A kind of preparation method of green broiler feed and feed

By setting up a crushing and conveying mechanism and a conveying and screening mechanism during the production of broiler feed, using a vibrating frame and screening mesh for screening, and achieving multi-axis transmission and rotation of the grinding plate in the crushing cylinder, the screening of feed raw materials is solved The problems of unsatisfactory results and low production efficiency have achieved efficient impurity removal and improved finished product quality.

CN118892897BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07CHENGDE SANRONG LIVESTOCK DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411401396.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When making existing broiler feed, the screening effect of feed raw materials is not ideal, which can easily cause impurities to remain, affect the quality of the finished product, and at the same time, it is low in production efficiency and inconvenient to crush and transport.

Method used

Using a method of making green broiler feed, by setting up a crushing and conveying mechanism and a conveying and screening mechanism, the vibration frame and screening mesh are used for secondary filtration, and the transmission gear and tooth ring in the crushing cylinder push the inner and outer grinding plates to rotate, lift the Grinding effect and efficient feed conveying through screw conveyor plates.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove impurities in feed, improve the quality of finished products, improve production efficiency, and achieve efficient screening and crushing of feed raw materials to meet production needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for making green broiler feed, which relates to the technical field of feed making, and comprises the following steps: S1, pouring selected feed raw materials into two vibration frames on a placement rack, and then using sprockets and chains to transmit power, so that a driving motor drives two rotating shafts and two elliptical struts to rotate, intermittently pushing a swing plate and a vibration frame to shake, and performing secondary filtration on the feed raw materials through the cooperation of two screens. The invention has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and is provided with a crushing and conveying mechanism. Through the transmission of a transmission gear, a double-axis motor drives a vertical cylinder to rotate, and through the cooperation of a card slot and a card block, the vertical cylinder drives a lifting cylinder and an inner grinding plate to rotate in the forward direction, and at the same time, a gear ring is used to push a liner and an outer grinding plate to rotate in the reverse direction, thereby improving the effect of grinding and crushing the feed raw materials. In addition, when the vertical cylinder rotates, the vertical cylinder and the inner grinding plate are limited by a limiting ring and a fixing rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a method for producing green broiler feed and the feed. Background Art

[0002] During the growth process of chickens, a large amount of feed energy and various nutrients are needed. These energy and nutrients are the key to the rapid and efficient growth of chickens, and are also important factors in ensuring the quality of chicken. Using the nutrients in these feeds can help chickens grow quickly, improve their immunity, and prevent the occurrence of various diseases.

[0003] However, when the existing broiler feed is produced, the screening effect of the feed raw materials is not ideal, and impurities are easily left in the raw materials, affecting the quality of the subsequent feed products. In addition, it is not convenient to quickly crush and transport, which reduces the production efficiency. Therefore, in order to avoid the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a method for producing a green broiler feed and feed to overcome the defects in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a method for preparing green broiler feed and the feed thereof, which can effectively solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the screening effect of feed raw materials is not ideal, impurities are easily left in the raw materials, affecting the quality of subsequent feed products, and it is inconvenient to quickly crush and transport, thereby reducing production efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for preparing green broiler feed, comprising the following steps:

[0006] S1. Pour the selected feed raw materials into the two vibration frames on the placement rack, and then use the sprocket and chain to transmit power, so that the driving motor drives the two rotating shafts and the two elliptical struts to rotate, intermittently push the swing plate and the vibration frame to shake, and through the cooperation of the two screens, the feed raw materials are filtered twice;

[0007] S2. The screened impurities are discharged into the storage box inside the collection box through the slag discharge channel for centralized storage, while the screened feed raw materials are transported to the inside of the grinding cylinder:

[0008] S3, the feed raw materials fall into the grinding cylinder, the double-shaft motor is started, and the vertical cylinder is driven to rotate through the transmission gear, and then the inner grinding plate is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the slot and the block, and the liner and the outer grinding plate are driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the gear ring, so as to crush and grind the feed raw materials;

[0009] S4. The crushed feed raw materials are separated by the cooperation of the baffle plate, the extension plate, the separation cylinder and the sealing plate. Then, the driving wheel and the belt are cooperated to facilitate the dual-axis motor to drive the rotating rod and the spiral conveying plate to rotate, so that the feed raw materials stored above the guide arc plate are transported upward along the lifting cylinder, and the feed raw materials at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder are transported downward along the discharge pipe.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a crushing cylinder is clamped at the middle position of the top of the placement rack, and a crushing and conveying mechanism is arranged inside the crushing cylinder, and the crushing and conveying mechanism includes a horizontal plate;

[0011] The top of the crushing cylinder is clamped with a horizontal plate, the middle position of the bottom end of the horizontal plate is rotatably connected with a vertical cylinder, the bottom position of the outer side of the vertical cylinder is rotatably connected with a limiting ring, a fixing rod is equidistantly clamped between the outer side of the limiting ring and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder, an electric push rod is equidistantly connected to the outer side of the vertical cylinder at the top of the limiting ring through bolts, a lifting cylinder is connected to the outer side of the vertical cylinder at the top of the electric push rod through bolts, an inner grinding plate is clamped on the outer side of the lifting cylinder, a liner is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the crushing cylinder, and an outer grinding plate is clamped on the top of the inner wall of the liner;

[0012] A baffle plate is clamped at the bottom position of the liner corresponding to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder, and an extension plate is clamped between the tops of the two baffle plates corresponding to the inner grinding plate and the outer grinding plate, a lifting cylinder is clamped between the two baffle plates, a sealing plate is clamped at the bottom position of the inner wall of the lifting cylinder, a rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the sealing plate, a discharge pipe is clamped at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder, and a spiral conveying plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod corresponding to the inside of the lifting cylinder and the inside of the discharge pipe, a material guide arc plate is clamped at the bottom position of one end of the two baffle plates, a separation cylinder is clamped between the two baffle plates corresponding to the bottom position of the inner grinding plate, and a discharge groove is opened on the outside of the lifting cylinder corresponding to one side of the separation cylinder;

[0013] A traction cylinder is movably sleeved at the outer side of the vertical cylinder corresponding to the top position of the lifting cylinder, a connecting plate is equidistantly clamped at the outer side of the traction cylinder, a vertical rod is clamped at the top of the connecting plate, baffles are clamped at the outer side of the traction cylinder corresponding to the top positions of the inner grinding plate and the outer grinding plate, one end of the two baffles is slidably connected to a counterweight plate, and the bottom end of the counterweight plate is connected to a fitting plate by bolts;

[0014] A dual-axis motor is connected to one side of the top of the horizontal plate by bolts, and a transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the dual-axis motor output shaft and the outer side of the vertical cylinder corresponding to the bottom of the horizontal plate, and a gear ring is clamped on the inner wall of the liner corresponding to the side of the transmission gear, and a transmission wheel is clamped on the top of the dual-axis motor output shaft and the top of the rotating rod, and belts are sleeved on the outer sides of the two transmission wheels;

[0015] A sleeve is movably connected to the outer side of the lifting cylinder at a position corresponding to the top of the horizontal plate, a fixing ring is clamped on the bottom end of the sleeve and the top end of the vertical cylinder, and a top block is equidistantly clamped between the two fixing rings, and protrusions are equidistantly clamped on the outer side of the fixing ring on the sleeve, an anti-deflection rod is clamped on the top end of the horizontal plate corresponding to the inner position of the protrusion, and a return spring is clamped on the top end of the protrusion corresponding to the outer side of the anti-deflection rod, a shaking barrel is clamped on the top end of the sleeve corresponding to the outer side of the lifting cylinder, and a material guide channel is connected with the top end of the horizontal plate corresponding to the position on one side of the shaking barrel through bolts.

[0016] According to the above technical solution, the top of the vertical cylinder passes through the top of the horizontal plate, the inner wall of the lifting cylinder is equidistantly connected with blocks, a slot is opened on the outside of the vertical cylinder at a position corresponding to the outside of the block, the electric push rod is powered by an external power supply, and one end of the outer grinding plate is fitted with one end of the inner grinding plate.

[0017] According to the above technical solution, one end of the fixed rod passes through one end of the separation cylinder, the top of the lifting cylinder is embedded in the vertical cylinder, the tops of the two extension plates are fitted with the bottom ends of the outer grinding plates and the inner grinding plates, the outer side of the spiral conveying plate is fitted with the inner walls of the discharge pipe and the inner wall of the lifting cylinder, and the inner diameter of the discharge pipe is equal to the inner diameter of the lifting cylinder.

[0018] According to the above technical solution, the top of the vertical rod passes through the top of the horizontal plate, one end of the baffle plate is fitted with one end of the outer grinding plate, the bottom end of the fitting plate is fitted with the top of the inner grinding plate, the dual-axis motor is powered by an external power supply, the two transmission gears are meshed with each other, and the transmission gear on the output shaft of the dual-axis motor is meshed with the gear ring.

[0019] According to the above technical solution, the top block is an arc-shaped block, the top of the anti-deflection rod passes through the top of the protrusion, a gasket is clamped on the top of the anti-deflection rod, the material shaking barrel and the material guide channel are both installed at an angle, and the width of the material guide channel is greater than the width of one end of the material shaking barrel.

[0020] According to the above technical solution, a conveying and screening mechanism is provided at the top of the placement rack corresponding to the positions on both sides of the crushing cylinder, and the conveying and screening mechanism includes a collection box;

[0021] The top of the placement rack is clamped with a collection box at positions corresponding to both sides of the crushing barrel, and the middle positions of the inner walls of the two collection boxes are clamped with a support plate, and the top and bottom positions of the collection boxes corresponding to the support plates are movably connected with a storage box, the tops of the two collection boxes are connected with brackets by bolts at positions corresponding to both sides of the crushing barrel, and the tops of the two brackets are symmetrically connected with a fixing rack by bolts, and the insides of the two opposite fixing racks are equidistantly movably connected with sliding rods, and one end of the sliding rod is clamped with a vibration frame at a position corresponding to the inner side of the fixing rack, and a tensioning spring is clamped at a position between the vibration frame and the fixing rack corresponding to the outer side of the sliding rod, and a screen is clamped at the top and middle positions of the inner wall of the vibration frame;

[0022] A rectangular groove is provided at the middle position of the top end of the bracket, and a swing plate is clamped at the inner position of the rectangular groove corresponding to the bottom end of the vibration frame, fixed blocks are symmetrically clamped at the positions on both sides of the swing plate corresponding to the bottom end of the bracket, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks on the same side, an elliptical strut is fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts, one end of one of the fixed blocks is connected to a driving motor by bolts, sprockets are clamped at the other ends of the two rotating shafts, chains are sleeved on the outer sides of the two sprockets, a slag discharge channel is clamped at the position of one side of the vibration frame corresponding to the top end of the collecting box, and a partition plate is clamped inside the slag discharge channel.

[0023] According to the above technical solution, a handle is equidistantly connected to one end of the storage box, an inclined plate is connected to the inner wall of the collection box corresponding to the top position of the storage box, one end of the bracket is fitted with the outer side of the crushing barrel, an inclined surface is provided at the bottom end of the vibration frame, the screen is installed at an angle, and the inclination directions of the two screens inside the same vibration frame are opposite.

[0024] According to the above technical solution, both ends of the swing plate are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the outer sides of the two elliptical struts are respectively fitted with the two ends of the swing plate, the driving motor is powered by an external power supply, the top of one slag discharge channel is connected to the bottom position of one end of the vibration frame, and the top of the other slag discharge channel is connected to the top position of one end of the vibration frame.

[0025] According to the above technical solution, a green broiler feed is used for feed produced according to a method for producing a green broiler feed, and the feed is composed of the following material components;

[0026] 28-30 parts of cottonseed meal, 23-25 ​​parts of rapeseed meal, 9-11 parts of sunflower seed meal, 5-7 parts of rice husk, 27-29 parts of corn, 1.5-2.5 parts of bone meal, and 0.5-1.5 parts of methionine.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the present invention has a scientific and reasonable structure and is safe and convenient to use:

[0028] 1. A crushing and conveying mechanism is set up. Through the transmission of the transmission gear, the double-axis motor drives the vertical cylinder to rotate. Through the cooperation of the card slot and the card block, the vertical cylinder drives the lifting cylinder and the inner grinding plate to rotate forward. At the same time, the tooth ring is used to push the liner and the outer grinding plate to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby improving the grinding and crushing effect of the feed raw materials. In addition, when the vertical cylinder rotates, the vertical cylinder and the inner grinding plate are limited by the limit ring and the fixed rod to ensure the stability of the rotation of the inner grinding plate;

[0029] The crushed feed raw materials are separated by the cooperation of the baffle plate, the extension plate, the separation cylinder and the sealing plate to prevent the two different feed raw materials from mixing together, thus ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent proportioning. The feed raw materials are guided by the inner wall of the guide arc plate and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder, and then the double-axis motor drives the rotating rod and the spiral conveying plate to rotate through the cooperation of the transmission wheel and the belt, so that the feed raw materials stored above the guide arc plate are conveniently conveyed upward along the lifting cylinder, while the feed raw materials at the bottom of the crushing cylinder are conveyed downward along the discharge pipe, which improves the convenience, facilitates the crushing and conveying of two different feed raw materials at the same time, and improves the processing efficiency;

[0030] The lifting barrel is limited by the baffle plate to prevent the lifting barrel from rotating, thereby ensuring the effect of feeding raw materials transportation. Through the cooperation of the fixed ring and the top block, when the vertical barrel rotates, the sleeve and the shaking barrel are intermittently pushed to slide along the outside of the lifting barrel, and then the retractable characteristics of the reset spring are used to push the convex block, the fixed ring, the sleeve and the shaking barrel to slide and reset. This cycle causes the sleeve and the shaking barrel to reciprocate up and down on the outside of the lifting barrel, making it convenient to shake out the feed raw materials in the shaking barrel, thereby improving the transportation effect.

[0031] The grinding cylinder is divided into two parts by the baffle and the bonding plate, which is convenient for grinding two different feed raw materials at the same time and improves the processing efficiency. The lifting cylinder and the inner grinding plate are pushed up and down along the vertical cylinder by the electric push rod. The distance between the inner grinding plate and the outer grinding plate is adjusted according to the needs, which changes the fineness of the feed raw materials grinding and improves the adaptability. When the lifting cylinder and the inner grinding plate rise, the bonding plate and the counterweight plate are pushed to move together, ensuring the bonding effect of the bonding plate and the inner grinding plate, which is convenient for blocking the raw materials.

[0032] 2. A conveying and screening mechanism is set up. Through the cooperation of sprockets and chains, the driving motor drives the two rotating shafts and two elliptical struts to rotate, and intermittently pushes the swing plate to slide back and forth inside the rectangular groove, forcing the swing plate to drive the vibration frame to swing left and right, and then use the screen to shake and screen the feed raw materials, separating the feed raw materials, large impurities and small impurities, thereby improving the filtering and screening effect. Then, because the bottom end of the vibration frame and the screen are both installed at an angle, during the screening process, the large impurities and the small impurities are sent into the slag discharge channel, separated by the partition plate, and then stored separately in the two storage boxes, which is convenient for recycling and subsequent processing;

[0033] In addition, the screened feed raw materials are transported to the inside of the crushing barrel for easy crushing. At the same time, when the vibration frame shakes, the vibration frame is limited by the sliding rod to prevent the vibration frame from shifting, thereby ensuring the stability of the vibration frame during vibration. Through the expansion and contraction characteristics of the tensioning spring, when the vibration frame shakes left and right, it is convenient to push the vibration frame to rebound and reset, thereby enhancing the vibration efficiency and improving the filtering effect.

[0034] 3. Cottonseed meal, rapeseed meal and sunflower seed meal are used to replace more expensive raw materials to provide sufficient protein resources for broiler feed. Rice husks are used to improve the utilization rate of waste materials and reduce cost input. Methionine is used to meet the needs of broiler growth for different nutrients.

[0035] In summary, through the coordination of the crushing and conveying mechanism and the conveying and screening mechanism, it is convenient to efficiently screen the two kinds of raw materials at the same time. After removing impurities in the raw materials, the two raw materials are crushed at the same time, and then the crushed raw materials are conveyed to the outside of the crushing cylinder respectively, which is convenient for subsequent processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency to meet production needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0037] In the attached picture:

[0038] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the feed making method of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pulverizing tube of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the shaking barrel of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the crushing and conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sealing plate of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 The present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;

[0044] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sprocket of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying and screening mechanism of the present invention;

[0046] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the elliptical support rod of the present invention;

[0047] Numbers in the figure: 1, placement rack; 2, crushing cylinder;

[0048] 3. Crushing and conveying mechanism; 301. Horizontal plate; 302. Vertical cylinder; 303. Limiting ring; 304. Fixed rod; 305. Electric push rod; 306. Lifting cylinder; 307. Inner grinding plate; 308. Lining cylinder; 309. Outer grinding plate; 310. Baffle plate; 311. Extension plate; 312. Lifting cylinder; 313. Sealing plate; 314. Rotating rod; 315. Discharging pipe; 316. Screw conveying plate; 317. Guide arc plate; 318. Separation cylinder; 3 19. Discharge chute; 320. Traction cylinder; 321. Connecting plate; 322. Vertical rod; 323. Baffle; 324. Counterweight plate; 325. Laminating plate; 326. Double-axis motor; 327. Transmission gear; 328. Gear ring; 329. Transmission wheel; 330. Belt; 331. Sleeve; 332. Fixed ring; 333. Top block; 334. Bump; 335. Anti-bias rod; 336. Return spring; 337. Shake barrel; 338. Material guide channel;

[0049] 4. Conveying and screening mechanism; 401. Collecting box; 402. Support plate; 403. Storage box; 404. Bracket; 405. Fixed frame; 406. Slide bar; 407. Vibration frame; 408. Tension spring; 409. Screen; 410. Rectangular groove; 411. Swinging plate; 412. Fixed block; 413. Rotating shaft; 414. Elliptical support rod; 415. Driving motor; 416. Sprocket; 417. Chain; 418. Slag discharge channel; 419. Partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0051] Example 1: Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution, a method for preparing green broiler feed, comprising the following steps:

[0052] S1. Pour the selected feed materials into the two vibration frames 407 on the placement rack 1, and then use the sprocket 416 and the chain 417 to transmit power, so that the driving motor 415 drives the two rotating shafts 413 and the two elliptical struts 414 to rotate, intermittently push the swing plate 411 and the vibration frame 407 to shake, and through the cooperation of the two screens 409, the feed materials are filtered for the second time;

[0053] S2. The sieved impurities are discharged into the storage box 403 inside the collection box 401 through the slag discharge channel 418 for centralized storage, while the sieved feed raw materials are transported to the inside of the grinding cylinder 2:

[0054] S3, the feed material falls into the grinding cylinder 2, the double-shaft motor 326 is started, and the vertical cylinder 302 is driven to rotate through the transmission gear 327, and then the inner grinding plate 307 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the slot and the block, and the lining cylinder 308 and the outer grinding plate 309 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the gear ring 328, so as to grind and grind the feed material;

[0055] S4. The crushed feed materials are separated by the cooperation of the baffle plate 310, the extension plate 311, the separation cylinder 318 and the sealing plate 313. Then, the driving wheel 329 and the belt 330 are cooperated to facilitate the dual-axis motor 326 to drive the rotating rod 314 and the spiral conveying plate 316 to rotate, so that the feed materials stored above the guide arc plate 317 are transported upward along the lifting cylinder 312, and the feed materials at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder 2 are transported downward along the discharge pipe 315.

[0056] like Figure 2-9 As shown, a green broiler feed making device is provided, wherein a crushing cylinder 2 is clamped at the middle position of the top of a placing frame 1, a crushing and conveying mechanism 3 is arranged inside the crushing cylinder 2, and the crushing and conveying mechanism 3 comprises a horizontal plate 301, a vertical cylinder 302, a limit ring 303, a fixing rod 304, an electric push rod 305, a lifting cylinder 306, an inner grinding plate 307, a liner 308, an outer grinding plate 309, a material blocking plate 310, an extension plate 311, a lifting cylinder 312, a sealing plate 313, a rotating rod 314, and a discharge pipe 315. 15. Screw conveying plate 316, guide arc plate 317, separation cylinder 318, discharge trough 319, traction cylinder 320, connecting plate 321, vertical rod 322, baffle 323, counterweight plate 324, laminating plate 325, double-axis motor 326, transmission gear 327, gear ring 328, transmission wheel 329, belt 330, sleeve 331, fixing ring 332, top block 333, convex block 334, anti-deflection rod 335, return spring 336, shaking cylinder 337 and guide channel 338;

[0057] A horizontal plate 301 is clamped at the top of the crushing cylinder 2, and a vertical cylinder 302 is rotatably connected at the middle position of the bottom end of the horizontal plate 301. A limiting ring 303 is rotatably connected at the bottom position of the outer side of the vertical cylinder 302. A fixing rod 304 is equidistantly clamped between the outer side of the limiting ring 303 and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 2. An electric push rod 305 is equidistantly connected to the outer side of the vertical cylinder 302 at the top of the limiting ring 303 by bolts. A lifting cylinder 306 is connected to the outer side of the vertical cylinder 302 at the top of the electric push rod 305 by bolts. An inner grinding plate 307 is clamped on the outer side of 306, a liner 308 is rotatably connected at the top of the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 2, and an outer grinding plate 309 is clamped on the top of the inner wall of the liner 308. In order to limit the lifting cylinder 306, the top of the vertical cylinder 302 passes through the top of the horizontal plate 301, and the inner wall of the lifting cylinder 306 is equidistantly clamped with a card block, and a card slot is opened on the outer side of the vertical cylinder 302 corresponding to the outer side of the card block. The electric push rod 305 is powered by an external power supply, and one end of the outer grinding plate 309 is in contact with one end of the inner grinding plate 307.

[0058] A baffle plate 310 is clamped at the bottom of the liner 308 corresponding to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 2, and an extension plate 311 is clamped between the tops of the two baffle plates 310 corresponding to the inner grinding plate 307 and the outer grinding plate 309, a lifting cylinder 312 is clamped between the two baffle plates 310, a sealing plate 313 is clamped at the bottom of the inner wall of the lifting cylinder 312, and a rotating rod 314 is rotatably connected inside the sealing plate 313, a discharge pipe 315 is clamped at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder 2, and a spiral conveying plate 316 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 314 corresponding to the inside of the lifting cylinder 312 and the inside of the discharge pipe 315, and a lifting cylinder 312 is clamped at the bottom of one end of the two baffle plates 310. The guide arc plate 317 and the separation cylinder 318 are clamped at the bottom of the inner grinding plate 307 between the two baffle plates 310, and a discharge groove 319 is opened at the side of the separation cylinder 318 corresponding to the outer side of the lifting cylinder 312. In order to facilitate the improvement of the crushing effect, one end of the fixed rod 304 passes through one end of the separation cylinder 318, and the top of the lifting cylinder 312 is embedded in the vertical cylinder 302. The tops of the two extension plates 311 are in contact with the bottom ends of the outer grinding plate 309 and the inner grinding plate 307. The outer side of the spiral conveying plate 316 is in contact with the inner walls of the discharge pipe 315 and the inner walls of the lifting cylinder 312. The inner diameter of the discharge pipe 315 is equal to the inner diameter of the lifting cylinder 312.

[0059] A traction cylinder 320 is movably sleeved at the outer side of the vertical cylinder 302 corresponding to the top position of the lifting cylinder 306, and a connecting plate 321 is equidistantly clamped at the outer side of the traction cylinder 320, and a vertical rod 322 is clamped at the top of the connecting plate 321. Baffles 323 are clamped at the outer side of the traction cylinder 320 corresponding to the top positions of the inner grinding plate 307 and the outer grinding plate 309, and one end of the two baffles 323 is slidably connected to a counterweight plate 324, and the bottom end of the counterweight plate 324 is connected to a fitting plate 325 through bolts;

[0060] A double-axis motor 326 is connected to one side of the top of the horizontal plate 301 by bolts, and a transmission gear 327 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the double-axis motor 326 and the outer side of the vertical cylinder 302 corresponding to the bottom position of the horizontal plate 301, and a gear ring 328 is clamped on the inner wall of the liner 308 corresponding to the side position of the transmission gear 327, and a transmission wheel 329 is clamped on the top of the output shaft of the double-axis motor 326 and the top of the rotating rod 314, and a belt 330 is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission wheels 329. In order to facilitate the transmission of power, the top of the vertical rod 322 passes through the top of the horizontal plate 301, one end of the baffle 323 is fitted with one end of the outer grinding plate 309, and the bottom end of the fitting plate 325 is fitted with the top of the inner grinding plate 307. The double-axis motor 326 is powered by an external power supply, and the two transmission gears 327 are meshed with each other, and the transmission gear 327 on the output shaft of the double-axis motor 326 is meshed with the gear ring 328;

[0061] A sleeve 331 is movably sleeved at the outer side of the lifting barrel 312 corresponding to the top position of the horizontal plate 301, a fixing ring 332 is clamped at the bottom of the sleeve 331 and the top of the vertical barrel 302, and a top block 333 is clamped equidistantly between the two fixing rings 332, and a protrusion 334 is clamped equidistantly at the outer side of the fixing ring 332 on the sleeve 331, an anti-deflection rod 335 is clamped at the inner position of the protrusion 334 corresponding to the top of the horizontal plate 301, and a return spring 336 is clamped at the outer position of the anti-deflection rod 335 corresponding to the top of the protrusion 334. , a shaking barrel 337 is clamped at the top of the sleeve 331 corresponding to the outer position of the lifting barrel 312, and a material guide channel 338 is connected to the top of the horizontal plate 301 corresponding to the position on one side of the shaking barrel 337 through bolts. In order to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the shaking barrel 337, the top block 333 is an arc block, the top of the anti-deflection rod 335 passes through the top of the protrusion 334, and a gasket is clamped at the top of the anti-deflection rod 335. The shaking barrel 337 and the material guide channel 338 are both installed obliquely, and the width of the material guide channel 338 is greater than the width of one end of the shaking barrel 337;

[0062] A conveying and screening mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the placement frame 1 at positions on both sides of the crushing tube 2, and the conveying and screening mechanism 4 includes a collecting box 401, a supporting plate 402, a storage box 403, a bracket 404, a fixing frame 405, a sliding rod 406, a vibration frame 407, a tensioning spring 408, a screen 409, a rectangular groove 410, a swing plate 411, a fixing block 412, a rotating shaft 413, an elliptical support rod 414, a driving motor 415, a sprocket 416, a chain 417, a slag discharge channel 418 and a partition plate 419;

[0063] The top of the placement rack 1 is connected to the positions on both sides of the crushing tube 2, and the two collecting boxes 401 are connected to the support plates 402 at the middle positions of the inner walls, and the collection boxes 401 are movably connected to the top and bottom positions of the support plates 402, and the two collecting boxes 401 are connected to the brackets 404 at the positions on both sides of the crushing tube 2 by bolts, and the tops of the two brackets 404 are symmetrically connected to the fixing frames 405 by bolts, and the two opposite fixing frames 405 are movably connected to the sliding rods 406 at equal distances, and one end of the sliding rod 406 is connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 405 Vibration frame 407, tension springs 408 are clamped at positions on the outside of the slide bar 406 corresponding to between the vibration frame 407 and the fixed frame 405, screens 409 are clamped at the top and middle positions of the inner wall of the vibration frame 407, and in order to facilitate the transportation of feed materials, a handle is clamped at one end of the storage box 403 at equal distances, and an inclined plate is clamped at the inner wall of the collection box 401 corresponding to the top position of the storage box 403, one end of the bracket 404 is in contact with the outside of the crushing tube 2, and an inclined surface is provided at the bottom end of the vibration frame 407, and the screen 409 is installed obliquely, and the inclination directions of the two screens 409 in the same vibration frame 407 are opposite;

[0064] A rectangular groove 410 is provided at the middle position of the top of the bracket 404, and a swing plate 411 is clamped at the inner position of the rectangular groove 410 at the bottom of the vibration frame 407, and fixed blocks 412 are symmetrically clamped at the positions on both sides of the swing plate 411 at the bottom of the bracket 404. A rotating shaft 413 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 412 on the same side, and an elliptical support rod 414 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts 413. One end of a fixed block 412 is connected to a driving motor 415 by bolts, and the other ends of the two rotating shafts 413 are clamped with sprockets 416, and the outsides of the two sprockets 416 are sleeved A chain 417 is connected, and a slag discharge channel 418 is clamped at a position on one side of the vibration frame 407 corresponding to the top of the collection box 401. A partition plate 419 is clamped inside the slag discharge channel 418. In order to facilitate the vibration of the vibration frame 407, both ends of the swing plate 411 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove 410, and the outer sides of the two elliptical support rods 414 are respectively fitted with the two ends of the swing plate 411. The driving motor 415 is powered by an external power supply. The top of one slag discharge channel 418 is connected to the bottom position of one end of the vibration frame 407, and the top of the other slag discharge channel 418 is connected to the top position of one end of the vibration frame 407;

[0065] Embodiment 2: A green broiler feed, the feed is composed of the following material components;

[0066] 28-30 parts of cottonseed meal, 23-25 ​​parts of rapeseed meal, 9-11 parts of sunflower seed meal, 5-7 parts of rice husk, 27-29 parts of corn, 1.5-2.5 parts of bone meal, and 0.5-1.5 parts of methionine.

[0067] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: first, feed raw materials are poured into the vibration frame 407, and then the driving motor 415 is started to drive a rotating shaft 413 and an elliptical support rod 414 to rotate, and the sprocket 416 and the chain 417 cooperate to form a transmission assembly to transmit power, so that the two rotating shafts 413 drive the elliptical support rod 414 to rotate together, thereby intermittently pushing the swing plate 411 to slide back and forth inside the rectangular groove 410, forcing the swing plate 411 to drive the vibration frame 407 to shake left and right together, and then the feed raw materials are shaken and screened through the screen 409 inside the vibration frame 407, so that the larger impurities in the feed raw materials are blocked on the screen 409 above the inner wall of the vibration frame 407, and the feed raw materials fall on the screen 409 in the middle of the inner wall of the vibration frame 407, and are filtered twice, so that the smaller impurities in the feed raw materials pass through the screen 409 and fall into the bottom end of the vibration frame 407, thereby improving the filtering and screening effect;

[0068] Next, because the bottom end of the vibration frame 407 is provided with an inclined surface, the screen 409 above the inner wall of the vibration frame 407 is installed obliquely. During the screening process, the impurities with larger volumes and the impurities with smaller volumes separated by filtration are sent into the slag discharge channel 418. At the same time, the impurities with larger volumes and the impurities with smaller volumes are guided through the cooperation of the partition plate 419 and then stored separately in the two storage boxes 403, which is convenient for recycling and subsequent centralized processing. The feed materials that fall on the screen 409 in the middle of the inner wall of the vibration frame 407 are transported to the inside of the crushing barrel 2 for convenient crushing. In addition, during the shaking of the vibration frame 407, the sliding bar 406 limits the vibration frame 407 to prevent the vibration frame 407 from deflecting, thereby ensuring the stability of the vibration frame 407 during vibration. At the same time, through the telescopic characteristics of the tensioning spring 408, during the shaking of the vibration frame 407 left and right, it is convenient to push the vibration frame 407 to rebound and reset, thereby enhancing the vibration efficiency and improving the filtering effect.

[0069] Next, the transported feed material falls into the inside of the grinding cylinder 2, slides between the inner grinding plate 307 and the outer grinding plate 309, and then the double-axis motor 326 is started, and the power is transmitted through the cooperation of the transmission gear 327, so that the double-axis motor 326 drives the vertical cylinder 302 to rotate, and through the cooperation of the slot and the block, the vertical cylinder 302 drives the inner grinding plate 307 to rotate, and at the same time, the tooth ring 328 drives the liner 308 and the outer grinding plate 309 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby improving the effect of grinding and crushing the feed material. In addition, during the rotation of the vertical cylinder 302, the vertical cylinder 302 and the inner grinding plate 307 are limited by the cooperation of the limit ring 303 and the fixing rod 304, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation of the inner grinding plate 307;

[0070] Next, the crushed feed material falls into the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 2, and the crushed feed material is separated by the cooperation of the baffle plate 310, the extension plate 311, the separation cylinder 318 and the sealing plate 313 to prevent the two different feed materials from mixing together, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the subsequent proportioning. Then, the feed material is guided by the inner wall of the guide arc plate 317 and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 2, and then the power is transmitted by the cooperation of the transmission wheel 329 and the belt 330, so that the dual-axis motor 326 drives the rotating rod 314 and the spiral conveying plate 316 to rotate, so that the feed material stored above the guide arc plate 317 is transported upward along the lifting cylinder 312, and the feed material at the bottom end of the grinding cylinder 2 is transported downward along the discharge pipe 315, thereby improving the convenience, facilitating the simultaneous crushing and transportation of two different feed materials, and improving the processing efficiency.

[0071] The feed raw materials then rise along the lifting barrel 312 and enter the interior of the shaking barrel 337, and then slide down along with the shaking barrel 337 and the material guide channel 338. In addition, the lifting barrel 312 is limited by the baffle plate 310 to prevent the lifting barrel 312 from rotating, thereby ensuring the effect of conveying the feed raw materials. At the same time, during the rotation of the vertical barrel 302, the fixing ring 332 and the top block 333 cooperate to intermittently push the sleeve 331 and the shaking barrel 337 to slide along the outside of the lifting barrel 312. At the same time, the retractable characteristics of the reset spring 336 are used to push the convex block 334, the fixing ring 332, the sleeve 331 and the shaking barrel 337 to slide and reset. This cycle causes the sleeve 331 and the shaking barrel 337 to reciprocate up and down on the outside of the lifting barrel 312, thereby conveniently shaking out the feed raw materials in the shaking barrel 337, thereby improving the conveying effect.

[0072] Finally, when the feed raw materials enter the inside of the grinding cylinder 2, the grinding cylinder 2 is divided into two parts through the cooperation of the baffle 323 and the bonding plate 325, which is convenient for grinding two different feed raw materials at the same time and improving the processing effect. The electric push rod 305 is started to push the lifting cylinder 306 and the inner grinding plate 307 to rise and fall along the vertical cylinder 302, and the distance between the inner grinding plate 307 and the outer grinding plate 309 is adjusted as needed, which is convenient for adjusting the degree of grinding fineness as needed and improving adaptability. When the lifting cylinder 306 and the inner grinding plate 307 rise, the bonding plate 325 and the counterweight plate 324 are pushed to move together, ensuring the bonding effect of the bonding plate 325 and the inner grinding plate 307, which is convenient for blocking the raw materials.

[0073] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for preparing green broiler feed, characterized in that: The steps include: S1, pouring the selected feed raw materials into the two vibration frames (407) on the placement rack (1), and then using the sprocket (416) and the chain (417) to transmit power, so that the driving motor (415) drives the two rotating shafts (413) and the two elliptical support rods (414) to rotate, intermittently pushing the swing plate (411) and the vibration frame (407) to shake, and through the cooperation of the two screens (409), the feed raw materials are secondary filtered; S2. The sieved impurities are discharged into the storage box (403) inside the collection box (401) through the slag discharge channel (418) for centralized storage, while the sieved feed raw materials are transported to the inside of the grinding cylinder (2): S3, the feed material falls into the grinding cylinder (2), the double-shaft motor (326) is started, and the vertical cylinder (302) is driven to rotate through the transmission gear (327), and the inner grinding plate (307) is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the clamping groove and the clamping block, and the lining cylinder (308) and the outer grinding plate (309) are driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the gear ring (328), so as to grind and grind the feed material; S4, using the cooperation of the baffle plate (310), the extension plate (311), the separation cylinder (318) and the sealing plate (313) to separate the crushed feed raw materials, and then using the cooperation of the transmission wheel (329) and the belt (330) to facilitate the dual-axis motor (326) to drive the rotating rod (314) and the spiral conveying plate (316) to rotate, so that the feed raw materials stored above the guide arc plate (317) are transported upward along the lifting cylinder (312), and the feed raw materials at the bottom end of the crushing cylinder (2) are transported downward along the discharge pipe (315); A crushing cylinder (2) is clamped at the middle position of the top of the placement rack (1), a crushing and conveying mechanism (3) is arranged inside the crushing cylinder (2), and the crushing and conveying mechanism (3) comprises a horizontal plate (301); The top of the crushing cylinder (2) is clamped with a horizontal plate (301), the middle of the bottom of the horizontal plate (301) is rotatably connected to a vertical cylinder (302), the bottom of the outer side of the vertical cylinder (302) is rotatably connected to a limiting ring (303), a fixing rod (304) is equidistantly clamped between the outer side of the limiting ring (303) and the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (2), the top of the limiting ring (303) is equidistantly connected to an electric push rod (305) at a position corresponding to the outer side of the vertical cylinder (302) by bolts, the top of the electric push rod (305) is connected to a lifting cylinder (306) at a position corresponding to the outer side of the vertical cylinder (302) by bolts, the outer side of the lifting cylinder (306) is clamped with an inner grinding plate (307), the top of the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to a liner (308), and the top of the inner wall of the liner (308) is clamped with an outer grinding plate (309); A material baffle plate (310) is clamped at a position on the inner wall of the crushing cylinder (2) corresponding to the bottom of the liner (308), and an extension plate (311) is clamped between the top ends of the two material baffle plates (310) corresponding to the inner grinding plate (307) and the outer grinding plate (309), a material lifting cylinder (312) is clamped between the two material baffle plates (310), a sealing plate (313) is clamped at a position on the inner wall bottom of the material lifting cylinder (312), a rotating rod (314) is rotatably connected inside the sealing plate (313), and the bottom of the crushing cylinder (2) is clamped at a position on the inner wall of the material lifting cylinder (312). A discharge pipe (315) is clamped at the end, and a spiral conveying plate (316) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (314) corresponding to the inside of the lifting cylinder (312) and the inside of the discharge pipe (315), a material guide arc plate (317) is clamped at the bottom position of one end of the two baffle plates (310), a separation cylinder (318) is clamped at the bottom position of the inner grinding plate (307) between the two baffle plates (310), and a discharge groove (319) is provided at a position on the outer side of the lifting cylinder (312) corresponding to one side of the separation cylinder (318); A traction cylinder (320) is movably sleeved at a position on the outside of the vertical cylinder (302) corresponding to the top of the lifting cylinder (306), a connecting plate (321) is equidistantly clamped at the outside of the traction cylinder (320), a vertical rod (322) is clamped at the top of the connecting plate (321), baffles (323) are clamped at positions on the outside of the traction cylinder (320) corresponding to the tops of the inner grinding plate (307) and the outer grinding plate (309), one end of each of the two baffles (323) is slidably connected to a counterweight plate (324), and a fitting plate (325) is bolted to the bottom end of the counterweight plate (324); A dual-axis motor (326) is bolted to one side of the top of the horizontal plate (301); a transmission gear (327) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (326) and the outer side of the vertical cylinder (302) at a position corresponding to the bottom of the horizontal plate (301); a gear ring (328) is clamped on the inner wall of the liner (308) at a position corresponding to one side of the transmission gear (327); a transmission wheel (329) is clamped on the top of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (326) and the top of the rotating rod (314); and belts (330) are sleeved on the outer sides of the two transmission wheels (329); A sleeve (331) is movably sleeved at a position on the outside of the lifting cylinder (312) corresponding to the top of the horizontal plate (301), a fixing ring (332) is clamped at the bottom of the sleeve (331) and the top of the vertical cylinder (302), and a top block (333) is clamped equidistantly between the two fixing rings (332), and a protrusion (334) is clamped equidistantly at the outside of the fixing ring (332) on the sleeve (331), an anti-deflection rod (335) is clamped at a position on the top of the horizontal plate (301) corresponding to the inside of the protrusion (334), and a return spring (336) is clamped at a position on the top of the protrusion (334) corresponding to the outside of the anti-deflection rod (335), a shaking cylinder (337) is clamped at a position on the top of the sleeve (331) corresponding to the outside of the lifting cylinder (312), and a material guide channel (338) is connected to a position on the top of the horizontal plate (301) corresponding to one side of the shaking cylinder (337) through bolts.

2. A method for preparing green broiler feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the vertical cylinder (302) passes through the top of the horizontal plate (301), the inner wall of the lifting cylinder (306) is equidistantly connected with a clamping block, the outer side of the vertical cylinder (302) is provided with a clamping groove at a position corresponding to the outer side of the clamping block, the electric push rod (305) is powered by an external power supply, and one end of the outer grinding plate (309) is in contact with one end of the inner grinding plate (307).

3. A method for preparing green broiler feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (304) passes through one end of the separation cylinder (318), the top end of the lifting cylinder (312) is embedded in the vertical cylinder (302), the top ends of the two extension plates (311) are in contact with the bottom ends of the outer grinding plate (309) and the inner grinding plate (307), the outer side of the spiral conveying plate (316) is in contact with the inner wall of the discharge pipe (315) and the inner wall of the lifting cylinder (312), and the inner diameter of the discharge pipe (315) is equal to the inner diameter of the lifting cylinder (312).

4. A method for preparing green broiler feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the vertical rod (322) passes through the top end of the horizontal plate (301), one end of the baffle plate (323) is in contact with one end of the outer grinding plate (309), the bottom end of the contact plate (325) is in contact with the top end of the inner grinding plate (307), the dual-axis motor (326) is powered by an external power supply, the two transmission gears (327) are meshed with each other, and the transmission gear (327) on the output shaft of the dual-axis motor (326) is meshed with the gear ring (328).

5. A method for preparing green broiler feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top block (333) is an arc-shaped block, the top end of the anti-deflection rod (335) passes through the top end of the protrusion (334), the top end of the anti-deflection rod (335) is clamped with a gasket, the shaking barrel (337) and the material guide channel (338) are both installed at an angle, and the width of the material guide channel (338) is greater than the width of one end of the shaking barrel (337).

6. A method for preparing green broiler feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Conveying and screening mechanisms (4) are provided at positions on both sides of the top of the placement rack (1) corresponding to the crushing cylinder (2), and the conveying and screening mechanisms (4) include a collection box (401); The top of the placement rack (1) is connected to a collection box (401) at positions corresponding to both sides of the crushing cylinder (2), the middle positions of the inner walls of the two collection boxes (401) are connected to a support plate (402), and the inside of the collection box (401) is movably connected to a storage box (403) at the top and bottom positions corresponding to the support plate (402), the top of the two collection boxes (401) is connected to a bracket (404) via bolts at positions corresponding to both sides of the crushing cylinder (2), and the tops of the two brackets (404) are connected to A fixing frame (405) is symmetrically connected by bolts, and sliding rods (406) are equidistantly and movably connected inside the two opposite fixing frames (405), and a vibration frame (407) is clamped at one end of the sliding rod (406) at a position corresponding to the inner side of the fixing frame (405), and a tensioning spring (408) is clamped at a position corresponding to the outer side of the sliding rod (406) between the vibration frame (407) and the fixing frame (405), and a screen (409) is clamped at the top and middle position of the inner wall of the vibration frame (407); A rectangular groove (410) is provided at a middle position of the top of the bracket (404), and a swing plate (411) is clamped at a position inside the rectangular groove (410) at the bottom of the vibration frame (407), and fixed blocks (412) are symmetrically clamped at positions on both sides of the bottom of the bracket (404) corresponding to the swing plate (411), and a rotating shaft (413) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (412) on the same side, and the outer sides of the two rotating shafts (413) are fixed sleeves. An elliptical support rod (414) is connected, one end of a fixed block (412) is connected to a driving motor (415) via a bolt, the other ends of the two rotating shafts (413) are clamped with sprockets (416), the outer sides of the two sprockets (416) are sleeved with chains (417), a slag discharge channel (418) is clamped at a position on one side of the vibration frame (407) corresponding to the top of the collection box (401), and a partition plate (419) is clamped inside the slag discharge channel (418).

7. A method for preparing green broiler feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle is equidistantly connected to one end of the storage box (403); an inclined plate is connected to the inner wall of the collection box (401) at a position corresponding to the top of the storage box (403); one end of the bracket (404) is in contact with the outer side of the crushing cylinder (2); an inclined surface is provided at the bottom end of the vibration frame (407); the screen (409) is installed at an angle; and the two screens (409) in the same vibration frame (407) have opposite inclination directions.

8. A method for preparing green broiler feed according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the swing plate (411) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove (410), the outer sides of the two elliptical support rods (414) are respectively in contact with the two ends of the swing plate (411), the driving motor (415) is powered by an external power supply, the top end of one slag discharge channel (418) is connected to the bottom position of one end of the vibration frame (407), and the top end of the other slag discharge channel (418) is connected to the top position of one end of the vibration frame (407).

Citation Information

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