Accessory punching equipment for automobile accessory production

By designing auto parts punching equipment with automated loading and positioning systems, the problem of the lack of automatic loading structure of existing molds is solved, and automated feeding and punching operations are realized, processing efficiency and safety are improved, and manual accidental contact is avoided Danger.

CN119098527APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10NANTONG TUOKAI AUTO PARTS MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411360516.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing auto parts punching molds lack automatic loading structure during use, resulting in frequent manual processing, increasing the possibility of accidental contact risk.

Method used

A punching equipment for the production of automobile accessories was designed, including main bracket, vertical frame, conveying rail, hopper and fixed plate components. It adopts an automated feeding and positioning system, combined with mechanical means such as slide rail, cylinder and suction cup to achieve Automatic feeding and punching operations, and remind users to avoid mistouching through swings and limit slots.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic feeding and positioning, improves processing efficiency, ensures the safety of the punching process, avoids the danger caused by artificial mistouching, and improves the safety of the working environment through orderly discharge and reminder mechanisms.

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Abstract

The invention discloses accessory punching equipment for automobile accessory production, and relates to the technical field of automobile accessory machining. Comprising a main support, vertical frames are fixedly mounted on the surface of the top end of the main support, sliding rails are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two vertical frames, mounting plates are arranged at the lower ends of the sliding rails, a top cover is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top end of the vertical frames, a conveying rail is fixedly mounted on the surface of the bottom end of the top cover, and a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of one short side edge of the conveying rail; a picking hopper is arranged at the lower end of the conveying rail. In the actual operation process, the punching machining die can automatically complete feeding and positioning operation on the automobile parts, the machining efficiency can be effectively improved through the automatic machining process, the punched materials can be discharged in order through cooperation with the picking hopper assembly, a user can conveniently collect and process the punched materials in a centralized mode, and the machining efficiency of the automobile parts is improved. And meanwhile, the fixing plate assembly structure is arranged in a matched mode, obvious reminding can be conducted in the punching machining process, and danger caused by manual mistaken touch is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts processing, and in particular to a parts punching device for automobile parts production. Background Art

[0002] Auto parts, also known as auto accessories, are an important part of a car. There are many accessories in a car, and accessories are usually produced by stamping dies. Different production processes use different types of stamping dies. For example, stamping dies for punching accessories are more common in auto parts processing.

[0003] The invention with announcement number CN213134695U discloses a production device for punching dies for automobile parts. By setting a pressing plate, when in use, the driving device is started to drive the punching assembly to move downward, and the linkage plate drives the pressing plate to move downward on the sliding hole. When the pressing plate contacts the placement slot, it stops moving, and the punching assembly moves downward to squeeze the buffer spring to make it change phase until the linkage plate contacts the pressing plate. The punching assembly first penetrates the pressure hole on the pressing plate to reach the inside of the placement slot, and punches the material inside the placement slot, avoiding the punching assembly directly punching the material inside the placement slot, reducing the damage to the workbench during punching, and increasing the service life of the workbench.

[0004] The above-mentioned comparative documents have certain shortcomings in actual use: during use, there is a lack of automatic feeding structure, which requires frequent manual processing. In the process of multiple feeding or sampling, in the absence of reminders, it is easy for people to accidentally touch and cause dangerous situations. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a metal shell stamping die to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: A punching device for automobile parts production, comprising a main bracket, a vertical bracket fixedly mounted on the top surface of the main bracket, wherein two vertical brackets are fixedly mounted with slide rails on the inner sides, a mounting plate is arranged at the lower end of the slide rail, a top cover is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the vertical bracket, a conveying rail is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top cover, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on a short side surface of the conveying rail, and a picking hopper is arranged at the lower end of the conveying rail; The surface of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with bolts near the two arc-shaped ends, the bottom end surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an extension rod at the middle part, the surface of the extension rod is rotatably connected with a special-shaped rod, the surface of the special-shaped rod is rotatably connected with a long connecting rod near one end, the surface of the long connecting rod is embedded with a pin, and the surface of the special-shaped rod is fixedly installed with a swing stick near the other end.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: it is characterized in that a sub-bracket is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main bracket, and a linkage roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sub-bracket near the upper and lower ends, and a feeding belt is sleeved on the surface of the linkage roller, and a motor is fixedly installed on the side surface of the sub-bracket, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the linkage roller, and the side surface of the feeding belt is fixedly connected to an anti-slip belt.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: it is characterized in that a first baffle is fixedly installed on the inner side of two of the vertical frames, an observation window is provided on the upper end of the first baffle, and a second baffle is fixedly installed on the inner side of the other two vertical frames.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: it is characterized in that a conveying frame is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the first baffle, the surface of the conveying frame is symmetrically rotatably connected to a roller, the surface of the roller is sleeved and connected to a conveyor belt, and the surface of the second baffle is provided with a discharge window.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the surface of the slide rail is sleeved and connected with a slide seat, the surface of the slide seat is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly installed with a first cylinder near a short side edge, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly installed with a docking frame, and the bottom end surface of the docking frame is symmetrically fixedly installed with a suction cup.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a mounting groove is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate, a die is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate, and a connecting piece is fixedly mounted on one side of the die on the top surface of the mounting plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a drill rod is fixedly installed on one side surface of the conveying rail, and the drill rod is fixedly connected with bolts. A slide groove is provided on the surface of the conveying rail. A second cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the top cover located on the inner side of the conveying rail, and a support frame is fixedly installed on the output end of the second cylinder.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting blocks are symmetrically welded and fixed on the surfaces of the two short sides of the support frame, the limiting blocks are embedded and connected with the sliding grooves, a drill rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end surface of the support frame, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one end surface of the support frame, the surface of the connecting plate is provided with connecting grooves at the two short sides, and the connecting grooves are embedded and connected with the pins.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: both side surfaces of the material picking hopper are symmetrically provided with limit grooves, both side surfaces of the material picking hopper are symmetrically provided with through holes at one end of the limit grooves, and the material of the material picking hopper is set to be stainless steel.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the surface of one of the through holes is rotatably connected to a first short connecting arm, the surface of the first short connecting arm is rotatably connected to a first long connecting arm, the surface of the other through hole is rotatably connected to a second short connecting arm, the surface of the second short connecting arm is rotatably connected to a second long connecting arm, the surfaces of the first long connecting arm and the second long connecting arm are embedded with a docking rod, and the docking rod is embedded and connected to the limiting groove.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: During actual operation, this accessory punching equipment can automatically complete the feeding and positioning operations of automotive accessories. The use of automated processing procedures can effectively improve processing efficiency. In conjunction with the picking hopper assembly, it can also unload the punched materials in an orderly manner, making it convenient for users to collect and centrally process them. At the same time, in conjunction with the set fixed plate assembly structure, it can provide obvious reminders during the punching process to avoid dangers caused by accidental human touch. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a main support assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the punching components of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stand assembly of the present invention Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the conveying rail, the fixing plate and the picking hopper assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the conveyor rail assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the fixing plate assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the pick-up hopper assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 4 A is an enlarged schematic diagram.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Main bracket; 2. Auxiliary bracket; 3. Feeding belt; 4. Motor; 5. Anti-skid belt; 6. Stand; 7. First baffle; 8. Observation window; 9. Top cover; 10. Second baffle; 11. Discharging window; 12. Roller; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Slide rail; 15. Connecting rod; 16. First cylinder; 17. Docking frame; 18. Suction cup; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Concave die; 21. Connecting piece; 22. Conveyor rail; 23. Drill rod; 24. Slide; 25. Second cylinder; 26. Support frame; 27. Limit block; 28. Drill rod; 29. ​​Connecting plate; 30. Connecting groove; 31. Fixing plate; 32. Extension rod; 33. Special-shaped rod; 34. Long connecting rod; 35. Swinging stick; 36. Pick-up hopper; 37. Limiting groove; 38. First long connecting arm; 39. First short connecting arm; 40. Docking rod; 41. Second short connecting arm; 42. Second long connecting arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention is a punching device for automobile parts production, comprising a main bracket 1, a vertical bracket 6 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the main bracket 1, wherein two vertical brackets 6 are fixedly mounted on the inner sides thereof with slide rails 14, a mounting plate 19 is arranged at the lower end of the slide rail 14, a top cover 9 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the vertical bracket 6, a conveying rail 22 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top cover 9, a fixing plate 31 is fixedly mounted on a short side surface of the conveying rail 22, and a picking hopper 36 is arranged at the lower end of the conveying rail 22; The surface of the fixing plate 31 is rotatably connected with bolts near the two arc ends, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate 31 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 32 in the middle, and the surface of the extension rod 32 is rotatably connected with a special-shaped rod 33, and the surface of the special-shaped rod 33 is rotatably connected with a long connecting rod 34 near one end, and a latch is embedded in the surface of the long connecting rod 34, and a swing stick 35 is fixedly installed on the surface of the special-shaped rod 33 near the other end. In the actual operation process, when the user needs to debug the equipment or take samples, in order to avoid danger caused by accidental touch, during the punching process of this equipment, the long connecting rod 34 will move up and down accordingly, and the special-shaped rod 33 connected thereto will turn around the extension rod 32 accordingly, and the swing stick 35 connected to the surface of the special-shaped rod 33 can be swung, which can effectively remind the user and also push away the outstretched hand; A sub-bracket 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main bracket 1, and a linkage roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sub-bracket 2 at the upper and lower ends, and a feeding belt 3 is sleeved and connected to the surface of the linkage roller. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the sub-bracket 2, and the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the linkage roller. The side surface of the feeding belt 3 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid belt 5. In the actual processing operation, the user can use the manipulator equipment to place the auto parts to be processed on the surface of the feeding belt 3, and the anti-skid belt 5 can be used to transport the auto parts on the surface of the feeding belt 3, while ensuring the stability of the processing interval. A first baffle 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of two of the vertical frames 6, and an observation window 8 is provided on the upper end of the first baffle 7. A second baffle 10 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the other two vertical frames 6. A conveyor frame is fixedly mounted on one end surface of the first baffle 7, and a roller 12 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the conveyor frame, and a conveyor belt 13 is sleeved and connected to the surface of the roller 12. A discharge window 11 is provided on the surface of the second baffle 10. When the auto parts to be processed fall from the high position of the feeding belt 3, they will fall steadily on the surface of the lower conveyor belt 13, and then move to the designated position for processing with the movement of the roller 12. The user can view the processing status in real time from the observation window 8, and can set corresponding equipment at the discharge window 11 to process the picked-up materials; The surface of the slide rail 14 is sleeved with a slide seat, and the surface of the slide seat is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15. A first cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting rod 15 near a short side. A docking frame 17 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first cylinder 16, and a suction cup 18 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the docking frame 17. The conveyor belt 13 is narrower than the feeding belt 3 to facilitate the subsequent punching process. In order to prevent the automobile parts from falling during the transportation process and to keep them stable during the punching process, the slide seat can be controlled to move down a certain distance on the surface of the slide rail 14 so that the suction cup 18 can be adsorbed and attached to the surface of the automobile parts, thereby controlling them to remain stable during the movement. During the punching process, the first cylinder 16 can be controlled to operate so that the automobile parts are subjected to greater pressure, thereby preventing them from deflecting during the punching process. The top surface of the mounting plate 19 is provided with a mounting groove, a concave mold 20 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 19, and a connecting piece 21 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 19 on one side of the concave mold 20; A drill rod 23 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the conveying rail 22, and the drill rod 23 is fixedly connected with bolts. A slide groove 24 is provided on the surface of the conveying rail 22. A second cylinder 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top cover 9 located inside the conveying rail 22, and a support frame 26 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second cylinder 25. The two short side surfaces of the support frame 26 are symmetrically welded with limit blocks 27, which are embedded and connected with the slide groove 24. A drill rod 28 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support frame 26, and a connecting plate 29 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the support frame 26. The surface of the connecting plate 29 is provided with connecting grooves 30 at the two short sides, and the connecting grooves 30 are embedded and connected with the latch. During the punching process, with the operation of the second cylinder 25, under the action of the two sets of limit blocks 27, the support frame 26 will move down stably. In this process, the drill rod 28 will gradually approach the auto parts and finally cooperate with the die 20 to complete the punching operation, and then the processed auto parts will continue to be transported, and the materials brought out by the drill rod 28 will be transferred and collected; The two side surfaces of the picking hopper 36 are symmetrically provided with limit grooves 37, and the two side surfaces of the picking hopper 36 are symmetrically provided with through holes at one end of the limit grooves 37. The material of the picking hopper 36 is set to be stainless steel; The surface of one of the through holes is rotatably connected to a first short connecting arm 39, and the surface of the first short connecting arm 39 is rotatably connected to a first long connecting arm 38. The surface of the other through hole is rotatably connected to a second short connecting arm 41, and the surface of the second short connecting arm 41 is rotatably connected to a second long connecting arm 42. The surfaces of the first long connecting arm 38 and the second long connecting arm 42 are embedded with a docking rod 40, and the docking rod 40 is embedded and connected with the limiting groove 37. After the drill rod 28 brings out the punched material, the first long connecting arm 38 connected to the connecting groove 30 and the second long connecting arm 42 connected to the connecting piece 21 will move toward the drill rod 28. Restricted by the docking rod 40 and the limiting groove 37, under the cooperation of the through hole and the two groups of short connecting arms, the picking hopper 36 will move to the bottom of the drill rod 28, and then the material will be shaken off by the provided vibration equipment, so that it will be discharged from the discharge window 11 along the slope of the picking hopper 36, thereby completing the complete punching process of automobile parts.

[0022] Working principle of the present invention: In the actual processing operation, the user can use the manipulator equipment to place the auto parts to be processed on the surface of the feeding belt 3, and through the anti-slip belt 5, it can be transported on the surface of the feeding belt 3 while ensuring the stability of the processing interval. When the processed auto parts fall from the high place of the feeding belt 3, they will fall steadily on the surface of the lower conveyor belt 13, and then move to the designated position for processing with the movement of the roller 12. The user can view the processing status in real time from the observation window 8, and can set corresponding equipment at the discharge window 11 to process the picked up materials, and the conveyor belt 1 In order to facilitate the subsequent punching process, it is narrower than the feeding belt 3. In order to prevent the automobile parts from falling during the transportation process and to keep them stable during the punching process, the slide seat can be controlled to move down a certain distance on the surface of the slide rail 14 so that the suction cup 18 can be adsorbed and attached to the surface of the automobile parts, thereby controlling them to remain stable during the movement. During the punching process, the first cylinder 16 can be controlled to operate so that the automobile parts are subjected to greater pressure, thereby preventing them from deflecting during the punching process. During the punching process, with the operation of the second cylinder 25, the two sets of limit Under the action of the positioning block 27, the support frame 26 will move down steadily. During this process, the drill rod 28 will gradually approach the auto parts and finally cooperate with the die 20 to complete the punching operation. Then the processed auto parts will continue to be transported, and the materials brought out by the drill rod 28 will be transferred and collected. When the user needs to debug the equipment or take samples, in order to avoid danger caused by accidental touch, during the punching process of this mold, the long connecting rod 34 will move up and down accordingly, and the special-shaped rod 33 connected to it will turn around the extension rod 32 accordingly, and the swing stick 35 connected to the surface of the special-shaped rod 33 can The hand can be waved to effectively remind the user and push away the outstretched hand. After the drill rod 28 brings out the punched material, the first long connecting arm 38 connected to the connecting groove 30 and the second long connecting arm 42 connected to the connecting piece 21 will move toward the drill rod 28. Restricted by the docking rod 40 and the limit groove 37, the picking hopper 36 will move to the bottom of the drill rod 28 under the cooperation of the through hole and the two sets of short connecting arms, and then the material will be shaken off by the vibration equipment set, so that it will be discharged from the discharge window 11 along the slope of the picking hopper 36, thereby completing the complete punching process of automobile parts.

[0023] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A metal shell stamping die, comprising a main bracket (1), characterized in that: A stand (6) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the main support (1), wherein two of the stand (6) are fixedly mounted with slide rails (14) on their inner sides, a mounting plate (19) is provided at the lower end of the slide rail (14), a top cover (9) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the stand (6), a conveying rail (22) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top cover (9), a fixing plate (31) is fixedly mounted on a short side surface of the conveying rail (22), and a picking hopper (36) is provided at the lower end of the conveying rail (22); Bolts are rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate (31) near the two arc ends, an extension rod (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate (31) at the middle, a special-shaped rod (33) is rotatably connected to the surface of the extension rod (32), a long connecting rod (34) is rotatably connected to the surface of the special-shaped rod (33) near one end, a latch is embedded in the surface of the long connecting rod (34), and a swinging stick (35) is fixedly installed on the surface of the special-shaped rod (33) near the other end.

2. The punching equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sub-bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the main bracket (1); a linkage roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the sub-bracket (2) at the upper and lower ends; a feeding belt (3) is sleeved on the surface of the linkage roller; a motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the sub-bracket (2); the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the linkage roller; and a non-slip belt (5) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feeding belt (3).

3. The punching equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first baffle (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of two of the vertical frames (6), an observation window (8) is provided at the upper end of the first baffle (7), and a second baffle (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the other two vertical frames (6).

4. The punching equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A conveyor frame is fixedly mounted on one end surface of the first baffle (7), a roller (12) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the surface of the conveyor frame, a conveyor belt (13) is sleeved on the surface of the roller (12), and a discharge window (11) is provided on the surface of the second baffle (10).

5. The punching equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the slide rail (14) is sleeved and connected with a slide seat, the surface of the slide seat is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (15), the surface of the connecting rod (15) is fixedly mounted with a first cylinder (16) near a short side edge, the output end of the first cylinder (16) is fixedly mounted with a docking frame (17), and the bottom end surface of the docking frame (17) is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a suction cup (18).

6. The punching equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the mounting plate (19) is provided with a mounting groove, a concave mold (20) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (19), and a connecting piece (21) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate (19) on one side of the concave mold (20).

7. The punching equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drill rod (23) is fixedly mounted on one side surface of the conveying rail (22), and the drill rod (23) is fixedly connected with a bolt. A slide groove (24) is provided on the surface of the conveying rail (22). A second cylinder (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the top cover (9) located on the inner side of the conveying rail (22), and a support frame (26) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second cylinder (25).

8. The punching equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two short side surfaces of the support frame (26) are symmetrically welded with limit blocks (27), and the limit blocks (27) are embedded and connected with the slide groove (24). A drill rod (28) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support frame (26), and a connecting plate (29) is fixedly installed on one end surface of the support frame (26). The surface of the connecting plate (29) is provided with connecting grooves (30) at the two short sides, and the connecting grooves (30) are embedded and connected with the latch.

9. The punching equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side surfaces of the material picking hopper (36) are symmetrically provided with limit grooves (37), and the two side surfaces of the material picking hopper (36) are symmetrically provided with through holes at one end of the limit grooves (37). The material of the material picking hopper (36) is set to be stainless steel.

10. The punching equipment for automobile parts production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The surface of one of the through holes is rotatably connected to a first short connecting arm (39), the surface of the first short connecting arm (39) is rotatably connected to a first long connecting arm (38), the surface of the other through hole is rotatably connected to a second short connecting arm (41), the surface of the second short connecting arm (41) is rotatably connected to a second long connecting arm (42), the surfaces of the first long connecting arm (38) and the second long connecting arm (42) are embedded with a docking rod (40), and the docking rod (40) is embedded and connected to the limiting groove (37).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Production device for automobile part punching die

    CN213134695U