Sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher
Through the design of sliding transmission automatic checkweight scale, using magnetic attraction and hydraulic rods and other technologies, the problems of low weight checking efficiency and inaccurate detection caused by manual placement of spheres are solved, efficient and accurate ball detection is achieved, and detection is reduced. cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411232627.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manually placing the sphere on the check weight scale results in low check weight efficiency, inaccurate detection results, and the installation of each sphere with a customized tray increases the detection cost.
A sliding transmission automatic checkweight scale is designed, using the magnetic attraction mechanism of the pallet and the support plate, combining the clamp and ball structure to achieve automatic movement of the pallet and accurate placement of the ball, and the adjustment of the pallet and the use of hydraulic rods and elastic parts to achieve the Move to ensure that the sphere is accurately inspected during weight checking, and improve detection efficiency through the discharge mechanism.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of the detection results, reduces manual operations, reduces detection costs, and realizes the degree of automation of sphere detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119114451A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of checkweighers, and in particular to a sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher. Background Art
[0002] A checkweigher, also known as a weight checker or weight sorter, is a device used on production lines for high-speed, high-precision weight checks and automatic sorting of underweight or overweight products. This equipment significantly improves product quality and optimizes production processes, thereby controlling costs, eliminating waste, and increasing profits. Checkweighers are widely used in the pharmaceutical, food, and chemical industries. They can detect overweight or underweight products in real time, ensuring that manufacturers' products fully comply with national regulations, including standard weights or accessories, while also ensuring consumers receive a verified, high-quality product.
[0003] When checking the weight of spherical objects, in order to prevent the objects from rolling, a special tray needs to be designed to limit the position of the spheres. In the existing technology, the spheres are generally placed on the tray for check weighing by hand, which is relatively inefficient. The spheres are rolled onto the check weighing scale by a machine. Since the position of the spheres on the check weighing scale is not fixed, the test results are inaccurate. Equipping each sphere with a special tray increases the cost of check weighing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Technical problems solved
[0005] In response to the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a sliding transmission automatic checkweigher, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art such as low checkweighing efficiency caused by manually placing the balls on the checkweigher, inaccurate test results caused by allowing the balls to roll freely, and increased testing costs caused by equipping each ball with a customized tray.
[0006] Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The present invention provides a sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher, comprising:
[0009] A working platform, wherein at least one set of checkweigher bodies is provided on one side above the working platform, and a limiting mechanism corresponding to the checkweigher bodies is provided above the working platform;
[0010] The limiting mechanism includes a tray, the side of the tray close to the checkweigher body is open, the interior of the tray is provided with a groove, the inner upper surface of the tray is inclined, the side of the tray away from the checkweigher body is provided with a support plate, and the side of the support plate away from the tray is provided with a moving component that can drive the support plate close to or away from the checkweigher body;
[0011] The side of the tray close to the checkweigher body and the support plate are magnetic and attract each other. Two sets of clamps are slidably inserted into the interior of the tray. The two sets of clamps are respectively located on both sides of the tray. An adjustment component that can drive the two sets of clamps to move closer or farther away from each other is provided between the two sets of clamps and the support plate. A plurality of groups of balls are provided on the adjacent sides of the two sets of clamps, and the balls are in contact with both sides of the tray.
[0012] Wherein, a material unloading mechanism capable of driving the tray to rotate is provided below the working platform.
[0013] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a support frame, which is slidably installed on the side of the support plate away from the tray, and a push block is slidably installed on the top of the support frame through a slide rail, and connecting plates are rotatably installed on both sides of the push block through a rotating seat, and the ends of the two groups of connecting plates away from the push blocks are rotatably connected through the rotating seat and the two groups of clamps close to the support frame.
[0014] Furthermore, a lifting structure that can drive the support plate to move up and down is provided above the support frame, and the lifting structure includes a push plate, a push rod and a support block. The push plate is slidably installed above the support frame through a slide rail, one end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the push plate through a mounting seat, and the other end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the push block through a mounting seat, and the support block is fixedly installed on the side of the push block close to the support plate, and a card slot that cooperates with the support block is opened on the side of the support plate close to the push block, and the support block is magnetic and the support block and the support plate are attracted to each other.
[0015] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a fixed plate and an adjusting plate, the fixed plate is arranged between the adjusting plate and the support plate, an elastic member is provided between the fixed plate and the adjusting plate, the fixed plate and the support frame are fixedly connected, the adjusting plate and the push plate are fixedly connected, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the side above the working platform close to the checkweigher body, the limit plate and the fixed plate are in contact and fit, and a driving member is provided on the side of the adjusting plate away from the fixed plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the driving member is a hydraulic rod, which is fixedly installed on the side of the working platform away from the checkweigher body. The hydraulic rod is horizontally arranged, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment plate away from the fixed plate.
[0017] Furthermore, a storage slot is provided between the checkweigher body and the tray, and the storage slot is slidably connected through a guide rail and a working platform. The storage slot opens to the tray, and the inner upper end surface of the storage slot is inclined away from the tray. The side of the clamp close to the storage slot is provided with a toggle structure that can toggle the ball into the interior of the tray, and a power structure that can drive the storage slot to move up and down is provided between the storage slot and the fixed plate.
[0018] Furthermore, the toggle structure includes a toggle plate and a rotating shaft, the toggle plate is rotatably installed on the side of the fixture close to the storage slot through the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is vertically arranged, the circumferential outer surface fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft is provided with a gear, the lower surface of the fixture is fixedly installed with a sliding rod, the outer surface sliding sleeve of the sliding rod is provided with a rack that is slidably connected to the fixture, the rack is in contact with the storage slot, the rack is meshed with the gear, the circumferential outer surface movable sleeve of the sliding rod is provided with a reset spring, and the reset spring is fixedly connected to the rack.
[0019] Furthermore, the power structure includes a vertical plate, which is fixedly installed under the working platform, and the vertical plate contacts and cooperates with one side of the storage slot opening. A cross bar is fixedly inserted inside the two sides of the working platform, and the cross bar is horizontally arranged. The sliding sleeve on the circumferential outer surface of the cross bar is provided with a mounting block that is slidably connected to the working platform, and the sliding sleeve on the circumferential outer surface of the cross bar is provided with a coil spring, and the coil spring is fixedly connected to the mounting block. A connecting rod is rotatably installed on the lower surface of the mounting block through a mounting seat, and the end of the connecting rod away from the mounting block is rotatably connected through the mounting seat and the lower end of the storage slot.
[0020] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading port, a driven shaft and a driving shaft. The unloading port is opened on the side of the working platform close to the checkweighing scale body, the driven shaft is rotatably inserted inside the unloading port, and the driving shaft is rotatably inserted inside the working platform on the side of the driven shaft away from the checkweighing scale body. The external common movable sleeve of the driving shaft and the driven shaft is provided with a crawler, and a protrusion is fixedly installed above the circumferential outer surface of the driving shaft, and the protrusion is in contact with the fixed plate. A protrusion is fixedly installed above the circumferential outer surface of the driven shaft close to the side of the checkweighing scale body, and the external movable sleeve of the driven shaft is provided with a torsion spring fixedly connected to the working platform.
[0021] Beneficial effects
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The present invention can place the tray and the sphere above the checkweigher body by arranging a support plate and a clamp, so that the clamp and the support plate can be separated from the tray during checkweighing, which is beneficial to increasing the accuracy of the detection result. Through the reciprocating movement of the tray, with the cooperation of the shifting rod, one tray can detect one sphere at a time. The number of trays and the checkweigher body can be set according to needs, which is beneficial to improving the detection efficiency. Moreover, after the detection is completed, the spheres on the tray can be automatically unloaded, which is beneficial to further improving the efficiency of sphere detection and improving the degree of automation of sphere detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment assembly, the toggle structure, and the tray installation coordination according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of point A;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment assembly, the toggle structure and the tray being three-dimensionally separated according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the storage tank and the power structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a blanking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 For the embodiment of the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B.
[0033] The numbers in the figure represent: 1. working platform; 11. checkweigher body; 21. tray; 22. fixture; 23. ball bearing; 24. support plate; 31. support frame; 32. push block; 33. connecting plate; 41. push plate; 42. push rod; 43. support block; 51. fixing plate; 52. adjusting plate; 53. elastic member; 54. limit plate; 6. hydraulic rod; 71. dial plate; 72. rotating shaft; 73. gear; 74. rack; 75. slide bar; 76. return spring; 81. storage slot; 82. vertical plate; 83. cross bar; 84. mounting block; 85. coil spring; 86. connecting rod; 91. discharge port; 92. driven shaft; 93. protrusion; 94. driving shaft; 95. track; 96. protrusion; 97. torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0036] Example:
[0037] See also Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sliding transmission automatic checkweigher, comprising:
[0038] A working platform 1, with at least one set of checkweigher bodies 11 provided on one side above the working platform 1, and a limiting mechanism corresponding to the checkweigher bodies 11 provided above the working platform 1;
[0039] The limiting mechanism includes a tray 21. The side of the tray 21 close to the checkweigher body 11 is open. A groove is formed inside the tray 21. The inner upper surface of the tray 21 is inclined. A support plate 24 is provided on the side of the tray 21 away from the checkweigher body 11. A moving component that can drive the support plate 24 toward or away from the checkweigher body 11 is provided on the side of the support plate 24 away from the tray 21.
[0040] Among them, the side of the tray 21 close to the checkweigher body 11 and the support plate 24 are magnetic and attract each other. Two sets of clamps 22 are slidably inserted into the interior of the tray 21. The two sets of clamps 22 are respectively located on both sides of the tray 21. An adjustment component that can drive the two sets of clamps 22 to move closer or farther away from each other is provided between the two sets of clamps 22 and the support plate 24. A plurality of groups of balls 23 are provided on the adjacent sides of the two sets of clamps 22. The balls 23 are in contact with both sides of the tray 21.
[0041] A material unloading mechanism is provided below the working platform 1 and can drive the tray 21 to rotate.
[0042] Specifically, the adjustment component includes a support frame 31, which is slidably installed on the side of the support plate 24 away from the tray 21. A push block 32 is slidably installed above the support frame 31 through a slide rail. Connecting plates 33 are rotatably installed on both sides of the push block 32 through a rotating seat. The ends of the two groups of connecting plates 33 away from the push block 32 are rotatably connected through the rotating seat and the two groups of clamps 22 close to the support frame 31.
[0043] A lifting structure is provided above the support frame 31, which can drive the support plate 24 to move up and down. The lifting structure includes a push plate 41, a push rod 42 and a support block 43. The push plate 41 is slidably installed above the support frame 31 through a slide rail. One end of the push rod 42 is rotatably connected to the push plate 41 through a mounting seat, and the other end of the push rod 42 is rotatably connected to the push block 32 through a mounting seat. The support block 43 is fixedly installed on the side of the push block 32 close to the support plate 24. A card slot is provided on the side of the support plate 24 close to the push block 32 to cooperate with the support block 43. The support block 43 is magnetic and the support block 43 and the support plate 24 are attracted to each other.
[0044] The moving assembly includes a fixed plate 51 and an adjusting plate 52. The fixed plate 51 is arranged between the adjusting plate 52 and the support plate 24. An elastic member 53 is provided between the fixed plate 51 and the adjusting plate 52. The fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to the support frame 31. The adjusting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the push plate 41. A limit plate 54 is fixedly installed on one side of the working platform 1 close to the checkweigher body 11. The limit plate 54 is in contact with the fixed plate 51. A driving member is provided on the side of the adjusting plate 52 away from the fixed plate 51.
[0045] The driving member is a hydraulic rod 6, which is fixedly mounted above the working platform 1 on a side away from the checkweigher body 11. The hydraulic rod 6 is arranged horizontally, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjustment plate 52 away from the fixed plate 51.
[0046] The sphere is placed inside the groove above the tray 21, and the hydraulic rod 6 is connected to an external power supply. The hydraulic rod 6 drives the adjustment plate 52 to move closer to or away from the direction of the checkweigher body 11 above the work platform 1. Under the action of the elastic member 53, the adjustment plate 52 can drive the fixed plate 51 to move synchronously (it should be noted that the elastic member 53 is composed of a rod and a spring, the rod and the fixed plate 51 are fixedly connected, and the rod slides through the adjustment plate 52, the spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the rod, and the spring is located between the fixed plate 51 and the adjustment plate 52), the fixed plate 51 and the support frame 31 are fixedly connected, and when the fixed plate 51 moves, it can drive the support plate 24 and the tray 21 to move synchronously through the support frame 31.
[0047] When the fixed plate 51 moves, it contacts the limit plate 54 and stops moving. At this time, the clamp 22 drives the tray 21 to move above the checkweigher body 11, and the hydraulic rod 6 drives the adjusting plate 52 to continue moving. The distance between the adjusting plate 52 and the fixed plate 51 gradually decreases, and the adjusting plate 52 can drive the push plate 41 to slide above the support frame 31. Under the action of the push rod 42, the push plate 41 can drive the push block 32 to move along the guide rail on the surface of the support frame 31. When the push block 32 moves in the direction of the support frame 31, the push block 32 drives the two groups of clamps 22 away from each other inside the support plate 24 through the connecting plate 33. At this time, the clamp 22 is separated from the tray 21, and the tray 21 can drive the ball to fall above the checkweigher body 11 under the action of gravity.
[0048] Furthermore, as the push block 32 continues to approach the support plate 24, the push block 32 can drive the support block 43 to insert into the slot opened on the support plate 24. Since the support plate 24 and the support block 43 are both magnetic and attract each other, when the support block 43 is inserted into the slot, the support plate 24 can be tightly connected to the support block 43. At this time, the push block 32 is separated from the guide rail on the support frame 31, and the push plate 41 continues to move toward the direction of the support plate 24. The push plate 41 can drive the push rod 42 to rotate, so that the push rod 42 can drive the support plate 24 to move upward on the outer surface of the support frame 31, thereby further reducing the influence of the clamp 22 and the support plate 24 on the tray 21, and ensuring the accuracy of the detection results.
[0049] After the detection of the sphere is completed, the adjustment plate 52 drives the fixed plate 51 to move in the direction away from the weighing scale body 11. The support plate 24 and the support block 43 are magnetic and attract each other. Therefore, when the push plate 41 moves in the direction away from the support plate 24, the support plate 24 can move downward along the outer surface of the support frame 31. When the support plate 24 moves to above the weighing scale body 11, the support plate 24 stops moving. Since the support plate 24 and the tray 21 are attracted to each other, the tray 21 can fit tightly with the support plate 24. At the same time, the push plate 41 can pull the push block 32 to move in the direction away from the support plate 24. The push block 32 drives the two groups of clamps 22 away from each other through the two groups of connecting plates 33, and the clamps 22 clamp the tray 21.
[0050] Furthermore, a storage slot 81 is provided between the checkweigher body 11 and the tray 21. The storage slot 81 is slidably connected to the work platform 1 through a guide rail. The storage slot 81 opens to the tray 21. The inner upper end surface of the storage slot 81 is inclined away from the side of the tray 21. The side of the clamp 22 close to the storage slot 81 is provided with a toggle structure that can toggle the ball into the inside of the tray 21. A power structure that can drive the storage slot 81 to move up and down is provided between the storage slot 81 and the fixed plate 51.
[0051] The toggle structure includes a toggle plate 71 and a rotating shaft 72. The toggle plate 71 is rotatably mounted on the side of the clamp 22 close to the storage slot 81 through the rotating shaft 72. The rotating shaft 72 is arranged in a vertical shape. The fixed sleeve on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft 72 is provided with a gear 73. The lower surface of the clamp 22 is fixedly mounted with a slide rod 75. The outer surface sliding sleeve of the slide rod 75 is provided with a rack 74 that is slidably connected to the clamp 22. The rack 74 is in contact with the storage slot 81, and the rack 74 is meshed with the gear 73. The movable sleeve on the circumferential outer surface of the slide rod 75 is provided with a reset spring 76, and the reset spring 76 is fixedly connected to the rack 74.
[0052] The power structure includes a vertical plate 82, which is fixedly installed under the working platform 1. The vertical plate 82 contacts one side of the opening of the storage groove 81 and is fixedly inserted with a cross bar 83 on both sides of the working platform 1. The cross bar 83 is arranged horizontally, and the sliding sleeve on the circumferential outer surface of the cross bar 83 is provided with a mounting block 84 that is slidably connected to the working platform 1. The sliding sleeve on the circumferential outer surface of the cross bar 83 is provided with a coil spring 85, and the coil spring 85 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 84. The lower surface of the mounting block 84 is rotatably installed with a connecting rod 86 through a mounting seat, and the end of the connecting rod 86 away from the mounting block 84 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the storage groove 81 through the mounting seat.
[0053] The spheres to be tested are placed inside the storage slot 81. In the initial state, the storage slot 81 is located between the tray 21 and the checkweigher body 11, and the storage slot 81 is above the work platform 1. When the tray 21 moves toward the storage slot 81, the rack 74 contacts the protruding portion in the middle of the upper surface of the storage slot 81. As the clamp 22 continues to move, the rack 74 can move on the circumferential outer surface of the slide bar 75 away from the storage slot 81. At this time, the reset spring 76 is compressed. Since the gear 73 and the rack 74 are engaged, the rack 74 can drive the rotating shaft 72 to rotate through the gear 73 when moving. The rotating shaft 72 drives the dial plate 71 to rotate, and the dial plate 71 can gather the spheres inside the storage slot 81 to the top of the tray 21.
[0054] The fixed plate 51 continues to move above the working platform 1, and the fixed plate 51 contacts the mounting block 84 and drives the mounting block 84 to slide on the circumferential outer surface of the cross bar 83. At this time, the coil spring 85 is deformed by the force, and the mounting block 84 drives the storage slot 81 to move downward through the connecting rod 86. Under the action of the vertical plate 82, when the storage slot 81 moves to the bottom of the working platform 1, the balls inside the storage slot 81 will not roll out through the opening.
[0055] Furthermore, when the rack 74 is separated from the storage groove 81, under the action of the reset spring 76, the reset spring 76 drives the paddle 71 to reset through the rack 74, and the two sets of paddles 71 are in an open state. Since the inner upper surface of the tray 21 is inclined, the balls that fall into the groove are processed, and the other balls can fall into the storage groove 81 along the surface of the tray 21, so that only one ball is left inside the tray 21 for weight inspection.
[0056] The ball that falls into the storage slot 81 can roll to the side of the storage slot 81 away from the checkweigher body 11 because the side of the storage slot 81 close to the checkweigher body 11 is inclined, making it easier for the tray 21 to take the material from the storage slot 81 again.
[0057] It should be noted that when the fixing plate 51 moves away from the checkweigher body 11, under the action of the coil spring 85, the coil spring 85 drives the mounting block 84 to move away from the checkweigher body 11. At this time, the storage slot 81 can be moved to the top of the work platform 1 again.
[0058] Furthermore, the unloading mechanism includes a unloading port 91, a driven shaft 92 and a driving shaft 94. The unloading port 91 is opened on the side of the working platform 1 close to the checkweigher body 11. The driven shaft 92 is rotatably inserted into the inside of the unloading port 91. The driving shaft 94 is rotatably inserted into the inside of the working platform 1 on the side of the driven shaft 92 away from the checkweigher body 11. The external movable sleeve of the driving shaft 94 and the driven shaft 92 is provided with a crawler 95. A protrusion 96 is fixedly installed above the circumferential outer surface of the driving shaft 94. The protrusion 96 is in contact with the fixed plate 51. A protrusion 93 is fixedly installed above the circumferential outer surface of the driven shaft 92 close to the side of the checkweigher body 11. The external movable sleeve of the driven shaft 92 is provided with a torsion spring 97 fixedly connected to the working platform 1.
[0059] The tray 21 drives the ball that has been tested to move away from the checkweigher body 11. The fixed plate 51 contacts the protrusion 96 during the movement and drives the driving shaft 94 to rotate through the protrusion 96. Under the action of the crawler 95, the driving shaft 94 can drive the driven shaft 92 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the protrusion 93 rotates to the top of the working platform 1. At this time, the protrusion 93 is located on the side of the bottom of the tray 21 close to the support plate 24. When the protrusion 93 rotates, with the cooperation of the ball 23, it can drive the multi-functional tray 21 to rotate, so that the ball above the tray 21 can fall into the inside of the discharge port 91 and be discharged through the discharge port 91.
[0060] It should be noted that when the fixed plate 51 moves toward the checkweigher body 11, the contact between the fixed plate 51 and the protrusion 96 can drive the active shaft 94 to rotate toward the checkweigher body 11. At this time, the driven shaft 92 drives the protrusion 93 to rotate synchronously, and the protrusion 93 rotates toward the bottom of the work platform 1 without contacting the tray 21. When the fixed plate 51 is separated from the protrusion 96, under the action of the torsion spring 97, it can ensure that the protrusion 96 is always located above the active shaft 94.
[0061] The process of checkweighing:
[0062] The sphere to be tested is placed inside the storage slot 81, which is above the work platform 1. The hydraulic rod 6 drives the adjustment plate 52 to move closer to or away from the direction of the checkweigher body 11 above the work platform 1. Under the action of the elastic member 53, the adjustment plate 52 can drive the fixed plate 51 to move synchronously. The fixed plate 51 is fixedly connected to the support frame 31. When the fixed plate 51 moves, it can drive the support plate 24 and the tray 21 to move synchronously through the support frame 31.
[0063] When the tray 21 moves toward the storage slot 81, the rack 74 contacts the protruding portion in the middle of the upper surface of the storage slot 81. As the clamp 22 continues to move, the rack 74 can move on the circumferential outer surface of the slide bar 75 in the direction away from the storage slot 81. At this time, the return spring 76 is compressed. When the rack 74 moves, the rotating shaft 72 is driven to rotate through the gear 73. The rotating shaft 72 drives the dial plate 71 to rotate. The dial plate 71 can gather the spheres inside the storage slot 81 to the top of the tray 21.
[0064] The fixed plate 51 continues to move above the working platform 1, and the mounting block 84 of the fixed plate 51 slides. At this time, the coil spring 85 is deformed by the force, and the mounting block 84 drives the storage slot 81 to move downward through the connecting rod 86. Under the action of the vertical plate 82, when the storage slot 81 moves to the bottom of the working platform 1, the balls inside the storage slot 81 will not roll out through the opening.
[0065] When the rack 74 is separated from the storage groove 81, under the action of the reset spring 76, the reset spring 76 drives the paddle 71 to reset through the rack 74, and the two sets of paddles 71 are in an open state. Since the inner upper surface of the tray 21 is inclined, the balls that fall into the groove are processed, and the other balls can fall into the storage groove 81 along the surface of the tray 21, so that only one ball is left inside the tray 21 for weight check.
[0066] The clamp 22 drives the tray 21 to move above the checkweigher body 11. Under the action of the limit plate 54, the fixed plate 51 stops moving, and the hydraulic rod 6 drives the adjusting plate 52 to continue moving. The distance between the adjusting plate 52 and the fixed plate 51 gradually decreases, and the adjusting plate 52 can drive the push plate 41 to slide above the support frame 31. Under the action of the push rod 42, the push plate 41 can drive the push block 32 to move along the guide rail on the surface of the support frame 31. The push block 32 drives the two groups of clamps 22 away from each other inside the support plate 24 through the connecting plate 33. At this time, the clamp 22 is separated from the tray 21, and the tray 21 can drive the ball to fall above the checkweigher body 11 under the action of gravity.
[0067] As the push block 32 continues to approach the support plate 24, the push block 32 is inserted into the slot opened on the support plate 24, and the push plate 41 continues to move toward the support plate 24. The push plate 41 can drive the push rod 42 to rotate, so that the push rod 42 can drive the support plate 24 to move upward on the outer surface of the support frame 31.
[0068] After the detection of the sphere is completed, the adjustment plate 52 drives the fixed plate 51 to move in the direction away from the weighing scale body 11. The support plate 24 and the support block 43 are magnetic and attract each other. Therefore, when the push plate 41 moves in the direction away from the support plate 24, the support plate 24 can move downward along the outer surface of the support frame 31. When the support plate 24 moves to above the weighing scale body 11, the support plate 24 stops moving. Since the support plate 24 and the tray 21 are attracted to each other, the tray 21 can fit tightly with the support plate 24. At the same time, the push plate 41 can pull the push block 32 to move in the direction away from the support plate 24. The push block 32 drives the two groups of clamps 22 away from each other through the two groups of connecting plates 33, and the clamps 22 clamp the tray 21.
[0069] The tray 21 drives the ball that has been tested to move away from the checkweigher body 11. The fixed plate 51 contacts the protrusion 96 during the movement and drives the driving shaft 94 to rotate through the protrusion 96. Under the action of the crawler 95, the driving shaft 94 can drive the driven shaft 92 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the protrusion 93 rotates to the top of the working platform 1. At this time, the protrusion 93 is located on the side of the bottom of the tray 21 close to the support plate 24. When the protrusion 93 rotates, with the cooperation of the ball 23, it can drive the multi-functional tray 21 to rotate, so that the ball above the tray 21 can fall into the inside of the discharge port 91 and be discharged through the discharge port 91.
[0070] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher, characterized in that: include: A working platform (1), wherein at least one set of checkweigher bodies (11) is arranged on one side above the working platform (1), and a limiting mechanism corresponding to the checkweigher bodies (11) is arranged above the working platform (1); The limiting mechanism comprises a tray (21), the side of the tray (21) close to the checkweigher body (11) is open, a groove is provided inside the tray (21), the inner upper surface of the tray (21) is inclined, a support plate (24) is provided on the side of the tray (21) away from the checkweigher body (11), and a moving component capable of driving the support plate (24) to move closer to or away from the checkweigher body (11) is provided on the side of the support plate (24) away from the tray (21); The side of the tray (21) close to the checkweigher body (11) and the support plate (24) are both magnetic and mutually attracted, two groups of clamps (22) are slidably inserted inside the tray (21), the two groups of clamps (22) are respectively located on both sides of the tray (21), and an adjustment component that can drive the two groups of clamps (22) to move closer to or away from each other is arranged between the two groups of clamps (22) and the support plate (24), and a plurality of groups of balls (23) are arranged on the adjacent sides of the two groups of clamps (22), and the balls (23) are in contact and fit with both sides of the tray (21); Wherein, a material unloading mechanism capable of driving the tray (21) to rotate is arranged below the working platform (1).
2. The sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a support frame (31), the support frame (31) is slidably mounted on a side of the support plate (24) away from the tray (21), a push block (32) is slidably mounted above the support frame (31) via a slide rail, connecting plates (33) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the push block (32) via a rotating seat, and ends of the two groups of connecting plates (33) away from the push block (32) are rotatably connected via the rotating seat and the side of the two groups of clamps (22) close to the support frame (31).
3. The sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lifting structure capable of driving the support plate (24) to move up and down is arranged above the support frame (31), and the lifting structure comprises a push plate (41), a push rod (42) and a support block (43); the push plate (41) is slidably mounted above the support frame (31) through a slide rail; one end of the push rod (42) is rotatably connected to the push plate (41) through a mounting seat; the other end of the push rod (42) is rotatably connected to the push block (32) through a mounting seat; the support block (43) is fixedly mounted on a side of the push block (32) close to the support plate (24); a slot for inserting and matching with the support block (43) is provided on a side of the support plate (24) close to the push block (32); the support block (43) is magnetic and the support block (43) and the support plate (24) attract each other.
4. The sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a fixed plate (51) and an adjusting plate (52); the fixed plate (51) is arranged between the adjusting plate (52) and the supporting plate (24); an elastic member (53) is arranged between the fixed plate (51) and the adjusting plate (52); the fixed plate (51) and the supporting frame (31) are fixedly connected; the adjusting plate (52) and the pushing plate (41) are fixedly connected; a limiting plate (54) is fixedly installed on one side of the working platform (1) close to the checkweigher body (11); the limiting plate (54) and the fixed plate (51) are in contact and fit; and a driving member is arranged on the side of the adjusting plate (52) away from the fixed plate (51).
5. The sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving member is a hydraulic rod (6), which is fixedly mounted on a side of the working platform (1) away from the checkweigher body (11), the hydraulic rod (6) is arranged horizontally, and the output end of the hydraulic rod (6) is fixedly connected to a side of the adjustment plate (52) away from the fixed plate (51).
6. The sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage slot (81) is provided between the checkweigher body (11) and the tray (21), the storage slot (81) being slidably connected to the working platform (1) via a guide rail, the storage slot (81) opening toward the tray (21), the inner upper end surface of the storage slot (81) being inclined away from the tray (21), a side of the clamp (22) close to the storage slot (81) being provided with a shifting structure capable of shifting the ball into the tray (21), and a power structure capable of driving the storage slot (81) to move up and down being provided between the storage slot (81) and the fixing plate (51).
7. The sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The toggle structure comprises a toggle plate (71) and a rotating shaft (72). The toggle plate (71) is rotatably mounted on a side of the fixture (22) close to the storage slot (81) via the rotating shaft (72). The rotating shaft (72) is vertically arranged. A gear (73) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft (72). A slide bar (75) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the fixture (22). A gear (74) is slidingly mounted on the outer surface of the slide bar (75) and is slidably connected to the fixture (22). The gear (74) and the storage slot (81) are in contact and fit. The gear (74) and the gear (73) are meshed. A reset spring (76) is movablely mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the slide bar (75). The reset spring (76) and the gear (74) are fixedly connected.
8. The sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The power structure comprises a vertical plate (82), wherein the vertical plate (82) is fixedly mounted below the working platform (1), and the vertical plate (82) contacts and cooperates with one side of the opening of the storage slot (81); a cross bar (83) is fixedly inserted inside the two sides of the working platform (1); the cross bar (83) is arranged horizontally; a sliding sleeve is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the cross bar (83) with a mounting block (84) slidably connected to the working platform (1); a sliding sleeve is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the cross bar (83); the coil spring (85) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (84); a connecting rod (86) is rotatably mounted on the lower surface of the mounting block (84) via a mounting seat; an end of the connecting rod (86) away from the mounting block (84) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the storage slot (81) via the mounting seat.
9. The sliding transmission type automatic checkweigher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism comprises an unloading port (91), a driven shaft (92) and a driving shaft (94); the unloading port (91) is provided on a side of the working platform (1) close to the checkweigher body (11); the driven shaft (92) is rotatably inserted in the unloading port (91); the driving shaft (94) is rotatably inserted in the working platform (1) on the side of the driven shaft (92) away from the checkweigher body (11); a crawler (95) is provided on the external common movable sleeve of the driving shaft (94) and the driven shaft (92); a convex block (96) is fixedly installed above the circumferential outer surface of the driving shaft (94); the convex block (96) is in contact with the fixing plate (51); a protrusion (93) is fixedly installed above the circumferential outer surface of the driven shaft (92) on the side close to the checkweigher body (11); and a torsion spring (97) is fixedly installed on the external movable sleeve of the driven shaft (92) and is fixedly connected to the working platform (1).
