Automobile air outlet

By using the design of partitions and flow guide components in the air outlet of the automobile air conditioner, combined with hidden actuators and transmission components, the problems of complex structure, high cost and short service life in the prior art are solved, and compact and low cost are achieved and long-lived air outlet design.

CN119099294APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10NINGBO JOYSONQUIN AUTOMOTIVE SYST HLDG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411165156.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automobile air conditioner air outlet has complex structure, many parts, high cost and short service life, making it difficult to achieve compact, low cost and long-life design.

Method used

The air duct is divided into an upper air duct and a lower air duct using a partition, and a flow guide assembly is provided at the tail end of the air outlet housing, so that the inclined air outlet air duct is achieved through the intersection of the first and second air outlet channels, thereby eliminating air volume blade control and drive mechanisms, hidden in the housing using actuators and transmission components, simplifying the structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves the effects of reducing parts, reducing costs, less space occupation, improving aesthetics and extending service life, while improving the optimization of space utilization and overall design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile air outlet which is compact in structure, few in parts and long in service life. The automobile air outlet comprises an air outlet shell, the air outlet shell is provided with an air channel extending front and back, and a partition piece is arranged in the air channel and divides the air channel into an upper air channel and a lower air channel which are spaced; a flow guide assembly is arranged at the tail end of the air outlet shell, the flow guide assembly is provided with a first air outlet channel extending along a path A, and the first air outlet channel communicates with the upper air channel and discharges air in the first direction. The flow guide assembly is further provided with a second air outlet channel extending along the path B, the second air outlet channel communicates with the lower air channel and discharges air in the second direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction; the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel are respectively provided with a left air guide blade group and a right air guide blade group; the invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, and more specifically to an automobile air outlet. Background Art

[0002] The car air conditioning vent is one of the essential parts of a car.

[0003] At present, the electric air outlet of automobile air conditioner on the market can use actuator (motor) to control the rotation of blade group to adjust the wind direction;

[0004] Some dual-channel air outlets are also provided with air volume blades that control the air volume of the two channels. The airflows of the two channels meet when discharged, and the airflow tends to be output along the air outlet direction of the channel with larger air volume. If the airflows of the two channels are relatively consistent, the output airflow will be forward after meeting.

[0005] The above-mentioned type of automobile air outlet has many structural parts and requires an additional control unit. The overall size is large, the cost is high, and the service life is limited by the control unit and other components. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the shortcomings and defects of the prior art, an automobile air outlet is provided which has a compact structure, fewer parts and a long service life.

[0007] An automobile air outlet, comprising:

[0008] An air outlet housing, wherein the air outlet housing is provided with an air duct extending forward and backward, and a partition is provided in the air duct, and the partition divides the air duct into an upper air duct and a lower air duct;

[0009] A flow guide component is provided at the rear end of the air outlet housing;

[0010] The guide assembly is provided with a first air outlet channel extending along the path A, the first air outlet channel is connected with the upper air duct, and discharges air in a first direction;

[0011] The guide assembly is further provided with a second air outlet channel extending along the path B, the second air outlet channel is communicated with the lower air duct, and discharges air along a second direction, the second direction being arranged to intersect with the first direction;

[0012] The first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel are respectively provided with left and right air guide blade groups;

[0013] An assembly space is provided inside the partition, and an actuator is provided in the assembly space. The output end of the actuator is respectively connected to the left and right air guide blade groups of the first air outlet channel and the left and right air guide blade groups in the second air outlet channel through a transmission component. The actuator drives the left and right air guide blade groups to swing left and right through the transmission component to control the left and right air outlet angles.

[0014] After adopting the above structure, the automobile air outlet of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the air duct is divided into an upper air duct and a lower air duct by a partition, and a guide assembly is provided at the rear end of the air outlet housing, and the guide assembly is provided with a first air outlet channel extending along a path A and communicating with the upper air duct, and a second air outlet channel extending along a path B and communicating with the lower air duct;

[0015] The first air outlet channel discharges air along a first direction, the second air outlet channel discharges air along a second air outlet direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.

[0016] Since the first air outlet channel extends along path A, the airflow is directed in a horizontal direction (first direction), and since the second air outlet channel extends along path B, the airflow is directed in an upward direction (second direction), and the two airflows converge to realize an upward inclined airflow.

[0017] Compared with existing similar products, there is no need to set up air volume blades to control the air volume entering the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel to obtain the required air outlet direction, and there is no need to set up a driving mechanism (actuator, transmission mechanism, etc.) to drive the air volume blades. It has the characteristics of reducing parts, reducing costs, occupying less space, better aesthetics, and long service life.

[0018] In addition, left and right air guide blade groups are respectively provided in the first air outlet channel and the second air outlet channel, and the left and right air guide blade groups can adjust the airflow in the left and right directions;

[0019] The actuator driving the two left and right air guide blade groups is arranged in the partition, and the actuator and the transmission assembly are hidden inside the air outlet shell, so that the space utilization rate is high and the overall design is better.

[0020] As an improvement of the present invention, the air outlet housing is an integrally formed thin-walled structure, with an air duct formed inside;

[0021] A U-shaped groove is provided inside the air duct, the bottom of the U-shaped groove extends toward the front end of the air duct, and the groove opening is located at the rear end of the air duct;

[0022] The separator is a U-shaped thin-wall structure, and the separator is adapted to be assembled in the U-shaped groove.

[0023] As an improvement of the present invention, the flow guide assembly includes a first channel, a partition, and a decorative part;

[0024] The first channel extends to the tail end of the upper air duct, the partition is connected to the tail end of the air outlet housing, and the decorative part is connected to the inner side of the partition.

[0025] The upper wall surface of the first channel and the upper wall surface of the partition are connected to form a first guide surface a;

[0026] The lower wall surface of the first channel and the upper wall surface of the decorative component are connected to form a first flow guide surface aa;

[0027] The first guide surface a and the first guide surface aa extend along the path A, and the first air outlet channel is formed therebetween.

[0028] As an improvement of the present invention, the flow guide assembly further includes a second channel and a lower connecting plate;

[0029] Wherein, the second channel extends into the tail end of the lower air duct, and the lower connecting plate is connected to the lower side of the partition;

[0030] The upper wall surface of the second channel and the lower wall surface of the decorative component are connected to form a second flow guide surface b;

[0031] The lower wall surface of the second channel and the upper wall surface of the lower connecting plate are connected to form a second flow guide surface bb;

[0032] The second guide surface b and the second guide surface bb extend along the path B, and the second air outlet channel is formed therebetween.

[0033] As an improvement of the present invention, a baffle is provided at a position of the partition corresponding to the tail of the partition, and the baffle is connected to the tail of the partition and is used to cover the tail opening of the partition;

[0034] The decorative piece is detachably connected to the rear portion of the baffle.

[0035] As an improvement of the present invention, the left and right air guide blade groups of the first air outlet channel are arranged in the first channel;

[0036] The left and right air guide blade groups of the second air outlet channel are arranged in the second channel;

[0037] The inner area of ​​the partition serves as the assembly space;

[0038] The left and right wind guide blade groups include a plurality of vertical blades arranged in the left and right directions, the vertical blades can swing left and right, and the plurality of vertical blades are linked to each other;

[0039] The transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft and a driven gear arranged on the circumference of the rotating shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of a vertical blade in the first air outlet channel, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of a vertical blade in the second air outlet channel;

[0040] The output end of the actuator is provided with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left and right air guide blade groups and the transmission assembly of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the partial parts of the present invention in an exploded state.

[0046] As shown in the figure: 1. Air outlet housing; 1.1. Air duct; 1.11. Upper air duct; 1.12. Lower air duct; 1.13. U-shaped groove; 2. Partition; 3. First air outlet channel; 4. Second air outlet channel; 5. Left and right air guide blade groups; 5.1. Vertical blades; 6. First channel; 7. Partition; 7.1. Baffle; 8. Decorative part; 9. Second channel; 10. Lower connecting plate; 11. Actuator; 11.1. Driving gear; 12. Rotating shaft; 12.1. Driven gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0048] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, an automobile air outlet comprises:

[0049] The air outlet housing 1 is provided with an air duct 1.1 extending forward and backward, and a partition 2 is provided in the air duct 1.1, and the partition 2 divides the air duct 1.1 into an upper air duct 1.11 and a lower air duct 1.12;

[0050] A flow guide component is provided at the rear end of the air outlet housing 1;

[0051] The air guide assembly is provided with a first air outlet channel 3 extending along the path A, the first air outlet channel 3 is connected with the upper air duct 1.11, and discharges air in a first direction;

[0052] The air guide assembly is further provided with a second air outlet channel 4 extending along the path B, the second air outlet channel 4 is connected with the lower air channel 1.12, and discharges air along a second direction, and the second direction is arranged to intersect with the first direction;

[0053] The first air outlet channel 3 and the second air outlet channel 4 are respectively provided with left and right air guide blade groups 5;

[0054] An assembly space is provided inside the partition 2, and an actuator 11 is provided in the assembly space. The output end of the actuator 11 is respectively connected to the left and right air guide blade groups 5 of the first air outlet channel 3 and the left and right air guide blade groups 5 in the second air outlet channel 4 through a transmission component. The actuator 11 drives the left and right air guide blade groups 5 to swing left and right through the transmission component to control the left and right air outlet angles.

[0055] The air duct 1.1 is divided into an upper air duct 1.11 and a lower air duct 1.12 by a partition 2, and a guide assembly is provided at the rear end of the air outlet housing 1, and the guide assembly is provided with a first air outlet channel 3 extending along a path A and communicating with the upper air duct 1.11, and a second air outlet channel 4 extending along a path B and communicating with the lower air duct 1.12;

[0056] The first air outlet channel 3 discharges air along a first direction, and the second air outlet channel 4 discharges air along a second air outlet direction, and the second direction intersects with the first direction.

[0057] Since the first air outlet channel 3 extends along the path A, the airflow is directed in a horizontal direction (first direction), and since the second air outlet channel 4 extends along the path B, the airflow is directed in an upward direction (second direction), and the two airflows converge to realize an upward inclined airflow.

[0058] Compared with existing similar products, there is no need to set up air volume blades to control the air volume entering the first air outlet channel 3 and the second air outlet channel 4 to obtain the required air outlet direction, and there is no need to set up a driving mechanism (actuator 11, transmission mechanism, etc.) to drive the air volume blades. It has the characteristics of reducing parts and components, reducing costs, occupying less space, better aesthetics, and long service life.

[0059] In addition, left and right air guide blade groups 5 are respectively provided in the first air outlet channel 3 and the second air outlet channel 4, and the left and right air guide blade groups 5 can adjust the airflow in the left and right directions;

[0060] The actuator 11 driving the two left and right air guide blade groups 5 is arranged in the partition 2, and the actuator 11 and the transmission assembly are hidden in the air outlet housing 1, so that the space utilization rate is high and the overall design is better.

[0061] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the air outlet housing 1 is an integrally formed thin-walled structure, and an air duct 1.1 is formed inside;

[0062] A U-shaped groove 1.13 is provided inside the air duct 1.1, the bottom of the U-shaped groove 1.13 extends toward the front end of the air duct 1.1, and the groove opening is located at the rear end of the air duct 1.1;

[0063] The separator 2 is a U-shaped thin-walled structure, and the separator 2 is adapted to be assembled in the U-shaped groove 1.13.

[0064] The air outlet housing 1 with an integrally formed thin-wall structure has an overall light weight and good structural strength, thereby avoiding structural weaknesses that may be caused by assembling multiple parts, reducing assembly steps, improving production efficiency, and reducing production costs.

[0065] The matching design of the separator 2 and the U-shaped groove 1.13 makes installation easier and reduces the error and complexity during the installation process.

[0066] After the partition 2 is installed in the U-shaped groove 1.13, an upper air duct 1.11 and a lower air duct 1.12 separated from each other can be formed. Compared with the existing double-channel air outlet, the structure is simpler and easier to produce and process.

[0067] The front surface of the partition 2 is designed with a smooth transition, which can efficiently introduce the airflow into the corresponding upper air duct 1.11 and lower air duct 1.12, reduce resistance and noise, and enhance the user experience.

[0068] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the flow guide assembly includes a first channel 6, a partition 7, and a decorative part 8;

[0069] The first channel 6 extends into the tail end of the upper air duct 1.11, the partition 7 is connected to the tail end of the air outlet housing 1, and the decorative part 8 is connected to the inner side of the partition 7.

[0070] The upper wall surface of the first channel 6 and the upper wall surface of the partition plate 7 are connected to form a first guide surface a;

[0071] The lower wall surface of the first channel 6 and the upper wall surface of the decorative component 8 are connected to form a first flow guide surface aa;

[0072] The first guide surface a and the first guide surface aa extend along the path A, and a first air outlet channel 3 is formed therebetween.

[0073] The first channel 6, the partition 7, and the decorative part 8 are respectively thin-walled structures. After molding is completed, the corresponding guide surfaces can be formed. The surfaces of the molded parts are used as guide surfaces to guide the airflow. There is no need to use additional guide components (such as blades, etc.). There are fewer structural components, which reduces costs.

[0074] The flow guide assembly also includes a second channel 9 and a lower connecting plate 10;

[0075] The second channel 9 extends into the tail end of the lower air duct 1.12, and the lower connecting plate 10 is connected to the lower side of the partition 7;

[0076] The upper wall surface of the second channel 9 and the lower wall surface of the decorative component 8 are connected to form a second flow guide surface b;

[0077] The lower wall surface of the second channel 9 and the upper wall surface of the lower connecting plate 10 are connected to form a second guide surface bb;

[0078] The second guide surface b and the second guide surface bb extend along the path B, and a second air outlet channel 4 is formed therebetween.

[0079] After the second channel 9 and the lower connecting plate 10 are formed, the corresponding guide surfaces can be formed. The surface of the formed parts is used as the guide surface to guide the airflow. There is no need to use additional guide components (such as blades, etc.). There are fewer structural components, which reduces costs.

[0080] Among them, the first channel 6 and the second channel 9 are respectively connected to the rear end of the air outlet shell 1 through a snap-fit ​​structure, and the partition 7 is also connected to the first channel 6, the rear end of the second channel 9, and the rear end of the air outlet shell 1 through a snap-fit ​​structure. The overall splicing structure setting facilitates assembly.

[0081] A baffle 7.1 is arranged at the position of the partition 7 corresponding to the tail of the partition 2. The baffle 7.1 is connected to the tail of the partition 2 and is used to cover the tail opening of the partition 2; the actuator 11 and the transmission assembly are placed in a relatively closed space, reducing external contact and extending the service life.

[0082] The trim 8 is detachably connected to the rear end of the baffle 7.1.

[0083] The tail of the baffle 7.1 is formed with a flange protruding toward the tail, and the inner side of the decorative part 8 has a snap-in structure that can be snapped onto the flange. A light-emitting component can also be provided on the inner side of the decorative part 8, which further facilitates assembly and enhances the user experience.

[0084] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the left and right air guide blade groups 5 of the first air outlet channel 3 are arranged in the first channel 6;

[0085] The left and right air guide blade groups 5 of the second air outlet channel 4 are arranged in the second channel 9;

[0086] The inner area of ​​the partition 2 is used as the assembly space;

[0087] The left and right wind guide blade groups 5 include a plurality of vertical blades 5.1 arranged in the left and right directions. The vertical blades 5.1 can swing left and right, and the plurality of vertical blades 5.1 are linked to each other.

[0088] The transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft 12 and a driven gear arranged on the circumference of the rotating shaft 12. The upper end of the rotating shaft 12 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of a vertical blade 5.1 in the first air outlet channel 3, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 12 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of a vertical blade 5.1 in the second air outlet channel 4.

[0089] The output end of the actuator 11 is provided with a driving gear 11.1, and the driving gear 11.1 is meshed with the driven gear.

[0090] The vertical blades 5.1 in the first air outlet channel 3 and the vertical blades 5.1 in the second air outlet channel 4 are symmetrically arranged. When the rotating shaft 12 rotates, it drives the two groups of vertical blades 5.1 to swing in parallel with the same swing angle, so that the flow performance after the airflow converges is better.

[0091] In addition, the actuator 11 is fixed in the assembly space by a threaded connector, the rotation axis of each group of vertical blades 5.1 extends to the outside of the air outlet housing 1 respectively, and the rotation axes are linked by connecting rods, so the structural layout is more compact.

[0092] Compared with the existing blade drive mechanism, the transmission assembly also has the characteristics of fewer parts, lower cost, and easier assembly.

[0093] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car air outlet, It is characterized in that include: An air outlet housing (1), the air outlet housing (1) being provided with an air duct (1.1) extending forward and backward, a partition (2) being provided in the air duct (1.1), the partition (2) partitioning the air duct (1.1) into an upper air duct (1.11) and a lower air duct (1.12) which are spaced apart; A flow guide component is provided at the rear end of the air outlet housing (1); The air guide component is provided with a first air outlet channel (3) extending along a path A, the first air outlet channel (3) is connected to an upper air duct (1.11) and discharges air in a first direction; The air guide component is further provided with a second air outlet channel (4) extending along the path B, the second air outlet channel (4) being in communication with the lower air duct (1.12) and discharging air in a second direction, the second direction being arranged to intersect with the first direction; The first air outlet channel (3) and the second air outlet channel (4) are respectively provided with left and right air guide blade groups (5); An assembly space is provided inside the partition (2), and an actuator (11) is provided in the assembly space. The output end of the actuator (11) is respectively connected to the left and right air guide blade groups (5) of the first air outlet channel (3) and the left and right air guide blade groups (5) in the second air outlet channel (4) through a transmission component. The actuator (11) drives the left and right air guide blade groups (5) to swing left and right through the transmission component to control the left and right air outlet angles.

2. The automobile air outlet according to claim 1, Features: The air outlet housing (1) is an integrally formed thin-walled structure, with an air duct (1.1) formed inside; A U-shaped groove (1.13) is provided inside the air duct (1.1), the bottom of the U-shaped groove (1.13) is extended toward the front end of the air duct (1.1), and the groove opening is located at the rear end of the air duct (1.1); The separator (2) is a U-shaped thin-wall structure, and the separator (2) is adapted to fit the U-shaped groove (1.13) and is assembled in the U-shaped groove (1.13).

3. The automobile air outlet according to claim 2, Features: The flow guide assembly comprises a first channel (6), a partition (7), and a decorative part (8); The first channel (6) extends into the tail end of the upper air duct (1.11), the partition (7) is connected to the tail end of the air outlet housing (1), and the decorative component (8) is connected to the inner side of the partition (7). The upper wall surface of the first channel (6) and the upper wall surface of the partition plate (7) are connected to form a first flow guide surface a; The lower wall surface of the first channel (6) and the upper wall surface of the decorative component (8) are connected to form a first flow guide surface aa; The first guide surface a and the first guide surface aa extend along the path A, and the first air outlet channel (3) is formed therebetween.

4. The automobile air outlet according to claim 3, Features: The flow guide assembly further includes a second channel (9) and a lower connecting plate (10); Wherein, the second channel (9) extends into the tail end of the lower air duct (1.12), and the lower connecting plate (10) is connected to the lower side of the partition plate (7); The upper wall surface of the second channel (9) and the lower wall surface of the decorative component (8) are connected to form a second flow guide surface b; The lower wall surface of the second channel (9) and the upper wall surface of the lower connecting plate (10) are connected to form a second flow guide surface bb; The second guide surface b and the second guide surface bb extend along the path B, and the second air outlet channel (4) is formed therebetween.

5. The automobile air outlet according to claim 3, Features: A baffle (7.1) is provided at a position of the partition (7) corresponding to the tail of the partition (2); the baffle (7.1) is connected to the tail of the partition (2) and is used to cover the tail opening of the partition (2); The decorative piece (8) is detachably connected to the rear end of the baffle (7.1).

6. The automobile air outlet according to claim 4, Features: The left and right air guide blade groups (5) of the first air outlet channel (3) are arranged in the first channel (6); The left and right air guide blade groups (5) of the second air outlet channel (4) are arranged in the second channel (9); The inner area of ​​the partition (2) serves as the assembly space; The left and right wind guide blade groups (5) include a plurality of vertical blades (5.1) arranged in the left-right direction, the vertical blades (5.1) can swing left-right, and the plurality of vertical blades (5.1) are linked to each other; The transmission assembly comprises a rotating shaft (12) and a driven gear arranged on the circumference of the rotating shaft (12); the upper end of the rotating shaft (12) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of a vertical blade (5.1) in the first air outlet channel (3); and the lower end of the rotating shaft (12) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of a vertical blade (5.1) in the second air outlet channel (4); The output end of the actuator (11) is provided with a driving gear (11.1), and the driving gear (11.1) is meshed with a driven gear.