A quick connection assembly for steel structure buildings

By designing a quick connection component for light steel structure yurts, the complexity and inefficiency of the installation and dismantling process of traditional yurts are solved, rapid construction and dismantling are achieved, construction efficiency is improved, and steel structure materials are promoted recycling.

CN119041571BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HEFEI CEMENT RESEARCH AND DESIGN INSTITUTE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411525623.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing light steel structure yurts are complex and inefficient in the installation and disassembly process, resulting in long construction cycles, high costs and difficult to meet the needs of rapid construction and demolition.

Method used

A steel structure building rapid connection component is designed, including base, Hana structure, quick connection structure, unicorn, arbor structure and arbor structure. The Hana structure and arbor structure are realized through the rapid connection structure and arbor structure. Quick locking and unlocking simplifies installation and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It greatly shortens the installation time, improves construction efficiency, simplifies the dismantling process, is suitable for temporary residences or tourist attractions that need to be built quickly, and can realize the recycling of steel structure materials, reducing resource waste and environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a quick connection component for a steel structure building, which relates to the technical field of steel structure building and comprises a base. The present invention provides a quick connection structure on a Hana structure arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals on the top of the base, and quickly plugs in a Uni structure through the quick connection structure, thereby solving the problem that the traditional Uni structure needs multiple bolts to fix, which is relatively cumbersome. The other end of the Uni structure is connected to the Nao structure through the insertion rafter structure, and the Nao structure is used to lock multiple Hana structures at equal intervals in a ring shape through the Nao structure, so that the connection becomes simple and quick, and no complicated welding or bolt fixing is required, which greatly shortens the installation time. Since the installation process is simplified, the construction workers can complete the construction faster, thereby improving the overall construction efficiency. The present invention is particularly suitable for temporary residences or tourist attractions that need to be quickly built, and also makes the disassembly process simple, which can be easily disassembled and moved, meeting the flexibility requirements of nomadic life or temporary residences.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, and more particularly to a quick connection assembly for steel structure buildings. Background Art

[0002] As a traditional form of residence for the Mongolian people, the yurt plays an important role in nomadic life with its unique structural design and flexibility. However, with the development of modern construction technology and the improvement of people's requirements for living quality, the traditional yurt has gradually revealed its limitations in materials, structure, and installation and disassembly methods. In recent years, especially, light steel structure has been widely used in yurt construction due to its advantages of high strength, light weight, corrosion resistance, and easy processing. However, the diversity of the skeleton design of the light steel structure yurt and the complexity of installation and disassembly have become key factors restricting its further promotion and application.

[0003] Existing light steel structure yurts are mainly composed of main steel structure, enclosure panels (such as color steel plates), canopies (such as galvanized iron sheets), doors and windows, etc. The main steel structure usually uses grooved steel pipes welded into a mesh truss frame. Although this structure has high bearing capacity and stability, it has many skeleton components and complex connection nodes, making the installation and disassembly process cumbersome and time-consuming.

[0004] During the installation process, the steel frame needs to be fixed to the ground first, and then accurately assembled and welded according to the design drawings, and the various components are connected and adjusted to ensure the stability and safety of the yurt. However, due to the large number of components and complex connections, errors are prone to occur during the installation process, affecting the stability and aesthetics of the overall structure. At the same time, it is also necessary to disassemble each component one by one during disassembly, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easy to cause damage to the components. Due to the complexity of installation and disassembly and the long construction period, it is difficult to meet the needs of rapid construction and dismantling, especially in tourist attractions, temporary residences and other occasions. The complex installation and disassembly process also increases the manpower and time costs, making the overall cost of the light steel structure yurt high.

[0005] In summary, it is particularly important to effectively solve the complexity and inefficiency of the installation and disassembly of existing yurts and promote the widespread application and development of yurt buildings in modern society. In view of this, we propose a steel structure building quick connection component. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel structure building quick connection component to solve the technical problem that the existing steel structure yurt is relatively complicated to disassemble and assemble.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quick connection component for a steel structure building, comprising a base, a plurality of Hana structures are arranged in a circular shape at equal intervals on the top of the base, a quick connection structure is provided on the top of the Hana structure, the Hana structure is connected to a Uni structure through the quick connection structure, the Uni structure is connected to a bushing structure at one end away from the quick connection structure, a rafter insertion structure is provided on the bushing structure, the bushing structure and the Uni structure are locked through the rafter insertion structure, and a locking structure is also provided at the bottom of the bushing structure.

[0008] Preferably, the quick connection structure includes a first quick connector and a second quick connector, the first quick connector is arranged at the top of the Hana structure, and the second quick connector is arranged at an end of the Uni structure away from the Taona structure. The first quick connector and the second quick connector have the same structure and are plugged and adapted to each other.

[0009] Preferably, the first quick connector and the second quick connector include a plug-in shell, an insert block, a slot, a rotating groove, a cutout, a notch, a rotary lock plate and a connecting rod. The plug-in shell is symmetrically arranged on the Hana structure and the Uni structure, the insert block is arranged on the plug-in shell, the slot is arranged at a position of the plug-in shell close to the insert block, the rotating groove is opened on the insert block close to the slot, the cutout is opened on the rotating groove, the notch is opened on the outer wall of the plug-in shell, the rotary lock plate is movably inserted into the notch and the cutout and is rotatably connected to the rotating groove, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the rotary lock plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably inserted into the outer wall of the plug-in shell.

[0010] Preferably, the Uni structure includes a Uni rod, a splint and a locking hole, one end of the Uni rod is inserted into the first quick connector via a second quick connector, the splint is arranged on the Uni rod, the locking hole is opened at the splint and one end of the Uni rod away from the second quick connector, and the inserted rafter structure is inserted into the locking hole.

[0011] Preferably, the sleeve structure includes a sleeve outer ring, an inner ring, a linkage unit, a sliding unit, a top plate and a bottom plate. The Uni structure is annularly sleeved on the sleeve outer ring with equal intervals. The linkage unit is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve outer ring. The sliding unit is slidably connected to the sleeve outer ring and the sleeve inner ring. The locking structure is connected to the bottom end of the linkage unit. The top plate is arranged at the top end of the sleeve outer ring. The bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the locking structure.

[0012] Preferably, a ring plate is provided on the outer wall of the outer ring of the sleeve, and the ring plate is provided with insertion holes at equal intervals in a circular shape, and the insertion rafter structure is inserted into the insertion holes. A plurality of groups of insertion plates are also symmetrically provided at equal intervals in a circular shape on the outer wall of the outer ring of the sleeve, and the gap between two of the insertion plates is adapted to the Unni rod.

[0013] Preferably, the linkage unit includes a rotating ring body, an internal tooth groove, an annular groove and ball bearings. An annular groove is provided at the top of the rotating ring body. Ball bearings are arranged in a circular shape at equal intervals in the annular groove. The rotating ring body is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer ring of the sleeve through a plurality of the ball bearings. The internal tooth groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating ring body, and the internal tooth groove is meshingly connected to the sliding unit.

[0014] Preferably, the outer ring of the sleeve and the inner ring of the sleeve are provided with sliding grooves at equal intervals in an annular shape;

[0015] The sliding unit includes a gear, a rack and an extrusion block A. The gear is rotatably connected to the top plate in a ring shape with equal spacing. The rack is movably inserted in the slide groove. The gear is meshingly connected to the rack. The gear is meshingly connected to the inner tooth groove. The extrusion block A is arranged on one end of the rack close to the inserted rafter structure.

[0016] Preferably, the inserted rafter structure includes an inserted column, an extrusion block B, and a spring. The inserted column is movably inserted into the insertion hole and the locking hole. The extrusion block B is arranged at the top of the inserted column. The spring is arranged on the inserted column. The extrusion block B and the extrusion block A are adapted to each other, and the diameter of the spring is larger than the diameter of the insertion hole and the locking hole.

[0017] Preferably, the locking structure includes a ring sleeve, a convex groove, a rotating block, a groove, a gradient groove and a pulley, the ring sleeve is arranged at the bottom end of the outer ring of the sleeve, the convex groove is opened on the inner wall of the ring sleeve, the rotating block is rotatably arranged inside the ring sleeve, the groove is opened on the outer wall of the rotating block, the convex groove is adapted to the groove, the gradient groove is opened on the rotating block in a ring shape with equal intervals, the pulley is movably arranged on the gradient groove, and the gap between one end of the gradient groove and the ring sleeve is smaller than the gap between the other end of the gradient groove and the ring sleeve.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention improves the connection components of existing steel structure buildings. A quick connection structure is provided on the Hana structure arranged in a ring-shaped and equidistant pattern at the top of the base. The Uni structure is quickly plugged in through the quick connection structure, thereby solving the problem that the traditional Uni structure requires multiple bolts to fix, which is relatively cumbersome. The other end of the Uni structure is connected to the Nao structure through the rafter structure, and the Nao structure is used to lock multiple Hana structures at equal intervals in a ring-shaped pattern through the Nao structure, making the connection simple and quick, without the need for complicated welding or bolt fixing, and greatly shortening the installation time. Since the installation process is simplified, the construction workers can complete the construction more quickly, thereby improving the overall construction efficiency. It is particularly suitable for temporary residences or tourist attractions that need to be built quickly, and also makes the disassembly process simple, which can be easily disassembled and moved, meeting the flexibility requirements of nomadic life or temporary residences.

[0020] 2. The first quick connector and the second quick connector in the present invention have the same structure components and are compatible with each other. When plugging in, the plug block is inserted into the slot, and the rotary lock plate on the rotating groove of the plug block rotates. During the insertion process, the two rotary lock plates squeeze each other, causing the rotating ends of the two rotary lock plates to rotate in the rotating groove in a cylindrical shape. After rotation, the two modules are locked. When it is necessary to disassemble, the other end of the rotary lock plate is turned so that the rotating end of the rotary lock plate rotates in the rotating groove in a cylindrical shape in the opposite direction until the straight end of the semi-cylinder rotates to a vertical state, so that the two plug blocks can be pulled out of the slot. The quick connection assembly also makes the disassembly process simple. The steel structure skeleton can be easily disassembled and moved without cutting or welding, so that the steel structure material can be recycled, reducing resource waste and environmental pollution.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, the unni rod and the splint are inserted between a group of symmetrically arranged inserts, and are sleeved onto the ring sheet of the outer ring of the sleeve, so that the lock hole is aligned with the insert hole, and the rafter structure is inserted into the lock hole and the insert hole through the linkage unit and the sliding unit to achieve locking. When the unni rod and the splint of the present invention are connected to the sleeve structure, positioning and alignment are relatively quick and the installation positioning is accurate, and there is no need to repeatedly calibrate the position, thereby ensuring that the connection between the unni and the sleeve is more stable, improving the stability of the overall structure, and enhancing its ability to resist natural disasters such as wind and snow outdoors.

[0022] 4. In the present invention, the hexagonal wrench is inserted into the locking structure through the bottom plate, the rotating locking structure drives the rotating ring body to rotate, the rotating ring body drives the inner tooth groove to rotate, the inner tooth groove engages with the gear to drive a plurality of gears arranged in a ring with equal spacing to rotate synchronously, the gear engages with the rack to make a plurality of racks slide synchronously in the slide groove, the rack drives the extrusion block A at the outer end to extrude the rafter structure so that the rafter structure is inserted into the lock hole and the plug hole to realize one-time synchronous locking connection of multiple unis and sets, which greatly improves the efficiency of installation and disassembly, making it an ideal choice for emergency rescue and building shelters, and the recycling rate after rescue is extremely high, which is in line with the concept of sustainable development. Reduce the consumption of natural resources and environmental pollution, and achieve the goal of green building.

[0023] 5. In the present invention, a ring sleeve is arranged at the bottom end of the outer ring of the sleeve, a convex groove is opened in the ring sleeve, and a convex groove is opened on the rotating block, so that the rotating block is rotatably arranged in the ring sleeve, and five gradient grooves are opened in a ring shape with equal intervals on the rotating block, and a pulley is movably arranged on the gradient groove. The gaps between the two ends of the gradient groove and the convex groove of the ring sleeve are different. When the hexagonal wrench is inserted into the rotating block to drive it to rotate, the pulley squeezes the end with a smaller gap of the gradient groove, so that the rotating block can only rotate in one clockwise direction, and the other clockwise direction will be locked due to the gradient groove squeezing the pulley. The locking function can ensure a more stable connection and prevent loosening or falling off due to wind, vibration or other external factors. This stability not only improves the overall structural strength, but also extends its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly state structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the assembly state of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of assembling the quick connection structure, the Uni structure and the Trouble structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the Uni structure, quick connection structure and Hana structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the quick connection structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional plan structure of the quick connection structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sheath structure of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the nesting structure of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the Uni structure and the inserted rafter structure of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage unit and the locking structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking structure of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the locking structure of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the rotating block of the present invention;

[0039] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0040] 1. Base; 2. Hana structure; 3. Quick connection structure; 4. Uni structure; 5. Nao structure; 6. Insert rafter structure; 7. Locking structure;

[0041] 301, first quick connector; 302, second quick connector;

[0042] 401, Uni rod; 402, splint; 403, lock hole;

[0043] 501, outer ring of the sleeve; 502, inner ring of the sleeve; 503, linkage unit; 504, sliding unit; 505, top plate; 506, bottom plate;

[0044] 601, plug post; 602, extrusion block B; 603, spring;

[0045] 701, ring sleeve; 702, convex groove; 703, rotating block; 704, groove; 705, gradient groove; 706, pulley;

[0046] 3011, plug-in housing; 3012, plug-in block; 3013, slot; 3014, rotation slot; 3015, cutout; 3016, notch; 3017, rotary lock plate; 3018, connecting rod;

[0047] 5011, ring piece; 5012, jack; 5013, insert piece;

[0048] 5021, chute;

[0049] 5031, rotating ring body; 5032, internal tooth groove; 5033, ring groove; 5034, ball;

[0050] 5041. gear; 5042. rack; 5043. extrusion block A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, the present invention relates to a quick connection component for a steel structure building, comprising a base 1, a plurality of Hana structures 2 are arranged in a circular shape at equal intervals on the top of the base 1, a quick connection structure 3 is provided on the top of the Hana structure 2, the Hana structure 2 is connected to a Uni structure 4 through the quick connection structure 3, the Uni structure 4 is connected to a sleeve structure 5 at one end away from the quick connection structure 3, a rafter insertion structure 6 is provided on the sleeve structure 5, the sleeve structure 5 and the Uni structure 4 are locked by the rafter insertion structure 6, and a locking structure 7 is also provided at the bottom of the sleeve structure 5. The present invention improves the connection components of the existing steel structure building. A quick connection structure 3 is provided on the Hana structure 2 arranged in a ring-shaped and equidistant manner at the top of the base 1. The Uni structure 4 is quickly plugged into the quick connection structure 3 to solve the problem that the traditional Uni structure 4 needs multiple bolts to be fixed, which is relatively cumbersome. The other end of the Uni structure 4 is connected to the sleeve structure 5 through the rafter structure 6, and the sleeve structure 5 is used to lock multiple Hana structures 2 at equal intervals in a ring, so that the connection becomes simple and quick, and no complicated welding or bolt fixing is required, which greatly shortens the installation time. Since the installation process is simplified, the construction workers can complete the construction more quickly, thereby improving the overall construction efficiency. It is particularly suitable for temporary residences or tourist attractions that need to be built quickly, and also makes the disassembly process simple, which can be easily disassembled and moved to meet the flexibility requirements of nomadic life or temporary residences.

[0052] In an embodiment of the present invention, the quick connection structure 3 includes a first quick connector 301 and a second quick connector 302. The first quick connector 301 is arranged at the top of the Hana structure 2, and the second quick connector 302 is arranged at the end of the Uni structure 4 away from the ring structure 5. The first quick connector 301 and the second quick connector 302 have the same structure and are plugged and adapted to each other. In the present invention, the first quick connector 301 is arranged at the top of the Hana structure 2, and the second quick connector 302 is arranged on the Uni structure 4, so that the Uni structure 4 can be directly plugged into the first quick connector 301 of the Hana structure 2 through the second quick connector 302 after assembly is completed, without complicated welding or bolt fixing, which greatly shortens the installation time.

[0053] In the embodiment of the present invention, the first quick connector 301 and the second quick connector 302 include a plug housing 3011, a plug block 3012, a slot 3013, a rotation groove 3014, a cutout 3015, a notch 3016, a rotary lock plate 3017 and a connecting rod 3018, the plug housing 3011 is symmetrically arranged on the Hana structure 2 and the Uni structure 4, the plug block 3012 is arranged on the plug housing 3011, and the slot 3013 is arranged on the plug housing 3011 near the plug block 3012 side. The rotating groove 3014 is formed on the side of the plug block 3012 close to the slot 3013, the cutout 3015 is formed on the rotating groove 3014, the notch 3016 is formed on the outer wall of the plug-in shell 3011, the rotary lock plate 3017 is movably arranged on the notch 3016 and the notch 3015 and is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 3014, one end of the connecting rod 3018 is hingedly connected to the rotary lock plate 3017, and the other end of the connecting rod 3018 is movably inserted into the outer wall of the plug-in shell 3011. The first quick connector 301 and the second quick connector 302 in the present invention are structures with the same structural components that are adapted to each other. When plugging in, the plug block 3012 is inserted into the slot 3013, and the rotary lock plate 3017 on the rotating groove 3014 of the plug block 3012 rotates. During the insertion process, the two rotary lock plates 3017 squeeze each other, causing the rotating ends of the two rotary lock plates 3017 to rotate in the rotating groove 3014 in a cylindrical shape. After the rotation, the two modules are locked. When it is necessary to disassemble, the other end of the rotary lock plate 3017 is turned, so that the rotating end of the rotary lock plate 3017 is cylindrical and rotates in the opposite direction in the rotating groove 3014 until the straight end of the semi-cylinder rotates to a vertical state, so that the two plug blocks 3012 can be pulled out of the slot 3013. The quick connection assembly also makes the disassembly process simple. The steel structure skeleton can be easily disassembled and moved without cutting or welding, so that the steel structure material can be recycled, reducing resource waste and environmental pollution.

[0054] The Uni structure 4 includes a Uni rod 401, a clamping plate 402 and a locking hole 403. One end of the Uni rod 401 is inserted into the first quick connector 301 through the second quick connector 302. The clamping plate 402 is arranged on the Uni rod 401. The locking hole 403 is provided on the clamping plate 402 and the end of the Uni rod 401 away from the second quick connector 302. The insertion rafter structure 6 is inserted into the locking hole 403. The clamping plate 402 is provided at the end of the Uni rod 401 away from the second quick connector 302 in the present invention, and the locking hole 403 is provided on the clamping plate 402 and the Uni rod 401. The clamping plate 402 is provided to facilitate the Uni rod 401 to be aligned and inserted into the sleeve structure 5. The opening of the locking hole 403 facilitates the insertion rafter structure 6 to lock the Uni rod 401 and its clamping plate 402.

[0055] In an embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve structure 5 includes a sleeve outer ring 501, an sleeve inner ring 502, a linkage unit 503, a sliding unit 504, a top plate 505 and a bottom plate 506. The Uni structure 4 is annularly sleeved on the sleeve outer ring 501 with equal intervals. The linkage unit 503 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve outer ring 501. The sliding unit 504 is slidably connected to the sleeve outer ring 501 and the sleeve inner ring 502. The locking structure 7 is connected to the bottom end of the linkage unit 503. The top plate 505 is arranged at the top of the sleeve outer ring 501. The bottom plate 506 is arranged at the bottom end of the locking structure 7.

[0056] A ring piece 5011 is provided on the outer wall of the outer ring 501 of the sleeve, and holes 5012 are opened in a circular shape with equal intervals on the ring piece 5011. The inserted rafter structure 6 is inserted in the hole 5012. A plurality of groups of inserting pieces 5013 are also symmetrically provided in a circular shape with equal intervals on the outer wall of the outer ring 501 of the sleeve, and the gap between two inserting pieces 5013 is adapted to the unni rod 401.

[0057] In the present invention, the unni rod 401 and the splint 402 are inserted between a group of symmetrically arranged insert plates 5013, and are sleeved on the ring plate 5011 of the outer ring 501 of the sleeve, so that the lock hole 403 is aligned with the insert hole 5012, and the rafter structure 6 is inserted into the lock hole 403 and the insert hole 5012 through the linkage unit 503 and the sliding unit 504 to achieve locking. When the unni rod 401 and the splint 402 of the present invention are connected to the sleeve structure 5, positioning and alignment are relatively fast and the installation positioning is accurate, and there is no need to repeatedly calibrate the position, thereby ensuring that the connection between the unni and the sleeve is more stable, improving the stability of the overall structure, and enhancing its ability to resist natural disasters such as wind and snow outdoors.

[0058] As another embodiment of the present invention, the linkage unit 503 includes a rotating ring body 5031, an inner tooth groove 5032, an annular groove 5033 and a ball 5034. An annular groove 5033 is provided at the top of the rotating ring body 5031. Balls 5034 are provided in the annular groove 5033 in a circular shape and at equal intervals. The rotating ring body 5031 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer ring 501 of the sleeve through a plurality of ball bearings 5034. The inner tooth groove 5032 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating ring body 5031, and the inner tooth groove 5032 is meshedly connected to the sliding unit 504.

[0059] Slide grooves 5021 are provided in a circular shape at equal intervals on the outer ring 501 and the inner ring 502; the sliding unit 504 includes a gear 5041, a rack 5042 and an extrusion block A5043, the gear 5041 is rotatably connected to the top plate 505 in a circular shape at equal intervals, the rack 5042 is movably inserted in the slide groove 5021, the gear 5041 is meshedly connected to the rack 5042, the gear 5041 is meshedly connected to the inner tooth groove 5032, and the extrusion block A5043 is arranged at one end of the rack 5042 close to the inserted rafter structure 6.

[0060] In the present invention, the hexagonal wrench is inserted into the locking structure 7 through the bottom plate 506, and the rotating locking structure 7 drives the rotating ring body 5031 to rotate, and the rotating ring body 5031 drives the inner tooth groove 5032 to rotate, and the inner tooth groove 5032 is engaged with the gear 5041 to drive a plurality of gears 5041 arranged in an annular shape with equal spacing to rotate synchronously, and the gear 5041 is engaged with the rack 5042 so that the plurality of racks 5042 slide synchronously in the slide groove 5021, and the rack 5042 drives the extrusion block A5043 at the outer end to squeeze the rafter structure 6 so that the rafter structure 6 is inserted into the lock hole 403 and the plug hole 5012 to realize the one-time synchronous locking connection of multiple uni and the ring, which greatly improves the installation and disassembly efficiency, makes it an ideal choice for emergency rescue and building shelters, and has a very high recycling rate after rescue, which conforms to the concept of sustainable development. Reduce the consumption of natural resources and the pollution of the environment, and achieve the goal of green building.

[0061] As another embodiment of the present invention, the rafter structure 6 includes a plug post 601, an extrusion block B602, and a spring 603. The plug post 601 is movably inserted in the insertion hole 5012 and the lock hole 403, the extrusion block B602 is arranged at the top of the plug post 601, and the spring 603 is arranged on the plug post 601. The extrusion block B602 and the extrusion block A5043 are adapted to each other, and the diameter of the spring 603 is larger than the diameter of the insertion hole 5012 and the lock hole 403. In the present invention, the plug post 601 is movably inserted in the insertion hole 5012 and the lock hole 403, the plug post 601 is provided with a spring 603, and the top of the plug post 601 is provided with an extrusion block B602. When the rack 5042 drives the extrusion block A5043 at the outer end to move, the extrusion block A5043 squeezes the extrusion block B602 so that the plug post 601 squeezes the spring 603 and inserts it into the insertion hole 5012 and the lock hole 403, thereby achieving a locking effect.

[0062] As another embodiment of the present invention, the locking structure 7 includes a ring sleeve 701, a convex groove 702, a rotating block 703, a groove 704, a gradient groove 705 and a pulley 706. The ring sleeve 701 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer ring 501 of the sleeve, the convex groove 702 is opened on the inner wall of the ring sleeve 701, the rotating block 703 is rotatably arranged inside the ring sleeve 701, the groove 704 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating block 703, the convex groove 702 is adapted to the groove 704, the gradient groove 705 is opened on the rotating block 703 in a ring shape with equal intervals, the pulley 706 is movably arranged on the gradient groove 705, and the gap between one end of the gradient groove 705 and the ring sleeve 701 is smaller than the gap between the other end of the gradient groove 705 and the ring sleeve 701.

[0063] In the present invention, a ring sleeve 701 is arranged at the bottom end of the outer ring 501 of the sleeve, and a convex groove 702 is opened in the ring sleeve 701. A convex groove 702 is opened on the rotating block 703, so that the rotating block 703 is rotatably arranged in the ring sleeve 701. Five gradient grooves 705 are also opened in a ring shape with equal intervals on the rotating block 703. A pulley 706 is movably arranged on the gradient groove 705. The gaps between the two ends of the gradient groove 705 and the convex groove 702 of the ring sleeve 701 are different. When the hexagonal wrench is inserted into the rotating block 703 to drive it to rotate, the pulley 706 squeezes the end of the gradient groove 705 with a smaller gap, so that the rotating block 703 can only rotate in one clockwise direction, and the other clockwise direction will be locked due to the gradient groove 705 squeezing the pulley 706. The locking function can ensure that the connection is more stable and prevent loosening or falling off due to wind, vibration or other external factors. This stability not only improves the overall structural strength, but also extends its service life.

[0064] Working principle: This embodiment provides a steel structure building quick connection component. When in use, firstly, a plurality of Hana structures 2 are deployed on the base 1, and then a plurality of Uni rods 401 are sequentially inserted between a plurality of groups of inserts 5013 arranged on the outer wall of the outer ring 501 of the sleeve through the clamping plate 402, so that the locking holes 403 on the clamping plate 402 and the Uni rod 401 are aligned with the insertion holes 5012, and a hexagonal wrench is inserted into the rotating block 703 to drive the rotating block 703 to rotate, and the rotating ring body 5031 is driven to rotate. The moving ring body 5031 drives the inner tooth groove 5032 to rotate, and the inner tooth groove 5032 engages with the gear 5041 to drive a number of gears 5041 arranged in a ring shape with equal intervals to rotate synchronously. The gear 5041 engages with the rack 5042 so that the several racks 5042 slide synchronously in the slide groove 5021, and the rack 5042 drives the extrusion block A5043 at the outer end to squeeze the extrusion block B602 so that the plug column 601 squeezes the spring 603 into the socket 5012 and the lock hole 403, thereby realizing synchronous locking.

[0065] When the hexagonal wrench is inserted into the rotating block 703 to drive it to rotate, the pulley 706 squeezes the end of the gradient groove 705 with a smaller gap, so that the rotating block 703 can only rotate in one clockwise direction. The other clockwise direction will be locked because the gradient groove 705 squeezes the pulley 706 to achieve a locking effect.

[0066] Then, the first quick connector 301 provided at the top of the Hana structure 2 is plugged into the second quick connector 302 provided on the Uni structure 4. During the plugging, the plug block 3012 is inserted into the slot 3013, and the rotary lock plate 3017 on the rotating groove 3014 of the plug block 3012 rotates. During the insertion process, the two rotary lock plates 3017 squeeze each other, causing the rotating ends of the two rotary lock plates 3017 to rotate in the rotating groove 3014 in a cylindrical shape. After the rotation, the two modules are locked. When it is necessary to split, the other end of the rotary lock plate 3017 is turned so that the rotating end of the rotary lock plate 3017 rotates in the rotating groove 3014 in a cylindrical shape in the opposite direction until the straight end of the semi-cylinder rotates to a vertical state, so that the two plug blocks 3012 can be pulled out of the slot 3013.

[0067] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick connection assembly for a steel structure building, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a plurality of Hana structures (2) are arranged in a circular shape at equal intervals on the top of the base (1), a quick connection structure (3) is provided on the top of the Hana structure (2), the Hana structure (2) is connected to a Uni structure (4) via the quick connection structure (3), the Uni structure (4) is connected to a sleeve structure (5) at one end away from the quick connection structure (3), a rafter insertion structure (6) is provided on the sleeve structure (5), the sleeve structure (5) and the Uni structure (4) are locked via the rafter insertion structure (6), and a locking structure (7) is also provided at the bottom of the sleeve structure (5); The quick connection structure (3) comprises a first quick connector (301) and a second quick connector (302), wherein the first quick connector (301) is arranged at the top of the Hana structure (2), and the second quick connector (302) is arranged at an end of the Uni structure (4) away from the Nao structure (5), and the first quick connector (301) and the second quick connector (302) have the same structure and are pluggable and compatible with each other; The first quick connector (301) and the second quick connector (302) comprise a plug-in housing (3011), an insert block (3012), a slot (3013), a rotation groove (3014), a cutout (3015), a notch (3016), a rotation lock plate (3017) and a connecting rod (3018); the plug-in housing (3011) is symmetrically arranged on the Hana structure (2) and the Uni structure (4); the insert block (3012) is arranged on the plug-in housing (3011); the slot (3013) is arranged at a position on one side of the plug-in housing (3011) close to the insert block (3012); the rotation lock plate (3017) is arranged on the rotating lock plate (3018) and the connecting rod (3018); The groove (3014) is formed on a side of the plug block (3012) close to the slot (3013), the cutout (3015) is formed on the rotating groove (3014), the notch (3016) is formed on the outer wall of the plug housing (3011), the rotary lock plate (3017) is movably inserted through the notch (3016) and the notch (3015) and is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (3014), one end of the connecting rod (3018) is hingedly connected to the rotary lock plate (3017), and the other end of the connecting rod (3018) is movably inserted on the outer wall of the plug housing (3011).

2. A steel structure building quick connection assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unni structure (4) comprises a unni rod (401), a clamping plate (402) and a locking hole (403); one end of the unni rod (401) is inserted into the first quick joint (301) via a second quick joint (302); the clamping plate (402) is arranged on the unni rod (401); the locking hole (403) is provided at one end of the clamping plate (402) and the unni rod (401) away from the second quick joint (302); and the inserted rafter structure (6) is inserted into the locking hole (403).

3. A steel structure building quick connection assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sleeve structure (5) includes a sleeve outer ring (501), an sleeve inner ring (502), a linkage unit (503), a sliding unit (504), a top plate (505) and a bottom plate (506); the Uni structure (4) is sleeved on the sleeve outer ring (501) in a ring shape with equal intervals; the linkage unit (503) is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve outer ring (501); the sliding unit (504) is slidably connected to the sleeve outer ring (501) and the sleeve inner ring (502); the locking structure (7) is connected to the bottom end of the linkage unit (503); the top plate (505) is arranged at the top end of the sleeve outer ring (501); and the bottom plate (506) is arranged at the bottom end of the locking structure (7).

4. A steel structure building quick connection assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer ring (501) is provided with a ring sheet (5011), and the ring sheet (5011) is provided with insertion holes (5012) at equal intervals in a ring shape, and the insertion rafter structure (6) is inserted into the insertion holes (5012). The outer wall of the outer ring (501) is also provided with a plurality of groups of insertion sheets (5013) at equal intervals in a ring shape, and the gap between two of the insertion sheets (5013) is adapted to the Uni rod (401).

5. A steel structure building quick connection assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage unit (503) comprises a rotating ring body (5031), an inner tooth groove (5032), an annular groove (5033) and a ball (5034); an annular groove (5033) is provided at the top of the rotating ring body (5031); balls (5034) are provided in annular shape at equal intervals in the annular groove (5033); the rotating ring body (5031) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the outer ring (501) of the sleeve through a plurality of the balls (5034); the inner tooth groove (5032) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating ring body (5031); and the inner tooth groove (5032) is meshingly connected to the sliding unit (504).

6. A steel structure building quick connection assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer sleeve ring (501) and the inner sleeve ring (502) are provided with sliding grooves (5021) at equal intervals in a circular shape; The sliding unit (504) comprises a gear (5041), a rack (5042) and an extrusion block A (5043); the gear (5041) is rotatably connected to the top plate (505) in a ring shape with equal spacing; the rack (5042) is movably inserted in the slide groove (5021); the gear (5041) is meshingly connected to the rack (5042); the gear (5041) is meshingly connected to the inner tooth groove (5032); and the extrusion block A (5043) is arranged at one end of the rack (5042) close to the inserted rafter structure (6).

7. A steel structure building quick connection assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inserted rafter structure (6) comprises an inserted column (601), an extrusion block B (602), and a spring (603); the inserted column (601) is movably inserted into the insertion hole (5012) and the locking hole (403); the extrusion block B (602) is arranged at the top of the inserted column (601); the spring (603) is arranged on the inserted column (601); the extrusion block B (602) and the extrusion block A (5043) are adapted to each other; and the diameter of the spring (603) is larger than the diameter of the insertion hole (5012) and the locking hole (403).

8. A steel structure building quick connection assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking structure (7) comprises a ring sleeve (701), a convex groove (702), a rotating block (703), a concave groove (704), a gradient groove (705) and a pulley (706), wherein the ring sleeve (701) is arranged at the bottom end of the outer ring (501), the convex groove (702) is opened on the inner wall of the ring sleeve (701), the rotating block (703) is rotatably arranged inside the ring sleeve (701), and the concave groove (704) is opened. The convex groove (702) is matched with the concave groove (704), the gradient groove (705) is formed in an annular shape and is evenly spaced on the rotation block (703), the pulley (706) is movably arranged on the gradient groove (705), and the gap between one end of the gradient groove (705) and the ring sleeve (701) is smaller than the gap between the other end of the gradient groove (705) and the ring sleeve (701).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Light steel assembly type yurt

    CN219910265U