A method, device, storage medium and equipment for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil

Abstract

The present invention proposes a method, device, storage medium and equipment for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil, including: obtaining the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample; based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample, obtaining the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample site; wherein a preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample site, each sampling soil profile point corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent, so as to accurately obtain the hydrogen reservoir components in the target sample site.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of surveying, and in particular to a method, device, storage medium and equipment for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil. Background Art

[0002] The hydrogen reservoir in the soil is the basis for the survival of terrestrial vegetation. Studies have found that the weathered debris in the soil can store a certain amount of water, which is absorbed and used by plants. Especially under drought conditions, the water absorbed by plants comes from the weathered debris deep in the soil. Studies have even found that the weathered debris in the soil provides 70% of the water available to plants. Therefore, the water storage capacity of weathered debris is an important water source for plants to resist drought in the dry season. Studies in some regions have found that the water storage capacity of the soil parent material layer at the bottom of the slope is also the main source of runoff recharge. The seasonal dry and wet changes in the moisture of the weathered debris in the soil affect the distribution of surface vegetation and the carbon and water cycle process. In particular, due to the limitations of observation technology, the hydrogen reservoir components and water storage data of the weathered debris in the soil are very lacking on a large regional scale. Therefore, it is necessary to observe the hydrogen reservoir components in the soil. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a method, device, storage medium and equipment for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil, so as to at least partially improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil, the method comprising:

[0006] Obtain the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample;

[0007] Based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample, the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample plot is obtained;

[0008] Among them, a preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample plot, each of the sampling soil profile points corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent.

[0009] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil, the device comprising:

[0010] The first processing unit is used to obtain the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample;

[0011] A second processing unit is used to obtain a total hydrogen reservoir component of a target sample plot based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample;

[0012] Among them, a preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample plot, each of the sampling soil profile points corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent.

[0013] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and the computer program implements the above method when executed by a processor.

[0014] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor and a memory, wherein the memory is used to store one or more programs; when the one or more programs are executed by the processor, the above method is implemented.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method, device, storage medium and equipment for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil, including: obtaining the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample; based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample, obtaining the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample site; wherein a preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample site, each sampling soil profile point corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent, so as to accurately obtain the hydrogen reservoir components in the target sample site.

[0016] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the process of observing the hydrogen reservoir components in soil provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of a unit of a device for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil provided by the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 10 - processor; 11 - memory; 12 - bus; 13 - communication interface; 201 - first processing unit; 202 - second processing unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0029] The hydrogen reservoir components in the soil include soil pore water hydrogen components, organic matter hydrogen components and lattice water hydrogen components in the soil. At a regional or larger scale, there are still methodological challenges in the observation and research of hydrogen components in soil, which limits the understanding of soil hydrological processes in mountainous areas. Research on hydrogen reservoir components in soil at a regional or pixel scale has always been a difficult problem in the field of soil hydrology research. In order to solve the problem of observing hydrogen reservoir components, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil, which can accurately obtain hydrogen reservoir components in soil at a regional or pixel scale.

[0030] An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, which may be a mobile phone device, a computer device, or a server device. Figure 1 , a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device. The electronic device includes a processor 10, a memory 11, and a bus 12. The processor 10 and the memory 11 are connected via the bus 12, and the processor 10 is used to execute an executable module stored in the memory 11, such as a computer program.

[0031] The processor 10 can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the method for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil can be completed by the hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 10 or the instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 10 can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.

[0032] The memory 11 may include a high-speed random access memory (RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory.

[0033] The bus 12 may be an ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) bus, a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus, or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus. Figure 1 Although only one bidirectional arrow is used in the figure, it does not mean that there is only one bus 12 or only one type of bus 12 .

[0034] The memory 11 is used to store programs, such as programs corresponding to the device for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil. The device for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil includes at least one software function module that can be stored in the memory 11 in the form of software or firmware or fixed in the operating system (OS) of the electronic device. After receiving the execution instruction, the processor 10 executes the program to implement the method for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil.

[0035] Possibly, the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present invention further includes a communication interface 13. The communication interface 13 is connected to the processor 10 via a bus.

[0036] It should be understood that Figure 1 The structure shown is only a schematic diagram of a portion of the electronic device. The electronic device may also include Figure 1 More or fewer components as shown, or with Figure 1 Different configurations are shown. Figure 1 Each component shown in the figure can be implemented by hardware, software or a combination thereof.

[0037] The method for observing hydrogen pool components in soil provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to, but not limited to, Figure 1 For detailed procedures, please refer to the electronic equipment shown in Figure 2 ,The observation methods for hydrogen pool components in soil include: S110 and S120, which are described in detail as follows.

[0038] S110, obtaining the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample.

[0039] Among them, a preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample plot, each sampling soil profile point corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent. The sampling depth interval can be but is not limited to 10 cm.

[0040] exist Figure 2 On the basis of the content in S110, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an optional implementation method, please refer to the following. S110, the step of obtaining the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample includes:

[0041] S111, controlling the drying equipment to continuously dry the sample at a first temperature for a first preset time to obtain a primary dried product.

[0042] Among them, the first temperature can be 105° C., and the first preset time can be 24 hours.

[0043] S112, controlling the drying equipment to continuously dry the primary dried product at a second temperature for a second preset time to obtain a secondary dried product.

[0044] The second temperature may be 400° C., and the second preset time may be 24 hours.

[0045] S113, controlling the drying equipment to continuously dry the second-stage dried product at a third temperature for a third preset time to obtain a third-stage dried product.

[0046] The third temperature may be 1000° C., and the third preset time may be 24 hours.

[0047] S114, based on the mass of the sample, the mass of the primary drying product, the mass of the secondary drying product and the mass of the tertiary drying product, determine the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample.

[0048] The first temperature is lower than the second temperature, the second temperature is lower than the third temperature, and the initial masses of all samples are equal, which may be but is not limited to 100 g.

[0049] In an optional embodiment, S114, based on the mass of the sample, the mass of the primary drying product, the mass of the secondary drying product, and the mass of the tertiary drying product, the step of determining the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component, and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample includes:

[0050] S114A, determine the soil pore water hydrogen composition based on the sample mass and the mass of the initial drying product.

[0051] Optionally, the difference between the mass of the sample and the mass of the first-stage dried product is divided by the mass of the first-stage dried product, and then multiplied by a first preset coefficient as the soil pore water hydrogen component. The first preset coefficient may be, but is not limited to, 0.111.

[0052] S114B, determining the hydrogen component of the organic matter according to the mass of the primary dried product, the mass of the secondary dried product and a second preset coefficient.

[0053] Optionally, the difference between the mass of the primary dried product and the mass of the secondary dried product is divided by the mass of the primary dried product and then multiplied by a second preset coefficient to obtain the organic hydrogen component, wherein the second preset coefficient may be, but is not limited to, 0.062.

[0054] S114C, determine the lattice water hydrogen composition based on the mass of the second-stage dried product and the mass of the third-stage dried product.

[0055] Optionally, the difference between the mass of the second-order dried product and the mass of the third-order dried product is divided by the mass of the primary dried product, and multiplied by a third preset coefficient as the lattice water hydrogen component. The third preset coefficient may be, but is not limited to, 0.111.

[0056] S120, based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample, obtain the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample site.

[0057] A preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample plot, each sampling soil profile point corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent.

[0058] exist Figure 2On the basis of the content in S120, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an optional implementation method, please refer to the following. S120, based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample, the step of obtaining the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample site includes: S121 and S122, which are specifically described as follows.

[0059] S121, determining a comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample based on the radial distance and vertical depth corresponding to the sample.

[0060] Among them, the radial distance represents the horizontal distance between the sampling soil profile point corresponding to the sample and the center point of the target sample plot, and the vertical depth represents the depth of the sample from the ground.

[0061] Optionally, S121, the step of determining the comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample based on the radial distance and vertical depth corresponding to the sample, includes: S121A, S121B and S121C, which are specifically described as follows.

[0062] S121A, determining a radial weight of the sample based on a radial distance corresponding to the sample.

[0063] S121B, determining a vertical weight of the sample based on the vertical depth corresponding to the sample.

[0064] S121C, determining a comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample based on the radial weight and vertical weight of the sample.

[0065] Optionally, the formula for the comprehensive weight is:

[0066]

[0067] W zi =e -2×zi÷D

[0068]

[0069] Among them, W i represents the comprehensive weight of the i-th sample, W zi represents the vertical weight of the i-th sample, W ri represents the radial weight of the ith sample, M represents the total number of samples, D represents the maximum sampling depth, zi represents the vertical depth of the ith sample, ri represents the radial distance of the ith sample, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7 and P8 are preset parameters.

[0070] S122, based on the comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample, the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component, the total hydrogen pool component of the target sample site is obtained.

[0071] Optionally, the formula for the total hydrogen pool composition of the target plot is:

[0072] θ=α+β+γ

[0073]

[0074]

[0075] Where θ represents the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target plot (corresponding pixel scale), W i represents the comprehensive weight of the i-th sample, α i represents the soil pore water hydrogen component of the i-th sample, β i represents the organic hydrogen component of the i-th sample, γ i represents the lattice water hydrogen component of the i-th sample, α represents the total soil pore water hydrogen component of all samples, β represents the total organic matter hydrogen component of all samples, and γ represents the total lattice water hydrogen component of all samples.

[0076] It should be noted that the above θ, α, β and γ are all ratios (which can be percentages). After determining the total hydrogen reservoir components of the target plot, the mass of the hydrogen reservoir in the target plot can be determined in combination with the mass of the soil in the effective depth corresponding to the target plot. Among them, the effective depth can be the maximum sampling depth.

[0077] In an optional implementation, the target sample plot is a sample plot of preset length and preset width. The length corresponding to the pixel in the target remote sensing image of the study area is the preset length, and the width corresponding to the pixel is the preset width.

[0078] After determining the total hydrogen reservoir components of the target sample site or determining the hydrogen reservoir mass in the target sample site, the number of target pixels in the target remote sensing image that have the same target landscape type as the target sample site can be counted. Based on the number of target pixels and the hydrogen reservoir mass in the target sample site (or the total hydrogen reservoir components of the target sample site), the hydrogen reservoir mass under the target landscape type in the study area can be determined.

[0079] Based on this, by counting the total hydrogen pool components or hydrogen pool masses in target sample plots of different landscape types, the total hydrogen pool components or hydrogen pool masses corresponding to the study area can be determined.

[0080] Based on the foregoing, regarding how to determine the target sample plot and the sampling soil profile points, the embodiment of the present invention also provides an optional implementation method, please refer to the following.

[0081] Obtain image information corresponding to the study area, and select an area with a preset length and preset width that is consistent with the landscape type as the target sample plot, wherein the preset length may be but is not limited to 200m, the preset width may be but is not limited to 200m, and the landscape type may be any of farmland type, woodland type, grassland type, desert type, and swamp type.

[0082] In an optional implementation, the target sample plot may be divided into a plurality of sub-areas of equal area, and the center of each sub-area is used as a sampling soil profile point.

[0083] In an optional embodiment, the center point of the target plot that can represent the characteristics of the landscape type is selected as the center of the circle. Sampling soil profile points are selected at radii of 25m, 75m, and 175m. The sampling soil profile points are arranged at intervals of 60° with 0° as the starting point at 25m from the center of the circle; the sampling soil profile points are arranged at intervals of 90° with 45° as the starting point at 75m; the sampling soil profile points are arranged at intervals of 90° with 0° as the starting point at 175m, for a total of 14 soil profile sampling points. Alternatively, sampling soil profile points are selected at radii of 25m, 75m, and 175m. The sampling soil profile points are arranged at intervals of 60° with 0° as the starting point at 25m from the center of the circle; the sampling soil profile points are arranged at intervals of 60° with 0° as the starting point at 75m; the sampling soil profile points are arranged at intervals of 60° with 0° as the starting point at 175m, for a total of 18 soil profile sampling points. A concentric circle sampling method was used and 14-18 soil profile sampling points were selected to reduce the number of sampling points and improve sampling efficiency.

[0084] At each soil profile sampling point, soil samples were collected at every sampling depth interval (10 cm) as the soil depth changed, and a total of n depths were selected. The sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples at the same sampling soil profile point remained consistent.

[0085] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil. Optionally, the device for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil is applied to the electronic device described above.

[0086] The device for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil includes: a first processing unit 201 and a second processing unit 202 .

[0087] The first processing unit 201 is used to obtain the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample;

[0088] The second processing unit 202 is used to obtain the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample site based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample;

[0089] A preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample plot, each sampling soil profile point corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent.

[0090] It should be noted that the soil hydrogen reservoir component observation device provided in this embodiment can execute the method flow shown in the above method flow embodiment to achieve the corresponding technical effect. For the sake of brief description, for parts not mentioned in this embodiment, reference can be made to the corresponding contents in the above embodiment.

[0091] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a storage medium, which stores computer instructions and programs, and when the computer instructions and programs are read and run, the method for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil in the above embodiment is executed. The storage medium may include a memory, a flash memory, a register, or a combination thereof.

[0092] An electronic device is provided below, which may be a mobile phone device, a computer device, or a server device. Figure 1 As shown, the above-mentioned method for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil can be implemented; specifically, the electronic device includes: a processor 10, a memory 11, and a bus 12. The processor 10 can be a CPU. The memory 11 is used to store one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the processor 10, the method for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil in the above-mentioned embodiment is executed.

[0093] In summary, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method, device, storage medium and equipment for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil, including: obtaining the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample; based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample, obtaining the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample plot; wherein a preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample plot, each sampling soil profile point corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent, so as to accurately obtain the hydrogen reservoir components in the target sample plot. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0094] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A method for observing hydrogen pool components in soil, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtain the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample; Based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample, the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample plot is obtained; A preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample plot, each of the sampling soil profile points corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent; The step of obtaining the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample comprises: Controlling the drying device to continuously dry the sample at a first temperature for a first preset time to obtain a primary dried product; Controlling the drying device to continuously dry the primary dried product at a second temperature for a second preset time to obtain a secondary dried product; Controlling the drying device to continuously dry the second-order dried product at a third temperature for a third preset time to obtain a third-order dried product; Determine the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample based on the mass of the sample, the mass of the primary drying product, the mass of the secondary drying product and the mass of the tertiary drying product; Wherein, the first temperature is lower than the second temperature, and the second temperature is lower than the third temperature; The step of determining the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample based on the mass of the sample, the mass of the primary drying product, the mass of the secondary drying product and the mass of the tertiary drying product comprises: Determine the soil pore water hydrogen component according to the mass of the sample, the mass of the primary dried product and a first preset coefficient; Determining the hydrogen component of the organic matter according to the mass of the primary dried product, the mass of the secondary dried product and a second preset coefficient; Determining the lattice water hydrogen component according to the mass of the second-stage dried product, the mass of the third-stage dried product and a third preset coefficient; The step of obtaining the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample site based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample comprises: Determining a comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample based on the radial distance and vertical depth corresponding to the sample; Wherein, the radial distance represents the horizontal distance between the sampling soil profile point corresponding to the sample and the center point of the target sample plot, and the vertical depth represents the depth of the sample from the ground; Based on the comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample, the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component, the total hydrogen reservoir component of the target sample plot is obtained; The step of determining the comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample based on the radial distance and vertical depth corresponding to the sample comprises: Determining a radial weight of the sample based on the radial distance corresponding to the sample; Determining a vertical weight of the sample based on the vertical depth corresponding to the sample; Determine the comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample based on the radial weight and the vertical weight of the sample; The formula for the comprehensive weight is: W zi =e -2×zi÷D Among them, W i represents the comprehensive weight of the i-th sample, W zi represents the vertical weight of the i-th sample, W ri represents the radial weight of the i-th sample, M represents the total number of samples, D represents the maximum sampling depth, zi represents the vertical depth of the i-th sample, ri represents the radial distance of the i-th sample, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7 and P8 are preset parameters; The formula for the total hydrogen pool composition of the target plot is: θ=α+β+γ Wherein, θ represents the total hydrogen reservoir composition of the target plot, W i represents the comprehensive weight of the i-th sample, α i represents the soil pore water hydrogen component of the i-th sample, β i represents the organic hydrogen component of the i-th sample, γ i represents the lattice water hydrogen composition of the i-th sample.

2. A device for observing hydrogen reservoir components in soil, characterized in that: The device comprises: The first processing unit is used to obtain the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample; A second processing unit is used to obtain a total hydrogen reservoir component of a target sample plot based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample; A preset number of sampling soil profile points are set in the target sample plot, each of the sampling soil profile points corresponds to n samples, and the sampling depth interval between any two adjacent samples in the same sampling soil profile point remains consistent; The step of obtaining the soil pore water hydrogen component, organic matter hydrogen component and lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to each sample comprises: controlling a drying device to continuously dry the sample at a first temperature for a first preset time to obtain a primary dried product; controlling the drying device to continuously dry the primary dried product at a second temperature for a second preset time to obtain a secondary dried product; controlling the drying device to continuously dry the secondary dried product at a third temperature for a third preset time to obtain a tertiary dried product; determining the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample based on the mass of the sample, the mass of the primary dried product, the mass of the secondary dried product and the mass of the tertiary dried product; wherein the first temperature is lower than the second temperature, and the second temperature is lower than the third temperature; The method of determining the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample based on the mass of the sample, the mass of the primary drying product, the mass of the secondary drying product and the mass of the tertiary drying product comprises: determining the soil pore water hydrogen component according to the mass of the sample, the mass of the primary drying product and a first preset coefficient; determining the organic matter hydrogen component according to the mass of the primary drying product, the mass of the secondary drying product and a second preset coefficient; determining the lattice water hydrogen component according to the mass of the secondary drying product, the mass of the tertiary drying product and a third preset coefficient; The method of obtaining the total hydrogen pool component of the target sample plot based on the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component corresponding to the sample comprises: determining the comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample based on the radial distance and vertical depth corresponding to the sample; wherein the radial distance represents the horizontal distance between the sampling soil profile point corresponding to the sample and the center point of the target sample plot, and the vertical depth represents the depth of the sample from the ground; obtaining the total hydrogen pool component of the target sample plot based on the comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample, the soil pore water hydrogen component, the organic matter hydrogen component and the lattice water hydrogen component; Determining the comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample based on the radial distance and vertical depth corresponding to the sample includes: determining the radial weight of the sample based on the radial distance corresponding to the sample; determining the vertical weight of the sample based on the vertical depth corresponding to the sample; determining the comprehensive weight corresponding to the sample based on the radial weight and the vertical weight of the sample; The formula for the comprehensive weight is: W zi =e -2×zi÷D Among them, W i represents the comprehensive weight of the i-th sample, W zi represents the vertical weight of the i-th sample, W ri represents the radial weight of the i-th sample, M represents the total number of samples, D represents the maximum sampling depth, zi represents the vertical depth of the i-th sample, ri represents the radial distance of the i-th sample, P1, P2, P3, P4, P5, P6, P7 and P8 are preset parameters; The formula for the total hydrogen pool composition of the target plot is: θ=α+β+γ Wherein, θ represents the total hydrogen reservoir composition of the target plot, W i represents the comprehensive weight of the i-th sample Heavy, α i represents the soil pore water hydrogen component of the i-th sample, β i Represents the organic hydrogen content of the i-th sample Component, γ i represents the lattice water hydrogen composition of the i-th sample.

3. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method according to claim 1 is implemented.

4. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor and a memory, the memory being used to store one or more programs; When the one or more programs are executed by the processor, the method according to claim 1 is implemented.

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