Assembled adjustable pre-buried bolt positioning method

Abstract

The application relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a positioning method for a prefabricated adjustable embedded bolt, which comprises the following steps: manufacturing an auxiliary positioning device; connecting four connecting pipes into a frame through a four-way pipe joint; selecting a corresponding number of vacuum chain type positioning clamps and pipe clamps according to the number of embedded bolts, and fixing the vacuum chain type positioning clamps on the connecting pipes through the pipe clamps; fixing the embedded bolts in the vacuum chain type positioning clamps, and adjusting the size of the frame and the position of the pipe clamps according to the design position of the embedded bolts during the fixing process; moving the adjusted auxiliary positioning device to a position to be poured, and aligning according to the design elevation of the embedded bolts; pouring the position to be poured using slurry, and completing the embedding process of the embedded bolts. The positioning method can guarantee the position accuracy of the embedded bolts, and can meet the installation requirements of bolts with different specifications, different sizes and different positions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a prefabricated adjustable pre-embedded bolt positioning method. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the traditional pre-embedding process for steel structure foundation bolts generally includes: binding the foundation reinforcement, inserting the column reinforcement, welding or partially fixing each pre-embedded bolt, and pouring concrete to embed the bolts in the foundation. This traditional method of fixing bolts individually is slow, affecting concrete pouring time. Furthermore, after concrete pouring, the pre-embedded bolts often shift significantly, requiring corrective measures, which incurs considerable time and labor costs, leading to project delays and increased construction costs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide an assembly-type adjustable pre-embedded bolt positioning method.

[0004] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for positioning pre-embedded bolts in an assembly configuration, comprising:

[0005] The auxiliary positioning device includes: a connecting pipe for forming the frame, a four-way pipe joint for vertical connection between the connecting pipes, a vacuum chain positioning clamp for locking the pre-embedded bolts, and a pipe clamp for fixing the vacuum chain positioning clamp to the connecting pipe.

[0006] Four connecting pipes, arranged in a crisscross pattern, are connected to form a frame using a four-way pipe joint. The appropriate number of vacuum chain positioning clamps and pipe clamps are selected according to the number of pre-embedded bolts, and the vacuum chain positioning clamps are fixed to the connecting pipes using the pipe clamps.

[0007] The pre-embedded bolts are fixed in the vacuum chain positioning clamps, and the size of the frame and the position of the pipe clamps on the connecting pipes are adjusted according to the design position of the pre-embedded bolts during the fixing process.

[0008] Move the adjusted auxiliary positioning device to the position of the foundation to be poured, and align it according to the design elevation of the pre-embedded bolts;

[0009] The grout is used to pour the foundation to be poured and the pre-embedded bolts are then installed.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: First, by improving the construction method, the equipment can be reused repeatedly, reducing project costs, improving construction efficiency and economic benefits, and shortening the construction period; Second, it can be assembled and adjusted according to the specific situation of the pre-embedded bolts, such as the number, diameter, quantity and position of the bolts, so that the frame as a whole can move accurately back and forth and left and right, and has reliable fixing measures to ensure the accuracy of the position of the pre-embedded bolts, which can meet the installation requirements of bolts of different specifications, sizes and positions.

[0011] Optionally, the connecting pipe is made of galvanized square tubing, and is divided into a first connecting pipe located on the upper side and a second connecting pipe located on the lower side. The first connecting pipe has a connecting elongated hole along the axial direction and penetrating the top and bottom sides. The second connecting pipe has a connecting groove on its top surface, and toothed slots are provided on two sides of the connecting groove near the bottom of the groove. A through hole is opened on the top surface of the four-way pipe joint. The first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are vertically connected through the four-way pipe joint. A knob-type spring pin is inserted into the through hole of the four-way pipe joint, the connecting elongated hole of the first connecting pipe, and the connecting groove of the second connecting pipe. The pins on both sides of the bottom of the knob-type spring pin are engaged with the toothed slots.

[0012] Optionally, a scale is provided on the top surface of the connecting pipe along the axial direction.

[0013] Optionally, the pipe clamp includes a clamp body with a rectangular cross-section, and one side of the clamp body is open. Connecting ear plates are provided opposite to each other at the opening of the clamp body, and fastening bolts are passed through the connecting ear plates.

[0014] Optionally, the vacuum chain positioning clamp includes a connecting rivet and an upper and lower locking finger with a symmetrical structure. The upper locking finger includes two first extension chains with one end hinged to the pipe clamp and arranged in parallel. A locking block is hinged between the other ends of the two first extension chains. It also includes two second extension chains with one end hinged to the locking block and arranged in parallel. A locking block is hinged between the other ends of the two second extension chains. The connecting rivet is rotatably connected to the locking block in the lower locking finger and threadedly connected to the locking block in the upper locking finger. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and form part of this application, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an auxiliary positioning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front view of an auxiliary positioning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a toothed slot provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a pipe clamp and a vacuum chain positioning clamp provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a main view structural diagram of a pipe clamp and a vacuum chain positioning clamp provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 A side view of a pipe clamp and a vacuum chain positioning clamp provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a knob-type spring pin provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] The components include: 1. Connecting pipe; 2. Four-way pipe joint; 3. Vacuum chain positioning clamp; 4. Pipe clamp; 5. Connecting elongated hole; 6. Connecting groove; 7. Toothed groove; 8. Knob-type spring pin; 9. Pin; 10. Scale; 11. Hoop body; 12. Fastening bolt; 13. Connecting rivet; 14. First extension chain; 15. Locking block; 16. Second extension chain; 17. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. Here, the illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this invention are used to explain the invention, but are not intended to limit the invention.

[0025] See Figures 1-7 The present invention provides a method for positioning an adjustable pre-embedded bolt in assembly, comprising:

[0026] An auxiliary positioning device is fabricated, comprising: a connecting pipe 1 for forming the frame; a four-way pipe joint 2 for vertically connecting the connecting pipes 1 to each other; a vacuum chain positioning clamp 3 for locking the pre-embedded bolts; and a pipe clamp 4 for fixing the vacuum chain positioning clamp 3 to the connecting pipe 1.

[0027] Four connecting pipes 1, which are placed horizontally and vertically in a staggered manner, are connected to form a frame through four-way pipe joints 2. According to the number of pre-embedded bolts, select the corresponding number of vacuum chain positioning clamps 3 and pipe clamps 4, and fix the vacuum chain positioning clamps 3 to the connecting pipes 1 through the pipe clamps 4.

[0028] The pre-embedded bolts are fixed in the vacuum chain positioning clamp 3, and the size of the frame and the position of the pipe clamp 4 on the connecting pipe 1 are adjusted according to the design position of the pre-embedded bolts during the fixing process.

[0029] Move the adjusted auxiliary positioning device to the position of the foundation to be poured, and align it according to the design elevation of the pre-embedded bolts;

[0030] The grout is used to pour the foundation to be poured and the pre-embedded bolts are then installed.

[0031] In practice, the connecting pipe 1 is made of galvanized square tubing, which is lightweight and corrosion-resistant. It consists of a first connecting pipe located on the upper side and a second connecting pipe located on the lower side. The first connecting pipe has an axially extending connecting hole 5 that penetrates the top and bottom sides. The second connecting pipe has a connecting groove 6 on its top surface, and toothed slots 7 are provided on two sides of the connecting groove 6 near the bottom. The top surface of the four-way pipe connector 2 has a through hole. The first and second connecting pipes are vertically connected through the four-way pipe connector 2. A knob-type spring pin 8 is inserted into the through hole of the four-way pipe connector 2, the connecting hole 5 of the first connecting pipe, and the connecting groove 6 of the second connecting pipe. The pins 9 on both sides of the bottom of the knob-type spring pin 8 engage with the toothed slots 7.

[0032] During the actual pouring, fine aggregate concrete can be used for the first grouting until it reaches 200mm below the design elevation. After the first grouting has initially set, the auxiliary positioning device can be removed, and a second grouting can be performed until the design elevation is reached. The two-stage pouring method provides the stability of the pre-embedded structure.

[0033] During implementation, a scale 10 is provided on the top surface of the connecting pipe 1 along the axial direction to facilitate adjustment of the frame size according to the design position of the pre-embedded bolts.

[0034] In practice, the pipe clamp 4 includes a clamp body 11 with a rectangular cross-section, and one side of the clamp body 11 is open. Connecting ear plates are provided opposite to the opening of the clamp body 11, and fastening bolts 12 are passed through the connecting ear plates.

[0035] In implementation, the vacuum chain positioning clamp 3 includes a connecting rivet 13 and an upper clamping finger and a lower clamping finger with a symmetrical structure. The upper clamping finger includes two first extension chains 14 with one end hinged to the pipe clamp 4 and arranged in parallel. A locking block 15 is hinged between the other ends of the two first extension chains 14. It also includes two second extension chains 16 with one end hinged to the locking block 15 and arranged in parallel. A locking block 17 is hinged between the other ends of the two second extension chains 16. The connecting rivet 13 is rotatably connected to the locking block 17 in the lower clamping finger and threadedly connected to the locking block 17 in the upper clamping finger.

[0036] The solution provided by this invention firstly improves the construction method, allowing the equipment to be reused repeatedly, reducing project costs, increasing construction efficiency and economic benefits, and shortening the construction period; secondly, it can be assembled and adjusted according to the specific situation of the pre-embedded bolts, such as the number, diameter, quantity and position of the bolts, so that the frame as a whole can move accurately back and forth and left and right, and has reliable fixing measures to ensure the accuracy of the position of the pre-embedded bolts, which can meet the installation requirements of bolts of different specifications, sizes and positions.

[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method of assembling an adjustable embedded bolt positioning, characterized by, The application relates to an auxiliary positioning device for embedded bolts. The four connecting pipes are connected into a frame through the four-way pipe joint, the corresponding number of vacuum chain type positioning clamps and pipe clamps are selected according to the number of the embedded bolts, and the vacuum chain type positioning clamps are fixed on the connecting pipes through the pipe clamps. The embedded bolts are fixed in the vacuum chain type positioning clamps, and the size of the frame and the position of the pipe clamps on the connecting pipes are adjusted according to the design position of the embedded bolts during the fixing process. The adjusted auxiliary positioning device is moved to the foundation pouring position, and is aligned according to the design elevation of the embedded bolts. The pouring of the foundation to be poured is carried out by using slurry, and the embedding process of the embedded bolts is completed. The connecting pipe is a galvanized square pipe and is divided into a first connecting pipe located on the upper side and a second connecting pipe located on the lower side; the first connecting pipe is provided with a connecting long hole penetrating through the top and bottom surfaces in the axial direction, the second connecting pipe is provided with a connecting groove on the top surface, and the two side surfaces of the connecting groove are provided with tooth type clamping grooves close to the groove bottom; the four-way pipe joint is provided with a through hole on the top surface, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are vertically connected through the four-way pipe joint, and the through hole of the four-way pipe joint, the connecting long hole of the first connecting pipe and the connecting groove of the second connecting pipe are provided with a rotary knob type spring bolt, and the two pin nails on the bottom sides of the rotary knob type spring bolt are clamped with the tooth type clamping grooves. The pipe clamp comprises a clamp body with a rectangular cross section, and one side of the clamp body is open; the clamp body is provided with connecting ear plates opposite to each other at the opening; and a fastening bolt is arranged between the connecting ear plates. The vacuum chain type positioning clamp comprises connecting rivets, and symmetrically-structured upper clamping fingers and lower clamping fingers; the upper clamping fingers comprise two first extension chains hingedly connected between the other ends of the two first extension chains and parallelly arranged with the pipe clamp; the other ends of the two second extension chains are hingedly connected with a locking block; the connecting rivets are rotationally connected with the locking block in the lower clamping finger and threadedly connected with the locking block in the upper clamping finger. The top surface of the connecting pipe is provided with a scale along the axial direction.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, ​

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