Raman spectrum test method and system, storage medium and electronic equipment

By dispersing the sample to be tested into an aqueous solution and adding it to the SERS chip, the Raman spectral data is analyzed using cloud databases, and the analysis subjectivity problem caused by the unknown principle of the surface Raman enhancement effect is solved, improving the accuracy and portability of the test results .

CN119104535APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10CLOUDMINDS SHENZHEN HLDG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310688460.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-09
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the principle of the surface Raman enhancement effect is unknown, which leads to the Raman spectral analysis results obtained by using the surface Raman enhancement effect being subjective, with low signal intensity and difficult to accurately analyze.

Method used

By dispersing the sample to be tested into an aqueous solution and adding it to the surface Raman enhanced spectroscopy SERS chip, using a handheld Raman spectrometer for testing, obtaining spectral data and uploading it to a cloud database for analysis, generating substance analysis results, and avoiding the subjectiveness of manual analysis sex.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of Raman spectroscopy test results, reduces detection costs, and realizes portable and fast trace tests, avoiding the subjective influence of manual analysis.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a Raman spectrum test method and system, a storage medium and electronic equipment, and aims to improve the accuracy of a Raman spectrum test result. The method comprises: receiving spectral data sent by a handheld Raman spectrometer, the spectral data being obtained by dispersing a to-be-tested sample into an aqueous solution, dropwise adding the aqueous solution to a surface Raman enhanced spectroscopy (SERS) chip, and then performing a Raman spectrum test on the SERS chip dropwise added with the to-be-tested sample through the handheld Raman spectrometer; uploading the spectral data to a cloud database, so that the cloud database analyzes the spectral data to obtain a substance analysis result of the to-be-detected sample; and receiving the substance analysis result fed back by the cloud database.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of Raman spectroscopy technology, and in particular to a Raman spectroscopy testing method and system, a storage medium and an electronic device. Background Art

[0002] Raman spectroscopy refers to the spectrum formed by the Raman scattering effect (the phenomenon that the frequency of light waves changes after being scattered) after the incident light is reflected by the sample to be tested. Raman spectroscopy can be used to analyze the vibration and rotation energy levels of the molecules in the sample to be tested. The Raman spectra of different molecules are different. Therefore, different molecules can be identified through Raman spectroscopy, which has a wide range of applications in the field of chemical analysis. Surface Raman enhancement refers to the use of Raman spectroscopy to measure samples adsorbed on the rough surface of colloidal metal particles such as silver, gold or copper, which have low signal intensity or no signal under traditional Raman spectroscopy.

[0003] In the related art, since the principle of the surface Raman enhancement effect is unknown, the analysis of the Raman spectrum obtained by using the surface Raman enhancement effect is often performed by researchers based on experience and research reports, and the analysis results are often subjective. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a Raman spectroscopy testing method and system, a storage medium and an electronic device to improve the accuracy of Raman spectroscopy testing results.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a Raman spectroscopy testing method, which is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:

[0006] Receiving spectral data sent by a handheld Raman spectrometer, wherein the spectral data is obtained by performing a Raman spectroscopy test on the SERS chip to which the sample to be tested is added after the sample to be tested is dispersed in an aqueous solution and the aqueous solution is added dropwise onto the SERS chip by the handheld Raman spectrometer;

[0007] Uploading the spectral data to a cloud database so that the cloud database can analyze the spectral data to obtain a material analysis result of the sample to be tested;

[0008] Receive the substance analysis result fed back by the cloud database.

[0009] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0010] The substance analysis results are displayed in text or voice broadcast.

[0011] Optionally, the substance analysis result includes at least one molecular species.

[0012] Optionally, the substance analysis result also includes the content of each molecular species.

[0013] A second aspect of the present disclosure provides a Raman spectroscopy testing method, which is applied to a cloud database. The method includes:

[0014] Receiving spectral data uploaded by a mobile terminal, wherein the spectral data is obtained by performing a Raman spectroscopy test on the SERS chip with the sample to be tested after the sample to be tested is dispersed in an aqueous solution and the aqueous solution is dripped onto the SERS chip through a handheld Raman spectrometer, and the spectral data is transmitted to the mobile terminal through the handheld Raman spectrometer;

[0015] Analyzing the spectral data to obtain a material analysis result of the sample to be tested;

[0016] The material analysis result is fed back to the mobile terminal.

[0017] Optionally, analyzing the spectral data to obtain a material analysis result of the sample to be tested includes:

[0018] Comparing the spectral data with reference spectral data of each molecular species to obtain target reference spectral data having a similarity with the spectral data greater than a threshold value;

[0019] The material analysis result is generated according to the target molecular species corresponding to the target reference spectrum data.

[0020] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0021] The cloud database is updated according to the spectral data and the material analysis results.

[0022] A third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a Raman spectroscopy testing system, including a mobile terminal, a handheld Raman spectrometer and a cloud database respectively connected to the mobile terminal;

[0023] The handheld Raman spectrometer is used to disperse the sample to be tested into an aqueous solution, and after the aqueous solution is dripped onto a surface Raman enhanced spectroscopy (SERS) chip, perform a Raman spectrum test on the SERS chip dripped with the sample to be tested to obtain spectrum data, and send the spectrum data to the mobile terminal;

[0024] The mobile terminal is used to receive the spectral data sent by the handheld Raman spectrometer and upload the spectral data to a cloud database;

[0025] The cloud database is used to receive the spectral data uploaded by the mobile terminal, analyze the spectral data, obtain the material analysis result of the sample to be tested, and feed back the material analysis result to the mobile terminal.

[0026] A fourth aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0027] A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including:

[0028] a memory having a computer program stored thereon;

[0029] A processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method in any one of the first aspect or the second aspect.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, at least the following beneficial technical effects can be achieved:

[0031] The mobile terminal receives the spectral data sent by the handheld Raman spectrometer, which is obtained by dispersing the sample to be tested into an aqueous solution, dripping the aqueous solution onto the surface Raman enhanced spectroscopy SERS chip, and then performing a Raman spectrum test on the SERS chip dripped with the sample to be tested by the handheld Raman spectrometer. The spectral data is uploaded to the cloud database for the cloud database to analyze the spectral data and obtain the material analysis results of the sample to be tested. The material analysis results fed back by the cloud database are received. Compared with the manual analysis method in the related art, the automatic analysis method disclosed in the present invention can avoid the influence of the subjectivity of manual analysis on the material analysis results, so the method disclosed in the present invention can improve the accuracy of the material analysis results.

[0032] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific embodiments, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:

[0034] Figure 1 The figure is a flow chart of a Raman spectroscopy testing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0035] Figure 2 The figure is a flow chart of another Raman spectroscopy testing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0036] Figure 3It is a block diagram of a Raman spectroscopy testing system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0037] Figure 4 It is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0038] Figure 5 is a block diagram of another electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The specific implementation of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described herein is only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and is not used to limit the present disclosure.

[0040] It should be noted that all actions of acquiring signals, information or data in the present disclosure are carried out in compliance with the relevant data protection laws and policies of the country where the device is located and with the authorization given by the owner of the corresponding device.

[0041] Raman spectroscopy refers to the spectrum formed by the Raman scattering effect (the phenomenon that the frequency of light waves changes after being scattered) after the incident light is reflected by the sample to be tested. Raman spectroscopy can be used to analyze the vibration and rotation energy levels of the molecules in the sample to be tested. The Raman spectra of different molecules are different, so different molecules can be identified through Raman spectroscopy, which has a wide range of applications in the field of chemical analysis.

[0042] Surface Raman enhancement refers to the use of Raman spectroscopy to measure samples adsorbed on the rough surface of colloidal metal particles such as silver, gold or copper, which have low or no signal under traditional Raman spectroscopy. The surface Raman enhancement effect can achieve qualitative testing of more molecules and trace testing.

[0043] In related technologies, since the principle of the surface Raman enhancement effect is unknown, surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy analysis often relies on the experience and research reports of scientific researchers, and the analysis is often subjective.

[0044] In view of this, the present disclosure proposes a Raman spectroscopy testing method and system, a storage medium and an electronic device to solve the problems existing in the related art.

[0045] Figure 1 The flowchart of a Raman spectroscopy testing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. The Raman spectroscopy testing method is applied to mobile terminals, such as mobile phones, tablets, wearable electronic devices, etc.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, the Raman spectroscopy testing method may include the following steps:

[0047] S11, receiving spectral data sent by a handheld Raman spectrometer.

[0048] The spectral data is obtained by dispersing the sample to be tested into an aqueous solution, dripping the aqueous solution onto a surface Raman enhanced spectroscopy (SERS) chip, and then performing a Raman spectroscopy test on the SERS chip dripping with the sample to be tested using the handheld Raman spectrometer.

[0049] The sample to be tested may be referred to as a substance to be tested, a molecule to be tested, etc., and the present disclosure does not limit this.

[0050] It should be explained that the surface Raman enhanced spectroscopy SERS chip refers to a chip used to obtain a spectrum using the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effect. SERS uses conventional Raman spectroscopy to measure samples adsorbed on the surface of colloidal metal particles such as silver, gold or copper, or samples adsorbed on the rough surface of these metal sheets. The intensity of the Raman spectrum of the adsorbed sample can be increased by 10^3-10^6 times.

[0051] In one embodiment, after the sample to be tested is dispersed in an aqueous solution, the aqueous solution is dripped onto the SERS chip. The handheld Raman spectrometer performs a Raman spectrum test on the SERS chip to which the sample to be tested is dripped to obtain spectrum data. The handheld Raman spectrometer sends the collected spectrum data to a mobile terminal via a wired or wireless communication method.

[0052] This method has low detection cost and good repeatability. The consumables for different samples to be tested are only one SERS chip. Moreover, this portable Raman testing equipment can conveniently realize instant detection of samples to be tested and has strong adaptability to the environment.

[0053] S12, uploading the spectral data to a cloud database, so that the cloud database analyzes the spectral data to obtain a material analysis result of the sample to be tested.

[0054] The mobile terminal is in communication with a cloud database. The cloud database has data analysis capabilities. In some embodiments, the cloud database can be provided as a cloud server. In other embodiments, the cloud database represents a cloud server and a database.

[0055] S13, receiving the substance analysis result fed back by the cloud database.

[0056] In one implementation mode, the cloud database receives the spectral data uploaded by the mobile terminal, analyzes the spectral data, and obtains the material analysis result of the sample to be tested. The cloud database feeds back the material analysis result to the mobile terminal. The mobile terminal receives the material analysis result fed back by the cloud database.

[0057] In this way, the mobile terminal receives the spectral data sent by the handheld Raman spectrometer. The spectral data is obtained by dispersing the sample to be tested into an aqueous solution, dripping the aqueous solution onto the surface Raman enhanced spectroscopy SERS chip, and then performing a Raman spectral test on the SERS chip dripped with the sample to be tested by the handheld Raman spectrometer. The spectral data is uploaded to the cloud database for the cloud database to analyze the spectral data and obtain the material analysis results of the sample to be tested. The material analysis results fed back by the cloud database are received. Compared with the manual analysis method in the related art, the automatic analysis method disclosed in the present invention can avoid the influence of the subjectivity of manual analysis on the material analysis results. Therefore, the method disclosed in the present invention can improve the accuracy of the material analysis results.

[0058] Moreover, in this way, due to the short preparation cycle of the sample to be tested and the fast spectral test speed, the material analysis results can be quickly returned by relying on the cloud database. Therefore, this detection method is fast and convenient. In addition, this portable Raman test equipment uses surface Raman enhancement technology to greatly reduce the detection limit, and this method can achieve trace testing. Based on mobile terminals such as smart phones, Raman spectra can be processed in real time, and the accuracy of detection can be greatly improved by uploading spectral data to the cloud database for comparison.

[0059] Optionally, the Raman spectroscopy testing method further includes: displaying the material analysis result in text or voice broadcast.

[0060] By displaying the material analysis results to the user in text or voice broadcast, the user can be informed of the material analysis results of the sample to be tested in a timely manner without the user having to actively arrange time to query / obtain the material analysis results of the sample to be tested.

[0061] Optionally, the substance analysis result includes at least one molecular species.

[0062] In some embodiments, the cloud database analyzes the spectral data to obtain the material analysis result of the sample to be tested, which can be: comparing the spectral data with the reference spectral data of each molecular species to obtain target reference spectral data with a similarity greater than a threshold to the spectral data, and generating the material analysis result according to the target molecular species corresponding to the target reference spectral data.

[0063] The threshold is an empirical value set according to the requirements, and the present disclosure does not limit this. The reference spectrum data can be called standard spectrum data, and the present disclosure does not limit the name of the reference spectrum data.

[0064] The number of target reference spectrum data may be one or more, and accordingly, the target molecular species may be one or more. Therefore, the material analysis result includes at least one molecular species. The material analysis result characterizes what kind of molecule the sample to be tested may be.

[0065] In some embodiments, the substance analysis result may further include the content corresponding to each molecular species.

[0066] Figure 2 The flowchart of another Raman spectrum testing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. The Raman spectrum testing method is applied to a cloud database.

[0067] like Figure 2 As shown, the Raman spectroscopy testing method may include the following steps:

[0068] S21. Receive spectral data uploaded by a mobile terminal.

[0069] The spectral data is obtained by dispersing the sample to be tested into an aqueous solution, dripping the aqueous solution onto the SERS chip, and then performing a Raman spectral test on the SERS chip with the sample to be tested dripped onto the SERS chip through a handheld Raman spectrometer, and is transmitted to the mobile terminal through the handheld Raman spectrometer.

[0070] S22, analyzing the spectral data to obtain material analysis results of the sample to be tested.

[0071] S23. Feedback the substance analysis result to the mobile terminal.

[0072] Optionally, the cloud database analyzes the spectral data to obtain the material analysis results of the sample to be tested, which can be: comparing the spectral data with the reference spectral data of each molecular type to obtain target reference spectral data whose similarity with the spectral data is greater than a threshold value; generating the material analysis results according to the target molecular type corresponding to the target reference spectral data.

[0073] The material analysis result includes at least one molecular species.

[0074] Optionally, the Raman spectroscopy testing method may further include: updating a cloud database according to the spectral data and the material analysis results.

[0075] By continuously updating the cloud database with spectral data uploaded by users, the cloud database can be continuously optimized and improved, so that the accuracy of material analysis results is continuously improved.

[0076] Figure 3 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a Raman spectroscopy testing system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 3 As shown, the Raman spectrum testing system 300 includes a mobile terminal 310 , a handheld Raman spectrometer / portable Raman tester 320 connected to the mobile terminal / smartphone 310 , and a cloud database 330 .

[0077] In some embodiments, the portable Raman tester 320 is used to disperse the sample to be tested into an aqueous solution, add the aqueous solution onto a surface Raman enhanced spectroscopy (SERS) chip, perform a Raman spectroscopy test on the SERS chip to which the sample to be tested is added, obtain spectral data, and send the spectral data to the smart phone 310.

[0078] The smart phone 310 is used to receive the spectrum data sent by the portable Raman tester 320 and upload the spectrum data to the cloud database 330 .

[0079] The cloud database 330 is used to receive the spectral data uploaded by the smart phone 310 , analyze the spectral data, obtain the material analysis results of the sample to be tested, and feed back the material analysis results to the smart phone 310 .

[0080] In some embodiments, the smart phone 310 is further used to display the substance analysis results in text or voice broadcast.

[0081] In some embodiments, the cloud database 330 is used to compare the spectral data with the reference spectral data of each molecular species to obtain target reference spectral data having a similarity with the spectral data greater than a threshold; and generate material analysis results according to the target molecular species corresponding to the target reference spectral data.

[0082] In some embodiments, the cloud database 330 is used to perform update processing based on the spectral data and material analysis results.

[0083] Regarding the embodiment of the above Raman spectroscopy testing system, the specific manner in which each part performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.

[0084] The above-mentioned embodiment of the present disclosure can be a Raman spectroscopy test method based on the advantages of smart phones in real-time data processing and the portability of portable Raman spectroscopy equipment. The equipment involved in the method is divided into two parts: a portable test end and a mobile phone analysis end. The portable test end can be used to perform real-time inspection and data transmission on the sample to be tested, and the mobile phone analysis end can be used to upload the spectral data to the cloud database for rapid analysis and comparison, so as to perform qualitative testing on the sample to be tested and obtain the test results.

[0085] The overall process of the Raman spectroscopy testing method disclosed in the present invention can be as follows.

[0086] First, the sample to be tested is dispersed in an aqueous solution, and the aqueous solution is dripped onto the SERS chip.

[0087] Next, a handheld Raman spectrometer was used to perform Raman spectrum testing on the SERS chip with the sample added.

[0088] Then, the spectral data obtained by the handheld Raman spectrometer test is transmitted to the smartphone via wired or wireless means.

[0089] Next, use the APP on the smartphone to upload the spectral data to the cloud database, perform spectral analysis and comparison in the database, and return the possible material results obtained from the analysis to the smartphone.

[0090] Then, the material analysis results are displayed on the smartphone, including the possible types and contents of the samples to be tested. The cloud database can also be continuously optimized and improved through the spectral data uploaded by users, so that the detection accuracy is continuously improved.

[0091] Figure 4 FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an electronic device 700 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device 700 may include: a processor 701 and a memory 702. The electronic device 700 may also include one or more of a multimedia component 703, an input / output (I / O) interface 704, and a communication component 705.

[0092] The processor 701 is used to control the overall operation of the electronic device 700 to complete all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned Raman spectrum test method for mobile terminals. The memory 702 is used to store various types of data to support the operation of the electronic device 700, and these data may include instructions for any application or method used to operate on the electronic device 700, and application-related data, such as contact data, sent and received messages, pictures, audio, video, etc. The memory 702 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (Static Random Access Memory, referred to as SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as EPROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable Read-Only Memory, referred to as PROM), read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, referred to as ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, disk or optical disk. The multimedia component 703 may include a screen and an audio component. The screen may be, for example, a touch screen, and the audio component is used to output and / or input audio signals. For example, the audio component may include a microphone for receiving external audio signals. The received audio signal may be further stored in the memory 702 or sent through the communication component 705. The audio component also includes at least one speaker for outputting audio signals. The I / O interface 704 provides an interface between the processor 701 and other interface modules, and the other interface modules may be keyboards, mice, buttons, etc. These buttons may be virtual buttons or physical buttons. The communication component 705 is used for wired or wireless communication between the electronic device 700 and other devices. Wireless communication, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G, 4G, NB-IOT, eMTC, or other 5G, etc., or a combination of one or more of them, is not limited here. Therefore, the corresponding communication component 705 may include: Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth module, NFC module, etc.

[0093] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 700 can be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors or other electronic components to execute the above-mentioned Raman spectroscopy test method applied to mobile terminals.

[0094] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including program instructions is also provided, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the Raman spectrum test method applied to the mobile terminal are implemented. For example, the computer-readable storage medium may be the memory 702 including the program instructions, and the program instructions may be executed by the processor 701 of the electronic device 700 to complete the Raman spectrum test method applied to the mobile terminal.

[0095] Figure 5 1 is a block diagram of another electronic device 1900 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, the electronic device 1900 may be provided as a server. Figure 5 The electronic device 1900 includes a processor 1922, which may be one or more, and a memory 1932 for storing a computer program executable by the processor 1922. The computer program stored in the memory 1932 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions. In addition, the processor 1922 may be configured to execute the computer program to perform the above-mentioned Raman spectroscopy test method applied to a cloud database.

[0096] In addition, the electronic device 1900 may further include a power supply component 1926 and a communication component 1950, wherein the power supply component 1926 may be configured to perform power management of the electronic device 1900, and the communication component 1950 may be configured to implement communication, for example, wired or wireless communication, of the electronic device 1900. In addition, the electronic device 1900 may further include an input / output (I / O) interface 1958. The electronic device 1900 may operate based on an operating system stored in the memory 1932.

[0097] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium including program instructions is also provided, and when the program instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the Raman spectroscopy test method applied to a cloud database are implemented. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be the memory 1932 including the program instructions, and the program instructions may be executed by the processor 1922 of the electronic device 1900 to complete the Raman spectroscopy test method applied to a cloud database.

[0098] In another exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is further provided. The computer program product includes a computer program executable by a programmable device. The computer program has a code portion for executing any one of the above Raman spectroscopy testing methods when executed by the programmable device.

[0099] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings; however, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, a variety of simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0100] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations.

[0101] In addition, various embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined, and as long as they do not violate the concept of the present disclosure, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A Raman spectroscopy testing method, characterized in that: Applied to a mobile terminal, the method comprises: Receiving spectral data sent by a handheld Raman spectrometer, wherein the spectral data is obtained by performing a Raman spectroscopy test on the SERS chip to which the sample to be tested is added after the sample to be tested is dispersed in an aqueous solution and the aqueous solution is added dropwise onto the SERS chip by the handheld Raman spectrometer; Uploading the spectral data to a cloud database so that the cloud database can analyze the spectral data to obtain a material analysis result of the sample to be tested; Receive the substance analysis result fed back by the cloud database.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The substance analysis results are displayed in text or voice broadcast.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The substance analysis result includes at least one molecular species.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that The substance analysis results also include the content of each molecular species.

5. A Raman spectroscopy testing method, characterized in that: Applied to a cloud database, the method includes: Receiving spectral data uploaded by a mobile terminal, wherein the spectral data is obtained by performing a Raman spectroscopy test on the SERS chip with the sample to be tested after the sample to be tested is dispersed in an aqueous solution and the aqueous solution is dripped onto the SERS chip through a handheld Raman spectrometer, and the spectral data is transmitted to the mobile terminal through the handheld Raman spectrometer; Analyzing the spectral data to obtain a material analysis result of the sample to be tested; The material analysis result is fed back to the mobile terminal.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The step of analyzing the spectral data to obtain a material analysis result of the sample to be tested includes: Comparing the spectral data with reference spectral data of each molecular species to obtain target reference spectral data having a similarity with the spectral data greater than a threshold value; The material analysis result is generated according to the target molecular species corresponding to the target reference spectrum data.

7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The cloud database is updated according to the spectral data and the material analysis results.

8. A Raman spectroscopy testing system, characterized in that: It includes a mobile terminal, a handheld Raman spectrometer and a cloud database respectively connected to the mobile terminal; The handheld Raman spectrometer is used to disperse the sample to be tested into an aqueous solution, and after the aqueous solution is dripped onto a surface Raman enhanced spectroscopy (SERS) chip, perform a Raman spectrum test on the SERS chip dripped with the sample to be tested to obtain spectrum data, and send the spectrum data to the mobile terminal; The mobile terminal is used to receive the spectral data sent by the handheld Raman spectrometer and upload the spectral data to a cloud database; The cloud database is used to receive the spectral data uploaded by the mobile terminal, analyze the spectral data, obtain the material analysis result of the sample to be tested, and feed back the material analysis result to the mobile terminal.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; A processor, configured to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.