A plug-resistant electrical connector

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, and in particular to an electrical connector that is resistant to plugging and unplugging. The present invention comprises a socket and a plug, wherein the socket comprises a housing Ⅰ and a conductive plate Ⅰ, and the plug comprises a housing Ⅱ, a conductive plate Ⅱ and a plug plate, and further comprises a guide mechanism disposed in the housing Ⅰ of the socket, wherein sliding blocks are symmetrically and slidably disposed on the guide mechanism, and the conductive plate Ⅰ is located on a side where the sliding blocks are close to each other. The present invention enables the conductive plate Ⅱ of the plug to be first extended into the socket when the socket and the plug are connected, and then the conductive plate Ⅰ in the socket clamps the conductive plate Ⅱ to complete the electrical connection, and when the socket and the plug are disconnected, the conductive plate Ⅰ in the socket first releases the conductive plate Ⅱ to complete the disconnection connection, and then the conductive plate Ⅱ of the plug leaves the socket, so that the friction between the conductive plate Ⅰ and the conductive plate Ⅱ can be greatly reduced by adopting this method, thereby extending the service life of the conductive plate Ⅰ and the conductive plate Ⅱ, and making the socket and the plug more resistant to plugging and unplugging.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical connectors, and in particular to an electrical connector that is resistant to plugging and unplugging. Background Art

[0002] In modern electronic devices, electrical connectors are an indispensable part. Their main function is to ensure that current or signals can be transmitted efficiently and stably between different conductors, circuits or plugs. Traditionally, the design of electrical connectors relies on the principle of mechanical contact, that is, electrical connection is achieved through physical contact. Among them, one of the most common connection methods is to use interference fit or contact pressure provided by elastic elements to ensure a close fit between two conductors.

[0003] However, in practical applications, this traditional connection method has some inherent problems. In particular, during the insertion and removal process, friction between the conductors is inevitable, which will cause wear on the contact surface. The wear of the contact surface will not only reduce the service life of the connector, but also the exposed metal surface after wear is more susceptible to environmental factors (such as oxygen in the air) and oxidizes, which further affects the conductive performance of the connector. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a plug-and-pull resistant electrical connector, which can solve the disadvantage that in the process of inserting and unplugging the traditional electrical connector, friction between the conductors is inevitable, which will cause wear on the contact surface.

[0005] The technical scheme is: a plug-resistant electrical connector, including a socket and a plug, the socket including a shell I and a conductive plate I, the shell I is symmetrically connected with the conductive plate I through electric wires, the plug including a shell II, a conductive plate II and a plug plate, the shell II is symmetrically connected with the conductive plate II adapted to the conductive plate I through electric wires, the conductive plates II are connected between the conductive plates I, and the plug plate is used to be inserted between the conductive plates I so that the conductive plate II is located between the conductive plates I, and also includes a guide mechanism arranged in the shell I of the socket, the guide mechanism is symmetrically slidably provided with sliding blocks, the conductive plate I is located on the side where the sliding blocks are close to each other, and the conductive plate I is embedded in the sliding blocks and close to each other. The guide mechanism is also provided with a sliding frame I symmetrically slidably arranged, and rollers are symmetrically rotated between the sliding frames I, and the rollers are in contact with the inclined surfaces on the sliding blocks. The plug housing II is connected with a connecting block, and a sliding frame II for squeezing the sliding frame I to slide is slidably arranged on the connecting block, so that the roller squeezes the sliding block to move until the conductive plate I and the conductive plate II are fitted together. The outer wall of the connecting block is slidably provided with a sliding frame connected to the sliding frame II, and also includes a locking mechanism for locking the sliding frame after movement, and also includes a resetting mechanism for moving and resetting the sliding block, the sliding frame I and the sliding frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the guiding mechanism includes a guiding block and a guiding rod. The inner wall of the socket housing I is symmetrically provided with guiding blocks for guiding the sliding block, and the sliding block moves vertically on the guiding blocks. The inner wall of the socket housing I is symmetrically provided with guiding rods for guiding the sliding frame I, and the sliding frame I moves horizontally on the guide rods.

[0007] Furthermore, the reset mechanism includes an elastic strip I, a spring I and a spring II, the two ends of the elastic strip I are respectively connected to the sliding block and the guide block, the two ends of the spring I are respectively connected to the sliding frame I and the guide rod, and the two ends of the spring II are respectively connected to the connecting block and the sliding frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the locking mechanism includes a connecting plate and a rubber hook plate. The connecting plate is symmetrically connected to the outer wall of the socket housing I, and the rubber hook plate is connected to the connecting plate. A through hole for the rubber hook plate to pass through is opened on the sliding frame. The rubber hook plate passes through the through hole so that the rubber hook plate is hooked on the side of the sliding frame away from the socket housing I.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a guiding mechanism, which includes a guide rail, a guide frame and an elastic strip II. The guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the socket housing I, and a guide frame for horizontal movement is slidably arranged between the guide rails. The guide frame is provided with a limiting groove adapted to the plug board. The guide frame is used to guide the plug board into the inner side of the socket housing I, and the two ends of the elastic strip II are respectively connected to the guide rail and the guide frame.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a movable frame and a spring III. The movable frame is symmetrically slidably arranged on the sliding frame. The movable frame is used to squeeze the rubber hook plate to loosen the sliding frame. The two ends of the spring III are respectively connected to the movable frame and the sliding frame. The spring III is used to drive the movable frame to slide and reset.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a rotating plate and a spring sheet. The sliding frame is symmetrically provided with a rotating plate for resisting the movable frame to reset. The two ends of the spring sheet are respectively connected to the rotating plate and the sliding frame.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting rod, both ends of which are respectively connected to the symmetrical rotating plates. By moving the connecting rod, the connecting rod can simultaneously drive the symmetrical rotating plates to rotate synchronously.

[0013] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. When the socket and the plug are connected, the conductive plate II of the plug is first extended into the socket, and then the conductive plate I in the socket clamps the conductive plate II to complete the electrical connection. When the socket and the plug are disconnected, the conductive plate I in the socket first releases the conductive plate II to complete the power-off connection, and then the conductive plate II of the plug leaves the socket. In this way, the friction between the conductive plate I and the conductive plate II can be greatly reduced, thereby extending the service life of the conductive plate I and the conductive plate II, and making the socket and the plug more resistant to plugging and unplugging.

[0014] 2. The present invention provides a guiding mechanism so that when the plug plate of the plug is inserted into or leaves the socket, the guide frame can be used to guide the plug plate to be horizontally inserted into or left the socket, thereby preventing the plug plate from being offset when it is inserted into or left between the two sliding blocks, avoiding the plug plate from scratching the conductive plate I on the sliding block, and thus protecting the conductive plate I.

[0015] 3. The present invention provides a movable frame and spring III, so that the operator only needs to press the two movable frames to move toward each other, so that the movable frames can squeeze the rubber hook plate to deform, thereby releasing the rubber hook plate from the right side of the sliding frame, thereby simplifying the operator's operating steps and improving the convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conductive plate I, the conductive plate II and the plug plate of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding block, sliding frame I and rotating roller of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the housing II, the connecting block and the sliding frame of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the connecting block and the sliding frame of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the housing I of the present invention.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guiding mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable frame, the rotating plate and the spring piece of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable frame, spring III and rotating plate of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating plate, the spring piece and the connecting rod of the present invention.

[0028] The names and serial numbers of the parts in the figure are: 101, shell I, 102, conductive plate I, 201, shell II, 202, conductive plate II, 203, plug plate, 3, sliding block, 301, inclined plane, 4, sliding frame I, 5, roller, 6, connecting block, 7, sliding frame II, 8, sliding frame, 9, guide block, 10, guide rod, 11, elastic strip I, 12, spring I, 13, spring II, 14, connecting plate, 15, rubber hook plate, 16, through hole, 17, guide rail, 18, guide frame, 19, elastic strip II, 20, movable frame, 21, spring III, 22, rotating plate, 23, spring piece, 24, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Embodiment: A plug-resistant electrical connector, see Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, it includes a socket and a plug; the socket includes a shell Ⅰ101 and a conductive plate Ⅰ102, the inner side of the shell Ⅰ101 is symmetrically connected with the conductive plate Ⅰ102 through electric wires, and the number of the conductive plates Ⅰ102 is six; the plug includes a shell Ⅱ201, a conductive plate Ⅱ202 and a plug board 203, the shell Ⅱ201 is symmetrically connected with the conductive plate Ⅰ102 through electric wires, the number of the conductive plates Ⅱ202 is six, and the plug board 203 for inserting between the six conductive plates Ⅱ202 is connected, so that the conductive plates Ⅱ202 are located between the conductive plates Ⅰ102, and three of the six conductive plates Ⅱ202 are embedded in the top of the plug board 203, and the remaining three conductive plates Ⅱ202 are embedded in the bottom of the plug board 203;

[0031] It also includes a sliding block 3, an inclined surface 301, a sliding frame Ⅰ4, a roller 5, a connecting block 6, a sliding frame Ⅱ7, a sliding frame 8, a guiding mechanism, a locking mechanism and a resetting mechanism; the guiding mechanism is arranged in the socket housing Ⅰ101, and the sliding blocks 3 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the guiding mechanism, the number of the sliding blocks 3 is two, and the two sliding blocks 3 are distributed up and down, the six conductive plates Ⅰ102 are located on the side where the two sliding blocks 3 are close to each other, and the three conductive plates Ⅰ102 on the upper side are embedded in the bottom of the sliding block 3 on the upper side, and the three conductive plates Ⅰ102 on the lower side are embedded in the top of the sliding block 3 on the lower side, and the sides where the two sliding blocks 3 are away from each other are provided with inclined surfaces 301; the sliding frames Ⅰ4 are also symmetrically slidably arranged on the guiding mechanism, the number of the sliding frames Ⅰ4 is two, and the two sliding frames Ⅰ4 are distributed front and back; rollers 5 are symmetrically rotated up and down between the two sliding frames Ⅰ4, the number of the rollers 5 is two, and the rollers on the upper side 5 contacts with the inclined surface 301 on the upper sliding block 3, and the lower roller 5 contacts with the inclined surface 301 on the lower sliding block 3; the left side of the plug housing Ⅱ201 is connected with a connecting block 6, the conductive plate Ⅱ202 and the plug plate 203 both penetrate the connecting block 6, and sliding frames Ⅱ7 are symmetrically slidably arranged in the connecting block 6. The number of sliding frames Ⅱ7 is four, and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 is used to squeeze the sliding frame Ⅰ4 and the roller 5 to slide, so that the roller 5 uses the inclined surface 301 to squeeze the sliding block 3 to move until the conductive plate Ⅰ102 and the conductive plate Ⅱ202 are fitted, so that the socket and the plug are electrically connected; the outer wall of the connecting block 6 is slidably provided with a sliding frame 8 connected to the four sliding frames Ⅱ7, and by pushing the sliding frame 8 to move, the four sliding frames Ⅱ7 can be driven to move synchronously; the locking mechanism is used to lock the sliding frame 8 after moving; the reset mechanism is used to move and reset the sliding block 3, the sliding frame Ⅰ4 and the sliding frame 8.

[0032] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the guide mechanism includes a guide block 9 and a guide rod 10; the inner wall of the socket housing Ⅰ101 is symmetrically provided with guide blocks 9 for guiding the sliding block 3, the number of the guide blocks 9 is four, the upper sliding block 3 is slidably connected between the two upper guide blocks 9, the lower sliding block 3 is slidably connected between the two lower guide blocks 9, and the sliding block 3 moves vertically on the guide blocks 9; the inner wall of the socket housing Ⅰ101 is symmetrically provided with guide rods 10 for guiding the sliding frame Ⅰ4, the number of the guide rods 10 is two, and the two sliding frames Ⅰ4 move horizontally on the two guide rods 10 respectively.

[0033] See also Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, the reset mechanism includes an elastic strip Ⅰ11, a spring Ⅰ12 and a spring Ⅱ13; the two ends of the elastic strip Ⅰ11 are respectively connected to the sliding block 3 and the guide block 9, and the elastic strip Ⅰ11 uses the elastic force to drive the sliding block 3 to slide and reset on the guide block 9; the two ends of the spring Ⅰ12 are respectively connected to the sliding frame Ⅰ4 and the guide rod 10, and the spring Ⅰ12 uses the elastic force to drive the sliding frame Ⅰ4 to slide and reset on the guide rod 10; the two ends of the spring Ⅱ13 are respectively connected to the connecting block 6 and the sliding frame 8, and the spring Ⅱ13 uses the elastic force to drive the sliding frame 8 to slide and reset on the connecting block 6.

[0034] See also Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the locking mechanism includes a connecting plate 14 and a rubber hook plate 15; the outer wall of the socket housing Ⅰ101 is symmetrically connected to the connecting plate 14, and the number of the connecting plates 14 is four; the right side of the connecting plate 14 is connected to the rubber hook plate 15, and the right side surface of the rubber hook plate 15 is provided with an inclined straight surface; four through holes 16 for the rubber hook plate 15 to pass through are opened on the sliding frame 8, and the rubber hook plate 15 passes through the through holes 16, so that the rubber hook plate 15 is hooked on the side of the sliding frame 8 away from the socket housing Ⅰ101, so that the sliding frame 8 can be locked.

[0035] When in use, align the socket and the plug, then hold the plug and move it to the side close to the socket, so that the plug drives the plug plate 203, the connecting block 6, the sliding frame II 7 and the sliding frame 8 to move to the side close to the socket, so that the plug plate 203 is inserted between the two sliding blocks 3 in the socket until the left side of the connecting block 6 contacts the right side of the housing I 101 of the socket. During this period, when the sliding frame 8 moves to contact the oblique straight surface of the rubber hook plate 15, the sliding frame 8 squeezes the rubber hook plate 15 to deform, so that the rubber hook plate 15 enters In the through hole 16 of the sliding frame 8, after the left side of the connecting block 6 contacts the right side of the housing Ⅰ101 of the socket, the sliding frame 8 is pushed to move to the side close to the socket, and the spring Ⅱ13 is compressed, so that the sliding frame 8 drives the sliding frame Ⅱ7 to move to the side close to the socket. When the sliding frame Ⅱ7 contacts the sliding frame Ⅰ4, the sliding frame Ⅱ7 squeezes the sliding frame Ⅰ4 to move to the left, and the spring Ⅰ12 is compressed, so that the sliding frame Ⅰ4 drives the roller 5 to move to the left, so that the roller 5 rolls on the inclined surface 301 of the sliding block 3, and The roller 5 uses the inclined surface 301 to squeeze the sliding block 3 to move to the side close to the plug board 203, and the elastic strip I11 is stretched, so that the upper and lower sliding blocks 3 clamp the plug board 203, and the conductive plate I102 on the sliding block 3 is tightly fitted with the conductive plate II202 on the plug board 203. In this way, the socket and the plug can be electrically connected. In addition, by using this method of first inserting and then clamping, the friction between the conductive plate I102 and the conductive plate II202 can be greatly reduced compared to the traditional method of directly squeezing in. The service life of the conductive plate Ⅰ102 and the conductive plate Ⅱ202 is extended, the socket and the plug can be more resistant to plugging and unplugging, and the conductive plate Ⅰ102 and the conductive plate Ⅱ202 can be more closely contacted, thereby improving the conductivity between the conductive plate Ⅰ102 and the conductive plate Ⅱ202. When the rubber hook plate 15 passes through the through hole 16 on the sliding frame 8, the rubber hook plate 15 will return to its original state and hook on the right side of the sliding frame 8, so that the rubber hook plate 15 locks the sliding frame 8, and then the sliding frame 8 can be released;

[0036] When it is necessary to disconnect the socket and the plug electrically, the rubber hook plate 15 is deformed and bent to release the right side of the sliding frame 8. At this time, the spring II 13 returns to its original state, and the spring II 13 drives the sliding frame 8 and the sliding frame II 7 to move to the side away from the socket to reset, so that the rubber hook plate 15 returns to the through hole 16 of the sliding frame 8. When the sliding frame II 7 is separated from the sliding frame I 4, the spring I 12 returns to its original state, and the spring I 12 drives the sliding frame I 4 and the roller 5 to move to the right to reset. When the roller 5 is separated from the inclined surface 301 of the sliding block 3, the elastic strip I 11 returns to its original state, and the elastic strip I 11 drives the sliding block 3 to move to the side away from the plug plate 203 to reset, so that the inclined surface 301 of the sliding block 3 contacts the roller 5, and the upper and lower sliding blocks 3 release the plug plate 203, so that the sliding block 3 The conductive plate Ⅰ102 on the socket is separated from the conductive plate Ⅱ202 on the plug plate 203, so that the socket and the plug can be electrically disconnected. Compared with the traditional direct unplugging method, this disconnection method can greatly reduce the friction between the conductive plate Ⅰ102 and the conductive plate Ⅱ202, thereby extending the service life of the conductive plate Ⅰ102 and the conductive plate Ⅱ202. Then, the plug is moved to the side away from the socket by hand, so that the plug drives the plug plate 203, the connecting block 6, the sliding frame Ⅱ7 and the sliding frame 8 to move to the side away from the socket, so that the left side of the connecting block 6 is separated from the right side of the housing Ⅰ101 of the socket, and the plug plate 203 is separated from the two sliding blocks 3 in the socket until the sliding frame 8 moves to separate from the rubber hook plate 15, so that the rubber hook plate 15 is restored to its original state.

[0037] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes a guiding mechanism, which includes a guide rail 17, a guide frame 18 and an elastic strip II 19; the inner wall of the socket housing I 101 is symmetrically provided with guide rails 17, and the number of the guide rails 17 is four; a guide frame 18 for horizontal movement is slidably arranged between the four guide rails 17, and a limiting groove adapted to the left side of the plug board 203 is opened on the right side of the guide frame 18. By inserting the left side of the plug board 203 into the limiting groove of the guide frame 18, the guide frame 18 can guide the plug board 203 to enter the inner side of the socket housing I 101 in a horizontal direction; the two ends of the elastic strip II 19 are respectively connected to the guide rail 17 and the guide frame 18, and the elastic force of the elastic strip II 19 is used to drive the guide frame 18 to slide and reset on the guide rail 17.

[0038] When the plug board 203 is inserted between the two sliding blocks 3 in the socket, the left side of the plug board 203 will enter the limiting groove of the guide frame 18. Then, as the plug board 203 continues to extend between the two sliding blocks 3 in the socket, the plug board 203 can drive the guide frame 18 to move to the left, and the elastic strip II 19 is stretched. As the guide frame 18 moves to the left, the guide frame 18 can use the limiting groove to guide the plug board 203 to move horizontally to the left, thereby preventing the plug board 203 from deviating when extending between the two sliding blocks 3, and preventing the plug board 203 from being offset with the sliding blocks. 3, thereby protecting the conductive plate Ⅰ102; when it is necessary to move the plug away from the socket by hand, the plug can be slightly loosened, and the elastic strip Ⅱ19 returns to its original state. The elastic strip Ⅱ19 will drive the guide frame 18 to move rightward and reset, so that the guide frame 18 guides the plug plate 203 to leave from between the two sliding blocks 3. Then, when the plug is moved away from the socket by hand, the plug drives the plug plate 203, the connecting block 6, the sliding frame Ⅱ7 and the sliding frame 8 to move away from the socket.

[0039] See also Figure 10-12 As shown, it also includes a movable frame 20 and a spring III21; the two movable frames 20 are symmetrically slidably arranged on the sliding frame 8 up and down, and when the rubber hook plate 15 is hooked on the side of the sliding frame 8 away from the socket housing I101, the rubber hook plate 15 will squeeze the two movable frames 20 to move away from each other, and then by pressing the two movable frames 20 to move towards each other, the movable frames 20 can squeeze the rubber hook plate 15 to release the sliding frame 8; the two ends of the spring III21 are respectively connected to the movable frame 20 and the sliding frame 8, and the elastic force of the spring III21 can drive the movable frame 20 to slide and reset, and the elasticity of the spring III21 is less than the elasticity of the rubber hook plate 15, so that the rubber hook plate 15 can squeeze the two movable frames 20 to move away from each other.

[0040] When the rubber hook plate 15 is hooked on the right side of the sliding frame 8, the rubber hook plate 15 will squeeze the two movable frames 20 to move away from each other, and the spring III 21 will be stretched. Under the elastic force of the spring III 21, the spring III 21 will apply pressure to make the movable frame 20 close to the rubber hook plate 15; thereafter, when it is necessary to pry the rubber hook plate 15 to deform and release the right side of the sliding frame 8, it is only necessary to press the two movable frames 20 to move toward each other to reset, and the spring III 21 will return to its original state, so that the movable frame 20 squeezes the rubber hook plate 15 to deform, thereby releasing the rubber hook plate 15 from the right side of the sliding frame 8. In this way, it is convenient for the operator to release the rubber hook plate 15 from the right side of the sliding frame 8.

[0041] See also Figure 10-12As shown, it also includes a rotating plate 22 and a spring piece 23; the two rotating plates 22 are symmetrically rotated on the sliding frame 8, and the two rotating plates 22 are respectively in contact with the left sides of the two movable frames 20. By pressing the rotating plate 22 between the movable frame 20 and the sliding frame 8, the rotating plate 22 can block the movable frame 20 for resetting; the two ends of the spring piece 23 are respectively connected to the rotating plate 22 and the sliding frame 8, and the elastic force of the spring piece 23 can drive the rotating plate 22 to rotate and reset.

[0042] In the initial state, the left side of the movable frame 20 abuts against the rotating plate 22, so that the spring sheet 23 is deformed;

[0043] When the two movable frames 20 move to the side away from each other, the movable frames 20 will gradually loosen the rotating plate 22. When the movable frames 20 completely loosen the rotating plate 22, the spring piece 23 returns to its original state, and the spring piece 23 drives the rotating plate 22 to rotate between the movable frame 20 and the sliding frame 8, so that the rotating plate 22 abuts between the movable frame 20 and the sliding frame 8. In this way, the rotating plate 22 can block the movable frame 20 from resetting, thereby preventing the operator from accidentally pressing the movable frames 20 to move to the side close to each other for reset; when it is necessary to press the two movable frames 20 to move and reset, first pull the two rotating plates 22 to reverse and reset, the spring piece 23 is deformed, and then press the two movable frames 20 to move and reset to the side close to each other, so that the left side of the movable frame 20 abuts against the rotating plate 22 again.

[0044] See also Fig.12 As shown, a connecting rod 24 is also included; the upper and lower ends of the connecting rod 24 are respectively connected to two symmetrical rotating plates 22, and by moving the connecting rod 24, the connecting rod 24 can simultaneously drive the symmetrical rotating plates 22 to rotate synchronously.

[0045] By providing the connecting rod 24, the operator only needs to pull the connecting rod 24 to make the connecting rod 24 drive the two symmetrical rotating plates 22 to rotate synchronously. In this way, the operator can easily pull the two rotating plates 22 to reverse and reset.

[0046] The above description is only a specific implementation mode of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pluggable electrical connector, comprising a socket and a plug, wherein the socket comprises a housing I (101) and a conductive plate I (102), wherein the housing I (101) is symmetrically connected with the conductive plate I (102) via electric wires, and the plug comprises a housing II (201), a conductive plate II (202) and an insert plate (203), wherein the housing II (201) is symmetrically connected with the conductive plate II (202) via electric wires, and an insert plate (203) for inserting between the conductive plates I (102) is connected between the conductive plates II (202), so that the conductive plate II (202) is located between the conductive plates I (102), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a guide mechanism arranged in the socket housing I (101), wherein a sliding block (3) is symmetrically slidably arranged on the guide mechanism, the conductive plate I (102) is located on the side of the sliding block (3) close to each other, and the conductive plate I (102) is embedded in the side of the sliding block (3) close to each other, and the side of the sliding block (3) away from each other is provided with an inclined surface (301), and a sliding frame I (4) is also symmetrically slidably arranged on the guide mechanism, and a roller (5) is symmetrically rotatably arranged between the sliding frames I (4), and the roller (5) contacts the inclined surface (301) on the sliding block (3), and the plug The housing II (201) is connected to a connecting block (6), and a sliding frame II (7) is slidably provided on the connecting block (6) for pressing the sliding frame I (4) to slide, so that the roller (5) presses the sliding block (3) to move until the conductive plate I (102) and the conductive plate II (202) are in contact with each other. A sliding frame (8) connected to the sliding frame II (7) is slidably provided on the outer wall of the connecting block (6), and the connecting block (6) further includes a locking mechanism for locking the sliding frame (8) after movement, and further includes a resetting mechanism for resetting the sliding block (3), the sliding frame I (4) and the sliding frame (8).

2. The pluggable electrical connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism comprises a guide block (9) and a guide rod (10). The inner wall of the socket housing I (101) is symmetrically provided with guide blocks (9) for guiding the sliding block (3). The sliding block (3) moves vertically on the guide blocks (9). The inner wall of the socket housing I (101) is symmetrically provided with guide rods (10) for guiding the sliding frame I (4). The sliding frame I (4) moves horizontally on the guide rods (10).

3. The pluggable electrical connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises an elastic strip I (11), a spring I (12) and a spring II (13), wherein two ends of the elastic strip I (11) are respectively connected to the sliding block (3) and the guide block (9), two ends of the spring I (12) are respectively connected to the sliding frame I (4) and the guide rod (10), and two ends of the spring II (13) are respectively connected to the connecting block (6) and the sliding frame (8).

4. The pluggable electrical connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a connecting plate (14) and a rubber hook plate (15); the connecting plate (14) is symmetrically connected to the outer wall of the socket housing I (101); the rubber hook plate (15) is connected to the connecting plate (14); a through hole (16) for the rubber hook plate (15) to pass through is provided on the sliding frame (8); the rubber hook plate (15) passes through the through hole (16) so that the rubber hook plate (15) is hooked on the side of the sliding frame (8) away from the socket housing I (101).

5. The pluggable electrical connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a guiding mechanism, which comprises a guide rail (17), a guide frame (18) and an elastic strip II (19). The guide rails (17) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the socket housing I (101). A guide frame (18) is slidably arranged between the guide rails (17) for horizontal movement. A limiting groove matching the plug board (203) is formed on the guide frame (18). The guide frame (18) is used to guide the plug board (203) to enter the inner side of the socket housing I (101). The two ends of the elastic strip II (19) are respectively connected to the guide rail (17) and the guide frame (18).

6. The pluggable electrical connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a movable frame (20) and a spring III (21). The movable frame (20) is symmetrically slidably arranged on the sliding frame (8). The movable frame (20) is used to squeeze the rubber hook plate (15) to release the sliding frame (8). The two ends of the spring III (21) are respectively connected to the movable frame (20) and the sliding frame (8). The spring III (21) is used to drive the movable frame (20) to slide and reset.

7. The pluggable electrical connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating plate (22) and a spring sheet (23). The sliding frame (8) is symmetrically rotatably provided with a rotating plate (22) for resisting against the movable frame (20) for resetting. The two ends of the spring sheet (23) are respectively connected to the rotating plate (22) and the sliding frame (8).

8. The pluggable electrical connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting rod (24), the two ends of which are respectively connected to the symmetrical rotating plates (22). By moving the connecting rod (24), the connecting rod (24) can simultaneously drive the symmetrical rotating plates (22) to rotate synchronously.

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