Digital printing device with bottle clamping and rotating mechanism
By introducing a rotating mechanism of the bottle clip and automation control in the digital printing device, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of packaging bottle printing in the prior art are solved, and the simultaneous printing and rapid ink drying are achieved at multiple locations, which improves the overall degree of automation .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411482819.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-23
AI Technical Summary
When printing the packaging bottle, existing digital printing devices require multiple rotations and transportation, resulting in low processing efficiency and high equipment cost, and it is impossible to effectively complete printing in multiple locations.
A digital printing device with a rotating mechanism of the bottle is designed. The reciprocating screw is driven by a servo motor to drive the reciprocating movement of the nozzle, and the rotation of the packaging bottle is realized through the rack and gear system, and the position of the top plate is adjusted in combination with the threaded cylinder to achieve the correctness of the Print at different locations and accelerate ink drying through automated control and air flow.
It improves printing efficiency, reduces equipment costs, realizes simultaneous printing of multiple locations of the packaging bottle, improves the degree of automation, and ensures rapid drying of ink.
Smart Images

Figure CN118991261B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of printing devices, and in particular to a digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Printing is a common technology. It is a technology that transfers the ink of text, pictures, photos, anti-counterfeiting manuscripts to the surface of paper, textiles, plastics, leather, PVC, PC and other materials through plate making, inking, pressurization and other processes to batch copy the original content. There are many ways to print, among which digital printing is one of the many printing methods. Digital printing is a way of printing using digital technology. It breaks the limitations of traditional printing and directly converts electronic files into physical prints without going through complicated processes such as plate making and plate repair. It has the advantages of high efficiency, convenience, environmental protection and energy saving, flexibility and high definition. Digital printing has been widely used in many fields due to its unique advantages. Among them, in the printing of some packaging bottles, digital printing is also often used to print product names, promotional patterns, detailed information, etc. on the packaging bottles.
[0003] In the prior art, when a digital printing device is printing on a packaging bottle, it is necessary to rotate the packaging bottle and print different information at different positions. However, the existing printing device can only print on one side of the packaging bottle at a time. If printing is required at different positions, multiple printings are required. The transportation between multiple printing devices will greatly reduce the processing efficiency. The use of multiple printing devices will also greatly increase the equipment cost. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and to propose a digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A digital printing device with a bottle clamping rotation mechanism comprises a base, a main body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the main body is a hollow structure, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body through a bracket, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the main body through a bearing, the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a track hole is opened on the side wall of the main body, a reciprocating block is slidably connected to the main body through the track hole, the reciprocating block is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating block, a first tube is rotatably connected to the main body through a bearing, a turntable is rotatably connected to the side wall of the main body through a bearing, and the first tube and the turntable are rotatably connected through a bearing.
[0007] Furthermore, a driving mechanism is provided at the main body, and the driving mechanism includes a hollow left block and a right block, the left block and the right block are fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body, the bottom walls of the left block and the right block are penetrated and fixedly connected with a second tube, the side walls on the opposite sides of the left block and the right block are penetrated and slidably connected with a rack, the left block and the right block are sealed and slidably connected with a piston plate, the rack is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the piston plate, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the piston plate and the corresponding inner wall of the left block or the right block, the left block and the main body are rotatably connected with a main shaft through a bearing, the right block and the main body are rotatably connected with a secondary shaft through a bearing, and one end of the main shaft and the secondary shaft located in the left block and the right block is rotatably connected with a third gear through a one-way bearing.
[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a secondary pulley, which is fixedly connected to the first tube through a penetration, and the end of the main shaft located in the main body is rotatably connected to an electric clutch through a bearing, and the electric clutch and the secondary shaft are both fixedly connected to the main pulley through a penetration, and the main pulley and the secondary pulley are jointly cooperated with a synchronous belt, and the turntable is rotatably connected to multiple side shafts through a one-way bearing, and the end of the side shaft located inside the main body is fixedly connected to a second gear, and the first tube is fixedly connected to a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0009] Furthermore, a control mechanism is provided at the left block and the right block, and the control mechanism includes a functional tube with a concave cross-section with an opening facing downward, the functional tube is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right block, a trigger block is sealingly and slidably connected inside the functional tube, a second spring is fixedly connected between the trigger block and the inner top wall of the functional tube, a delay switch is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the functional tube, a third tube is fixedly connected through the top wall of the right block, the third tube connects the right block with the functional tube, a fourth tube is fixedly connected through the side wall of the functional tube, the fourth tube connects the functional tube with the outside, an electromagnetic valve is provided in the fourth tube, and the electromagnetic valve, electric clutch and delay switch are electrically connected through wires.
[0010] Furthermore, the control mechanism also includes a threaded barrel, which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the right block through a bearing, and the threaded barrel is threadedly connected to a screw, and a top plate is slidably connected between the two opposite inner walls of the right block, and the top plate is fixedly connected to the screw, and the reciprocating block is provided with a sliding groove, and the reciprocating block is slidably connected to a moving block through the sliding groove, and a third spring is fixedly connected between the moving block and the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a bottle clamping mechanism is provided at the turntable, and the bottle clamping mechanism includes a plurality of conductive blocks, the conductive blocks are fixedly embedded in the side walls of the turntable, the conductive blocks correspond to the side shafts one by one, a conductive ring is fixedly embedded in the main body, one end of the side shaft located outside the main body is fixedly connected to a frame, two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the frame through, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the electric push rod, the conductive block and the conductive ring are electrically connected through a wire.
[0012] Furthermore, the side wall of the main body is fixedly connected with a through block, the through block is a hollow structure, the through block and the left block are jointly penetrated and fixedly connected with a fifth tube, the first tube and the through block are rotatably connected through a bearing, and the side wall of the first tube located outside the main body is penetrated and fixedly connected with multiple sixth tubes.
[0013] Furthermore, one-way valves are arranged in the second tube, the third tube and the sixth tube.
[0014] Furthermore, a pointer is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded barrel, a scale line is engraved on the side wall of the right block away from the reciprocating block, and a guide block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.
[0015] The present invention has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. The servo motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the reciprocating block reciprocates, driving the nozzle to reciprocate, and one reciprocating cycle performs one printing. After one printing, the reciprocating block contacts the rack at the right block, and the rack meshes with the third gear, so that the clamped packaging bottle rotates, so that the packaging bottle can be printed at different positions during the next printing, so that multiple positions of the packaging bottle can be printed at one time, which greatly improves the printing efficiency and reduces the equipment cost;
[0017] 2. Rotate the threaded barrel, and the position of the top plate can be adjusted through the threaded connection between the threaded barrel and the screw. The adjustment of the top plate position can adjust the movement distance of the rack at the right block, and the adjustment of the distance can adjust the rotation angle of the clamped packaging bottle, so that the device can print at different positions as needed, with a wider range of applications;
[0018] 3. When adjusting to print at different positions, the number of times a bottle is printed can be adjusted synchronously. After a bottle rotates one circle, the printing of a bottle is completed. At this time, the reciprocating block contacts the rack at the left block, so that the entire turntable rotates, and the printed bottle is rotated away from under the nozzle, and the next bottle to be printed is rotated to under the nozzle, thereby completing automatic loading and greatly improving the automation of the device;
[0019] 4. The printed bottles will not be unloaded immediately. Instead, the piston plate in the left block will reciprocate and continuously pump air through the sixth tube to increase the air flow around the bottles, so that the printing ink on the bottles can dry more quickly and be more convenient for subsequent storage and transportation.
[0020] 5. After the printing of the packaging bottle is completed, as the turntable rotates, when the conductive block and the conductive circle are separated, the electric push rod can be powered off to release the clamping of the packaging bottle. After the packaging bottle falls, it can fall along the guide block, thereby completing automatic unloading and further improving the degree of automation of the device;
[0021] 6. After adjusting the printing on different surfaces, the printed packaging bottles will also be rotated at the same angle, so that the different printed surfaces of the printed packaging bottles can face the first tube. No matter how the printing surface is adjusted, the printing surface can be guaranteed to face the first tube for ink drying, so that no matter how the printing surface is adjusted, good drying of the printing ink can be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the left block and the right block in a digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a conductive block and a conductive ring in a digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body longitudinal section of a digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a main pulley and a secondary pulley in a digital printing device with a bottle clamping rotation mechanism proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of another longitudinal section of the main body of a digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism proposed by the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1, base; 2, main body; 3, servo motor; 4, reciprocating screw; 5, track hole; 6, reciprocating block; 7, nozzle; 8, first tube; 9, turntable; 10, side shaft; 11, first gear; 12, second gear; 13, left block; 14, right block; 15, rack; 16, piston plate; 17, first spring; 18, main shaft; 19, secondary shaft; 20, third gear; 21, second tube; 24, function tube; 25, third tube; 26, trigger block; 2 7. Second spring; 28. Delay switch; 29. Fourth tube; 30. Solenoid valve; 31. Threaded barrel; 32. Screw; 33. Top plate; 34. Electric clutch; 35. Primary pulley; 36. Secondary pulley; 37. Synchronous belt; 38. Slide groove; 39. Moving block; 40. Third spring; 41. Frame; 42. Electric push rod; 43. Clamp block; 44. Conductive ring; 45. Conductive block; 46. Fifth tube; 47. Passing block; 48. Sixth tube; 49. Guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Reference Figure 1-8 A digital printing device with a bottle clamping rotating mechanism comprises a base 1, a main body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the main body 2 is a hollow structure, and a servo motor 3 (such as Figure 5 As shown), the main body 2 is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw 4 through a bearing, the reciprocating screw 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 3, a track hole 5 is opened on the side wall of the main body 2, the main body 2 is slidably connected to a reciprocating block 6 through the track hole 5, the reciprocating block 6 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 4, a nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reciprocating block 6, the main body 2 is rotatably connected to a first tube 8 through a bearing, the side wall of the main body 2 is rotatably connected to a turntable 9 through a bearing, and the first tube 8 is rotatably connected to the turntable 9 through a bearing.
[0032] The main body 2 is provided with a driving mechanism, which includes a hollow left block 13 and a right block 14. The left block 13 and the right block 14 are both fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 2. The bottom walls of the left block 13 and the right block 14 are penetrated and fixedly connected with a second tube 21. The side walls of the left block 13 and the right block 14 on the opposite side are penetrated and slidably connected with a rack 15. The left block 13 and the right block 14 are sealed and slidably connected with a piston plate 16. The rack 15 is fixedly connected to the corresponding side wall of the piston plate 16. The piston plate 16 A plurality of first springs 17 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the corresponding left block 13 or right block 14. The left block 13 and the main body 2 are rotatably connected to a main shaft 18 through a bearing. The right block 14 and the main body 2 are rotatably connected to a secondary shaft 19 through a bearing. One end of the main shaft 18 and the secondary shaft 19 located in the left block 13 and the right block 14 are rotatably connected to a third gear 20 through a one-way bearing. The one-way bearings between the main shaft 18, the secondary shaft 19 and the third gear 20 allow for opposite rotation directions.
[0033] The drive mechanism also includes a secondary pulley 36 (such as Figure 7 As shown, the secondary pulley 36 is fixedly connected to the first tube 8 through the bearing, and the end of the main shaft 18 located in the main body 2 is rotatably connected to the electric clutch 34 through the bearing. The electric clutch 34 can be combined with the main shaft 18 after power is turned on, and disconnected from the main shaft 18 after power is turned off. The electric clutch 34 and the secondary shaft 19 are both fixedly connected to the main pulley 35 through the bearing, and the main pulley 35 and the secondary pulley 36 are jointly equipped with a synchronous belt 37. The turntable 9 is rotatably connected to multiple side shafts 10 through a one-way bearing, and the side shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the second gear 12 at one end inside the main body 2. The first tube 8 is penetrated A first gear 11 is fixedly connected, the first gear 11 is meshed with the second gear 12, and a one-way bearing is set between the side shaft 10 and the turntable 9. When the main shaft 18 rotates to make the first tube 8 rotate and drive the first gear 11 to rotate, the first gear 11 rotates to drive the second gear 12 to rotate, and the second gear 12 drives the side shaft 10 to rotate. The side shaft 10 cannot rotate at this time, so that the entire turntable 9 rotates. At this time, the first gear 11 and the second gear 12 are in a clamping state, but not in a meshing state. When the secondary shaft 19 rotates, the side shaft 10 can rotate the rod, so that the clamped The packaging bottle rotates, the servo motor 3 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 4 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 4 rotates to drive the reciprocating block 6 to reciprocate. During the movement of the reciprocating block 6 toward the secondary shaft 19, the printing ink is sprayed and printed on the packaging bottle. After the reciprocating block 6 is printed, it continues to move toward the secondary shaft 19, and the rack 15 drives the piston plate 16 to move. The rack 15 is engaged with the third gear 20, and the rack 15 drives the third gear 20 to rotate, so that the secondary shaft 19 rotates. The rotation of the secondary shaft 19 drives the main pulley 35 to rotate, and the main pulley 35 drives the secondary shaft 19 through the synchronous belt 37. The pulley 36 rotates, and the secondary pulley 36 drives the first tube 8 to rotate, thereby causing the first gear 11 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 11 drives the second gear 12 meshing therewith to rotate, and the second gear 12 drives the side shaft 10 to rotate. At this time, due to the setting of the one-way bearing, the side shaft 10 can rotate at this time, thereby rotating the clamped packaging bottle by a certain angle, and then the reciprocating block 6 changes the direction of movement. When printing next time, different positions of the packaging bottle can be printed, so that multiple positions of the packaging bottle can be printed at one time, which greatly improves the printing efficiency and reduces the equipment cost.
[0034] The left block 13 and the right block 14 are provided with a control mechanism, which includes a functional cylinder 24 (such as Figure 4As shown in the figure, the function cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right block 14, and a trigger block 26 is sealed and slidably connected inside the function cylinder 24. A second spring 27 is fixedly connected between the trigger block 26 and the inner top wall of the function cylinder 24. A hole (not shown in the figure) is opened on the top wall of the function cylinder 24, so that the part of the function cylinder 24 located above the trigger block 26 is connected to the outside world, thereby ensuring that the sealed sliding trigger block 26 can slide freely in the function cylinder 24. A delay switch 28 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the function cylinder 24, and the top wall of the right block 14 A third tube 25 is fixedly connected through the tube, and the third tube 25 connects the right block 14 with the functional cylinder 24. A fourth tube 29 is fixedly connected through the side wall of the functional cylinder 24, and the fourth tube 29 connects the functional cylinder 24 with the outside. A solenoid valve 30 is arranged in the fourth tube 29. The solenoid valve 30 is a normally closed solenoid valve, which can be opened by power-on. The solenoid valve 30, the electric clutch 34 and the delay switch 28 are electrically connected through wires. After the delay switch 28 is pressed, the solenoid valve 30 and the electric clutch 34 can be energized for a certain period of time, and then the power is automatically cut off.
[0035] It should be noted that the amount of air pumped into the functional cylinder 24 each time the piston plate 16 in the right block 14 moves is related to the rotation angle of the clamped packaging bottle, and the amount of air required for the trigger block 26 to slide up and contact the delay switch 28 is just enough to make the clamped packaging bottle rotate one circle, so that no matter how much the rotation angle and the number of printing times are, the trigger block 26 can contact the delay switch 28 after the clamped packaging bottle rotates one circle.
[0036] The control mechanism also includes a threaded barrel 31, which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the right block 14 through a bearing, and a screw 32 is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel 31. A top plate 33 is slidably connected between the two opposite inner side walls of the right block 14, and the top plate 33 is fixedly connected to the screw 32. The reciprocating block 6 is provided with a sliding groove 38, and the reciprocating block 6 is slidably connected to a moving block 39 through the sliding groove 38. A third spring 40 is fixedly connected between the moving block 39 and the inner side wall of the sliding groove 38. The stiffness coefficient of the third spring 40 is greater than that of the first spring 17, so that After the moving block 39 contacts the rack 15 at the right block 14, the rack 15 first drives the piston plate 16 in the right block 14 to move, until the piston plate 16 cannot move, the moving block 39 starts to move. After multiple printings are completed, the moving block 39 moves and contacts the rack 15 at the right block 14, and drives the clamped packaging bottle to rotate again. At this time, the trigger block 26 rises and contacts the delay switch 28, and triggers the delay switch 28, so that the solenoid valve 30 is energized. Under the elastic force of the second spring 27, the trigger block 26 is reset, and the electric clutch is engaged. 34 is energized synchronously, at this time, the reciprocating block 6 continues to change the direction of movement, and contacts the rack 15 of the left block 13 and pushes it, the rack 15 drives the third gear 20 to rotate, the rotation of the third gear 20 drives the main shaft 18 to rotate, and because the electric clutch 34 is energized at this time, the main shaft 18 will drive the corresponding main pulley 35 to rotate, the main pulley 35 drives the secondary pulley 36 to rotate through the synchronous belt 37, the rotation of the secondary pulley 36 drives the first tube 8 to rotate, so that the first gear 11 rotates, and due to the setting of the one-way bearing, the first gear 11 rotates Then the second gear 12 cannot be driven to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the first tube 8 will drive the entire turntable 9 to rotate, and drive all the packaging bottles to revolve, so that the printed packaging bottle rotates away from under the nozzle 7, and the next packaging bottle rotates to under the nozzle 7 to wait for printing. After the printing of one packaging bottle is completed, the entire turntable 9 rotates, driving all the packaging bottles to revolve, the printed packaging bottle rotates away from under the nozzle 7, and the next packaging bottle to be printed is rotated to under the nozzle 7, thereby completing automatic loading, greatly improving the automation level of the device.
[0037] It is worth mentioning that after adjusting the printing on different surfaces, the printed packaging bottle will also be rotated at the same angle, so that the different printed surfaces of the printed packaging bottle can face the first tube 8. No matter how the printing surface is adjusted, the printing surface can be guaranteed to face the first tube 8 for ink drying, so that no matter how the printing surface is adjusted, good drying of the printing ink can be guaranteed.
[0038] The turntable 9 is provided with a bottle clamping mechanism, which includes a plurality of conductive blocks 45, which are fixedly embedded in the side wall of the turntable 9, and the conductive blocks 45 correspond to the side shafts 10 one by one. The main body 2 is fixedly embedded with a conductive ring 44, and one end of the side shaft 10 located outside the main body 2 is fixedly connected with a frame 41, and the frame 41 is penetrated and fixedly connected with two electric push rods 42, which are electromagnetic push rods, which extend when powered on and retract when powered off, and the output end of the electric push rod 42 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 43, and the electric push rod 42, the conductive block 45, and the conductive ring 44 are electrically connected through a wire, and the arrangement of the conductive ring 44 and the conductive block 45 is as shown in the figure. Figure 5 As shown, the conductive ring 44 is not a complete ring, but has a certain gap. When the conductive block 45 contacts the conductive ring 44, the corresponding electric push rod 42 will be energized and extended. When the conductive block 45 separates from the conductive ring 44, the corresponding electric push rod 42 will be de-energized and retracted.
[0039] A through block 47 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body 2. The through block 47 is a hollow structure. The through block 47 and the left block 13 are penetrated and fixedly connected with a fifth tube 46. The first tube 8 is rotatably connected to the through block 47 through a bearing. A plurality of sixth tubes 48 are penetrated and fixedly connected to the side wall of a section of the first tube 8 located outside the main body 2. When the reciprocating block 6 moves toward the main shaft 18, it drives the movement of the piston plate 16 in the left block 13, pumps the air in the left block 13 into the through block 47 through the fifth tube 46, and then enters the first tube 8, and is discharged through the sixth tube 48 and blown toward the printed packaging bottle, thereby increasing the air flow rate and drying the printing ink.
[0040] One-way valves are provided in the second tube 21, the third tube 25 and the sixth tube 48. The one-way valve in the second tube 21 only allows external air to enter the left block 13 and the right block 14. The one-way valve in the third tube 25 only allows air to enter the functional cylinder 24 from the right block 14. The one-way valve in the sixth tube 48 only allows air to enter the through block 47 from the left block 13.
[0041] A pointer (not shown) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded barrel 31, and a scale line (not shown) is engraved on the side wall of the right block 14 away from the reciprocating block 6. The position of the top plate 33 can be accurately adjusted by the pointer and the scale line, thereby accurately adjusting the movement distance of the piston plate 16 located in the right block 14, and then accurately adjusting the rotation angle of the clamped packaging bottle, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the printing position. A guide block 49 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the upper surface of the guide block 49 is an arc surface (such as Figure 1 As shown), a rubber pad is glued to the upper surface of the guide block 49, so that the fallen packaging bottle can fall along the guide block 49, and the rubber pad can increase the cushioning of the fall to avoid damage to the packaging bottle.
[0042] In the present invention, firstly, the threaded barrel 31 is rotated according to the required rotation angle of the packaging bottle and the number of printing times, and the position of the top plate 33 is adjusted through the threaded connection between the threaded barrel 31 and the screw rod 32. The position of the top plate 33 is accurately adjusted according to the pointer and the scale line on the threaded barrel 31, and the packaging bottle is placed between the two clamping blocks 43. The conductive block 45 contacts the conductive ring 44, so that the electric push rod 42 is energized and extended, and the packaging bottle is clamped by the clamping block 43.
[0043] The rotation of the servo motor 3 drives the reciprocating screw 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 4 drives the reciprocating block 6 to reciprocate. During the movement of the reciprocating block 6 toward the direction of the secondary shaft 19, the printing ink is sprayed and printed on the packaging bottle. After the reciprocating block 6 completes printing, it continues to move toward the secondary shaft 19, so that the moving block 39 contacts the rack 15 at the right block 14, and drives the piston plate 16 in the right block 14 to move through the rack 15. The movement of the piston plate 16 pumps the air in the right block 14 into the functional cylinder 24, so that the trigger block 26 moves upward for a distance. At the same time, the rack 15 meshes with the third gear 20, and the rack 15 drives the third gear 20 to rotate, thereby rotating the secondary shaft 19. The rotation of the secondary shaft 19 drives the main pulley 35 to rotate, and the main pulley 35 drives the secondary pulley 36 to rotate through the synchronous belt 37. The rotation of the secondary pulley 36 drives the first tube 8 to rotate The second gear 12 meshing with the first gear 11 rotates, and the second gear 12 drives the side shaft 10 to rotate. At this time, due to the setting of the one-way bearing, the side shaft 10 can rotate at this time, thereby rotating the clamped packaging bottle by a certain angle, until the piston plate 16 in the right block 14 contacts the top plate 33 and cannot continue to move, but makes the moving block 39 slide into the sliding groove 38, and then the reciprocating block 6 changes the direction of movement, and the piston plate 16 in the right block 14 is reset under the elastic force of the first spring 17, and the outside air is drawn into the right block 14 through the second tube 21. At the same time, the piston plate 16 in the right block 14 drives the rack 15 to reset, and due to the setting of the one-way bearing, when the rack 15 is meshed with the third gear 20 when resetting, the rotation of the third gear 20 will not drive the secondary shaft 19 to rotate.
[0044] After the reciprocating block 6 changes its direction of movement, it continues to move and contacts the rack 15 at the left block 13, and pushes the rack 15 to move. At this time, the third gear 20 meshing with the rack 15 rotates, and the rotation of the third gear 20 drives the main shaft 18 to rotate. At this time, since the electric clutch 34 is not energized, the main shaft 18 will not drive the corresponding main pulley 35 to rotate. The movement of the piston plate 16 in the left block 13 pumps the air in the left block 13 through the fifth tube 46 into the passing block 47, and then enters the first tube 8, and is discharged through the sixth tube 48 and blown toward the printed packaging bottle, thereby increasing the air flow speed and drying the printing ink.
[0045] Then the reciprocating block 6 changes its movement direction again, drives the nozzle 7 to pass over the packaging bottle, and prints again, until the moving block 39 contacts the rack 15 at the right block 14 again, causing the clamped packaging bottle to rotate, and pumps air into the functional cylinder 24 again, causing the trigger block 26 to continue to move upward for a distance. After multiple printings are completed, the moving block 39 moves and contacts the rack 15 at the right block 14, and drives the clamped packaging bottle to rotate again. At this time, the trigger block 26 rises and contacts the delay switch 28, and triggers the delay switch 28, so that the solenoid valve 30 is energized. Under the elastic force of the second spring 27, the trigger block 26 is reset, and the electric clutch 34 is energized synchronously.
[0046] At this time, the reciprocating block 6 continues to change the direction of movement, and contacts the rack 15 of the left block 13 and pushes it, and the rack 15 drives the third gear 20 to rotate, and the rotation of the third gear 20 drives the main shaft 18 to rotate. Since the electric clutch 34 is energized at this time, the main shaft 18 will drive the corresponding main pulley 35 to rotate, and the main pulley 35 drives the secondary pulley 36 to rotate through the synchronous belt 37, and the rotation of the secondary pulley 36 drives the first tube 8 to rotate, so that the first gear 11 rotates, and due to the setting of the one-way bearing, the rotation of the first gear 11 cannot drive the second gear 12 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the first tube 8 will drive the entire turntable 9 to rotate, so that the printed packaging bottle rotates away from under the nozzle 7, and the next packaging bottle rotates to under the nozzle 7 to wait for printing.
[0047] As the turntable 9 rotates, when the printed and air-dried packaging bottles rotate to the point where the conductive block 45 is separated from the conductive ring 44, the electric push rod 42 is powered off to release the clamping of the packaging bottles. At this time, the packaging bottles fall onto the guide block 49 and roll down along the guide block 49 for collection.
Claims
1. A digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a main body (2), the main body (2) is a hollow structure, the side wall of the main body (2) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (3) through a bracket, the main body (2) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (4) through a bearing, the reciprocating screw (4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (3), a track hole (5) is opened on the side wall of the main body (2), the main body (2) is slidably connected to a reciprocating block (6) through the track hole (5), the reciprocating block (6) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw (4), the side wall of the reciprocating block (6) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (7), the main body (2) is rotatably connected to a first tube (8) through a bearing, the side wall of the main body (2) is rotatably connected to a turntable (9) through a bearing, the first tube (8) is rotatably connected to the turntable (9) through a bearing; The main body (2) is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprising a hollow left block (13) and a right block (14), the left block (13) and the right block (14) are both fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body (2), the bottom walls of the left block (13) and the right block (14) are both penetrated and fixedly connected with a second tube (21), the side walls on the opposite side of the left block (13) and the right block (14) are penetrated and slidably connected with a rack (15), the piston plates (16) are sealed and slidably connected inside the left block (13) and the right block (14), the rack (15) is connected to the corresponding The side wall of the piston plate (16) is fixedly connected, a plurality of first springs (17) are fixedly connected between the piston plate (16) and the inner wall of the corresponding left block (13) or right block (14), the left block (13) and the main body (2) are rotatably connected to a main shaft (18) through a bearing, the right block (14) and the main body (2) are rotatably connected to a secondary shaft (19) through a bearing, and one end of the main shaft (18) and the secondary shaft (19) located in the left block (13) and the right block (14) are rotatably connected to a third gear (20) through a one-way bearing; The driving mechanism further comprises a secondary pulley (36), wherein the secondary pulley (36) is fixedly connected to the first tube (8) through penetration, and the end of the main shaft (18) located in the main body (2) is rotatably connected to an electric clutch (34) through a bearing, and the electric clutch (34) and the secondary shaft (19) are both fixedly connected to a primary pulley (35), and the primary pulley (35) and the secondary pulley (36) are jointly equipped with a synchronous belt (37), and the rotating disk (9) is rotatably connected to a plurality of side shafts (10) through a one-way bearing, and the end of the side shaft (10) located in the main body (2) is fixedly connected to a second gear (12), and the first tube (8) is fixedly connected to a first gear (11), and the first gear (11) is meshed with the second gear (12); The rotating disk (9) is provided with a bottle clamping mechanism, the bottle clamping mechanism comprising a plurality of conductive blocks (45), the conductive blocks (45) being fixedly embedded in the side wall of the rotating disk (9), the conductive blocks (45) corresponding to the side shafts (10) one by one, the main body (2) being fixedly embedded with a conductive ring (44), one end of the side shaft (10) located outside the main body (2) being fixedly connected to a frame (41), the frame (41) being penetrated and fixedly connected with two electric push rods (42), the output end of the electric push rod (42) being fixedly connected to a clamping block (43), and the electric push rod (42), the conductive blocks (45) and the conductive ring (44) being electrically connected via a wire.
2. A digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left block (13) and the right block (14) are provided with a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprising a function cylinder (24) having a concave cross-section with an opening facing downwards, the function cylinder (24) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right block (14), a trigger block (26) being sealingly and slidably connected inside the function cylinder (24), a second spring (27) being fixedly connected between the trigger block (26) and the inner top wall of the function cylinder (24), a time delay switch (28) being fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the function cylinder (24), a third tube (25) being fixedly connected through the top wall of the right block (14), the third tube (25) connecting the right block (14) with the function cylinder (24), a fourth tube (29) being fixedly connected through the side wall of the function cylinder (24), the fourth tube (29) connecting the function cylinder (24) with the outside, a solenoid valve (30) being provided inside the fourth tube (29), the solenoid valve (30), the electric clutch (34) and the time delay switch (28) being electrically connected via a wire.
3. A digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control mechanism further comprises a threaded barrel (31), wherein the threaded barrel (31) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the right block (14) via a bearing, the threaded barrel (31) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (32), a top plate (33) is slidably connected between two opposite inner side walls of the right block (14), the top plate (33) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (32), the reciprocating block (6) is provided with a sliding groove (38), the reciprocating block (6) is slidably connected to a moving block (39) via the sliding groove (38), and a third spring (40) is fixedly connected between the moving block (39) and the inner side wall of the sliding groove (38).
4. A digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through block (47) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main body (2); the through block (47) is a hollow structure; the through block (47) and the left block (13) are penetrated and fixedly connected to a fifth tube (46); the first tube (8) is rotatably connected to the through block (47) via a bearing; and a plurality of sixth tubes (48) are penetrated and fixedly connected to the side wall of the first tube (8) located outside the main body (2).
5. A digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: One-way valves are provided in the second tube (21), the third tube (25) and the sixth tube (48).
6. The digital printing device with a bottle clamping and rotating mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pointer is fixedly connected to the side wall of the threaded barrel (31), a scale line is engraved on the side wall of the right block (14) away from the reciprocating block (6), and a guide block (49) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1).
