A cooling device and method based on polypropylene melt-blown material processing

By designing the mechanical linkage structure and aeration components of the cooling device, the problems of breaking and bending deformation of the polypropylene meltblown material during the cooling process are solved, and a more stable cooling effect is achieved.

CN118927582BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27NANTONG TUOPU PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411418824.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the traditional polypropylene meltblown material cooling method, high-temperature strip meltblown material can easily cause too fast temperature drop, breakage and bending deformation when cooled in water, and is easily caused by tension and breakage.

Method used

A cooling device is designed, including a cooling box, cooling assembly and aeration assembly, which controls the water flow direction and speed through a mechanical linkage structure, provides resistance and generates bubble-supporting floating strip spray, ensuring a constant temperature and reducing bending deformation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the fracture phenomenon of strip spraying when feeding, reduces bending deformation, and improves the cooling effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118927582B_ABST
    Figure CN118927582B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cooling for production of polypropylene meltblown materials, and more specifically, to a cooling device and method based on polypropylene meltblown material processing, comprising a support table, a cooling box, a plug plate, a matching seat and a control console, the cooling device also comprising a No. 1 material transport roller, a No. 2 material transport roller, a power element and a cooling system, the No. 1 material transport roller and the No. 2 material transport roller are both connected to the output end of the power element, the No. 1 material transport roller and the No. 2 material transport roller are both equidistantly provided with notches, and the cooling system is arranged in the cooling box; a large number of bubbles are generated in the cooling seat to float the passing strip spray material, which can not only reduce the bending deformation of the strip spray material caused by its own gravity, but also can timely input cold air into the water in the cooling box, so that the temperature of the water in the cooling box is kept constant, and the cooling effect on the strip spray material is further improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooling of polypropylene melt-blown material production, and more specifically to a cooling device based on polypropylene melt-blown material processing. Background Art

[0002] Polypropylene is a colorless, odorless, non-toxic, translucent solid substance. Polypropylene is a thermoplastic synthetic resin with excellent performance. It is a colorless, translucent thermoplastic lightweight general-purpose plastic with chemical resistance, heat resistance, electrical insulation, high-strength mechanical properties and good high wear-resistant processing properties. In recent years, with the rapid development of my country's packaging, electronics, automobile and other industries, it has greatly promoted the development of my country's industry.

[0003] The strip-shaped melt-blown materials produced during the production process of polypropylene melt-blown materials need to be cooled by cooling machines. Most traditional cooling methods directly cool the extruded strip-shaped melt-blown materials in water. This cooling direction has the following defects:

[0004] Directly feeding the high-temperature strip meltblown material into water can easily cause the temperature to drop too quickly and cause breakage. In addition, due to the influence of its own gravity, the high-temperature strip meltblown material will also bend and deform in the water. Moreover, if the strip meltblown material is subjected to tension during the feeding process, it will also cause the strip meltblown material to break. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A cooling device based on polypropylene melt-blown material processing, comprising a support platform, a cooling box, a plug plate, a matching seat and a control console, wherein the cooling box is arranged on the support platform, the plug plate and the matching seat are respectively arranged on both sides of the support platform, the matching seat is provided with a slot matched with the plug plate, the control console is arranged on the cooling box / support platform, the cooling device also comprises a No. 1 material transport roller, a No. 2 material transport roller, a power element and a cooling system, the No. 1 material transport roller and the No. 2 material transport roller are respectively arranged on both sides of the cooling box, the power element is arranged on both sides of the cooling box, the No. 1 material transport roller and the No. 2 material transport roller are both connected to the output end of the power element, the No. 1 material transport roller and the No. 2 material transport roller are equidistantly provided with notches, the cooling system is arranged in the cooling box, and is used for cooling the strip-shaped sprayed material passing through the cooling box;

[0008] The cooling system includes a transmission structure, a refrigeration box and several groups of cooling components. The several groups of cooling components are equidistantly arranged in the cooling box for performing cooling treatment on the strip spray material. The transmission structure is arranged between the No. 1 material transport roller / No. 2 material transport roller and the cooling components. When the No. 1 material transport roller / No. 2 material transport roller moves, the transmission structure controls the cooling components to work synchronously. The refrigeration box is arranged on the cooling box and is connected to the cooling components.

[0009] A further technical solution of the present application is as follows: each group of the cooling components includes a cooling seat, a circulating water pipe, a fixed seat and a water drive module, the cooling seat is arranged in a cooling box, the interior of the cooling seat is hollow and is provided with a channel for the strip spray to pass through, both ends of the cooling seat are provided with through windows, the circulating water pipe is arranged in the cooling box, the fixed seat connects the circulating water pipe and the cooling box, the two ends of the circulating water pipe are respectively connected to the through windows on both sides of the cooling seat, the water drive module is arranged on the circulating water pipe and is connected to the transmission structure, and when the transmission structure is working, the water drive module is controlled to work synchronously and input flowing water into the channel, the flow direction of the flowing water flow is opposite to the feeding direction of the strip spray, and the flow velocity V1 of the flowing water flow is less than the feeding velocity V2 of the strip spray.

[0010] A further technical solution of the present application: the water drive module includes a water pumping box, a movable seat, an extrusion plate and an adjustment structure, the water pumping box is arranged on the circulating water pipe, a partition is arranged in the circulating water pipe and divides the circulating water pipe into two cavities, the water pumping box is provided with a water inlet and a drain, the water inlet and the drain are respectively connected to the two cavities of the circulating water pipe, and a one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet and the drain, the movable seat is movably arranged on the water pumping box, the extrusion plate is movably arranged in the water pumping box and connected to the movable seat, and the adjustment structure is arranged between the movable seat and the transmission structure for adjusting the position of the movable seat.

[0011] A further technical solution of the present application: the adjustment structure includes a reciprocating screw, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and an output shaft, the reciprocating screw is movably arranged on a fixed seat, the movable seat sleeve is arranged on the reciprocating screw and the two are threadedly matched, the driven wheel is movably arranged on the fixed seat and is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw, the driving wheel is movably arranged on the fixed seat and meshes with the driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both bevel gears, and the output shaft is movably arranged on the fixed seat and connected between the driving wheel and the transmission structure.

[0012] The present application has a further technical solution: the transmission structure includes a No. 1 transmission wheel, a No. 2 transmission wheel, a turntable, a movable head, a movable arm and a crank shaft, the No. 1 transmission wheel is movably arranged on the cooling box and connected to the output shaft, the No. 1 transmission wheels are connected by a No. 1 belt, wherein the No. 1 transmission wheel and the cooling box are movably provided with a No. 2 transmission wheel, the No. 2 transmission wheels are connected by a No. 2 belt, the turntable is connected to the No. 1 material transport roller, the connecting head is movably arranged at an eccentric position of the turntable, the crank shaft is movably arranged on the cooling box and coaxially connected to the No. 2 transmission wheel on the cooling box, one end of the movable arm is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the crank shaft, and the other end is movably connected to the movable head.

[0013] The present application has a further technical solution: the cooling system also includes an aeration component for generating a large number of bubbles in the cooling seat and buoying the passing strip spray material.

[0014] The present application has a further technical solution: the aeration assembly includes an aeration seat, a plurality of aeration heads, a driving structure and an air transmission module, the plurality of aeration heads are arranged in an array on the inner side of the cooling seat, the aeration seat is arranged on the cooling seat and is connected to the aeration head, the air transmission module is arranged on the cooling seat and connects the aeration head and the refrigeration box, and is used to input the cold air in the refrigeration box into the aeration head, the driving structure is arranged on the circulating water pipe and is connected to the air transmission module, and the air transmission module is controlled to work through the driving structure when the water flows through the circulating water pipe.

[0015] A further technical solution of the present application is as follows: the gas transmission module includes a hollow tube, a piston rod and an air inlet pipe, the hollow tube is arranged on a cooling seat, the piston rod is movably arranged in the hollow tube and the two are elastically connected, the hollow tube is provided with an air inlet and an exhaust port, the exhaust port is connected to an aeration head, and the air inlet is connected to a refrigeration box through an air inlet pipe.

[0016] A further technical solution of the present application is as follows: the driving structure includes a driving box, a rotating blade, a driving disk and a driving arm, the driving box is arranged on the circulating water pipe and the two are connected, the rotating blade is movably arranged in the driving box, the driving disk is movably arranged on the driving box and is coaxially connected to the rotating blade, and the driving arm is movably connected between the eccentric position of the driving disk and the piston rod.

[0017] A cooling method based on polypropylene meltblown material processing, comprising the cooling device described in the above technical solution, wherein the specific steps of the cooling method are as follows:

[0018] S1: Multiple cooling boxes can be connected by using the matching between the plug board and the slot on the adapter. By controlling the temperature of the cooling boxes on the cooling boxes at different positions, the temperature of the water in the cooling boxes is adjusted, so that the temperature of the adjacent cooling boxes changes step by step;

[0019] S2: By controlling the rotation of the power element, the No. 1 material transport roller and the No. 2 material transport roller rotate, thereby conveying the strip spray material for feeding;

[0020] S3: When the No. 1 material transport roller moves, the transmission structure is controlled to work, and when the transmission structure is working, the cooling system is controlled to work, so as to cool the strip spray material.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The embodiment of the present invention provides a cooling component and an aeration component, and utilizes a mechanical linkage structure to control the aeration component to work synchronously when controlling the water flow through the cooling seat and the circulating water pipe. The cooling component generates a water flow in the opposite direction and at a speed lower than the feeding speed of the strip spray material in the cooling seat, thereby providing resistance when the strip spray material is fed, and avoiding the strip spray material from being broken due to tension during feeding. At the same time, a large number of bubbles are generated in the cooling seat to float the passing strip spray material, which not only reduces the bending deformation of the strip spray material due to its own gravity, but also can timely input cold air into the water in the cooling box, thereby keeping the temperature of the water in the cooling box constant, further improving the cooling effect on the strip spray material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling system in the cooling device based on polypropylene melt-blown material processing in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cooling component in a cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is an assembly diagram of a cooling seat and an aeration seat in a cooling device based on polypropylene melt-blown material processing in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas transmission module in the cooling device based on polypropylene melt-blown material processing in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water-displacement module in a cooling device based on polypropylene melt-blown material processing in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a circulating water pipe in a cooling device based on polypropylene melt-blown material processing in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission structure in a cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Explanation of the symbols in the schematic diagram:

[0032] 1-support table, 2-cooling box, 3-refrigeration box, 4-plug board, 5-matching seat, 6-control console, 7-stepping motor, 8-No. 1 conveying roller, 9-No. 2 conveying roller, 10-cooling seat, 11-No. 1 transmission wheel, 12-No. 1 belt, 13-intake pipe, 14-circulating water pipe, 15-fixed seat, 16-aeration head, 17-aeration seat, 18-through window, 19-output shaft, 20-driving wheel, 21-driven wheel, 22-hollow pipe, 23-piston rod, 24-drive box, 25-drive arm, 26-rotating blade, 27-water pumping box, 28-moving seat, 29-extrusion plate, 30-reciprocating screw, 31-turntable, 32-movable head, 33-movable arm, 34-canted shaft, 35-No. 2 transmission wheel, 36-notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. The present invention is further described below in combination with the embodiments.

[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 In one embodiment of the present application, a cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing includes a support platform 1, a cooling box 2, a plug plate 4, a matching seat 5 and a control console 6, wherein the cooling box 2 is arranged on the support platform 1, the plug plate 4 and the matching seat 5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support platform 1, and the matching seat 5 is provided with a slot that matches the plug plate 4, and the control console 6 is arranged on the cooling box 2 / support platform 1, and the cooling device also includes a No. 1 material conveying roller 8, a No. 2 material conveying roller 9, a power element and a cooling system, wherein the No. 1 material conveying roller 8 and the No. 2 material conveying roller 9 are respectively arranged on both sides of the cooling box 2, and power elements are arranged on both sides of the cooling box 2, and the No. 1 material conveying roller 8 and the No. 2 material conveying roller 9 are connected to the output end of the power element, and the No. 1 material conveying roller 8 and the No. 2 material conveying roller 9 are equidistantly provided with notches 36, and the cooling system is arranged in the cooling box 2 for cooling the strip sprayed material passing through the cooling box 2;

[0035] The cooling system includes a transmission structure, a refrigeration box 3 and several groups of cooling components. The several groups of cooling components are equidistantly arranged in the cooling box 2 for performing cooling treatment on the strip spray material. The transmission structure is arranged between the No. 1 material transport roller 8 / No. 2 material transport roller 9 and the cooling components. When the No. 1 material transport roller 8 / No. 2 material transport roller 9 moves, the transmission structure controls the cooling components to work synchronously. The refrigeration box 3 is arranged on the cooling box 2 and is connected to the cooling components.

[0036] In a specific case of the present embodiment, each group of the cooling components includes a cooling seat 10, a circulating water pipe 14, a fixed seat 15 and a water drive module. The cooling seat 10 is arranged in a cooling box 2. The interior of the cooling seat 10 is hollow and is provided with a channel for the strip spray to pass through. Both ends of the cooling seat 10 are provided with through windows 18. The circulating water pipe 14 is arranged in the cooling box 2. The fixed seat 15 connects the circulating water pipe 14 and the cooling box 2. The two ends of the circulating water pipe 14 are respectively connected to the through windows 18 on both sides of the cooling seat 10. The water drive module is arranged on the circulating water pipe 14 and is connected to the transmission structure. When the transmission structure is working, it controls the water drive module to work synchronously and input flowing water into the channel. The flow direction of the flowing water is opposite to the feeding direction of the strip spray, and the flow speed V1 of the flowing water is less than the feeding speed V2 of the strip spray.

[0037] In another specific case of the present embodiment, the water drive module includes a water pumping box 27, a movable seat 28, an extrusion plate 29 and an adjustment structure. The water pumping box 27 is arranged on the circulating water pipe 14. A partition is arranged in the circulating water pipe 14 and the circulating water pipe 14 is divided into two cavities. A water inlet and a drain are arranged on the water pumping box 27. The water inlet and the drain are respectively connected to the two cavities of the circulating water pipe 14. A one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet and the drain. The movable seat 28 is movably arranged on the water pumping box 27. The extrusion plate 29 is movably arranged in the water pumping box 27 and connected to the movable seat 28. The adjustment structure is arranged between the movable seat 28 and the transmission structure for adjusting the position of the movable seat 28.

[0038] It should be particularly noted that the power element can be a stepper motor 7 or a servo motor. In the present embodiment, the power element is preferably a stepper motor 7. The stepper motor 7 is arranged on the cooling box 2 and its output end is connected to the No. 1 material transport roller 8 / No. 2 material transport roller 9. As for the specific model parameters of the stepper motor 7, the best choice can be made according to the actual situation, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0039] In actual application, multiple cooling boxes 2 can be connected by utilizing the cooperation between the plug plate 4 and the slots on the matching seat 5. By controlling the temperature of the refrigeration box 3 on the cooling box 2 at different positions, the temperature of the water in the cooling box 2 is adjusted, so that the temperature of the adjacent cooling boxes 2 changes step by step; by controlling the rotation of the stepper motor 7, the No. 1 material transport roller 8 and the No. 2 material transport roller 9 are rotated, so as to transport the strip spray material for feeding; when the No. 1 material transport roller 8 moves, the transmission structure is controlled to work, and the operation of the transmission structure can control the operation of the adjustment structure, so that the movable seat 28 and the extrusion plate 29 reciprocate along the water pumping box 27, so as to control the water flow between the circulating water pipe 14, the water pumping box 27 and the cooling seat 10. Since the flow direction of the water flow is opposite to the feeding direction of the strip spray material, and the flow velocity V1 of the flowing water flow is less than the feeding velocity V2 of the strip spray material, a resistance can be provided to the strip spray material. In this process, by increasing the resistance of the water flow, the phenomenon of the strip spray material being broken due to tension during the feeding process can be effectively avoided.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 As another preferred embodiment of the present application, the adjustment structure includes a reciprocating screw 30, a driving wheel 20, a driven wheel 21 and an output shaft 19, the reciprocating screw 30 is movably arranged on the fixed seat 15, the movable seat 28 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 30 and the two are threadedly matched, the driven wheel 21 is movably arranged on the fixed seat 15 and is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw 30, the driving wheel 20 is movably arranged on the fixed seat 15 and meshes with the driven wheel 21, the driving wheel 20 and the driven wheel 21 are both bevel gears, and the output shaft 19 is movably arranged on the fixed seat 15 and connected between the driving wheel 20 and the transmission structure.

[0041] In the present embodiment, the transmission structure includes a No. 1 transmission wheel 11, a No. 2 transmission wheel 35, a turntable 31, a movable head 32, a movable arm 33 and a bent shaft 34, wherein the No. 1 transmission wheel 11 is movably arranged on the cooling box 2 and is connected to the output shaft 19, the No. 1 transmission wheel 11 is connected by a No. 1 belt 12, wherein the No. 1 transmission wheel 11 and the cooling box 2 are movably arranged with a No. 2 transmission wheel 35, the No. 2 transmission wheel 35 are connected by a No. 2 belt, the turntable 31 is connected to the No. 1 material transport roller 8, the connecting head is movably arranged at an eccentric position of the turntable 31, the bent shaft 34 is movably arranged on the cooling box 2 and is coaxially connected to the No. 2 transmission wheel 35 on the cooling box 2, one end of the movable arm 33 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the bent shaft 34, and the other end is movably connected to the movable head 32.

[0042] In the process of the stepper motor 7 controlling the No. 1 material transport roller 8 to rotate to transport the strip spray material, it can drive the turntable 31 to rotate. When the turntable 31 rotates, the cooperation between the movable head 32 and the movable arm 33 can make the curved shaft 34 rotate, thereby driving the No. 2 transmission wheel 35 to rotate. Under the action of the No. 2 belt and the No. 1 belt 12, the No. 1 transmission wheel 11 is controlled to rotate, so that the output shaft 19 and the driving wheel 20 rotate. Under the meshing action between the driving wheel 20 and the driven wheel 21, the driven wheel 21 and the reciprocating screw 30 are controlled to rotate. Due to the threaded cooperation between the reciprocating screw 30 and the moving seat 28, the moving seat 28 is controlled to reciprocate, thereby realizing the driving work of the water flow.

[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As another preferred embodiment of the present application, the cooling system further includes an aeration component for generating a large number of bubbles in the cooling seat 10 and buoying the passing strip spray material.

[0044] In a specific case of the present embodiment, the aeration assembly includes an aeration seat 17, a plurality of aeration heads 16, a driving structure and an air transmission module, wherein the plurality of aeration heads 16 are arranged in an array on the inner side of the cooling seat 10, the aeration seat 17 is arranged on the cooling seat 10 and is connected to the aeration head 16, the air transmission module is arranged on the cooling seat 10 and connects the aeration head 16 with the refrigeration box 3, and is used to input the cold air in the refrigeration box 3 into the aeration head 16, the driving structure is arranged on the circulating water pipe 14 and is connected to the air transmission module, and when the water flows through the circulating water pipe 14, the air transmission module is controlled to work through the driving structure.

[0045] In another specific case of the present embodiment, the gas transmission module includes a hollow tube 22, a piston rod 23 and an air intake pipe 13, the hollow tube 22 is arranged on the cooling seat 10, the piston rod 23 is movably arranged in the hollow tube 22 and the two are elastically connected, the hollow tube 22 is provided with an air inlet and an exhaust port, the exhaust port is connected to the aeration head 16, and the air inlet is connected to the refrigeration box 3 through the air intake pipe 13.

[0046] It should be noted that the driving structure includes a driving box 24, a rotating blade 26, a driving disk and a driving arm 25. The driving box 24 is arranged on the circulating water pipe 14 and the two are connected. The rotating blade 26 is movably arranged in the driving box 24. The driving disk is movably arranged on the driving box 24 and is coaxially connected to the rotating blade 26. The driving arm 25 is movably connected between the eccentric position of the driving disk and the piston rod 23.

[0047] It should be noted that the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned driving structure to control the reciprocating motion of the piston rod 23 relative to the hollow tube 22, and can also be directly driven by a linear motor or an electric cylinder, which are not listed here one by one.

[0048] When water flows through the circulating water pipe 14, it can collide with the rotating blades 26 and drive the rotating blades 26 to rotate, thereby driving the driving plate to rotate. Under the action of the driving arm 25, the piston rod 23 is driven to reciprocate relative to the hollow tube 22. During the reciprocating movement of the piston rod 23 in the hollow tube 22, the air in the refrigeration box 3 can be discharged into the hollow tube 22 along the air inlet pipe 13 and the air inlet, and finally discharged into the aeration head 16 along the exhaust port. The aeration head 16 can generate a large number of bubbles carrying cold air. During the floating process of the cold air bubbles, the strip spray passing by can be supported and the degree of bending deformation of the strip spray can be reduced.

[0049] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 In another embodiment of the present application, a cooling method based on polypropylene meltblown material processing includes the cooling device described in the above embodiment, and the specific steps of the cooling method are as follows:

[0050] S1: Multiple cooling boxes 2 can be connected by using the matching between the plug board 4 and the slots on the adapter 5. By controlling the temperature of the refrigeration boxes 3 on the cooling boxes 2 at different positions, the temperature of the water in the cooling boxes 2 is adjusted, so that the temperature of the adjacent cooling boxes 2 changes step by step;

[0051] S2: By controlling the rotation of the power element, the No. 1 material transport roller 8 and the No. 2 material transport roller 9 are rotated, so as to transport the strip spray material for feeding;

[0052] S3: When the No. 1 material transport roller 8 moves, the transmission structure is controlled to work, and when the transmission structure works, the cooling system is controlled to work, so as to cool the strip-shaped sprayed material.

[0053] The present invention and its embodiments are described schematically above, and the description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by it and designs a structural method and an embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0054] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing, comprising a support platform, a cooling box, a plug plate, a matching seat and a control console, wherein the cooling box is arranged on the support platform, the plug plate and the matching seat are respectively arranged on both sides of the support platform, the matching seat is provided with a slot matching with the plug plate, and the control console is arranged on the cooling box / support platform, characterized in that: The cooling device further comprises a No. 1 material conveying roller, a No. 2 material conveying roller, a power element and a cooling system. The No. 1 material conveying roller and the No. 2 material conveying roller are respectively arranged on both sides of the cooling box, and the power element is arranged on both sides of the cooling box. The No. 1 material conveying roller and the No. 2 material conveying roller are both connected to the output end of the power element, and the No. 1 material conveying roller and the No. 2 material conveying roller are both equidistantly arranged with notches. The cooling system is arranged in the cooling box, and is used for cooling the strip spray material passing through the cooling box; The cooling system includes a transmission structure, a refrigeration box and several groups of cooling components. The several groups of cooling components are equidistantly arranged in the cooling box for performing cooling treatment work on the strip-shaped spray material. The transmission structure is arranged between the No. 1 material transport roller / No. 2 material transport roller and the cooling components. When the No. 1 material transport roller / No. 2 material transport roller moves, the transmission structure controls the cooling components to work synchronously. The refrigeration box is arranged on the cooling box and is connected to the cooling components. Each group of the cooling components includes a cooling seat, a circulating water pipe, a fixed seat and a water drive module. The cooling seat is arranged in a cooling box. The interior of the cooling seat is hollow and provided with a channel for the strip spray material to pass through. Both ends of the cooling seat are provided with through windows. The circulating water pipe is arranged in the cooling box. The fixed seat connects the circulating water pipe and the cooling box. Both ends of the circulating water pipe are respectively connected to the through windows on both sides of the cooling seat. The water drive module is arranged on the circulating water pipe and connected to the transmission structure. When the transmission structure is working, it controls the water drive module to work synchronously and input a flowing water flow into the channel. The flow direction of the flowing water flow is opposite to the feeding direction of the strip spray material. The flow speed V1 of the flowing water flow is less than the feeding speed V2 of the strip spray material. The cooling system also includes an aeration component, which is used to generate a large number of bubbles in the cooling seat and float the strip-shaped spray material passing through; The aeration assembly includes an aeration seat, a plurality of aeration heads, a driving structure and an air transmission module. The plurality of aeration heads are arranged in an array on the inner side of the cooling seat. The aeration seat is arranged on the cooling seat and is connected with the aeration head. The air transmission module is arranged on the cooling seat and connects the aeration head with the refrigeration box, so as to input the cold air in the refrigeration box into the aeration head. The driving structure is arranged on the circulating water pipe and is connected with the air transmission module. When the water flows through the circulating water pipe, the driving structure controls the air transmission module to work. The gas transmission module includes a hollow tube, a piston rod and an air inlet pipe. The hollow tube is arranged on a cooling seat. The piston rod is movably arranged in the hollow tube and the two are elastically connected. An air inlet and an exhaust port are arranged on the hollow tube. The exhaust port is connected to an aeration head, and the air inlet is connected to a refrigeration box through an air inlet pipe.

2. The cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water drive module includes a pumping box, a movable seat, an extrusion plate and an adjustment structure. The pumping box is arranged on the circulating water pipe. A partition is arranged in the circulating water pipe and divides the circulating water pipe into two cavities. A water inlet and a drain are arranged on the pumping box. The water inlet and the drain are respectively connected to the two cavities of the circulating water pipe. A one-way valve is arranged in the water inlet and the drain. The movable seat is movably arranged on the pumping box. The extrusion plate is movably arranged in the pumping box and connected to the movable seat. The adjustment structure is arranged between the movable seat and the transmission structure and is used to adjust the position of the movable seat.

3. The cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjustment structure includes a reciprocating screw, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and an output shaft, the reciprocating screw is movably arranged on a fixed seat, the movable seat is sleeved on the reciprocating screw and the two are threadedly matched, the driven wheel is movably arranged on the fixed seat and is coaxially connected to the reciprocating screw, the driving wheel is movably arranged on the fixed seat and meshes with the driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both bevel gears, and the output shaft is movably arranged on the fixed seat and connected between the driving wheel and the transmission structure.

4. The cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transmission structure includes a No. 1 transmission wheel, a No. 2 transmission wheel, a turntable, a movable head, a movable arm and a crank shaft, wherein the No. 1 transmission wheel is movably arranged on the cooling box and connected to the output shaft, and the No. 1 transmission wheels are connected by a No. 1 belt, wherein the No. 1 transmission wheel and the cooling box are movably provided with a No. 2 transmission wheel, and the No. 2 transmission wheels are connected by a No. 2 belt, the turntable is connected to the No. 1 material transport roller, the connecting head is movably arranged at an eccentric position of the turntable, the crank shaft is movably arranged on the cooling box and coaxially connected to the No. 2 transmission wheel on the cooling box, one end of the movable arm is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the crank shaft, and the other end is movably connected to the movable head.

5. The cooling device based on polypropylene meltblown material processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving structure includes a driving box, a rotating blade, a driving disk and a driving arm. The driving box is arranged on a circulating water pipe and the two are connected. The rotating blade is movably arranged in the driving box. The driving disk is movably arranged on the driving box and is coaxially connected with the rotating blade. The driving arm is movably connected between the eccentric position of the driving disk and the piston rod.

6. A cooling method based on polypropylene meltblown material processing, comprising the cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The specific steps of the cooling method are as follows: S1: Multiple cooling boxes can be connected by using the matching between the plug board and the slot on the adapter. By controlling the temperature of the cooling boxes on the cooling boxes at different positions, the temperature of the water in the cooling boxes is adjusted, so that the temperature of the adjacent cooling boxes changes step by step; S2: By controlling the rotation of the power element, the No. 1 material transport roller and the No. 2 material transport roller rotate, thereby conveying the strip spray material for feeding; S3: When the No. 1 material transport roller moves, the transmission structure is controlled to work, and when the transmission structure is working, the cooling system is controlled to work, so as to cool the strip spray material.