine to improve the taste of the wine and extend the shelf life.

[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN220634077U and publication date of March 22, 2024 discloses a rice wine diatomaceous earth filter, including: a box body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the box body, a grinding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a second motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the box body, a grinding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a resistance rod is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the grinding plate, a third motor is fixedly connected to the right surface of the box body, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw, and a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the left surface of the slider, the grinding plate can be rotatably matched with the water tank and the agitator to mix the diatomaceous earth, so that the mixing is more sufficient, and there will be no situation of mixing failure in the mixing box, thereby improving work efficiency, the sliding plate can be raised and lowered to cooperate with the hydraulic telescopic rod so that the push plate can push the diatomaceous earth to the filter net for even spreading while playing the mixing and stirring role, and the agitator can both stir and assist in mudding.

[0004] In existing wine filtration equipment, diatomaceous earth is often used as a filter medium to absorb impurities in the wine due to basic cost considerations. After a period of use, the diatomaceous earth will absorb enough impurities, resulting in a decrease in the filtration effect of the diatomaceous earth. At this time, in order to ensure the filtration effect of the diatomaceous earth, the staff needs to stop the machine to replace the diatomaceous earth. At this time, the filtration equipment cannot filter the wine, affecting the filtration efficiency of the wine. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent filtering device for the wine industry to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An intelligent filtering device for the wine industry includes a tank body, a filtering component for absorbing impurities in the wine is arranged in the tank body, and further includes:

[0008] A partition assembly, wherein the partition assembly divides the space inside the tank into a wine inlet chamber, a filter chamber, and a wine outlet chamber from top to bottom; a feed inlet and a feed outlet are formed on the side wall of the tank at both ends of the filter chamber;

[0009] The filter assembly includes a plurality of filter parts arranged in parallel, and the filter assembly is slidably and sealingly connected to the filter cavity so that one of the filter parts is arranged opposite to the wine inlet cavity and the wine outlet cavity to achieve filtering operation. The filter assembly is replaced by moving in and out between the feed port and the discharge port.

[0010] As mentioned above, the partition assembly includes two upper and lower partition plates with a first partition plate and a second partition plate spaced apart from each other, and two material taking notches are provided on the first partition plate.

[0011] As mentioned above, the filter assembly also includes a movable frame, on which a plurality of vertical placement cavities are opened, the placement cavities penetrate the movable frame, the plurality of placement cavities correspond to the plurality of filter parts one by one, and the placement cavities are used to place the filter parts.

[0012] As mentioned above, the filter part includes a filter cartridge, and both ends of the filter cartridge are provided with detachable closing covers.

[0013] As mentioned above, a plurality of guide strips are arranged on the side wall of the filter cartridge, and the plurality of guide strips are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the filter cartridge. A plurality of guide members are also arranged on the hole wall of the placement cavity, and the plurality of guide members correspond to the plurality of guide strips one by one.

[0014] The guide member comprises a avoidance hole provided on the inner wall of the placement cavity, a guide block is slidably arranged in the avoidance hole, the guide block is connected to the avoidance hole through a traction spring, and a guide notch matched with the guide strip is provided on one end of the guide block close to the filter cartridge.

[0015] As mentioned above, a rectangular spiral groove is also provided on the hole wall of the placement cavity, and the rectangular spiral groove is located below the avoidance hole.

[0016] As mentioned above, a mounting and disassembly assembly is arranged on the second partition plate, and the mounting and disassembly assembly is used to disassemble or install the closing cover of the filter cartridge located below.

[0017] The above-mentioned loading and unloading assembly includes a loading and unloading cavity opened on the second partition plate, a clamping plate is arranged in the loading and unloading cavity, a lifting push plate is arranged below the clamping plate, the clamping plate and the lifting push plate are connected by a torsion spring, the lifting push plate and the loading and unloading cavity are connected by a lifting spring, a slider is installed on the side wall of the clamping plate, one end of the slider is inserted into the rectangular spiral groove, and a limiting part is also arranged on the second partition plate, and the limiting part is used to limit the release of elastic potential energy of both the torsion spring and the lifting spring.

[0018] As mentioned above, the limiting part includes a limiting groove opened on the slider and an adjusting groove opened on the second partition plate, a limiting rod is slidably installed in the adjusting groove, the limiting rod and the adjusting groove are connected by a limiting spring, an adjusting block is installed on the limiting rod, and the other end of the adjusting block extends out of the adjusting groove and abuts against the surface of the movable frame.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: in the above technical scheme, an intelligent filtering device for the wine industry provided by the present invention, by arranging multiple filtering parts in the filtering assembly, when the filtering assembly in the tank body reaches a saturated adsorption state, the filtering part that reaches the saturated adsorption state leaves the tank body by driving the filtering assembly to move on the partition assembly, and another unused filtering part on the filtering assembly enters into the filtering cavity based on the movement of the filtering assembly, and the unused filtering part is connected with the wine inlet cavity and the wine outlet cavity of the tank body to form a new filtering channel for the wine to pass through, and the equipment does not need to be shut down, and can continuously filter impurities in the wine, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the wine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent wine filtering device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the front structure of the intelligent filtering device for the wine industry provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a tank provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the coordination between the tank body and the filter unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the top view of the filter unit and the movable frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic cross-sectional view of a filter cartridge provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 A schematic top view of a second partition plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the coordination between the filter unit and the assembly and disassembly assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;

[0030] Fig.10 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 8 An enlarged schematic diagram of point B.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Tank body; 11. Wine inlet chamber; 12. Filter chamber; 13. Wine outlet chamber; 14. Feed inlet; 15. Discharge outlet; 2. Filter assembly; 21. Filter part; 211. Filter cartridge; 212. Closing cover; 213. Guide strip; 22. Moving frame; 23. Placement chamber; 24. Guide; 241. Avoidance hole; 242. Guide block; 243. Traction spring; 244. Guide notch; 25. Rectangular spiral groove; 3. Partition assembly; 31. First partition plate; 32. Second partition plate; 33. Material removal notch; 34. Loading and unloading assembly; 341. Loading and unloading chamber; 342. Clamping plate; 343. Lifting push plate; 344. Torsion spring; 345. Lifting spring; 346. Slider; 35. Limiting part; 351. Limiting groove; 352. Adjusting groove; 353. Limiting rod; 354. Limiting spring; 355. Adjusting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 10 , the present invention is further introduced in detail.

[0034] In each embodiment of the present invention, for the convenience of description and understanding, the moving direction of the filter component 2 is called the length direction, the direction perpendicular to the length direction on the horizontal plane is called the width direction, and the direction of gravity is called the vertical direction, that is, the length direction, width direction and vertical direction constitute a three-dimensional rectangular coordinate system.

[0035] The embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent filtering device for the wine industry, comprising a tank body 1, a filtering component 2 for absorbing impurities in the wine liquid is arranged in the tank body 1, and a partition component 3 is further included, wherein the partition component 3 divides the space in the tank body 1 into a wine inlet chamber 11, a filtering chamber 12 and a wine outlet chamber 13 from top to bottom; a feed inlet 14 and a discharge port 15 are formed on the side wall of the tank body 1 at both ends of the filtering chamber 12;

[0036] The filter assembly 2 includes a plurality of filter parts 21 arranged in parallel. The filter assembly 2 is slidably and sealingly connected to the filter cavity 12 so that one of the filter parts 21 is arranged opposite to the wine inlet cavity 11 and the wine outlet cavity 13 to achieve filtering operations. The filter assembly 2 is replaced by moving in and out between the feed port 14 and the discharge port 15.

[0037] Specifically, the tank body 1 is vertically arranged, wherein the filter component 2 can select a common filter bag, and the filter medium in the filter bag is a substance such as activated carbon, diatomaceous earth, etc. that can absorb impurities in the wine (in this embodiment, the filter medium is diatomaceous earth). When the wine needs to be filtered, the wine is injected into the tank body 1 from the top of the tank body 1. When the wine passes through the filter bag, the filter bag absorbs the impurities in the wine. The wine after filtration and adsorption flows out from the bottom of the tank body 1, completing the filtration process of the wine.

[0038] Obviously, with the long-term use of the filter component 2, the filter medium in the filter component 2 continues to adsorb impurities in the wine. When the filter medium reaches the saturated adsorption state, the adsorption effect of the filter medium on impurities will deteriorate, and even the impurities in the wine cannot be adsorbed. At this time, in order to continue to adsorb impurities in the wine, the filter bag in the filter component 2 needs to be replaced. When replacing the filter component 2, the wine in the tank 1 needs to be drained and then the filter component 2 is replaced. At this time, the filter component 2 cannot filter the wine, which directly affects the filtration efficiency of the wine.

[0039] In order to solve the above problems, in the present embodiment, the partition component 3 is horizontally arranged and passes through the tank body 1, and the partition component 3 divides the space inside the tank body 1 into a wine inlet chamber 11, a filter chamber 12 and a wine outlet chamber 13 from top to bottom. The partition component 3 may include a plate or a bracket provided with a wine passage, which is horizontally arranged in the tank body 1 to correspondingly separate different cavities, wherein a plurality of filter parts 21 are arranged in parallel, and the filter component 2 is slidingly sealed and connected in the filter chamber 12. The sliding sealing technology is a prior art, and its principle will not be repeated herein, wherein, in the present embodiment, two filter parts 21 are preferably provided.

[0040] Thus, the filtering process of the wine by the filtering unit 21 is as follows:

[0041] First, in the initial state, one of the filter parts 21 of the filter assembly 2 is located in the filter cavity 12 of the tank body 1. At this time, the filter part 21 is connected with the wine inlet cavity 11 and the wine outlet cavity 13 to form a filter channel, and the other filter part 21 is located outside the tank body 1;

[0042] Subsequently, the wine to be filtered is introduced into the wine inlet chamber 11 of the tank body 1, and the wine passes through the filter part 21 in the tank body 1. The filter part 21 filters the wine, and the filter part 21 absorbs impurities in the wine. The filtered wine enters the wine outlet chamber 13, and then the staff guides the filtered wine in the wine outlet chamber 13 out of the tank body 1 to complete the filtering process of the wine.

[0043] With long-term filtration, the filter part 21 adsorbs a sufficient amount of impurities in the wine, causing the filter medium in the filter part 21 to tend to a saturated adsorption state. In order to prevent the filter part 21 that has reached a saturated adsorption state from affecting the subsequent adsorption effect of impurities in the wine, the filter part 21 that has reached a saturated adsorption state needs to be replaced. Therefore, when the filter part 21 needs to be replaced, the staff or automatic equipment drives the filter assembly 2 as a whole to slide in the filter chamber 12, so that the filter part 21 that is about to reach a saturated adsorption state leaves the filter chamber 12, and another unused filter part 21 on the filter assembly 2 enters the filter chamber 12 based on the movement of the filter assembly 2. The unused filter part 21 is connected to the wine inlet chamber 11 and the wine outlet chamber 13 of the tank body 1 to form a new filtration channel for the wine to pass through, and the passing wine is filtered to complete the filtration process of the wine.

[0044] It should be noted that, as those skilled in the art will appreciate, in the present embodiment, the feed port 14 and the discharge port 15 on the tank body 1 are not always constant, and the feed port 14 and the discharge port 15 are determined based on the port from which the filter part 21 to be replaced enters the interior of the tank body 1.

[0045] Obviously, when the replacement process of the filter part 21 is completed, the replaced filter part 21 also needs to be replaced to ensure that there is always an unused filter part 21 on the filter assembly 2 to replace the filter part 21 in the tank body 1.

[0046] Among them, the partition component 3 also includes two upper and lower partition plates 31 and 32, and the filter component 2 also includes a movable frame 22, and a plurality of vertical placement cavities 23 are provided on the movable frame 22. The placement cavities 23 penetrate the movable frame 22, and the plurality of placement cavities 23 correspond one by one to the plurality of filter parts 21. The placement cavities 23 are used to place the filter parts 21, and two material extraction notches 33 are also provided on the first partition plate 31.

[0047] Specifically, the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32 are parallel to each other and arranged horizontally. The first partition plate 31 is located at the same horizontal position as the junction of the wine inlet chamber 11 and the filter chamber 12 on the outside of the tank body 1, and the second partition plate 32 is located at the same horizontal position as the junction of the filter chamber 12 and the wine outlet chamber 13 on the outside of the tank body 1, and the two material extraction notches 33 are both located on the outside of the tank body 1, and the two material extraction notches 33 are placed on both sides of the tank body 1, that is, the movable frame 22 of the filter assembly 2 is slidably arranged or rollingly arranged between the first partition plate 31 and the second partition plate 32.

[0048] In each embodiment of the present invention, the filter assembly 2 needs to maintain dynamic sealing during the sliding process. For example, at least the bottom of the filter assembly 2 needs to maintain a sliding seal with the second partition plate 32. Dynamic sealing is a prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0049] After the replacement process of the filter part 21 is completed, the replaced filter part 21 follows the movement of the movable frame 22 and leaves the tank body 1, and when the unused filter part 21 is connected with the wine inlet chamber 11 and the wine outlet chamber 13 of the tank body 1 to form a new filtration channel, the replaced filter part 21 is facing the material collection notch 33. At this time, the staff will take out the replaced filter part 21 from the placement chamber 23 through the material collection notch 33, and put the new filter part 21 into the placement chamber 23 through the material collection notch 33 to complete the replenishment of the filter part 21, so as to facilitate the subsequent replacement of the filter part 21.

[0050] Obviously, since the filter part 21 filters the wine, when the filter part 21 is replaced, a large amount of wine will remain inside the filter part 21. When the staff takes the filter part 21 out of the placement cavity 23, the remaining wine in the filter part 21 will directly drip out of the filter part 21, causing a waste of wine.

[0051] In order to solve the above problems, the filter unit 21 includes a filter cartridge 211, wherein the filter medium such as diatomaceous earth is detachably stacked in the filter cartridge 211, and a detachable closing cover 212 is also provided at the bottom or both ends of the filter cartridge 211, and a plurality of guide strips 213 are provided on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 211, and the plurality of guide strips 213 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the filter cartridge 211; and a plurality of guide members 24 are also provided on the hole wall of the placement cavity 23, and the plurality of guide members 24 correspond to the plurality of guide strips 213 one by one, and the guide member 24 includes a avoidance hole 241 opened on the inner wall of the placement cavity 23, and the avoidance hole 212 is provided on the inner wall of the placement cavity 23. A guide block 242 is slidably arranged in the inner wall of the filter housing 211, and the guide block 242 is connected to the bottom wall of the avoidance hole 241 by a traction spring 243. A guide notch 244 matching the guide strip 213 is provided on one end of the guide block 242 close to the filter cartridge 211; and a rectangular spiral groove 25 is also provided on the hole wall of the placement cavity 23, and the rectangular spiral groove 25 is located below the avoidance hole 241; wherein, a loading and unloading assembly 34 is provided on the second partition plate 32, and the loading and unloading assembly 34 is used to disassemble or install the closing cover 212 located below the filter cartridge 211, wherein the loading and unloading assembly 34 includes a mounting assembly 244 provided on the second partition plate 32, and a mounting assembly 244 is ... The loading and unloading cavity 341 on the plate 32 has a clamping plate 342 in the loading and unloading cavity 341, and a lifting push plate 343 is arranged below the clamping plate 342. The clamping plate 342 and the lifting push plate 343 are connected by a torsion spring 344, and the lifting push plate 343 is connected to the bottom wall of the loading and unloading cavity 341 by a lifting spring 345. A slider 346 is installed on the side wall of the clamping plate 342, and one end of the slider 346 is inserted into the rectangular spiral groove 25. In this embodiment, the rectangular spiral groove 25 has less than 360 degrees in the circumferential direction, preferably 180 degrees, that is, in the subsequent embodiments, it only drives the closing cover 212. After less than one rotation, a limiting portion 35 is further provided on the second partition plate 32. The limiting portion 35 is used to limit the release of elastic potential energy of the torsion spring 344 and the lifting spring 345. The limiting portion 35 includes a limiting groove 351 opened on the slider 346 and an adjusting groove 352 opened on the second partition plate 32. A limiting rod 353 is slidably installed in the adjusting groove 352. The limiting rod 353 is connected to the side wall of the adjusting groove 352 by a limiting spring 354. An adjusting block 355 is installed on the limiting rod 353. The other end of the adjusting block 355 extends out of the adjusting groove 352 and abuts against the surface of the movable frame 22.

[0052] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the closing cover 212 is connected to the filter cartridge 211 by a threaded connection, wherein the closing cover 212 is sleeved on the end of the filter cartridge 211, and the guide strip 213 is arranged along the vertical direction. When the limiting spring 354 is in a state of no force, the limiting rod 353 is inserted into the adjusting groove 352, wherein the clamping plate 342 is formed with a structure capable of limiting the closing cover 212, such as a card slot formed thereon, the inner wall of the card slot forms an uneven corrugated state, and the outer wall of the closing cover 212 is also an uneven structure, so that the closing cover 212 can be inserted into the card slot to achieve circumferential limitation of the closing cover 212. Obviously, as long as the clamping plate 342 can clamp the closing cover 212, other structures are also acceptable;

[0053] Among them, when there is no movable rack 22 above the loading and unloading chamber 341, the limiting rod 353 in the limiting portion 35 is inserted into the limiting groove 351 on the slider 346. At this time, the lifting spring 345 is in a compressed state. When the movable rack 22 moves to the top of the loading and unloading chamber 341, due to the extrusion effect when the movable rack 22 moves, the movable rack 22 drives the limiting rod 353 to leave the limiting groove 351, and the limiting portion 35 releases the restriction on the lifting spring 345 and the torsion spring 344. The lifting spring 345 releases the accumulated elastic potential energy, and moves upward with the clamping plate 342 into the placement chamber 23, waiting for the replacement of the filter part 21. In order to facilitate the insertion of the limiting rod 353 into the limiting groove 351 on the slider 346, the end of the limiting groove 351 is arc-shaped.

[0054] Furthermore, the replacement process of the filter unit 21 is as follows:

[0055] First, the staff or automatic equipment drives the movable frame 22 to slide on the filter chamber 12 as a whole, so that the filter part 21 that is about to reach the saturated adsorption state leaves the filter chamber 12, and another unused filter part 21 on the filter assembly 2 enters the filter chamber 12 based on the movement of the filter assembly 2, completing the replacement of the filter part 21, and as the movable frame 22 moves in the direction of the material taking notch 33, the movable frame 22 will abut against the adjustment block 355 during the movement. At this time, part of the filter part 21 has been pressed on the closing cover 212 (the clamping plate 342 is pre-loaded with one or a closing cover 212 is reserved when the previous filter part 21 is removed). As the movable frame 22 continues to move, the movable frame 22 pushes the adjustment block 355 to move synchronously, and the adjustment block 355 leaves the limiting groove 351 on the slider 346 with the limiting rod 353. At this time, the limiting part 35 releases the restriction on the torsion spring 344 and the lifting spring 345.

[0056] Then, the torsion spring 344 releases the accumulated elastic potential energy, and the torsion spring 344 drives the clamping plate 342 to rotate with the closing cover 212, and the clamping plate 342 screws the closing cover 212 onto the filter cartridge 211 again (the use of a threaded connection can effectively improve the sealing performance of the connection between the filter cartridge 211 and the closing cover 212, thereby avoiding or reducing the overflow of the wine directly from the filter part 21, resulting in a waste of wine);

[0057] Then, manually install the prepared closing cover 212 to the other end of the filter cartridge 211 (that is, the top of the filter cartridge 211), and connect the lifting device to the closing cover 212 on the top of the filter cartridge 211 (a lifting structure such as a lifting port can be opened on the closing cover 212 or the top of the filter cartridge 211, and a lifting ring can be detachably installed in the lifting port by means of threaded connection, and the lifting device can be connected to the lifting ring, wherein the lifting device is a prior art, and its principle and specific structure will not be described in detail);

[0058] Afterwards, the lifting device lifts the filter cartridge 211 from the placement chamber 23, so that the filter cartridge 211 moves upward and gradually leaves the placement chamber 23. As the filter cartridge 211 moves upward, the lifting spring 345 gradually releases the accumulated elastic potential energy, and the lifting spring 345 pushes the clamping plate 342 to move upward synchronously (because the filter cartridge 211 and the clamping plate 342 move upward synchronously, the closing cover 212 at the bottom of the filter cartridge 211 is still in a state of being clamped by the clamping plate 342). As the clamping plate 342 moves upward, the slider 346 on the side wall of the clamping plate 342 moves along the rectangular spiral groove 25, and the torsion spring 344 resets to drive the clamping plate 342 to rotate. When the clamping plate 342 rotates, it rotates synchronously with the closing cover 212, and the closing cover 212 at the bottom of the filter cartridge 211 is twisted again, so as to further improve the sealing between the filter cartridge 211 and the closing cover 212, and avoid the overflow of wine.

[0059] Finally, the lifting equipment lifts the filter unit 21 out of the movable frame 22 and replaces it with a new filter unit 21 , thereby completing the replacement process of the filter unit 21 .

[0060] The steps for installing the new filter unit 21 are as follows:

[0061] First, the lifting equipment takes out the used filter part 21 from the placement cavity 23, and then inserts the unused filter part 21 into the placement cavity 23. The guide strip 213 on the filter part 21 is inserted into the guide notch 244 on the guide block 242. The setting of the guide block 242 limits the rotation of the filter cartridge 211. In addition, the closing cover 212 at the bottom of the filter part 21 is inserted into the clamping plate 342. The clamping plate 342 clamps the closing cover 212, and the replacement of the filter part 21 is completed.

[0062] Subsequently, under the action of gravity, the lifting spring 345 is compressed and accumulates elastic potential energy, and the filter part 21 gradually enters the bottom of the placement cavity 23 of the mobile frame 22. As the filter part 21 moves downward, the clamping plate 342 and the lifting push plate 343 move downward synchronously. During the downward movement of the clamping plate 342, the slider 346 on the side wall of the clamping plate 342 slides along the rectangular spiral groove 25, and the slider 346 drives the clamping plate 342 to rotate so that the torsion spring 344 accumulates energy. The clamping plate 342 rotates synchronously with the closing cover 212 (due to the guide block 242 limits the rotation of the filter cartridge 211), thereby unscrewing the closing cover 212 at the bottom of the filter cartridge 211, so that the filter cartridge 211 is separated from the closing cover 212. When the filter portion 21 is located at the bottom of the placement cavity 23, the clamping plate 342 with the closing cover 212 is located in the loading and unloading cavity 341, that is, the bottom end of the filter cartridge 211 is flush with the surface of the second partition plate 32, and there is no closing cover 212 at both ends of the filter cartridge 211. The filter portion 21 is ready for replacement and is waiting for subsequent replacement processing.

[0063] When replacement is required, push the movable frame 22 with the filter part 21 to move toward the tank body 1. As the movable frame 22 gradually moves away, that is, the movable frame 22 leaves the adjustment block 355, the limiting spring 354 releases the accumulated elastic potential energy. The limiting spring 354 and the limiting rod 353 are inserted into the limiting groove 351 on the slider 346, preventing the torsion spring 344 and the lifting spring 345 from releasing the accumulated elastic potential energy, and waiting to release it when the filter part 21 is replaced later.

[0064] Obviously, when the filter cartridge 211 and the closing cover 212 are threadedly connected, the wine in the filter cartridge 211 will drip out from the bottom. At this time, the closing cover 212 is equivalent to a collecting container to catch all the dripping wine, thereby avoiding the waste of wine.

[0065] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent filtering device for the wine industry, comprising a tank body (1), wherein a filtering component (2) for absorbing impurities in the wine is arranged in the tank body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A partition component (3), wherein the partition component (3) divides the space inside the tank body (1) into a wine inlet chamber (11), a filter chamber (12), and a wine outlet chamber (13) from top to bottom; a feed inlet (14) and a feed outlet (15) are formed on the side wall of the tank body (1) at both ends of the filter chamber (12); The filter assembly (2) comprises a plurality of filter parts (21) arranged in parallel, and the filter assembly (2) is slidably and sealingly connected to the filter cavity (12) so that one of the filter parts (21) is arranged opposite to the wine inlet cavity (11) and the wine outlet cavity (13) to achieve filtering operation, and the filter assembly (2) can be replaced by moving in and out between the feed port (14) and the discharge port (15); The partition assembly (3) comprises two upper and lower partition plates (31) and a second partition plate (32) which are spaced apart from each other, and the first partition plate (31) is also provided with two material removal notches (33); The filter assembly (2) further comprises a movable frame (22), wherein a plurality of vertical placement cavities (23) are formed on the movable frame (22), wherein the placement cavities (23) penetrate the movable frame (22), wherein the plurality of placement cavities (23) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of filter portions (21), and wherein the placement cavities (23) are used to place the filter portions (21); The filter portion (21) comprises a filter cartridge (211), and both ends of the filter cartridge (211) are provided with detachable closing covers (212); A plurality of guide strips (213) are arranged on the side wall of the filter cartridge (211), and the plurality of guide strips (213) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the filter cartridge (211). A plurality of guide members (24) are also arranged on the hole wall of the placement cavity (23), and the plurality of guide members (24) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of guide strips (213); The guide member (24) comprises a position-avoiding hole (241) formed on the inner wall of the placement cavity (23); a guide block (242) is slidably disposed in the position-avoiding hole (241); the guide block (242) and the position-avoiding hole (241) are connected via a traction spring (243); and a guide notch (244) adapted to the guide strip (213) is formed on one end of the guide block (242) close to the filter cartridge (211); A rectangular spiral groove (25) is also provided on the hole wall of the placement cavity (23), and the rectangular spiral groove (25) is located below the avoidance hole (241); A mounting and disassembly assembly (34) is provided on the second partition plate (32), and the mounting and disassembly assembly (34) is used to disassemble or install a closing cover (212) located below the filter cartridge (211); The loading and unloading assembly (34) comprises a loading and unloading cavity (341) formed on the second partition plate (32), a clamping plate (342) being provided in the loading and unloading cavity (341), a lifting push plate (343) being provided below the clamping plate (342), the clamping plate (342) and the lifting push plate (343) being connected via a torsion spring (344), the lifting push plate (343) and the loading and unloading cavity (341) being connected via a lifting spring (345), a slider (346) being installed on the side wall of the clamping plate (342), one end of the slider (346) being inserted into the rectangular spiral groove (25), and a limiting portion (35) being provided on the second partition plate (32), the limiting portion (35) being used to limit the release of elastic potential energy of both the torsion spring (344) and the lifting spring (345); The limiting portion (35) comprises a limiting groove (351) formed on the slider (346) and an adjusting groove (352) formed on the second partition plate (32); a limiting rod (353) is slidably mounted in the adjusting groove (352); the limiting rod (353) and the adjusting groove (352) are connected via a limiting spring (354); an adjusting block (355) is mounted on the limiting rod (353); the other end of the adjusting block (355) extends out of the adjusting groove (352) and abuts against the surface of the moving frame (22); The closing cover (212) is connected to the filter cartridge (211) by means of a threaded connection; a structure capable of limiting the closing cover (212) is formed on the clamping plate (342); as the movable frame (22) moves in the direction of the material taking notch (33), the movable frame (22) abuts against the adjustment block (355) during the movement; as the movable frame (22) continues to move, the movable frame (22) pushes the adjustment block (355) to move synchronously; the adjustment block (355) leaves the limiting groove (351) on the slider (346) with the limiting rod (353); the limiting portion (35) releases the restriction on the torsion spring (344) and the lifting spring (345); the torsion spring (344) releases the accumulated elastic potential energy; the torsion spring (344) drives the clamping plate (342) to rotate with the closing cover (212); the clamping plate (342) screws the closing cover (212) back onto the filter cartridge (211); The lifting spring (345) also gradually releases the accumulated elastic potential energy, and the lifting spring (345) pushes the clamping plate (342) to move upward synchronously. As the clamping plate (342) moves upward, the slider (346) on the side wall of the clamping plate (342) moves along the rectangular spiral groove (25).

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