A pump coaxiality detection device
By converting the jumping of the inner wall of the pump end surface connection hole into the height change of the hydraulic oil level, and using an electrical signal control marking pen for marking, the problem of cumbersome operation and low accuracy of pump coaxiality detection equipment in the prior art is solved. Achieve more efficient and accurate detection results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411330807.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing pump coaxiality detection equipment is complicated to operate and has low accuracy, making it difficult to accurately measure the aperture size of the pump end surface connection hole.
By determining the center of the connecting hole on the end surface of the pump, the jumping of the inner wall of the connecting hole is converted into a change in the height of the hydraulic oil level, and the positions with larger or smaller apertures are marked through an electrical signal control marking pen.
The accuracy and efficiency of pump coaxiality detection are improved, the operation process is simplified, and the accuracy of detection is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN118836761B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of detection technology, and specifically refers to a pump coaxiality detection device. Background Art
[0002] A pump is a machine that transports fluid or pressurizes fluid. It transfers the mechanical energy of the prime mover or other external energy to the liquid, increasing the energy of the liquid. The pump input and output ports have end faces with connecting holes on them. The end faces are connected to other parts through flanges, etc. The flange shoulder is matched with the inner wall of the connecting hole. Therefore, the inner wall of the pump end face connecting hole has size requirements to meet the coaxiality requirements of the shaft on the flange. Therefore, it is necessary to measure the aperture size of the pump end face connecting hole. The existing coaxiality detection equipment is to contact the dial indicator head with the inner wall of the hole, rotate the pump body or rotate the dial indicator, and detect whether the radial runout of the inner diameter meets the requirements. This process requires repeated detection, and then the parts on the inner wall that do not meet the requirements are marked with a marker. The operation is cumbersome and the accuracy is low.
[0003] Therefore, a pump coaxiality detection device is needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a coaxiality detection device for a pump, which first determines the center of the connecting hole on the pump end face, and then converts the vibration of the inner wall of the connecting hole into a height change of the hydraulic oil level, which is then converted into different electrical signals, and then controls different marking pens to make different marks on the positions where the aperture is too large or too small.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention proposes a coaxiality detection device for a pump, comprising a mounting plate, a center groove is provided through the center of the mounting plate, an upper wall of the mounting plate is provided with adjustment grooves around the center line array, and an installation radius adjustment mechanism is provided at the center of the mounting plate. The installation radius adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment transmission assembly, a telescopic assembly and an installation assembly, the adjustment transmission assembly is arranged in the center groove, the telescopic assembly is arranged in the adjustment groove, the installation assembly is arranged on the telescopic assembly, an on-off adjustment assembly is provided on the adjustment transmission assembly, and a convertible marking assembly is provided at the lower end of the on-off adjustment assembly.
[0006] Furthermore, the adjustment transmission assembly includes a center column, a transmission rack, a transmission gear, a linkage shaft and a baffle bar. The upper wall of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove around the center line array, the mounting groove is arranged between the center groove and the adjustment groove, the transmission gear is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove through the linkage shaft, the center column is penetrated in the center groove, the outer wall of the center column is provided with a transmission rack around the center line array, the transmission rack is meshed with the transmission gear, the baffle bar array is arranged at the upper end of the center column, and the baffle bar is arranged between adjacent transmission racks.
[0007] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a rotating arm one, a rotating arm two and an adjusting block, the lower end of the rotating arm one is arranged on a linkage shaft, one end of the rotating arm two is hingedly arranged on the upper end of the rotating arm one, the adjusting block is slidably arranged in an adjusting groove, the inner side wall of the adjusting groove is symmetrically provided with a limiting slide groove, the two side walls of the adjusting block are symmetrically provided with a limiting slider, the limiting slider is slidably arranged in the limiting slide groove, and the other end of the rotating arm two is hingedly arranged on the adjusting block.
[0008] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a mounting sleeve, a mounting threaded rod and a tightening handle, the mounting sleeve is arranged on the adjustment block, the mounting threaded rod is arranged in the mounting sleeve through threads, and the tightening handle is arranged at the upper end of the mounting threaded rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the on-off adjustment assembly includes an adjustment tube, an adjustment sleeve, a connecting rod, a supporting sleeve, a buoyancy block, an adjustment spring and a piston. A center hole is penetrated through the center of the center column, the adjustment tube penetrates through the center hole, the adjustment tube is L-shaped, the upper end of the adjustment tube is closed, the upper end outer wall of the adjustment tube is provided with a thread, the adjustment sleeve is a tubular structure with an open lower end, the adjustment sleeve is threadedly arranged on the upper end of the adjustment tube, the upper end of the connecting rod is arranged on the inner end surface of the adjusting sleeve, the connecting rod penetrates through the upper end surface of the adjustment tube, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a lower contact piece, the connecting rod is provided with an upper contact piece, the upper contact piece is located on the upper side of the lower contact piece, the upper contact piece and the lower contact piece are located in the adjustment tube, The buoyancy block is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the buoyancy block is located between the upper contact piece and the lower contact piece. The upper wall of the buoyancy block is provided with an upper conductive piece, and the lower wall of the buoyancy block is provided with a lower conductive piece. The outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with an adjustment mark, and the adjustment mark is located between the upper contact and lower contact pieces. When the upper surface of the buoyancy block is flush with the adjustment mark, the buoyancy block is located between the upper contact piece and the lower contact piece. The piston is provided at the end of the horizontal section of the adjusting tube, and a connecting hole is provided through the center of the piston. The support sleeve is sleeved on the piston, and the adjusting spring is provided in the support sleeve. One end of the adjusting spring is provided on the end face of the piston, and the other end of the adjusting spring is provided on the inner end face of the support sleeve. The outer wall of the horizontal section of the adjusting tube is provided with scale lines.
[0010] Furthermore, the convertible marking assembly includes a mounting plate, a conversion motor, a mounting frame, a rotating shaft, a rotating disk, a protrusion, a compression spring 1, a compression spring 2, a marking pen 1, a marking pen 2, a spring baffle 1, a spring baffle 2 and a roller, the mounting plate is symmetrically arranged on the end surface of the supporting sleeve, the mounting frame is arranged on the end surface of the supporting sleeve, the mounting frame is arranged in a U-shape, the mounting frame is located between two mounting plates, the rotating shaft is arranged between the inner side walls of the mounting frame, the mounting frame and the mounting plate are connected by a connecting shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the mounting frame, the conversion motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame, the conversion motor is connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating disk is arranged between the inner side walls of the mounting frame, and the rotating disk is arranged on the rotating shaft The protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disk, the marking pen 1 is arranged through the middle of the end face of the mounting frame, the spring baffle 1 is arranged on the marking pen 1, the compression spring is arranged on the marking pen 1, one end of the compression spring 1 is arranged on the spring baffle 1, and the other end of the compression spring 1 is arranged on the inner end face of the mounting frame, the marking pen 2 is symmetrically arranged through the end face of the mounting frame, the spring baffle 2 is arranged on the marking pen 2, the marking pen 2 is arranged on both sides of the marking pen 1, the compression spring 2 is sleeved on the marking pen 2, one end of the compression spring 2 is arranged on the spring baffle 2, and the other end of the compression spring 2 is arranged on the inner end face of the mounting frame, the roller is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting plate, and the protrusion is located between the marking pen 1 and the marking pen 2.
[0011] Furthermore, a balancing hole is provided on the upper end surface of the regulating tube.
[0012] Furthermore, the outer wall of the horizontal section of the regulating tube is provided with scale lines.
[0013] Furthermore, a gear groove is provided at the lower end of the rotating arm 1, and the transmission gear is installed in the gear groove.
[0014] Furthermore, under the action of compression spring 1 and compression spring 2, the inner ends of marking pen 1 and marking pen 2 are always in contact with the outer wall of the rotating disk, and the outer edge of the roller exceeds the outer ends of marking pen 1 and marking pen 2.
[0015] Furthermore, the adjusting sleeve and the adjusting tube are made of transparent material.
[0016] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows:
[0017] 1. Move the center column up and down, the center column drives the transmission rack up and down, the transmission rack drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the linkage shaft, rotating arm 1 and rotating arm 2 to rotate, rotating arm 2 drives the adjustment block, mounting sleeve and mounting threaded rod to move, so that the mounting threaded rod is aligned with the threaded hole on the end face of the pump body, and the mounting threaded rod is rotated to enter the threaded hole on the end face of the pump body. At this time, the center line of the adjustment tube can be guaranteed to be the center line of the connecting hole on the end face of the pump body;
[0018] 2. According to the size of the inner wall of the connecting hole on the end face of the pump body, press the support sleeve, and the support sleeve moves on the piston. Observe the scale line to make the distance between the center line of the adjusting tube and the outer edge of the roller the same as the inner diameter of the connecting hole on the end face of the pump body. The height of the hydraulic oil in the adjusting tube changes, and the buoyancy block is stationary at a certain height. The adjusting sleeve drives the adjusting tube to move, and the connecting rod drives the upper contact piece and the lower contact piece to move, so that the adjustment mark on the connecting rod is flush with the upper surface of the buoyancy block. At this time, the buoyancy block is exactly in the middle of the upper contact piece and the lower contact piece.
[0019] 4. The upper contact piece, the upper conductive piece, and the external signal receiver form an electrical circuit, and the lower contact piece, the lower conductive piece, and the external signal receiver form an electrical circuit. The lifting and lowering of the buoyancy block drives the lifting and lowering of the upper conductive piece and the lower conductive piece, so that the signal receiver can respectively receive the signal when the lower contact piece and the lower conductive piece are connected and disconnected, and the signal when the upper contact piece and the upper conductive piece are connected and disconnected, and send the signal to the external controller;
[0020] 5. In the initial state, the protrusion is between marking pen 1 and marking pen 2. When the upper contact piece and the upper conductive piece are connected, the controller controls the conversion motor to rotate counterclockwise, and the protrusion pushes out marking pen 1 to mark the inner wall of the end face of the pump body. When the upper contact piece and the upper conductive piece are disconnected, the controller controls the conversion motor to rotate clockwise, and there is no mark. When the lower contact piece and the lower conductive piece are connected, the controller controls the conversion motor to rotate clockwise, and the protrusion pushes out marking pen 2 to mark the inner wall of the end face of the pump body. When the lower contact piece and the lower conductive piece are disconnected, the controller controls the conversion motor to rotate clockwise, and there is no mark. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pump coaxiality detection device proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation disk;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure for installing a radius adjustment mechanism, an on-off adjustment component and a convertible marking component;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation radius adjustment mechanism;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the on-off adjustment component and the convertible marking component;
[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of part B;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the convertible scribing assembly;
[0030] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 The main view;
[0031] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the CC section.
[0032] Among them, 1. mounting plate, 2. center groove, 3. adjustment groove, 4. installation radius adjustment mechanism, 5. adjustment transmission assembly, 6. telescopic assembly, 7. mounting assembly, 8. on-off adjustment assembly, 9. convertible marking assembly, 10. center column, 11. transmission rack, 12. transmission gear, 13. linkage shaft, 14. stop bar, 15. mounting groove, 16. rotating arm one, 17. rotating arm two, 18. adjustment block, 19. limit slide groove, 20. limit slide block, 21. mounting sleeve, 22. mounting threaded rod, 23. tightening handle, 24. adjustment tube, 25. adjustment sleeve, 26. connecting rod, 27. support Support sleeve, 28. buoyancy block, 29. adjustment spring, 30. piston, 31. center hole, 32. lower contact plate, 33. upper contact plate, 34. upper conductive plate, 35. lower conductive plate, 36. adjustment mark, 37. connecting hole, 38. mounting plate, 39. conversion motor, 40. mounting frame, 41. rotating shaft, 42. rotating disk, 43. protrusion, 44. compression spring one, 45. compression spring two, 46. marking pen one, 47. marking pen two, 48. spring baffle one, 49. spring baffle two, 50. roller, 51. balance hole, 52. scale line, 53. gear groove, 54. connecting shaft.
[0033] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the present invention proposes a coaxiality detection device for a pump, comprising a mounting plate 1, a center groove 2 is provided through the center of the mounting plate 1, an upper wall of the mounting plate 1 is provided with adjustment grooves 3 around a center line array, a mounting radius adjustment mechanism 4 is provided at the center of the mounting plate 1, the mounting radius adjustment mechanism 4 comprises an adjustment transmission assembly 5, a telescopic assembly 6 and a mounting assembly 7, the adjustment transmission assembly 5 is arranged in the center groove 2, the telescopic assembly 6 is arranged in the adjustment groove 3, the mounting assembly 7 is arranged on the telescopic assembly 6, an on-off adjustment assembly 8 is provided on the adjustment transmission assembly 5, and a convertible marking assembly 9 is provided at the lower end of the on-off adjustment assembly 8.
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the adjustment transmission assembly 5 includes a center column 10, a transmission rack 11, a transmission gear 12, a linkage shaft 13 and a baffle 14. The upper wall of the mounting plate 1 is provided with a mounting groove 15 around the center line array, and the mounting groove 15 is arranged between the center groove 2 and the adjustment groove 3. The transmission gear 12 is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 15 through the linkage shaft 13. The center column 10 is penetrated in the center groove 2. The outer wall of the center column 10 is provided with a transmission rack 11 around the center line array, and the transmission rack 11 is meshed with the transmission gear 12. The baffle 14 array is arranged at the upper end of the center column 10, and the baffle 14 is arranged between adjacent transmission racks 11.
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6As shown, the telescopic assembly 6 includes a rotating arm 16, a rotating arm 17 and an adjusting block 18. The lower end of the rotating arm 16 is arranged on the linkage shaft 13, one end of the rotating arm 17 is hinged to the upper end of the rotating arm 16, the adjusting block 18 is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove 3, the inner side wall of the adjusting groove 3 is symmetrically provided with a limiting slide groove 19, the two side walls of the adjusting block 18 are symmetrically provided with a limiting slider 20, the limiting slider 20 is slidably arranged in the limiting slide groove 19, and the other end of the rotating arm 17 is hinged to the adjusting block 18.
[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the mounting assembly 7 includes a mounting sleeve 21, a mounting threaded rod 22 and a tightening handle 23. The mounting sleeve 21 is penetrated through the adjustment block 18, the mounting threaded rod 22 is threadedly disposed in the mounting sleeve 21, and the tightening handle 23 is disposed at the upper end of the mounting threaded rod 22.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8As shown, the on-off adjustment component 8 includes an adjustment tube 24, an adjustment sleeve 25, a connecting rod 26, a support sleeve 27, a buoyancy block 28, an adjustment spring 29 and a piston 30. A center hole 31 is penetrated through the center of the center column 10. The adjustment tube 24 penetrates the center hole 31. The adjustment tube 24 is L-shaped. The upper end of the adjustment tube 24 is closed. The outer wall of the upper end of the adjustment tube 24 is provided with a thread. The adjustment sleeve 25 is a tubular structure with an open lower end. The adjustment sleeve 25 is arranged on the upper end of the adjustment tube 24 through a thread. The upper end of the connecting rod 26 is arranged on the inner end surface of the adjusting sleeve 25. The connecting rod 26 penetrates the upper end surface of the adjustment tube 24. A lower contact piece 32 is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod 26. An upper contact piece 33 is provided on the connecting rod 26. The upper contact piece 33 is located on the upper side of the lower contact piece 32. The upper contact piece 33 and the lower contact piece 32 are located in the adjustment tube 24. The block 28 is sleeved on the connecting rod 26, and the buoyancy block 28 is located between the upper contact piece 33 and the lower contact piece 32. The upper wall of the buoyancy block 28 is provided with an upper conductive piece 34, and the lower wall of the buoyancy block 28 is provided with a lower conductive piece 35. The outer wall of the connecting rod 26 is provided with an adjustment mark 36, and the adjustment mark 36 is located between the upper contact and lower contact pieces 32. When the upper surface of the buoyancy block 28 is flush with the adjustment mark 36, the buoyancy block 28 is located between the upper contact piece 33 and the lower contact piece 32. The piston 30 is provided at the end of the horizontal section of the adjusting tube 24, and a connecting hole 37 is provided through the center of the piston 30. The support sleeve 27 is sleeved on the piston 30, and the adjustment spring 29 is provided in the support sleeve 27. One end of the adjustment spring 29 is provided on the end surface of the piston 30, and the other end of the adjustment spring 29 is provided on the inner end surface of the support sleeve 27. The outer wall of the horizontal section of the adjusting tube 24 is provided with a scale line 52;
[0041] The upper contact piece 33, the upper conductive piece 34, and the external signal receiver constitute an electrical circuit, and the lower contact piece 32, the lower conductive piece 35 and the external signal receiver constitute an electrical circuit. The rise and fall of the buoyancy block 28 drives the rise and fall of the upper conductive piece 34 and the lower conductive piece 35, so that the signal receiver can respectively receive the signals when the lower contact piece 32 and the lower conductive piece 35 are connected and disconnected, and the signals when the upper contact piece 33 and the upper conductive piece 34 are connected and disconnected, and send the signals to an external controller.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11As shown, the convertible marking assembly 9 includes a mounting plate 38, a conversion motor 39, a mounting frame 40, a rotating shaft 41, a rotating disk 42, a protrusion 43, a compression spring 1 44, a compression spring 2 45, a marking pen 1 46, a marking pen 2 47, a spring baffle 1 48, a spring baffle 2 49 and a roller 50. The mounting plate 38 is symmetrically arranged on the end surface of the support sleeve 27, and the mounting frame 40 is arranged on the end surface of the support sleeve 27. The mounting frame 40 is arranged in a U shape, and the mounting frame 40 is located between the two mounting plates 38. The mounting frame 40 and the mounting plate 38 are connected by a connecting shaft. 54 is connected, the rotating shaft 41 is arranged between the inner side walls of the mounting frame 40, the upper end of the rotating shaft 41 passes through the side wall of the mounting frame 40, the conversion motor 39 is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame 40, the conversion motor 39 is connected to the rotating shaft 41, the rotating disk 42 is arranged between the inner side walls of the mounting frame 40, the rotating disk 42 is arranged on the rotating shaft 41, the protrusion 43 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disk 42, the marking pen 1 46 passes through the middle part of the end face of the mounting frame 40, the spring baffle 1 48 is arranged on the marking pen 1 46, and the compression spring 1 44 is sleeved on the marking pen 1 46, one end of the compression spring 1 44 is arranged on the spring baffle 1 48, and the other end of the compression spring 1 44 is arranged on the inner end surface of the mounting frame 40, the marking pen 2 47 symmetrically penetrates the end surface of the mounting frame 40, the spring baffle 2 49 is arranged on the marking pen 2 47, and the marking pen 2 47 is arranged on both sides of the marking pen 1 46, the compression spring 2 45 is sleeved on the marking pen 2 47, one end of the compression spring 2 45 is arranged on the spring baffle 2 49, and the other end of the compression spring 2 45 is arranged on the inner end surface of the mounting frame 40, and the roller 50 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate The outer wall of 38, in the initial state, the protrusion 43 is between the marking pen 1 46 and the marking pen 2 47, when the upper contact piece 33 and the upper conductive piece 34 are connected, the controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate counterclockwise, when the upper contact piece 33 and the upper conductive piece 34 are disconnected, the controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate clockwise, when the lower contact piece 32 and the lower conductive piece 35 are connected, the controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate clockwise, when the lower contact piece 32 and the lower conductive piece 35 are disconnected, the controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate clockwise, and the marking pen 1 46 and the marking pen 2 47 have different colors.
[0043] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, a balancing hole 51 is provided on the upper end surface of the regulating tube 24 .
[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, a gear groove 53 is provided at the lower end of the rotating arm 16 , and the transmission gear 12 is installed in the gear groove 53 .
[0045] like Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 As shown, under the action of compression spring 1 44 and compression spring 2 45 , the inner ends of marking pen 1 46 and marking pen 2 47 are always in contact with the outer wall of rotating disk 42 , and the outer edge of roller 50 exceeds the outer ends of marking pen 1 46 and marking pen 2 47 .
[0046] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the adjusting sleeve 25 and the adjusting tube 24 are made of transparent material.
[0047] When in use, the center column 10 is moved up and down, the center column 10 drives the transmission rack 11 up and down, the transmission rack 11 drives the transmission gear 12 to rotate, the transmission gear 12 drives the linkage shaft 13 to rotate, the linkage shaft 13 drives the rotating arm 16 to rotate, the rotating arm 16 drives the rotating arm 2 17 to rotate, the rotating arm 2 17 drives the adjustment block 18 to slide in the adjustment groove 3, the adjustment block 18 drives the installation sleeve 21 to move in the adjustment groove 3, the installation sleeve 21 drives the installation threaded rod 22 to move, so that the installation threaded rod 22 is aligned with the threaded hole on the end face of the pump body, and then the tightening handle 23 is turned to rotate the installation threaded rod 22 to enter the threaded hole on the end face of the pump body;
[0048] Initially, the space between the support sleeve 27 and the piston 30 is filled with hydraulic oil, and a certain height of hydraulic oil is filled in the adjusting tube 24. Then, according to the size of the inner wall of the connecting hole on the end face of the pump body, the support sleeve 27 is pressed, and the support sleeve 27 moves on the piston 30. The scale line 52 is observed to make the distance between the center line of the adjusting tube 24 and the outer edge of the roller 50 the same as the inner diameter of the connecting hole on the end face of the pump body. During this adjustment process, the support sleeve 27 squeezes the adjusting spring 29, and the size of the space between the piston 30 and the support sleeve 27 changes with the movement of the support sleeve 27, thereby changing the height of the hydraulic oil in the adjusting tube 24. The hydraulic oil drives the buoyancy block 28 to remain stationary at a certain height, and then the adjusting sleeve is rotated relative to the adjusting tube 24. 25, the adjusting sleeve 25 moves on the adjusting tube 24, the adjusting sleeve 25 drives the connecting rod 26 to move, the connecting rod 26 drives the upper contact piece 33 and the lower contact piece 32 to move, so that the adjusting mark 36 on the connecting rod 26 is flush with the upper surface of the buoyancy block 28, at this time the buoyancy block 28 is just in the middle of the upper contact piece 33 and the lower contact piece 32, the adjusting tube 24 is moved up and down, the adjusting tube 24 drives the supporting sleeve 27 and the roller 50 to move up and down, the supporting sleeve 27 is released, under the action of the elastic force of the adjusting spring 29, the supporting sleeve 27 drives the roller 50 to press on the inner wall of the connecting hole of the end face of the pump body, and then the adjusting tube 24 is rotated together, the adjusting tube 24 drives the piston 30 and the supporting sleeve 27 to rotate around the axis of the adjusting tube 24;
[0049] In the initial state, the protrusion 43 is between the marking pen 1 46 and the marking pen 2 47. When the upper contact piece 33 and the upper conductive piece 34 are connected, the controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate counterclockwise. When the upper contact piece 33 and the upper conductive piece 34 are disconnected, the controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate clockwise. When the lower contact piece 32 and the lower conductive piece 35 are connected, the controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate clockwise. When the lower contact piece 32 and the lower conductive piece 35 are disconnected, the controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise.
[0050] When the inner wall size of the pump body end face connection hole meets the requirements, that is, in the initial state, the protrusion 43 is between the marking pen 1 46 and the marking pen 2 47. At this time, the ends of the marking pen 1 46 and the marking pen 2 47 are lower than the outer wall of the roller 50, so the inner wall of the pump body end face connection hole will not be marked.
[0051] When the inner wall size of the connecting hole on the end face of the pump body is too large, the adjusting spring 29 pushes the supporting sleeve 27 outward, the space between the supporting sleeve 27 and the piston 30 becomes larger, and the hydraulic oil in the adjusting tube 24 enters from the connecting hole 37 between the supporting sleeve 27 and the piston 30. The liquid level of the hydraulic oil in the adjusting tube 24 drops, and the buoyancy block 28 drops. When it drops to the set value, the lower conductive sheet 35 contacts the lower contact sheet 32, and the signal receiver transmits the signal to the controller. The controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate clockwise by a certain angle, and the conversion motor 39 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 41 drives the protrusion 43 to rotate clockwise by a certain angle. At this time, the protrusion 43 pushes the marking pen 2 47 outward, and the marking pen 2 47 marks the inner wall of the connecting hole on the end face of the pump body that is too large.
[0052] When the inner wall size of the connecting hole on the end face of the pump body is too small, the inner wall of the connecting hole pushes the support sleeve 27 inward, and the space between the support sleeve 27 and the piston 30 becomes smaller. The hydraulic oil between the support sleeve 27 and the piston 30 enters the adjusting tube 24 from the connecting hole 37, and the liquid level of the hydraulic oil in the adjusting tube 24 rises, and the buoyancy block 28 rises. When it rises to the set value, the upper conductive sheet 34 and the upper contact sheet 33 contact, and the signal receiver transmits the signal to the controller. The controller controls the conversion motor 39 to rotate counterclockwise by a certain angle, and the conversion motor 39 drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 41 drives the protrusion 43 to rotate counterclockwise by a certain angle. At this time, the protrusion 43 pushes the marking pen 46 outward, and the marking pen 46 marks the inner wall of the connecting hole on the end face of the pump body that is too small.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0054] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
[0055] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, which is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pump coaxiality detection device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: A central groove (2) is provided through the center of the mounting plate (1); an adjustment groove (3) is provided on the upper wall of the mounting plate (1) around a center line array; a mounting radius adjustment mechanism (4) is provided at the center of the mounting plate (1); the mounting radius adjustment mechanism (4) comprises an adjustment transmission assembly (5), a telescopic assembly (6) and a mounting assembly (7); the adjustment transmission assembly (5) is arranged in the central groove (2); the telescopic assembly (6) is arranged in the adjustment groove (3); the mounting assembly (7) is arranged on the telescopic assembly (6); an on-off adjustment assembly (8) is provided on the adjustment transmission assembly (5); and a convertible marking assembly (9) is provided at the lower end of the on-off adjustment assembly (8); The adjusting transmission assembly (5) comprises a central column (10), a transmission rack (11), a transmission gear (12), a linkage shaft (13) and a stop bar (14); the upper wall of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove (15) around a central line array; the mounting groove (15) is arranged between the central groove (2) and the adjusting groove (3); the transmission gear (12) is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove (15) via the linkage shaft (13); the central column (10) is penetrated in the central groove (2); the outer wall of the central column (10) is provided with a transmission rack (11) around a central line array; the transmission rack (11) is meshed with the transmission gear (12); the stop bar (14) is arranged in an array at the upper end of the central column (10); and the stop bar (14) is arranged between adjacent transmission racks (11); The on-off adjustment assembly (8) comprises an adjustment tube (24), an adjustment sleeve (25), a connecting rod (26), a supporting sleeve (27), a buoyancy block (28), an adjustment spring (29) and a piston (30); a center hole (31) is provided through the center of the center column (10); the adjustment tube (24) passes through the center hole (31); the adjustment tube (24) is arranged in an L-shape; the upper end of the adjustment tube (24) is closed; the outer wall of the upper end of the adjustment tube (24) is provided with a thread; the adjustment sleeve (25) is a tubular structure with an open lower end. The adjusting sleeve (25) is threadedly arranged on the upper end of the adjusting tube (24); the upper end of the connecting rod (26) is arranged on the inner end surface of the adjusting sleeve (25); the connecting rod (26) penetrates the upper end surface of the adjusting tube (24); the lower end of the connecting rod (26) is provided with a lower contact piece (32); the connecting rod (26) is provided with an upper contact piece (33); the upper contact piece (33) is located on the upper side of the lower contact piece (32); the upper contact piece (33) and the lower contact piece (32) are located in the adjusting tube (24); the buoyancy block ( 28) is sleeved on the connecting rod (26), the buoyancy block (28) is located between the upper contact piece (33) and the lower contact piece (32), the upper wall of the buoyancy block (28) is provided with an upper conductive piece (34), the lower wall of the buoyancy block (28) is provided with a lower conductive piece (35), the outer wall of the connecting rod (26) is provided with an adjustment mark (36), the adjustment mark (36) is located between the upper contact piece (33) and the lower contact piece (32), when the upper surface of the buoyancy block (28) is flush with the adjustment mark (36), the buoyancy block (28) is located on the upper contact piece (33) and a lower contact plate (32), the piston (30) being arranged at the end of the horizontal section of the regulating tube (24), the center of the piston (30) being provided with a connecting hole (37), the support sleeve (27) being sleeved on the piston (30), the regulating spring (29) being arranged in the support sleeve (27), one end of the regulating spring (29) being arranged on the end surface of the piston (30), the other end of the regulating spring (29) being arranged on the inner end surface of the support sleeve (27), and the outer wall of the horizontal section of the regulating tube (24) being provided with a scale mark (52).
2. A pump coaxiality detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (6) comprises a rotating arm 1 (16), a rotating arm 2 (17) and an adjusting block (18); the lower end of the rotating arm 1 (16) is arranged on the linkage shaft (13); one end of the rotating arm 2 (17) is hingedly arranged on the upper end of the rotating arm 1 (16); the adjusting block (18) is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove (3); the inner side wall of the adjusting groove (3) is symmetrically provided with a limit slide groove (19); the two side walls of the adjusting block (18) are symmetrically provided with a limit slide block (20); the limit slide block (20) is slidably arranged in the limit slide groove (19); and the other end of the rotating arm 2 (17) is hingedly arranged on the adjusting block (18).
3. A pump coaxiality detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (7) comprises a mounting sleeve (21), a mounting threaded rod (22) and a tightening handle (23); the mounting sleeve (21) is arranged through the adjusting block (18); the mounting threaded rod (22) is arranged in the mounting sleeve (21) through threads; and the tightening handle (23) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting threaded rod (22).
4. A pump coaxiality detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The convertible marking assembly (9) comprises a mounting plate (38), a conversion motor (39), a mounting frame (40), a rotating shaft (41), a rotating disk (42), a protrusion (43), a first compression spring (44), a second compression spring (45), a first marking pen (46), a second marking pen (47), a first spring baffle plate (48), a second spring baffle plate (49) and a roller (50), wherein the mounting plate (38) is symmetrically arranged on the end surface of the support sleeve (27), the mounting frame (40) is arranged on the end surface of the support sleeve (27), and the mounting frame (40) is U-shaped. The mounting frame (40) is arranged between two mounting plates (38), the mounting frame (40) and the mounting plates (38) are connected via a connecting shaft (54), the rotating shaft (41) is arranged between the inner side walls of the mounting frame (40), the upper end of the rotating shaft (41) passes through the side wall of the mounting frame (40), the conversion motor (39) is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame (40), the conversion motor (39) is connected to the rotating shaft (41), the rotating disk (42) is arranged between the inner side walls of the mounting frame (40), and the rotating disk (41) is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame (40). 2) is arranged on the rotating shaft (41), the protrusion (43) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disk (42), the marking pen 1 (46) is arranged through the middle of the end surface of the mounting frame (40), the spring baffle 1 (48) is arranged on the marking pen 1 (46), the compression spring 1 (44) is sleeved on the marking pen 1 (46), one end of the compression spring 1 (44) is arranged on the spring baffle 1 (48), and the other end of the compression spring 1 (44) is arranged on the inner end surface of the mounting frame (40), and the marking pen 2 (47) is symmetrically arranged through the mounting frame (40 ), the spring baffle plate 2 (49) is arranged on the marking pen 2 (47), the marking pen 2 (47) is arranged on both sides of the marking pen 1 (46), the clamping spring 2 (45) is sleeved on the marking pen 2 (47), one end of the clamping spring 2 (45) is arranged on the spring baffle plate 2 (49), and the other end of the clamping spring 2 (45) is arranged on the inner end surface of the mounting frame (40), the roller (50) is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting plate (38), and the protrusion (43) is located between the marking pen 1 (46) and the marking pen 2 (47).
5. A pump coaxiality detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the regulating tube (24) is provided with a balancing hole (51).
6. A pump coaxiality detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear groove (53) is provided at the lower end of the rotating arm 1 (16), and the transmission gear (12) is installed in the gear groove (53).
7. A pump coaxiality detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Under the action of the compression spring 1 (44) and the compression spring 2 (45), the inner ends of the marking pen 1 (46) and the marking pen 2 (47) are always in contact with the outer wall of the rotating disk (42), and the outer edge of the roller (50) exceeds the outer ends of the marking pen 1 (46) and the marking pen 2 (47).
8. A pump coaxiality detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjusting sleeve (25) and the adjusting tube (24) are made of transparent material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rapid detection system of flatness and coaxiality of steering wheel of automobile and detection method of rapid detection system
CN110763124A
Concentric reducing pipe detection device
CN116294928A