Finned radiator

By adding a raised portion and an oil-dividing connection in the sheet radiator, multiple oil-transferring lines are formed, and the problem of poor cooling effect in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient cooling effect is achieved, which is improved by 15%- 20% heat dissipation efficiency.

CN119108190APending Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGSU TENGQI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411503433.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing chip radiator has limited circulation cooling effect and cannot effectively improve the cooling effect of the transformer.

Method used

A sheet-type radiator including an oil collecting pipe and a heat sink is designed. By providing a raised portion and an oil-dividing connection on the heat sink, the diameter of the oil-transferring line and the distribution efficiency of lubricating oil are increased, and multiple oil-transferring lines are formed. To improve cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the oil overflow path and evenly distributing the lubricant oil, the cooling effect is improved, and the overall cooling effect is increased by 15%-20%, allowing the lubricant to be discharged from the transformer and cooled more quickly.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of radiators, and particularly relates to a finned radiator which comprises an oil collecting pipe and cooling fins, the oil collecting pipe is connected to a transformer, the oil collecting pipe communicates with the multiple vertical cooling fins, and the multiple cooling fins are arranged in parallel; the cooling fin comprises a first fin plate and a second fin plate, the first fin plate and the second fin plate are connected in the circumferential direction to form an oil passing cavity, and a connecting area is arranged between the first fin plate and the second fin plate to form an oil passing line from top to bottom in the oil passing cavity. The outward side of the first sheet plate and the outward side of the second sheet plate are each provided with a protruding part in an arched mode, and the protruding parts correspond to the oil passing line so that the diameter of the oil passing line can be increased. The finned radiator has the purpose of improving the circulating cooling effect of the finned radiator.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of radiators, and in particular relates to a plate-type radiator. Background Art

[0002] A transformer is an electrical device used to change the voltage of alternating current. When the transformer is working, it usually generates heat, which is dangerous and needs to be cooled down in time. The method of cooling the transformer is usually to install a radiator on its case to dissipate heat. Plate radiators are more common transformer cooling devices. Generally speaking, plate radiators are also connected to a circulating cooling system to further cool the transformer.

[0003] The existing fin radiator has limited circulation cooling effect and cannot improve the cooling effect. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a plate-type radiator to solve the technical problem that the circulating cooling effect of the plate-type radiator is limited and the cooling effect cannot be improved, so as to achieve the purpose of improving the circulating cooling effect of the plate-type radiator.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a plate-type heat sink, comprising:

[0006] An oil collecting pipe and a heat sink, wherein the oil collecting pipe is connected to the transformer, and the oil collecting pipe is connected to a plurality of vertical heat sinks, and the plurality of heat sinks are arranged in parallel;

[0007] The heat sink comprises a first plate and a second plate, the first plate and the second plate are connected circumferentially to form an oil passage chamber, and a connection area is provided between the first plate and the second plate to form an oil passage line from top to bottom in the oil passage chamber;

[0008] The first plate and the second plate are both arched outwardly to form a convex portion, and the convex portion corresponds to the oil passage line to increase the diameter of the oil passage line.

[0009] Furthermore, the cross-section of the protrusion is wavy to form adjacent enlarged oil flow lines.

[0010] Furthermore, the lowest trough of the protrusion is higher than the height of the outward side of the sheet.

[0011] Furthermore, an oil separation connection portion is provided between the first plate and the second plate, the oil separation connection portion is provided between the oil passing line and the oil collecting pipe, and the oil separation connection portion is in a connection and merging shape between the first plate and the second plate;

[0012] The oil-dividing connection portion comprises a first inclined connection area, a middle arc-shaped area and a second inclined connection area which are connected in sequence, so as to divide the oil in the oil collecting pipe into the oil-passing lines at the sides.

[0013] Furthermore, the curvature of the middle arc-shaped area is the curvature below the oil collecting pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the first inclined connection area is inclined downward in a direction away from the middle arc-shaped area, and the inclination angle is 5-10 degrees.

[0015] Furthermore, the second inclined connection area is inclined downward in a direction away from the middle arc-shaped area, and the inclination angle is 5-10 degrees.

[0016] Furthermore, the oil-through line includes a plurality of vertical large areas, and a plurality of vertical welding connecting strips are arranged in the vertical large areas;

[0017] Partition welding strips are arranged between adjacent vertical large areas.

[0018] Furthermore, there are seven vertical large areas, which are partitioned by six partition welding strips.

[0019] Furthermore, the two middle partition welding strips are lower than the side partition welding strips.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. By adding the raised part, the oil flow path can be enlarged, thereby increasing the oil flow rate, improving the oil flow efficiency, and increasing the oil flow rate, so that the lubricating oil can be quickly discharged from the transformer and cooled, thereby improving the cooling effect. The overall cooling effect is 15%-20% higher than the existing technology.

[0022] 2. Through the oil distribution connection, the lubricating oil can be evenly discharged into several oil flow lines to improve the oil flow efficiency of the lubricating oil.

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plate type heat sink of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a front view of a heat sink of a plate type heat sink of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the heat sink of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Oil collecting pipe;

[0030] 2. heat sink; 21. first plate; 22. second plate;

[0031] 3. Oil chamber;

[0032] 4. Oil-passing line; 41. Vertical large area; 42. Vertical welding connecting strip; 43. Partition welding strip;

[0033] 5. Raised part;

[0034] 6. Oil separation connection portion; 61. First inclined connection area; 62. Middle arc area; 63. Second inclined connection area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example:

[0037] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a fin type radiator comprises: an oil collecting pipe 1 and radiating fins 2, wherein the oil collecting pipe 1 is connected to a transformer, and the oil collecting pipe 1 is connected to a plurality of vertical radiating fins 2, and the plurality of radiating fins 2 are arranged in parallel. The lubricating oil in the transformer is collected in the oil collecting pipe 1, and the oil collecting pipe 1 is transported outward, and the lubricating oil flows downward from the oil collecting pipe 1 into the radiating fins 2, and the radiating fins 2 dissipate heat by increasing the contact area with the air.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the heat sink 2 includes a first plate 21 and a second plate 22, the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 are circumferentially connected, and the space between the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 forms an oil passage chamber 3. A connecting area is set between the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 to connect the first plate 21 and the second plate 22. Lubricating oil cannot pass through the connecting area, thereby dividing the oil passage chamber 3 into a plurality of oil passage lines 4 from top to bottom.

[0039] Among them, the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 are both arched with a protrusion 5 on the outward side, and the protrusion 5 corresponds to the oil-passing line 4 to increase the diameter of the oil-passing line 4. The cross-section of the protrusion 5 is wavy to form an adjacent enlarged oil-passing line 4. The lowest trough of the protrusion 5 is higher than the height of the outward side of the plate. The oil-passing line 4 formed by the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 with a wavy cross-section can be enlarged, and the volume of the chamber formed by the wavy first plate 21 and the second plate 22 becomes larger, thereby improving the oil-passing efficiency.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 3, an oil separation connection part 6 is provided between the first plate 21 and the second plate 22. The oil separation connection part 6 is provided between the oil passing line 4 and the oil collecting pipe 1. The oil separation connection part 6 is a connection and merging shape between the first plate 21 and the second plate 22; the oil separation connection part 6 includes a first inclined connection area 61, a middle arc area 62, and a second inclined connection area 63 connected in sequence, so as to separate the oil in the oil collecting pipe 1 into the oil passing line 4 on the side. Among them, the curvature of the middle arc area 62 is the curvature below the oil collecting pipe 1. The first inclined connection area 61 is inclined downward in a direction away from the middle arc area 62, and the inclination angle is 5-10 degrees. The second inclined connection area 63 is inclined downward in a direction away from the middle arc area 62, and the inclination angle is 5-10 degrees. The lubricating oil is collected through the oil collecting pipe 1 and input downward into the oil passage chamber 3. The lubricating oil passes through the resistance of the middle arc-shaped area 62, flows to both sides, and then passes through the resistance of the first inclined connection area 61 and the second inclined connection area 63, and flows to both sides of the oil passage chamber 3, so that the lubricating oil first flows downward in the oil passage line 4 on the side to dissipate heat, and then gradually converges to the oil passage line 4 in the center part. The heat dissipation effect of the lubricating oil through the oil passage lines 4 on both sides is improved. As is known to all, the sheet radiator is provided with several sheets, the distance between adjacent sheets is close, and the lubricating oil all passes through the oil passage line 4 in the sheet in the middle part, so the heat dissipation effect of the middle part is poor, and it is not easy to dissipate heat outward. The present application divides the oil through the oil separation connection part 6, so that the lubricating oil passes through both sides first, which can not only avoid the middle area that is not easy to dissipate heat, but also be close to the side, so that the heat of the lubricating oil can be better dissipated outward, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. When the side oil passages 4 are full, the lubricating oil can also overflow into the middle oil passages 4, making full use of the overall space between the first plate 21 and the second plate 22 to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0041] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 3, the oil-passing line 4 includes a plurality of vertical large areas 41, and a plurality of vertical welding connecting strips 42 are arranged in the vertical large areas 41; and a partition welding strip 43 is arranged between adjacent vertical large areas 41. There are seven vertical large areas 41, which are partitioned by six partition welding strips 43. The two middle partition welding strips 43 are lower than the partition welding strips 43 on the sides.

[0042] In summary, by adding the raised portion 5, the oil flow path can be enlarged, thereby increasing the oil flow rate, improving the oil flow efficiency, and increasing the oil flow rate, allowing the lubricating oil to be quickly discharged from the transformer and cooled, thereby improving the cooling effect. The overall cooling effect is 15%-20% higher than the prior art. Through the oil separation connection portion 6, the lubricating oil can be evenly discharged into a plurality of oil flow lines 4, thereby improving the oil flow efficiency of the lubricating oil.

[0043] As shown in the following table:

[0044]

[0045] Among them, Example 1 and Example 2 are the plate-type heat sinks of the present application, and Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 are the plate-type heat sinks of the prior art.

[0046] It can be concluded from the above table that the heat dissipation effect of the plate-type heat sink in this embodiment is 15%-20% higher than that of the plate-type heat sink in the comparative example.

[0047] The various devices selected in this application are all universal standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the present invention, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of the present invention through the above description. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A fin type heat sink, characterized in that: include: An oil collecting pipe (1) and a heat sink (2), wherein the oil collecting pipe (1) is connected to a transformer, and the oil collecting pipe (1) is connected to a plurality of vertical heat sinks (2), and the plurality of heat sinks (2) are arranged in parallel; The heat sink (2) comprises a first plate (21) and a second plate (22), the first plate (21) and the second plate (22) are connected in a circumferential direction to form an oil passage chamber (3), and a connection area is provided between the first plate (21) and the second plate (22) to form an oil passage line (4) from top to bottom in the oil passage chamber (3); The first plate (21) and the second plate (22) are both arched outwardly to form a protrusion (5), and the protrusion (5) corresponds to the oil passage line (4) to increase the diameter of the oil passage line (4).

2. A fin type heat sink as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the raised portion (5) is wavy to form adjacent enlarged oil passage lines (4).

3. A fin type heat sink as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lowest wave valley of the protrusion (5) is higher than the height of the outward side of the plate.

4. A fin type heat sink as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: An oil separation connection portion (6) is provided between the first plate (21) and the second plate (22); the oil separation connection portion (6) is provided between the oil passage line (4) and the oil collecting pipe (1); the oil separation connection portion (6) is a connection and merging shape between the first plate (21) and the second plate (22); The oil separation connection portion (6) comprises a first inclined connection area (61), a middle arc-shaped area (62) and a second inclined connection area (63) which are connected in sequence, so as to separate the oil in the oil collecting pipe (1) into the oil passing line (4) on the side.

5. A fin type heat sink as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The curvature of the middle arc-shaped area (62) is the curvature below the oil collecting pipe (1).

6. A fin type heat sink as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The first inclined connection area (61) is inclined downward in a direction away from the middle arc-shaped area (62), and the inclination angle is 5-10 degrees.

7. A fin type heat sink as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The second inclined connection area (63) is inclined downward in a direction away from the middle arc-shaped area (62), and the inclination angle is 5-10 degrees.

8. A fin type heat sink as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The oil-passing line (4) comprises a plurality of vertical large areas (41), and a plurality of vertical welding connecting strips (42) are arranged in the vertical large areas (41); Partition welding strips (43) are arranged between adjacent vertical large areas (41).

9. A fin type heat sink as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: There are seven vertical large areas (41) which are partitioned by six partition welding strips (43).

10. The fin type heat sink according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two middle partition welding strips (43) are lower than the side partition welding strips (43).

Citation Information

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