A textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine

By designing tightening, wear resistance, thread release, thread management and other devices in the textile yarn performance testing device, the problems of unstable yarn clamping and wear resistance measurement cannot be carried out, and the rapid and accurate yarn is achieved test.

CN118817450BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20NANTONG DONGGENG MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411295842.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing textile yarn performance testing devices are prone to problems of not being firm when clamping the yarn, and cannot measure the wear resistance of the yarn.

Method used

A textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine is designed, including a thread tightening device, a wear-resistant test device, a thread laying device, a thread cutting device, a thread tangent device and a storage device, through the locking plate of the thread tightening device and Adjusting knob to fix yarn, the frosted layer and transmission pin of the wear resistance test device are used for wear resistance test, the electric telescopic rod and clamping motor of the wire laying device achieve firm clamping and tensile strength test of the yarn, and the wire management device are used for wear resistance test. The air outlet duct and motor help to quickly find the wire head.

Benefits of technology

The rapid, firm clamping and wear resistance test of the yarn are achieved, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of the test, and solves the problems of unstable yarn clamping and wear resistance measurement cannot be carried out.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine, and relates to the field of textiles. The textile yarn performance testing device for the multi-color segment dyeing machine includes a machine base and a wire-releasing device, and also includes a wire tightening device, a wear-resistance testing device, a clamping device, a wire-arranging device, a wire-cutting device, and a storage device. The textile yarn performance testing device for the multi-color segment dyeing machine passes the yarn through an air outlet pipe, and the yarn contacts the guide wheel, and then passes through a wire groove and is wound and fixed with a fixing ring. The up and down displacement operation of the fixing table can be realized by driving an electric telescopic rod. A tension instrument is arranged on the fixing table, which is convenient for performing a tensile strength test on the test yarn fixed on the clamp block and the fixing ring. The yarn is connected to the connection end more conveniently and quickly during the test.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of textiles, in particular to a textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine. Background Art

[0002] As a textile, yarn is widely used in cloth making, rope making, weaving and other fields. Yarn is divided into short fiber yarn, long fiber yarn and combination yarn of short fiber and continuous filament. The yarn is made of two or more single yarns combined and twisted.

[0003] Yarns need to be tested during production. There are many test indicators such as tensile strength and wear resistance. Most yarn strength tests are to fix the two ends of the yarn and apply force to the yarn to test the strength of the yarn.

[0004] In a textile yarn performance testing device with announcement number CN116929933B, the device installs a yarn roll on an external release roller, and the yarn released by the release roller is then wound on the external winding roller, and the yarn segment to be tested is placed in the clamping position of the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, and then the driving mechanism is controlled to drive the two pressure strips to approach each other first, so that the two pressure strips respectively push the two first clamps to approach each other to clamp one end of the test yarn segment, and at the same time, the two pressure strips respectively push the two second clamps to approach each other to clamp the other end of the test yarn segment; then the two pressure strips are controlled to move along their length direction, and the movement of the two pressure strips respectively drives the two second clamps to move synchronously, and the movement of the second clamp drives the first clamping mechanism to move through the clamped test yarn segment until the first clamping mechanism contacts the end of the first slide slot stroke and no longer moves, and the two second clamps are continued to be controlled to move until the test yarn segment is broken;

[0005] However, the threading process of the device is relatively complicated. The thread is soft and irregular during the clamping and thread arrangement process, and it is easy to have problems such as poor clamping and loose fixation. In addition, the device cannot measure the wear resistance of the yarn. Summary of the invention

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine, which solves the problem that the thread is soft and irregular and easily cannot be clamped and fixed firmly during the clamping and thread arrangement process, and the device cannot measure the wear resistance of the yarn.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine, including a machine base and a wire-releasing device, and also including a wire tightening device, a wear resistance testing device, a clamping device, a wire organizing device, a wire cutting device and a storage device.

[0010] The top of the machine base is connected with a side plate for fixing, the top of the machine base is connected with a partition plate, the top of the partition plate is connected with a wire tightening device, the top of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is connected with a wire unwinding device.

[0011] The tensioning device includes a base plate, a connecting piece, a locking plate, an adjusting knob, a sliding groove, a spring, a shaped piece and a fixing ring. The base plate is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, the sliding groove is opened through the side of the connecting piece, the sliding groove is slidably connected to the shaped piece, the top of the shaped piece is connected to a spring for elastic support, the top of the spring is connected to the top of the sliding groove, the side of the shaped piece is connected to the fixing ring, the side of the connecting piece is fixed to the locking plate for locking the yarn, and the bolt on the locking plate is threadedly fixed to the adjusting knob.

[0012] Preferably, the wear resistance testing device includes a track, a longitudinal track groove, a motor, a turntable, a transmission rod, a transmission pin and a test ring, the top of the base plate is fixed to the track, the longitudinal track groove is longitudinally opened at the top of the track, the side of the track is fixedly connected to the motor, the output end of the motor is fixed to the turntable, the side of the turntable is movably connected to the end of the transmission rod, the turntable is eccentrically arranged between the transmission rod, the end of the transmission rod away from the turntable is movably connected to the transmission pin, and the end of the transmission pin away from the transmission rod passes through the longitudinal track groove and is fixedly connected to the test ring.

[0013] Preferably, the wire-releasing device includes an electric telescopic rod, a sliding groove, a slider, a fixed table, a wire-passing groove, a wire pulley, a clamping groove, a guide block, a clamping block and a clamping motor. The sliding groove is opened on the side of the side panel, and the slider can be slidably installed inside the sliding groove. The slider is fixed to the fixed table, the wire-passing groove is opened on the top of the fixed table, and the clamping groove is opened on the top of the fixed table and is located on the right side of the wire-passing groove. The inner wall of the clamping groove is slidably connected to the guide block, and the top of the guide block is fixed to the clamping block. The two guide blocks are threadedly connected to the transmission screw, and the transmission screw is connected to the output end of the clamping motor.

[0014] Preferably, the wire management device includes a fan housing, a through groove, fan blades, a through cavity tube, an air outlet pipe and an exhaust port. The top of the fixed platform is located on the right side of the clamping groove and is fixed to the fan housing. A motor and fan blades are provided inside the fan housing. The through groove is opened on the outer surface of the fan housing. The top of the fan housing is connected to the through cavity tube, and the top of the through cavity tube is connected to the air outlet pipe. The exhaust port is arranged on the left side of the air outlet pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the tangent device includes a protrusion, a gear, a driving block, a tooth row and a cutting knife. The protrusion is fixed on the top of the fixed table and is located on both sides of the wire groove. A cutting motor is provided at the bottom of the fixed table. The output end of the cutting motor passes through the fixed table and is fixed to the gear arranged above the fixed table. The gear is meshed with the tooth row, and the tooth row is fixed to the driving block. The driving block is slidably connected to the track groove arranged on the side of the protrusion.

[0016] Preferably, the storage device comprises a circular seat, a yarn bobbin and a fixing rod, the top of the fixing platform is fixed to the circular seat, the top of the circular seat is fixed to the fixing rod, and the fixing rod is sleeved with the yarn bobbin.

[0017] Preferably, the air outlet pipe is in a double-tube shape, with a hollow interior and a closed right end.

[0018] Preferably, a rubber layer is provided on one side of the clamping blocks that are in contact with each other, and the rubber layer is provided in a toothed shape.

[0019] Preferably, the inner ring of the test ring is provided with a frosted layer.

[0020] Preferably, the threads at both ends of the transmission screw are arranged in opposite directions, and the two ends of the transmission screw are respectively connected to the guide block threads.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The present invention provides a textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine. The device has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The textile yarn performance testing device of the multi-color segment dyeing machine passes the yarn through the air outlet pipe, and makes the yarn contact with the wire wheel, and then passes through the wire groove and the fixed ring to be wound and fixed. The up and down displacement operation of the fixed table can be realized by driving the electric telescopic rod. The fixed table is provided with a tensile instrument to facilitate the tensile strength test of the test yarn fixed on the clamp block and the fixed ring. The yarn is connected to the connection end conveniently and quickly during the test.

[0024] 2. The textile yarn performance testing device of the multi-color segment dyeing machine passes the yarn through the test ring and places the yarn between the locking plate and the adjusting knob. The yarn can be fixed on the locking plate by tightening the adjusting knob. The frosted layer provided on the test ring can make the yarn contact with the frosted layer of the inner ring of the test ring. The yarn wear resistance test can be performed by the up and down movement of the transmission pin, thereby realizing the yarn wear resistance test, and effectively solving the problem that the yarn tensile strength testing machine cannot perform the wear resistance test.

[0025] 3. The textile yarn performance testing device of the multi-color segment dyeing machine has a double-tube air outlet duct in the thread management device, which is hollow inside and closed at the right end. In order to find the thread ends conveniently, the wire rope is passed through the air outlet duct and the internal motor and fan blades are started. The air flow is set on the left side of the exhaust port to blow the air to the left. The air flow drives the yarn to float with the air flow, which is convenient for the operator to quickly find the thread ends and improve the operating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structures of the wire tightening device, the wear resistance testing device and the wire unwinding device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire tightening device and the wear resistance testing device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire tightening device of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tooling part of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wear resistance testing device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wire-paying device of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wire-paying device of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage device of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable management device of the present invention.

[0037] Among them, 1. base; 2. side plate; 3. partition; 4. vertical plate; 5. tensioning device; 501. bottom plate; 502. connecting piece; 503. locking plate; 504. adjusting knob; 505. sliding groove; 506. spring; 507. I-shaped piece; 508. fixing ring; 6. wear-resistant test device; 601. track; 602. longitudinal track groove; 603. motor 1; 604. turntable; 605. transmission rod; 606. transmission pin; 607. test ring; 7. wire release device; 701. electric telescopic rod; 702. sliding groove; 703. slider; 70 4. Fixed table; 705. Wire groove; 706. Wire pulley; 707. Clamping groove; 708. Guide block; 709. Clamping block; 710. Clamping motor; 8. Clamping device; 9. Wire management device; 901. Fan housing; 902. Through groove; 903. Fan blade; 904. Through cavity tube; 905. Air outlet duct; 906. Exhaust port; 10. Thread cutting device; 100. Bump; 101. Gear; 102. Drive block; 103. Tooth row; 104. Cutting knife; 11. Storage device; 111. Round seat; 112. Yarn tube; 113. Fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0039] The embodiment of the present invention provides a textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine, such as Figure 1-11 As shown, it includes a machine base 1 and a wire-releasing device 7, and also includes a wire-tightening device 5, a wear-resistance testing device 6, a clamping device 8, a wire-arranging device 9, a wire-cutting device 10 and a storage device 11.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the top of the machine base 1 is connected to a side panel 2 for fixation, and the side panel 2 is provided so that the device can be docked and installed with the dyeing machine. The top of the machine base 1 is connected to a partition 3, and the top of the partition 3 is connected to a tensioning device 5 to achieve firm fixation of the yarn. The top of the partition 3 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 4, and the vertical plate 4 is connected to a pay-off device 7. The provision of the pay-off device 7 can achieve integrated conveying, clamping and cutting.

[0041] like Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, the tensioning device 5 includes a bottom plate 501, a connecting member 502, a locking plate 503, an adjusting knob 504, a sliding groove 505, a spring 506, a shaped member 507 and a fixing ring 508. The bottom plate 501 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 502. The sliding groove 505 is arranged on the side of the connecting member 502. The sliding groove 505 is slidably connected to the shaped member 507. The sliding groove 505 is slidably connected to the shaped member 507 to realize the up and down sliding function of the shaped member 507. The top of the shaped member 507 is connected to the spring 506 for elastic support. The top of the spring 506 is connected to the top of the sliding groove 505. The spring 506 is arranged on the top of the sliding groove 505 to realize the shaped member 507. The profile 507 provides buffering and linear force, thereby improving the inspection quality of the yarn. The side of the profile 507 is connected to the fixing ring 508. The outer ring of the fixing ring 508 is provided with an annular groove, and a rubber layer is arranged inside the annular groove. The rubber layer is arranged to prevent the wound yarn from loosening when it is taut. The side of the connector 502 is fixed to the locking plate 503 used to lock the yarn. The bolt on the locking plate 503 is threadedly fixed to the adjusting knob 504. When the yarn wear resistance test is performed, the yarn can be fixed on the locking plate 503 by placing the yarn between the locking plate 503 and the adjusting knob 504 and tightening the adjusting knob 504, thereby further facilitating the wear resistance test of the yarn.

[0042] like Figure 7 As shown, the wear-resistant testing device 6 includes a track 601, a longitudinal track groove 602, a motor 603, a turntable 604, a transmission rod 605, a transmission pin 606 and a test ring 607. The top of the bottom plate 501 is fixed to the track 601, the longitudinal track groove 602 is longitudinally opened at the top of the track 601, the side of the track 601 is fixedly connected to the motor 603, the output end of the motor 603 is fixed to the turntable 604, the side of the turntable 604 is movably connected to the end of the transmission rod 605, the turntable 604 and the transmission rod 605 are eccentrically arranged, and the end of the transmission rod 605 away from the turntable 604 is movably connected to the transmission pin 606, the rotation of the motor 603 can drive the turntable 604 to rotate, and the turntable 607 is rotated. The rotation of 04 drives the transmission rod 605 to operate and realizes the up and down movement of the transmission pin 606. The end of the transmission pin 606 away from the transmission rod 605 passes through the longitudinal track groove 602 and is fixedly connected to the test ring 607. A bearing is arranged inside the longitudinal track groove 602, and the bearing is sleeved with the transmission pin 606. The sleeve connection between the bearing and the transmission pin 606 can realize the rolling of the bearing inside the longitudinal track groove 602, so that the transmission pin 606 is more stable when moving. The inner ring of the test ring 607 is provided with a frosted layer. The frosted layer arranged on the test ring 607 can realize the contact between the yarn and the frosted layer of the inner ring of the test ring 607, and the operation of the yarn wear resistance test is realized by the up and down movement of the transmission pin 606.

[0043] like Figure 2 , Figure 8As shown, the pay-off device 7 includes an electric telescopic rod 701, a sliding groove 702, a slider 703, a fixed platform 704, a wire groove 705, a wire pulley 706, a clamping groove 707, a guide block 708, a clamping block 709 and a clamping motor 710. The sliding groove 702 is provided on the side of the side plate 2, and the slider 703 can be slidably installed inside the sliding groove 702. The slider 703 is fixed to the fixed platform 704 and is fixed to the slider 703 through the top of the electric telescopic rod 701. The up and down displacement operation of the fixed platform 704 can be realized by driving the electric telescopic rod 701, so that the tensile strength test of the test yarn fixed on the clamping block 709 and the fixed ring 508 is convenient. The wire groove 705 is provided on the top of the fixed platform 704, and the clamping groove 707 is provided on the top of the fixed platform 704. 7 is opened on the top of the fixed platform 704 and is located on the right side of the wire passing groove 705. The inner wall of the clamping groove 707 is slidably connected with the guide block 708. The top of the guide block 708 is fixed to the clamping block 709. The contacting side of the clamping block 709 is provided with a rubber layer, and the rubber layer is provided with a layer of teeth. The clamping block 709 is designed to have a rubber layer with a layer of teeth, which can make the yarn more secure during the clamping process. The two guide blocks 708 are threadedly connected with the transmission screw. The threads at both ends of the transmission screw are reversely set. The two ends of the transmission screw are respectively threadedly connected with the guide blocks 708. The transmission screw is connected to the output end of the clamping motor 710. The operation of the clamping motor 710 can realize that the clamping block 709 is relatively close to and away from the work, thereby realizing the clamping or loosening operation of the yarn.

[0044] like Fig.11 As shown, the wire management device 9 includes a fan housing 901, a through slot 902, a fan blade 903, a through cavity tube 904, an air outlet pipe 905 and an exhaust port 906. The top of the fixing platform 704 is located on the right side of the clamping slot 707 and is fixed to the fan housing 901. A motor and a fan blade 903 are arranged inside the fan housing 901. The through slot 902 is opened on the outer surface of the fan housing 901. The top of the fan housing 901 is connected with the through cavity tube 904. The top of the through cavity tube 904 is connected with the air outlet pipe 905. The exhaust port 906 is arranged on the left side of the air outlet pipe 905. The air outlet pipe 905 is a double-tube shape with a cavity inside and a closed state at the right end. In order to facilitate finding the thread end, the line is passed through the air outlet pipe 905 and the internal motor and the fan blade 903 are started. The airflow can be blown to the left through the left side of the exhaust port 906. The airflow drives the yarn to float with the airflow, which is convenient for the operator to quickly find the thread end.

[0045] like Fig. 9As shown, the wire cutting device 10 includes a protrusion 100, a gear 101, a driving block 102, a tooth row 103 and a cutting knife 104. The protrusion 100 is fixed on the top of the fixed platform 704 and is located on both sides of the wire groove 705. A cutting motor is arranged at the bottom of the fixed platform 704. The output end of the cutting motor passes through the fixed platform 704 and is fixed to the gear 101 arranged above the fixed platform 704. The gear 101 is meshed with the tooth row 103, and the tooth row 103 is fixed to the driving block 102. The driving block 102 is slidably connected to the track groove arranged on the side of the protrusion 100. When it is necessary to cut the tested line, the tooth row 103 is driven by the cutting motor to move so as to cut the yarn.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, the storage device 11 includes a circular seat 111, a yarn tube 112 and a fixing rod 113. The top of the fixing platform 704 is fixed to the circular seat 111, the top of the circular seat 111 is fixed to the fixing rod 113, and the fixing rod 113 is sleeved with the yarn tube 112. The yarn tube can be conveniently placed on the fixing rod 113 by sleeved with the fixing rod 113 and the yarn tube 112.

[0047] Working principle: When in use, place the yarn tube 112 on the fixed rod 113, pass the yarn through the air outlet pipe 905, and make the yarn contact with the wire wheel 706, and then pass through the wire groove 705 and the fixed ring 508 to wrap and fix it. The clamping block 709 can be relatively close to work through the operation of the clamping motor 710, so as to achieve the clamping of the yarn. The fixed platform 704 can be moved up and down by driving the electric telescopic rod 701. A tension instrument is set on the fixed platform 704 to facilitate the fixing on the clamping block. The tensile strength test is performed on the test yarn on 709 and the fixed ring 508. When the wear resistance of the yarn needs to be tested, the yarn is passed through the test ring 607 and placed between the locking plate 503 and the adjusting knob 504. The adjusting knob 504 is tightened to fix the yarn on the locking plate 503. The frosted layer provided on the test ring 607 allows the yarn to contact the frosted layer of the inner ring of the test ring 607, and the operation of the yarn wear resistance test is realized by the up and down movement of the transmission pin 606.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine, comprising a machine base (1) and a yarn release device (7), characterized in that: It also includes a wire tightening device (5), a wear resistance testing device (6), a clamping device (8), a wire arranging device (9), a wire cutting device (10) and a storage device (11); The top of the machine base (1) is connected to a side plate (2) for fixing, the top of the machine base (1) is connected to a partition plate (3), the top of the partition plate (3) is connected to a wire tightening device (5), the top of the partition plate (3) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (4), and the vertical plate (4) is connected to a wire unwinding device (7); The tensioning device (5) comprises a bottom plate (501), a connecting member (502), a locking plate (503), an adjusting knob (504), a sliding groove (505), a spring (506), a shaped member (507) and a fixing ring (508); the bottom plate (501) is fixedly connected to the connecting member (502); the sliding groove (505) is arranged through a side surface of the connecting member (502); the sliding groove (505) is slidably connected to the shaped member (507); the top of the shaped member (507) is connected to a spring (506) for elastic support; the top of the spring (506) is connected to the top of the sliding groove (505); the side surface of the shaped member (507) is connected to the fixing ring (508); the side surface of the connecting member (502) is fixed to a locking plate (503) for locking the yarn; and the bolt on the locking plate (503) is threadedly fixed to the adjusting knob (504); The wear resistance testing device (6) comprises a track (601), a longitudinal track groove (602), a motor (603), a turntable (604), a transmission rod (605), a transmission pin (606) and a test ring (607), wherein the top of the bottom plate (501) is fixed to the track (601), the longitudinal track groove (602) is longitudinally opened at the top of the track (601), the side of the track (601) is fixedly connected to the motor (603), and the motor (603) is fixedly connected to the motor (603). The output end of the rotating disk (603) is fixed to the rotating disk (604), the side of the rotating disk (604) is movably connected to the end of the transmission rod (605), the rotating disk (604) and the transmission rod (605) are eccentrically arranged, one end of the transmission rod (605) away from the rotating disk (604) is movably sleeved with the transmission pin (606), and one end of the transmission pin (606) away from the transmission rod (605) passes through the longitudinal track groove (602) and is fixedly connected to the test ring (607); The wire-releasing device (7) comprises an electric telescopic rod (701), a sliding groove (702), a slider (703), a fixed platform (704), a wire-passing groove (705), a guide wheel (706), a clamping groove (707), a guide block (708), a clamping block (709) and a clamping motor (710), wherein the sliding groove (702) is provided on a side surface of the side plate (2), the slider (703) can be slidably installed inside the sliding groove (702), and the slider (703) is connected to the fixed platform ( The guide block (708) is fixed to the fixing platform (704), the wire-passing groove (705) is provided on the top of the fixing platform (704), the clamping groove (707) is provided on the top of the fixing platform (704) and is located on the right side of the wire-passing groove (705), the inner wall of the clamping groove (707) is slidably connected to the guide block (708), the top of the guide block (708) is fixed to the clamping block (709), the two guide blocks (708) are threadedly connected to the transmission screw, and the transmission screw is connected to the output end of the clamping motor (710); The cable management device (9) comprises a fan housing (901), a through groove (902), a fan blade (903), a through cavity tube (904), an air outlet pipe (905) and an exhaust port (906); the top of the fixing platform (704) is located on the right side of the clamping groove (707) and is fixed to the fan housing (901); a motor and a fan blade (903) are arranged inside the fan housing (901); the through groove (902) is opened on the outer surface of the fan housing (901); the top of the fan housing (901) is connected to the through cavity tube (904); the top of the through cavity tube (904) is connected to the air outlet pipe (905); and the exhaust port (906) is arranged on the left side of the air outlet pipe (905); The wire cutting device (10) comprises a protrusion (100), a gear (101), a driving block (102), a tooth row (103) and a cutting knife (104); the protrusion (100) is fixed on the top of a fixed platform (704) and is located on both sides of a wire passing groove (705); a cutting motor is arranged at the bottom of the fixed platform (704); an output end of the cutting motor passes through the fixed platform (704) and is fixed to a gear (101) arranged above the fixed platform (704); the gear (101) is meshed with the tooth row (103); the tooth row (103) is fixed to the driving block (102); and the driving block (102) is slidably connected to a track groove arranged on a side of the protrusion (100); The storage device (11) comprises a circular seat (111), a yarn tube (112) and a fixing rod (113); the top of the fixing platform (704) is fixed to the circular seat (111); the top of the circular seat (111) is fixed to the fixing rod (113); and the fixing rod (113) is sleeved with the yarn tube (112).

2. The textile yarn performance testing device of a multi-color segment dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe (905) is in a double-tube shape, with a hollow interior and a closed right end.

3. The textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber layer is provided on one side of the clamping blocks (709) that contacts each other, and the rubber layer is provided in a toothed shape.

4. The textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring of the test ring (607) is provided with a frosted layer.

5. The textile yarn performance testing device for a multi-color segment dyeing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads at both ends of the transmission screw are arranged in opposite directions, and the two ends of the transmission screw are respectively threadedly connected to the guide block (708).