A geological survey and mapping device

Abstract

The invention discloses a geological survey and mapping device, which relates to the technical field of geological prospecting, and comprises a fixing member; a supporting member, which is detachably arranged on the top of the fixing member; a mapping instrument, which is arranged on the top of the supporting member through an angle adjustment component, and the supporting member can adjust the position height arrangement of the mapping instrument; wherein the supporting member comprises a vertical sleeve arranged on the fixing member, the interior of the vertical sleeve is slidably connected with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, and both sides of the U-shaped plate are provided with extended tracks; two vertical shafts are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the U-shaped plate, the side ends of the extended tracks are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, the side faces of the clamping plate are provided with two push grooves, and the vertical shafts are clamped in the push grooves; a limiting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the side ends of the clamping plate, and a limiting plate 2 matched with the limiting plate 1 is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped plate, so that the position of the mapping instrument can be horizontally changed without moving the mapping instrument, which effectively facilitates the mapping work of the operator.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration, and more specifically, to a geological exploration surveying and mapping device. Background Art

[0002] Geological exploration is an investigation activity that uses various means and methods to prospect and detect the geology, determine a suitable bearing stratum, determine the foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum, and calculate the foundation parameters. Since geological exploration is carried out in the wild or outdoors, the surface of the wild area (outdoor area) is significantly uneven, so the support and fixation of surveying and mapping instruments are particularly important.

[0003] The existing patent, publication (announcement) number CN118088866B, provides a surveying and mapping device for geological exploration, which includes a laser rangefinder, an adjustment component, a first rotation component, a first rotation ring, a second rotation ring, a telescopic component, a second rotation component, a third rotation component, and a fixed support part. The telescopic rod in the telescopic component is installed at the other end of the second rotation component, the adjustment gear in the adjustment component is installed on the surface of the adjustment rod, the two ends of the U-shaped strip in the locking part are respectively provided with a first limit strip and a second limit strip, the surface of the central tube in the first rotation group is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the laser rangefinder is installed in the bearing housing, the central tube penetrates through the first rotation ring, the first rotation ring surface is provided with first meshing teeth, the outer side and the inner side of the second rotation ring movably connected in the first rotation ring are respectively provided with second meshing teeth and third meshing teeth, and the transmission gear is in transmission connection with the third meshing teeth, having the characteristics of being easy to adjust, strong in practicability, and safe and comfortable in the measurement process.

[0004] Most geological exploration work is carried out in the wild, and the surface of the wild area is significantly uneven. In order to ensure the stability of the thickness gauge after assembly, the bracket of the surveying and mapping instrument is usually fixed (the nail on the bracket penetrates into the ground). However, after the bracket is fixed by the above technical solution, the horizontal position of the surveying and mapping instrument is difficult to adjust flexibly. When it is necessary to measure other points, the staff needs to remove the bracket and then assemble it at other points. Based on this, we provide a geological exploration surveying and mapping device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art, the present invention provides a geological exploration surveying and mapping device.

[0006] The geological exploration surveying and mapping device provided by the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A geological survey and mapping device comprises a fixing member; a support member, which is detachably arranged on the top of the fixing member; a surveying instrument, which is arranged on the top of the support member through an angle adjustment component, and the support member is capable of adjusting the position and height arrangement of the surveying instrument; wherein the support member comprises a vertical sleeve arranged on the fixing member, a movable plate is slidably connected inside the vertical sleeve, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, extension rails are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped plate, and the angle adjustment component can move on the extension rails; two vertical shafts are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the U-shaped plate, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the extension rail, two push grooves are provided on the side of the clamping plate, and the vertical shaft is engaged in the push groove; a limiting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the side end of the clamping plate, a limiting plate 2 matched with the limiting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate, and pushing the clamping plate can make the limiting plate 1 inserted under the limiting plate 2, so as to keep the extension rail and the U-shaped plate level.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing member comprises a disc, a plug rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, and the top of the plug rod is arranged on the top of the disc, a U-shaped groove is formed at the top of the plug rod, and the vertical sleeve is plugged into the U-shaped groove through an insertion strip.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the top of the plug-in rod, a threaded pad is fixedly connected between the insert strip and the vertical sleeve, and the connecting sleeve can be threadedly connected between the threaded pad and the plug-in rod.

[0010] Preferably, a fastening rod is threadedly connected to the side surface of the vertical sleeve, a handle is hingedly connected to the side end of the fastening rod, and the side end of the fastening rod can squeeze and limit the side surface of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, a sleeve is rotatably connected to the bottom of the extended track, a vertical rod is slidably inserted into the interior of the sleeve, and the side end of the vertical rod can be inserted into the interior of the U-shaped plate.

[0012] Preferably, the angle adjustment assembly includes a sliding seat slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate, the top of the sliding seat is equipped with motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is equipped with a rectangular frame, the top of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected to a U-shaped frame, the top of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a support panel, and the surveying instrument is arranged on the top of the support panel; the top of the sliding seat is also equipped with motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is equipped with a worm, the inside of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected to a worm wheel, the worm wheel is meshingly connected to the worm, and the worm wheel can drive the U-shaped frame to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, a socket is fixedly connected to the top of the support panel, and the surveying instrument is plugged into the socket.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the slide seat is equipped with an electromagnet, and the side of the support panel is equipped with a spring button, and when the spring button is pressed, the electromagnet loses its magnetic force.

[0015] Preferably, the inner walls of the U-shaped plate and the extended track are both provided with convex grooves, and a sliding pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat, and the sliding pad is slidably connected in the convex grooves.

[0016] Preferably, the lower area of ​​the side end of the convex groove is arranged in a through-type manner to discharge impurities in the convex groove.

[0017] In summary, the present invention includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. When fixing the position of the surveying instrument outdoors, you can plug the plug-in rod into the ground, then plug the plug-in strip on the vertical sleeve into the square groove, and then rotate the vertical sleeve to make the plug-in rod turn into the ground, thereby completing the fixation of the disc, thereby ensuring the stability of the support placed outside and preventing the surveying instrument from tipping over due to the influence of the external environment.

[0019] 2. By rotating the extended track, the two limiting plates 1 on the card are arranged in the U-shaped plate, and then the extended track is pushed so that the two limiting plates 1 are plugged into the bottom of the corresponding limiting plates 2, thereby completing the fixation of the extended track. In this way, the angle adjustment component can slide on the U-shaped plate and the extended track with the surveying instrument. Through this structural design, the position of the surveying instrument can be horizontally changed without moving the surveying instrument, which effectively facilitates the surveying work of the operator.

[0020] 3. The U-shaped plate can be pushed upward to make the movable plate move in the vertical sleeve, thereby adjusting the position height of the surveying instrument. At the same time, after the movable plate moves, the handle can be rotated to make the fastening rod squeeze and fix the movable plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the surveying instrument after the position height is adjusted; the operator presses the spring button to cut off the power to the electromagnet, and the U-shaped plate or the extended track is not adsorbed. Then the operator pushes the slide seat to complete the horizontal movement of the surveying instrument. The surveying instrument can adjust the front and rear angles by driving the rectangular frame to rotate through motor one to complete the adjustment. When the surveying instrument adjusts the left and right angles, the worm can be driven by motor two to rotate, so that the worm wheel rotates, thereby the U-shaped frame rotates to complete the adjustment. Through this structural design, the surveying instrument can be adjusted at multiple angles, thereby meeting the angle adjustment requirements of the surveying instrument in outdoor exploration, and there is no need to frequently change the support position of the surveying instrument. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a geological exploration and mapping device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the other side structure of a geological exploration and surveying device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a geological exploration and surveying device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a geological exploration and surveying device in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the extended track being unfolded in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 is Figure 6 an enlarged schematic diagram of part B in;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment component in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the other side of the angle adjustment component in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the angle adjustment component in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, fixing member; 100, disc; 101, inserting rod; 102, mouth-shaped groove; 103, connecting sleeve; 104, threaded pad; 2, supporting member; 200, vertical sleeve; 201, moving plate; 202, U-shaped plate; 203, extended track; 204, vertical shaft; 205, clamping plate; 206, pushing groove; 207, limiting plate one; 208, limiting plate two; 209, inserting strip; 210, fastening rod; 211, vertical rod; 3, surveying instrument; 4, angle adjustment component; 400, sliding seat; 401, motor one; 402, rectangular frame; 403, C-shaped frame; 404, supporting panel; 405, motor two; 406, worm; 407, worm gear; 408, inserting sleeve; 409, electromagnet; 410, spring button; 411, convex character groove; 412, sliding pad. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] The following will further elaborate on the present invention in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 to 10 drawings.

[0033] It should be noted that the drawings are schematic and not to scale. For the sake of clarity and convenience, the relative sizes and proportions of the parts shown in the drawings are exaggerated or reduced in size, and any size is only illustrative and not restrictive. In addition, the same reference symbol is used for the same structure, element or accessory appearing in more than two figures to reflect similar features.

[0034] Embodiment 1

[0035] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a geological survey and mapping device. Figures 1 to 7 A geological survey and mapping device comprises a fixing member 1; a support member 2, which is detachably arranged on the top of the fixing member 1; a surveying instrument 3, which is arranged on the top of the support member 2 through an angle adjustment component 4, and the support member 2 can adjust the position and height of the surveying instrument 3; wherein the support member 2 comprises a vertical sleeve 200 arranged on the fixing member 1, a movable plate 201 is slidably connected inside the vertical sleeve 200, a U-shaped plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 201, and extension rails 203 are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped plate 202, and the angle adjustment component 4 can be adjusted on the extension rails 20 3; two vertical shafts 204 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the U-shaped plate 202, and a clamping plate 205 is fixedly connected to the side end of the extended track 203. Two push grooves 206 are provided on the side of the clamping plate 205, and the vertical shaft 204 is engaged in the push groove 206; a limiting plate 1 207 is fixedly connected to the side end of the clamping plate 205, and a limiting plate 208 adapted to the limiting plate 1 207 is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped plate 202. Pushing the clamping plate 205 can make the limiting plate 1 207 inserted under the limiting plate 208, so as to keep the extended track 203 level with the U-shaped plate 202.

[0036] By rotating the extended rail 203, the two limiting plates 207 on the clamping plate 205 are arranged in the U-shaped plate 202, and then the extended rail 203 is pushed so that the two limiting plates 207 are plugged into the bottom of the corresponding limiting plates 208, thereby completing the fixation of the extended rail 203. Therefore, the angle adjustment component 4 can slide on the U-shaped plate 202 and the extended rail 203 with the surveying instrument 3. Through this structural design, the position of the surveying instrument 3 can be horizontally changed without moving the surveying instrument 3, which effectively facilitates the surveying work of the operator.

[0037] Specifically, the fixing member 1 includes a disc 100, a plug-in rod 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 100, a threaded groove is provided on the outer side of the plug-in rod 101, and the top of the plug-in rod 101 is arranged on the top of the disc 100, and a U-shaped groove 102 is provided on the top of the plug-in rod 101. The vertical sleeve 200 is plugged into the U-shaped groove 102 through the plug-in strip 209. When the position of the surveying instrument 3 is fixed outdoors, the plug-in rod 101 can be plugged into the ground, and then the plug-in strip 209 on the vertical sleeve 200 is plugged into the U-shaped groove 102, and then the vertical sleeve 200 is rotated so that the plug-in rod 101 is rotated into the ground, thereby completing the fixation of the disc 100, thereby ensuring the stability of the support member 2 placed outside and preventing the surveying instrument 3 from tipping over due to the influence of the external environment.

[0038] Specifically, the top of the plug-in rod 101 is threadedly connected with a connecting sleeve 103, and a threaded pad 104 is fixed between the insert strip 209 and the vertical sleeve 200. The connecting sleeve 103 can be threadedly connected between the threaded pad 104 and the plug-in rod 101. After the vertical sleeve 200 and the plug-in rod 101 are connected, the operator can rotate the connecting sleeve 103 to move the connecting sleeve 103 threadably between the threaded pad 104 and the plug-in rod 101, thereby ensuring the stability of the vertical sleeve 200 assembled on the disc 100 and further increasing the stability of the placement of the surveying instrument 3.

[0039] Specifically, the side of the vertical sleeve 200 is threadedly connected with a fastening rod 210, and the side end of the fastening rod 210 is hinged with a handle. The side end of the fastening rod 210 can squeeze and limit the side of the movable plate 201, and the movable plate 201 can be moved in the vertical sleeve 200 by pushing the U-shaped plate 202 upward, thereby adjusting the position height of the surveying instrument 3. At the same time, after the movable plate 201 moves, the handle can be rotated so that the fastening rod 210 squeezes and fixes the movable plate 201, thereby ensuring the stability of the surveying instrument 3 after the position height is adjusted. When rotating the plug-in rod 101, the two handles can be held by hand, and then the vertical sleeve 200 can be rotated, thereby facilitating the operator to rotate the plug-in rod 101 and facilitating the plug-in rod 101 to be inserted into the ground.

[0040] Specifically, the bottom of the extension track 203 is rotatably connected to a sleeve, and a vertical rod 211 is slidably inserted inside the sleeve, and the side end of the vertical rod 211 can be inserted into the inside of the U-shaped plate 202. When the extension track 203 is not in use, the vertical rod 211 can be rotated so that the vertical rod 211 is perpendicular to the extension track 203. When the extension track 203 is stacked, the side end of the vertical rod 211 can be inserted into the movable plate 201 to prevent the extension track 203 from shaking. When the extension track 203 is in use, the vertical rod 211 can be rotated and pushed so that the side end of the vertical rod 211 is inserted into the movable plate 201, thereby increasing the stability of the extension track 203 after it is laid flat.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the above embodiment, and the same parts as the above technical solution will not be repeated here. Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, in order to better realize the present invention, the following setting is particularly adopted: in this embodiment, the angle adjustment component 4 includes a slide 400 slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate 202, the top of the slide 400 is equipped with a motor 401, the output end of the motor 401 is equipped with a rectangular frame 402, the top of the rectangular frame 402 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped frame 403, the top of the U-shaped frame 403 is fixedly connected to a support panel 404, and the surveying instrument 3 is arranged on the top of the support panel 404; the top of the slide 400 is also equipped with a motor 405, the output end of the motor 405 is equipped with a worm 406, the internal rotation of the rectangular frame 402 is connected with a worm wheel 407, the worm wheel 407 is meshed with the worm 406, and the worm wheel 407 can drive the rectangular frame 403 to rotate, the top of the support panel 404 is fixed with a socket 408, the surveying instrument 3 is plugged into the socket 408, the bottom of the slide 400 is equipped with an electromagnet 409, and the side of the support panel 404 is equipped with a spring button 410. When the spring button 410 is pressed, the electromagnet 409 loses its magnetic force.

[0043] For the use of the angle adjustment component 4, the operator presses the spring button 410 to cut off the power to the electromagnet 409, so that the U-shaped plate 202 or the extended track 203 is not adsorbed. Then the operator pushes the slide 400 to complete the horizontal movement of the surveying instrument 3. The surveying instrument 3 can adjust the front and rear angles by driving the rectangular frame 402 to rotate through the motor 1 401 to complete the adjustment. When the surveying instrument 3 adjusts the left and right angles, the motor 2 405 can drive the worm 406 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 407 rotates, thereby rotating the U-shaped frame 403 to complete the adjustment. Through this structural design, the surveying instrument 3 can be adjusted at multiple angles, thereby meeting the angle adjustment requirements of the surveying instrument 3 in outdoor exploration, and there is no need to frequently change the support position of the surveying instrument 3.

[0044] Embodiment 3

[0045] This embodiment is further optimized on the basis of the above embodiment, and the same parts as the above technical solution will not be repeated here. Figure 6 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, in order to better realize the present invention, the following setting is particularly adopted: in this embodiment, the inner walls of the U-shaped plate 202 and the extended track 203 are both provided with a convex groove 411, and a sliding pad 412 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide 400, and the sliding pad 412 is slidably connected in the convex groove 411. The lower area of ​​the side end of the convex groove 411 is a through-type setting for discharging impurities in the convex groove 411. Through the through-type design of the lower area of ​​the convex groove 411, when the two extended tracks 203 are stacked, the dust and impurities inside the convex groove 411 can be discharged to reduce the jamming of the slide 400 when it moves.

[0046] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. "Multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0048] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0050] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0051] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0052] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A geological survey and mapping device, characterized in that: include: Fixing member (1); A support member (2) is detachably arranged on the top of the fixing member (1); A surveying instrument (3) is arranged on the top of the support (2) via an angle adjustment component (4), and the support (2) is capable of adjusting the position and height arrangement of the surveying instrument (3); The support member (2) comprises a vertical sleeve (200) arranged on the fixing member (1), a movable plate (201) is slidably connected inside the vertical sleeve (200), a U-shaped plate (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (201), extension rails (203) are arranged on both sides of the U-shaped plate (202), and the angle adjustment component (4) can move on the extension rails (203); Two vertical shafts (204) are symmetrically fixed inside the U-shaped plate (202), a clamping plate (205) is fixed to the side end of the extended track (203), two push grooves (206) are provided on the side of the clamping plate (205), and the vertical shafts (204) are clamped in the push grooves (206); A limiting plate 1 (207) is fixedly connected to the side end of the clamping plate (205), and a limiting plate 2 (208) adapted to the limiting plate 1 (207) is fixedly connected to the inside of the U-shaped plate (202), so that the limiting plate 1 (207) can be inserted under the limiting plate 2 (208) by pushing the clamping plate (205), thereby keeping the extended track (203) flush with the U-shaped plate (202); The side of the vertical sleeve (200) is threadedly connected to a fastening rod (210), and the side end of the fastening rod (210) is hinged with a handle. The side end of the fastening rod (210) can squeeze and limit the side of the movable plate (201), and the movable plate (201) is moved upward in the vertical sleeve (200) by pushing the U-shaped plate (202), thereby adjusting the position height of the surveying instrument (3); The bottom of the extended track (203) is rotatably connected to a sleeve, a vertical rod (211) is slidably inserted into the interior of the sleeve, and the side end of the vertical rod (211) can be inserted into the interior of the U-shaped plate (202); The angle adjustment assembly (4) comprises a slide seat (400) slidably connected inside the U-shaped plate (202); a motor 1 (401) is mounted on the top of the slide seat (400); a rectangular frame (402) is mounted on the output end of the motor 1 (401); a U-shaped frame (403) is rotatably connected to the top of the rectangular frame (402); a support panel (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped frame (403); and the surveying instrument (3) is arranged on the top of the support panel (404); The top of the slide seat (400) is also equipped with a second motor (405), the output end of the second motor (405) is equipped with a worm (406), the internal rotation of the rectangular frame (402) is connected to a worm wheel (407), the worm wheel (407) is meshingly connected with the worm (406), and the worm wheel (407) can drive the rectangular frame (403) to rotate.

2. A geological survey and mapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (1) comprises a disc (100), a plug-in rod (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc (100), and the top end of the plug-in rod (101) is arranged on the top of the disc (100), a square-shaped groove (102) is formed at the top end of the plug-in rod (101), and the vertical sleeve (200) is plugged into the square-shaped groove (102) via an insertion strip (209).

3. A geological survey and mapping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the plug-in rod (101) is threadedly connected to a connecting sleeve (103), a threaded pad (104) is fixedly connected between the insert strip (209) and the vertical sleeve (200), and the connecting sleeve (103) can be threadedly connected between the threaded pad (104) and the plug-in rod (101).

4. A geological survey and mapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A socket (408) is fixedly connected to the top of the support panel (404), and the surveying instrument (3) is plugged into the socket (408).

5. A geological survey and mapping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the slide seat (400) is equipped with an electromagnet (409), and the side of the support panel (404) is equipped with a spring button (410). When the spring button (410) is pressed, the electromagnet (409) loses its magnetic force.

6. A geological survey and mapping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the U-shaped plate (202) and the extended track (203) are both provided with convex grooves (411), and a sliding pad (412) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding seat (400), and the sliding pad (412) is slidably connected in the convex grooves (411).

7. A geological survey and mapping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower area of ​​the side end of the convex groove (411) is arranged in a through-type manner, and is used to discharge impurities in the convex groove (411).

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