A photovoltaic connector wire harness integrated machine and its usage method

By designing a photovoltaic connector wire harness integrated machine, the joint work of the opening mechanism and the clamping mechanism is used to solve the problem of low assembly efficiency caused by slow opening of the clamping device in the prior art, and efficient and automated photovoltaic connector wire harness assembly is achieved.

CN119009624BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30JIANGSU JUNDA NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411239237.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-05
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly process of existing photovoltaic connector wire harness, the clamping block of the clamping device is opened slowly, resulting in the inability to enter the wire harness, affecting the assembly efficiency and practicality.

Method used

A photovoltaic connector wire harness integrated machine is designed, including a main body, a strip slide hole, an extension slide, a opening mechanism and a clamping mechanism. Through the coordinated work of the opening mechanism and the clamping mechanism, it is ensured that the wiring harness can enter the clamping block smoothly when the lifting plate rises, and automatically clamp and reset is achieved through the cooperation of the push rod and the extrusion spring.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids assembly problems caused by slow clamping block opening, improves production efficiency, reduces failure rate, and improves the automation performance and practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic connectors, and discloses a photovoltaic connector wire harness integrated machine and its usage method, including a main body and a strip-shaped sliding hole which is penetrated and opened at the top of the main body. It further includes an extended sliding plate fixedly connected to the front of the main body, a track-changing sliding hole which is penetrated and opened on the left side of the extended sliding plate, and an opening mechanism arranged on the top of the extended sliding plate. The opening mechanism includes a descending rod. After the lifting plate is lifted in the present invention, the photovoltaic connector wire harness cut at the top of the lifting plate is just fed between the two opened clamping blocks, avoiding the situation that the two clamping blocks open slowly due to various factors and the wire harness cannot enter between the two clamping blocks, thereby avoiding affecting the assembly of the photovoltaic connector wire harness. It is convenient to move the clamped photovoltaic connector wire harness to a designated processing port for assembly through the clamping mechanism, reducing the failure rate of the equipment and improving the production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic connectors, and in particular to a photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic connectors are key accessories for solar cell modules. One end is used to connect to the junction box, and the other end has a male connector or a female connector, which is used to realize the series clustering of monolithic photovoltaic modules. In the prior art, the connectors must be jointly assembled through multiple devices: first, the cable is cut to the required length on the wire cutting machine and the end is stripped, and then the processed cable is transferred to the riveting machine to crimp the cable core and the terminal, and then the crimped terminal is transferred to the nut machine, the terminal is inserted into the connector, and the nut machine is run to tighten the nut of the connector, and finally the assembly of the connector is completed. After the photovoltaic connector harness is cut to a suitable length, it is necessary to clamp the harness through a clamping device, move the harness to the designated processing port for assembly, and then move the processed photovoltaic connector harness as a whole to the other end of the processing platform. Generally, after the harness is pulled onto the processing platform, it will be lifted up by the processing platform with the harness moved onto the processing platform, so that the harness enters the clamping device for clamping and transmission, and during the rising process of the processing platform, the cutting knife at the harness outlet will be driven to cut the harness.

[0003] Generally, when the wire harness is sent to the interior of the clamping device by rising the processing platform, the clamping block of the clamping device will open slowly due to various factors, so that the wire harness cannot enter the interior of the clamping device, which will affect the assembly of the photovoltaic connector wire harness, reduce production efficiency, and have low practicality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine and a method of using the same to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention is a photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine and a method for using the same, comprising a main body and a strip-shaped sliding hole, wherein the strip-shaped sliding hole is provided through the top of the main body, and further comprising:

[0007] An extension slide plate, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the main body;

[0008] The track-changing sliding hole is opened through the left side of the extension slide plate;

[0009] An opening mechanism is arranged on the top of the extension slide plate, and the opening mechanism includes a descending rod, which is slidably connected to the top of the extension slide plate, a movable round rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the descending rod, and a push bar is fixedly connected to the top of the descending rod;

[0010] The clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body. The clamping mechanism includes a moving frame which is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped sliding hole. A sliding push frame is slidably connected to the top of the moving frame. Two push rods are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding push frame close to the push bar. Two opening and closing bars I are rotatably connected to the side of the sliding push frame away from the push rods. A transverse plate is fixedly connected to the side of the moving frame away from the push bar. Two clamping blocks are slidably connected inside the transverse plate.

[0011] Further, a lifting opening is penetrated through the top of the main body. Sliding holes are respectively opened on the left side and the right side of the lifting opening. A rotating hole plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extending sliding plate. A gear column is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating hole plate.

[0012] Further, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the main body. The lifting mechanism includes four lifting sliding columns which are all slidably connected to the top of the main body. The lifting sliding columns penetrate through the main body. A lifting plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the four lifting sliding columns. A reset spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the lifting sliding column and the bottom of the main body.

[0013] Further, a lifting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate. The lifting column penetrates through the lifting opening. Slide bar plates are respectively slidably connected inside the two sliding holes. Opening and closing bars are respectively rotatably connected to the sides of the two slide bar plates close to the lifting column. The sides of the two opening and closing bars away from the slide bar plates are respectively rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting column. Bracing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two slide bar plates away from each other. An inclined surface is arranged on the top of the lifting plate.

[0014] Further, a moving mechanism is arranged inside the strip-shaped sliding hole. The moving mechanism includes a sliding frame I which is slidably connected to one end of the strip-shaped sliding hole close to the inclined surface at the top of the lifting plate. A sliding frame II is slidably connected to the other end of the strip-shaped sliding hole away from the inclined surface at the top of the lifting plate. A lower toothed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame I. An upper toothed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame II. The lower toothed plate and the upper toothed plate are both meshed with the gear column. Slide rods are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the lower toothed plate and the upper toothed plate away from each other. Push plates are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two slide rods away from each other. The end of the push plate away from the slide rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar plate, and the push plate abuts against the bracing plate.

[0015] Further, the opening mechanism further includes two pull bars which are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the tops of the two push plates away from the bracing plates. An extending pull frame is rotatably connected to the ends of the two pull bars away from the push plates. A sliding sleeve block is fixedly connected to the side of the extending pull frame close to the main body. The sliding sleeve block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the descending rod. A lower pressing plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the descending rod. A pushing spring is fixedly connected between the lower pressing plate and the extending pull frame.

[0016] Further, the clamping mechanism further includes an externally connected lead screw sleeve frame, which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame. A strip hole is penetrated through the connection between the transverse plate and the two clamping blocks. The two push rods slide through the side of the sliding sleeve block close to the transverse plate, and the side of the push rod away from the sliding push frame abuts against the push bar.

[0017] Further, two extrusion springs are fixedly connected between the transverse plate and the externally connected lead screw sleeve frame. An extended rotating connection bar is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding push frame close to the transverse plate. The extended rotating connection bar is distributed between the two clamping blocks. Two opening and closing bars II are rotatably connected to the side of the extended rotating connection bar away from the sliding push frame. One ends of the two opening and closing bars II away from the extended rotating connection bar are respectively rotatably connected to the sides of the two clamping blocks away from the opening and closing bar I.

[0018] A usage method of a photovoltaic connector wire harness integrated machine includes the following steps:

[0019] S1: Connect one end of the externally connected lead screw sleeve frame to an external lead screw, control the moving frame to move left and right inside the strip-shaped sliding hole. After the photovoltaic connector wire harness is cut into an appropriate length, it falls to one end on the top of the bottom plate;

[0020] S2: The moving frame moves towards the cut photovoltaic connector wire harness, makes the moving frame abut against the sliding frame II, and pushes the pipe to slide the sliding frame II inside the strip-shaped sliding hole;

[0021] S3: When the sliding frame II slides, it will drive the upper toothed plate to move synchronously, drive the gear column to rotate on the rotating hole plate, and thus drive the lower toothed plate to move to the other side, making the sliding frame I and the sliding frame II move away from each other;

[0022] S4: By making the two push plates abut against the two bottom plates respectively, push the two sliding strip plates to slide relatively inside the two sliding holes, thereby pulling the two opening and closing bars, making the opening and closing angle between the two opening and closing bars gradually increase, and can push the lifting column to rise inside the lifting port, so that the lifting plate rises, and just send the cut photovoltaic connector wire harness between the two opened clamping blocks.

[0023] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) When the two push plates of the present invention move relative to each other, they will pull the two pull bars, causing the opening angle between the two pull bars to gradually increase, thereby pushing the extension support and the sliding sleeve block closer to the main body, enabling the descending rod to slide inside the variable track sliding hole through the moving round rod. Thus, when the lifting plate rises, the push bar can push the push rod to slide through the externally connected lead screw sleeve frame, causing the sliding push frame to slide on the top of the moving frame, and at the same time stretching the compression spring. Through the thrust of the sliding push frame, the opening angle of the two opening and closing strips one gradually increases, thereby driving the two clamping blocks to move relative to each other inside the transverse plate, causing the two clamping blocks to open. After the lifting plate rises, the photovoltaic connector wire harness cut at the top of the lifting plate can just be sent between the two opened clamping blocks, avoiding the situation where the two clamping blocks open slowly due to various factors and the wire harness cannot enter between the two clamping blocks, thereby avoiding affecting the assembly of the photovoltaic connector wire harness, facilitating the movement of the clamped photovoltaic connector wire harness to the designated processing port for assembly by the clamping mechanism, reducing the failure rate of the equipment, improving the production efficiency, and after the photovoltaic connector wire harness is assembled, moving it to a position on the sliding frame one, making the moving frame abut against the sliding frame one, and in the same way raising the abutting plate and opening the two clamping blocks, causing the assembled photovoltaic connector wire harness to fall onto the inclined surface on the lifting plate, and so on. This not only improves the automation performance of the device but also improves the practicality of the device.

[0025] (2) The present invention is connected to one end of the external lead screw through the externally connected lead screw sleeve frame to control the left - right movement of the moving frame inside the strip - shaped sliding hole. After the photovoltaic connector wire harness is cut into an appropriate length or falls onto one end of the abutting plate, the moving frame moves towards the cut photovoltaic connector wire harness, making the moving frame abut against the sliding frame two, pushing the tube to slide the sliding frame two inside the strip - shaped sliding hole, and when the sliding frame two slides, it will drive the upper toothed plate to move synchronously, driving the gear column to rotate on the rotating hole plate, thereby driving the lower toothed plate to move to the other side, causing the sliding frame one and the sliding frame two to move away from each other. By the two push plates respectively abutting against the two abutting plates, the two slide bar plates are pushed to slide relatively inside the two sliding holes respectively, thereby pulling the two opening and closing strips, causing the opening angle between the two opening and closing strips to gradually increase, and can push the lifting column to rise inside the lifting port, thereby raising the lifting plate. In this way, when the sliding frame two or the sliding frame one is pushed to slide inside the strip - shaped sliding hole alone, the sliding frame one and the sliding frame two can slide inside the strip - shaped sliding hole at the same time, so that the two push plates can be used to pull the two slide bar plates to move together, which can evenly apply the force to raise the lifting plate, avoiding the phenomenon that the two slide bar plates pull the opening and closing strips alone for a long time and cause the lifting plate to rise due to excessive applied force, resulting in the fracture of the slide bar plate or fracture due to material fatigue, not only improving the durability of the device but also reducing the maintenance cost.

[0026] (3) After the moving round rod of the present invention slides inside the orbit-changing sliding hole for a certain distance, the moving round rod will gradually descend according to the shape inside the orbit-changing sliding hole, causing the descending rod to slide downward inside the sliding sleeve block. And when the descending rod descends inside the sliding sleeve block, it will synchronously drive the push bar to descend. After the photovoltaic connector wire harness enters between the two clamping blocks, it will just cause the push bar to disengage from the push rod. Through the elastic force of the two compression springs, the two clamping blocks are driven to reset and clamp the wire harness. Thus, after the lifting plate drives the wire harness to rise to a certain distance and the wire harness enters between the two clamping blocks, the two clamping blocks can be automatically combined to clamp the wire harness.

[0027] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 Bottom view of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the moving mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the opening mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 For Figure 7 Enlarged view at A in

[0037] Figure 9 Method diagram of the present invention.

[0038] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0039] In the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Lifting port; 102. Slide hole; 103. Strip slide hole; 104. Extended slide plate; 105. Rotating hole plate; 106. Gear column; 107. Track change slide hole; 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. Lifting slide column; 202. Return spring; 203. Lifting plate; 204. Lifting column; 205. Opening and closing strip; 206. Slide plate; 207. Stop plate; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Sliding frame 1; 302. Sliding frame 2; 303. Lower tooth plate; 304. Upper tooth plate; 305. Sliding rod ; 306, push plate; 4, opening mechanism; 401, pull bar; 402, extension pull frame; 403, sliding sleeve block; 404, descending rod; 405, lower pressure plate; 406, push spring; 407, movable round rod; 408, push bar; 5, clamping mechanism; 501, movable frame; 502, transverse plate; 503, external screw sleeve frame; 504, extension rotating connecting strip; 505, sliding push frame; 506, push rod; 507, extrusion spring; 508, opening and closing strip one; 509, opening and closing strip two; 510, clamping block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0041] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 - 9 As shown, the present invention is a photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine and a method of using the same, comprising a main body 1 and a strip-shaped slide hole 103, wherein the strip-shaped slide hole 103 is provided through the top of the main body 1, and further comprising:

[0042] An extension slide plate 104 is fixedly connected to the front of the main body 1, a track-changing slide hole 107 is provided on the left side of the extension slide plate 104, a lifting port 101 is provided on the top of the main body 1, and slide holes 102 are provided on the left and right sides of the lifting port 101. A rotating plate 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension slide plate 104, and a gear column 106 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating plate 105;

[0043] The opening mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the extension slide plate 104. The opening mechanism 4 includes a lowering rod 404 which is slidably connected to the top of the extension slide plate 104. A moving round rod 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lowering rod 404, and a pushing bar 408 is fixedly connected to the top of the lowering rod 404. The opening mechanism 4 further includes two pulling bars 401 which are respectively rotatably connected to one ends of the two push plates 306 away from the abutting plate 207 at the top. One ends of the two pulling bars 401 away from the push plates 306 are rotatably connected to an extension pulling frame 402. A sliding sleeve block 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the extension pulling frame 402 close to the main body 1. The sliding sleeve block 403 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the lowering rod 404. A lower pressing plate 405 is fixedly connected to the outside of the lowering rod 404. A pushing spring 406 is fixedly connected between the lower pressing plate 405 and the extension pulling frame 402. When the two push plates 306 move relatively, they will pull the two pulling bars 401, making the opening angle between the two pulling bars 401 gradually increase, thereby pushing the extension pulling frame 402 and the sliding sleeve block 403 closer to the main body 1, enabling the lowering rod 404 to slide inside the variable track sliding hole 107 through the moving round rod 407. When the lifting plate 203 rises, the pushing bar 408 can push the push rod 506 to slide through the externally connected lead screw sleeve frame 503, causing the sliding push frame 505 to slide on the top of the moving frame 501;

[0044] The clamping mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the main body 1. The clamping mechanism 5 includes a moving frame 501 which is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 103. A sliding push frame 505 is slidably connected to the top of the moving frame 501. Two push rods 506 are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding push frame 505 close to the push bar 408. Two first opening and closing bars 508 are rotatably connected to the side of the sliding push frame 505 away from the push rods 506. A transverse plate 502 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving frame 501 away from the push bar 408. Two clamping blocks 510 are slidably connected inside the transverse plate 502. The clamping mechanism 5 further includes an externally connected lead screw sleeve frame 503 which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame 501. A strip hole is penetrated through the connection part of the transverse plate 502 and the two clamping blocks 510. The two push rods 506 slidably penetrate through the side of the sliding sleeve block 403 close to the transverse plate 502, and the side of the push rod 506 away from the sliding push frame 505 abuts against the push bar 408. Two compression springs 507 are fixedly connected between the transverse plate 502 and the externally connected lead screw sleeve frame 503. An extended rotating connection bar 504 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding push frame 505 close to the transverse plate 502. The extended rotating connection bar 504 is distributed between the two clamping blocks 510. Two second opening and closing bars 509 are rotatably connected to the side of the extended rotating connection bar 504 away from the sliding push frame 505. One ends of the two second opening and closing bars 509 away from the extended rotating connection bar 504 are respectively rotatably connected to the sides of the two clamping blocks 510 away from the first opening and closing bars 508. The sliding push frame 505 slides on the top of the moving frame 501 and simultaneously stretches the compression springs 507. Through the thrust of the sliding push frame 505, the opening angles of the two first opening and closing bars 508 are gradually increased, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 510 to move relatively inside the transverse plate 502, so that the two clamping blocks 510 open. After the lifting plate 203 is lifted, the cut photovoltaic connector wire harness on the top of the lifting plate 203 can just be sent into the space between the two opened clamping blocks 510, avoiding the situation that the two clamping blocks 510 open slowly due to various factors and the wire harness cannot enter between the two clamping blocks 510. Move to a position on the first sliding frame 301, make the moving frame 501 abut against the first sliding frame 301, and in the same way, make the abutting plate 207 rise and the two clamping blocks 510 open, so that the assembled photovoltaic connector wire harness falls onto the inclined plane on the lifting plate 203, and so on;

[0045] A lifting mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the main body 1. The lifting mechanism 2 includes four lifting slide columns 201. The four lifting slide columns 201 are all slidably connected to the top of the main body 1. The lifting slide columns 201 slidably penetrate the main body 1. A lifting plate 203 is fixedly connected to the tops of the four lifting slide columns 201. A return spring 202 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the lifting slide columns 201 and the bottom of the main body 1. A lifting column 204 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 203. The lifting column 204 penetrates the lifting port 101. Slide bar plates 206 are slidably connected inside the two slide holes 102. Opening and closing bars 205 are rotatably connected to one side of the two slide bar plates 206 close to the lifting column 204. One side of the two opening and closing bars 205 away from the slide bar plates 206 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting column 204. A pressing plate 207 is fixedly connected to one side of the two slide bar plates 206 away from each other. An inclined surface is provided at the top of the lifting plate 203. The two slide bar plates 206 slide relatively inside the two slide holes 102 respectively, thereby pulling the two opening and closing bars 205, so that the opening and closing angle between the two opening and closing bars 205 gradually increases, and the lifting column 204 can be pushed to rise inside the lifting port 101, so that the lifting plate 203 is raised. By this method, when the sliding frame two 302 or the sliding frame one 301 is separately pushed to slide inside the strip-shaped slide hole 103, the sliding frame one 301 and the sliding frame two 302 can slide inside the strip-shaped slide hole 103 at the same time, so that the two slide bar plates 206 can be pulled to move together by the two push plates 306 at the same time, and the force for evenly pushing the lifting plate 203 to rise can be provided, avoiding the phenomenon that the two slide bar plates 206 pull the opening and closing bars 205 separately for a long time to make the lifting plate 203 rise, resulting in the fracture of the slide bar plates 206 due to excessive applied force or fracture due to material fatigue;

[0046] A moving mechanism 3 is arranged inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 103. The moving mechanism 3 includes a first sliding frame 301 which is slidably connected to one end of the strip-shaped sliding hole 103 close to the top inclined surface of the lifting plate 203. A second sliding frame 302 is slidably connected to the other end of the strip-shaped sliding hole 103 away from the top inclined surface of the lifting plate 203. A lower toothed plate 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding frame 301, and an upper toothed plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second sliding frame 302. Both the lower toothed plate 303 and the upper toothed plate 304 are engaged with the gear column 106. Slide rods 305 are fixedly connected to the sides of the lower toothed plate 303 and the upper toothed plate 304 away from each other. Push plates 306 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two slide rods 305 away from each other. The end of the push plate 306 away from the slide rod 305 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide bar plate 206, and the push plate 306 abuts against the abutting plate 207. The moving frame 501 moves towards the cut photovoltaic connector wire harness, so that the moving frame 501 abuts against the second sliding frame 302, and the push tube slides the second sliding frame 302 inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 103. When the second sliding frame 302 slides, it will drive the upper toothed plate 304 to move synchronously, drive the gear column 106 to rotate on the rotating hole plate 105, and thus drive the lower toothed plate 303 to move to the other side, making the first sliding frame 301 and the second sliding frame 302 move away from each other. By the two push plates 306 respectively abutting against the two abutting plates 207, the two slide bar plates 206 are driven to slide relatively inside the two sliding holes 102.

[0047] During use, when the two push plates 306 move relative to each other, they will pull the two pull bars 401, gradually increasing the opening angle between the two pull bars 401, thereby pushing the extension support 402 and the sliding sleeve block 403 closer to the main body 1, causing the lowering rod 404 to slide inside the variable track sliding hole 107 through the moving round rod 407. Thus, when the lifting plate 203 rises, the push bar 408 can push the push rod 506 to slide through the externally connected lead screw sleeve 503, causing the sliding push frame 505 to slide on the top of the moving frame 501, while stretching the compression spring 507. Through the thrust of the sliding push frame 505, the opening angle of the two opening and closing strips 508 gradually increases, thereby driving the two clamping blocks 510 to move relative to each other inside the transverse plate 502, causing the two clamping blocks 510 to open. After the lifting plate 203 is lifted, the photovoltaic connector wire harness cut at the top of the lifting plate 203 can be just fed between the two opened clamping blocks 510, avoiding the situation where the two clamping blocks 510 open slowly due to various factors and the wire harness cannot enter between the two clamping blocks 510, thereby avoiding affecting the assembly of the photovoltaic connector wire harness. It is convenient to move the clamped photovoltaic connector wire harness to the designated processing port for assembly through the clamping mechanism 5. After the photovoltaic connector wire harness is assembled, it is moved to a position on the sliding frame 301, causing the moving frame 501 to abut against the sliding frame 301. In the same way, the abutting plate 207 rises and the two clamping blocks 510 open, causing the assembled photovoltaic connector wire harness to fall onto the inclined surface of the lifting plate 203, and so on.

[0048] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1 - 9As shown in the figure, during use, it is connected to one end of the external lead screw through the external lead screw sleeve 503 to control the left and right movement of the moving frame 501 inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 103. After the photovoltaic connector wire harness is cut to an appropriate length or one end falls on the top of the bottom plate 207, the moving frame 501 moves towards the cut photovoltaic connector wire harness, making the moving frame 501 abut against the second sliding frame 302, and pushing the second sliding frame 302 to slide inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 103. When the second sliding frame 302 slides, it will drive the upper toothed plate 304 to move synchronously, driving the gear column 106 to rotate on the rotating hole plate 105, thereby driving the lower toothed plate 303 to move to the other side, making the first sliding frame 301 and the second sliding frame 302 move away from each other. By making the two push plates 306 abut against the two bottom plates 207 respectively, the two sliding strip plates 206 are pushed to slide relatively inside the two sliding holes 102 respectively, thereby pulling the two opening and closing strips 205, making the opening and closing angle between the two opening and closing strips 205 gradually increase, and the lifting column 204 can be pushed to rise inside the lifting port 101, thereby raising the lifting plate 203. In this way, when the second sliding frame 302 or the first sliding frame 301 is pushed to slide inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 103 alone, the first sliding frame 301 and the second sliding frame 302 can slide inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 103 simultaneously, so that the two sliding strip plates 206 can be pulled to move together by the two push plates 306, and the force for evenly pushing the lifting plate 203 to rise can be provided, avoiding the phenomenon that the two sliding strip plates 206 pull the opening and closing strips 205 alone for a long time to make the lifting plate 203 rise, resulting in the fracture of the sliding strip plates 206 due to excessive applied force or fracture due to material fatigue;

[0049] After the moving round rod 407 slides a certain distance inside the variable orbit sliding hole 107, the moving round rod 407 will gradually descend according to the shape inside the variable orbit sliding hole 107, making the descending rod 404 slide downward inside the sliding sleeve block 403. When the descending rod 404 descends inside the sliding sleeve block 403, the push bar 408 will be driven to descend synchronously. After the photovoltaic connector wire harness enters between the two clamping blocks 510, the push bar 408 will just be separated from the push rod 506. Through the elastic force of the two compression springs 507, the two clamping blocks 510 are driven to reset to clamp the wire harness. Thus, after the lifting plate 203 drives the wire harness to rise to a certain distance and the wire harness enters between the two clamping blocks 510, the two clamping blocks 510 can be automatically combined to clamp the wire harness.

[0050] A method for using a photovoltaic connector wire harness integrated machine includes the following steps:

[0051] S1: Connect to one end of the external lead screw through the external lead screw sleeve 503 to control the left and right movement of the moving frame 501 inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 103. After the photovoltaic connector wire harness is cut to an appropriate length or one end falls on the top of the bottom plate 207;

[0052] S2: The moving frame 501 moves towards the cut photovoltaic connector wire harness, causing the moving frame 501 to abut against the second sliding frame 302, and pushing the second sliding frame 302 to slide inside the strip-shaped sliding hole 103;

[0053] S3: When the second sliding frame 302 slides, it will drive the upper toothed plate 304 to move synchronously, drive the gear column 106 to rotate on the rotating hole plate 105, thereby driving the lower toothed plate 303 to move to the other side, causing the first sliding frame 301 and the second sliding frame 302 to move away from each other;

[0054] S4: By the two push plates 306 respectively abutting against the two abutting plates 207, pushing the two slide bar plates 206 to slide relatively inside the two sliding holes 102 respectively, thereby pulling the two opening and closing bars 205, making the opening angle between the two opening and closing bars 205 gradually increase, and pushing the lifting column 204 to rise inside the lifting port 101, so that the lifting plate 203 rises, and just feeding the cut photovoltaic connector wire harness between the two opened clamping blocks 510.

[0055] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine, comprising a main body (1) and a strip-shaped sliding hole (103), wherein the strip-shaped sliding hole (103) is opened through the top of the main body (1), and is characterized in that: Also includes: An extension slide plate (104), the extension slide plate (104) being fixedly connected to the front side of the main body (1); A track-changing sliding hole (107), wherein the track-changing sliding hole (107) is formed through the left side of the extending sliding plate (104); An opening mechanism (4), the opening mechanism (4) being arranged on the top of the extension slide plate (104), the opening mechanism (4) comprising a descending rod (404), the descending rod (404) being slidably connected to the top of the extension slide plate (104), the bottom of the descending rod (404) being fixedly connected to a movable round rod (407), and the top of the descending rod (404) being fixedly connected to a push bar (408); A clamping mechanism (5), wherein the clamping mechanism (5) is arranged on the top of the main body (1), and the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a movable frame (501), the movable frame (501) is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped sliding hole (103), a sliding push frame (505) is slidably connected to the top of the movable frame (501), a side of the sliding push frame (505) close to the push bar (408) is fixedly connected to two push rods (506), a side of the sliding push frame (505) away from the push rod (506) is rotatably connected to two opening and closing bars (508), a side of the movable frame (501) away from the push bar (408) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (502), and two clamping blocks (510) are slidably connected inside the transverse plate (502); The opening mechanism (4) further comprises two pull bars (401), the two pull bars (401) being rotatably connected to one end of the top of the two push plates (306) away from the stop plate (207), the two pull bars (401) being rotatably connected to one end of the extension pull frame (402) away from the push plates (306), the extension pull frame (402) being fixedly connected to a sliding sleeve block (403) on one side close to the main body (1), the sliding sleeve block (403) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the descending rod (404), the descending rod (404) being fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate (405) on the outside, and a push spring (406) being fixedly connected between the lower pressure plate (405) and the extension pull frame (402); The clamping mechanism (5) further comprises an external screw sleeve (503), wherein the external screw sleeve (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving frame (501), and a strip hole is provided through the connection between the transverse plate (502) and the two clamping blocks (510), and the two push rods (506) slide through the side of the sliding sleeve (403) close to the transverse plate (502), and the side of the push rods (506) away from the sliding push frame (505) abuts against the push strip (408).

2. A photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting opening (101) is provided through the top of the main body (1), sliding holes (102) are provided on the left and right sides of the lifting opening (101), a rotating perforated plate (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extending slide plate (104), and a gear column (106) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating perforated plate (105).

3. A photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (2) is provided at the top of the main body (1), and the lifting mechanism (2) comprises four lifting slides (201). The four lifting slides (201) are all slidably connected to the top of the main body (1), and the lifting slides (201) slide through the main body (1). A lifting plate (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the four lifting slides (201), and a return spring (202) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the lifting slides (201) and the bottom of the main body (1).

4. A photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting plate (203) is fixedly connected to a lifting column (204), and the lifting column (204) passes through the lifting port (101). The two sliding holes (102) are slidably connected to a sliding plate (206). The sides of the two sliding plates (206) close to the lifting column (204) are rotatably connected to an opening and closing strip (205). The sides of the two opening and closing strips (205) away from the sliding plates (206) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the lifting column (204). The sides of the two sliding plates (206) away from each other are fixedly connected to a stop plate (207), and an inclined surface is provided on the top of the lifting plate (203).

5. A photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A moving mechanism (3) is arranged inside the strip-shaped sliding hole (103), and the moving mechanism (3) comprises a sliding frame 1 (301), wherein the sliding frame 1 (301) is slidably connected to one end of the strip-shaped sliding hole (103) near the top inclined surface of the lifting plate (203), and the end of the strip-shaped sliding hole (103) away from the top inclined surface of the lifting plate (203) is slidably connected to a sliding frame 2 (302), and the bottom of the sliding frame 1 (301) is fixedly connected to a lower tooth plate (303), and the bottom of the sliding frame 2 (302) is fixedly connected to a lower tooth plate (303). An upper tooth plate (304) is fixedly connected, the lower tooth plate (303) and the upper tooth plate (304) are both meshed with the gear column (106), the lower tooth plate (303) and the upper tooth plate (304) are fixedly connected with a sliding rod (305) on the side away from each other, the two sliding rods (305) are fixedly connected with a push plate (306) on the side away from each other, the push plate (306) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide plate (206) at one end away from the sliding rod (305), and the push plate (306) is abutted against the abutment plate (207).

6. A photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two extrusion springs (507) are fixedly connected between the transverse plate (502) and the external screw sleeve (503); an extension rotation connecting strip (504) is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding push frame (505) close to the transverse plate (502); the extension rotation connecting strip (504) is distributed between two clamping blocks (510); a side of the extension rotation connecting strip (504) away from the sliding push frame (505) is rotationally connected to two second opening and closing strips (509); one end of the two second opening and closing strips (509) away from the extension rotation connecting strip (504) is rotationally connected to a side of the two clamping blocks (510) away from the first closing strip (508).

7. A method for using a photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine, using the photovoltaic connector harness integrated machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The external lead screw sleeve (503) is connected to one end of an external lead screw, and the movable frame (501) is controlled to move left and right inside the strip-shaped slide hole (103). After the photovoltaic connector harness is cut to a suitable length, it falls to one end of the top of the abutment plate (207); S2: the moving frame (501) moves toward the cut photovoltaic connector harness, so that the moving frame (501) abuts against the second sliding frame (302), pushing the second sliding frame (302) to slide inside the strip sliding hole (103); S3: When the second sliding frame (302) slides, the upper tooth plate (304) is driven to move synchronously, driving the gear column (106) to rotate on the rotary hole plate (105), thereby driving the lower tooth plate (303) to move to the other side, so that the first sliding frame (301) and the second sliding frame (302) are moved away from each other; S4: The two push plates (306) are respectively abutted against the two abutting plates (207), so as to push the two sliding strips (206) to slide relative to each other in the two sliding holes (102), thereby pulling the two opening and closing strips (205), so that the opening and closing angle between the two opening and closing strips (205) gradually increases, and the lifting column (204) is pushed up inside the lifting opening (101), so that the lifting plate (203) is raised, and the cut photovoltaic connector harness is sent exactly between the two opened clamping blocks (510).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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