Processing method of UV (ultraviolet) excimer veneer paper
Through the simulation multi-directional testing mechanism, in the processing method of UV excimer wood blade, simulates different environments and multi-directional friction, solving the problem that the existing test methods cannot accurately reflect the actual use situation, and achieving more accurate wear resistance testing .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411257831.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing wear-resistant test methods of wood veneer are carried out under laboratory conditions, and the test parameters are fixed, which cannot simulate the diversified environment and multi-directional friction of UV excimer wood veneer in actual use, resulting in the inconsistent test results with the actual use performance.
A simulated multi-directional testing mechanism is adopted to simulate different friction conditions and multi-directional friction through the clamping mechanism and friction components, and combined with the use of water and oil to simulate the actual environment, and wear-resistant tests in dry, wet and oil-filled states are carried out.
More realistically simulates the wear resistance of UV excimer wood crust paper in different usage environments, provides more accurate wear resistance test results, and reflects the multi-directional friction in actual use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119099010A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of UV excimer veneer paper processing, in particular to a method for processing UV excimer veneer paper. Background Art
[0002] UV excimer veneer paper is a special veneer paper treated with UV excimer light source. It is usually prepared by coating a special UV coating on the surface of the veneer paper and then curing and processing it with excimer ultraviolet light. The surface of the veneer paper treated in this way will have excellent wear resistance, water resistance and anti-fouling properties, while maintaining the natural texture and touch of the veneer paper. It is not only environmentally friendly, but also due to the high durability and aesthetics after surface treatment, it can meet the dual requirements of the high-end market for material quality and appearance. It is a material with high decorativeness and durability, and is widely used in furniture, flooring and other fields. Its processing process includes cutting edges, planing, sealing, sorting, printing, coating curing, quality inspection and other steps.
[0003] Among them, quality inspection is the most important step to ensure the production quality of UV excimer veneer paper, because UV excimer veneer paper is usually used on furniture boards. After long-term use, the surface of furniture boards will be stained with dust or oil, so they need to be wiped frequently. Wiping will cause friction to the UV excimer veneer paper on the furniture boards, so it is necessary to conduct surface wear resistance test on UV excimer veneer paper during quality inspection.
[0004] Existing veneer wear test methods usually use standardized wear equipment and wear materials to simulate the wear of veneer in actual use. Although these methods are effective in many cases, they also have some disadvantages and limitations, such as single test conditions: existing wear test methods are usually carried out under laboratory conditions, and the test parameters are fixed. However, the wear resistance of UV excimer veneer paper will change when it is exposed to environmental influences such as water vapor and oil pollution. The results of existing test methods may be different from the actual wear mode of long-term use, and cannot fully simulate the various complex situations in actual use. The single-condition test method cannot fully reflect the overall wear resistance of the material.
[0005] In addition, existing tests usually simulate long-term use by accelerating wear in a single direction. However, when wiping the surface of UV excimer veneer paper in actual use, the veneer surface may be subjected to friction in different directions, so it cannot accurately reflect the wear resistance of the veneer in actual use. Summary of the invention
[0006] The invention provides a processing method for UV excimer veneer paper, which solves the technical problem that the existing veneer wear resistance test method mainly uses standardized equipment and materials under laboratory conditions, the test parameters are fixed, and the performance changes caused by the diversified environment (such as water vapor and oil pollution) of UV excimer veneer paper in actual use cannot be simulated. The test conditions are single and it is difficult to fully reflect the overall wear resistance of the material. In addition, these tests usually use unidirectional wear and cannot accurately simulate the multi-directional friction that the veneer may suffer in actual use, resulting in the test results being inconsistent with the actual use performance.
[0007] The present invention provides a method for processing UV excimer veneer paper, and the specific steps of the method for processing UV excimer veneer paper are as follows:
[0008] S1. Cutting edges: Use a cutting machine to cut the veneer raw material into the required size and remove the excess edges.
[0009] S2. Planing: Place the veneer after trimming into a planer for planing and leveling, and adjust the thickness of the veneer to the uniform thickness required by the design.
[0010] S3. Sealing: Sealing the edges of the sliced veneer to prevent moisture intrusion.
[0011] S4. Sorting: Classify the veneer according to its color, texture and size characteristics, and select the veneer of qualified quality for subsequent processing.
[0012] S5. Printing: Design the surface pattern of the veneer according to customer needs, use a UV printer to print the pattern on the veneer, and use UV light curing technology to quickly cure the coating.
[0013] S6. Coating and curing: Coat the surface of the veneer with UV excimer coating, and cure the coating through UV light to improve the wear resistance and weather resistance of the veneer.
[0014] S7. Quality inspection: The veneer after coating and curing is subjected to a wear resistance test through a simulated multi-directional testing mechanism to ensure that the quality of the veneer meets the standards.
[0015] The processing method steps of UV excimer veneer paper in the above steps S1-S7 need to be completed by the support platform, the clamping mechanism and the simulation multi-directional testing mechanism.
[0016] The upper end surface of the bearing platform is equipped with a clamping mechanism for clamping the UV excimer veneer paper and automatically stretching and flattening it. The upper part of the bearing platform is equipped with a simulation type multi-directional testing mechanism for performing multi-directional friction on the UV excimer veneer paper under different friction conditions. The simulation type multi-directional testing mechanism includes an L-shaped frame fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing platform, a bearing spring telescopic rod fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transverse section of the L-shaped frame, a mounting rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing spring telescopic rod, an annular frame fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod, a plurality of bearing rings fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the annular frame at equal distances through fixed blocks, a sliding rod slidably connected to the bearing ring, and a plurality of bearing rings fixedly connected to the outer wall of the circumference of the annular frame by fixed blocks, a sliding rod slidably connected to the bearing ring, and a plurality of bearing rings fixedly connected to the sliding rod. A return spring between the rod and the load-bearing ring and an expansion and shifting assembly arranged on the outside of the sliding rod, each of the expansion and shifting assemblies is equipped with two friction assemblies for rubbing the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper at the bottom, the expansion and shifting assembly is used to drive the two friction assemblies to move toward each other, the front end surface of the vertical section of the L-shaped frame is rotatably connected to a driving shaft through a support plate, a pushing assembly for pushing the sliding rod downward in sequence to select friction assemblies in different positions to contact the UV excimer veneer paper is commonly arranged between the driving shaft and the mounting rod, and a driving assembly for driving the mounting rod to move downward as a whole so that the friction assembly contacts the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper for friction is commonly arranged between the driving shaft and the mounting rod.
[0017] In one possible implementation, the expansion and shifting assembly includes a No. 1 Y-shaped frame hinged on the outside of the sliding rod, a connecting block fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod on the side away from the annular frame, a No. 2 Y-shaped frame hinged on the outside of the connecting block and slidably mounted on the outside of the No. 1 Y-shaped frame, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the No. 1 Y-shaped frame and the connecting plate are opposite sides, as are the No. 2 Y-shaped frame and the connecting plate. Tension springs are fixedly connected respectively.
[0018] In one possible implementation, the friction assembly includes a rotating column fixedly connected to the No. 1 Y-shaped frame and the No. 2 Y-shaped frame, a rectangular frame hinged on the rotating column through a lug, a torsion spring fixedly connected between the lug and the rotating column, a friction block fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rectangular frame, a plurality of fine holes equidistantly provided on the friction block, and a wiping strip symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the friction block.
[0019] In one possible implementation, the top moving assembly includes two C-shaped frames symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod by a fixing rod and a swivel connected to the two C-shaped frames for common rotation, the lower portion of the swivel is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped top pressure block, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a pressure column perpendicular to the mounting rod and cooperating with the arc-shaped top pressure block, the outside of the swivel is fixedly connected to a gear ring, and the outside of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 1 incomplete gear disk cooperating with the gear ring.
[0020] In a possible implementation, an arc-shaped groove is formed at the lower portion of the arc-shaped top pressure block, and the arc-shaped groove is used to cooperate with the pressure column so that the arc-shaped top pressure block can be stably pressed against the outside of the pressure column.
[0021] In one possible implementation, the driving assembly includes a transverse plate fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod and a column shaft fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transverse plate, the front end surface of the vertical section of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a circular ring through a pillar, the inside of the circular ring is rotatably connected to a ring slidably mounted on the outside of the column shaft, the outer wall of the column shaft is provided with a spiral groove, the upper part of the ring is fixedly connected to a sliding column slidably set in the spiral groove through a protrusion, the outside of the ring is fixedly connected to a gear ring, and the outside of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 2 incomplete toothed disc that cooperates with the gear ring.
[0022] In one possible implementation, the clamping mechanism includes a strip plate slidably connected to the upper end surface of the supporting platform through a spring telescopic column, the strip plate and the supporting platform are symmetrically hinged with two hinged rod groups on the opposite sides, and the upper end surface of the supporting platform is symmetrically fixedly connected with two plate bodies, a guide groove is provided on the plate body, the guide groove is in an inclined state of being higher on the side close to the strip plate and lower on the side away from the strip plate, a sliding column is slidably connected in the guide groove, and vertical frames slidably mounted on the outside of the sliding column are respectively hinged on the back sides of the middle parts of the two hinged rod groups, a clamp is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding column, and a placement seat is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the supporting platform and directly below the clamp.
[0023] In a possible implementation, an elastic rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the clamping plate, and a plurality of elastic protrusions are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the elastic rubber pad at equal intervals.
[0024] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has the following advantages:
[0025] In the present invention, water and oil are poured into the pores in the friction component respectively before the test, so that the surface wear resistance test of the UV excimer veneer paper in a dry state, a wet state and an oily state can be carried out respectively, so as to simulate the complex environmental changes in actual use. The wear resistance test under various environmental conditions can more realistically simulate the performance of the UV excimer veneer paper in different usage scenarios, and effectively demonstrate the difference in the wear resistance of the UV excimer veneer paper in dry, wet and oily environments, so that the test results are closer to the actual usage, thereby providing more accurate wear resistance test results.
[0026] In the present invention, the combination of the arc-shaped top pressure block and the pressure column in the top displacement assembly is used to sequentially push the friction assemblies at different circumferentially arranged positions to contact the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper respectively, so that the wear resistance of the UV excimer veneer paper can be tested from different angles and directions, avoiding the limitation of a single-direction test, and being closer to the multi-directional friction conditions that the veneer surface may suffer during actual use, so that the test results can more accurately reflect the wear resistance of the veneer paper in daily use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0028] Figure 1 This is a diagram of the processing method of UV excimer veneer paper provided by the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 The present invention provides an overall structural diagram.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the simulation multi-directional testing mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the expansion and displacement assembly and the friction assembly provided by the present invention.
[0032] Figure 5 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the simulation multi-directional testing mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0033] Figure 6 The present invention provides Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in FIG.
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism provided by the present invention from a front view perspective.
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the clamping mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0036] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0037] 1. Loading platform; 2. Clamping mechanism; 21. Strip plate; 22. Articulated rod group; 23. Plate body; 24. Guide groove; 25. Sliding column; 26. Vertical frame; 27. Clamping plate; 28. Placement seat; 3. Simulation multi-directional testing mechanism; 31. L-shaped frame; 32. Loading spring telescopic rod; 33. Mounting rod; 34. Ring frame; 35. Loading ring; 36. Expansion assembly; 361. No. 1 Y-shaped frame; 362. Connecting block; 363. No. 2 Y-shaped frame; 364. Connecting plate; 365. Tension spring; 37. Friction assembly; 371. Rotating column; 372. Rectangular frame; 373, friction block; 374, fine hole; 375, wiping strip; 38, top shift assembly; 381, C-shaped frame; 382, swivel; 383, arc-shaped top pressure block; 384, pressure column; 385, gear ring; 386, incomplete toothed disc No. 1; 39, drive shift assembly; 391, cross plate; 392, column shaft; 393, circular ring; 394, sleeve ring; 395, spiral groove; 396, sliding column; 397, gear ring; 398, incomplete toothed disc No. 2; 310, sliding rod; 311, return spring; 312, support plate; 313, drive shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a method for processing UV excimer veneer paper. The specific steps of the method for processing UV excimer veneer paper are as follows:
[0040] S1. Cutting edges: Use a cutting machine to cut the veneer raw material into the required size and remove the excess edges.
[0041] S2. Planing: Place the veneer after trimming into a planer for planing and leveling, and adjust the thickness of the veneer to the uniform thickness required by the design.
[0042] S3. Sealing: Sealing the edges of the sliced veneer to prevent moisture intrusion.
[0043] S4. Sorting: Classify the veneer according to its color, texture and size characteristics, and select the veneer of qualified quality for subsequent processing.
[0044] S5. Printing: Design the surface pattern of the veneer according to customer needs, use a UV printer to print the pattern on the veneer, and use UV light curing technology to quickly cure the coating.
[0045] S6. Coating and curing: Coat the surface of the veneer with UV excimer coating, and cure the coating through UV light to improve the wear resistance and weather resistance of the veneer.
[0046] S7. Quality inspection: The coated and cured veneer is subjected to a wear resistance test by means of a simulated multi-directional testing mechanism 3 to ensure that the quality of the veneer meets the standards.
[0047] The UV excimer veneer paper processing method steps in the above steps S1-S7 need to be completed by the support platform 1, the clamping mechanism 2 and the simulation multi-directional testing mechanism 3.
[0048] A clamping mechanism 2 for clamping the UV excimer veneer paper and automatically stretching and flattening it is installed on the upper end surface of the supporting platform 1, and a simulation multi-directional testing mechanism 3 for rubbing the UV excimer veneer paper under different friction conditions and in multiple directions is installed on the upper part of the supporting platform 1.
[0049] See also Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a strip plate 21 slidably connected to the upper end surface of the carrying platform 1 through a spring telescopic column. The strip plate 21 is symmetrically hinged to two hinged rod groups 22 on the opposite side of the carrying platform 1. The upper end surface of the carrying platform 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to two plate bodies 23. The plate bodies 23 are provided with guide grooves 24. The guide grooves 24 are in an inclined state of being higher on the side close to the strip plate 21 and lower on the side away from the strip plate 21. A sliding column 25 is slidably connected in the guide groove 24. The middle parts of the two hinged rod groups 22 are respectively hinged with sliding sleeves arranged on the sliding The vertical frame 26 outside the column 25 and the front end of the sliding column 25 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 27, the upper end surface of the supporting platform 1 and directly below the clamping plate 27 are fixedly connected with a placement seat 28, the lower end surface of the clamping plate 27 is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber pad, and the lower end surface of the elastic rubber pad is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic protrusions equidistantly. The elastic rubber pad is used to protect the UV excimer veneer paper when the clamping plate 27 clamps the UV excimer veneer paper, and the elastic protrusions are used to increase the friction between the elastic rubber pad and the UV excimer veneer paper, thereby enhancing the reliability of the UV excimer veneer paper when it is clamped.
[0050] First, the strip plate 21 is pulled upward to move upward, driving the hinge rod group 22 to rotate, and the hinge rod group 22 then drives the two vertical frames 26 to move closer to each other, and the vertical frames 26 then drive the two sliding columns 25 to move closer to each other, so that the sliding columns 25 move along the path of the guide groove 24. Since the guide groove 24 is in an inclined state where the side close to the strip plate 21 is higher and the side away from the strip plate 21 is lower, the two sliding columns 25 will gradually lift upward under the action of the guide groove 24 during the process of moving closer to each other. The sliding column 25 then drives the clamping plate 27 to move upward, so that the clamping plate 27 is separated from the upper surface of the placement seat 28, and then the UV excimer veneer paper is laid flat on the placement seat 28, and the pulled strip plate 21 is released, and the spring telescopic column is reset and retracted. The contraction drives the strip plate 21 to move downward, and the strip plate 21 moves downward and presses the hinged rod group 22 to rotate around its own middle part, and the hinged rod group 22 then pushes the vertical frame 26 to move away from the strip plate 21, and the vertical frame 26 drives the sliding column 25 to move, and the sliding column 25 then gradually moves toward the lower part of the guide groove 24, and then drives the clamping plate 27 to gradually move downward, so that the clamping plate 27 contacts the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper on the placement seat 28, and the clamping plate 27 contacts downward and moves to both sides at the same time, so that the UV excimer veneer paper can be pressed down and clamped while pulling it to the left and right sides to make it flat, thereby ensuring that the UV excimer veneer paper can be laid flat on the placement seat 28 for subsequent friction testing.
[0051] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the simulation multi-directional testing mechanism 3 includes an L-shaped frame 31 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing platform 1, a load-bearing spring telescopic rod 32 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transverse section of the L-shaped frame 31, a mounting rod 33 fixedly connected to the lower end of the load-bearing spring telescopic rod 32, an annular frame 34 fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod 33, a plurality of load-bearing rings 35 fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the annular frame 34 at equal intervals through fixed blocks, a sliding rod 310 slidably connected to the load-bearing ring 35, a return spring 311 fixedly connected between the sliding rod 310 and the load-bearing ring 35, and an expansion and displacement assembly 36 arranged on the outside of the sliding rod 310, each expansion and displacement assembly 36 having a lower Two friction components 37 for rubbing the surface of UV excimer veneer paper are installed in each part, and the expansion component 36 is used to drive the two friction components 37 to move toward each other. The front end surface of the vertical section of the L-shaped frame 31 is rotatably connected to the driving shaft 313 through the support plate 312. A pushing component 38 is commonly provided between the driving shaft 313 and the mounting rod 33 for pushing the sliding rod 310 downward in turn so as to select the friction components 37 at different positions to contact with the UV excimer veneer paper. A driving component 39 is commonly provided between the driving shaft 313 and the mounting rod 33 for driving the mounting rod 33 to move downward as a whole so that the friction component 37 contacts with the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper for friction.
[0052] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The top moving assembly 38 includes two C-shaped frames 381 symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod 33 by a fixing rod and a swivel 382 rotatably connected to the two C-shaped frames 381, the lower part of the swivel 382 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped top pressure block 383, the outer wall of the sliding rod 310 is fixedly connected to a pressure column 384 perpendicular to the mounting rod 33 and cooperating with the arc-shaped top pressure block 383, the outer part of the swivel 382 is fixedly connected to a gear ring 385, the outer part of the driving shaft 313 is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear disk 386 cooperating with the gear ring 385, and the lower part of the arc-shaped top pressure block 383 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, which is used to cooperate with the pressure column 384 so that the arc-shaped top pressure block 383 can be firmly in contact with the outside of the pressure column 384.
[0053] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The drive assembly 39 includes a transverse plate 391 fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod 33 and a column shaft 392 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transverse plate 391. The front end surface of the vertical section of the L-shaped frame 31 is fixedly connected to a ring 393 through a pillar. A ring 394 slidably sleeved on the outside of the column shaft 392 is rotatably connected inside the ring 393. A spiral groove 395 is provided on the outer wall of the column shaft 392. A sliding column 396 slidably set in the spiral groove 395 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the ring 394 through a protrusion. A gear ring 397 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ring 394. A second incomplete toothed disc 398 cooperating with the gear ring 397 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft 313. The toothless position of the second incomplete toothed disc 398 is staggered with the toothless position of the first incomplete toothed disc 386.
[0054] When the UV excimer veneer paper is subjected to friction test, the self-driven driving shaft 313 is first controlled to rotate, and the driving shaft 313 then drives the No. 1 incomplete toothed disc 386 to rotate. When the teeth on the No. 1 incomplete toothed disc 386 mesh with the gear ring 385, the rotating ring 382 is driven to rotate, and the rotating ring 382 then drives the arc-shaped top pressure block 383 to rotate. When the arc-shaped top pressure block 383 rotates to conflict with the pressure column 384, the inclined surface of the arc-shaped top pressure block 383 squeezes the pressure column 384 to make it move downward. The pressure column 384 then drives the slide bar 310 to move downward, and the slide bar 310 then drives the friction assembly 37 to move downward through the expansion assembly 36 until the protrusion of the arc-shaped top pressure block 383 abuts against the outside of the pressure column 384. At this time, the arc-shaped groove abuts against the outside of the pressure column 384, and the slide bar 310 is pushed down to the lowest position. The toothless part of the No. 1 incomplete toothed disc 386 rotates to the toothed part that meshes with the toothed ring 385, that is, at this time, the No. 1 incomplete toothed disc 386 is separated from the toothed ring 385.
[0055] The driving shaft 313 then continues to rotate, driving the teeth of the second incomplete gear disc 398 to mesh with the gear ring 397 (when the first incomplete gear is in meshing with the gear ring 385, the second incomplete gear disc 398 and the gear ring 397 are not in meshing state), the gear ring 397 then drives the ring 394 to rotate, and the ring 394 then drives the sliding column 396 to rotate through the protrusion. During the rotation of the sliding column 396, the spiral groove 395 is squeezed to make the column shaft 392 move downward, and the column shaft 392 then drives the installation rod 33 to move downward, and the installation rod 33 then drives the load-bearing spring telescopic rod 32 to be stretched, and the installation rod 33 then drives the expansion assembly 36 and the friction assembly 37 to move downward through the annular frame 34, so that the friction assembly 37 contacts the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper to rub the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper.
[0056] After the test of UV excimer veneer paper is completed, the second incomplete toothed disc 398 rotates until its teeth are separated from the gear ring 397, and then the spring-loaded telescopic rod 32 is reset and contracted to pull the mounting rod 33 upward, and the mounting rod 33 then drives the friction assembly 37 upward through the annular frame 34 to move the UV excimer veneer paper away. When the mounting rod 33 moves upward, it also drives the column shaft 392 upward through the cross plate 391. During the upward movement of the column shaft 392, the position of the spiral groove 395 is continuously changed to adjust the sliding column 396. The extrusion causes the ring 394 to rotate in the opposite direction until the mounting rod 33 moves up and resets to the initial position. At this time, the No. 1 incomplete toothed disc 386 rotates again to engage with the toothed ring 385. The No. 1 incomplete toothed disc 386 drives the rotating ring 382 to rotate again through the toothed ring 385. The rotating ring 382 then drives the arc-shaped pressing block 383 to rotate and move away from the position of the sliding rod 310 that is pressed downward. The compressed restoring spring 311 resets and expands to push the sliding rod 310 upward until the sliding rod 310 moves up to the initial position.
[0057] When the rotating ring 382 drives the arc-shaped pressing block 383 to rotate to the position of the next slide bar 310, the operation of pressing the previous slide bar 310 downward is repeated, so that the friction component 37 located at another position can be controlled to contact the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper, and the UV excimer veneer paper can be friction tested from another angle. The arc-shaped pressing block 383 successively contacts the pressure columns 384 at different positions during the circumferential rotation, thereby pushing the friction components 37 at different positions to test the UV excimer veneer paper, which can simulate the friction of the UV excimer veneer paper from different directions during actual use.
[0058] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4In this embodiment, the expansion and movement assembly 36 includes a first Y-shaped frame 361 hinged on the outside of the slide bar 310, a connecting block 362 fixedly connected to the outside of the slide bar 310 on the side away from the annular frame 34, and a second Y-shaped frame 363 hinged on the outside of the connecting block 362 and slidably sleeved on the outside of the first Y-shaped frame 361. The lower end of the slide bar 310 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 364. The first Y-shaped frame 361 and the side opposite to the connecting plate 364 and the second Y-shaped frame 363 and the side opposite to the connecting plate 364 are respectively The friction assembly 37 includes a rotating column 371 fixedly connected to the No. 1 Y-shaped frame 361 and the No. 2 Y-shaped frame 363, a rectangular frame 372 hinged on the rotating column 371 through a lug, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the lug and the rotating column 371, a friction block 373 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rectangular frame 372, a plurality of fine holes 374 are equidistantly provided on the friction block 373, and a wiping strip 375 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the friction block 373.
[0059] Before conducting a friction test, first prepare two sponge blocks and soak them with water and oil respectively. Then, place the soaked sponge blocks into a rectangular frame 372 arranged in an inverted circumferential direction so that the sponge blocks are in contact with the upper surface of the friction block 373. Then, the water in the water-storing sponge block flows into the fine hole 374 under gravity, and the oil in the oil-storing sponge block flows into the fine hole 374 located in the other friction block 373 under gravity. When the slide rod 310 is pushed down by the arc-shaped top pressure block 383 and the pressure column 384, the expansion assembly 36 and the friction assembly 37 are driven to move downward as a whole.
[0060] During the downward movement of the friction assembly 37 pushed by the driving assembly 39, the friction block 373 away from the annular frame 34 will first contact the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper, and then the No. 1 Y-shaped frame 361 will be pushed and rotated to drive the friction block 373 away from the annular frame 34 to move along the radial direction of the annular frame 34 in the direction away from the annular frame 34, and then the friction block 373 close to the annular frame 34 will contact the UV excimer veneer paper, and the No. 2 Y-shaped frame 363 will be pressed to rotate around the connecting plate 364 under the downward movement of the annular frame 34, so that the friction block 373 close to the annular frame 34 is pushed to move close to the annular frame 34 to prevent the UV from being contaminated. The surface of the excimer veneer paper is rubbed, and a sponge block for storing water, a sponge block for storing oil, and nothing are placed on the upper part of the circumferentially arranged friction blocks 373 in sequence, and then the circumferentially arranged friction blocks 373 are controlled to contact with the UV excimer veneer paper in sequence, so that the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper can be tested for wet friction in a humid state, friction in an oily state, and normal dry friction in sequence. Testing the UV excimer veneer paper under different environmental parameters can more truly reflect the wear resistance of the UV excimer veneer paper in daily use, thereby more comprehensively testing the wear resistance of the UV excimer veneer paper in different usage environments.
[0061] The movement of the friction block 373 drives the wiping strip 375 to move synchronously, so that the water or oil flowing on the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper during the friction process can be automatically wiped off.
[0062] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0063] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "number one", "number two" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "number one", "number two" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0064] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0065] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for processing UV excimer veneer paper, characterized in that: The specific processing steps of UV excimer veneer paper are as follows: S1. Cutting edges: Use a cutting machine to cut the veneer raw material into the required size and remove the excess edges; S2. Planing: Put the veneer after cutting the rough edges into the planer for planing and leveling, and adjust the thickness of the veneer to the uniform thickness required by the design; S3, sealing: seal the edges of the sliced veneer to prevent moisture from entering; S4, Sorting: Classify the veneer according to its color, texture and size characteristics, and select the veneer of qualified quality for subsequent processing; S5. Printing: Design the surface pattern of the veneer according to customer needs, use a UV printer to print the pattern on the veneer, and use UV light curing technology to quickly cure the coating; S6, coating and curing: coating the veneer surface with UV excimer coating, and curing the coating with UV light to improve the wear resistance and weather resistance of the veneer; S7, quality inspection: the veneer after coating and curing is subjected to a wear resistance test through a simulated multi-directional testing device (3) to ensure that the quality of the veneer meets the standards; The UV excimer veneer paper processing method steps in the above steps S1-S7 need to be completed by the support platform (1), the clamping mechanism (2) and the simulation multi-directional testing mechanism (3); wherein: The upper end surface of the carrier platform (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (2) for clamping the UV excimer veneer paper and automatically stretching and flattening it, and the upper part of the carrier platform (1) is provided with a simulation multi-directional testing mechanism (3) for performing multi-directional friction on the UV excimer veneer paper under different friction conditions; The analog multi-directional testing mechanism (3) comprises: An L-shaped frame (31) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing platform (1), a bearing spring telescopic rod (32) fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transverse section of the L-shaped frame (31), a mounting rod (33) fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing spring telescopic rod (32), an annular frame (34) fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod (33), a plurality of bearing rings (35) fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the annular frame (34) at equal intervals through fixed blocks, a slide bar (310) slidably connected to the bearing ring (35), a return spring (311) fixedly connected between the slide bar (310) and the bearing ring (35), and an expansion and displacement assembly (36) arranged outside the slide bar (310), each of the expansion and displacement assemblies (36) having two friction assemblies (37) for rubbing the surface of UV excimer veneer paper installed at the lower part, and the expansion and displacement assembly (36) is used to drive the two friction assemblies (37) connected to move toward each other; The front end surface of the vertical section of the L-shaped frame (31) is rotatably connected to a driving shaft (313) via a support plate (312); a pushing assembly (38) for pushing the sliding rod (310) downward in sequence so as to select friction assemblies (37) at different positions to contact the UV excimer veneer paper is provided between the driving shaft (313) and the mounting rod (33); a driving assembly (39) for driving the mounting rod (33) to move downward as a whole so that the friction assembly (37) contacts the surface of the UV excimer veneer paper for friction is provided between the driving shaft (313) and the mounting rod (33).
2. The method for processing UV excimer veneer paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion and displacement assembly (36) comprises a first Y-shaped frame (361) hinged on the outside of the sliding rod (310), a connecting block (362) fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod (310) on a side away from the annular frame (34), and a second Y-shaped frame (363) hinged on the outside of the connecting block (362) and slidably mounted on the outside of the first Y-shaped frame (361). The lower end of the sliding rod (310) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (364), and tension springs (365) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the first Y-shaped frame (361) and the connecting plate (364) and the opposite sides of the second Y-shaped frame (363) and the connecting plate (364).
3. The method for processing UV excimer veneer paper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The friction assembly (37) comprises a rotating column (371) fixedly connected to a first Y-shaped frame (361) and a second Y-shaped frame (363), a rectangular frame (372) hinged on the rotating column (371) via a lug, a torsion spring fixedly connected between the lug and the rotating column (371), a friction block (373) fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rectangular frame (372), a plurality of fine holes (374) equidistantly formed on the friction block (373), and a wiping strip (375) symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the friction block (373).
4. The method for processing UV excimer veneer paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (38) includes two C-shaped frames (381) symmetrically fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod (33) through a fixing rod and a rotating ring (382) connected to the two C-shaped frames (381) for common rotation, the lower part of the rotating ring (382) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped top pressure block (383), the outer wall of the sliding rod (310) is fixedly connected to a pressure column (384) perpendicular to the mounting rod (33) and cooperating with the arc-shaped top pressure block (383), the outer part of the rotating ring (382) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (385), and the outer part of the driving shaft (313) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 incomplete toothed disc (386) cooperating with the gear ring (385).
5. The method for processing UV excimer veneer paper according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove is provided at the lower part of the arc-shaped top pressure block (383), and the arc-shaped groove is used to cooperate with the pressure column (384) so that the arc-shaped top pressure block (383) can be stably pressed against the outside of the pressure column (384).
6. The method for processing UV excimer veneer paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (39) includes a transverse plate (391) fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod (33) and a column shaft (392) fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the transverse plate (391); the front end surface of the vertical section of the L-shaped frame (31) is fixedly connected to a circular ring (393) through a pillar; the circular ring (393) is internally rotatably connected to a sleeve ring (394) slidably mounted on the outside of the column shaft (392); a spiral groove (395) is provided on the outer wall of the column shaft (392); the upper part of the sleeve ring (394) is fixedly connected to a sliding column (396) slidably mounted in the spiral groove (395) through a protrusion; the outer part of the sleeve ring (394) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (397); the outer part of the driving shaft (313) is fixedly connected to a second incomplete toothed disc (398) that cooperates with the gear ring (397).
7. The method for processing UV excimer veneer paper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a strip plate (21) slidably connected to the upper end surface of the bearing platform (1) through a spring telescopic column, the strip plate (21) and the bearing platform (1) are symmetrically hinged with two hinged rod groups (22) on the opposite sides, the upper end surface of the bearing platform (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with two plate bodies (23), the plate bodies (23) are provided with guide grooves (24), the guide grooves (24) are in an inclined state with a side close to the strip plate (21) being higher and a side away from the strip plate (21) being lower, a sliding column (25) is slidably connected in the guide grooves (24), and vertical frames (26) slidably sleeved on the outside of the sliding column (25) are respectively hinged on the opposite sides of the middle parts of the two hinged rod groups (22), and the front end of the sliding column (25) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (27), and a placement seat (28) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bearing platform (1) and located directly below the clamping plate (27).
8. The method for processing UV excimer veneer paper according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the clamping plate (27) is fixedly connected to an elastic rubber pad, and the lower end surface of the elastic rubber pad is fixedly connected to a plurality of elastic protrusions at equal intervals.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Veneer product with high color fastness and preparation method thereof
CN118223337A
