A continuous vacuum coating equipment with heating device

By designing and switching mechanisms and coating mechanisms in continuous vacuum coating equipment, the flexible switching of different coating of the film is achieved, and the problem of difficulty switching the coating surface of the existing equipment can be solved, and the production efficiency is improved.

CN118854247BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28JIANGSU OUZHAN TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411342698.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing continuous vacuum coating equipment with heating devices is difficult to switch the coating surface freely without affecting the integrity of the coating, resulting in a reduced production efficiency.

Method used

A continuous vacuum coating device with a switching mechanism and coating mechanism is designed. By controlling the position of the roller and the conveying direction of the film, the flexible switching of different coating of the film is achieved.

Benefits of technology

With the case where the film is not frequently disassembled, quickly switch the coating of different surfaces of the thin film, which improves the efficiency of coating and the flexibility of production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a continuous vacuum coating device with a heating device, which relates to the field of environmental detection sampling and solves the problem that it is difficult to freely switch the coating surface without affecting the integrity of the coating layer when the existing continuous vacuum coating device is used. The device comprises a machine body, a switching mechanism and a coating mechanism. A heating box is fixedly connected inside the machine body. A first roller, a fourth roller, a fifth roller and a sixth roller are arranged inside the machine body. A switching mechanism rotating frame, a control part and an adjusting part are also arranged inside the machine body. The coating mechanism comprises a sleeve box and a lifting box. The continuous vacuum coating device with a heating device is convenient for winding a film around the first roller and the sixth roller. A plurality of groups of rollers guide the film. The position of the sixth roller is adjusted by the switching mechanism, and the positions of the fourth roller and the fifth roller are adjusted at the same time, so as to change the conveying direction of the film. The opening and closing states of the sleeve box and the lifting box are controlled by the coating mechanism, so as to control the switching to coat different surfaces and improve the coating efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vacuum coating, in particular to a continuous vacuum coating device with a heating device. Background Art

[0002] Vacuum coating equipment mainly refers to a type of coating that needs to be carried out under a high vacuum degree. There are many types, including vacuum ion evaporation, magnetron sputtering, MBE molecular beam epitaxy, PLD laser sputtering deposition, etc. The main idea is to divide it into two types: evaporation and sputtering. Evaporation coating generally heats the target material to evaporate the surface components in the form of atomic groups or ions, and settles on the surface of the substrate to form a thin film through the film forming process (scattered points-island structure-vagal structure-layered growth). Plating aluminum oxide on the surface of the film can produce a high-barrier transparent film.

[0003] In order to prevent the roller from scratching the coating on the surface of the film, the existing continuous vacuum coating equipment with a heating device will generally coat one side first when coating the film on both sides. After the coating is completed, the film is removed and reinstalled to coat the other side. This coating method makes it difficult to freely switch the required coating surface, which greatly reduces the production efficiency. To this end, we propose a continuous vacuum coating equipment with a heating device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a continuous vacuum coating device with a heating device which is convenient for freely switching the desired coating surface of a film on a roller, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a continuous vacuum coating equipment with a heating device, comprising a machine body, a switching mechanism and a coating mechanism, wherein a heating box is fixedly connected inside the machine body, a first roller, a second roller and a third roller are rotatably connected inside the machine body, a fourth roller, a fifth roller and a sixth roller are arranged in the machine body, the switching mechanism comprises a rotating frame rotatably connected to the sixth roller, a control member for controlling the rotation state of the rotating frame is provided on the machine body, an adjusting member for synchronously adjusting the position states of the fourth roller and the fifth roller when the control member is running is provided on the machine body, and the The switching mechanism is used to adjust the position of the sixth roller through the control member, and simultaneously adjust the positions of the fourth roller and the fifth roller, so as to change the conveying direction of the film and the contact surface between the fourth roller and the fifth roller. The coating mechanism includes a fixed box fixedly installed in the machine body, the outer wall of the fixed box is slidably connected with a sleeve box, and the inner wall of the heating box is slidably connected with a lifting box capable of lifting and lowering operations. The coating mechanism is used to control the opening and closing states of the sleeve box and the lifting box, so as to control the switching for coating different surfaces, so as to facilitate the free switching of the required coating surface of the film on the roller.

[0006] Preferably, the control component includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the machine body, the output end of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear, a device disk is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, a second gear meshing with the first gear is coaxially fixedly connected to one side of the device disk, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, an outer wall of the fixing column is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the device disk, and a connecting component for controlling the rotation state of the fixing column is provided on the device disk to facilitate controlling the rotation state of the rotating frame.

[0007] Preferably, the switching mechanism also includes a third gear rotatably connected to the rotating frame, the third gear is connected to a first transmission belt connected to the pulley on the second gear through a pulley transmission, a fourth gear rotatably connected to the body and capable of meshing with the third gear, the fourth gear is connected to a second transmission belt connected to the pulley on the first roller through a pulley transmission, and a driving member is provided on the body for driving the sixth roller to rotate through the third gear when the sixth roller moves to the other side, so as to change the conveying direction of the film and the contact surface between the fourth roller and the fifth roller.

[0008] Preferably, the driving member includes a fifth gear rotatably connected to the body, the fifth gear is coaxially fixedly connected to a sixth gear, the sixth gear can mesh with the third gear, and one end of the sixth roller is coaxially fixedly connected to a seventh gear that can mesh with the fifth gear, so that the sixth roller can be driven to rotate through the third gear when the sixth roller moves to the other side.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting member includes a plurality of groups of plug blocks installed in the device disk, the plug blocks are slidably connected to the device disk, the outer wall of the fixed column is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of plug grooves that can be plugged into the plug blocks, the second gear and the device disk are provided with a plurality of connecting pipes, a push rod is slidably connected in the connecting pipe, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the plug block, and the machine body is provided with an air transmission part for controlling the air pressure state in the connecting pipe, so as to facilitate the control of the rotation state of the fixed column.

[0010] Preferably, the gas delivery component includes an gas delivery pipe fixedly mounted on the machine body, one end of the gas delivery pipe is connected to an annular pipe, one side of the annular pipe is rotatably connected to the second gear, one end of multiple groups of connecting pipes are connected to the annular pipe, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the machine body, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a sliding plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the gas delivery pipe, so as to facilitate the control of the air pressure state in the connecting pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting member includes a second electric telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the body, a return spring fixedly connected to the fixed box is fixedly connected to the sleeve box, both ends of the fourth roller are rotatably connected to connecting rods, both ends of the fifth roller are respectively rotatably connected to the connecting rods on both sides, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, so as to facilitate synchronous adjustment of the position states of the fourth roller and the fifth roller when the control member is running, and the fifth roller can be fitted with the inner wall of the opening of the sleeve box, and both sides of the sleeve box are provided with limit grooves slidably connected to the connecting rods, so as to facilitate control of the coating state of the opening of the sleeve box.

[0012] Preferably, the coating mechanism also includes a sealing plate fixedly installed in the heating box, and the sealing plate can seal the opening of the lifting box. The side of the heating box is connected to a connecting pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to the fixed box, so as to facilitate the control of the opening and closing status of the sleeve box and the lifting box, thereby controlling the switching of coating on different surfaces.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting plate for limiting and fixing the rotating frame is fixedly connected inside the machine body, so as to facilitate limiting and fixing the rotating frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides a continuous vacuum coating device with a heating device, which solves the problem that it is difficult to freely switch the coating surface without affecting the integrity of the coating layer when using the existing continuous vacuum coating device. The film is wound on the sixth roller, and the middle part is along the attached Figure 2 The path shown in the figure is fitted and guided with the outer walls of the second roller, the third roller, the fourth roller and the fifth roller in turn, and finally the top of the film is fixed to the surface of the first roller, and then the lifting box is moved up to a position close to the third roller, and the interior is evacuated through the machine body, and the coating raw materials inside the heating box are heated and evaporated. The target material rises to the position of the opening at the upper end of the lifting box and the coating operation can be performed on the lower side of the film. Starting the driving motor can drive the first roller to rotate, and one end of the film is continuously pulled, and gradually wound from the sixth roller to the first roller. In this process, the film passing through the upper side of the lifting box will complete the single-sided coating.

[0016] 2. The present invention provides a continuous vacuum coating equipment with a heating device. When it is necessary to coat the other side, the lifting box is first moved down to the bottom, the blocking plate blocks the opening of the lifting box, the first electric telescopic rod is started, the sliding plate is pushed to slide in the gas pipe, and the gas in the gas pipe is transported to multiple groups of connecting pipes through the annular pipe. The increased air pressure in the connecting pipe pushes the push rod and the plug block to slide, and the plug block gradually fits the plug-in slot. At this time, the driving motor rotates in the opposite direction, driving the second gear and the device disk to reverse. During the reversal of the device disk, when the plug block is plugged into the plug-in slot, the limit is completed, and the rotating frame is driven to rotate together until the rotating frame rotates to the other side position, such as Fig.11 As shown, during this process, the third gear is still driven by the first transmission belt to rotate, and the third gear continuously rotates to complete the meshing during the process of fitting with the fifth gear. After that, the sixth gear meshes with the seventh gear during the rotation of the sixth gear, thereby driving the sixth roller to rotate. At the same time, a device capable of limiting the position of the rotating frame is provided on the limit plate. After the fixation is completed, the first electric telescopic rod is retracted, the gas in the connecting pipe is extracted, the plug-in block releases the plug-in limit with the plug-in slot, and the connecting frame no longer rotates.

[0017] 3. The present invention provides a continuous vacuum coating equipment with a heating device. The second electric telescopic rod is started and pushed out to push the connecting rod into the limiting groove. The fifth roller no longer blocks the opening of the sleeve box. At the same time, the film changes due to the positions of the fourth roller and the sixth roller. At this time, the path of the film is shown in Figure 10. At this time, the film is mainly wound on the first roller after completing single-sided coating. One side of the film is now in contact with the fourth roller and no longer in contact with the fifth roller. The surface originally in contact with the fifth roller is now in a position close to the opening of the sleeve box. The driving motor rotates in the opposite direction to move the first roller. The film on one roller is rewound onto the sixth roller, and the steam enters the fixed box through the connecting pipe and escapes through the opening of the sleeve box, so that the other side of the film can be coated. At this time, the film is transported from the first roller to the sixth roller. During the transportation process, the outer wall of the film is directly rolled up by the sixth roller after being coated, and there will be no contact and friction with other rollers. The device can flexibly switch the coating of different surfaces of the film without frequent disassembly of the film, which greatly improves the efficiency of coating. The switching process is simple and efficient. It only needs to be disassembled once after coating is completed, which is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coating mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the switching mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the local structure of the gas transmission component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified image of area A;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the local structure of the connecting piece of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of area B;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the control part of the present invention;

[0027] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the switching state structure of the present invention;

[0028] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the driving member of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Enlarged view of area C.

[0030] In the figure: 1-body; 2-heating box; 3-first roller; 4-second roller; 5-third roller; 6-fourth roller; 7-fifth roller; 8-sixth roller; 9-switching mechanism; 10-rotating frame; 11-control member; 12-adjusting member; 13-fixing box; 14-socket box; 15-lifting box; 16-driving motor; 17-first gear; 18-device plate; 19-second gear; 20-fixing column; 21-connecting member; 22-third gear; 23-first transmission belt; 24-third gear Four gears; 25-second transmission belt; 26-driving member; 27-fifth gear; 28-sixth gear; 29-seventh gear; 30-plug block; 31-plug slot; 32-connecting pipe; 33-pushing rod; 34-gas delivery member; 35-gas delivery pipe; 36-annular pipe; 37-first electric telescopic rod; 38-sliding plate; 39-second electric telescopic rod; 40-reset spring; 41-connecting rod; 42-limiting slot; 43-blocking plate; 44-connecting pipe; 45-limiting plate; 46-coating mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 The present invention provides a technical solution: a continuous vacuum coating device with a heating device, comprising a body 1, a switching mechanism 9 and a coating mechanism 46, wherein a heating box 2 is fixedly connected inside the body 1, a first roller 3, a second roller 4 and a third roller 5 are rotatably connected inside the body 1, a fourth roller 6, a fifth roller 7 and a sixth roller 8 are arranged inside the body 1, the switching mechanism 9 comprises a rotating frame 10 rotatably connected to the sixth roller 8, a control member 11 for controlling the rotation state of the rotating frame 10 is arranged on the body 1, and a control member 11 for synchronously adjusting the position state of the fourth roller 6 and the fifth roller 7 when the control member 11 is running is arranged on the body 1. The switching mechanism 9 is used to adjust the position of the sixth roller 8 through the control member 11, and adjust the positions of the fourth roller 6 and the fifth roller 7 at the same time, so as to change the conveying direction of the film and the fitting surface between the fourth roller 6 and the fifth roller 7. The coating mechanism 46 includes a fixed box 13 fixedly installed in the machine body 1, and the outer wall of the fixed box 13 is slidably connected with a sleeve box 14, and the inner wall of the heating box 2 is slidably connected with a lifting box 15 capable of lifting and lowering operations. The coating mechanism 46 is used to control the opening and closing states of the sleeve box 14 and the lifting box 15, so as to control the switching for coating different surfaces.

[0033] The control member 11 includes a drive motor 16 fixedly mounted on the machine body 1, and the drive motor 16 is preferably of model Y80M1-2. The output end of the drive motor 16 is coaxially fixedly connected with a first gear 17. A device disk 18 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 10, and a second gear 19 meshing with the first gear 17 is coaxially fixedly connected to one side of the device disk 18. A fixed column 20 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 10, and the outer wall of the fixed column 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device disk 18. The device disk 18 is provided with a connecting member 21 for controlling the rotation state of the fixed column 20.

[0034] The switching mechanism 9 also includes a third gear 22 rotatably connected to the rotating frame 10, the third gear 22 is connected to a first transmission belt 23 connected to the pulley on the second gear 19 through a pulley transmission, a fourth gear 24 that can mesh with the third gear 22 is rotatably connected to the body 1, the fourth gear 24 is connected to a second transmission belt 25 that is connected to the pulley on the first roller 3 through a pulley transmission, and a driving member 26 is provided on the body 1 for driving the sixth roller 8 to rotate through the third gear 22 when the sixth roller 8 moves to the other side, the driving member 26 includes a fifth gear 27 rotatably connected to the body 1, the fifth gear 27 is coaxially fixedly connected to a sixth gear 28, the sixth gear 28 can mesh with the third gear 22, and one end of the sixth roller 8 is coaxially fixedly connected to a seventh gear 29 that can mesh with the fifth gear 27.

[0035] The connecting member 21 includes a plurality of plug blocks 30 installed in the device disk 18, the plug blocks 30 are slidably connected to the device disk 18, the outer wall of the fixed column 20 is evenly provided with a plurality of plug grooves 31 that can be plugged with the plug blocks 30, the second gear 19 and the device disk 18 are provided with a plurality of connecting pipes 32, a push rod 33 is slidably connected in the connecting pipe 32, one end of the push rod 33 is fixedly connected to the plug block 30, an air delivery member 34 for controlling the air pressure state in the connecting pipe 32 is provided on the body 1, and a limit plate 45 for limiting and fixing the rotating frame 10 is fixedly connected inside the body 1.

[0036] The gas delivery component 34 includes a gas delivery pipe 35 fixedly mounted on the body 1, one end of the gas delivery pipe 35 is connected to an annular pipe 36, one side of the annular pipe 36 is rotatably connected to the second gear 19, one end of the plurality of connecting pipes 32 are all connected to the annular pipe 36, a first electric telescopic rod 37 is fixedly connected to the body 1, and a sliding plate 38 slidably connected to the inner wall of the gas delivery pipe 35 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 37.

[0037] The adjusting member 12 includes a second electric telescopic rod 39 fixedly mounted on the body 1, a return spring 40 fixedly connected to the fixed box 13 is fixedly connected to the socket box 14, both ends of the fourth roller 6 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 41, both ends of the fifth roller 7 are rotatably connected to the connecting rods 41 on both sides, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 39 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 41, the fifth roller 7 can fit with the inner wall of the opening of the socket box 14, and both sides of the socket box 14 are provided with limit grooves 42 slidably connected to the connecting rod 41.

[0038] The coating mechanism 46 also includes a sealing plate 43 fixedly installed in the heating box 2, which can seal the opening of the lifting box 15. The side of the heating box 2 is connected to a connecting pipe 44, and one end of the connecting pipe 44 is connected to the fixed box 13.

[0039] In this embodiment, the film is wound on the sixth roller 8, and the middle part is along the attached Figure 2 The path shown in the figure is fitted and guided with the outer walls of the second roller 4, the third roller 5, the fourth roller 6 and the fifth roller 7 in sequence, and finally the top of the film is fixed to the surface of the first roller 3, and then the lifting box 15 is moved up to a position close to the third roller 5, and the interior is evacuated through the machine body 1, and the coating raw materials in the heating box 2 are heated and evaporated. The target material vapor rises to the position of the upper opening of the lifting box 15, and the coating operation can be performed on the lower side of the film. At this time, the rotating frame 10 is fitted and fixed with one side of the limiting plate 45, and the first The third gear 22 is meshed with the fourth gear 24. Starting the driving motor 16 can drive the first gear 17 to rotate, and the first gear 17 drives the second gear 19 and the device disk 18 to rotate, thereby driving the third gear 22 to rotate through the first transmission belt 23, and the third gear 22 drives the fourth gear 24 and the second transmission belt 25 to transmit, so that the first roller 3 rotates, and one end of the film can be continuously pulled, and gradually wound from the sixth roller 8 to the first roller 3. In this process, the film passing through the upper side of the lifting box 15 will complete single-sided coating.

[0040] It should be noted that: since the surface of the film that has just been coated has not yet been completely solidified, the coating is easy to fall off, and generally it needs to be left to stand or dried. At this time, if the surface is directly fitted with the roller during the transportation process, it will cause wear to the coating. Therefore, through the setting of the first roller 3, the second roller 4, the third roller 5, the fourth roller 6, the fifth roller 7 and the sixth roller 8, it is ensured that when the film is coated, the coated surface is always on the side away from the roller, which will not cause wear of the coating during the transportation and guiding process.

[0041] During this process, the first electric telescopic rod 37 and the second electric telescopic rod 39 are both in a retracted state, and there is a certain gap between the fourth roller 6 and the fifth roller 7, which ensures that the non-coated side of the film is only in contact with the outer wall of the fifth roller 7 at this time. At the same time, the pulling of the second electric telescopic rod 39 makes the fifth roller 7 in contact with the opening of the sleeve box 14, thereby blocking the opening of the sleeve box 14 to prevent a large amount of target material vapor from overflowing, so that only the opening position of the lifting box 15 can be used for coating operations.

[0042] When the other side needs to be coated, the lifting box 15 is first moved down to the bottom, the blocking plate 43 blocks the opening of the lifting box 15, and the first electric telescopic rod 37 is started to push the sliding plate 38 to slide in the gas pipe 35, and the gas in the gas pipe 35 is transported to the multiple groups of connecting pipes 32 through the annular pipe 36. The increased air pressure in the connecting pipe 32 pushes the push rod 33 and the plug block 30 to slide, and the plug block 30 gradually fits the plug slot 31. At this time, the driving motor 16 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the second gear 19 and the device disk 18 to reverse. During the reversal of the device disk 18, when the plug block 30 is plugged into the plug slot 31, the limit can be completed, and the rotating frame 10 can be driven to rotate together until the rotating frame 10 rotates to the other side position, such as Fig.11 As shown, during this process, the third gear 22 is still driven by the first transmission belt 23 to rotate. The third gear 22 continuously rotates to complete the meshing process with the fifth gear 27. The tooth size of the fifth gear 27 is larger than the tooth size of the sixth gear 28, which ensures that the fifth gear 27 and the third gear 22 are preferentially meshed. After that, the sixth gear 28 meshes with the seventh gear 29 during its rotation, which can drive the sixth roller 8 to rotate. At the same time, a device capable of limiting the position of the rotating frame 10 is provided on the limit plate 45. After the fixation is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 37 is retracted, the gas in the connecting pipe 32 is extracted, the plug block 30 releases the plug-in limit with the plug-in slot 31, and the connecting frame no longer rotates.

[0043] At the same time, the second electric telescopic rod 39 starts to push out, pushing the connecting rod 41 into the limiting groove 42, and the fifth roller 7 no longer blocks the opening of the sleeve box 14. At the same time, the film changes due to the position of the fourth roller 6 and the sixth roller 8. At this time, the path of the film is as follows Fig.10 As shown in the figure, after the single-sided coating is completed, the film is mainly wound on the first roller 3. One side of the film is now in contact with the fourth roller 6 and no longer in contact with the fifth roller 7. The surface that was originally in contact with the fifth roller 7 is now in a position close to the opening of the sleeve box 14. The driving motor 16 rotates in the opposite direction. At this time, the third gear 22 is no longer meshed with the fourth gear 24. The first roller 3 is no longer used as a driving wheel, but the sixth roller 8 is used as a driving wheel to rotate and rewind, and the film on the first roller 3 is rewound onto the sixth roller 8. At this time, steam is no longer emitted from the upper side of the lifting box 15. The steam enters the fixed box 13 through the connecting pipe 44 and is released through the opening of the sleeve box 14, so that the other side of the film can be coated. At this time, the film is transported from the first roller 3 to the sixth roller 8. During the transportation process, the outer wall of the film is directly rolled up by the sixth roller 8 after being coated, and will not be in contact with or rubbed against other rollers.

[0044] The device can flexibly switch the coating on different surfaces of the film without frequently disassembling the film, which greatly improves the efficiency of coating. The switching process is simple and efficient. After the coating is completed, it only needs to be disassembled once, which is convenient to use.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A continuous vacuum coating device with a heating device, characterized in that: include: A machine body (1), wherein a heating box (2) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1), a first roller (3), a second roller (4) and a third roller (5) are rotatably connected to the inside of the machine body (1), and a fourth roller (6), a fifth roller (7) and a sixth roller (8) are arranged in the machine body (1); and further comprising: a switching mechanism (9), wherein the switching mechanism (9) comprises a rotating frame (10) rotatably connected to the sixth roller (8), a control member (11) for controlling the rotation state of the rotating frame (10) is arranged on the machine body (1), and an adjusting member (12) for synchronously adjusting the position states of the fourth roller (6) and the fifth roller (7) when the control member (11) is in operation, and the switching mechanism (9) ) is used to adjust the position of the sixth roller (8) through the control member (11), and simultaneously adjust the positions of the fourth roller (6) and the fifth roller (7), thereby changing the conveying direction of the film and the contact surface between the fourth roller (6) and the fifth roller (7); a coating mechanism (46), the coating mechanism (46) comprising a fixed box (13) fixedly installed in the machine body (1), the outer wall of the fixed box (13) being slidably connected to a sleeve box (14), the inner wall of the heating box (2) being slidably connected to a lifting box (15) capable of lifting and lowering operations, the coating mechanism (46) being used to control the opening and closing states of the sleeve box (14) and the lifting box (15), thereby controlling the switching of different film positions. The control member (11) comprises a driving motor (16) fixedly mounted on the machine body (1), the output end of the driving motor (16) being coaxially fixedly connected to a first gear (17), the rotating frame (10) being rotatably connected to a device disk (18), one side of the device disk (18) being coaxially fixedly connected to a second gear (19) meshing with the first gear (17), the rotating frame (10) being fixedly connected to a fixing column (20), the outer wall of the fixing column (20) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the device disk (18), the device disk (18) being provided with a connecting member (21) for controlling the rotation state of the fixing column (20), and the switching mechanism (9) further comprising a connecting member (21) connected to the rotating frame (10). a third gear (22) rotatably connected, the third gear (22) being connected to a first transmission belt (23) rotatably connected to a pulley on the second gear (19) via a pulley transmission; a fourth gear (24) rotatably connected to the machine body (1) and capable of meshing with the third gear (22); the fourth gear (24) being connected to a second transmission belt (25) rotatably connected to a pulley on the first roller (3) via a pulley transmission; a driving member (26) for driving the sixth roller (8) to rotate via the third gear (22) when the sixth roller (8) moves to the other side is provided on the machine body (1); the driving member (26) comprises a fifth gear (27) rotatably connected to the machine body (1);The fifth gear (27) is coaxially fixedly connected to a sixth gear (28), the sixth gear (28) being capable of meshing with the third gear (22); one end of the sixth roller (8) is coaxially fixedly connected to a seventh gear (29) capable of meshing with the fifth gear (27); the connecting member (21) comprises a plurality of groups of plug blocks (30) mounted in the device disk (18), the plug blocks (30) being slidably connected to the device disk (18); the outer wall of the fixed column (20) is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of plug grooves (31) capable of being plugged into the plug blocks (30); the second gear (19) and the device disk (18) are provided with a plurality of groups of connecting pipes (32), the connecting pipes (32) being slidably connected with a push rod ( 33), one end of the push rod (33) is fixedly connected to the plug block (30), the body (1) is provided with a gas delivery component (34) for controlling the gas pressure state in the connecting pipe (32), the gas delivery component (34) comprises a gas delivery pipe (35) fixedly mounted on the body (1), one end of the gas delivery pipe (35) is connected to an annular pipe (36), one side of the annular pipe (36) is rotatably connected to the second gear (19), one end of a plurality of groups of connecting pipes (32) are connected to the annular pipe (36), the body (1) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (37), the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (37) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (36) slidably connected to the inner wall of the gas delivery pipe (35) 38), the adjusting member (12) comprises a second electric telescopic rod (39) fixedly mounted on the body (1), a return spring (40) fixedly connected to the fixed box (13) is fixedly connected to the sleeve box (14), both ends of the fourth roller (6) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (41), both ends of the fifth roller (7) are rotatably connected to the connecting rods (41) on both sides, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (39) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (41), the fifth roller (7) can fit with the inner wall of the opening of the sleeve box (14), both sides of the sleeve box (14) are provided with limit grooves (42) slidably connected to the connecting rod (41), and the coating mechanism (46) also comprises The heating box (2) includes a blocking plate (43) fixedly installed in the heating box (2), and the blocking plate (43) can block the opening of the lifting box (15). When the other side needs to be coated, the lifting box (15) is first moved down to the bottom, and the blocking plate (43) blocks the opening of the lifting box (15). The first electric telescopic rod (37) is started to push the sliding plate (38) to slide in the gas pipe (35), and the gas in the gas pipe (35) is transported to the multiple groups of connecting pipes (32) through the annular pipe (36). The increase in air pressure in the connecting pipe (32) pushes the push rod (33) and the plug block (30) to slide, and the plug block (30) gradually fits the plug slot (31).At this time, the driving motor (16) rotates in the reverse direction, driving the second gear (19) and the device disk (18) to rotate in the reverse direction. During the reverse rotation of the device disk (18), when the plug block (30) is plugged into the plug slot (31), the limit is completed, driving the rotating frame (10) to rotate together until the rotating frame (10) rotates to the other side.

2. The continuous vacuum coating equipment with a heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (44) is connected to the side of the heating box (2), and one end of the connecting pipe (44) is connected to the fixed box (13).

3. The continuous vacuum coating equipment with a heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (45) for limiting and fixing the rotating frame (10) is fixedly connected inside the machine body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Aluminum plating device

    CN112030132A

  • Continuous vacuum coating production line for optical thin film component and method

    CN113061870A

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