An environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production
By designing the cutting mechanism and dust collection adjustment mechanism in the environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production, the environmental pollution problems caused by blockage of ash plate and filter pads are solved, efficient dust filtration and flue gas purification are achieved, and environmental protection and stability of environmentally friendly cutting are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411418135.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production, the ashing plate and filter pad are easily blocked, affecting the normal operation of the exhaust fan, causing flue gas generated by cutting to overflow and cause environmental pollution.
An environmentally friendly cutting device is designed, including a cutting mechanism and a dust collection adjustment mechanism. A dust collection adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cutting mechanism, and a filter net is inside. Using the meshing connection between the first bevel gear body and the second bevel gear body, the rotation of the cleaning blade is realized, and the larger particle debris on the surface of the billboard are cleaned into the debris collection box, and the flue gas generated by the cutting is purified by the activated carbon block through the flue gas purification box.
It effectively avoids the problem of clogging of the ash plate and filter pads, ensures the normal operation of the exhaust fan, prevents smoke from overflowing, and improves the environmental protection of billboard production.
Smart Images

Figure CN119077158B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to an environmentally friendly cutting device for making billboards. Background Art
[0002] Billboards refer to all outdoor media that convey advertising information. When billboards are produced, laser cutting devices are needed to cut them to the appropriate size. The laser cutting machine focuses the laser emitted from the laser into a high-power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach the melting point or boiling point. At the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, a slit is eventually formed in the material, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting.
[0003] Announcement No. CN215145693U discloses an environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production, which is provided with a workbench, a dust suction groove, a dust infiltration plate, a filter pad, an exhaust fan, a protective net, a support frame and a laser cutting head, which can facilitate environmentally friendly cutting to produce billboards, and is provided with a first motor, a first threaded shaft, a first slide groove, a second motor, a second threaded shaft and a second slide groove, which can facilitate automatic mobile cutting, and is provided with a support column, an adjustment groove, a fixing hole, an adjustment column, an adjustment hole and a portable caster, which can facilitate movement and height adjustment. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0004] Although the environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production is equipped with a workbench, a dust suction trough, an ash infiltration plate, a filter pad, an exhaust fan, a protective net, a support frame and a laser cutting head, which can facilitate environmentally friendly cutting to produce billboards, the ash infiltration plate and the filter pad are easily clogged. Once the ash infiltration plate and the filter pad are clogged, the normal operation of the exhaust fan will be affected, causing the smoke generated by the cutting to overflow, causing environmental pollution.
[0005] Therefore, an environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production, so as to solve the problem that although the environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production proposed in the above background technology is provided with a workbench, a dust suction trough, a ash infiltration plate, a filter pad, an exhaust fan, a protective net, a support frame and a laser cutting head, which can facilitate the environmentally friendly cutting to produce billboards, the ash infiltration plate and the filter pad are easily clogged. Once the ash infiltration plate and the filter pad are clogged, the normal operation of the exhaust fan will be affected, resulting in the overflow of smoke generated by the cutting, causing environmental pollution.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production, comprising a cutting mechanism, and a laser cutting device installed on the inner side of the bottom of the cutting mechanism;
[0008] A dust collecting adjustment mechanism is provided at the bottom of the cutting mechanism, and a filter screen is provided inside the dust collecting adjustment mechanism;
[0009] Also includes:
[0010] The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting fixed disk, a rotating bracket is symmetrically mounted on one side of the bottom of the cutting fixed disk, and a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating bracket;
[0011] Wherein, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating worm, one side of the rotating worm is meshingly connected with a rotating worm wheel, and the rotating worm wheel is rotatably connected with the cutting fixed disk;
[0012] Among them, a translation turntable is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating worm wheel, a first translation slide groove is opened on one side of the bottom of the translation turntable, and a first translation motor is fixedly installed on one side of the translation turntable.
[0013] Preferably, the output end of the first translation motor is fixedly connected to the first translation threaded rod, the outer side of the first translation threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first translation threaded sleeve, the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve is fixedly installed with a translation limit plate, the bottom of the translation limit plate is fixedly installed with an opening and closing bracket, and the outer side of the opening and closing bracket is fixedly installed with a connecting support plate.
[0014] Preferably, compression springs are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the connecting support plate, and a sealing top cover is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two compression springs. The bottom of the sealing top cover is threadedly connected to a flue gas purification box, and an activated carbon block is arranged on the inner side of the top of the flue gas purification box. An exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the flue gas purification box close to the activated carbon block.
[0015] Preferably, a fan bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flue gas purification box near the activated carbon block, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed inside the fan bracket, a connecting air duct is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flue gas purification box, a debris collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting air duct, a sealed bottom cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the debris collection box, and a cross groove is provided at the bottom of the sealed bottom cover.
[0016] Preferably, a cleaning chamber is fixedly installed on one side of the debris collection box, and a first support plate is symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the cleaning chamber. The interior of the first support plate is rotatably connected to a rotating small gear, and the bottom of the rotating small gear is meshingly connected to a rotating large gear. A rotating roller is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating large gear, and a rotating connecting shaft is fixedly installed between the two rotating small gears.
[0017] Preferably, the first bevel gear body is symmetrically installed on both sides of the rotating connecting shaft, the bottom of the first bevel gear body is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear body, the bottom of the second bevel gear body is fixedly installed with a cleaning scraper, the cleaning scraper is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber, and the rotating connecting shaft is rotatably connected to a supporting sleeve near the outer side of the first bevel gear body.
[0018] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom center position of the opening and closing bracket, the laser cutting equipment is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, an opening and closing motor is fixedly installed inside the opening and closing bracket, the output end of the opening and closing motor is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear transmission assembly, the first bevel gear transmission assembly is fixedly connected with a locking threaded rod around, the outer side of the locking threaded rod is threadedly connected with an opening and closing threaded sleeve, an opening and closing connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the opening and closing threaded sleeve, and an opening and closing protective cover is fixedly installed at the end of the opening and closing connecting rod.
[0019] Preferably, the dust collection adjustment mechanism includes a cutting workbench, a cutting placement groove is fixedly installed at the inner center position of the cutting workbench, second translation slide grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top of the cutting workbench, support legs are fixedly installed around the bottom of the cutting workbench, a motor cover is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting workbench, a second translation motor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the motor cover, the output end of the second translation motor is fixedly connected to a sprocket transmission assembly, one side of the sprocket transmission assembly is symmetrically connected to a second translation threaded rod, the outer side of the second translation threaded rod is threadedly connected to a second translation threaded sleeve, and a translation support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second translation threaded sleeve.
[0020] Preferably, a lifting bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the translation support plate, and a lifting top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting bracket, a lifting motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting top plate, and the output end of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to a lifting rotating rod, and second bevel gear transmission assemblies are symmetrically installed on both ends of the lifting rotating rod, and lifting threaded rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the two second bevel gear transmission assemblies, and lifting threaded rods are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two lifting threaded rods are threadedly connected to lifting threaded sleeves, and the two lifting threaded sleeves are fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting fixed disk, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the cutting placement groove, and a dust collection box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cutting workbench near the filter screen, and a sewage pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the dust collection box.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production utilizes the characteristics of meshing connection between the first bevel gear body and the second bevel gear body to realize the rotation of the cleaning scraper, thereby cleaning the larger particle debris on the surface of the billboard into the debris collection box, and the sealing bottom cover can be taken out from the inside of the debris collection box through the cross groove, which is convenient for cleaning the debris inside the debris collection box, and the dust generated by cutting can be preliminarily filtered through the filter net inside the cutting placement groove to prevent the dust from flying around and affecting the safety of laser cutting. The specific contents are as follows:
[0022] 1. By setting up the cutting mechanism, not only can the rotating motor be used to drive the rotating worm to rotate, but also the meshing connection between the rotating worm and the rotating worm wheel can be used to make the rotating worm wheel drive the translation turntable to rotate, which can not only realize the switching of the cutting direction of the laser cutting equipment, but also realize arc cutting. The first translation motor drives the first translation threaded rod to rotate, so that the first translation threaded sleeve drives the translation limit plate and the laser cutting equipment to translate longitudinally, so as to adjust the longitudinal position of the billboard. The lifting motor can realize the lifting and moving of the cutting fixed disk, and the elastic force of the compression spring can make the debris collection box and the cleaning room press and fix the billboard, so as to improve the stability of billboard cutting. The exhaust fan inside the flue gas purification box can be used to inhale the flue gas generated by cutting into the flue gas purification box, and the activated carbon block is used to purify the flue gas, so as to improve the environmental protection of billboard production. The rotating roller contacts the billboard with the movement of the laser cutting equipment. The rotation of the large gear can be driven by the rotating roller to rotate. Since the number of teeth of the large gear is greater than that of the small gear, when the rotating roller moves a small distance, the small gear and the rotating connecting shaft can be driven to rotate more circles. By utilizing the meshing connection between the first bevel gear body and the second bevel gear body, the rotation of the cleaning scraper can be realized, so that larger particles of debris on the surface of the billboard are cleaned into the debris collection box. The sealed bottom cover can be removed from the inside of the debris collection box through the cross groove, which is convenient for cleaning the debris inside the debris collection box. The focal length of the laser cutting equipment can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod, which is convenient for cutting billboards. The first bevel gear transmission assembly and the engaging threaded rod are driven to rotate by the opening and closing motor, so that the opening and closing threaded sleeve drives the opening and closing connecting rod and the opening and closing protective cover to move relatively, which can realize the expansion and closing of the opening and closing protective cover, thereby protecting the laser cutting equipment and improving the safety of the laser cutting equipment.
[0023] 2. By setting up the dust collection adjustment mechanism, not only can the second translation motor be used to drive the sprocket transmission assembly and the second translation threaded rod to rotate, so that the second translation threaded sleeve drives the translation support plate and the lifting bracket to move horizontally, but also cooperates with the first translation motor to realize the all-round movement of the laser cutting equipment, which is convenient for cutting billboards. The lifting motor is used to drive the lifting rotating rod and the second bevel gear transmission assembly to rotate. At the same time, the second bevel gear transmission assembly drives the lifting threaded rod to rotate, so that the lifting threaded sleeve drives the cutting fixed plate to move up and down, which is convenient for pressing the billboard. The dust generated by the cutting can be initially filtered through the filter net inside the cutting placement groove to prevent dust from flying around and affecting the safety of laser cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting mechanism in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the translation turntable in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the flue gas purification box in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the debris collection box in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cleaning scraper in the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating large gear and the rotating small gear in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the opening and closing bracket in the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the dust collection adjustment mechanism in the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting thread sleeve in the present invention;
[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter screen and the dust collection box in the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, cutting mechanism; 101, cutting fixed plate; 102, rotating bracket; 103, rotating motor; 104, rotating worm; 105, rotating worm wheel; 106, translation turntable; 107, first translation slide; 108, first translation motor; 109, first translation threaded rod; 110, first translation threaded sleeve; 111, translation limit plate; 112, opening and closing bracket; 113, connecting support plate; 114, pressing spring; 115, sealing Top cover; 116, flue gas purification box; 117, activated carbon block; 118, exhaust pipe; 119, fan bracket; 120, exhaust fan; 121, connecting air duct; 122, debris collection box; 123, sealing bottom cover; 124, cross groove; 125, cleaning room; 126, first support plate; 127, rotating small gear; 128, rotating large gear; 129, rotating roller; 130, rotating connecting shaft; 131, first bevel gear body; 132 , second bevel gear body; 133, cleaning scraper; 134, electric telescopic rod; 135, laser cutting equipment; 136, opening and closing motor; 137, first bevel gear transmission assembly; 138, locking threaded rod; 139, opening and closing threaded sleeve; 140, opening and closing connecting rod; 141, opening and closing protective cover; 2, dust collection adjustment mechanism; 201, cutting workbench; 202, cutting placement groove; 203, second translation slide groove; 204, support leg; 205, electric Machine cover; 206, second translation motor; 207, sprocket transmission assembly; 208, second translation threaded rod; 209, second translation threaded sleeve; 210, translation support plate; 211, lifting bracket; 212, lifting top plate; 213, lifting motor; 214, lifting rotating rod; 215, second bevel gear transmission assembly; 216, lifting threaded rod; 217, lifting threaded sleeve; 218, filter screen; 219, dust collection box; 220, sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly cutting device, used for cutting in the process of making billboards, comprising a cutting mechanism 1, and a laser cutting device 135 installed on the inner side of the bottom of the cutting mechanism 1, a dust collecting adjustment mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the cutting mechanism 1, and a filter screen 218 is provided inside the dust collecting adjustment mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 1 comprises a cutting fixed disk 101, a rotating bracket 102 is symmetrically installed on one side of the bottom of the cutting fixed disk 101, a rotating motor 103 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating bracket 102, wherein the output end of the rotating motor 103 is fixedly connected to a rotating worm 104 One side of the rotating worm 104 is meshedly connected with a rotating worm wheel 105, and the rotating worm wheel 105 is rotatably connected to the cutting fixed disk 101, wherein a translation turntable 106 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating worm wheel 105, and a first translation slide groove 107 is opened on one side of the bottom of the translation turntable 106. The rotating motor 103 is used to drive the rotating worm 104 to rotate, and the meshing connection between the rotating worm 104 and the rotating worm wheel 105 is used to make the rotating worm wheel 105 drive the translation turntable 106 to rotate, which can not only realize the switching of the cutting direction of the laser cutting equipment 135, but also realize arc cutting.
[0038] A first translation motor 108 is fixedly installed on one side of the translation turntable 106, and a first translation threaded rod 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first translation motor 108. The outer side of the first translation threaded rod 109 is threadedly connected to the first translation threaded sleeve 110, and a translation limit plate 111 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve 110. An opening and closing bracket 112 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the translation limit plate 111, and a connecting support plate 113 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the opening and closing bracket 112. Compression springs 114 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the connecting support plate 113, and a sealing top cover 115 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two compression springs 114. The bottom of the sealing top cover 115 is threadedly connected to a flue gas purification box 116, and an activated carbon block 117 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the flue gas purification box 116. An exhaust pipe 118 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the flue gas purification box 116 close to the activated carbon block 117. The bottom of the flue gas purification box 116 close to the activated carbon block 117 A fan bracket 119 is fixedly installed, and an exhaust fan 120 is fixedly installed inside the fan bracket 119. A connecting air duct 121 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flue gas purification box 116, and a debris collection box 122 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting air duct 121. The bottom of the debris collection box 122 is threadedly connected to a sealed bottom cover 123, and a cross groove 124 is provided at the bottom of the sealed bottom cover 123. A cleaning chamber 125 is fixedly installed on one side of the debris collection box 122. The first translation threaded rod 109 is driven to rotate by the first translation motor 108, so that the first translation threaded sleeve 110 drives the translation limit plate 111 and the laser cutting equipment 135 to translate longitudinally, so that the longitudinal position of the billboard can be adjusted, and the lifting and lowering movement of the cutting fixed disk 101 can be realized by the lifting motor 213. The elastic force of the compression spring 114 can be used to compress and fix the billboard by the debris collection box 122 and the cleaning chamber 125, thereby improving the stability of billboard cutting.
[0039] A first support plate 126 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the cleaning chamber 125, and a rotating pinion 127 is rotatably connected inside the first support plate 126, and a rotating large gear 128 is meshedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pinion 127, and a rotating roller 129 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating large gear 128, and a rotating connecting shaft 130 is fixedly installed between the two rotating pinions 127, and a first bevel gear body 131 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the rotating connecting shaft 130, and a second bevel gear body 132 is meshedly connected to the bottom of the first bevel gear body 131, and a cleaning scraper 133 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second bevel gear body 132, and the cleaning scraper 133 is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber 125, and the rotating connecting shaft 130 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first bevel gear body 131, and an electric telescopic rod 134 is fixedly installed at the bottom center position of the opening and closing bracket 112, and the exhaust fan 120 inside the flue gas purification box 116 can be used to The smoke generated by cutting is sucked into the smoke purification box 116, and the activated carbon block 117 is used to purify the smoke, so as to improve the environmental friendliness of the billboard production. By rotating the roller 129 to contact the billboard with the movement of the laser cutting equipment 135, the rotating roller 129 can drive the rotating large gear 128 to rotate. Since the number of teeth of the rotating large gear 128 is greater than the number of teeth of the rotating small gear 127, when the rotating roller 129 moves a small distance, it can drive the rotating small gear 127 and the rotating connecting shaft 130 to rotate a large number of circles. By utilizing the meshing connection between the first bevel gear body 131 and the second bevel gear body 132, the cleaning scraper 133 can be rotated, so that the larger particles of debris on the surface of the billboard are cleaned into the debris collection box 122. The sealed bottom cover 123 can be removed from the inside of the debris collection box 122 through the cross groove 124, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the debris inside the debris collection box 122.
[0040] The laser cutting device 135 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 134, and an opening and closing motor 136 is fixedly installed inside the opening and closing bracket 112. The output end of the opening and closing motor 136 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear transmission assembly 137, and the surrounding of the first bevel gear transmission assembly 137 is fixedly connected to a clamping threaded rod 138, and the outer side of the clamping threaded rod 138 is threadedly connected to an opening and closing threaded sleeve 139, and an opening and closing connecting rod 140 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the opening and closing threaded sleeve 139, and the end of the opening and closing connecting rod 140 is fixed. An opening and closing protective cover 141 is installed, and the focal length of the laser cutting equipment 135 can be adjusted through the electric telescopic rod 134 to facilitate the cutting of billboards. The opening and closing motor 136 drives the first bevel gear transmission assembly 137 and the locking threaded rod 138 to rotate, so that the opening and closing threaded sleeve 139 drives the opening and closing connecting rod 140 and the opening and closing protective cover 141 to move relative to each other, and the opening and closing protective cover 141 can be expanded and closed, thereby protecting the laser cutting equipment 135 and improving the safety of the laser cutting equipment 135.
[0041] The dust collecting and adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a cutting workbench 201, a cutting placement groove 202 is fixedly installed at the inner center position of the cutting workbench 201, second translation slide grooves 203 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the cutting workbench 201, supporting legs 204 are fixedly installed around the bottom of the cutting workbench 201, a motor cover 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting workbench 201, a second translation motor 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the motor cover 205, and the output end of the second translation motor 206 is fixedly connected to a sprocket transmission assembly 207, and one side of the sprocket transmission assembly 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second translation motor 206. A second translation threaded rod 208 is symmetrically connected to the side, and the outer side of the second translation threaded rod 208 is threadedly connected to a second translation threaded sleeve 209. A translation support plate 210 is fixedly installed on the top of the second translation threaded sleeve 209. The second translation motor 206 is used to drive the sprocket transmission assembly 207 and the second translation threaded rod 208 to rotate, so that the second translation threaded sleeve 209 drives the translation support plate 210 and the lifting bracket 211 to move horizontally, and cooperates with the first translation motor 108 to realize the all-round movement of the laser cutting equipment 135, which is convenient for cutting billboards.
[0042] A lifting bracket 211 is fixedly installed on the top of the translation support plate 210, a lifting top plate 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting bracket 211, a lifting motor 213 is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting top plate 212, an output end of the lifting motor 213 is fixedly connected to a lifting rotating rod 214, and second bevel gear transmission components 215 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the lifting rotating rod 214, and lifting threaded rods 216 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two second bevel gear transmission components 215, and lifting threaded sleeves 217 are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the two lifting threaded rods 216, and the two lifting threaded sleeves 217 are fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting fixed disk 101, and the inside of the cutting placement groove 202 A filter screen 218 is fixedly installed, and a dust collection box 219 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting workbench 201 near the filter screen 218. A sewage pipe 220 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the dust collection box 219. The lifting motor 213 is used to drive the lifting rotating rod 214 and the second bevel gear transmission assembly 215 to rotate. At the same time, the second bevel gear transmission assembly 215 drives the lifting threaded rod 216 to rotate, so that the lifting threaded sleeve 217 drives the cutting fixed plate 101 to move up and down, which is convenient for pressing the billboard. The filter screen 218 inside the cutting placement groove 202 can perform preliminary filtration on the dust generated by the cutting to prevent dust from flying around and affecting the safety of laser cutting.
[0043] Working principle: Before using this environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Fig.11As shown, first, place the billboard to be cut on the filter screen 218 inside the cutting workbench 201, use the lifting motor 213 to drive the lifting rotating rod 214 and the second bevel gear transmission assembly 215 to rotate, and at the same time, the second bevel gear transmission assembly 215 drives the lifting threaded rod 216 to rotate, so that the lifting threaded sleeve 217 drives the cutting fixed plate 101 to move up and down, and the second translation motor 206 drives the sprocket transmission assembly 207 and the second translation threaded rod 208 to rotate, so that the second translation threaded sleeve 209 drives the translation support plate 210 and the lifting bracket 211 to move horizontally, and cooperates with the first translation motor 108 to realize the all-round movement of the laser cutting equipment 135, which is convenient for cutting the billboard.
[0044] Secondly, the rotating motor 103 is used to drive the rotating worm 104 to rotate, and the rotating worm 104 and the rotating worm wheel 105 are meshed and connected to each other, so that the rotating worm wheel 105 drives the translation turntable 106 to rotate, which can not only realize the switching of the cutting direction of the laser cutting device 135, but also realize arc cutting. The first translation motor 108 drives the first translation threaded rod 109 to rotate, so that the first translation threaded sleeve 110 drives the translation limit plate 111 and the laser cutting device 135 to translate longitudinally, which can The longitudinal position of the billboard can be adjusted, and the lifting and lowering movement of the cutting fixing plate 101 can be achieved through the lifting motor 213. The elastic force of the compression spring 114 can be used to compress and fix the billboard with the debris collection box 122 and the cleaning chamber 125, thereby improving the stability of the billboard cutting. The exhaust fan 120 inside the flue gas purification box 116 can suck the flue gas generated by the cutting into the flue gas purification box 116, and the activated carbon block 117 can be used to purify the flue gas, thereby improving the environmental friendliness of the billboard production.
[0045] Finally, by rotating the roller 129 in contact with the billboard, as the laser cutting device 135 moves, the rotating roller 129 can drive the rotating large gear 128 to rotate. Since the number of teeth of the rotating large gear 128 is greater than the number of teeth of the rotating small gear 127, when the rotating roller 129 moves a small distance, it can drive the rotating small gear 127 and the rotating connecting shaft 130 to rotate a large number of circles. By utilizing the meshing connection between the first bevel gear body 131 and the second bevel gear body 132, the cleaning scraper 133 can be rotated, thereby cleaning the larger particles of debris on the surface of the billboard into the debris collection box 122, and then The cross groove 124 can remove the sealed bottom cover 123 from the interior of the debris collection box 122, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the debris inside the debris collection box 122. The electric telescopic rod 134 can adjust the focal length of the laser cutting equipment 135, so as to facilitate the cutting of billboards. The opening and closing motor 136 drives the first bevel gear transmission assembly 137 and the engaging threaded rod 138 to rotate, so that the opening and closing threaded sleeve 139 drives the opening and closing connecting rod 140 and the opening and closing protective cover 141 to move relative to each other, so as to realize the expansion and closing of the opening and closing protective cover 141, thereby protecting the laser cutting equipment 135 and improving the safety of the laser cutting equipment 135.
[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly cutting device for making billboards, comprising a cutting mechanism (1), and a laser cutting device (135) installed on the inner side of the bottom of the cutting mechanism (1); A dust collection adjustment mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the cutting mechanism (1), and a filter screen (218) is provided inside the dust collection adjustment mechanism (2); It is characterized in that Also includes: The cutting mechanism (1) comprises a cutting fixed disk (101), a rotating bracket (102) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the bottom of the cutting fixed disk (101), and a rotating motor (103) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating bracket (102); The output end of the rotating motor (103) is fixedly connected to a rotating worm (104), one side of the rotating worm (104) is meshingly connected to a rotating worm wheel (105), and the rotating worm wheel (105) is rotationally connected to the cutting fixed disk (101); Wherein, a translation turntable (106) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating worm wheel (105), a first translation slide groove (107) is opened at one side of the bottom of the translation turntable (106), a first translation motor (108) is fixedly installed at one side of the translation turntable (106), an output end of the first translation motor (108) is fixedly connected with a first translation threaded rod (109), an outer side of the first translation threaded rod (109) is threadedly connected with a first translation threaded sleeve (110), a translation limiting plate (111) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first translation threaded sleeve (110), an opening and closing bracket (112) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the translation limiting plate (111), and a connecting support plate (113) is fixedly installed at the outer side of the opening and closing bracket (112); Compression springs (114) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the bottom of the connecting support plate (113), and a sealing top cover (115) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two compression springs (114). The bottom of the sealing top cover (115) is threadedly connected to a flue gas purification box (116), and an activated carbon block (117) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the flue gas purification box (116). An exhaust pipe (118) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the flue gas purification box (116) close to the activated carbon block (117).
2. The environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan bracket (119) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flue gas purification box (116) near the activated carbon block (117), an exhaust fan (120) is fixedly installed inside the fan bracket (119), a connecting air duct (121) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flue gas purification box (116), a debris collection box (122) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting air duct (121), a sealed bottom cover (123) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the debris collection box (122), and a cross groove (124) is provided at the bottom of the sealed bottom cover (123).
3. The environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production according to claim 2 is characterized by: A cleaning chamber (125) is fixedly mounted on one side of the debris collection box (122), and first support plates (126) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the top of the cleaning chamber (125), the interior of the first support plate (126) is rotatably connected to a rotating pinion (127), the bottom of the rotating pinion (127) is meshingly connected to a rotating large gear (128), a rotating roller (129) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating large gear (128), and a rotating connecting shaft (130) is fixedly mounted between the two rotating pinions (127).
4. The environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production according to claim 3 is characterized by: A first bevel gear body (131) is symmetrically mounted on both sides of the rotating connecting shaft (130); the bottom of the first bevel gear body (131) is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear body (132); a cleaning scraper (133) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second bevel gear body (132); the cleaning scraper (133) is rotatably connected to the cleaning chamber (125); and a supporting sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating connecting shaft (130) close to the first bevel gear body (131).
5. The environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production according to claim 1 is characterized by: An electric telescopic rod (134) is fixedly mounted at the bottom center of the opening and closing bracket (112); the laser cutting device (135) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (134); an opening and closing motor (136) is fixedly mounted inside the opening and closing bracket (112); an output end of the opening and closing motor (136) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear transmission assembly (137); a locking threaded rod (138) is fixedly connected around the first bevel gear transmission assembly (137); an outer side of the locking threaded rod (138) is threadedly connected to an opening and closing threaded sleeve (139); an opening and closing connecting rod (140) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the opening and closing threaded sleeve (139); and an opening and closing protective cover (141) is fixedly mounted at the end of the opening and closing connecting rod (140).
6. The environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a cutting workbench (201), a cutting placement groove (202) is fixedly installed at the inner center position of the cutting workbench (201), second translation sliding grooves (203) are symmetrically opened on both sides of the top of the cutting workbench (201), supporting legs (204) are fixedly installed around the bottom of the cutting workbench (201), a motor cover (205) is fixedly installed on one side of the cutting workbench (201), a second translation motor (206) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the motor cover (205), an output end of the second translation motor (206) is fixedly connected to a sprocket transmission assembly (207), a second translation threaded rod (208) is symmetrically connected to one side of the sprocket transmission assembly (207), the outer side of the second translation threaded rod (208) is threadedly connected to a second translation threaded sleeve (209), and a translation support plate (210) is fixedly installed on the top of the second translation threaded sleeve (209).
7. The environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lifting bracket (211) is fixedly mounted on the top of the translation support plate (210), a lifting top plate (212) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting bracket (211), a lifting motor (213) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lifting top plate (212), an output end of the lifting motor (213) is fixedly connected to a lifting rotating rod (214), second bevel gear transmission assemblies (215) are symmetrically mounted on both ends of the lifting rotating rod (214), and the bottoms of the two second bevel gear transmission assemblies (215) are fixedly mounted. A lifting threaded rod (216), the outer sides of the two lifting threaded rods (216) are both threadedly connected with lifting threaded sleeves (217), the two lifting threaded sleeves (217) are fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting fixed disk (101), a filter screen (218) is fixedly installed inside the cutting placement groove (202), a dust collection box (219) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cutting workbench (201) near the filter screen (218), and a sewage pipe (220) is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the dust collection box (219).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Diamond compact cutting device with stable structure
CN118385783A
An environmentally friendly cutting device for billboard manufacturing
CN215145693U