A communication method and a communication system applied to a communication network

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of electrical communication technology, and in particular to a communication method and a communication system applied to a communication network, which are used to solve the problems that the existing equipment and method for controlling base stations of a communication network cannot analyze the network base stations that are being connected for communication, have not set up alternative network base stations and cannot analyze the ones that cannot be set up, and cannot ensure the stability of the communication network; the communication system includes a network monitoring module, a communication network platform, a base station management module, a data acquisition module and a data analysis module; the communication method can analyze the network base stations that are being connected for communication in real time through deviation values, and then analyze the alternative network base stations, and finally select the best network base station for communication connection, which can realize fast and convenient data transmission, and can also ensure the efficiency and reliability of data transmission. The communication method is suitable for various communication network environments and has broad application prospects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electrical communication technology, and in particular to a communication method and a communication system applied to a communication network. Background Art

[0002] Communication networks are important infrastructure for information transmission between people, and communication systems are the core components of communication networks. In communication systems, the main functions of communication methods and communication systems are to transmit information from the sender to the receiver and ensure the reliability and efficiency of information transmission.

[0003] In a communication system, there are usually a variety of communication methods and systems, and different methods and systems are suitable for different application scenarios and requirements. For example, the patent with application number CN201880086554.4 discloses a device and method for controlling a base station of a communication network, and the network entity includes a processing unit for: obtaining the corresponding current data load of each of the multiple physical base stations in the active operation mode; estimating the corresponding current data load of multiple virtual base stations according to the corresponding current data load of the multiple physical base stations; predicting the corresponding data load of each of the multiple virtual base stations; adjusting the operation mode of one or more of the multiple physical base stations to an idle operation mode according to the corresponding data load of the virtual base station, but the device and method for controlling the base station of the communication network still have the following shortcomings: it is impossible to analyze the network base station that is being connected to the communication, the alternative network base station has not been set and it is impossible to analyze the impossible to set, the stability of the communication network cannot be guaranteed, and it is easy to often have a poor communication network. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a communication method and a communication system applied to a communication network: a network quality coefficient and an initial network value of an initially connected base station are obtained through a network monitoring module, and a deviation value is obtained according to the network quality coefficient and the initial network value, a base station reselection instruction is generated according to the deviation value through a communication network platform, an analysis object is obtained according to the position of a network connection point after receiving the base station reselection instruction through a base station management module, and a data acquisition instruction is generated at the same time, and a base optimization parameter of the analysis object is obtained after receiving the data acquisition instruction through a data acquisition module, the base optimization parameter includes a user value, a reference distance value and an occlusion value, a base station optimization value is obtained according to the base optimization parameter through a data analysis module, a pre-selected base station is obtained according to the base station optimization value through a base station management module, and the pre-selected base station is classified into an unselected base station and a selected base station through a communication network platform, and the network connection point is connected to the initially connected base station or the selected base station for communication, so as to solve the problems that the existing equipment and method for controlling the base station of the communication network cannot analyze the network base station that is being connected for communication, the alternative network base station has not been set and cannot be analyzed for the network base station that cannot be set, the stability of the communication network cannot be guaranteed, and the communication network is prone to poor conditions.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A communication system applied to a communication network, comprising:

[0007] The network monitoring module is used to obtain the network quality coefficient WZ and the initial network value CW of the initial connection base station, obtain the deviation value PC according to the network quality coefficient WZ and the initial network value CW, and send the deviation value PC to the communication network platform;

[0008] The communication network platform is used to generate a base station reselection instruction according to the deviation value PC, and send the base station reselection instruction to the base station management module; it is also used to classify the pre-selected base stations into unselected base stations and selected base stations, and make the network connection point communicate with the initial base station or the selected base station;

[0009] The base station management module is used to obtain the analysis object i according to the location of the network connection point after receiving the base station reselection instruction, and generate a data collection instruction at the same time, and send the data collection instruction to the data collection module; it is also used to obtain a pre-selected base station according to the base station preferred value JY, and send the pre-selected base station to the communication management platform;

[0010] The data acquisition module is used to obtain the basic optimal parameters of the analysis object i after receiving the data acquisition instruction, and send the basic optimal parameters to the data analysis module; wherein the basic optimal parameters include the user value HS, the reference distance value CJ and the shielding value ZD;

[0011] The data analysis module is used to obtain the base station optimization value JY according to the base station optimization parameters, and send the base station optimization value JY to the base station management module.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the specific process of the network monitoring module obtaining the deviation value PC is as follows:

[0013] Obtain a network base station that is in communication with the network connection point, and mark it as a first-connected base station;

[0014] Obtain the upload data rate and download data rate when the network connection point communicates with the initial base station, and mark them as the transmission speed value CS and the carrier speed value ZS respectively, substitute the transmission speed value CS and the carrier speed value ZS into the formula WZ=w1×CS+w2×ZS to obtain the network quality coefficient WZ, where w1 and w2 are the preset proportional coefficients of the transmission speed value CS and the carrier speed value ZS respectively, and w1+w2=1, 0<w1<w2<1, and take w1=0.48 and w2=0.52;

[0015] Obtain the network quality coefficient WZ when the communication connection is first made, and mark it as the initial network value CW;

[0016] Substitute the network quality coefficient WZ and the initial network value CW into the formula Get the deviation value PC;

[0017] The deviation value PC is sent to the communication network platform.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the specific process of the data acquisition module obtaining the basic parameters is as follows:

[0019] After receiving the data collection instruction, the number of users connected to the analysis object i is obtained and marked as the user value HS;

[0020] Get the distance between the analysis object i and the reference center, and mark it with the reference distance value CJ;

[0021] Obtain all buildings between the analysis object i and the reference center, obtain the height of the building, mark the buildings exceeding the preset height as blocking buildings, obtain the number of blocking buildings and mark them as the construction value JS, connect the analysis object i and the reference center with a line segment, and mark the formed line segment as the reference line, obtain the direction of the reference line and mark it as the projection direction, obtain the area of ​​the projection surface formed by the blocking building in the projection direction, and mark it as the shadow surface value YM, sum the shadow surface values ​​YM of all the blocking buildings to obtain the total face value ZM, substitute the construction value JS and the total face value ZM into the formula ZD=z1×JS+z2×ZM to obtain the blocking value ZD, wherein z1 and z2 are the preset proportional coefficients of the construction value JS and the total face value ZM, respectively, and z1+z2=1, 0<z2<z1<1, and z1=0.66 and z2=0.34;

[0022] The user value HS, reference distance value CJ and occlusion value ZD are sent to the data analysis module.

[0023] As a further solution of the present invention: the specific process of the data analysis module obtaining the base station preferred value JY is as follows:

[0024] Substitute the user value HS, reference distance value CJ and occlusion value ZD into the formula Get the base station optimal value JY, where j1, j2 and j3 are the preset weight coefficients of the user value HS, the reference distance value CJ and the shielding value ZD respectively, and j3>j1>j2>1.42, taking j1=1.92, j2=1.68, j3=2.19;

[0025] The base station optimization value JY is sent to the base station management module.

[0026] As a further solution of the present invention: a communication method applied to a communication network comprises the following steps:

[0027] Step s1: The network monitoring module obtains a network base station that is communicatively connected to the network connection point, and marks it as a first-connected base station;

[0028] Step s2: The network monitoring module obtains the upload data rate and download data rate when the network connection point communicates with the initial base station, and marks them as the transmission speed value CS and the carrier speed value ZS respectively, and substitutes the transmission speed value CS and the carrier speed value ZS into the formula WZ=w1×CS+w2×ZS to obtain the network quality coefficient WZ, wherein w1 and w2 are the preset proportional coefficients of the transmission speed value CS and the carrier speed value ZS respectively, and w1+w2=1, 0<w1<w2<1, and w1=0.48 and w2=0.52 are taken;

[0029] Step s3: The network monitoring module obtains the network quality coefficient WZ when the communication connection is first made, and marks it as the initial network value CW;

[0030] Step s4: The network monitoring module substitutes the network quality coefficient WZ and the initial network value CW into the formula Get the deviation value PC;

[0031] Step s5: the network monitoring module sends the deviation value PC to the communication network platform;

[0032] Step s6: the communication network platform compares the deviation value PC with the preset deviation threshold PCy: if the deviation value PC>deviation threshold PCy, a base station reselection instruction is generated and sent to the base station management module;

[0033] Step s7: After receiving the base station reselection instruction, the base station management module obtains the location of the network connection point and marks it as the reference center;

[0034] Step s8: the base station management module draws a circular area with the reference center as the center and the preset length as the radius, and marks the drawn circular area as the reference area;

[0035] Step s9: the base station management module obtains all network base stations in the reference area, and marks the network base stations except the newly connected base station as analysis objects i in sequence, where i=1, ..., n, and n is a natural number, and generates a data collection instruction at the same time, and sends the data collection instruction to the data collection module;

[0036] Step s10: after receiving the data collection instruction, the data collection module obtains the number of users of the communication connection of the analysis object i, and marks it as the user value HS;

[0037] Step s11: the data acquisition module obtains the distance between the analysis object i and the reference center, and marks it as a reference distance value CJ;

[0038] Step s12: the data acquisition module obtains all buildings between the analysis object i and the reference center, obtains the height of the building, marks the buildings exceeding the preset height as blocking buildings, obtains the number of blocking buildings and marks them as the building value JS, connects the analysis object i and the reference center with a line segment, and marks the formed line segment as a reference line, obtains the direction of the reference line and marks it as a projection direction, obtains the area of ​​the projection surface formed by the blocking building in the projection direction, and marks it as a shadow surface value YM, sums the shadow surface values ​​YM of all the blocking buildings to obtain a total face value ZM, substitutes the building value JS and the total face value ZM into the formula ZD=z1×JS+z2×ZM to obtain the blocking value ZD, wherein z1 and z2 are preset proportional coefficients of the building value JS and the total face value ZM, respectively, and z1+z2=1, 0<z2<z1<1, and z1=0.66 and z2=0.34 are taken;

[0039] Step s13: the data acquisition module sends the user value HS, reference distance value CJ and shielding value ZD to the data analysis module;

[0040] Step s14: The data analysis module substitutes the user value HS, the reference distance value CJ and the occlusion value ZD into the formula Get the base station optimal value JY, where j1, j2 and j3 are the preset weight coefficients of the user value HS, the reference distance value CJ and the shielding value ZD respectively, and j3>j1>j2>1.42, taking j1=1.92, j2=1.68, j3=2.19;

[0041] Step s15: the data analysis module sends the base station optimization value JY to the base station management module;

[0042] Step s16: The base station management module sorts the analysis objects i from large to small according to the base station preference values ​​JY to form a pre-selected base station list, marks the analysis object i at the first position in the pre-selected list as a pre-selected base station, and sends the pre-selected base station to the communication management platform;

[0043] Step s17: the communication network platform obtains the network quality coefficient WZ of the initial connection base station and the network quality coefficient WZ of the pre-selected base station, and marks them as the network initial connection value WC and the network pre-selected value WY respectively, and compares the network initial connection value WC with the network pre-selected value WY: if the network initial connection value WC ≥ the network pre-selected value WY, the pre-selected base station is marked as an unselected base station, a deletion instruction is generated, and the deletion instruction is sent to the base station management module;

[0044] Step s18: After receiving the deletion instruction, the base station management module deletes the unselected base stations in the pre-selected list, reselects and sorts them to form a new pre-selected list, obtains the pre-selected base stations, and sends the pre-selected base stations to the communication management platform;

[0045] Step s19: the communication management platform compares the network initial connection value WC with the network pre-selected value WY: if the network initial connection value WC is less than the network pre-selected value WY, the pre-selected base station is marked as a selected base station, and the network connection point is connected to the selected base station for communication; if all pre-selected base stations are marked as unselected base stations, the network connection point is connected to the initial connection base station for communication, and a base station fault warning instruction is generated, and the base station fault warning instruction is sent to the base station management module;

[0046] Step s20: After receiving the base station fault warning instruction, the base station management module sounds an alarm and notifies the network communication management personnel to inspect the network base station.

[0047] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0048] A communication method and a communication system applied to a communication network of the present invention obtain a network quality coefficient and an initial network value of an initially connected base station through a network monitoring module, obtain a deviation value based on the network quality coefficient and the initial network value, generate a base station reselection instruction based on the deviation value through a communication network platform, obtain an analysis object based on the position of a network connection point after receiving the base station reselection instruction through a base station management module, and generate a data acquisition instruction at the same time, obtain base optimization parameters of the analysis object after receiving the data acquisition instruction through a data acquisition module, the base optimization parameters include user values, reference distance values, and shielding values, obtain a base station preferred value based on the base optimization parameters through a data analysis module, obtain a pre-selected base station based on the base station preferred value through a base station management module, classify the pre-selected base stations into unselected base stations and selected base stations through a communication network platform, and enable the network connection point to communicate with the initially connected base station or the selected base station; the communication method first analyzes the initially connected base station that is being communicated to obtain a deviation value, and the deviation value is used to measure the network quality The deviation degree of quantity, the larger the deviation value, the higher the deviation degree, indicating that the network speed is too low, affecting the user experience, or indicating that the network speed suddenly increases, the network is seriously unstable or there is a network security problem, and then the network base stations other than the initial connection base station are analyzed to obtain the base optimization parameters. The base station preference value obtained according to the base optimization parameters is used to comprehensively measure the quality of the network base station. The larger the base station preference value, the higher the quality, and the higher the priority allocation. Then, the selected base station is screened out by combining the base station preference value with the network quality coefficient, and a communication connection is established with it, or the original initial connection base station is maintained for connection; the communication method can analyze the network base station being connected in real time through the deviation value, and then analyze the alternative network base stations, and finally select the best network base station for communication connection, which can realize fast and convenient data transmission, and can also ensure the efficiency and reliability of data transmission. The communication method is suitable for various communication network environments and has broad application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0049] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0050] Figure 1 It is a principle block diagram of a communication system applied to a communication network in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] Embodiment 1:

[0053] See also Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment is a communication system applied to a communication network, comprising the following modules: a network monitoring module, a communication network platform, a base station management module, a data acquisition module and a data analysis module;

[0054] The network monitoring module is used to obtain the network quality coefficient WZ and the initial network value CW of the initial base station, and obtain the deviation value PC according to the network quality coefficient WZ and the initial network value CW, and send the deviation value PC to the communication network platform;

[0055] The communication network platform is used to generate a base station reselection instruction according to the deviation value PC, and send the base station reselection instruction to the base station management module; it is also used to classify the pre-selected base stations into unselected base stations and selected base stations, and make the network connection point communicate with the initial base station or the selected base station;

[0056] The base station management module is used to obtain the analysis object i according to the location of the network connection point after receiving the base station reselection instruction, and generate a data collection instruction at the same time, and send the data collection instruction to the data collection module; it is also used to obtain a pre-selected base station according to the base station preferred value JY, and send the pre-selected base station to the communication management platform;

[0057] The data acquisition module is used to obtain the basic optimal parameters of the analysis object i after receiving the data acquisition instruction, and send the basic optimal parameters to the data analysis module; wherein the basic optimal parameters include the user value HS, the reference distance value CJ and the occlusion value ZD;

[0058] The data analysis module is used to obtain the base station optimization value JY according to the base station optimization parameters, and send the base station optimization value JY to the base station management module.

[0059] Embodiment 2:

[0060] See also Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment is a communication method applied to a communication network, comprising the following steps:

[0061] Step s1: The network monitoring module obtains a network base station that is communicatively connected to the network connection point, and marks it as a first-connected base station;

[0062] Step s2: The network monitoring module obtains the upload data rate and download data rate when the network connection point communicates with the initial base station, and marks them as the transmission speed value CS and the carrier speed value ZS respectively, and substitutes the transmission speed value CS and the carrier speed value ZS into the formula WZ=w1×CS+w2×ZS to obtain the network quality coefficient WZ, wherein w1 and w2 are the preset proportional coefficients of the transmission speed value CS and the carrier speed value ZS respectively, and w1+w2=1, 0<w1<w2<1, and w1=0.48 and w2=0.52 are taken;

[0063] Step s3: The network monitoring module obtains the network quality coefficient WZ when the communication connection is first made, and marks it as the initial network value CW;

[0064] Step s4: The network monitoring module substitutes the network quality coefficient WZ and the initial network value CW into the formula Get the deviation value PC;

[0065] Step s5: the network monitoring module sends the deviation value PC to the communication network platform;

[0066] Step s6: the communication network platform compares the deviation value PC with the preset deviation threshold PCy: if the deviation value PC>deviation threshold PCy, a base station reselection instruction is generated and sent to the base station management module;

[0067] Step s7: After receiving the base station reselection instruction, the base station management module obtains the location of the network connection point and marks it as the reference center;

[0068] Step s8: the base station management module draws a circular area with the reference center as the center and the preset length as the radius, and marks the drawn circular area as the reference area;

[0069] Step s9: the base station management module obtains all network base stations in the reference area, and marks the network base stations except the newly connected base station as analysis objects i in sequence, where i=1, ..., n, and n is a natural number, and generates a data collection instruction at the same time, and sends the data collection instruction to the data collection module;

[0070] Step s10: after receiving the data collection instruction, the data collection module obtains the number of users of the communication connection of the analysis object i, and marks it as the user value HS;

[0071] Step s11: the data acquisition module obtains the distance between the analysis object i and the reference center, and marks it as a reference distance value CJ;

[0072] Step s12: the data acquisition module obtains all buildings between the analysis object i and the reference center, obtains the height of the building, marks the buildings exceeding the preset height as blocking buildings, obtains the number of blocking buildings and marks them as the building value JS, connects the analysis object i and the reference center with a line segment, and marks the formed line segment as a reference line, obtains the direction of the reference line and marks it as a projection direction, obtains the area of ​​the projection surface formed by the blocking building in the projection direction, and marks it as a shadow surface value YM, sums the shadow surface values ​​YM of all the blocking buildings to obtain a total face value ZM, substitutes the building value JS and the total face value ZM into the formula ZD=z1×JS+z2×ZM to obtain the blocking value ZD, wherein z1 and z2 are preset proportional coefficients of the building value JS and the total face value ZM, respectively, and z1+z2=1, 0<z2<z1<1, and z1=0.66 and z2=0.34 are taken;

[0073] Step s13: the data acquisition module sends the user value HS, reference distance value CJ and shielding value ZD to the data analysis module;

[0074] Step s14: The data analysis module substitutes the user value HS, the reference distance value CJ and the shielding value ZD into the formula JY= Get the base station optimal value JY, where j1, j2 and j3 are the preset weight coefficients of the user value HS, the reference distance value CJ and the shielding value ZD respectively, and j3>j1>j2>1.42, taking j1=1.92, j2=1.68, j3=2.19;

[0075] Step s15: the data analysis module sends the base station optimization value JY to the base station management module;

[0076] Step s16: The base station management module sorts the analysis objects i from large to small according to the base station preference values ​​JY to form a pre-selected base station list, marks the analysis object i at the first position in the pre-selected list as a pre-selected base station, and sends the pre-selected base station to the communication management platform;

[0077] Step s17: the communication network platform obtains the network quality coefficient WZ of the initial connection base station and the network quality coefficient WZ of the pre-selected base station, and marks them as the network initial connection value WC and the network pre-selected value WY respectively, and compares the network initial connection value WC with the network pre-selected value WY: if the network initial connection value WC ≥ the network pre-selected value WY, the pre-selected base station is marked as an unselected base station, a deletion instruction is generated, and the deletion instruction is sent to the base station management module;

[0078] Step s18: After receiving the deletion instruction, the base station management module deletes the unselected base stations in the pre-selected list, reselects and sorts them to form a new pre-selected list, obtains the pre-selected base stations, and sends the pre-selected base stations to the communication management platform;

[0079] Step s19: the communication management platform compares the network initial connection value WC with the network pre-selected value WY: if the network initial connection value WC is less than the network pre-selected value WY, the pre-selected base station is marked as a selected base station, and the network connection point is connected to the selected base station for communication; if all pre-selected base stations are marked as unselected base stations, the network connection point is connected to the initial connection base station for communication, and a base station fault warning instruction is generated, and the base station fault warning instruction is sent to the base station management module;

[0080] Step s20: After receiving the base station fault warning instruction, the base station management module sounds an alarm and notifies the network communication management personnel to inspect the network base station.

[0081] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0082] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A communication system applied to a communication network, characterized in that: include: The network monitoring module is used to obtain the network quality coefficient and the initial network value of the initial connected base station, obtain the deviation value according to the network quality coefficient and the initial network value, and send the deviation value to the communication network platform; The communication network platform is used to generate a base station reselection instruction according to the deviation value, and send the base station reselection instruction to the base station management module; It is also used to classify the pre-selected base stations into unselected base stations and selected base stations, and to make the network connection point communicate with the initial base station or the selected base station; The base station management module is used to obtain the analysis object according to the location of the network connection point after receiving the base station reselection instruction, generate a data collection instruction at the same time, and send the data collection instruction to the data collection module; It is also used to obtain a pre-selected base station according to the base station preference value, and send the pre-selected base station to the communication management platform; The data acquisition module is used to obtain the basic optimal parameters of the analysis object after receiving the data acquisition instruction, and send the basic optimal parameters to the data analysis module; wherein the basic optimal parameters include the user value, the reference distance value and the occlusion value; The data analysis module is used to obtain the base station optimization value according to the base station optimization parameters and send the base station optimization value to the base station management module.

2. A communication system applied to a communication network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific process of the network monitoring module obtaining the deviation value is as follows: Obtain a network base station that is in communication with the network connection point, and mark it as a first-connected base station; Obtain the upload data rate and download data rate when the network connection point communicates with the initial base station, and mark them as transmission speed value and carrier speed value respectively, and obtain the network quality coefficient by analyzing the transmission speed value and carrier speed value; Obtain the network quality coefficient when the communication connection is first established, and mark it as the initial network value; The network quality coefficient and initial network value are analyzed to obtain the deviation value; The deviation value is sent to the communication network platform.

3. A communication system applied to a communication network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific process of the data acquisition module obtaining basic parameters is as follows: After receiving the data collection instruction, the number of users of the communication connection of the analysis object is obtained and marked as the user value; Get the distance between the analysis object and the reference center and mark it with the reference distance value; Obtain all buildings between the analysis object and the reference center, obtain the height of the building, mark the buildings exceeding the preset height as blocking buildings, obtain the number of blocking buildings and mark it as the building value, connect the analysis object and the reference center with a line segment, and mark the formed line segment as the reference line, obtain the direction of the reference line and mark it as the projection direction, obtain the area of ​​the projection surface formed by the blocking building in the projection direction, and mark it as the shadow surface value, sum the shadow surface values ​​of all the blocking buildings to obtain the total surface value, and obtain the blocking value by analyzing the building value and the total surface value; The user value, reference distance value and occlusion value are sent to the data analysis module.

4. A communication system applied to a communication network according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific process of the data analysis module obtaining the base station optimization value is as follows: The user value, reference distance value and shielding value are analyzed to obtain the optimal value of the base station; The base station optimization value is sent to the base station management module.

5. A communication method applied to a communication network, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step s1: The network monitoring module obtains a network base station that is communicatively connected to the network connection point, and marks it as a first-connected base station; Step s2: The network monitoring module obtains the upload data rate and download data rate when the network connection point communicates with the initial base station, and marks them as transmission speed value and carrier speed value respectively, and obtains the network quality coefficient by analyzing the transmission speed value and carrier speed value; Step s3: The network monitoring module obtains the network quality coefficient when the communication connection is first made, and marks it as the initial network value; Step s4: The network monitoring module analyzes the network quality coefficient and the initial network value to obtain a deviation value; Step s5: the network monitoring module sends the deviation value to the communication network platform; Step s6: the communication network platform compares the deviation value with a preset deviation threshold: if the deviation value is greater than the deviation threshold, a base station reselection instruction is generated and sent to the base station management module; Step s7: After receiving the base station reselection instruction, the base station management module obtains the location of the network connection point and marks it as the reference center; Step s8: the base station management module draws a circular area with the reference center as the center and the preset length as the radius, and marks the drawn circular area as the reference area; Step s9: the base station management module obtains all network base stations in the reference area, and marks the network base stations except the newly connected base station as analysis objects in sequence, and generates a data collection instruction at the same time, and sends the data collection instruction to the data collection module; Step s10: after receiving the data collection instruction, the data collection module obtains the number of users of the communication connection of the analysis object and marks it as the user value; Step s11: the data acquisition module obtains the distance between the analysis object and the reference center, and marks it as a reference distance value; Step s12: the data acquisition module obtains all buildings between the analysis object and the reference center, obtains the height of the building, marks the buildings exceeding the preset height as blocking buildings, obtains the number of blocking buildings and marks it as the construction value, connects the analysis object and the reference center with a line segment, and marks the formed line segment as the reference line, obtains the direction of the reference line and marks it as the projection direction, obtains the area of ​​the projection surface formed by the blocking building in the projection direction, and marks it as the shadow surface value, sums the shadow surface values ​​of all the blocking buildings to obtain the total surface value, and obtains the blocking value by analyzing the construction value and the total surface value; Step s13: the data acquisition module sends the user value, reference distance value and occlusion value to the data analysis module; Step s14: The data analysis module analyzes the user value, reference distance value and shielding value to obtain the optimal value of the base station; Step s15: the data analysis module sends the base station optimization value to the base station management module; Step s16: the base station management module sorts the analysis objects from large to small according to the base station preference values ​​to form a pre-selected base station list, marks the analysis object at the first position in the pre-selected list as a pre-selected base station, and sends the pre-selected base station to the communication management platform; Step s17: the communication network platform obtains the network quality coefficient of the initial connection base station and the network quality coefficient of the pre-selected base station, and marks them as the network initial connection value and the network pre-selected value respectively, and compares the network initial connection value with the network pre-selected value: if the network initial connection value ≥ the network pre-selected value, the pre-selected base station is marked as an unselected base station, a deletion instruction is generated, and the deletion instruction is sent to the base station management module; Step s18: After receiving the deletion instruction, the base station management module deletes the unselected base stations in the pre-selected list, reselects and sorts them to form a new pre-selected list, obtains the pre-selected base stations, and sends the pre-selected base stations to the communication management platform; Step s19: the communication management platform compares the network initial connection value with the network pre-selected value: if the network initial connection value is less than the network pre-selected value, the pre-selected base station is marked as the selected base station, and the network connection point is connected to the selected base station for communication; If all pre-selected base stations are marked as unselected base stations, the network connection point is maintained in communication with the initially connected base station, and a base station fault warning instruction is generated and sent to the base station management module; Step s20: After receiving the base station fault warning instruction, the base station management module sounds an alarm and notifies the network communication management personnel to inspect the network base station.

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