Feed production, processing and drying equipment

The feed production and drying equipment addresses poor drying efficiency by implementing a cyclic drying system with spiral blades and solar energy conversion, enhancing efficiency and reducing drying time while promoting energy conservation.

CN118856857BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10ANHUI XILEJIA BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411340655.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feed drying equipment suffers from poor drying efficiency due to short residence time of feed in the drying box during circulating drying, leading to increased drying time.

Method used

A feed production, processing, and drying equipment design featuring a conveying box with spiral blades, rotating shafts, and solar cells for energy conversion, along with a cleaning component to prevent dust accumulation, allowing cyclic drying and extended feed residence time.

Benefits of technology

Enhances drying efficiency by increasing feed residence time in the drying box, reduces drying time, and incorporates solar energy for energy conservation while maintaining equipment efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a feed production, processing and drying equipment, which relates to the technical field of feed production. The technical scheme is as follows: it comprises: a bottom plate, two shells are fixedly embedded on the top of the bottom plate, drying boxes are fixedly embedded on the two shells, and feeding pipes are fixedly embedded on the bottoms of the two drying boxes; a conveying box is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate and located inside the two drying boxes, a rotating shaft 1 is embedded on the conveying box, a spiral blade 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 1, the spiral blade 1 is located inside the conveying box, and material shells are provided on both sides of the conveying box. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: during cyclic drying, the two rotating shafts 2 will drive the two spiral blades 2 to rotate, so that a force for conveying the feed upward can be exerted, so that the speed at which the feed flows downward and slides can be reduced, thereby increasing the time the feed stays in the drying box, thereby increasing the drying effect during drying, thereby reducing the time consumed for drying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed production, and in particular to feed production, processing and drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Feed is a general term for food for animals raised by all people. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. In the production and processing of feed, semi-finished feed needs to be dried, so drying equipment is needed;

[0003] In order to improve the drying quality, the feed is dried in a circulating drying mode. Circulating drying is to make the feed circulate in the drying box. However, the existing drying equipment finds that the feed stays in the drying box for a short time during circulating drying. The feed will flow through the drying box quickly, which leads to poor drying effect and increased drying time. Therefore, it needs to be improved.

[0004] For this reason, it is necessary to invent a feed production, processing and drying equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a feed production, processing and drying equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a feed production, processing and drying equipment, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate, two shells are fixedly embedded on the top of the bottom plate, drying boxes are fixedly embedded on the two shells, and feeding pipes are fixedly embedded on the bottoms of the two drying boxes;

[0008] A conveying box is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate and located inside the two drying boxes. A rotating shaft is embedded on the conveying box. A spiral blade is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft. The spiral blade is located inside the conveying box. Material shells are provided on both sides of the conveying box. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the two material shells and the conveying box. Vertical plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two material shells. The tops of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate.

[0009] There are two return pipes, which are fixedly embedded on both sides of the conveying box respectively, and the ends of the two return pipes are fixedly embedded on the tops of the two drying boxes respectively. The two drying boxes are fixedly connected with support rods inside, and the tops of the two drying boxes are embedded with rotating shafts 2, and the bottom ends of the two rotating shafts 2 are respectively connected to the two support rods. The two rotating shafts 2 are set to be hollow, and multiple breathable nets are fixedly embedded on the two rotating shafts 2;

[0010] Spiral blades 2 are provided in two numbers, the two spiral blades 2 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts 2 and respectively located inside the two drying boxes, the front side of the conveying box is fixedly connected to a heat pump, the two hot air outlets of the heat pump are both fixedly connected to a pipe 1, the ends of the two pipes 1 are respectively fixedly embedded in one side of the two shells, the other side of the two shells are both fixedly embedded with pipes 2, the ends of the two pipes 2 are respectively embedded in the top ends of the two rotating shafts 2 and connected thereto through sealed bearings;

[0011] There are two U-shaped frames, which are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two drying boxes, and the two U-shaped frames are embedded with worms. The two rotating shafts are both fixedly sleeved with worm wheels, and the two worm wheels are respectively meshed with the two worms;

[0012] There are two brackets, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and solar cells are fixedly connected to the two brackets, and the solar cells are located at the rear side of the conveying box;

[0013] A driving assembly, used for driving the first rotating shaft and the two second rotating shafts to rotate;

[0014] A cleaning component is used to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the solar cell.

[0015] Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the two material shells, a switch valve is provided on the two discharge pipes, the two pipes 1 pass through the bottom plate and are fixedly connected thereto, the two pipes 1 respectively pass through the two vertical plates and are fixedly connected thereto, and the two pipes 2 respectively pass through the two U-shaped frames and are fixedly connected thereto.

[0016] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, wherein a support block is fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the shells, and a reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the motor output shaft, and the reciprocating screw passes through the base plate and the support block, and a sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw and the rotating shaft, and a chain is sleeved on the outside of the two sprockets, and the two sprockets are driven and connected by a chain, and the reciprocating screw is connected to the base plate and the support block by a bearing.

[0017] Preferably, the reciprocating screw is provided with a bevel gear 1 on the outside of the fixed sleeve, and a bevel gear 2 meshingly connected to the bevel gear 1 is provided on the front side of the bevel gear 1, and the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the worm gears, and sprocket 2 is provided on the outside of the two worm gears, and a chain 2 is provided on the outside of the two sprockets, and the two sprockets are driven and connected by the chain 2, and the chain 2 is located on the front side of the bevel gear 2.

[0018] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveying box, the rear side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a bellows, the rear side of the bellows is fixedly connected to an air duct, a plurality of through holes are provided on the air duct, a pipe three is fixedly connected between the air duct and the bellows, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveying box, a rotating shaft three is embedded in the top of the bellows, the rotating shaft three passes through the fixing rod, a fan blade is provided on the external fixed sleeve at the bottom end of the rotating shaft three, and the fan blade is located inside the bellows, two through grooves are provided on the top of the bellows, a sprocket three is fixedly provided on the outside of the rotating shaft three and the reciprocating screw, two sprocket threes are provided with a chain three on the external sleeves, the two sprocket threes are driven and connected by the chain three, and the rotating shaft three is connected to the bellows and the fixing rod by a bearing.

[0019] Preferably, the tops of the two material shells are fixedly connected to a box body one, the rear sides of the two box bodies one are opened with through grooves, the interiors of the two box bodies one are slidably provided with pistons one, the interiors of the two through grooves are slidably provided with push rods, the front ends of the two push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two pistons one, the rear sides of the two material shells are slidably embedded with baffles, the two baffles are respectively in sliding contact with the bottom ends of the two discharge pipes, the rear sides of the two baffles are fixedly connected to a movable plate, the rear ends of the two push rods are fixedly connected to the movable plate, the rear sides of the two material shells are fixedly connected to guide rods, the two guide rods penetrate the movable plate and are slidably connected to it.

[0020] Preferably, a box body 2 is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate, the box body 2 is located on one side of the reciprocating screw, the top of the box body 2 is set to be open, a piston 2 is slidably provided inside the box body 2, a sliding seat is provided on the outside of the reciprocating screw, the sliding seat is connected to the reciprocating screw through a ball screw pair, a moving rod is fixedly connected between the sliding seat and the piston 2, a pipe 4 is fixedly connected between the two box bodies 1, a pipe 5 is fixedly connected between the pipe 4 and the box body 2, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the support block and the bottom plate, and the limiting rod passes through the sliding seat and is slidably connected to it.

[0021] Preferably, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.

[0022] Preferably, the first rotating shaft is connected to the conveying box through a sealed bearing, the second rotating shaft is connected to the drying box and the support rod through a sealed bearing, and the worm is connected to the U-shaped frame through a bearing.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0024] 1. The present invention designs two feeding pipes, so that the feed inside the two drying boxes will fall into the material shell, and then return to the two drying boxes again through the spiral blade 1, and then the feed flows and slides downward along the spiral blade 2, thereby realizing cyclic drying. During cyclic drying, the two rotating shafts 2 will drive the two spiral blades 2 to rotate, so that the feed can be conveyed upward, so that the speed of the feed flowing downward can be reduced, and the time the feed stays in the drying box can be increased, so that the drying effect can be increased during drying, thereby reducing the time consumed for drying;

[0025] 2. The present invention can convert solar energy into electrical energy for storage by designing solar cells, and then supply power to the electrical equipment of the entire device, which is in line with the concept of energy saving and environmental protection. A cleaning component is also designed, which can blow air to the surface of the solar cell during drying, thereby preventing dust from adhering to the surface of the solar cell, thereby preventing dust accumulation from causing low photoelectric conversion efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0027] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 The side view provided by the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 4 The present invention provides Figure 3 A in the enlarged view;

[0032] Figure 5 The side view provided by the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 6 A rear cross-sectional view provided by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 The present invention provides Figure 6 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0035] Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of the components provided by the present invention, including a rotating shaft 1, a spiral blade 1, a rotating shaft 2, and a spiral blade 2;

[0036] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of the components provided by the present invention, including the box body 1, the box body 2, the movable plate, and the pipeline 4;

[0037] Fig.10 A three-dimensional diagram of the solar cell, bracket, bellows and other components provided by the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 A rear perspective view provided by the present invention;

[0039] Fig.12 The present invention provides Fig.11 The enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0040] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, shell; 3, drying box; 4, feeding pipe; 5, conveying box; 6, rotating shaft 1; 7, spiral blade 1; 8, shell; 9, connecting pipe; 10, vertical plate; 11, return pipe; 12, support rod; 13, rotating shaft 2; 14, air permeable net; 15, spiral blade 2; 16, heat pump; 17, pipeline 1; 18, pipeline 2; 19, U-shaped frame; 20, worm; 21, worm gear; 22, bracket; 23, solar cell; 24, feeding pipe; 25, switch valve; 26, motor; 27, support block; 28, reciprocating screw; 29, sprocket 1 ; 30. Chain one; 31. Bevel gear one; 32. Bevel gear two; 33. Sprocket two; 34. Chain two; 35. Connecting block; 36. Bellows; 37. Air duct; 38. Pipe three; 39. Fixed rod; 40. Rotating shaft three; 41. Fan blades; 42. Sprocket three; 43. Chain three; 44. Box one; 45. Piston one; 46. Push rod; 47. Baffle; 48. Moving plate; 49. Guide rod; 50. Box two; 51. Piston two; 52. Sliding seat; 53. Moving rod; 54. Pipe four; 55. Pipe five; 56. Limit rod; 57. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0042] Refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig.12 The present invention provides a feed production, processing and drying equipment, comprising:

[0043] A bottom plate 1, two shells 2 are fixedly embedded on the top of the bottom plate 1, drying boxes 3 are fixedly embedded on the two shells 2, and a feeding pipe 4 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the two drying boxes 3;

[0044] A conveying box 5 is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate 1 and located inside the two drying boxes 3. A rotating shaft 6 is embedded on the conveying box 5. A spiral blade 7 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 6. The spiral blade 7 is located inside the conveying box 5. Material shells 8 are provided on both sides of the conveying box 5. A connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected between the two material shells 8 and the conveying box 5. Vertical plates 10 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two material shells 8. The tops of the two vertical plates 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1.

[0045] There are two return pipes 11, which are fixedly embedded on both sides of the conveying box 5, and the ends of the two return pipes 11 are fixedly embedded on the tops of the two drying boxes 3. The two drying boxes 3 are fixedly connected with support rods 12 inside, and the tops of the two drying boxes 3 are embedded with rotating shafts 13. The bottom ends of the two rotating shafts 13 are connected to the two support rods 12 respectively. The two rotating shafts 13 are set to be hollow, and multiple breathable nets 14 are fixedly embedded on the two rotating shafts 13;

[0046] Spiral blades 2 15 are provided in two numbers. The two spiral blades 2 15 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts 2 13 and are respectively located inside the two drying boxes 3. A heat pump 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the conveying box 5. The two hot air outlets of the heat pump 16 are both fixedly connected to a pipe 17. The ends of the two pipes 17 are respectively fixedly embedded in one side of the two shells 2. The other sides of the two shells 2 are both fixedly embedded with pipes 2 18. The ends of the two pipes 2 18 are respectively embedded in the tops of the two rotating shafts 2 13 and connected thereto through sealed bearings.

[0047] U-shaped frames 19 are provided in pairs, and the two U-shaped frames 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two drying boxes 3, and the two U-shaped frames 19 are both embedded with worms 20, and the two rotating shafts 13 are both externally fixedly sleeved with worm wheels 21, and the two worm wheels 21 are respectively meshed and connected with the two worms 20;

[0048] There are two brackets 22, both of which are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and solar cells 23 are fixedly connected to the two brackets 22, and the solar cells 23 are located at the rear side of the conveying box 5;

[0049] A driving assembly, which is used to drive the rotating shaft 1 6 and the two rotating shafts 2 13 to rotate;

[0050] A cleaning component, which is used to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the solar cell 23;

[0051] The bottom of the two material shells 8 are fixedly embedded with a discharge pipe 24, and the two discharge pipes 24 are provided with a switch valve 25. The two pipes 17 penetrate the bottom plate 1 and are fixedly connected thereto. The two pipes 17 penetrate the two vertical plates 10 and are fixedly connected thereto respectively. The two pipes 2 18 penetrate the two U-shaped frames 19 and are fixedly connected thereto respectively.

[0052] In this embodiment, the two rotating shafts 13 drive the two spiral blades 15 to rotate, so that the feed can be transported upward, which can reduce the speed of the feed flowing downward, thereby increasing the time the feed stays in the drying box 3;

[0053] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of transmission, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: the driving component includes a motor 26, the motor 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, a support block 27 is fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the shells 2, the output shaft of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 28, the reciprocating screw 28 passes through the base plate 1 and the support block 27, the reciprocating screw 28 and the rotating shaft 6 are fixedly sleeved with a sprocket 29 on the outside, the two sprockets 29 are sleeved with a chain 30 on the outside, the two sprockets 29 are driven and connected by the chain 30, and the reciprocating screw 28 and the base are connected to each other. The plate 1 and the support block 27 are connected by bearings, the reciprocating screw 28 is provided with a bevel gear 1 31 on the outside of the fixed sleeve, and the bevel gear 1 31 is provided with a bevel gear 2 32 meshing with the bevel gear 1 31 on the front side, and the bevel gear 2 32 is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the worms 20, and the two worms 20 are both provided with a sprocket 2 33 on the outside, and the two sprockets 2 33 are provided with a chain 2 34 on the outside, and the two sprockets 2 33 are driven and connected by the chain 2 34, and the chain 2 34 is located on the front side of the bevel gear 2 32. The design of the drive assembly can make the rotating shaft 1 6 and the two rotating shafts 2 13 rotate;

[0054] In order to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the solar cell 23, the device is implemented by the following technical solutions: the cleaning component includes a connecting block 35, the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveying box 5, the rear side of the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to a bellows 36, the rear side of the bellows 36 is fixedly connected to an air duct 37, the air duct 37 is provided with a plurality of through holes, a pipe 38 is fixedly connected between the air duct 37 and the bellows 36, a fixing rod 39 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveying box 5, a rotating shaft 3 40 is embedded on the top of the bellows 36, and a rotating shaft 40 is embedded on the top of the bellows 36. The shaft 3 40 penetrates the fixed rod 39, and the outer fixed sleeve at the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 40 is provided with a fan blade 41, and the fan blade 41 is located inside the bellows 36. The top of the bellows 36 has two through grooves, and the rotating shaft 3 40 and the reciprocating screw 28 are both fixedly sleeved with a sprocket 3 42 on the outside, and the two sprockets 3 42 are sleeved with a chain 3 43 on the outside, and the two sprockets 3 42 are driven and connected by the chain 3 43. The rotating shaft 3 40 is connected to the bellows 36 and the fixed rod 39 through a bearing, and the design of the cleaning component can prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the solar cell 23;

[0055] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of intermittent material discharge, the present device adopts the following technical scheme: the tops of the two material shells 8 are fixedly connected with a box body 44, the rear sides of the two box bodies 44 are provided with through grooves, the interiors of the two box bodies 44 are slidably provided with pistons 45, the interiors of the two through grooves are slidably provided with push rods 46, the front ends of the two push rods 46 are respectively fixedly connected with the two pistons 45, the rear sides of the two material shells 8 are slidably embedded with baffles 47, the two baffles 47 are respectively in sliding contact with the bottom ends of the two discharge pipes 4, the rear sides of the two baffles 47 are fixedly connected with a movable plate 48, the rear ends of the two push rods 46 are fixedly connected with the movable plate 48, the rear sides of the two material shells 8 are fixedly connected with guide rods 49, and the two guide rods 49 all penetrate the movable plate 48 and are slidably connected thereto, a box body 2 50 is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate 1, the box body 2 50 is located on one side of the reciprocating screw 28, the top of the box body 2 50 is set to be open, a piston 2 51 is slidably provided inside the box body 2 50, a sliding seat 52 is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 28, the sliding seat 52 is connected to the reciprocating screw 28 through a ball screw pair, a moving rod 53 is fixedly connected between the sliding seat 52 and the piston 2 51, a pipe 4 54 is fixedly connected between the two box bodies 1 44, a pipe 55 is fixedly connected between the pipe 4 54 and the box body 2 50, a limiting rod 56 is fixedly connected between the support block 27 and the bottom plate 1, and the limiting rod 56 penetrates the sliding seat 52 and is slidably connected thereto;

[0056] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of support, the device is implemented by the following technical solution: the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 57, and the support legs 57 can support the device;

[0057] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of reducing wear, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: the rotating shaft 1 6 is connected to the conveying box 5 through a sealed bearing, the rotating shaft 2 13 is connected to the drying box 3 and the support rod 12 through a sealed bearing, and the worm 20 is connected to the U-shaped frame 19 through a bearing. The sealed bearing connection can not only reduce wear but also prevent feed from entering the bearing.

[0058] The use process of the present invention is as follows: when it is necessary to dry the feed, add the semi-finished feed into the two material shells 8, and then the feed can enter the conveying box 5 through the two connecting pipes 9, and then control the motor 26 to work, the motor 26 drives the reciprocating screw 28 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 28 rotates to drive the chain 30 to rotate, the chain 30 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 7 can rotate, the spiral blade 7 rotates to transport the feed upward, and then enter the two drying boxes 3 through the two return pipes 11, and after entering the drying box 3, the feed will flow downward along the two spiral blades 15 and slide down;

[0059] The motor 26 controls the heat pump 16 to work while the motor 26 is working. Then, under the action of the two pipes 17, hot air can be inflated into the two shells 2. Since the two drying boxes 3 are made of heat-conducting materials, the two drying boxes 3 can absorb heat and the temperature rises. In this way, the feed can be dried in a partition-like manner when it flows and slides downward along the two spiral blades 15. When the feed flows downward and slides to the discharge pipe 4, it can fall into the material shell 8, and then enter the conveying box 5 again through the two connecting pipes 9. Then, the spiral blade 17 continues to convey the feed upward, so that the feed can return to the two drying boxes 3 through the return pipe 11 again, and then the feed flows and slides downward along the spiral blade 15, so that cyclic drying can be achieved.

[0060] The rotation of the reciprocating screw 28 can also make the bevel gear 1 31 rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 1 31 drives the bevel gear 2 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 2 32 drives the right worm 20 to rotate, and then under the action of the chain 2 34, the worm 20 on the left can also rotate, thereby realizing the simultaneous rotation of the two worms 20, and the rotation of the two worms 20 drives the two worm wheels 21 to rotate, so that the two rotating shafts 2 13 can be rotated, and the rotation of the two rotating shafts 2 13 drives the two spiral blades 2 15 to rotate, so that the feed can be conveyed upward, so that the speed of the feed flowing downward can be reduced, and the time the feed stays in the drying box 3 can be increased, so that the drying effect can be increased during drying, and the time consumed for drying can be reduced. Since the two pipes 2 18 are designed, the hot air in the two shells 2 will enter the two pipes 2 18 and blow on the feed through multiple air permeable nets 14, so that hot air direct blowing drying can be achieved;

[0061] The solar cell 23 is designed to convert solar energy into electrical energy for storage, and then supply power to the electrical equipment of the entire device, which is in line with the concept of energy conservation and environmental protection. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 28 can also rotate the chain 3 43, and the rotation of the chain 3 43 drives the rotation of the shaft 3 40, and the rotation of the shaft 3 40 drives the fan blade 41 to rotate. Then, under the action of the pipe 3 38, the air duct 37 and the through hole, the fan blade 41 rotates to blow air to the surface of the solar cell 23, thereby preventing dust from adhering to the surface of the solar cell 23, and further preventing dust accumulation from causing low photoelectric conversion efficiency;

[0062] The rotation of the reciprocating screw 28 can also make the sliding seat 52 move up and down continuously, so that the moving rod 53 and the piston 2 51 can be driven to move up and down continuously. Then, under the action of the pipe 55 and the pipe 4 54, the piston 2 51 can be moved up and down to fill the two boxes 44 with air and then suck the filled air back. In this way, the air in the box 2 50 and the two boxes 44 can flow back and forth in a cycle. The back and forth flow of air can make the two pistons 45 move forward and backward continuously, and then the two push rods 46 move forward and backward continuously. The forward and backward movement of the two push rods 46 can make the moving plate 48 and the two baffles 47 move forward and backward continuously, so that the two baffles 47 can block the feeding pipe 4 for a while and then not block it for a while, so that the feed can be discharged from the feeding pipe 4 for a while and then not discharged for a while, thereby realizing intermittent feeding, thereby increasing the retention time of the feed in the drying box 3, thereby ensuring the quality of drying.

[0063] When the feed is dried, the two switch valves 25 are opened, so that when the feed enters the feed shell 8 from the feed discharge pipe 4, it can be discharged through the two discharge pipes 24, and then the feed can be taken out.

[0064] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention by using the above technical solutions or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the present invention belongs to the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A feed production and processing drying equipment, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), two shells (2) are fixedly embedded on the top of the bottom plate (1), a drying box (3) is fixedly embedded on each of the two shells (2), and a feed pipe (4) is fixedly embedded on the bottom of each of the two drying boxes (3); A conveying box (5) is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate (1) and located inside the two drying boxes (3); a rotating shaft (6) is embedded on the conveying box (5); a spiral blade (7) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (6); the spiral blade (7) is located inside the conveying box (5); material shells (8) are provided on both sides of the conveying box (5); connecting pipes (9) are fixedly connected between the two material shells (8) and the conveying box (5); vertical plates (10) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two material shells (8); and the tops of the two vertical plates (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1); The return pipe (11) is provided in two pieces, the two return pipes (11) are respectively fixedly embedded in the two sides of the conveying box (5), the ends of the two return pipes (11) are respectively fixedly embedded in the tops of the two drying boxes (3), the two drying boxes (3) are both fixedly connected with support rods (12), the tops of the two drying boxes (3) are both embedded with rotating shafts (13), the bottom ends of the two rotating shafts (13) are respectively connected to the two support rods (12), the two rotating shafts (13) are both provided with hollow parts, and a plurality of air permeable nets (14) are fixedly embedded on the two rotating shafts (13); Spiral blades 2 (15), which are provided in two numbers, the two spiral blades 2 (15) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts 2 (13) and respectively located inside the two drying boxes (3), the front side of the conveying box (5) is fixedly connected to a heat pump (16), the two hot air outlets of the heat pump (16) are both fixedly connected to a pipe 1 (17), the ends of the two pipes 1 (17) are respectively fixedly embedded in one side of the two shells (2), the other sides of the two shells (2) are both fixedly embedded with pipes 2 (18), the ends of the two pipes 2 (18) are respectively embedded in the top ends of the two rotating shafts 2 (13) and connected thereto via sealed bearings; The U-shaped frames (19) are provided in two pieces, the two U-shaped frames (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two drying boxes (3), the two U-shaped frames (19) are each embedded with a worm (20), the two rotating shafts (13) are each externally fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel (21), and the two worm wheels (21) are respectively meshedly connected with the two worm wheels (20); A bracket (22), which is provided in two pieces, the two brackets (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the two brackets (22) are fixedly connected to solar cells (23), and the solar cells (23) are located at the rear side of the conveying box (5); A driving assembly, used for driving the first rotating shaft (6) and the two second rotating shafts (13) to rotate; A cleaning component is used to prevent dust from adhering to the surface of the solar cell (23).

2. A feed production, processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (24) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the two material shells (8), and a switch valve (25) is provided on the two discharge pipes (24). The two pipes (17) penetrate the bottom plate (1) and are fixedly connected thereto. The two pipes (17) penetrate the two vertical plates (10) and are fixedly connected thereto respectively. The two pipes (18) penetrate the two U-shaped frames (19) and are fixedly connected thereto respectively.

3. A feed production, processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (26), the motor (26) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), a support block (27) being fixedly connected to the rear side of one of the housings (2), a reciprocating screw (28) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (26), the reciprocating screw (28) penetrating the base plate (1) and the support block (27), a sprocket wheel (29) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw (28) and the rotating shaft (6), a chain wheel (30) being sleeved on the outside of the two sprocket wheels (29), the two sprocket wheels (29) being drive-connected via the chain wheel (30), and the reciprocating screw (28) being connected to the base plate (1) and the support block (27) via a bearing.

4. A feed production, processing and drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw (28) is provided with a bevel gear 1 (31) on the outside of the reciprocating screw (28), and a bevel gear 2 (32) meshingly connected to the bevel gear 1 (31) is provided on the front side of the bevel gear 1 (31), and the bevel gear 2 (32) is fixedly connected to the rear end of one of the worm gears (20), and a sprocket 2 (33) is provided on the outside of the two worm gears (20), and a chain 2 (34) is provided on the outside of the two sprockets 2 (33), and the two sprockets 2 (33) are connected by driving via the chain 2 (34), and the chain 2 (34) is located on the front side of the bevel gear 2 (32).

5. The feed production, processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a connecting block (35), the connecting block (35) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveying box (5), the connecting block (35) being fixedly connected to a bellows (36) on the rear side, the bellows (36) being fixedly connected to an air duct (37) on the rear side, the air duct (37) being provided with a plurality of through holes, a pipe three (38) being fixedly connected between the air duct (37) and the bellows (36), a fixing rod (39) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the conveying box (5), a rotating shaft three (40) being embedded in the top of the bellows (36), the rotating shaft three (40) passing through A fixing rod (39), a fan blade (41) is provided on the external fixing sleeve at the bottom end of the rotating shaft three (40), and the fan blade (41) is located inside the bellows (36). Two through grooves are provided on the top of the bellows (36). A sprocket three (42) is provided on the external fixing sleeves of the rotating shaft three (40) and the reciprocating screw (28). Chain three (43) is provided on the external sleeves of the two sprocket threes (42). The two sprocket threes (42) are connected to each other by driving through the chain three (43). The rotating shaft three (40) is connected to the bellows (36) and the fixing rod (39) by bearings.

6. A feed production, processing and drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tops of the two material shells (8) are fixedly connected to a box body (44), the rear sides of the two box bodies (44) are provided with through grooves, the interiors of the two box bodies (44) are slidably provided with pistons (45), the interiors of the two through grooves are slidably provided with push rods (46), the front ends of the two push rods (46) are respectively fixedly connected to the two pistons (45), the rear sides of the two material shells (8) are slidably embedded with baffles (47), the two baffles (47) are respectively in sliding contact with the bottom ends of the two discharge pipes (4), the rear sides of the two baffles (47) are fixedly connected to a movable plate (48), the rear ends of the two push rods (46) are fixedly connected to the movable plate (48), the rear sides of the two material shells (8) are fixedly connected to guide rods (49), the two guide rods (49) penetrate the movable plate (48) and are slidably connected to it.

7. A feed production, processing and drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second box body (50) is fixedly embedded on the bottom plate (1), the second box body (50) is located on one side of the reciprocating screw (28), the top of the second box body (50) is set to be open, a second piston (51) is slidably provided inside the second box body (50), a sliding seat (52) is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw (28), the sliding seat (52) and the reciprocating screw (28) are connected through a ball screw pair, a moving rod (53) is fixedly connected between the sliding seat (52) and the second piston (51), a pipe four (54) is fixedly connected between the two first boxes (44), a pipe five (55) is fixedly connected between the pipe four (54) and the second box body (50), and a limiting rod (56) is fixedly connected between the support block (27) and the bottom plate (1), and the limiting rod (56) passes through the sliding seat (52) and is slidably connected thereto.

8. The feed production, processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (57) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1).

9. The feed production, processing and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (6) is connected to the conveying box (5) via a sealed bearing, the second rotating shaft (13) is connected to the drying box (3) and the support rod (12) via a sealed bearing, and the worm (20) is connected to the U-shaped frame (19) via a bearing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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