A block cutting device for building construction

By designing a block cutting device for construction construction including a base frame, a square frame, an electric push rod, a sliding plate, a support plate, a cutting assembly and a transfer assembly, the problem of difficulty in quickly unloading the block after cutting in the prior art is solved, and efficient and safe block cutting and unloading treatment are achieved.

CN119099046BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25临沂市蒙山保护发展中心

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411508593.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During manual operation of existing block cutting devices for building construction, it is difficult to quickly and effectively remove the cut blocks, resulting in an increase in construction progress impact and work-related injury risk.

Method used

A block cutting device for building construction is designed, including a base frame, a square frame, an electric push rod, a sliding plate, a support plate, a cutting assembly and a transfer assembly. By combining the adjustment components and the electric push rod, the rapid movement of the block and the automatic discharge treatment of the block after cutting are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of block cutting and cutting is improved, the risk and labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, and construction efficiency and safety is improved.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of cutting devices, and specifically is a block cutting device for construction, comprising a base frame, a square frame is fixedly mounted on the base frame, a No. 1 electric push rod is symmetrically mounted on the square frame, a sliding plate is arranged inside the square frame, an adjustment component is arranged on the support plate, a protective shell is arranged on the side of the support plate, a cutting component is arranged inside the protective shell, a support frame is arranged inside the base frame, and three groups of strip plates are fixedly mounted on the support frame. The block cutting device for construction facilitates unloading of blocks cut by the block cutting device for construction through the provided load-bearing plate and rotating wheel. After the cut blocks are moved to one side of the load-bearing plate, the micro motor moves to move the blocks to the load-bearing plate, and the No. 1 motor moves to move the supported blocks to the exit of the square groove, thereby facilitating manual unloading of the cut blocks and improving work efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cutting devices, in particular to a building block cutting device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] The block cutting device used in construction can achieve high-precision cutting, ensure that the size and shape of each block meet the requirements, reduce waste, can quickly perform large-scale cutting, significantly improve construction efficiency, shorten the project cycle, have high flexibility, suitable for on-site construction, can cope with different cutting needs, can reduce manpower input, reduce workers' labor intensity, improve work safety, can minimize material waste, and improve resource utilization.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN203680554U discloses a block cutting machine with dust removal function, which includes a cutting machine frame, a hand-pushed flatbed trolley movably connected to the cutting machine frame for placing blocks, a saw blade for cutting blocks, and a dust removal device on the cutting machine frame. The dust removal device is arranged below the saw blade and is sealed. The device adopts the above technology to arrange a dust removal device below the saw blade of the cutting machine, and collects the dust generated by the saw blade cutting the blocks into the dust removal device, thereby preventing the dust from flying everywhere, affecting the health of the workers, and polluting the environment. In addition, the dust removal device is made of stainless steel sheet iron, the raw materials are simple and easy to obtain, and it can be moved as a whole with the cutting machine frame, has strong site adaptability, and has a good dust removal effect, and is suitable for promotion and application at construction sites.

[0004] When existing block cutting devices for construction are used on site, there are certain limitations in the cutting process of blocks. Especially during manual operation, it is often difficult for workers to quickly and effectively remove the cut blocks. When workers use cutting equipment to cut blocks, the cut blocks may be difficult to quickly remove due to inconvenient location or design limitations of the cutting equipment. This not only affects the subsequent construction progress, but may also cause workers to reach out to move the blocks, thereby increasing the risk of work-related injuries.

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a block cutting device for building construction. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art and solve the problem that it is inconvenient to quickly unload the cut building blocks, the present invention proposes a building block cutting device for construction.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a block cutting device for construction described in the present invention comprises a base frame, a square frame is fixedly installed on the base frame, a No. 1 electric push rod is symmetrically installed on the square frame, a sliding plate is arranged inside the square frame, and one end of the No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a connecting block is symmetrically installed on the top of the sliding plate, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the connecting block, an adjusting component is arranged on the supporting plate, a protective shell is arranged on the side of the supporting plate, a cutting component is arranged inside the protective shell, a supporting frame is arranged inside the base frame, and three sets of strips are fixedly installed on the supporting frame shaped plate, a transfer assembly is arranged on the strip plate, a No. 2 electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base frame, and the top of the No. 2 electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, a guide assembly is arranged on the No. 2 electric push rod, and the guide assembly is fixedly connected to the support frame, a square groove is fixedly arranged inside the base frame, a support ring is arranged inside the square groove, a threaded screw is passed through the inside of the support ring, a sliding ring is threadedly connected on the threaded screw, a load-bearing plate is fixedly installed on the sliding ring, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed inside the base frame, and the output end of the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded screw, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the base frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the building block is moved to the cutting location, the adjustment component is moved to adjust the position of the cutting component. When the cutting component contacts the building block, the building block can be processed, which is convenient for processing the building block into a predetermined size and facilitating the construction of the building object. The No. 2 electric push rod will adjust the position of the support frame, so that the cut building block is moved to one side of the load-bearing plate, and the transfer component is moved, which will move the position of the supported building block. After the building block is moved to the load-bearing plate, the No. 2 electric push rod is moved to push the support frame and the strip plate to reset, and at the same time, the No. 1 motor is moved to drive the sliding ring to move, so that the load-bearing plate is moved, and the supported building block is moved to the exit of the square groove through the load-bearing plate, so that it is convenient for manual unloading of the cut building block.

[0009] Preferably, a supporting leg is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base frame, a controller is arranged on the front of the base frame, and the controller is electrically connected to the No. 1 motor, a No. 1 guide rod is fixedly installed inside the square frame, and the No. 1 guide rod passes through the sliding plate, a through groove corresponding to the connecting block is arranged on the top of the square frame, and the connecting block is passed through the through groove, a No. 2 guide rod is fixedly installed inside the through groove, and the No. 2 guide rod passes through the connecting block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the controller can control the operation of motor No. 1 and electric push rod No. 1. When electric push rod No. 1 is working, it will push the sliding plate to slide on guide rod No. 1, and then the sliding plate will move smoothly through the cooperation of guide rod No. 1. When the sliding plate moves, it will drive the connecting block to move. The connecting block will be guided by guide rod No. 2 to move smoothly. The connecting block can drive the support plate to move, and then the position of the saw blade can be adjusted through the support plate, so as to adjust the thickness of the block cutting.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a bar groove, a No. 2 motor, a threaded rod, a sliding block and a support block, the bar groove is fixedly mounted on the support plate, the No. 2 motor is fixedly mounted inside the bar groove, and the No. 2 motor is electrically connected to the controller, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor, the sliding block is arranged inside the bar groove, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding block, the support block is fixedly mounted on the sliding block, and the other end of the support block is fixedly connected to the protective shell, a No. 3 guide rod is fixedly mounted inside the bar groove, and the No. 3 guide rod passes through the sliding block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the operation of the No. 2 motor will drive the threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded rod will move the sliding block. When the sliding block moves, the No. 3 guide rod will make the sliding block move smoothly, and then it will drive the support block to move, and the support block will drive the cutting assembly to move, and then the cutting assembly can be used to cut the building blocks.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes a saw blade and a No. 3 motor, the saw blade is rotatably installed inside the protective shell through an axis, the No. 3 motor is fixedly installed on the protective shell, and the output end of the No. 3 motor is fixedly connected to the center position of the saw blade, and the No. 3 motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the operation of motor No. 3 will drive the saw blade to rotate, and when the support block moves, the protective shell will move, and then the saw blade will move. When the saw blade contacts the building block, the building block will be cut.

[0015] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a trough body and rotating rollers, the trough body is arranged inside the base frame, the rotating roller array is arranged inside the trough body, and the rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the trough body.

[0016] By adopting the technical solution, the building block can be moved to a cutting location by rotating the rotating roller.

[0017] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide groove and a guide plate, the guide groove is fixedly mounted on the second electric push rod, the guide plate is inserted into the guide groove, and the top of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the No. 2 electric push rod is working, it will push the support frame to move, and the movement of the support frame will drive the guide plate to slide inside the guide groove, and then the support frame will move smoothly through the cooperation of the guide groove and the guide plate.

[0019] Preferably, a battery assembly is fixedly installed inside the support frame, and the transfer assembly includes a micro motor, a frame, a limiting ring, a driving rod and a rotating wheel. The micro motor is fixedly installed inside the support frame, and the micro motor is electrically connected to the battery assembly. The frame is fixedly installed on the strip plate, the limiting ring is fixedly installed inside the frame, the driving rod is passed through the limiting ring, the rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the driving rod, and the top of the rotating wheel extends out of the frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the micro motor moves to drive the driving rod to rotate inside the limiting ring, and then the driving rod rotates the rotating wheel. When the rotating wheel rotates, the position of the building block moves, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the building block.

[0021] Preferably, a side plate is fixedly installed inside the trough body, and the side plate is located below the rotating roller. A concave frame is provided inside the trough body, and the concave frame is located on one side of the side plate. A storage groove is penetrated inside the concave frame, and a magnet plate is embedded in the storage groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the side panels are tilted so that debris and impurities can slide into the storage groove. When the debris and impurities are removed, pulling the storage groove can cause the storage groove to slide from the inside of the concave frame to the outside, thereby facilitating the removal of the debris collected in the storage groove.

[0023] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly installed inside the square groove and the guide rod passes through the load-bearing plate, a driving plate is symmetrically arranged on the load-bearing plate, grooves are arranged in an array on the driving plate, a driven plate corresponding to the driving plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the side plate, a cylinder is arranged on the driven plate, a limiting block is fixedly installed inside the cylinder, a sliding rod is passed through the limiting block, a knocking block is arranged inside the cylinder, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the knocking block, a return spring is installed around the sliding rod, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, an arc block is fixedly installed on the knocking block, and one end of the arc block extends out of the cylinder.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the load-bearing plate moves, the driving plate will be driven to move, and when the driving plate moves, the groove will be driven to move. When the groove moves to one side of the arc block, the arc block will be moved into the groove, and the driving plate will continue to move, so that the groove is squeezed toward the arc block, and then the arc block will slide toward the inside of the cylinder. The cooperation of the sliding rod and the limit block can make the knocking block and the arc block move smoothly. When the groove is moved to one side of the arc block again, the arc block will move into the groove, and the knocking block will contact the inner wall of the cylinder, and the cylinder will vibrate repeatedly, which will drive the side plate to vibrate, and the debris and impurities on the side plate will quickly enter the storage groove for collection.

[0025] Preferably, a discharge plate is fixedly installed inside the base frame, and the discharge plate is arranged obliquely, the discharge plate is located above the No. 1 motor, and a discharge trough is arranged on the base frame, and the discharge trough is located on one side of the discharge plate.

[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the debris generated by cutting will fall into the bottom frame and then be collected by the side panels. After the debris and block residues fall on the discharge plate, the fallen debris will slide into the discharge trough through the discharge plate. A container is placed on the side of the discharge trough, and the debris discharged through the discharge trough will enter the container for storage, thereby facilitating the collection of the debris generated by cutting and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0028] 1. The block cutting device for construction described in the present invention facilitates unloading of the blocks cut by the block cutting device for construction through the provided load-bearing plate and the rotating wheel. After the blocks are processed and cut, the blocks are supported by the strip plate and the transfer assembly. The No. 2 electric push rod drives the supported blocks to move toward the inside of the base frame. After the cut blocks move to one side of the load-bearing plate, the micro motor drives the driving rod to rotate, which causes the rotating wheel to rotate. When the rotating wheel rotates, the position of the blocks will move, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the blocks, making it convenient for the blocks to move to the load-bearing plate. At the same time, the No. 1 motor moves through the sliding ring to move the load-bearing plate, so that the supported blocks move to the square groove outlet, which is convenient for manual unloading of the cut blocks, thereby improving the efficiency of block cutting and unloading, and improving work efficiency.

[0029] 2. The block cutting device for building construction described in the present invention is convenient for collecting debris generated during the block transfer process through the arranged side plates. When the rotating roller rotates to adjust the position of the block, the impurities adsorbed on the block will fall on the side plates. The side plates are inclined, and the debris and impurities will slide into the storage groove. When the load-bearing plate moves, it will drive the driving plate to move, and the driving plate will squeeze the arc block, which will cause the arc block to slide toward the inside of the cylinder. After the groove moves to one side of the arc block, the arc block will move into the groove, and at the same time, the knocking block will contact the inner wall of the cylinder, which will repeatedly cause the cylinder to vibrate, which will drive the side plates to vibrate, so that the debris and impurities on the side plates will quickly enter the storage groove for collection, which is convenient for collecting the debris, and pulling the storage groove will cause the storage groove to slide from the inside of the concave frame to the outside, which is convenient for removing the debris collected in the storage groove.

[0030] 3. The present invention provides a building block cutting device, which is convenient for adjusting the thickness of the cut building blocks by setting a No. 1 electric push rod and a support plate. The No. 1 electric push rod pushes the sliding plate to slide, and the No. 1 guide rod cooperates to make the sliding plate move smoothly. The movement of the connecting block drives the support plate to move, and then the position of the saw blade can be adjusted through the support plate, which is convenient for adjusting the thickness of the cut building blocks and improves the flexibility of the building block cutting device.

[0031] 4. The present invention relates to a block cutting device for construction, which facilitates the discharge and collection of debris generated during cutting by means of a discharge plate. When a saw blade cuts a block, the debris generated by the cutting will fall into the interior of the base frame and then be collected by the side plates. After the debris and block residues fall on the discharge plate, the fallen debris will slide into the discharge trough through the discharge plate. A container is placed on the side of the discharge trough, and the debris discharged through the discharge trough will enter the container for storage, thereby facilitating the collection of the debris generated by the cutting, improving the cleaning efficiency and effectively reducing manual cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a block cutting device for building construction according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the square frame in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strip groove in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the strip plate in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the driving rod in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side plate in the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the load-bearing plate in the present invention;

[0041] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder in the present invention;

[0042] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the discharge plate in the present invention.

[0043] In the figure: 1, base frame; 2, support leg; 3, controller; 4, square frame; 5, No. 1 electric push rod; 6, sliding plate; 7, No. 1 guide rod; 8, connecting block; 9, through slot; 10, No. 2 guide rod; 11, support plate; 12, strip slot; 13, No. 2 motor; 14, threaded rod; 15, sliding block; 16, No. 3 guide rod; 17, support block; 18, protective shell; 19, saw blade; 20, No. 3 motor; 21, slot body; 22, rotating roller; 23, support frame; 24, No. 2 electric push rod; 25, guide slot; 26, guide plate; 27, battery assembly; 28 , micro motor; 29, strip plate; 30, frame; 31, limit ring; 32, drive rod; 33, rotating wheel; 34, side plate; 35, concave frame; 36, storage slot; 37, magnet plate; 38, square slot; 39, support ring; 40, threaded screw; 41, sliding ring; 42, load-bearing plate; 43, No. 1 motor; 44, guide rod; 45, drive plate; 46, groove; 47, driven plate; 48, cylinder; 49, limit block; 50, sliding rod; 51, reset spring; 52, knocking block; 53, arc block; 54, discharge plate; 55, discharge trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 8As shown, a block cutting device for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base frame 1, a square frame 4 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 1, a No. 1 electric push rod 5 is symmetrically mounted on the square frame 4, a sliding plate 6 is arranged inside the square frame 4, and one end of the No. 1 electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 6, a connecting block 8 is symmetrically mounted on the top of the sliding plate 6, a supporting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 8, an adjusting component is arranged on the supporting plate 11, a protective shell 18 is arranged on the side of the supporting plate 11, a cutting component is arranged inside the protective shell 18, a supporting frame 23 is arranged inside the base frame 1, three groups of strip plates 29 are fixedly mounted on the supporting frame 23, and the strip plates 29 are arranged Transfer assembly, a No. 2 electric push rod 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base frame 1, and the top of the No. 2 electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 23, a guide assembly is arranged on the No. 2 electric push rod 24, and the guide assembly is fixedly connected to the support frame 23, a square groove 38 is fixed inside the base frame 1, a support ring 39 is arranged inside the square groove 38, a threaded screw 40 is passed through the support ring 39, a sliding ring 41 is threadedly connected to the threaded screw 40, a load-bearing plate 42 is fixedly installed on the sliding ring 41, a No. 1 motor 43 is fixedly installed inside the base frame 1, and the output end of the No. 1 motor 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded screw 40, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the base frame 1, When using the building block cutting device for construction to cut blocks, after the base frame 1 is moved to the processing site, the blocks to be processed and cut are manually taken and moved to the feeding assembly, and the blocks are moved by the feeding assembly. After the blocks are moved to the cutting site, the adjustment assembly is moved to adjust the position of the cutting assembly. At the same time, the cutting assembly moves. When the cutting assembly contacts the blocks, the blocks can be processed, which is convenient for processing the blocks into predetermined sizes and for masonry of construction objects. After the blocks are processed and cut, the blocks are supported by the strip plates 29 and the transfer assembly, and the position of the support frame 23 is adjusted by the operation of the No. 2 electric push rod 24. When the support frame 23 moves, it will drive the supported building blocks to move toward the inside of the base frame 1, so that the cut building blocks are moved to one side of the load-bearing plate 42, and the transfer assembly will move, which will move the position of the supported building blocks. After the building blocks are moved to the load-bearing plate 42, the No. 2 electric push rod 24 will move to push the support frame 23 and the strip plate 29 to reset. At the same time, the No. 1 motor 43 will move and drive the sliding ring 41 to move. When the sliding ring 41 moves, the load-bearing plate 42 will move, and then the supported building blocks will be moved to the exit of the square groove 38 through the load-bearing plate 42, so that it is convenient for manual unloading of the cut building blocks, thereby improving the efficiency of cutting and unloading the building blocks and improving work efficiency.

[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base frame 1, a controller 3 is arranged on the front of the base frame 1, and the controller 3 is electrically connected to the No. 1 motor 43, a No. 1 guide rod 7 is fixedly installed inside the square frame 4, and the No. 1 guide rod 7 passes through the sliding plate 6, a through groove 9 corresponding to the connecting block 8 is arranged on the top of the square frame 4, and the connecting block 8 is penetrated inside the through groove 9, a No. 2 guide rod 10 is fixedly installed inside the through groove 9, and the No. 2 guide rod 10 passes through the connecting block 8, the base frame 1 is supported by the support leg 2, and the No. 1 motor 4 can be controlled by the controller 3. 3 and the No. 1 electric push rod 5 work. When the No. 1 electric push rod 5 works, it will push the sliding plate 6 to slide on the No. 1 guide rod 7, and then the No. 1 guide rod 7 cooperates to make the sliding plate 6 move smoothly. When the sliding plate 6 moves, it will drive the connecting block 8 to move. The No. 2 guide rod 10 will guide the connecting block 8 to move smoothly. The connecting block 8 can drive the support plate 11 to move, and then the support plate 11 can adjust the position of the saw blade 19, which is convenient for adjusting the thickness of the block cutting, thereby improving the practicality of the block cutting device for construction.

[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the adjustment component includes a strip groove 12, a second motor 13, a threaded rod 14, a sliding block 15 and a support block 17. The strip groove 12 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 11, the second motor 13 is fixedly mounted inside the strip groove 12, and the second motor 13 is electrically connected to the controller 3, one end of the threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 13, the sliding block 15 is arranged inside the strip groove 12, and the threaded rod 14 is threadedly connected to the sliding block 15, the support block 17 is fixedly mounted on the sliding block 15, and the other end of the support block 17 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 18, and the third guide is fixedly mounted inside the strip groove 12. Rod 16, and the third guide rod 16 passes through the sliding block 15. After the building block is moved to the cutting location, when the building block is cut, the No. 2 motor 13 is operated to drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 14 will move the sliding block 15. When the sliding block 15 moves, the No. 3 guide rod 16 will make the sliding block 15 move smoothly, and then the support block 17 will be driven to move, and the cutting assembly will be driven to move through the support block 17, and then the building block can be cut through the cutting assembly. The No. 1 electric push rod 5, the No. 2 motor 13, the No. 3 motor 20, the No. 2 electric push rod 24, and the No. 1 motor 43 are all electrically connected to the controller 3.

[0048] like Figure 1As shown, the cutting assembly includes a saw blade 19 and a No. 3 motor 20. The saw blade 19 is rotatably installed inside the protective shell 18 through an axis. The No. 3 motor 20 is fixedly installed on the protective shell 18, and the output end of the No. 3 motor 20 is fixedly connected to the center position of the saw blade 19. The No. 3 motor 20 is electrically connected to the controller 3. When the No. 3 motor 20 is working, it will drive the saw blade 19 to rotate. When the support block 17 moves, it will drive the protective shell 18 to move, and then drive the saw blade 19 to move. When the saw blade 19 contacts the building block, it will cut the building block.

[0049] like Figure 1 The feeding assembly includes a trough body 21 and a rotating roller 22. The trough body 21 is arranged inside the base frame 1, and the rotating roller 22 array is arranged inside the trough body 21, and the rotating roller 22 is rotatably connected to the trough body 21. When the building blocks are manually fed and processed, after the building blocks are placed on the rotating roller 22, the rotating roller 22 is rotated to facilitate the movement of the building blocks to the cutting location.

[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, the guide assembly includes a guide groove 25 and a guide plate 26. The guide groove 25 is fixedly installed on the No. 2 electric push rod 24. The guide plate 26 is inserted into the guide groove 25, and the top of the guide plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 23. When the No. 2 electric push rod 24 is working, it will push the support frame 23 to move. The movement of the support frame 23 will drive the guide plate 26 to slide in the guide groove 25, and then the support frame 23 will move smoothly through the cooperation of the guide groove 25 and the guide plate 26.

[0051] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a battery assembly 27 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 23, and the transfer assembly includes a micro motor 28, a frame 30, a limit ring 31, a drive rod 32 and a rotating wheel 33. The micro motor 28 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 23, and the micro motor 28 is electrically connected to the battery assembly 27. The frame 30 is fixedly installed on the strip plate 29, the limit ring 31 is fixedly installed inside the frame 30, the drive rod 32 is inserted into the limit ring 31, and the rotating wheel 33 is fixedly installed on the drive rod 32, and the top of the rotating wheel 33 extends out of the frame 30. The frame 23 provides installation space for the battery assembly 27, the micro motor 28 and the strip plate 29. The battery assembly 27 provides power for the micro motor 28. When the position of the supported building block is adjusted, the movement of the micro motor 28 will drive the driving rod 32 to rotate inside the limit ring 31, and then the driving rod 32 will rotate the rotating wheel 33. When the rotating wheel 33 rotates, the position of the building block will move, which makes it easier to adjust the position of the building block and move the building block to the load-bearing plate 42. The micro motor 28 is a remote control motor and can be remotely controlled by a remote controller.

[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, a side plate 34 is fixedly installed inside the trough body 21, and the side plate 34 is located below the rotating roller 22. A concave frame 35 is provided inside the trough body 21, and the concave frame 35 is located on one side of the side plate 34. A receiving groove 36 is penetrated inside the concave frame 35, and a magnet plate 37 is embedded in the receiving groove 36. When the rotating roller 22 rotates to adjust the position of the building block, impurities adsorbed on the building block will fall on the side plate 34. The side plate 34 is tilted, and then the debris impurities will slide into the receiving groove 36. When the debris impurities are removed, pulling the receiving groove 36 will make the receiving groove 36 slide from the inside of the concave frame 35 to the outside, thereby facilitating the removal of the debris collected in the receiving groove 36. The concave frame 35 is made of iron material. When the receiving groove 36 moves to the inside of the concave frame 35, the cooperation of the magnet plate 37 will limit the receiving groove 36 inside the concave frame 35.

[0053] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a guide rod 44 is fixedly installed inside the square groove 38, and the guide rod 44 passes through the load-bearing plate 42. A driving plate 45 is symmetrically arranged on the load-bearing plate 42, and a groove 46 is arranged in an array on the driving plate 45. A driven plate 47 corresponding to the driving plate 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plate 34, and a cylinder 48 is arranged on the driven plate 47. A limit block 49 is fixedly installed inside the cylinder 48, and a sliding rod 50 is penetrated inside the limit block 49. A knocking block 52 is arranged inside the cylinder 48, and one end of the sliding rod 50 is fixedly connected to the knocking block 52. A return spring 51 is installed around the sliding rod 50, and one end of the return spring 51 is fixedly connected to the limit block 49. An arc block 53 is fixedly installed on the knocking block 52, and one end of the arc block 53 extends out of the cylinder 48, which will drive the driving plate when the load-bearing plate 42 moves. 45 moves, and when the driving plate 45 moves, the groove 46 is driven to move. When the groove 46 moves to the side of the arc block 53, the arc block 53 is moved into the groove 46. The driving plate 45 continues to move, so that the groove 46 is squeezed toward the arc block 53, and then the arc block 53 is slid into the cylinder 48. The cooperation of the sliding rod 50 and the limit block 49 can make the knocking block 52 and the arc block 53 move smoothly. When the groove 46 is moved to the side of the arc block 53 again, the arc block 53 is moved into the groove 46, and the knocking block 52 is brought into contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 48, and then the cylinder 48 is repeatedly vibrated, which drives the side plate 34 to vibrate, and the debris and impurities on the side plate 34 are quickly collected in the storage groove 36, so as to facilitate the collection of the debris.

[0054] like Fig.10As shown, a discharge plate 54 is fixedly installed inside the base frame 1, and the discharge plate 54 is inclined. The discharge plate 54 is located above the No. 1 motor 43. A discharge trough 55 is provided on the base frame 1, and the discharge trough 55 is located on one side of the discharge plate 54. When the saw blade 19 cuts the building blocks, the debris generated by the cutting will fall into the inside of the base frame 1, and then the debris will be collected by the side plate 34. After the debris and building block residues fall on the discharge plate 54, the fallen debris will slide into the discharge trough 55 through the discharge plate 54. A container is placed on the side of the discharge trough 55, and the debris discharged through the discharge trough 55 will enter the container for storage, thereby facilitating the collection of the debris generated by the cutting, improving the cleaning efficiency, and effectively reducing manual cleaning.

[0055] Working principle: First, when using the block cutting device for construction to cut blocks, move the base frame 1 to the processing location, manually take the blocks to be processed and cut, place the blocks on the rotating roller 22, and rotate the rotating roller 22 to facilitate the movement of the blocks. After the blocks are moved to the cutting location, the No. 1 electric push rod 5 will push the sliding plate 6 to slide on the No. 1 guide rod 7 when working, and then the No. 1 guide rod 7 will cooperate to make the sliding plate 6 move smoothly. When the sliding plate 6 moves, it will drive the connecting block 8 to move. The connecting block 8 will be guided by the No. 2 guide rod 10 to make the connecting block 8 move smoothly. The connecting block 8 can drive the support plate 11 to move, and then the position of the saw blade 19 can be adjusted through the support plate 11, which is convenient for adjusting the block cutting. The thickness of the cut, at the same time, the No. 3 motor 20 will drive the saw blade 19 to rotate, the No. 2 motor 13 will drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 14 will move the sliding block 15, and when the sliding block 15 moves, the sliding block 15 will move smoothly through the No. 3 guide rod 16, and then the support block 17 will be driven to move, and the cutting assembly will be driven to move through the support block 17. When the saw blade 19 contacts the building block, the building block can be processed, which is convenient for processing the building block into a predetermined size and facilitating the construction of the building. When the saw blade 19 cuts the building block, the debris generated by the cutting will fall into the inside of the bottom frame 1, and then the debris will be collected by the side plate 34. After the debris and building block slag fall on the discharge plate 54, the discharge plate 54 will The fallen debris slides into the discharge chute 55, and a container is placed on the side of the discharge chute 55. The debris discharged through the discharge chute 55 will enter the container for storage, which is convenient for collecting the debris generated by cutting, improves the cleaning efficiency, and effectively reduces manual cleaning. After the block is processed and cut, the block is supported by the strip plate 29 and the transfer assembly. The position of the support frame 23 is adjusted by the operation of the second electric push rod 24. When the support frame 23 moves, it will drive the supported block to move toward the inside of the base frame 1. After the cut block moves to one side of the load-bearing plate 42, the micro motor 28 moves to drive the drive rod 32 to rotate inside the limit ring 31, and then the driving rod 32 will cause the rotating wheel 33 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 3 3 will move the position of the building block, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the building block, so as to facilitate the movement of the building block to the load-bearing plate 42, and the movement of the No. 2 electric push rod 24 will push the support frame 23 and the strip plate 29 to reset, and at the same time, the movement of the No. 1 motor 43 will drive the sliding ring 41 to move, and the movement of the sliding ring 41 will move the load-bearing plate 42, and then the supported building block will be moved to the exit of the square groove 38 through the load-bearing plate 42, so as to facilitate manual unloading of the cut building block, improve the efficiency of unloading the building block, and improve the work efficiency. When the rotating roller 22 rotates to adjust the position of the building block, the impurities adsorbed on the building block will fall on the side plate 34, and the side plate 34 is tilted, so that the debris and impurities will slide into the storage groove 36.When the load-bearing plate 42 moves, the driving plate 45 is driven to move, and when the driving plate 45 moves, the groove 46 is driven to move. When the groove 46 moves to one side of the arc block 53, the arc block 53 is moved into the groove 46. The driving plate 45 continues to move, so that the groove 46 is pressed toward the arc block 53, and then the arc block 53 slides into the cylinder 48. The cooperation of the sliding rod 50 and the limit block 49 makes the knocking block 52 and the arc block 53 move smoothly. When the groove 46 is moved to one side of the arc block 53 again, , the arc block 53 will move into the groove 46, and the knocking block 52 will contact the inner wall of the cylinder 48, which will repeatedly vibrate the cylinder 48, and then drive the side plate 34 to vibrate, so that the debris and impurities on the side plate 34 will quickly enter the storage groove 36 for collection, so as to facilitate the collection of debris. When removing the debris and impurities, pulling the storage groove 36 will make the storage groove 36 slide from the inside of the concave frame 35 to the outside, so as to facilitate the removal of the debris collected in the storage groove 36.

[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A block cutting device for construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), a square frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the base frame (1), a first electric push rod (5) is symmetrically mounted on the square frame (4), a sliding plate (6) is arranged inside the square frame (4), and one end of the first electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (6), a connecting block (8) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the sliding plate (6), a supporting plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the connecting block (8), an adjusting component is arranged on the supporting plate (11), a protective shell (18) is arranged on the side of the supporting plate (11), a cutting component is arranged inside the protective shell (18), a supporting frame (23) is arranged inside the base frame (1), three groups of strip plates (29) are fixedly mounted on the supporting frame (23), a transfer component is arranged on the strip plate (29), and the base frame ( 1) A No. 2 electric push rod (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom, and the top end of the No. 2 electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (23), a guide assembly is arranged on the No. 2 electric push rod (24), and the guide assembly is fixedly connected to the support frame (23), a square groove (38) is fixedly arranged inside the base frame (1), a support ring (39) is arranged inside the square groove (38), a threaded screw (40) is passed through the support ring (39), a sliding ring (41) is threadedly connected to the threaded screw (40), a bearing plate (42) is fixedly installed on the sliding ring (41), a No. 1 motor (43) is fixedly installed inside the base frame (1), and the output end of the No. 1 motor (43) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded screw (40), and a feeding assembly is arranged on the base frame (1); A battery assembly (27) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (23); the transfer assembly comprises a micro motor (28), a frame (30), a limit ring (31), a drive rod (32) and a rotating wheel (33); the micro motor (28) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (23), and the micro motor (28) is electrically connected to the battery assembly (27); the frame (30) is fixedly mounted on the strip plate (29); the limit ring (31) is fixedly mounted inside the frame (30); the drive rod (32) is inserted into the limit ring (31); the rotating wheel (33) is fixedly mounted on the drive rod (32), and the top of the rotating wheel (33) extends out of the frame (30).

2. A block cutting device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting leg (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base frame (1); a controller (3) is arranged on the front of the base frame (1), and the controller (3) is electrically connected to a No. 1 motor (43); a No. 1 guide rod (7) is fixedly mounted inside the square frame (4), and the No. 1 guide rod (7) passes through the sliding plate (6); a through groove (9) corresponding to the connecting block (8) is arranged on the top of the square frame (4), and the connecting block (8) is inserted into the through groove (9); a No. 2 guide rod (10) is fixedly mounted inside the through groove (9), and the No. 2 guide rod (10) passes through the connecting block (8).

3. A block cutting device for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a strip groove (12), a second motor (13), a threaded rod (14), a sliding block (15) and a support block (17); the strip groove (12) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (11); the second motor (13) is fixedly mounted inside the strip groove (12), and the second motor (13) is electrically connected to the controller (3); one end of the threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (13); the sliding block (15) is arranged inside the strip groove (12), and the threaded rod (14) is threadedly connected to the sliding block (15); the support block (17) is fixedly mounted on the sliding block (15), and the other end of the support block (17) is fixedly connected to the protective shell (18); a third guide rod (16) is fixedly mounted inside the strip groove (12), and the third guide rod (16) passes through the sliding block (15).

4. A block cutting device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting assembly comprises a saw blade (19) and a third motor (20), wherein the saw blade (19) is rotatably mounted inside the protective shell (18) via an axis, the third motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the protective shell (18), and an output end of the third motor (20) is fixedly connected to a center position of the saw blade (19), and the third motor (20) is electrically connected to a controller (3).

5. A block cutting device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a trough body (21) and rotating rollers (22); the trough body (21) is arranged inside the base frame (1); an array of rotating rollers (22) is arranged inside the trough body (21); and the rotating rollers (22) are rotatably connected to the trough body (21).

6. A block cutting device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a guide groove (25) and a guide plate (26); the guide groove (25) is fixedly mounted on the second electric push rod (24); the guide plate (26) is inserted into the guide groove (25); and the top of the guide plate (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (23).

7. A block cutting device for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A side plate (34) is fixedly mounted inside the trough body (21), and the side plate (34) is located below the rotating roller (22). A concave frame (35) is provided inside the trough body (21), and the concave frame (35) is located on one side of the side plate (34). A storage groove (36) is penetrated inside the concave frame (35), and a magnet plate (37) is embedded in the storage groove (36).

8. A block cutting device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (44) is fixedly installed inside the square groove (38), and the guide rod (44) passes through the load-bearing plate (42). A driving plate (45) is symmetrically arranged on the load-bearing plate (42), and grooves (46) are arranged in an array on the driving plate (45). A driven plate (47) corresponding to the driving plate (45) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the side plate (34), and a cylinder (48) is arranged on the driven plate (47). A limit block (46) is fixedly installed inside the cylinder (48). 9), a sliding rod (50) is inserted into the limit block (49), a knocking block (52) is arranged in the cylinder (48), and one end of the sliding rod (50) is fixedly connected to the knocking block (52), a return spring (51) is mounted around the sliding rod (50), and one end of the return spring (51) is fixedly connected to the limit block (49), an arc block (53) is fixedly mounted on the knocking block (52), and one end of the arc block (53) extends out of the cylinder (48).

9. A block cutting device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge plate (54) is fixedly mounted inside the base frame (1), and the discharge plate (54) is arranged tilted. The discharge plate (54) is located above the first motor (43). A discharge trough (55) is arranged on the base frame (1), and the discharge trough (55) is located on one side of the discharge plate (54).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building block cutting machine with dust removing function

    CN203680554U

  • Cutting production line for building blocks

    CN107053443A

  • Thermal insulation building block processing system and processing method for building engineering construction

    CN114701056A

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