PTCA balloon catheter pressure detection method and PTCA balloon catheter

Abstract

The invention provides a PTCA balloon catheter pressure detection method and a PTCA balloon catheter.The PTCA balloon catheter pressure detection method comprises the steps that firstly, a test environment of a PTCA balloon catheter is established, the pressure value, the deformation condition and the pressure-deformation corresponding relation of the balloon catheter are detected and recorded in the test environment, and critical point early warning reminding information is set based on the pressure-deformation corresponding relation of the balloon catheter; then, based on actual application, a corresponding detection mode is selected, real-time pressure detection is conducted on the balloon catheter according to the detection mode, pressure detection data is obtained, real-time pressure detection of the balloon catheter in the application process is achieved, and by transmitting the pressure detection data to a monitoring device and combining critical point early warning reminding information, the pressure of the balloon catheter can be monitored in real time. And early warning reminding is carried out, a basis is provided for maintaining proper balloon catheter pressure, the pressure condition in the blood vessel of a patient can be known in real time, and the safety of surgical operation is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter and a PTCA balloon catheter. Background Art

[0002] PTCA balloon catheter medical device is used in the field of interventional cardiology. Its main function is to perform interventional surgery in the coronary artery, including percutaneous coronary angioplasty (PTCA) and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). The purpose is to restore blood flow, improve myocardial ischemia symptoms, and prevent the occurrence and progression of cardiovascular diseases such as myocardial infarction by dilating the narrowed coronary artery and removing blood clots or substances attached to the blood vessel wall. During the operation, the PTCA balloon catheter enters the body cavity through the wrist artery or femoral artery cannula, guides to the narrowed blood vessel, and then expands the balloon to an appropriate size to restore the patency of the blood vessel.

[0003] If the pressure of the PTCA balloon catheter is too low, the blood vessels cannot be effectively sealed and the effect is difficult to achieve. If the pressure of the PTCA balloon catheter is too high, the catheter cuff will compress the blood vessel wall, causing a series of complications such as coronary artery rupture. Therefore, it is very important to maintain an appropriate PTCA balloon catheter pressure. The PTCA balloon catheter pressure often changes with changes in body position, surgical operation, depth of anesthesia and other factors. If not discovered in time, it may lead to vascular safety hazards. Therefore, it is crucial for clinicians or nurses to detect changes in PTCA balloon catheter pressure in a timely manner. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter and a PTCA balloon catheter, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] The pressure detection method of PTCA balloon catheter includes:

[0006] S1: Establish a test environment for PTCA balloon catheter, detect and record the pressure value and deformation of PTCA balloon catheter, and the pressure-deformation correspondence relationship under the test environment;

[0007] S2: Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, set the critical point warning reminder information;

[0008] S3: Based on actual applications, a corresponding detection mode is selected, and real-time pressure detection is performed on the PTCA balloon catheter according to the detection mode to obtain pressure detection data;

[0009] S4: The pressure detection data is transmitted to the monitoring device, and combined with the critical point warning reminder information, a warning reminder is issued.

[0010] Preferably, in S1, establishing a test environment for a PTCA balloon catheter comprises:

[0011] Collecting real historical test environment parameters of PTCA balloon catheters, and classifying the real historical test environment parameters to obtain real historical test environment types;

[0012] A simulation is performed on each real historical test environment type, and different parameter values ​​are set to obtain a test environment corresponding to the real historical test environment parameters.

[0013] Preferably, in S1, the pressure value and deformation of the PTCA balloon catheter are detected and recorded under a test environment to obtain a pressure-deformation correspondence, including:

[0014] Based on the pressure threshold range of the test environment, the deformation critical level is set based on the material parameters of the PTCA balloon catheter;

[0015] Determine an initial pressure value and an initial duration based on the pressure threshold range, and lock a target pressure range and a target duration range corresponding to the critical deformation level based on the initial pressure value and the initial duration;

[0016] Based on the target pressure range and the target duration range, further accurate testing is performed on the critical deformation level to determine the optimal pressure value and the optimal duration corresponding to the critical deformation level;

[0017] The pressure-deformation correspondence between the optimal pressure value and the optimal duration and the deformation condition corresponding to the critical deformation level is established.

[0018] Preferably, in S2, based on the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, critical point warning reminder information is set, including:

[0019] Extracting a deformation change sequence from the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, and obtaining a vascular feature change sequence corresponding to the deformation change sequence based on vascular image features;

[0020] Based on the deformation features, key deformation points are obtained from the deformation change sequence, and a first reminder level of the key deformation points is determined; key blood vessel points are obtained from the blood vessel feature change sequence, and a second reminder level of the key blood vessel points is determined;

[0021] Matching key deformation points and key blood vessel points, determining key points that are both key deformation points and key blood vessel points as first-type points, and other key points as second-type points, and setting first reminder parameters for the first-type points and second reminder parameters for the second-type points;

[0022] Based on the pressure change sequence corresponding to the key point, a third reminder parameter is generated, and the first reminder parameter and the second reminder parameter are respectively integrated with the third reminder parameter to obtain a target reminder parameter;

[0023] Determine a first warning parameter based on the first reminder level, determine a second warning parameter based on the second reminder level, and determine a target warning parameter based on the first warning parameter and the second warning parameter;

[0024] Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched and integrated to obtain critical point warning reminder information.

[0025] Preferably, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched and integrated based on the pressure-deformation correspondence to obtain critical point warning reminder information, including:

[0026] Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence relationship, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched to obtain the target reminder-warning parameter;

[0027] A critical point warning reminder template is obtained, and the target reminder-warning parameter is matched to a corresponding position of the critical point warning reminder template to obtain critical point warning reminder information.

[0028] Preferably, in S3, based on actual application, a corresponding detection mode is selected, including:

[0029] Matching the actual application with the test environment, obtaining the test environment with the highest matching degree with the actual application as the target test environment, and obtaining an initial detection mode corresponding to the target test environment;

[0030] Based on the difference in environmental parameters between the actual application and the target test environment, determining the detection mode parameters to be adjusted in the initial detection mode based on the parameter type of the environmental parameter difference;

[0031] The detection mode parameters to be adjusted are adjusted based on the environmental parameter differences to obtain the final detection mode.

[0032] Preferably, in S3, real-time pressure detection is performed on the PTCA balloon catheter according to the detection mode to obtain pressure detection data, including:

[0033] Determine based on the detection mode to select the positioning sensor and pressure sensor that need to be turned on from the PTCA balloon catheter;

[0034] Collecting the initial position information of the PTCA balloon catheter before pressure is applied and the current position information after pressure is applied based on the positioning sensor, and determining the pressure direction based on the initial position information and the current position information;

[0035] The pressure value of the PTCA balloon catheter is collected based on the pressure sensor and matched with the pressure direction to obtain the pressure magnitude-direction value;

[0036] Based on the positions of the positioning sensor and the pressure sensor on the PTCA balloon catheter and the pressure magnitude-direction value, a pressure magnitude-direction distribution map of the PTCA balloon catheter is constructed;

[0037] Based on the positions of the positioning sensor and the pressure sensor on the PTCA balloon catheter, determining the influence weights between adjacent positions, and determining the pressure weight of each position on the entire catheter;

[0038] Performing weighted analysis on the pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram based on the influence weight and the pressure weight to obtain a weighted pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram;

[0039] Extracting a weighted pressure magnitude sequence from the weighted pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram, and averaging the weighted pressure magnitude sequence to obtain a target pressure value;

[0040] Based on the pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram and the target pressure value, pressure detection data is obtained.

[0041] Preferably, in S4, the pressure detection data is transmitted to a monitoring device, and combined with the critical point warning reminder information, a warning reminder is performed, including:

[0042] Transmitting the pressure detection data to a monitoring device to analyze the pressure detection data to obtain local pressure information and overall pressure information;

[0043] Selecting target critical point warning reminder information that meets the size parameters of the PTCA balloon catheter and the actual application from the critical point warning reminder information;

[0044] Based on the target critical point warning reminder information, early warning judgment and reminders are made for local pressure information and overall pressure information.

[0045] Preferably, the warning judgment and reminder of the local pressure information and the overall pressure information based on the target critical point warning reminder information include:

[0046] Based on the target critical point warning reminder information, the local pressure information is judged to determine the local pressure information to be warned that is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold in the target critical point warning reminder information, and the local warning reminder information corresponding to the local pressure information to be warned is obtained from the target critical point warning reminder information, and a warning reminder is given according to the local warning reminder information;

[0047] Based on the target critical point warning reminder information, determine whether the overall pressure information is greater than or equal to the overall pressure information to be warned of the pressure threshold in the target critical point warning reminder information;

[0048] If so, issue an overall warning reminder;

[0049] Otherwise, no overall warning reminder will be issued.

[0050] Preferably, the PTCA balloon catheter comprises: a distal catheter, a proximal catheter and a balloon, wherein the proximal catheter is provided at the bottom end of the distal catheter, and the balloon is sheathed on the outside of the proximal catheter.

[0051] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has achieved the following beneficial effects:

[0052] First, a test environment for the PTCA balloon catheter is established, and the pressure value and deformation of the PTCA balloon catheter and the pressure-deformation correspondence are detected and recorded under the test environment. Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, critical point early warning reminder information is set, and the PTCA balloon catheter is tested and understood in advance, so as to provide a basis for accurately controlling the pressure detection of the PTCA balloon catheter in subsequent practical applications. Then, based on practical applications, the corresponding detection mode is selected, and real-time pressure detection of the PTCA balloon catheter is performed according to the detection mode to obtain pressure detection data, so as to realize real-time detection of the pressure of the PTCA balloon catheter during application. The pressure detection data is transmitted to the monitoring equipment, and combined with the critical point early warning reminder information, an early warning reminder is performed, so as to provide a basis for maintaining an appropriate PTCA balloon catheter pressure, so as to facilitate real-time understanding of the pressure situation in the patient's blood vessels and ensure the safety of the PTCA surgical operation.

[0053] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in this application document.

[0054] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0055] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0056] Figure 1 Flow chart of a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2

[0057] A flow chart of obtaining a pressure-deformation correspondence relationship in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 3The present invention is a flowchart of an early warning reminder in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0060] Embodiment 1:

[0061] The embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter, such as Figure 1 As shown, including:

[0062] S1: Establish a test environment for PTCA balloon catheter, detect and record the pressure value and deformation of PTCA balloon catheter, and the pressure-deformation correspondence relationship under the test environment;

[0063] S2: Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, set the critical point warning reminder information;

[0064] S3: Based on actual applications, a corresponding detection mode is selected, and real-time pressure detection is performed on the PTCA balloon catheter according to the detection mode to obtain pressure detection data;

[0065] S4: The pressure detection data is transmitted to the monitoring device, and combined with the critical point warning reminder information, a warning reminder is issued.

[0066] In this embodiment, there are multiple types of critical points, corresponding to the deformation conditions of the PTCA balloon catheter.

[0067] In this embodiment, the PTCA balloon catheter is tested in various environments.

[0068] In this embodiment, different detection modes correspond to different detection parameters, such as sensor configuration parameters.

[0069] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned design scheme are: first, by establishing a test environment for the PTCA balloon catheter, the pressure value and deformation of the PTCA balloon catheter, the pressure-deformation correspondence, and the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter are detected and recorded under the test environment. Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, critical point warning reminder information is set, and the PTCA balloon catheter is tested and understood in advance, so as to provide a basis for accurately controlling the pressure detection of the PTCA balloon catheter in subsequent practical applications. Then, based on the actual application, the corresponding detection mode is selected, and the PTCA balloon catheter is subjected to real-time pressure detection according to the detection mode to obtain pressure detection data, so as to realize real-time detection of the pressure of the PTCA balloon catheter during the application process. By transmitting the pressure detection data to the monitoring equipment and combining it with the critical point warning reminder information, a warning reminder is given to provide a basis for maintaining an appropriate PTCA balloon catheter pressure, so as to facilitate the real-time understanding of the pressure situation in the patient's blood vessels and ensure the safety of the PTCA surgical operation.

[0070] Embodiment 2:

[0071] Based on Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter. In S1, a test environment for a PTCA balloon catheter is established, including:

[0072] Collecting real historical test environment parameters of PTCA balloon catheters, and classifying the real historical test environment parameters to obtain real historical test environment types;

[0073] A simulation is performed on each real historical test environment type, and different parameter values ​​are set to obtain a test environment corresponding to the real historical test environment parameters.

[0074] In this embodiment, each real historical test environment type is simulated once to achieve only one simulation of the same type, thereby reducing configuration and improving simulation efficiency.

[0075] The beneficial effects of the above design scheme are: firstly, by establishing a test environment for the PTCA balloon catheter, the PTCA balloon catheter is tested and understood in advance, providing a basis for accurately controlling the pressure detection of the PTCA balloon catheter in subsequent practical applications.

[0076] Embodiment 3:

[0077] Based on Example 1, the present invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter, such as Figure 2 As shown, in S1, the pressure value and deformation of the PTCA balloon catheter are detected and recorded under the test environment to obtain the pressure-deformation correspondence, including:

[0078] Based on the pressure threshold range of the test environment, the deformation critical level is set based on the material parameters of the PTCA balloon catheter;

[0079] Determine an initial pressure value and an initial duration based on the pressure threshold range, and lock a target pressure range and a target duration range corresponding to the critical deformation level based on the initial pressure value and the initial duration;

[0080] Based on the target pressure range and the target duration range, further accurate testing is performed on the critical deformation level to determine the optimal pressure value and the optimal duration corresponding to the critical deformation level;

[0081] The pressure-deformation correspondence between the optimal pressure value and the optimal duration and the deformation condition corresponding to the critical deformation level is established.

[0082] The beneficial effects of the above design scheme are: by setting the deformation critical level based on the pressure threshold range of the test environment and the material parameters of the PTCA balloon catheter, a basis is provided for establishing the pressure-deformation correspondence relationship, and then the initial pressure value and the initial duration are determined based on the pressure threshold range, and the target pressure range and the target duration range corresponding to the deformation critical level are locked based on the initial pressure value and the initial duration;

[0083] Based on the target pressure range and the target duration range, further accurate testing is performed on the critical deformation level to determine the optimal pressure value and the optimal duration corresponding to the critical deformation level;

[0084] The pressure-deformation correspondence between the optimal pressure value and the optimal duration and the deformation condition corresponding to the critical deformation level is established, which provides a basis for accurately controlling the pressure detection of PTCA balloon catheters in subsequent practical applications.

[0085] Embodiment 4:

[0086] Based on Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter. In S2, based on the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, critical point warning reminder information is set, including:

[0087] Extracting a deformation change sequence from the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, and obtaining a vascular feature change sequence corresponding to the deformation change sequence based on vascular image features;

[0088] Based on the deformation features, key deformation points are obtained from the deformation change sequence, and a first reminder level of the key deformation points is determined; key blood vessel points are obtained from the blood vessel feature change sequence, and a second reminder level of the key blood vessel points is determined;

[0089] Matching key deformation points and key blood vessel points, determining key points that are both key deformation points and key blood vessel points as first-type points, and other key points as second-type points, and setting first reminder parameters for the first-type points and second reminder parameters for the second-type points;

[0090] Based on the pressure change sequence corresponding to the key point, a third reminder parameter is generated, and the first reminder parameter and the second reminder parameter are respectively integrated with the third reminder parameter to obtain a target reminder parameter;

[0091] Determine a first warning parameter based on the first reminder level, determine a second warning parameter based on the second reminder level, and determine a target warning parameter based on the first warning parameter and the second warning parameter;

[0092] Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched and integrated to obtain critical point warning reminder information.

[0093] The beneficial effects of the above design scheme are: by determining the first warning parameter based on the first reminder level, determining the second warning parameter based on the second reminder level, and determining the target warning parameter based on the first warning parameter and the second warning parameter, the accuracy of the warning threshold is ensured, and the third reminder parameter is generated based on the pressure change sequence corresponding to the key point, and the first reminder parameter and the second reminder parameter are respectively integrated with the third reminder parameter to obtain the target reminder parameter to ensure the appropriateness of the reminder information. Finally, based on the pressure-deformation correspondence, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched and integrated to obtain critical point warning reminder information, which provides a basis for maintaining appropriate PTCA balloon catheter pressure, facilitates real-time understanding of the pressure situation in the patient's blood vessels, and ensures the safety of PTCA surgical operations.

[0094] Embodiment 5:

[0095] Based on Example 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter, wherein based on the pressure-deformation correspondence, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched and integrated to obtain critical point warning reminder information, including:

[0096] Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence relationship, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched to obtain the target reminder-warning parameter;

[0097] A critical point warning reminder template is obtained, and the target reminder-warning parameter is matched to a corresponding position of the critical point warning reminder template to obtain critical point warning reminder information.

[0098] The beneficial effects of the above design scheme are: based on the pressure-deformation correspondence, the target reminder parameters and the target warning parameters are matched to obtain the target reminder-warning parameters; the critical point warning reminder template is obtained, and the target reminder-warning parameters are matched to the corresponding positions of the critical point warning reminder template to obtain the critical point warning reminder information, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the critical point warning reminder information obtained, and providing data reference and warning reminder basis for maintaining appropriate PTCA balloon catheter pressure.

[0099] Embodiment 6:

[0100] Based on Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter. In S3, based on actual application, a corresponding detection mode is selected, including:

[0101] Matching the actual application with the test environment, obtaining the test environment with the highest matching degree with the actual application as the target test environment, and obtaining an initial detection mode corresponding to the target test environment;

[0102] Based on the difference in environmental parameters between the actual application and the target test environment, determining the detection mode parameters to be adjusted in the initial detection mode based on the parameter type of the environmental parameter difference;

[0103] The detection mode parameters to be adjusted are adjusted based on the environmental parameter differences to obtain the final detection mode.

[0104] The beneficial effects of the above design scheme are: by matching the actual application with the test environment, obtaining the test environment with the highest matching degree with the actual application as the target test environment, obtaining the initial detection mode corresponding to the target test environment, based on the environmental parameter difference between the actual application and the target test environment, determining the detection mode parameters to be adjusted in the initial detection mode based on the parameter type of the environmental parameter difference; adjusting the detection mode parameters to be adjusted based on the environmental parameter difference to obtain the final detection mode, providing an accurate detection parameter basis for PTCA balloon catheter pressure detection.

[0105] Embodiment 7:

[0106] Based on Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter. In S3, real-time pressure detection is performed on the PTCA balloon catheter according to a detection mode to obtain pressure detection data, including:

[0107] Determine based on the detection mode to select the positioning sensor and pressure sensor that need to be turned on from the PTCA balloon catheter;

[0108] Based on the positioning sensor, the initial position information of the PTCA balloon catheter before pressure is applied and the current position information after pressure is applied are collected, and the pressure direction is determined based on the initial position information and the current position information; based on the pressure sensor, the pressure value of the PTCA balloon catheter is collected and matched with the pressure direction to obtain a pressure magnitude-direction value;

[0109] Based on the positions of the positioning sensor and the pressure sensor on the PTCA balloon catheter and the pressure magnitude-direction value, a pressure magnitude-direction distribution map of the PTCA balloon catheter is constructed;

[0110] Based on the positions of the positioning sensor and the pressure sensor on the PTCA balloon catheter, determining the influence weights between adjacent positions, and determining the pressure weight of each position on the entire catheter;

[0111] Performing weighted analysis on the pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram based on the influence weight and the pressure weight to obtain a weighted pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram;

[0112] Extracting a weighted pressure magnitude sequence from the weighted pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram, and averaging the weighted pressure magnitude sequence to obtain a target pressure value;

[0113] Based on the pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram and the target pressure value, pressure detection data is obtained.

[0114] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned design scheme are: by extracting a weighted pressure magnitude sequence from the weighted pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram, averaging the weighted pressure magnitude sequence to obtain a target pressure value; by ensuring the locality and integrity of the obtained pressure detection data, by collecting the initial position information of the PTCA balloon catheter before pressure is applied and the current position information after pressure is applied based on the positioning sensor, the pressure direction is determined based on the initial position information and the current position information; the pressure value of the PTCA balloon catheter is collected based on the pressure sensor, and matched with the pressure direction to obtain a pressure magnitude-direction value, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness of the obtained pressure detection data, and finally, realizing real-time detection of the PTCA balloon catheter pressure, providing a data basis for early warning reminders.

[0115] Embodiment 8:

[0116] Based on Example 1, the present invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter, such as Figure 3 As shown, in S4, the pressure detection data is transmitted to the monitoring device, and combined with the critical point warning reminder information, a warning reminder is performed, including:

[0117] Transmitting the pressure detection data to a monitoring device to analyze the pressure detection data to obtain local pressure information and overall pressure information;

[0118] Selecting target critical point warning reminder information that meets the size parameters of the PTCA balloon catheter and the actual application from the critical point warning reminder information;

[0119] Based on the target critical point warning reminder information, early warning judgment and reminders are made for local pressure information and overall pressure information.

[0120] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned design scheme are: by transmitting the pressure detection data to the monitoring equipment to analyze the pressure detection data, local pressure information and overall pressure information are obtained; the target critical point warning reminder information that meets the size parameters of the PTCA balloon catheter and the actual application is selected from the critical point warning reminder information; based on the target critical point warning reminder information, the local pressure information and the overall pressure information are warned and reminded, so as to realize the real-time pressure warning reminder of the PTCA balloon catheter in the actual application, ensure the appropriateness of the pressure of the PTCA balloon catheter, and ensure the safety of the PTCA operation.

[0121] Embodiment 9:

[0122] Based on Example 8, the embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure detection method for a PTCA balloon catheter, wherein the method performs early warning judgment and reminder on local pressure information and overall pressure information based on target critical point early warning reminder information, including:

[0123] Based on the target critical point warning reminder information, the local pressure information is judged to determine the local pressure information to be warned that is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold in the target critical point warning reminder information, and the local warning reminder information corresponding to the local pressure information to be warned is obtained from the target critical point warning reminder information, and a warning reminder is given according to the local warning reminder information;

[0124] Based on the target critical point warning reminder information, determine whether the overall pressure information is greater than or equal to the overall pressure information to be warned of the pressure threshold in the target critical point warning reminder information;

[0125] If so, issue an overall warning reminder;

[0126] Otherwise, no overall warning reminder will be issued.

[0127] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned design scheme are: based on the target critical point warning reminder information, the local pressure information is judged to determine the local pressure information to be warned that is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold in the target critical point warning reminder information, and the local warning reminder information corresponding to the local pressure information to be warned is obtained from the target critical point warning reminder information, and a warning reminder is given according to the local warning reminder information, and based on the target critical point warning reminder information, it is judged whether the overall pressure information is greater than or equal to the overall pressure information to be warned of the pressure threshold in the target critical point warning reminder information; if so, an overall warning reminder is given; otherwise, no overall warning reminder is given, thereby realizing real-time pressure warning reminders for PTCA balloon catheters in actual applications, ensuring the appropriateness of the pressure of PTCA balloon catheters, and ensuring the safety of PTCA surgery.

[0128] Embodiment 10:

[0129] Based on Example 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a PTCA balloon catheter, comprising: a distal catheter, a proximal catheter and a balloon, wherein the bottom end of the distal catheter is provided with a proximal catheter, and the outside of the proximal catheter is covered with a balloon.

[0130] The beneficial effect of the above design scheme is: through the PTCA balloon catheter, including: a distal catheter, a proximal catheter and a balloon, the bottom end of the distal catheter is provided with a proximal catheter, and the outside of the proximal catheter is covered with a balloon, providing a basis for pressure detection.

[0131] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of this application document and its equivalent technology, the present invention is also intended to include these changes and variations.

Claims

1. A method for detecting pressure of a PTCA balloon catheter, characterized in that: include: S1: Establish a test environment for PTCA balloon catheter, detect and record the pressure value and deformation of PTCA balloon catheter, and the pressure-deformation correspondence relationship under the test environment; S2: Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, set the critical point warning reminder information; S3: Based on actual applications, a corresponding detection mode is selected, and real-time pressure detection is performed on the PTCA balloon catheter according to the detection mode to obtain pressure detection data; S4: The pressure detection data is transmitted to the monitoring device, and combined with the critical point warning reminder information, a warning reminder is issued.

2. The pressure detection method of a PTCA balloon catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S1, a test environment for a PTCA balloon catheter is established, including: Collecting real historical test environment parameters of PTCA balloon catheters, and classifying the real historical test environment parameters to obtain real historical test environment types; A simulation is performed on each real historical test environment type, and different parameter values ​​are set to obtain a test environment corresponding to the real historical test environment parameters.

3. The pressure detection method of a PTCA balloon catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S1, the pressure value and deformation of the PTCA balloon catheter are detected and recorded under the test environment to obtain a pressure-deformation correspondence relationship, including: Based on the pressure threshold range of the test environment, the deformation critical level is set based on the material parameters of the PTCA balloon catheter; Determine an initial pressure value and an initial duration based on the pressure threshold range, and lock a target pressure range and a target duration range corresponding to the critical deformation level based on the initial pressure value and the initial duration; Based on the target pressure range and the target duration range, further accurate testing is performed on the critical deformation level to determine the optimal pressure value and the optimal duration corresponding to the critical deformation level; The pressure-deformation correspondence between the optimal pressure value and the optimal duration and the deformation condition corresponding to the critical deformation level is established.

4. The pressure detection method of a PTCA balloon catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S2, based on the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, critical point warning reminder information is set, including: Extracting a deformation change sequence from the pressure-deformation correspondence of the PTCA balloon catheter, and obtaining a vascular feature change sequence corresponding to the deformation change sequence based on vascular image features; Based on the deformation features, key deformation points are obtained from the deformation change sequence, and a first reminder level of the key deformation points is determined; key blood vessel points are obtained from the blood vessel feature change sequence, and a second reminder level of the key blood vessel points is determined; Matching key deformation points and key blood vessel points, determining key points that are both key deformation points and key blood vessel points as first type points, and other key points as second type points, and setting first reminder parameters for the first type points and second reminder parameters for the second type points; Based on the pressure change sequence corresponding to the key point, a third reminder parameter is generated, and the first reminder parameter and the second reminder parameter are respectively integrated with the third reminder parameter to obtain a target reminder parameter; Determine a first warning parameter based on the first reminder level, determine a second warning parameter based on the second reminder level, and determine a target warning parameter based on the first warning parameter and the second warning parameter; Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched and integrated to obtain critical point warning reminder information.

5. A method for detecting pressure of a PTCA balloon catheter according to claim 4, characterized in that: Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched and integrated to obtain critical point warning reminder information, including: Based on the pressure-deformation correspondence relationship, the target reminder parameter and the target warning parameter are matched to obtain the target reminder-warning parameter; A critical point warning reminder template is obtained, and the target reminder-warning parameter is matched to a corresponding position of the critical point warning reminder template to obtain critical point warning reminder information.

6. A method for detecting pressure of a PTCA balloon catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S3, based on the actual application, a corresponding detection mode is selected, including: Matching the actual application with the test environment, obtaining the test environment with the highest matching degree with the actual application as the target test environment, and obtaining an initial detection mode corresponding to the target test environment; Based on the difference in environmental parameters between the actual application and the target test environment, determining the detection mode parameters to be adjusted in the initial detection mode based on the parameter type of the environmental parameter difference; The detection mode parameters to be adjusted are adjusted based on the environmental parameter differences to obtain the final detection mode.

7. The pressure detection method of a PTCA balloon catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S3, real-time pressure detection is performed on the PTCA balloon catheter according to the detection mode to obtain pressure detection data, including: Determine based on the detection mode to select the positioning sensor and pressure sensor that need to be turned on from the PTCA balloon catheter; Collecting the initial position information of the PTCA balloon catheter before pressure is applied and the current position information after pressure is applied based on the positioning sensor, and determining the pressure direction based on the initial position information and the current position information; The pressure value of the PTCA balloon catheter is collected based on the pressure sensor and matched with the pressure direction to obtain the pressure magnitude-direction value; Based on the positions of the positioning sensor and the pressure sensor on the PTCA balloon catheter and the pressure magnitude-direction value, a pressure magnitude-direction distribution map of the PTCA balloon catheter is constructed; Based on the positions of the positioning sensor and the pressure sensor on the PTCA balloon catheter, determining the influence weights between adjacent positions, and determining the pressure weight of each position on the entire catheter; Performing weighted analysis on the pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram based on the influence weight and the pressure weight to obtain a weighted pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram; Extracting a weighted pressure magnitude sequence from the weighted pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram, and averaging the weighted pressure magnitude sequence to obtain a target pressure value; Based on the pressure magnitude-direction distribution diagram and the target pressure value, pressure detection data is obtained.

8. The method for detecting pressure of a PTCA balloon catheter according to claim 1, characterized in that: In S4, the pressure detection data is transmitted to the monitoring device, and combined with the critical point warning reminder information, a warning reminder is given, including: Transmitting the pressure detection data to a monitoring device to analyze the pressure detection data to obtain local pressure information and overall pressure information; Selecting target critical point warning reminder information that meets the size parameters of the PTCA balloon catheter and the actual application from the critical point warning reminder information; Based on the target critical point warning reminder information, early warning judgment and reminders are made for local pressure information and overall pressure information.

9. A method for detecting pressure of a PTCA balloon catheter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method of performing early warning judgment and reminder on the local pressure information and the overall pressure information based on the target critical point early warning reminder information includes: Based on the target critical point warning reminder information, the local pressure information is judged to determine the local pressure information to be warned that is greater than or equal to the pressure threshold in the target critical point warning reminder information, and the local warning reminder information corresponding to the local pressure information to be warned is obtained from the target critical point warning reminder information, and a warning reminder is given according to the local warning reminder information; Based on the target critical point warning reminder information, determine whether the overall pressure information is greater than or equal to the overall pressure information to be warned of the pressure threshold in the target critical point warning reminder information; If so, issue an overall warning reminder; Otherwise, no overall warning reminder will be issued.

10. A method for detecting pressure of a PTCA balloon catheter according to claim 1, providing a PTCA balloon catheter, characterized in that: include: A distal catheter, a proximal catheter and a balloon. The bottom end of the distal catheter is provided with a proximal catheter, and the outside of the proximal catheter is covered with a balloon.

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