A kind of domestic waste gasification treatment equipment

By designing an integrated domestic waste gasification treatment equipment, the problem of low gasification treatment efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the effect of efficient garbage disposal in the community is achieved.

CN119103546BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHANXI TRANSPORTATION HLDG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411586440.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current domestic waste gasification treatment efficiency is low, especially when the community is scattered, the garbage transfer time is long, resulting in low incineration gasification efficiency.

Method used

A domestic waste gasification and treatment equipment is designed, including vehicle bodies, garbage cans, transportation components, crushing boxes, connection components, extrusion components, isolation components, conveyor belts and incinerators. The equipment transports the trash can to the vehicle body through the transport component, the connecting component connects the trash can to the crushing box, the crushing box crushes the garbage, the extrusion component squeezes the broken garbage into molds, and the conveyor belt transports the formed garbage to The incinerator is gasified.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this equipment, kitchen waste can be efficiently processed in the community, reducing the time and cost of garbage transfer, and improving the efficiency of incineration and gasification of domestic waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a domestic waste gasification treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of environmental protection industry, which includes a vehicle body, a garbage can, a transport component, a crushing box, a connecting component, an extrusion component, an isolation component, a conveyor belt and an incinerator; the garbage can is located on the vehicle body, the transport component is located on the vehicle body, and is used to transport the garbage can to the vehicle body; the crushing box is vertically arranged on the vehicle body, and a discharge port is provided on the side of the crushing box away from the transport component; the connecting component is located on one side of the crushing box, and is used to connect the garbage can and the crushing box; the extrusion component is located in the crushing box, and is used to extrude the crushed garbage into shape; the isolation component is located in the crushing box, and the isolation component is used to isolate the discharge port; the conveyor belt is located on the vehicle body, and is located on one side of the crushing box; the incinerator is located on the vehicle body, and is located on the side of the conveyor belt away from the crushing box. The present application has the effect of improving the incineration and gasification treatment of domestic waste.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of environmental protection industry, and in particular to a domestic waste gasification treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Gasification treatment of domestic waste refers to the combustion and gasification of kitchen waste generated in daily life, and is mainly used in the process of domestic waste treatment.

[0003] The existing domestic waste gasification treatment usually involves collecting kitchen waste by garbage trucks, which then transport the collected kitchen waste to incineration plants for centralized combustion gasification treatment.

[0004] Currently, residential communities are relatively scattered, garbage transfer takes a long time, and the efficiency of domestic waste incineration and gasification is low. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the efficiency of incineration and gasification treatment of domestic waste, the present application provides a domestic waste gasification treatment equipment.

[0006] The present application provides a domestic waste gasification treatment device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A domestic waste gasification treatment device comprises a vehicle body, a garbage can, a transport component, a crushing box, a connecting component, an extrusion component, an isolation component, a conveyor belt and an incinerator; the garbage can is located on the vehicle body, the transport component is located on the vehicle body and is used to transport the garbage can to the vehicle body; the crushing box is vertically arranged on the vehicle body, and a discharge port is provided on the side of the crushing box away from the transport component; the connecting component is located on one side of the crushing box and is used to connect the garbage can and the crushing box; the extrusion component is located in the crushing box and is used to extrude the crushed garbage into shape; the isolation component is located in the crushing box and is used to isolate the discharge port; the conveyor belt is located on the vehicle body and on one side of the crushing box; the incinerator is located on the vehicle body and on the side of the conveyor belt away from the crushing box.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the garbage truck moves to the kitchen waste collection point in the community, the transport component transports the garbage can to the vehicle body, the connecting component connects the garbage can with the crushing box, the garbage in the garbage can enters the crushing box, the crushing box crushes the garbage, the extrusion component extrude the crushed garbage into shape, the isolation component opens the discharge port, the extruded garbage is moved to the incinerator through the conveyor belt, the incinerator incinerates and gasifies the domestic garbage, so that the domestic garbage does not need to be transported to the incineration plant for treatment, thereby improving the efficiency of the incineration and gasification of domestic garbage.

[0009] Optionally, the transport assembly includes an electric telescopic rod and a carrying plate; the electric telescopic rod is located on one side of the crushing box, a controller is fixedly connected to the crushing box, and the controller is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod; the carrying plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod, and the trash can is located on the top of the carrying plate; a clearance groove is opened on the vehicle body to allow the carrying plate to pass through.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the garbage truck moves to the kitchen waste collection area in the community, the operator controls the active end of the electric telescopic rod to extend through the controller, and the active end of the electric telescopic rod drives the carrying plate to move to the ground. The operator moves the garbage can onto the carrying plate, and the active end of the electric telescopic rod contracts, and the carrying plate moves the garbage can to the side of the crushing box, so that the garbage can is easy to transport to the vehicle body.

[0011] Optionally, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the crushing box, a motor is arranged at the top of the crushing box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the crushing box, a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft, a crushing blade is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, and a plurality of crushing blades are circumferentially arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft, and the plurality of crushing blades correspond one-to-one to the plurality of stirring rods.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the garbage enters the crushing box, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod and the crushing blade to rotate, the crushing blade crushes the garbage, and the crushed garbage falls to the bottom of the crushing box through the filter plate, making the garbage easy to incinerate and gasify.

[0013] Optionally, the connecting assembly includes a discharge pipe, a spring, a block, a push rod and a feed pipe; the discharge pipe is located at the bottom of the trash can, and a sliding groove and a rotating groove are provided on the discharge pipe, the rotating groove is connected to the sliding groove, and a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove on the side away from the sliding groove; one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the block, and a guide slope is provided on the side of the block close to the sliding groove; the push rod is inserted into the discharge pipe, and one end is fixedly connected to the block; the feed pipe is located on the side of the crushing box close to the trash can and is rotatably connected to the crushing box, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the feed pipe, and the sliding block is located in the rotating groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the garbage can is transported to the vehicle body, the operator docks the feed pipe with the discharge pipe, the sliding block slides along the sliding groove into the rotating groove, the operator rotates the feed pipe, the sliding block rotates along the rotating groove, the sliding block squeezes the card block, the card block slides into the card slot, the spring is in a compressed state, and when the sliding block rotates to the bottom of the rotating groove, the spring resets, the spring drives the card block to pop out of the card slot, and the feed pipe is connected to the discharge pipe, so that the garbage can is easy to connect with the crushing box; when the garbage slides into the crushing box, the operator pulls the push rod, and the push rod drives the card block to slide into the card slot, so that the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are easy to disassemble, thereby improving the connection stability between the garbage can and the crushing box.

[0015] Optionally, a first touch switch is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, and the first touch switch is electrically connected to the motor.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sliding block rotates to the bottom of the rotating groove, the sliding block squeezes the first touch switch, the first touch switch drives the motor to work, and the motor drives the crushing blade to crush the garbage in the crushing box, so that the motor automatically starts after the garbage enters the crushing box, thereby making the equipment easy to operate.

[0017] Optionally, the extrusion assembly includes an extrusion telescopic rod, an extrusion block, a driving telescopic rod and a push plate; the extrusion telescopic rod is located at the bottom of the crushing box, the controller is electrically connected to the extrusion telescopic rod, the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the movable end of the extrusion telescopic rod, the extrusion block is provided with a forming groove, a plurality of pressure rods are provided on the inner wall of the forming groove, the driving telescopic rod is located at the bottom of the crushing box and is electrically connected to the controller; the push plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the driving telescopic rod, and a plurality of pressure rods are passed through the push plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the crushed garbage falls to the bottom of the crushing box, the operator controls the active end of the extrusion telescopic rod to extend through the controller, and the active end of the extrusion telescopic rod drives the extrusion block to move, and the extrusion block squeezes the crushed garbage. After the forming groove on the extrusion block squeezes the crushed garbage into a honeycomb briquette shape, the isolation component opens the discharge port, drives the active end of the telescopic rod to contract, drives the telescopic rod to drive the extruded garbage to fall onto the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt transports the garbage to the incinerator. The incinerator burns and gasifies the honeycomb briquette-shaped garbage, thereby improving the combustion efficiency of the garbage and making the garbage burn more fully.

[0019] Optionally, the isolation component includes an isolation telescopic rod and a partition, the isolation telescopic rod is embedded in the side wall of the crushing box, and the isolation telescopic rod is electrically connected to the controller; a second touch switch is provided on the side of the push plate close to the inner wall of the forming groove, the isolation telescopic rod is electrically connected to the second touch switch, and the partition is fixedly connected to the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after the extrusion block squeezes the second touch switch, the second touch switch drives the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod to contract, and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod drives the partition to open the discharge port, so that the garbage can be easily discharged out of the crushing box after being squeezed and formed.

[0021] Optionally, a third touch switch is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed end of the isolation telescopic rod close to the partition, and the third touch switch is electrically connected to the driving telescopic rod.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, after the movable end of the isolating telescopic rod drives the partition to open the discharge port, the partition squeezes the third touch switch, and the third touch switch drives the movable end of the driving telescopic rod to extend, and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod drives the push plate to move, and the push plate pushes the extruded garbage to the discharge port, so that the extruded garbage can be easily discharged out of the crushing box.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] By setting the connection assembly, the garbage in the garbage bin can be easily discharged into the crushing box;

[0025] By setting up the extrusion component, the crushed garbage can be easily extruded into honeycomb briquettes, thereby making the garbage easy to burn and gasify. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application for showing an electric telescopic rod;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application for showing a driving telescopic rod;

[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0033] Figure 8 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0034] Description of reference numerals: 1, vehicle body; 11, yield slot; 2, trash can; 3, transport assembly; 31, carrying plate; 32, electric telescopic rod; 4, crushing box; 41, filter plate; 42, discharge port; 43, motor; 44, rotating shaft; 441, stirring rod; 442, crushing blade; 45, controller; 5, connecting assembly; 51, discharge pipe; 511, sliding slot; 512, rotating slot; 5121, first touch switch; 5 13. Slot; 52. Spring; 53. Block; 54. Push rod; 55. Feed pipe; 551. Sliding block; 6. Extrusion assembly; 61. Extrusion telescopic rod; 62. Extrusion block; 621. Forming groove; 622. Press rod; 63. Drive telescopic rod; 64. Push plate; 641. Second touch switch; 7. Isolation assembly; 71. Isolation telescopic rod; 711. Third touch switch; 72. Partition; 8. Conveyor belt; 9. Incinerator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 This application is described in further detail.

[0036] The present application embodiment discloses a domestic waste gasification treatment device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 A domestic waste gasification treatment device includes a vehicle body 1, a garbage can 2, a transport component 3, a crushing box 4, a connection component 5, an extrusion component 6, an isolation component 7, a conveyor belt 8 and an incinerator 9. The vehicle body 1 is arranged horizontally, the garbage can 2 is in a round barrel shape and has an opening at the top, and the garbage can 2 is arranged vertically on the vehicle body 1. The transport component 3 is located on the vehicle body 1, the crushing box 4 is in a rectangular box shape and is arranged vertically on the vehicle body 1, and the crushing box 4 is located on one side of the garbage can 2. The connection component 5 is located on the vehicle body 1, the extrusion component 6 is located in the crushing box 4, and the isolation component 7 is located on one side of the crushing box 4. The conveyor belt 8 is located on the vehicle body 1 and is located on one side of the crushing box 4. The incinerator 9 is located on the vehicle body 1 and is located on the side of the conveyor belt 8 away from the crushing box 4. A bag dust collector is arranged on the incinerator 9, and the smoke generated after incineration is filtered and discharged through the bag dust collector.

[0037] When in use, the garbage truck moves to the kitchen waste collection area of ​​the community, the transport component 3 transports the garbage can 2 to the vehicle body 1, the connecting component 5 connects the garbage can 2 with the crushing box 4, the garbage in the garbage can 2 enters the crushing box 4, the crushing box 4 crushes the garbage, the extrusion component 6 extrude the crushed garbage into shape, the isolation component 7 opens the discharge port 42, the extruded garbage is moved to the incinerator 9 through the conveyor belt 8, the incinerator 9 incinerates and gasifies the domestic garbage, and the smoke generated after incineration is filtered and discharged through the bag dust collector.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The vehicle body 1 is provided with a clearance groove 11, which is in the shape of a rectangular groove. The transport assembly 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 32 and a bearing plate 31. The electric telescopic rod 32 is vertically arranged on one side of the crushing box 4, and the fixed end is fixedly connected to the crushing box 4. The bearing plate 31 is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is arranged horizontally. The bearing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 32 and is located at the bottom of the trash can 2.

[0039] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A filter plate 41 is horizontally arranged in the crushing box 4. The filter plate 41 is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is fixedly connected to the crushing box 4. A discharge port 42 is provided on the side of the crushing box 4 away from the electric telescopic rod 32. The discharge port 42 is in the shape of a rectangular hole. A motor 43 is vertically arranged at the top of the crushing box 4. A rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 43. The rotating shaft 44 is in the shape of a cylinder and is vertically arranged in the crushing box 4.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 441, which is in the shape of a round rod and is arranged horizontally. A plurality of stirring rods 441 are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the rotating shaft 44. A crushing blade 442 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 441, which is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is arranged obliquely downward from one side away from the axis direction of the rotating shaft 44 to one side close to the axis direction of the rotating shaft 44. A plurality of crushing blades 442 are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the rotating shaft 44, and the plurality of crushing blades 442 correspond to the plurality of stirring rods 441 one by one. A controller 45 is fixedly connected with the crushing box 4, and the controller 45 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 32.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 The connection assembly 5 includes a discharge pipe 51, a spring 52, a block 53, a push rod 54 and a feed pipe 55. The discharge pipe 51 is in a circular tube shape and is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the trash can 2. The discharge pipe 51 is connected to the inside of the trash can 2. A sliding groove 511 and a rotating groove 512 are provided on the discharge pipe 51. The rotating groove 512 is connected to the sliding groove 511. The sliding groove 511 is in a rectangular groove shape, and the rotating groove 512 is in an arc groove shape.

[0042] Reference Figure 7, a first touch switch 5121 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove 512, and the first touch switch 5121 is electrically connected to the motor 43. A card slot 513 is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove 512 on the side away from the sliding groove 511, and the card slot 513 is in the shape of a rectangular groove. The spring 52 is arranged horizontally, one end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the card slot 513, and the other end is fixedly connected to the card block 53. The card block 53 is in the shape of a rectangular block and is arranged horizontally. A guide slope is arranged on the side of the card block 53 close to the sliding groove 511, and the guide slope is inclined from the side away from the spring 52 to the side close to the spring 52 in the direction away from the first touch switch 5121. The push rod 54 is in the shape of a round rod and is arranged horizontally. The push rod 54 is inserted into the discharge pipe 51, and one end is fixedly connected to the card block 53. The feed pipe 55 is in a circular tube shape and is arranged horizontally. The feed pipe 55 is located on a side of the crushing box 4 close to the garbage can 2 and is rotatably connected to the crushing box 4. A sliding block 551 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 55 and the sliding block 551 is in a rectangular block shape.

[0043] After the garbage truck moves to the kitchen waste collection area of ​​the community, the operator controls the active end of the electric telescopic rod 32 to extend through the controller 45, and the active end of the electric telescopic rod 32 drives the carrying plate 31 to move to the ground. The operator moves the garbage can 2 onto the carrying plate 31. The operator controls the active end of the electric telescopic rod 32 to retract through the controller 45, and the carrying plate 31 moves the garbage can 2 to the side of the crushing box 4. After the garbage can 2 is transported to the vehicle body 1, the operator docks the feed pipe 55 with the discharge pipe 51, and the sliding block 551 slides along the sliding groove 511 into the rotating groove 512. The operator rotates the feed pipe 55, and the sliding block 551 rotates along the rotating groove 512. The sliding block 551 squeezes the card block 53, and the card block 53 slides into the card groove 513. The spring 52 is in a compressed state. When the sliding block 551 rotates to the bottom of the rotating groove 512, the spring 5 2 reset, the spring 52 drives the card block 53 to pop out of the card slot 513, the slider squeezes the first touch switch 5121, the first touch switch 5121 drives the motor 43 to work, the motor 43 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the rotating shaft 44 drives the stirring rod 441 and the crushing blade 442 to rotate, the crushing blade 442 crushes the garbage, and the crushed garbage passes through the filter plate 41 and falls to the bottom of the crushing box 4. When the garbage falls to the bottom of the crushing box 4, the operator pulls the push rod 54, the push rod 54 drives the card block 53 to slide into the card slot 513, the sliding block 551 rotates into the sliding slot 511, the sliding block 551 is disconnected from the first touch switch 5121, the motor 43 stops working, the sliding block 551 slides along the sliding slot 511, the feeding pipe 55 slides out of the discharging pipe 51, so that the feeding pipe 55 and the discharging pipe 51 are easy to disassemble.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5The extrusion assembly 6 includes an extrusion telescopic rod 61, an extrusion block 62, a driving telescopic rod 63 and a push plate 64. The extrusion telescopic rod 61 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 4, and the controller 45 is electrically connected to the extrusion telescopic rod 61. The extrusion block 62 is rectangular and horizontally arranged, and the extrusion block 62 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the extrusion telescopic rod 61.

[0045] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 8 The extrusion block 62 is provided with a forming groove 621, which is in the shape of a circular groove. A plurality of pressure rods 622 are horizontally arranged on the inner wall of the forming groove 621, which are in the shape of circular rods and are fixedly connected to the extrusion block 62. The driving telescopic rod 63 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 4 and is electrically connected to the controller 45. The push plate 64 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 63, and a plurality of pressure rods 622 are arranged on the push plate 64. The push plate 64 and the driving telescopic rod 63 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the extrusion block 62. A second touch switch 641 is arranged on one side of the push plate 64 close to the inner wall of the forming groove 621, and the second touch switch 641 is fixedly connected to the push plate 64.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 The isolation assembly 7 includes an isolation telescopic rod 71 and a partition 72. The isolation telescopic rod 71 is embedded in the side wall of the crushing box 4, and the isolation telescopic rod 71 is electrically connected to the second touch switch 641. The isolation telescopic rod 71 is electrically connected to the controller 45. A third touch switch 711 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed end of the isolation telescopic rod 71 close to the partition 72, and the third touch switch 711 is electrically connected to the driving telescopic rod 63. The partition 72 is in the shape of a rectangular plate and is fixedly connected to the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 71.

[0047] After the crushed garbage falls to the bottom of the crushing box 4, the operator controls the movable end of the extrusion telescopic rod 61 to extend through the controller 45, and the movable end of the extrusion telescopic rod 61 drives the extrusion block 62 to move, and the extrusion block 62 squeezes the crushed garbage. After the forming groove 621 on the extrusion block 62 squeezes the crushed garbage into a honeycomb briquette shape, the extrusion block 62 squeezes the second touch switch 641, and the second touch switch 641 drives the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 71 to retract, and the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 71 drives the partition 72 to open the discharge port 42, and the partition 72 squeezes the third touch switch 711, and the third touch switch The switch 711 drives the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 63 to extend, and the movable end of the driving telescopic rod 63 drives the push plate 64 to move, and the push plate 64 pushes the extruded garbage to the discharge port 42, and the extruded garbage falls onto the conveyor belt 8, and the conveyor belt 8 transports the garbage to the incinerator 9, and the incinerator 9 burns and gasifies the honeycomb coal-shaped garbage, and the smoke generated after incineration is filtered and discharged through the bag dust collector; after the garbage is burned, the operator controls the isolation telescopic rod 71, the extrusion telescopic rod 61 and the driving telescopic rod 63 to reset through the controller 45, so that the equipment can be reset at the same time for easy operation.

[0048] The implementation principle of a domestic waste gasification treatment device in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0049] After the garbage truck moves to the kitchen waste collection area in the community, the operator controls the active end of the electric telescopic rod 32 to extend through the controller 45, and the electric telescopic rod 32 drives the supporting plate 31 to move to the ground. The operator moves the garbage can 2 onto the supporting plate 31. The operator controls the active end of the electric telescopic rod 32 to retract through the controller 45, and the electric telescopic rod 32 supporting plate 31 moves the garbage can 2 to the side of the crushing box 4. When the garbage bin 2 is transported to the vehicle body 1, the operator docks the feed pipe 55 with the discharge pipe 51, the sliding block 551 slides along the sliding groove 511 into the rotating groove 512, the operator rotates the feed pipe 55, the sliding block 551 rotates along the rotating groove 512, when the sliding block 551 rotates to the bottom of the rotating groove 512, the spring 52 resets, the spring 52 drives the card block 53 to pop out of the card groove 513, the slider squeezes the first touch switch 5121, the first touch switch 5121 drives the motor 43 to work, the motor 43 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the rotating shaft 44 drives the stirring rod 441 and the crushing blade 442 to rotate, and the crushing blade 442 crushes the garbage.

[0050] After the crushed garbage falls to the bottom of the crushing box 4, the operator controls the movable end of the extrusion telescopic rod 61 to extend through the controller 45, and the extrusion telescopic rod 61 drives the extrusion block 62 to move, and the extrusion block 62 squeezes the crushed garbage. After the forming groove 621 on the extrusion block 62 squeezes the crushed garbage into a honeycomb briquette shape, the extrusion block 62 squeezes the second touch switch 641, and the second touch switch 641 drives the movable end of the isolation telescopic rod 71 to retract, and the isolation telescopic rod 71 drives the partition 72 to open the discharge port 42. The partition 72 squeezes the third touch switch 711, and the third touch switch 711 drives the movable end of the telescopic rod 63 to extend, driving the telescopic rod 63 to drive the push plate 64 to move, and the push plate 64 pushes the extruded garbage to the discharge port 42, and the extruded garbage falls onto the conveyor belt 8, and the conveyor belt 8 transports the garbage to the incinerator 9. The incinerator 9 burns and gasifies the honeycomb coal-shaped garbage, and the smoke generated after incineration is filtered and discharged through the bag dust collector, thereby improving the incineration and gasification efficiency of domestic garbage.

[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A domestic waste gasification treatment equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1), a garbage bin (2), a transport component (3), a crushing box (4), a connecting component (5), an extrusion component (6), an isolation component (7), a conveyor belt (8) and an incinerator (9); the garbage bin (2) is located on the vehicle body (1); the transport component (3) is located on the vehicle body (1) and is used to transport the garbage bin (2) to the vehicle body (1); the crushing box (4) is vertically arranged on the vehicle body (1); a discharge port (42) is provided on a side of the crushing box (4) away from the transport component (3); the connecting component (5) is located on one side of the crushing box (4) and is used to transport the garbage bin (2) to the vehicle body (1); The garbage bin (2) is connected to the crushing box (4); the extrusion assembly (6) is located in the crushing box (4) and is used to extrude the crushed garbage into shape; the isolation assembly (7) is located in the crushing box (4), and the isolation assembly (7) is used to isolate the discharge port (42); the conveyor belt (8) is located on the vehicle body (1) and is located on one side of the crushing box (4); the incinerator (9) is located on the vehicle body (1) and is located on a side of the conveyor belt (8) away from the crushing box (4); the transport assembly (3) comprises an electric telescopic rod (32) and a bearing plate (31); the electric telescopic rod (32 ) is located on one side of the crushing box (4); a controller (45) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (4), and the controller (45) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (32); the bearing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (32), and the garbage can (2) is located on the top of the bearing plate (31); a clearance groove (11) is provided on the vehicle body (1) to allow the bearing plate (31) to pass through; a filter plate (41) is fixedly connected inside the crushing box (4), a motor (43) is provided at the top of the crushing box (4), and a rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (43) ), the rotating shaft (44) is vertically arranged in the crushing box (4), the rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (441), a plurality of stirring rods (441) are arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft (44), the stirring rod (441) is fixedly connected to a crushing blade (442), a plurality of crushing blades (442) are arranged along the axis of the rotating shaft (44), and the plurality of crushing blades (442) correspond one to one to the plurality of stirring rods (441); the extrusion assembly (6) comprises an extrusion telescopic rod (61), an extrusion block (62), a driving telescopic rod (63) and a push plate (64);The extrusion telescopic rod (61) is located at the bottom of the crushing box (4); the controller (45) is electrically connected to the extrusion telescopic rod (61); the extrusion block (62) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the extrusion telescopic rod (61); a forming groove (621) is provided on the extrusion block (62); a plurality of pressure rods (622) are provided on the inner wall of the forming groove (621); the driving telescopic rod (63) is located at the bottom of the crushing box (4) and is electrically connected to the controller (45); the push plate (64) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the driving telescopic rod (63); a plurality of pressure rods (622) are passed through the push plate (64); the connecting assembly (5) comprises a discharge pipe (51), a spring (52), a clamping block (53), a push rod (54) and a feed pipe (55); the discharge pipe (51) is located at the bottom of the trash can (2); a sliding groove (511) and a rotating groove (512) are provided on the discharge pipe (51); the rotating groove (512) is communicated with the sliding groove (511); a clamping groove (513) is provided on the inner wall of the rotating groove (512) away from the sliding groove (511); one end of the spring (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping groove (513), and the other end is fixedly connected to the clamping block (53); the clamping block (53) is close to the sliding groove (511) on one side thereof. The push rod (54) is inserted into the discharge pipe (51), and one end of the push rod (54) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (53); the feed pipe (55) is located on a side of the crushing box (4) close to the garbage can (2), and is rotatably connected to the crushing box (4); a sliding block (551) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (55), and the sliding block (551) is located in the rotating groove (512); a first touch switch (5121) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove (512), and the first touch switch (5121) is electrically connected to the motor (43); the isolation component (7) comprises an isolation telescopic rod (71) and a partition plate ( 72), the isolating telescopic rod (71) is embedded in the side wall of the crushing box (4), and the isolating telescopic rod (71) is electrically connected to the controller (45); a second touch switch (641) is provided on a side of the push plate (64) close to the inner wall of the forming groove (621), and the isolating telescopic rod (71) is electrically connected to the second touch switch (641); the partition (72) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the isolating telescopic rod (71); a third touch switch (711) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixed end of the isolating telescopic rod (71) close to the partition (72), and the third touch switch (711) is electrically connected to the driving telescopic rod (63). ;

Citation Information

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