Floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connecting device

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating type photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connecting device, and relates to the technical field of floating type photovoltaic power generation. Comprising a ship body, a ground rail, a cart and a fixing plate. And the connecting unit comprises a moving assembly, a plurality of groups of restraining assemblies, a plurality of groups of centering assemblies, a plurality of groups of fixing assemblies and a buffering assembly. The device has the beneficial effects that stable connection of the photovoltaic module in the process of ship transportation to the floating platform is realized, and the photovoltaic module is prevented from being damaged due to shaking caused by sea wave impact. In addition, multi-directional fixing of the photovoltaic module is achieved, and the stability and safety of the photovoltaic module in the transferring process are ensured. Moreover, the buffer assembly effectively absorbs and relieves the force possibly generated by rigid impact, further deepens the fixing effect on the photovoltaic assembly, and prevents the rigid impact.

Description

Technical Field

[0002] The invention relates to the technical field of floating photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a component transportation and connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation. Background Art

[0003] Floating photovoltaic power generation technology is a renewable energy technology that deploys solar photovoltaic panels on the surface of water. This technology uses floating structures to install photovoltaic power generation systems on the surface of water bodies such as reservoirs, lakes, ponds, and oceans. It has many advantages, including saving land resources, reducing water evaporation, and using the cooling effect of water to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic modules. As an emerging clean energy solution, floating photovoltaic power generation technology has broad development prospects and application potential.

[0004] However, deploying PV panels on the sea does present specific technical challenges, especially during the transportation of PV modules on the water. When PV modules are transferred from ships to floating platforms, the connection between the modules and the hull may become unstable due to unpredictable waves and wind speeds on the sea. This instability makes PV modules extremely vulnerable to the violent shaking of waves and may even be subject to the risk of collision and vibration. The fluctuations of waves not only pose a threat to the physical structure of PV modules, but these dynamic forces may also cause the connectors between modules to loosen or break. Once a PV panel is hit or cracked due to frequent vibrations, its photoelectric conversion efficiency will be greatly reduced, which in turn affects the performance and output of the entire PV power generation system. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems or problems existing in the prior art, the present invention is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a floating photovoltaic power generation component transportation connection device, which can solve the problem that when the photovoltaic panels are transported on the sea surface, their connection structure is not stable enough and is easy to cause damage to the photovoltaic panels.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device, which includes a transportation unit; including a hull, a ground rail arranged on the hull, a trolley arranged on the ground rail, and a fixing plate arranged on the inner side of the ground rail;

[0008] The connecting unit includes a moving component arranged above the fixed plate, a plurality of groups of restraining components arranged on one side of the moving component, a plurality of groups of centering components arranged on one side of the restraining component, a plurality of groups of fixing components arranged on one side of the centering component, and a buffer component arranged on one side of the fixing component.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the floating photovoltaic power generation component transportation connection device described in the present invention, the movable component includes a movable plate slidably arranged above the fixed plate, a plurality of sets of hinge shafts arranged on both sides of the movable plate, and a longitudinal rod arranged on the inner side of the hinge shaft.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device of the present invention, wherein: the restraining assembly includes a rotating shaft hole arranged on the outside of the longitudinal rod, and a V-block arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft hole;

[0011] The V-block includes a short block arranged on one side thereof and a long block arranged on one side of the short block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the assembly transportation and connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation of the present invention, each group of the central assembly comprises two groups of L-shaped columns arranged on both sides of the ground rail, and a sliding plate arranged at the bottom of each group of the L-shaped columns;

[0013] Each set of the fixing components includes an extension plate arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped column, and a fixing piece arranged on the upper side of the extension plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the assembly transportation connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation of the present invention, wherein: the L-shaped column includes an elastic arc sheet arranged on the inner side of its end surface;

[0015] The sliding plate comprises a straight plate arranged inside the L-shaped column, a load-bearing plate arranged inside the straight plate, and a clamping column arranged at the end of the load-bearing plate.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the assembly transportation connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation of the present invention, wherein: the fixing plate includes a longitudinal groove arranged on its end surface;

[0017] The movable plate includes a plurality of groups of inclined grooves arranged on its end surface;

[0018] The moving assembly further includes a protrusion disposed on the end surface of the moving plate, and a screw rod disposed on one side of the protrusion;

[0019] Wherein, the clamping column cooperates with the slot holes of the longitudinal slot and the oblique slot respectively.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the assembly transportation connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation of the present invention, wherein: the extension plate includes a connection block arranged on its end surface, and a fixed shaft arranged on one side of the connection block;

[0021] The fixing member includes a first connecting rod arranged on the fixing shaft, a second connecting rod arranged on one side of the first connecting rod, a pulling rod arranged on the other side of the second connecting rod, and a pressing roller arranged inside the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the floating photovoltaic power generation component transportation connection device of the present invention, the buffer component includes a containing box arranged on one side of the pull rod, an elastic member arranged inside the containing box, and two groups of buffer members arranged on both sides of the elastic member.

[0023] As a preferred solution of the assembly transportation connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation of the present invention, wherein: the first connecting rod includes a limiting groove arranged inside thereof;

[0024] Wherein, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are hinged together on the hinge rod;

[0025] The pull rod is slidably limited in the limiting groove.

[0026] As a preferred solution of the assembly transportation and connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation of the present invention, wherein: the containing box includes a movable groove arranged on the inner side thereof;

[0027] The elastic member includes a C-shaped plate arranged inside the movable groove, two groups of straight rods arranged on both sides of the C-shaped plate, and a sliding groove arranged at the bottom of the straight rod;

[0028] The buffer member includes a connecting rod arranged on one side of the straight rod.

[0029] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The device realizes a stable connection of the photovoltaic components during the transportation from the ship to the floating platform through the transport unit and the connection unit, thereby preventing the photovoltaic components from being shaken by the impact of waves, thereby causing damage. In addition, the mobile plate simultaneously controls the front and rear fixation of the photovoltaic components by the restraint component, the side fixation of the center component, and the upper and lower fixation of the fixed component, thereby realizing the multi-directional fixation of the photovoltaic components, ensuring the stability and safety of the photovoltaic components during the transfer process. In addition, the buffer component effectively absorbs and alleviates the force that may be generated due to rigid impact, and further deepens the fixing effect on the photovoltaic components, and prevents rigid impact, which can protect the photovoltaic components from physical damage while reducing the stress concentration caused by the impact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 The three-view diagram of the overall structure of the floating photovoltaic power generation component transportation connection device of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the component transportation connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the component transportation connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 4 It is a side structural diagram of the component transportation and connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the buffer assembly structure of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 3, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and provides a floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device, which includes a transportation unit 100; including a hull 101, a ground rail 102 arranged on the hull 101, a trolley 103 arranged on the ground rail 102, and a fixing plate 104 arranged on the inner side of the ground rail 102;

[0042] The connecting unit 200 includes a moving component 201 arranged above the fixed plate 104, a plurality of restraining components 202 arranged on one side of the moving component 201, a plurality of centering components 203 arranged on one side of the restraining component 202, a plurality of fixed components 204 arranged on one side of the centering component 203, and a buffer component 205 arranged on one side of the fixed component 204.

[0043] Furthermore, the moving assembly 201 includes a moving plate 201a slidably disposed above the fixed plate 104, a plurality of sets of hinge shafts 201b disposed on both sides of the moving plate 201a, and a longitudinal rod 201c disposed inside the hinge shafts 201b.

[0044] Furthermore, the stopper assembly 202 includes a rotation shaft hole 202a disposed on the outside of the longitudinal rod 201c, and a V-shaped block 202b disposed on the outside of the rotation shaft hole 202a;

[0045] The V-block 202b includes a short block 202b-1 disposed on one side thereof, and a long block 202b-2 disposed on one side of the short block 202b-1.

[0046] Furthermore, the moving assembly 201 also includes a protrusion 201d arranged on the end surface of the moving plate 201a, and a screw rod 201e arranged on one side of the protrusion 201d.

[0047] It should be noted that a set of bases are detachably connected to the hull 101, and two rows of ground rails 102 are welded on the bases. The ground rails 102 can be engaged with the tracks of the cart 103, so that the cart 103 slides on the ground rails 102. The hull 101, the ground rails 102 and the cart 103 are all prior art and will not be described in detail here. Pushing the cart 103 onto the ground rails 102 of the hull 101 can reduce the shaking of the photovoltaic module M on the cart 103.

[0048] Preferably, a group of fixed plates 104 are fixedly connected in the middle of the ground rail 102, and a group of mobile components 201 are slidably connected on the surface of the fixed plate 104. Specifically, the mobile plate 201a cooperates with the slider of the fixed plate 104 through its bottom slide groove to realize the forward and backward sliding of the mobile plate 201a on the fixed plate 104. In addition, the side of the mobile plate 201a is attached to the side of the ground rail 102, and convex edges extend from the two side end surfaces of the mobile plate 201a. Symmetrical hinge shafts 201b are fixedly arranged on the convex edges, and the hinge shafts 201b are arranged in arrays on both sides of the mobile plate 201a. A group of longitudinal rods 201c are hinged in the middle of the two groups of symmetrical hinge shafts 201b. Two groups of stopper components 202 are hinged on each group of longitudinal rods 201c, and the stopper components 202 can prevent the cart 103 or the photovoltaic component M from retreating on the ground rail 102.

[0049] Preferably, the restraining assembly 202 can prevent retreat. The restraining assembly 202 is composed of a rotating shaft hole 202a hinged to the longitudinal rod 201c, and V-blocks 202b on both sides of the rotating shaft hole 202a. The two ends of the V-block 202b are composed of a short block 202b-1 on one side and a long block 202b-2 on the other side. The short block 202b-1 is located on the upper side of the rotating shaft hole 202a, and the long block 202b-2 is located below the rotating shaft hole 202a. Such a design enables the V-block 202b to rotate under the action of gravity, and the long block 202b-2 brings the short block 202b-1 to rotate until one corner of the long block 202b-2 contacts the bottom movable plate 201a, while one side of the short block 202b-1 can be placed at an angle.

[0050] Preferably, the lengths of the short block 202b-1 and the long block 202b-2 are moderate. When the cart 103 moves toward the inside of the hull 101 and the side wall of the front side contacts the V-block 202b, the V-block 202b can be turned over so that the short block 202b-1 and the long block 202b-2 can be located at the bottom of the cart 103. In this way, the front and rear positions of the cart 103 on the hull 101 can be adjusted.

[0051] Preferably, a protrusion 201d is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the movable plate 201a, and a threaded hole is arranged inside the protrusion 201d, and the threaded hole can be threadedly connected with the screw rod 201e. The staff can control the forward and backward movement of the movable plate 201a by rotating the screw rod 201e.

[0052] Usage process: When transporting the photovoltaic module M on the sea, the panel is first loaded on the cart 103, and then a staff member pushes the cart 103 loaded with the photovoltaic module M onto the ground rail 102. The staff driving the boat controls the screw rod 201e to rotate on the other side of the hull 101, so that the moving plate 201a moves forward, and one end of the short block 202b-1 hits one side of the cart 103, completing the fixing of the hull 101 and the cart 103. When contacting and fixing, it is only necessary to reverse the screw rod 201e, so that the moving plate 201a moves backward, and the staff on the floating platform presses down the short block 202b-1, and the cart 103 is moved onto the floating platform to complete the transportation task.

[0053] In summary, the device achieves a stable connection of the photovoltaic module M during transportation from the ship to the floating platform through the transport unit 100 and the connection unit 200, thereby preventing the photovoltaic module M from being shaken by the impact of waves and thus causing damage.

[0054] Example 2

[0055] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and is different from the first embodiment in that: each set of centering components 203 includes two sets of L-shaped columns 203a arranged on both sides of the ground rail 102, and a sliding plate 203b arranged at the bottom of each set of L-shaped columns 203a;

[0056] Each set of fixing components 204 includes an extension plate 204 a disposed at the bottom of the L-shaped column 203 a , and a fixing member 204 b disposed on the upper side of the extension plate 204 a .

[0057] Furthermore, the L-shaped column 203a includes an elastic arc piece 203a-1 disposed on the inner side of its end surface;

[0058] The sliding plate 203b includes a straight plate 203b-1 disposed inside the L-shaped column 203a, a bearing plate 203b-2 disposed inside the straight plate 203b-1, and a clamping column 203b-3 disposed at the end of the bearing plate 203b-2.

[0059] Further, the fixing plate 104 includes a longitudinal groove 104a provided on an end surface thereof;

[0060] The movable plate 201a includes a plurality of groups of inclined grooves 201a-1 arranged on its end surface;

[0061] The moving assembly 201 further includes a protrusion 201d disposed on the end surface of the moving plate 201a, and a screw rod 201e disposed on one side of the protrusion 201d;

[0062] The clamping column 203b-3 is matched with the slot holes of the longitudinal slot 104a and the oblique slot 201a-1 respectively.

[0063] Furthermore, the extension plate 204a includes a connection block 204a-1 disposed on its end surface, and a fixed shaft 204a-2 disposed on one side of the connection block 204a-1;

[0064] The fixing member 204b includes a first link 204b-1 arranged on the fixed shaft 204a-2, a second link 204b-2 arranged on one side of the first link 204b-1, a pull rod 204b-3 arranged on the other side of the second link 204b-2, and a pressing roller 204b-4 arranged on the inner side of the first link 204b-1 and the second link 204b-2.

[0065] It should be noted that, refer to Figure 2 The centering component 203 is arranged on both sides of the ground rail 102, and can fix the photovoltaic module M on the side. Among them, every two groups of L-shaped columns 203a are arranged on both sides of the ground rail 102, and a group of sliding plates 203b extend from the bottom of the L-shaped columns 203a. The sliding plates 203b are slidably arranged at the bottom of the ground rail 102, and the sliding plates 203b are connected to the moving plate 201a, thereby driving the L-shaped columns 203a on both sides to gather toward the middle.

[0066] Better, refer to Figure 3 , the sliding plate 203b is composed of a straight plate 203b-1 fixedly connected to the L-shaped column 203a, a load-bearing plate 203b-2 inside the straight plate 203b-1, and a clamping column 203b-3 on the end surface of the load-bearing plate 203b-2, and the centering component 203 can be an integral structure. In addition, two groups of longitudinal grooves 104a are arranged on the fixed plate 104. And two groups of symmetrical mirror-set inclined grooves 201a-1 are arranged on the movable plate 201a on the upper layer of the fixed plate 104. The inclined groove 201a-1 overlaps with the longitudinal groove 104a, and the clamping column 203b-3 is slidably connected to the inside of the inclined groove 201a-1 through the longitudinal groove 104a. The inclined groove 201a-1 has a certain inclination angle, which can make the clamping columns 203b-3 symmetrical on both sides move inward and center when the movable plate 201a moves forward, forming a side fixing trend for the photovoltaic module M.

[0067] Preferably, a group of elastic arc pieces 203a-1 are arranged on the inner end surface of the L-shaped column 203a, and the top surface of the elastic arc piece 203a-1 is higher than the bottom surface, so that the elastic arc piece 203a-1 can be elastically fixed when fixing the photovoltaic module M on the side, avoiding damage to the photovoltaic module M caused by the rigid connection. And the elastic arc piece 203a-1 can have a downward pressure force under the setting of being wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, reducing the shaking of the photovoltaic module M above.

[0068] Better, refer to Figure 2The fixing assembly 204 is also arranged on the side of the sliding rail 102. The extension plate 204a is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped column 203a, but is located at the bottom horizontal position of the cart 103, so as not to hinder the fixing function of the L-shaped column 203a. A set of fixing members 204b is arranged above the extension plate 204a, and the fixing members 204b can fix the height of the photovoltaic module M.

[0069] Better, refer to Figure 4 The connecting block 204a-1 on the side of the extension plate 204a is fixedly connected to the movable plate 201a, so that when the movable plate 201a moves forward and backward, the extension plate 204a is driven to move forward and backward. A set of fixed shafts 204a-2 is fixedly arranged on the upper front end side of the extension plate 204a, a set of first connecting rods 204b-1 are hinged on the fixed shafts 204a-2, a set of second connecting rods 204b-2 are hinged at a position slightly above the first connecting rods 204b-1, and a set of pull rods 204b-3 are hinged at the bottom of the second connecting rods 204b-2, and the pull rods 204b-3 are connected to the buffer assembly 205. A set of pressing rollers 204b-4 are respectively hinged on the inner sides of the ends of the first connecting rod 204b-1 and the second connecting rod 204b-2, and the pressing rollers 204b-4 are used to fix the photovoltaic module M.

[0070] Preferably, the pressing roller 204b-4 may be made of a soft rubber material to prevent the pressing roller 204b-4 from damaging the photovoltaic module M. In addition, the pressing roller 204b-4 has an anti-collision function.

[0071] Furthermore, the buffer assembly 205 includes a receiving box 205a disposed on one side of the pull rod 204b-3, an elastic member 205b disposed inside the receiving box 205a, and two groups of buffer members 205c disposed on both sides of the elastic member 205b.

[0072] Furthermore, the first connecting rod 204b-1 includes a limiting groove 204b-11 disposed inside thereof;

[0073] The first connecting rod 204b-1 and the second connecting rod 204b-2 are hinged together on the hinge rod P;

[0074] The pull rod 204b-3 is slidably limited in the limiting groove 204b-11.

[0075] Furthermore, the containing box 205a includes a movable groove 205a-1 disposed inside thereof;

[0076] The elastic member 205b includes a C-shaped plate 205b-1 disposed inside the movable groove 205a-1, two groups of straight rods 205b-2 disposed on both sides of the C-shaped plate 205b-1, and a sliding groove 205b-3 disposed at the bottom of the straight rod 205b-2;

[0077] The buffer member 205c includes a connecting rod 205c-1 disposed on one side of the straight rod 205b-2.

[0078] It should be noted that, refer to Figure 5 A set of limiting grooves 204b-11 are provided on the side wall of the first connecting rod 204b-1, and the pull rod 204b-3 is provided through the limiting grooves 204b-11 and connected to the buffer assembly 205. The pull rod 204b-3 is slidably limited in the limiting grooves 204b-11, so that the pull rod 204b-3 can only move horizontally up and down. The second connecting rod 204b-2 is also provided with a slot, so that the first connecting rod 204b-1 is connected to the second connecting rod 204b-2, reducing the thickness of the side edge and preventing the side fixing effect of the L-shaped column 203a from being affected. In addition, a set of hinged rods P are hinged together at the upper end of the first connecting rod 204b-1 and the middle position of the second connecting rod 204b-2, and the hinged rods P are movably provided on both sides of the ground rail 102.

[0079] Better, refer to Figure 6 A set of receiving boxes 205a is arranged at the end of the hull 101, a movable groove 205a-1 is opened on one side of the receiving box 205a, a set of C-shaped plates 205b-1 is movably arranged in the movable groove 205a-1, and the C-shaped plates 205b-1 are arc-shaped protruded toward the photovoltaic module M. Two sets of straight rods are hinged at the ends of the C-shaped plates 205b-1.

[0080] 205b-2, and the straight rod 205b-2 is slidably limited in the slide groove 205b-3. In addition, the pull rod 204b-3 is connected to the buffer assembly 205. Among them, the pull rod 204b-3 is hinged on the connecting rod 205c-1, and the connecting rod 205c-1 is hinged on the C-shaped plate 205b-1, so that the C-shaped plate 205b-1 can control the forward and backward movement of the pull rod 204b-3 through the connecting rod 205c-1.

[0081] Preferably, the C-shaped plate 205b-1 has a certain elasticity and can be an elastic steel plate, which is initially protruding toward the movable groove 205a-1. The C-shaped plate 205b-1 is slidably connected to the slide groove 205b-3 through the straight rod 205b-2 at the bottom. Without being squeezed, the C-shaped plate 205b-1 can remain relatively fixed, so that the pull rod 204b-3 on one side of the connecting rod 205c-1 does not move, thereby achieving relative fixation of the second connecting rod 204b-2.

[0082] The other structures are the same as those in Example 1.

[0083] Usage process: Under the operation of Example 1, one end of the short block 202b-1 is initially pressed against one side of the cart 103, and then the movable plate 201a is moved forward by rotating the screw rod 201e on one side of the hull 101. First, the short block 202b-1 is pressed against one side of the cart 103, and under the action of the clamping column 203b-3, the longitudinal groove 104a and the inclined groove 201a-1, the L-shaped columns 203a on both sides are fixed to the side of the photovoltaic module M.

[0084] When the moving plate 201a moves forward, the two groups of extension plates 204a fixedly connected on both sides of the moving plate 201a will also move forward, so that the fixed shaft 204a-2 on the extension plate 204a hinges and pulls the first connecting rod 204b-1 to move forward, and at the same time, the pull rod 204b-3 is relatively fixed under the static action of the C-shaped plate 205b-1. This allows the hinged rod P to move downward when the first connecting rod 204b-1 is pulled forward, and the first connecting rod 204b-1 and the second connecting rod 204b-2 move downward, achieving a fixing effect on the photovoltaic module M from above. Since the hinged rod P is movable, the fixing effect on the photovoltaic module M can be flexibly adjusted. In addition, the C-plate 205b-1 is against one side of the cart 103. When the cart 103 is hit and the C-plate 205b-1 is squeezed forward, the two sides of the C-plate 205b-1 will deviate, causing the connecting rod 205c-1 hinged on the straight rod 205b-2 to push the pull rod 204b-3 backward, causing the second connecting rod 204b-2 to move backward, further deepening the fixing effect on the photovoltaic module M, and under the action of the C-plate 205b-1, preventing rigid impact from causing damage to the photovoltaic module M.

[0085] In summary, the device realizes the stable connection of the photovoltaic module M during the transportation from the ship to the floating platform through the transport unit 100 and the connection unit 200, and prevents the photovoltaic module M from shaking due to the impact of waves, thereby causing damage. In addition, the mobile plate 201a simultaneously controls the front and rear fixation of the photovoltaic module M by the restraining component 202, the side fixation of the centering component 203, and the upper and lower fixation of the fixing component 204, thereby realizing the multi-directional fixation of the photovoltaic module M, ensuring the stability and safety of the photovoltaic module M during the transfer process. And the buffer component 205 effectively absorbs and alleviates the force that may be generated due to rigid impact, and further deepens the fixing effect on the photovoltaic module M, and prevents rigid impact, which can protect the photovoltaic module M from physical damage while reducing the stress concentration caused by the impact.

[0086] It is important to note that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation and connection device, characterized in that: include, A transport unit (100) comprising a hull (101), a ground rail (102) arranged on the hull (101), a trolley (103) arranged on the ground rail (102), and a fixing plate (104) arranged on the inner side of the ground rail (102); The connecting unit (200) comprises a moving component (201) arranged above the fixed plate (104), a plurality of groups of restraining components (202) arranged on one side of the moving component (201), a plurality of groups of centering components (203) arranged on one side of the restraining component (202), a plurality of groups of fixing components (204) arranged on one side of the centering component (203), and a buffer component (205) arranged on one side of the fixing component (204).

2. The floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (201) comprises a moving plate (201a) slidably arranged above the fixed plate (104), a plurality of sets of hinge shafts (201b) arranged on both sides of the moving plate (201a), and a longitudinal rod (201c) arranged on the inner side of the hinge shaft (201b).

3. The floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The restraining assembly (202) comprises a rotating shaft hole (202a) arranged outside the longitudinal rod (201c), and a V-shaped block (202b) arranged outside the rotating shaft hole (202a); The V-shaped block (202b) includes a short block (202b-1) arranged on one side thereof, and a long block (202b-2) arranged on one side of the short block (202b-1).

4. The floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each group of the centering components (203) comprises two groups of L-shaped columns (203a) arranged on both sides of the ground rail (102), and a sliding plate (203b) arranged at the bottom of each group of the L-shaped columns (203a); Each set of the fixing components (204) comprises an extension plate (204a) arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped column (203a), and a fixing member (204b) arranged on the upper side of the extension plate (204a).

5. The floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The L-shaped column (203a) comprises an elastic arc piece (203a-1) arranged on the inner side of its end surface; The sliding plate (203b) comprises a straight plate (203b-1) arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped column (203a), a load-bearing plate (203b-2) arranged on the inner side of the straight plate (203b-1), and a clamping column (203b-3) arranged on the end of the load-bearing plate (203b-2).

6. The floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing plate (104) comprises a longitudinal groove (104a) arranged on its end surface; The movable plate (201a) comprises a plurality of groups of inclined grooves (201a-1) arranged on its end surface; The moving assembly (201) further comprises a protrusion (201d) arranged on the end surface of the moving plate (201a), and a screw rod (201e) arranged on one side of the protrusion (201d); Wherein, the clamping column (203b-3) cooperates with the slot holes of the longitudinal slot (104a) and the inclined slot (201a-1) respectively and simultaneously.

7. The floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension plate (204a) comprises a connection block (204a-1) arranged on an end surface thereof, and a fixed shaft (204a-2) arranged on one side of the connection block (204a-1); The fixing member (204b) includes a first connecting rod (204b-1) arranged on the fixed shaft (204a-2), a second connecting rod (204b-2) arranged on one side of the first connecting rod (204b-1), a pulling rod (204b-3) arranged on the other side of the second connecting rod (204b-2), and a pressing roller (204b-4) arranged on the inner sides of the first connecting rod (204b-1) and the second connecting rod (204b-2).

8. The floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (205) comprises a containing box (205a) arranged on one side of the pull rod (204b-3), an elastic member (205b) arranged inside the containing box (205a), and two groups of buffer members (205c) arranged on both sides of the elastic member (205b).

9. The assembly transportation and connection device for floating photovoltaic power generation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (204b-1) comprises a limiting groove (204b-11) arranged inside the first connecting rod; Wherein, the first connecting rod (204b-1) and the second connecting rod (204b-2) are hinged together on the hinge rod (P); The pull rod (204b-3) is slidably limited in the limiting groove (204b-11).

10. The floating photovoltaic power generation assembly transportation connection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The containing box (205a) comprises a movable groove (205a-1) arranged on the inner side thereof; The elastic member (205b) comprises a C-shaped plate (205b-1) arranged inside the movable groove (205a-1), two groups of straight rods (205b-2) arranged on both sides of the C-shaped plate (205b-1), and a sliding groove (205b-3) arranged at the bottom of the straight rod (205b-2); The buffer member (205c) comprises a connecting rod (205c-1) arranged on one side of the straight rod (205b-2).

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