A sperm quality tester

Abstract

The present invention discloses a sperm quality detector, which relates to the technical field of sperm quality detection, and includes a mounting frame, a detection chamber is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a sperm delivery assembly is provided at the detection chamber, and the sperm delivery assembly includes a rotating frame, and a fixing hole is opened on one side of the detection chamber, and the rotating frame is connected to the inside of the fixing hole through a bearing. The sperm quality detector disclosed by the present invention has the effect of delivering a certain amount of sperm onto a glass slide through a transfer circular frame when performing sperm quality detection, and then pressing it through a spreading plate to evenly spread it on the glass slide, and then rotating the rotating frame to drive the glass slide carrying the sperm to move into the detection chamber. Compared with manual delivery, this sperm delivery method has a more standard sperm delivery amount and a thinner thickness of the spread sperm, ensuring that the microscope detection mechanism can perform a higher-precision detection on it, thereby improving the accuracy of the sperm detection result.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sperm quality detection, and in particular to a sperm quality detection instrument. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society, men's health is receiving more and more attention. Data show that about 50% of infertility is caused by male factors, 40% by female factors, and another 10% by common factors or unknown factors. Therefore, it is necessary to test the sperm quality through a sperm quality tester.

[0003] During use, the existing sperm quality tester generally loads sperm manually, and the amount of sperm put in is difficult to control. When the thickness of the sperm on the slide exceeds the standard thickness, the microscope detection structure cannot perform a more accurate detection of the sperm quality. The thickness of the semen spread directly affects the detection result of the microscope detection mechanism. Therefore, there is a large uncertainty in the manual sperm loading, which reduces the use value of the sperm quality tester. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention discloses a sperm quality detector, which aims to solve the problem that the existing sperm quality detector is generally loaded with sperm manually during use, and the amount of sperm is difficult to control. When the thickness of sperm on a glass slide exceeds a standard thickness, a microscope detection structure cannot perform a more accurate detection of the sperm quality. The spreading thickness of semen directly affects the detection result of the microscope detection mechanism. Therefore, there is a technical problem of great uncertainty in the manual loading of sperm.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sperm quality detector comprises a mounting frame, a detection chamber is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and a sperm delivery assembly is arranged at the detection chamber, the sperm delivery assembly comprises a rotating frame, and a fixing hole is opened on one side of the detection chamber, the rotating frame is connected to the inside of the fixing hole through a bearing, and mounting grooves are opened on the tops of the rotating frame at both ends, and a glass slide is placed inside one of the mounting grooves, the top of the detection chamber is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, and the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod three, the output end of the electric telescopic rod three is fixedly connected to a lifting frame, the bottom of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, two shaft rods are fixedly connected to the mounting frame near the bottom end, the opposite sides of the two shaft rods are fixedly connected to the same fixed shaft, the outer side wall of the fixed shaft is sleeved with a deflection sleeve, and the outer side wall of the deflection sleeve facing downward is fixedly connected with a spreading plate, the bottom of the spreading plate contacts the top of the glass slide, the mounting frame is connected to an electric telescopic rod one by a hinge near the top end, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod one is connected to the upper surface of the spreading plate by a hinge.

[0007] By providing a sperm delivery component, when conducting sperm quality testing, a certain amount of sperm is delivered to the glass slide through the transfer circular frame, and then the sperm is pressed through the spreading plate to be evenly spread on the glass slide, and then the rotating frame is rotated to drive the glass slide carrying the sperm to move to the detection chamber. Compared with manual delivery, this sperm delivery method has a more standard sperm delivery amount and a thinner thickness of the spread sperm, ensuring that the microscope detection mechanism can perform higher-precision detection on it, thereby improving the accuracy of the sperm detection results and the use value of the sperm quality detector. At the same time, during the sperm detection process, sperm can be delivered to one end of the rotating frame located outside the detection chamber. When one group of sperm tests is completed, the second group of mirrors can be quickly turned on for detection, thereby improving the progress of sperm sorting and detection.

[0008] In a preferred solution, the bottom of the connecting frame away from the detection chamber is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, and the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to an adjustment rail, the interior of the adjustment rail is slidably connected to an adjustment slider, one end of the adjustment rail is fixedly connected to an end block, one side of the end block is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 2, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment slider, and the outer side wall of the adjustment slider is fixedly connected to a transfer circular frame.

[0009] In a preferred solution, an inner wall on one side of the transfer circular frame is connected to a rotating shaft via a bearing, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a rotating feed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft at an equal distance, the rotating feed block fits against the inner wall of the transfer circular frame, a feed hole is opened on the outer wall facing downward, a delivery tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed hole, a feeding hole is opened on the outer wall facing upward, a storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding hole, and a cylinder cover is screwed on the top of the storage cylinder.

[0010] In a preferred solution, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the detection chamber, and the bottoms of the two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod six, and the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods six are fixedly connected to the same sealing arc plate, and a fitting groove is opened on the top of the rotating frame at the middle position, and the sealing arc plate is clamped into the inside of the fitting groove, and the sealing arc plate fits with the outer wall of the detection chamber at the fixed hole.

[0011] By providing a sealing arc plate and a sealing airbag ring, after rotating one end of the rotating frame loaded with the slide to the inside of the detection chamber, the electric telescopic rod six is ​​adjusted to drive the sealing arc plate to be pressed down, so that the sealing arc plate is connected with the matching groove on the rotating frame. The sealing arc plate can not only seal the fixed hole, but also limit the rotating frame to avoid its deviation during the detection process. At the same time, after the lens of the microscope detection mechanism is moved into the detection chamber, the sealing airbag ring seals the top of the detection chamber to prevent the outside air from carrying dust to contaminate the sperm.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, an electric telescopic rod five is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the mounting frame, and a microscope detection mechanism is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod five. An entry hole is opened at the top of the detection chamber located below the microscope detection mechanism, and a sealing airbag ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the entry hole.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the detection chamber is located below the microscope detection mechanism and is provided with a lens cleaning assembly, and the lens cleaning assembly includes an annular slide rail, the bottom of the annular slide rail is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the top of the detection chamber is fixedly connected to a removal guide rail, the inner sliding connection of the removal guide rail is connected to a removal slider, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the removal slider, and one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a pull rod.

[0014] By providing a lens cleaning assembly, after the microscope detection mechanism is pressed down for a certain distance, the lens thereon contacts with the cleaning cloth, and the pulling rod is manually pulled to drive the connecting spring rod to be compressed. When the pulling rod is released, the connecting spring rod is reset to drive the cleaning cloth to wipe the lens back and forth, thereby avoiding the situation where the microscope detection mechanism lens is contaminated and causing erroneous detection results. When the lens cleaning is completed, the pulling rod is manually pulled to drive the annular slide rail to move to a position away from the microscope detection mechanism.

[0015] In a preferred solution, the internal sliding connection of the annular slide rail is connected with a movable slider, and the top of the movable slider is fixedly connected with a carrier frame, a pressing ring groove is opened on the top of the carrier frame, the same cleaning cloth is placed on the carrier frame and the pressing ring groove, a pressing ring rod is inserted into the pressing ring groove above the cleaning cloth, the bottom inner wall of the annular slide rail away from the movable slider is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the outer side wall of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a connecting spring rod, one end of the connecting spring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable slider, the connecting spring rod is located inside the annular slide rail, and the outer side wall of the annular slide rail is fixedly connected with a pulling rod.

[0016] In a preferred solution, a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame, a portable power box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and a micro display screen is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate near the portable power box.

[0017] In a preferred solution, a portable dustproof component is provided at the periphery of the placement frame, and the portable dustproof component includes an annular expansion rail, the bottom of the annular expansion rail is fixedly connected to a docking plate, the docking plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement frame, the outer wall of the placement frame near the bottom end is fixedly connected to a shoulder strap frame, and elastic shoulder straps are provided at both ends of one side of the shoulder strap frame.

[0018] By providing a portable dustproof component, when the device needs to be moved or carried, the combination rods at both ends are pulled to cause the retractable dustproof belt to unfold, thereby wrapping the entire device inside the retractable dustproof belt to prevent the device from being contaminated by dust or other impurities in the external environment during carrying. When the opposite magnets on the two combination rods are attracted to each other, the carrier can carry it on his back through two elastic straps for easy carrying.

[0019] In a preferred solution, the inside of the annular expansion rail is equidistantly slidably connected with an expansion slider, and the outer wall of each expansion slider is connected to a combination rod via a hinge, and the opposite side of each two adjacent combination rods is fixedly connected with a retractable dustproof belt, and the opposite sides of the two outermost combination rods are provided with magnets, and the two magnets are of opposite polarity.

[0020] As can be seen from the above, the sperm quality detector provided by the present invention has the function of placing a certain amount of sperm onto a glass slide through a transfer circular frame during sperm quality detection, and then pressing the sperm through a spreading plate to spread it evenly on the glass slide, and then rotating the rotating frame to drive the glass slide carrying the sperm to move to the detection chamber. Compared with manual placement, this sperm placement method has a more standardized sperm placement amount and a thinner thickness of the spread sperm, thereby ensuring that the microscope detection mechanism can perform higher-precision detection on it, thereby improving the accuracy of the sperm detection results and the use value of the sperm quality detector. At the same time, during the sperm detection process, sperm can be placed on one end of the rotating frame located outside the detection chamber. When one group of sperm detection is completed, the second group of sperm detection can be quickly started, thereby improving the technical effect of improving the progress of sperm sorting detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sperm quality detector proposed by the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of a sperm quality detector proposed by the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a detection chamber and sperm delivery assembly of a sperm quality detector proposed by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sperm delivery component of a sperm quality detector proposed by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a glass slide and a spreading plate of a sperm quality detector proposed by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6This is a cross-sectional view of the transfer circular frame structure of a sperm quality detector proposed by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a lens cleaning component of a sperm quality detector proposed by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Partial structural section view.

[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a portable dustproof component of a sperm quality detector proposed by the present invention.

[0030] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of an annular expansion rail and a telescopic dust-proof belt of a sperm quality detector proposed by the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. arc blocking plate; 3. detection chamber; 4. connecting frame; 5. sperm delivery assembly; 501. rotating frame; 502. slide; 503. spreading plate; 504. adjusting rail; 505. fixing rod; 506. lifting frame; 507. placing slot; 508. electric telescopic rod 1; 509. mounting frame; 510. cylinder cover; 511. storage cylinder; 512. transfer round frame; 513. fixing shaft; 514. deflection sleeve; 515. shaft rod; 516. electric telescopic rod 2; 517. electric telescopic rod 3; 518. rotating unloading block; 519. rotating shaft; 520. delivery tube; 521. adjusting slider; 522. end block; 523. handle; 6. portable dustproof assembly; 601. annular unfolding rail ; 602, elastic shoulder strap; 603, shoulder strap frame; 604, docking plate; 605, telescopic dust belt; 606, combination rod; 607, magnet; 608, unfolding slider; 7, portable power box; 8, electric telescopic rod five; 9, microscope detection mechanism; 10, fixing block; 11, sealing airbag ring; 12, electric telescopic rod six; 13, support plate; 14, lens cleaning assembly; 1401, annular slide rail; 1402, pulling rod; 1403, pressing ring rod; 1404, cleaning cloth; 1405, connecting rod; 1406, removing slider; 1407, removing guide rail; 1408, pulling rod; 1409, supporting frame; 1410, vertical pole; 1411, connecting spring rod; 1412, moving slider; 15, micro display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0033] A sperm quality detector disclosed in the present invention is mainly applied to existing sperm quality detectors. During use, sperm is generally loaded manually, and the amount of sperm is difficult to control. When the thickness of sperm on the slide exceeds the standard thickness, the microscope detection structure cannot perform a more accurate detection of the sperm quality. The thickness of semen spread directly affects the detection result of the microscope detection mechanism. Therefore, there is a scenario with great uncertainty in manual sperm loading.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 A sperm quality detector comprises a mounting frame 1, a detection chamber 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1, and a sperm delivery assembly 5 is arranged at the detection chamber 3, the sperm delivery assembly 5 comprises a rotating frame 501, and a fixing hole is opened on one side of the detection chamber 3, the rotating frame 501 is connected to the inside of the fixing hole through a bearing, and the top of the rotating frame 501 at both ends is provided with a placement groove 507, a glass slide 502 is placed in one of the placement grooves 507, a connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection chamber 3, and an electric telescopic rod 3 517 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 4, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 3 517 is fixedly connected to a lifting frame 506, the bottom of the lifting frame 506 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 509, and the mounting frame 509 is fixedly connected to two shaft rods 515 near the bottom end, and the opposite side of the two shaft rods 515 is fixedly connected to the same fixed axis 513, and the outer wall of the fixed axis 513 is sleeved with a deflection sleeve 514, and the outer wall of the deflection sleeve 514 facing downward is fixedly connected to a spreading plate 503, and the bottom of the spreading plate 503 is in contact with the top of the slide 502, and the mounting frame 509 is hinged to an electric telescopic rod 508 near the top end, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 508 is connected to the upper surface of the spreading plate 503 through a hinge.

[0035] In a specific application scenario, when conducting sperm quality testing, a certain amount of sperm is placed on the glass slide 502 through the transfer circular frame 512, and then the sperm is pressed by the spreading plate 503 to be evenly spread on the glass slide 502, and then the rotating frame 501 is rotated to drive the glass slide 502 carrying the sperm to move to the detection chamber 3. Compared with manual delivery, this method of sperm delivery has a more standardized sperm delivery amount and a thinner thickness of the spread sperm, ensuring that the microscope detection mechanism 9 can perform higher-precision detection on it, thereby improving the accuracy of the sperm detection results and improving the use value of the sperm quality detector.

[0036] Specifically, when releasing sperm, the electric telescopic rod 516 is adjusted to drive the transfer circular frame 512 to move above the glass slide 502, and then the handle 523 is manually turned to drive the rotating shaft 519 and the rotating discharge block 518 inside it to rotate. The quantitative sperm located between each adjacent two rotating discharge blocks 518 is dripped onto the glass slide 502 through the release tube 520, thereby realizing the quantitative release of sperm.

[0037] It should be noted that after the quantitative release of sperm, the electric telescopic rod 2 516 drives the transfer circular frame 512 to reset, and the electric telescopic rod 3 517 drives the spreading plate 503 to contact the glass slide 502. After the two are in contact, the electric telescopic rod 1 508 is adjusted to drive the spreading plate 503 to deflect downward, thereby squeezing the sperm on the glass slide 502 so that it is evenly spread on the glass slide 502, thereby controlling the thickness of the sperm and improving the accuracy of the test results.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the connecting frame 4 away from the detection chamber 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 505, and the bottom of the fixing rod 505 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rail 504, the inside of the adjusting rail 504 is slidably connected with an adjusting slider 521, one end of the adjusting rail 504 is fixedly connected with an end block 522, one side of the end block 522 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 2 516, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 516 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting slider 521, the outer side wall of the adjusting slider 521 is fixedly connected with a transfer circular frame 512, and the transfer circular frame 5 A rotating shaft 519 is connected to an inner wall of one side of 12 through a bearing, and a handle 523 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 519, a rotating unloading block 518 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 519 at an equal distance, the rotating unloading block 518 fits against the inner wall of the transfer circular frame 512, a unloading hole is opened on the outer wall of the transfer circular frame 512 facing downward, a delivery tube 520 is fixedly connected inside the unloading hole, a feeding hole is opened on the outer wall of the transfer circular frame 512 facing upward, a storage cylinder 511 is fixedly connected inside the feeding hole, and a cylinder cover 510 is screwed on the top of the storage cylinder 511.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, two fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the detection chamber 3, and the bottoms of the two fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods 6 12, and the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods 6 12 are fixedly connected to the same sealing arc plate 2, and a fitting groove is opened on the top of the rotating frame 501 at the middle position, and the sealing arc plate 2 is snapped into the inside of the fitting groove, and the sealing arc plate 2 fits the outer wall of the detection chamber 3 at the fixing hole, and the top inner wall of the placement frame 1 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 5 8, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 8 is fixedly connected to a microscope detection mechanism 9, and an entry hole is opened on the top of the detection chamber 3 located below the microscope detection mechanism 9, and a sealing airbag ring 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the entry hole.

[0040] Specifically, after rotating one end of the rotating frame 501 loaded with the slide 502 to the inside of the detection chamber 3, adjust the electric telescopic rod 6 12 to drive the sealing arc plate 2 to press down, so that the sealing arc plate 2 is connected to the matching groove on the rotating frame 501. The sealing arc plate 2 can not only seal the fixed hole, but also limit the rotating frame 501 to prevent it from shifting during the detection process. At the same time, after moving the lens of the microscope detection mechanism 9 into the interior of the detection chamber 3, the sealing airbag ring 11 seals the top of the detection chamber 3 to prevent the outside air from carrying dust to contaminate the sperm.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In a preferred embodiment, the detection chamber 3 is provided with a lens cleaning assembly 14 below the microscope detection mechanism 9, and the lens cleaning assembly 14 includes an annular slide rail 1401, the bottom of the annular slide rail 1401 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 1405, the top of the detection chamber 3 is fixedly connected to a removal guide rail 1407, the interior of the removal guide rail 1407 is slidably connected to a removal slider 1406, the connecting rod 1405 is fixedly connected to the top of the removal slider 1406, one side of the connecting rod 1405 is fixedly connected to a pull rod 1408, the interior of the annular slide rail 1401 is slidably connected to a movable slider 1412, and the top of the movable slider 1412 is fixedly connected There is a supporting frame 1409, a pressing ring groove is opened on the top of the supporting frame 1409, the same cleaning cloth 1404 is placed on the supporting frame 1409 and the pressing ring groove, a pressing ring rod 1403 is inserted into the pressing ring groove above the cleaning cloth 1404, the bottom inner wall of the annular slide rail 1401 away from the movable slider 1412 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 1410, the outer wall of the vertical rod 1410 is fixedly connected with a connecting spring rod 1411, one end of the connecting spring rod 1411 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable slider 1412, the connecting spring rod 1411 is located inside the annular slide rail 1401, and the outer wall of the annular slide rail 1401 is fixedly connected with a pulling rod 1402.

[0042] Specifically, after the microscope detection mechanism 9 is pressed down for a distance, the lens thereon contacts with the cleaning cloth 1404, and the pulling rod 1402 is manually pulled to drive the connecting spring rod 1411 to be compressed. When the pulling rod 1402 is released, the resetting of the connecting spring rod 1411 drives the cleaning cloth 1404 to wipe the lens back and forth, thereby avoiding the situation where the lens of the microscope detection mechanism 9 is contaminated and causing erroneous detection results. When the lens is cleaned, the pulling rod 1408 is manually pulled to drive the annular slide rail 1401 to move to a position away from the microscope detection mechanism 9.

[0043] It should be noted that when the cleaning cloth 1404 needs to be replaced after being used multiple times, the pressing ring rod 1403 is taken out, and then the cleaning cloth 1404 is pulled out. After replacing the clean cleaning cloth 1404, the pressing ring rod 1403 is pressed into the pressing ring groove to confine the clean cleaning cloth 1404, thereby improving the convenience of replacing the cleaning cloth 1404.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 In a preferred embodiment, a support plate 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 1, and a portable power box 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 13, and a micro display screen 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 13 near the portable power box 7.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In a preferred embodiment, a portable dustproof component 6 is provided at the periphery of the placement frame 1, and the portable dustproof component 6 includes an annular expansion rail 601, and a docking plate 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular expansion rail 601, and the docking plate 604 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement frame 1, and a shoulder strap frame 603 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement frame 1 near the bottom, and elastic shoulder straps 602 are provided at both ends of one side of the shoulder strap frame 603, and an expansion slider 608 is equidistantly slidably connected to the inside of the annular expansion rail 601, and the outer wall of each expansion slider 608 is connected to a combination rod 606 through a hinge, and the opposite side of each adjacent two combination rods 606 is fixedly connected with a retractable dustproof belt 605, and the two outermost combination rods 606 are provided with magnets 607 on the opposite sides, and the two magnets are opposite to each other.

[0046] Specifically, when the device needs to be moved or carried, the combination rods 606 at both ends are pulled to cause the retractable dustproof belt 605 to unfold, thereby wrapping the entire device inside the retractable dustproof belt 605 to prevent the device from being contaminated by dust or other impurities in the external environment during carrying. When the opposite magnets on the two combination rods 606 are attracted to each other, the carrier can carry it on his back through the two elastic shoulder straps 602 for easy carrying.

[0047] Working principle: When in use, firstly, the sperm is released, and the electric telescopic rod 2 516 is adjusted to drive the transfer circular frame 512 to move above the glass slide 502, and then the handle 523 is manually turned to drive the rotating shaft 519 and the rotating blanking block 518 inside it to rotate, and the quantitative sperm located between each two adjacent rotating blanking blocks 518 is dripped onto the glass slide 502 through the release tube 520. After the quantitative sperm is released, the electric telescopic rod 2 516 drives the transfer circular frame 512 to reset, and the electric telescopic rod 3 517 drives the spreading plate 503 to contact the glass slide 502. After the two are in contact, the electric telescopic rod 1 508 is adjusted to drive the spreading plate 503 to deflect downward, so as to squeeze the sperm on the glass slide 502, so that it is evenly spread on the glass slide 502, and the thickness of the sperm is controlled. After the sperm is spread, the rotating frame 501 is rotated to drive the glass slide 502 carrying the sperm to move to the inspection In the testing room 3, the electric telescopic rod 6 12 is adjusted to drive the blocking arc plate 2 to be pressed down, so that the blocking arc plate 2 is connected with the fitting groove on the rotating frame 501, and the electric telescopic rod 5 8 is adjusted to drive the microscope detection mechanism 9 to be pressed down. After the microscope detection mechanism 9 is pressed down for a distance, the lens thereon contacts with the cleaning cloth 1404, and the pulling rod 1402 is manually pulled to drive the connecting spring rod 1411 to be compressed. When the pulling rod 1402 is released, the reset of the connecting spring rod 1411 drives the cleaning cloth 1404 to wipe the lens back and forth. After the wiping is completed, the pulling rod 1408 is manually pulled to drive the annular slide rail 1401 to move to a position away from the microscope detection mechanism 9. The microscope detection mechanism 9 continues to descend to the inside of the testing room 3 to start the detection operation. During the detection process, the staff can observe the activity of sperm through the microscope detection structure, or through the micro display screen 15.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sperm quality detector, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The placement frame (1) is fixedly connected to a detection chamber (3), and a sperm delivery assembly (5) is provided at the detection chamber (3). The sperm delivery assembly (5) comprises a rotating frame (501), and a fixing hole is provided on one side of the detection chamber (3). The rotating frame (501) is connected to the inside of the fixing hole via a bearing. The rotating frame (501) is provided with placement grooves (507) at the tops of both ends. A glass slide (502) is placed inside one of the placement grooves (507). The top of the detection chamber (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (4), and the top of the connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod three (517). The output end of the electric telescopic rod three (517) is fixedly connected to a lifting frame (506). The bottom of the lowering frame (506) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (509), and two shafts (515) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (509) near the bottom end, and the opposite sides of the two shafts (515) are fixedly connected to the same fixed axis (513), and the outer wall of the fixed axis (513) is sleeved with a deflection sleeve (514), and the outer wall of the deflection sleeve (514) facing downward is fixedly connected to a spreading plate (503), and the bottom of the spreading plate (503) is in contact with the top of the glass slide (502), and the mounting frame (509) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (508) near the top end through a hinge, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (508) is connected to the upper surface of the spreading plate (503) through a hinge; The top of the detection chamber (3) is fixedly connected to two fixed blocks (10), and the bottoms of the two fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected to electric telescopic rods (6) (12), and the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods (6) (12) are fixedly connected to the same arc-blocking plate (2), and a fitting groove is formed on the top of the rotating frame (501) at the middle position, and the arc-blocking plate (2) is clamped in the fitting groove, and the arc-blocking plate (2) is in contact with the outer wall of the detection chamber (3) at the fixing hole; The top inner wall of the placement frame (1) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod five (8), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod five (8) is fixedly connected to a microscope detection mechanism (9). The top of the detection chamber (3) located below the microscope detection mechanism (9) is provided with an entry hole, and the interior of the entry hole is fixedly connected to a sealing airbag ring (11).

2. A sperm quality detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting frame (4) away from the detection chamber (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (505), and the bottom of the fixing rod (505) is fixedly connected to an adjusting rail (504), the inside of the adjusting rail (504) is slidably connected to an adjusting slider (521), one end of the adjusting rail (504) is fixedly connected to an end block (522), one side of the end block (522) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 2 (516), the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2 (516) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting slider (521), and the outer side wall of the adjusting slider (521) is fixedly connected to a transfer circular frame (512).

3. A sperm quality detector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of one side of the transfer circular frame (512) is connected to a rotating shaft (519) via a bearing, and one end of the rotating shaft (519) is fixedly connected to a handle (523); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (519) is fixedly connected to a rotating material discharge block (518) at an equal distance; the rotating material discharge block (518) is in contact with the inner wall of the transfer circular frame (512); a material discharge hole is formed on the outer wall of the transfer circular frame (512) facing downward, and a delivery tube (520) is fixedly connected inside the material discharge hole; a material feeding hole is formed on the outer wall of the transfer circular frame (512) facing upward, and a storage cylinder (511) is fixedly connected inside the material feeding hole; a cylinder cover (510) is screwed onto the top of the storage cylinder (511).

4. A sperm quality detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection chamber (3) is provided with a lens cleaning assembly (14) located below the microscope detection mechanism (9), and the lens cleaning assembly (14) includes an annular slide rail (1401), the bottom of the annular slide rail (1401) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (1405), the top of the detection chamber (3) is fixedly connected to a removal guide rail (1407), the interior of the removal guide rail (1407) is slidably connected to a removal slider (1406), the connecting rod (1405) is fixedly connected to the top of the removal slider (1406), and one side of the connecting rod (1405) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (1408).

5. A sperm quality detector according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner part of the annular slide rail (1401) is slidably connected to a movable slider (1412), and the top of the movable slider (1412) is fixedly connected to a carrier frame (1409), a pressing ring groove is opened on the top of the carrier frame (1409), and the same cleaning cloth (1404) is placed on the carrier frame (1409) and the pressing ring groove, and a pressing ring rod (1403) is inserted into the pressing ring groove above the cleaning cloth (1404), and the bottom inner wall of the annular slide rail (1401) away from the movable slider (1412) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (1410), and the outer wall of the vertical rod (1410) is fixedly connected to a connecting spring rod (1411), one end of the connecting spring rod (1411) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable slider (1412), the connecting spring rod (1411) is located inside the annular slide rail (1401), and the outer wall of the annular slide rail (1401) is fixedly connected to a pulling rod (1402).

6. A sperm quality detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement frame (1), a portable power box (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (13), and a micro display screen (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (13) near the portable power box (7).

7. A sperm quality detector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A portable dustproof component (6) is provided at the periphery of the placement frame (1), and the portable dustproof component (6) comprises an annular expansion rail (601), a docking plate (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular expansion rail (601), the docking plate (604) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement frame (1), a shoulder strap frame (603) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement frame (1) near the bottom, and elastic shoulder straps (602) are provided at both ends of one side of the shoulder strap frame (603).

8. A sperm quality detector according to claim 7, characterized in that: The annular expansion rail (601) is equidistantly slidably connected to an expansion slider (608) inside, and the outer wall of each expansion slider (608) is connected to a combination rod (606) via a hinge, and a retractable dustproof belt (605) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each two adjacent combination rods (606), and magnets (607) are provided on the opposite sides of the two outermost combination rods (606), and the two magnets are of opposite polarity.

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