Self-stabilizing leg supporting device for pregnancy delivery

By designing a freely rotating rotating frame and an automatic limiting assembly leg support device, the problem that the existing delivery bed cannot adaptively adjust the leg posture, and the comfort and stability of pregnant women during delivery is improved. Ensure the fetus passes through the birth canal smoothly.

CN119097524AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HAINAN WOMEN & CHILDRENS MEDICAL CENT
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411454141.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-17
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing delivery beds cannot quickly and adaptively adjust the leg posture according to the pregnant woman's own comfort needs, resulting in possible discomfort and instability during delivery.

Method used

A self-steady leg support device for pregnancy delivery including a base, sliding support table, rotary frame, motor and limiting components is designed. By driving the free rotation of the rotary frame and rotary frame, pregnant women can adjust their leg posture according to their needs. , and automatically fixed through limiting components, ultimately improving delivery comfort.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that pregnant women can freely adjust their leg posture according to their own needs and automatically fix them after adjustment, which increases the comfort and stability during delivery, ensuring that the mother can better concentrate her strength when exerting force, and help the fetus pass through the birth canal smoothly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119097524A_ABST
    Figure CN119097524A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a pregnancy delivery self-stabilizing leg supporting device, and relates to the technical field of delivery auxiliary supporting, the pregnancy delivery self-stabilizing leg supporting device comprises a base, the base is slidably connected with a sliding supporting table, one side of the sliding supporting table is fixedly connected with an ascending button and a descending button, and the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame; the fixing frame is rotatably connected with rotating frames symmetrically distributed along the fixing frame, the rotating frames are rotatably connected with rotating frames, the rotating frames are fixedly connected with motors, the sides, away from the rotating frames, of the rotating frames are fixedly connected with limiting teeth, and the rotating frames are rotatably connected with bearing frames. The bearing frame can freely rotate around the rotating frame, the rotating frame can freely rotate around the fixed frame, and the rotating frame is driven to freely rotate around the rotating frame by pressing the ascending button, so that a pregnant woman can freely adjust the posture of the legs according to the requirement of the comfort level of the pregnant woman, and the legs are automatically and comprehensively fixed after being adjusted; and a pregnant woman is assisted to deliver in the most comfortable posture.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary support for childbirth, in particular to a self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth. Background Art

[0002] During pregnancy and childbirth, in order to help the mother's pelvic opening expand and reduce the pressure on the perineum, thereby providing more space for the fetus to pass through and preventing perineal tearing, and to enable doctors and midwives to better observe the perineum area and more accurately guide the delivery process, it is necessary to lift the pregnant woman's legs so that she can take a specific posture on the delivery bed to facilitate the fetus to pass through the birth canal smoothly. In this process, the leg support auxiliary device plays an important role.

[0003] At present, delivery beds on the market usually have basic leg support and adjustment functions, but these functions often require manual adjustment or have only limited automated functions. Common delivery bed designs usually include the following parts: a support table for supporting the body of the pregnant woman, a carrier frame for supporting the legs of the pregnant woman, and adjustment buttons for manually or electrically adjusting the angles of the support table and the carrier frame. However, when lifting the legs of the pregnant woman, this type of delivery bed cannot quickly and adaptively adjust the leg posture freely according to the pregnant woman's own comfort needs through the adjustment button adjustment method.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcoming that the delivery beds on the market cannot quickly and adaptively adjust the leg posture freely according to the comfort requirements of the pregnant woman herself, the present invention provides a self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and delivery.

[0006] The swivel chair is provided with a plurality of movable lids, and the movable lid is provided with a plurality of movable lids, and the movable lid is provided with a plurality of movable lids.

[0007] As an improvement of the above solution, the support frame is used to support the legs of a pregnant woman, and the support surface of the support frame is arranged to be arc-shaped.

[0008] As an improvement of the above solution, the limiting assembly includes a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a limiting plate for limiting the limiting tooth.

[0009] As an improvement of the above solution, the up button and the down button are both electrically connected to the cylinder through a control module.

[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, the end surface of the limiting plate close to the limiting teeth is provided with two circles of evenly distributed grooves, wherein one circle of grooves matches the limiting teeth on one side, and the other circle of grooves matches the limiting teeth on the other side.

[0011] As an improvement of the above solution, the limiting assembly further includes a cylinder piston symmetrically distributed along the limiting plate, the piston portion of the cylinder piston is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, and the cylinder portion of the cylinder piston is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0012] As an improvement of the above scheme, the driving assembly includes a connecting cylinder corresponding to the rotating frame, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating frame, a hose is connected between the connecting cylinder and the cylinder portion of the adjacent cylinder piston, the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is connected to the adjacent connecting cylinder through a pipeline, the piston cylinder is slidably connected to a piston frame, and the piston frame is used to push the rotating block to clamp the first full gear.

[0013] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a connecting sleeve, which is fixedly connected to the motor output shaft on one side, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a universal joint, the universal joint is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a second full gear, the sliding support platform is fixedly connected to a rack, and the rack is meshed with the second full gear.

[0014] As an improvement of the above solution, it also includes a second fixed block corresponding to the supporting frame, the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the corresponding supporting frame, and the second fixed block is slidably connected to a pedal.

[0015] As an improvement of the above solution, a knob for fixing the pedal is further included, and the knob is threadedly connected to the adjacent second fixing block. Beneficial Effects

[0016] The present invention allows the support frame to freely rotate around the rotating frame, and the rotating frame to freely rotate around the fixed frame. By pressing the rising button, the rotating frame is driven to freely rotate around the rotating frame. In this way, the pregnant woman can freely adjust the posture of her legs according to her own comfort needs, and the leg posture is automatically and fully fixed after the adjustment, thereby assisting the pregnant woman to give birth in the most comfortable posture.

[0017] When the motor drives the rotating frame to rotate upward, the rack drives the sliding support platform to slide backward along the base, so that when the legs are raised, the upper body automatically moves backward to increase the angle between the lower body and the upper body, thereby improving the comfort of the pregnant woman.

[0018] The present invention limits the soles of the pregnant woman's feet by means of foot pedals, so that the legs can remain stable during delivery and avoid movement of the legs during exertion. Furthermore, by fixing the position of the soles of the feet, it can be ensured that the mother can better concentrate her strength when exerting force, which helps the fetus to pass through the birth canal smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base and the sliding support platform of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the motor, the first gear, the limiting gear and other components of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first fixed block, the first full gear and the rotating block of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing frame, cylinder, limiting plate and other components of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cylinder, limit plate, cylinder piston and other components of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting cylinder, hose, piston cylinder and other components of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the first full gear, piston cylinder, piston rack and other components of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the universal joint, the rotating shaft and the rack of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the universal joint, the rotating shaft, the second full gear and other components of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second fixing block, pedal, knob and other components of the present invention.

[0030] The numbers in the figure are as follows: 101, base, 102, sliding support platform, 103, up button, 104, down button, 105, fixed frame, 106, rotating frame, 107, motor, 108, rotating frame, 109, limiting gear, 110, bearing frame, 111, first fixed block, 112, first full gear, 113, rotating block, 201, cylinder, 202, limiting plate, 203, cylinder piston, 301, connecting tube, 302, hose, 303, piston tube, 304, piston frame, 401, connecting sleeve, 402, universal joint, 403, rotating shaft, 404, second full gear, 405, rack, 501, second fixed block, 502, pedal, 503, knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The above scheme is further described below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are used to illustrate the present application and are not limited to the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions adopted in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer, and the implementation conditions not specified are usually the conditions in conventional experiments.

[0032] Embodiment 1: A self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it includes a base 101, the middle top of the base 101 is slidably connected to a sliding support platform 102 in the front-to-back direction, an up button 103 and a down button 104 are fixedly connected to the left rear of the sliding support platform 102, and the down button 104 is located behind the up button 103, a fixed frame 105 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 101, the fixed frame 105 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 108 symmetrically distributed along the fixed frame 105, the upper part of the rotating frame 108 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame 106, the upper part of the rotating frame 108 is fixedly connected to a motor 107, and the up button 103 and the down button 104 are connected to the control module through the control module. The motor 107 is electrically connected, and the output shaft of the motor 107 is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating frame 106. The bottom side of the rotating frame 108 is fixedly connected with the limit teeth 109. The top of the rotating frame 106 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 110. The supporting frame 110 is used to support the legs of the pregnant woman. The supporting surface of the supporting frame 110 is set to an arc shape. The upper part of the rotating frame 106 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 111, and the lower part of the supporting frame 110 is fixedly connected to the first full gear 112. The first fixed block 111 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 113 symmetrically distributed along the front and back of the first fixed block 111, and the rotating block 113 is used to rotate and clamp the adjacent first full gear 112.

[0033] like Figures 5 and 6As shown, it also includes a cylinder 201, which is fixedly connected to the base 101, and the rising button 103 and the descending button 104 are electrically connected to the cylinder 201 through the control module. The telescopic rod of the cylinder 201 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 202 for limiting the limit tooth 109, and the end surface of the limit plate 202 close to the limit tooth 109 is provided with two circles of evenly distributed grooves, wherein the circle of grooves on the left side is consistent with the limit tooth 109 on the left, and the circle of grooves on the right side is consistent with the limit tooth 109 on the right, and the front and rear sides of the limit plate 202 are fixedly connected with cylinder pistons 203 symmetrically distributed along the limit plate 202, and the cylinder part of the cylinder piston 203 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 105.

[0034] like Figures 7 and 8 As shown, it also includes a connecting cylinder 301 corresponding to the rotating frame 106, the connecting cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating frame 106, a hose 302 is connected between the connecting cylinder 301 and the cylinder part of the adjacent cylinder piston 203, a piston cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the front part of the rotating frame 106, the piston cylinder 303 and the adjacent connecting cylinder 301 are connected through a pipeline, the piston cylinder 303 is slidably connected to the piston frame 304 in the up and down directions, the piston frame 304 is movably connected to the adjacent rotating block 113 through a movable groove, and is used to push the rotating block 113 to clamp the first full gear 112.

[0035] When a pregnant woman is giving birth, she half lies on the sliding support platform 102 with her feet placed on the support frame 110. Then, the pregnant woman adjusts the posture of her legs according to her own comfort needs. During the adjustment process, under the force applied by the legs, the support frame 110 adaptively rotates around the rotating frame 106 to adjust a comfortable calf bending angle, and the rotating frame 108 rotates around the fixed frame 105 to adjust a comfortable leg opening angle. Then, the rising button 103 is pressed downward. The rising button 103 controls the motor 107 through the control module to drive the rotating frame 106 to rotate upward, thereby driving the support frame 110, the first fixed block 111, the first full gear 112 and the rotating block 113 to rotate upward synchronously to adjust a comfortable thigh lifting angle.

[0036] After adjustment, release the rising button 103. The rising button 103 controls the motor 107 to shut down through the control module, so that the rotating frame 106 cannot rotate, and controls the telescopic rod of the cylinder 201 to extend, thereby driving the limit plate 202 to move upward to jam the limit tooth 109, so that the rotating frame 108 cannot rotate. The cylinder piston 203 plays a role in stabilizing and guiding the movement of the limit plate 202. At the same time, the cylinder piston 203 injects gas into the connecting cylinder 301 through the hose 302, and then enters the piston cylinder 303 through the pipeline. The air pressure in the piston cylinder 303 pushes the piston frame 304 to move upward, thereby pushing the rotating block 113 to jam the first full gear 112, so that the carrier 110 cannot rotate.

[0037] After delivery, the descending button 104 is pressed downward first, and the control module controls the motor 107 to drive the rotating frame 106 to rotate downward, thereby driving the supporting frame 110, the first fixed block 111, the first full gear 112 and the rotating block 113 to rotate downward synchronously, and the legs of the pregnant woman are laid flat, and then the ascending button 103 is released. The ascending button 103 controls the motor 107 to shut down through the control module, and controls the telescopic rod of the cylinder 201 to shorten, thereby driving the limit plate 202 to move downward, so that the limit plate 202 no longer blocks the limit tooth 109, so that the rotating frame 108 can rotate. At the same time, the gas in the piston cylinder 303 is drawn back into the cylinder piston 203 through the connecting cylinder 301 and the hose 302. Under the action of negative pressure, the piston frame 304 moves downward, thereby pulling the rotating block 113 to release the first full gear 112, so that the supporting frame 110 can rotate.

[0038] In summary, in the present invention, the support frame 110 can rotate freely around the rotating frame 106, and the rotating frame 108 can rotate freely around the fixed frame 105. By pressing the rising button 103, the rotating frame 106 is driven to rotate freely around the rotating frame 106. In this way, pregnant women can freely adjust the posture of their legs according to their own comfort needs, and the posture will be automatically and fully fixed after the adjustment, assisting pregnant women to give birth in the most comfortable posture.

[0039] like Figures 9 and 10 As shown, it also includes a connecting sleeve 401, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 107 on the left side. The right end of the connecting sleeve 401 is fixedly connected to a universal joint 402, and the universal joint 402 bends when the rotating frame 108 is rotated and adjusted. The right end of the universal joint 402 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 403, and the right end of the rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected to a second full gear 404. The bottom of the sliding support platform 102 is fixedly connected to a rack 405, and the rack 405 is meshed with the second full gear 404.

[0040] When the motor 107 drives the rotating frame 106 to rotate upward, the lower body of the pregnant woman gradually approaches the upper body, and the angle between the lower body and the upper body gradually decreases, which makes the pregnant woman feel more uncomfortable in the waist and abdomen. In order to avoid this situation, when lifting the legs, the upper body is moved back a distance to increase the angle between the lower body and the upper body. The specific operation is as follows: The motor 107 drives the rotating frame 106 and the connecting sleeve 401 to rotate in the same direction, and the connecting sleeve 401 drives the rotating shaft 403 to rotate in the same direction through the universal joint 402, thereby driving the second full gear 404 to rotate in the same direction. When the legs are lifted, the second full gear 404 drives the rack 405 to move backward, and the rack 405 drives the sliding support platform 102 to slide backward along the base 101; when the legs are laid flat, the second full gear 404 drives the rack 405 to move forward, and the rack 405 drives the sliding support platform 102 to slide forward and reset along the base 101. In this way, when the legs are lifted, the upper body can automatically move backward to increase the angle between the lower body and the upper body, thereby improving the comfort of the pregnant woman.

[0041] like Fig.11 As shown, it also includes a second fixing block 501 corresponding to the support frame 110, the second fixing block 501 is fixedly connected to the front of the corresponding support frame 110, the second fixing block 501 is slidably connected to the pedal 502 along the front and rear directions, and the bottom of the second fixing block 501 is threadedly connected to a knob 503 for fixing the pedal 502.

[0042] By loosening the knob 503, moving the pedal 502 forward and backward to adjust the position, and then tightening the knob 503 to fix the pedal 502, the soles of the pregnant woman's feet are limited by the pedal 502, so that the legs can remain stable during delivery and avoid movement of the legs during the process of exerting force. In addition, by fixing the position of the soles of the feet, it can be ensured that the mother can better concentrate her strength when exerting force, which helps the fetus to pass through the birth canal smoothly.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth, comprising a base (101), wherein the base (101) is slidably connected to a sliding support platform (102), characterized in that: An ascending button (103) and a descending button (104) are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding support platform (102); a fixing frame (105) is fixedly connected to the base (101); the fixing frame (105) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (108) symmetrically distributed along the fixing frame (105); the rotating frame (108) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame (106); the rotating frame (108) is fixedly connected to a motor (107); the ascending button (103) and the descending button (104) are both electrically connected to the motor (107) via a control module; an output shaft of the motor (107) is fixedly connected to the adjacent rotating frame (106); and the rotating frame (108) is away from the rotating frame (106). A limiting tooth (109) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (106); the rotating frame (106) is rotatably connected to a supporting frame (110); the rotating frame (106) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (111); the supporting frame (110) is fixedly connected to a first full gear (112); the first fixed block (111) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (113) symmetrically distributed along the first fixed block (111); the rotating block (113) is used to rotatably clamp an adjacent first full gear (112); the base (101) is provided with a limiting component for clamping the limiting tooth (109); and the rotating frame (106) is provided with a driving component for driving the rotating block (113) to rotate.

2. A self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (110) is used to support the legs of a pregnant woman, and the support surface of the support frame (110) is arranged to be arc-shaped.

3. A self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a cylinder (201), the cylinder (201) being fixedly connected to the base (101), and the telescopic rod of the cylinder (201) being fixedly connected to a limiting plate (202) for limiting the limiting tooth (109).

4. A self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ascending button (103) and the descending button (104) are both electrically connected to the cylinder (201) via a control module.

5. A self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end surface of the limiting plate (202) close to the limiting teeth (109) is provided with two circles of evenly distributed grooves, wherein one circle of grooves matches the limiting teeth (109) on one side, and the other circle of grooves matches the limiting teeth (109) on the other side.

6. The self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly also includes a cylinder piston (203) symmetrically distributed along the limiting plate (202), the piston portion of the cylinder piston (203) being fixedly connected to the limiting plate (202), and the cylinder portion of the cylinder piston (203) being fixedly connected to the fixing frame (105).

7. A self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a connecting cylinder (301) corresponding to the rotating frame (106), the connecting cylinder (301) being fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating frame (106), a hose (302) being connected between the connecting cylinder (301) and the cylinder portion of the adjacent cylinder piston (203), the rotating frame (106) being fixedly connected to a piston cylinder (303), the piston cylinder (303) being connected to the adjacent connecting cylinder (301) via a pipeline, the piston cylinder (303) being slidably connected to a piston frame (304), and the piston frame (304) being used to push the rotating block (113) to clamp the first full gear (112).

8. The self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth according to claim 7, characterized in that: The device further comprises a connecting sleeve (401), wherein the connecting sleeve (401) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (107) on one side, the connecting sleeve (401) is fixedly connected to a universal joint (402), the universal joint (402) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (403), the rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected to a second full gear (404), the sliding support platform (102) is fixedly connected to a rack (405), and the rack (405) is meshed with the second full gear (404).

9. A self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a second fixing block (501) corresponding to the supporting frame (110), the second fixing block (501) being fixedly connected to the corresponding supporting frame (110), and the second fixing block (501) being slidably connected to a pedal (502).

10. A self-stabilizing leg support device for pregnancy and childbirth according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a knob (503) for fixing the pedal (502), and the knob (503) is threadedly connected to the adjacent second fixing block (501).