A rotary tool for machining automobile steering knuckles

By designing the flip mechanism and clamping mechanism of the rotary tool, the problem of low machining efficiency of the steering joint is solved, and the rapid switching and stable clamping of different surfaces of the steering joint is achieved, which improves processing efficiency and accuracy, and meets the high level of modern automobile manufacturing industry Efficiency and low cost requirements.

CN119115603BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10JINAN XINMU MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411624933.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-14
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the machining tooling of the automobile steering knuckle can only handle one surface and requires frequent replacement of the machine tool, resulting in low processing efficiency and high cost, making it difficult to meet the high efficiency and low cost needs of the modern automobile manufacturing industry.

Method used

A rotary tool is designed, including a base, a flip mechanism and a clamping mechanism. Through the fitting of the flip seat and clamping assembly, the fast face switching and stable clamping of the steering joint is achieved, using a give way slot, drive wheel, clamping block and Structures such as jaws improve processing efficiency and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid switching and stable clamping of different surfaces of the steering knuckle, improves processing efficiency and accuracy, reduces process complexity and time waste, and meets the requirements of modern automobile manufacturing for high efficiency and low cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of automobile steering knuckle processing, and in particular to a rotary tool for automobile steering knuckle processing, comprising a base, a flipping mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The flipping mechanism comprises a flipping seat and a flipping drive assembly, wherein the flipping drive assembly is arranged on the base, the flipping seat is arranged on the flipping drive assembly, a clearance groove is provided on the flipping seat, and the clearance groove is used for one end of the steering knuckle to pass through; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the flipping seat, and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the steering knuckle. The rotary tool realizes multi-faceted processing of the steering knuckle through the design of the flipping mechanism and the clamping mechanism, thereby improving processing efficiency and precision. The present application has the effect of improving processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile steering knuckle processing, and in particular to a rotary tooling for automobile steering knuckle processing. Background Art

[0002] At present, the steering knuckle is a key component in the automobile steering system, and its processing efficiency and quality are directly related to the performance and safety of the whole vehicle. The main function of the steering knuckle is to transmit and bear the load on the front of the car, support and drive the front wheel to rotate around the kingpin to steer the car. Therefore, the processing technology of the steering knuckle requires not only high precision but also high efficiency to meet the growing production needs. In the related technology, when the steering knuckle processing tool is installed on the machine tool, usually only one side of the steering knuckle can be processed. When the other side needs to be processed, the steering knuckle must be transferred to another machine tool equipped with the corresponding tool. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has low processing efficiency, which is difficult to meet the pursuit of high efficiency and low cost in the modern automobile manufacturing industry.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a rotary tooling for automobile steering knuckle processing. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve processing efficiency, the present application provides a rotary tooling for automobile steering knuckle processing.

[0005] The present application provides a rotary tool for automobile steering knuckle processing, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A rotary tool for machining an automobile steering knuckle, comprising:

[0007] Base;

[0008] The turning mechanism comprises a turning seat and a turning drive assembly, wherein the turning drive assembly is arranged on the base, the turning seat is arranged on the turning drive assembly, and a clearance groove is provided on the turning seat, wherein the clearance groove is used for one end of the steering knuckle to pass through;

[0009] The clamping mechanism is arranged on the flip seat, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the steering knuckle.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the steering knuckle needs to be processed, the steering knuckle is first clamped by the clamping mechanism, and then the flip drive assembly is used to drive the flip seat to rotate, so as to achieve rapid switching of different surfaces of the steering knuckle, and then facilitate rapid processing of different surfaces of the steering knuckle. The design of the clearance groove on the flip seat facilitates the passage of one end of the steering knuckle. On the one hand, it is convenient to quickly place the steering knuckle at the designated position on the flip seat, and on the other hand, it makes it difficult for the flip seat to block the steering knuckle, so as to facilitate the processing of different surfaces of the steering knuckle. These designs work together to improve the processing efficiency and accuracy of the steering knuckle, reduce the complexity of the process and time waste caused by multiple transfers, and meet the requirements of modern automobile manufacturing industry for high efficiency and low cost.

[0011] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping component, a second clamping component and a clamping drive component, the clamping drive component, the first clamping component and the second clamping component are respectively arranged on the flip seat, the first clamping component and the second clamping component are respectively located on both sides of the flip seat, and the clamping drive component is used to drive the first clamping component and the second clamping component to work so that the first clamping component and the second clamping component respectively clamp the two ends of the steering knuckle.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly are respectively located on both sides of the flip seat, and the clamping drive assembly is used to drive the two assemblies to work, thereby achieving a firm clamping of both ends of the steering knuckle. This design makes the steering knuckle more stable during the processing, avoiding processing errors and safety hazards caused by loose clamping. At the same time, since the clamping drive assembly can synchronously control the actions of the two clamping assemblies, the efficiency of clamping and releasing the steering knuckle is improved, the time and labor intensity of manual operation are reduced, and the overall processing efficiency is further improved.

[0013] Optionally, the clamping drive assembly includes a driving wheel and a driving member, the driving member is arranged on the flip seat, the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the flip seat and connected to the driving member, the clearance groove runs through the driving wheel, the driving wheel is respectively connected to the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, and the driving member is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate so that the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly respectively clamp the two ends of the steering knuckle.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, since the driving wheel is connected to the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly, when the driving member drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel can simultaneously drive the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to work, thereby achieving simultaneous clamping of both ends of the steering knuckle. This not only improves the reliability of clamping, but also greatly shortens the clamping time and improves processing efficiency. In addition, the clearance groove is set through the driving wheel, ensuring that the steering knuckle will not be hindered by the driving wheel when placed on the flip seat, further ensuring the smooth progress of processing.

[0015] Optionally, the first clamping assembly includes a turntable and a plurality of clamping blocks, the turntable is rotatably connected to the flip seat and is coaxially connected to the driving wheel, the clearance groove is arranged through the turntable, a plurality of the clamping blocks surround the turntable and are respectively arranged on the flip seat, a clamping groove is opened on the clamping block, the steering knuckle is placed on the turntable, and the turntable can drive the steering knuckle to be inserted into the clamping groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the turntable is coaxially connected with the driving wheel, so that the driving member can drive the turntable to rotate through the driving wheel, so that when the steering knuckle is placed on the turntable, the turntable can drive the steering knuckle to rotate, so that the steering knuckle can be smoothly inserted into the clamping groove on the clamping block, and then the clamping block is used to limit the steering knuckle to achieve a stable clamping of the steering knuckle. At the same time, because the clamping block is arranged around the turntable, the clamping force distribution is more uniform, further improving the clamping effect.

[0017] Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the flip seat, and the number of the sliding grooves is equal to the number of the blocking blocks. One of the blocking blocks is slidably inserted in the sliding groove, and the blocking block is provided with a first guide block. The turntable is provided with a second guide block, and the second guide block is slidably connected to the first guide block. When the turntable drives the second guide block to rotate, the second guide block can drive the blocking block to move into the sliding groove through the first guide block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the turntable drives the steering knuckle to be inserted into the clamping groove, the turntable will simultaneously drive the second guide block to move, so that the second guide block drives the clamping block to move into the slide groove through the first guide block, thereby achieving the clamping of the steering knuckle by the clamping block. This design not only improves the stability and reliability of clamping, but also effectively prevents the steering knuckle from loosening or deflecting during the processing, ensuring the processing accuracy and quality.

[0019] Optionally, an elastic member is provided between the clamping block and the inner wall of the slide slot, and the elastic member is used to push the clamping block to move out of the slide slot.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic member between the clamping block and the inner wall of the slide slot can automatically push the clamping block to move outward when the steering knuckle is not clamped, so that the steering knuckle is easier to insert into the clamping slot. This design not only simplifies the operation process and improves work efficiency, but also ensures that the clamping block can be accurately positioned each time it is clamped, ensuring the stability and reliability of the clamping.

[0021] Optionally, the turntable is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the anti-slip pattern increases the friction between the turntable surface and the steering knuckle, which on the one hand makes it easier for the turntable to stably drive the steering knuckle to rotate, and on the other hand helps prevent the steering knuckle from being displaced or slipped due to vibration or impact during the processing, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy and reliability.

[0023] Optionally, the second clamping assembly includes a disc and a plurality of clamping jaws, the disc being arranged on a side of the flip seat away from the first clamping assembly and being coaxial with the driving wheel, the clearance groove being arranged through the disc, a receiving groove being provided on a side of the disc close to the driving wheel, the receiving groove being connected to the clearance groove, a plurality of clamping jaws being evenly distributed in the receiving groove around the axis of the disc, the clamping jaws being connected to the driving wheel, and the driving wheel being capable of driving a plurality of clamping jaws to approach or move away from the clearance groove.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving wheel rotates, the driving wheel can drive a plurality of clamping jaws to move along the radial direction in the receiving groove, thereby realizing the opening and closing action of the clamping jaws. This design not only ensures that the clamping jaws can accurately and stably clamp the other end of the steering knuckle, but also improves the reliability and stability of clamping. At the same time, since the clamping jaws are evenly distributed on the axis of the disc, the clamping force is more evenly distributed, avoiding the deformation of the steering knuckle caused by uneven clamping, and further improving the processing quality and efficiency.

[0025] Optionally, a first guide groove is provided on the clamping jaw, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the disc, one of the protrusions is slidably inserted in one of the first guide grooves, a plurality of second guide grooves are provided on the disc, the plurality of second guide grooves are evenly distributed around the axis of the disc, and a plurality of connecting blocks are provided on the driving wheel, one of the connecting blocks is connected to one of the clamping jaws and passes through the clamping jaw and is slidably inserted in one of the second guide grooves.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the driving wheel rotates, the driving wheel can drive the connecting block to rotate, so that the connecting block slides in the second guide groove, and the connecting block drives the clamping jaw to move. At this time, the protrusion moves in the first guide groove and exerts a force on the inner wall of the first guide groove, so as to facilitate driving the clamping jaw to approach or move away from the clearance groove to realize the opening and closing of the clamping jaw, and then facilitate using the clamping jaw to quickly and accurately clamp or loosen the steering knuckle, thereby improving the processing efficiency to a certain extent.

[0027] Optionally, the driving member includes a motor, a turbine and a worm, the motor is arranged on the flip seat, the turbine is coaxially connected to the driving wheel, the worm is rotatably connected to the flip seat and meshes with the turbine, and one end of the worm is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is arranged on the flip seat, and its output end is connected to the worm, the worm and the turbine are meshed with each other, and the turbine is coaxially connected to the driving wheel. This structural design allows the rotation of the motor to be effectively transmitted to the driving wheel through the worm and the turbine, thereby driving the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to work, ensuring that the steering knuckle is firmly clamped. At the same time, since the worm wheel and the worm have high transmission accuracy and stability, the stability and reliability of the clamping process can be guaranteed, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of the steering knuckle processing.

[0029] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0030] 1. Through the cooperation of the base, the flip seat, the flip drive assembly and the clamping mechanism, after the steering knuckle is fixed on the flip seat, the flip drive assembly can drive the steering knuckle to flip through the flip seat, so as to realize the rapid switching of different surfaces of the steering knuckle, thereby facilitating the rapid processing of different surfaces of the steering knuckle, and improving the processing efficiency to a certain extent;

[0031] 2. Through the cooperation between the first clamping assembly, the second clamping assembly and the clamping drive assembly, the clamping drive assembly can drive the first clamping assembly and the second clamping assembly to work, thereby firmly clamping both ends of the steering knuckle, thereby making the steering knuckle more stable during the processing, avoiding processing errors and safety hazards caused by loose clamping;

[0032] 3. Through the cooperation of the driving wheel, the driving member, the turntable and the multiple clamping blocks, the driving member can drive the turntable to rotate through the driving wheel, so that the steering knuckle can be smoothly inserted into the clamping groove on the clamping block by driving the turntable, and then the steering knuckle can be limited by the clamping block to achieve stable clamping of the steering knuckle;

[0033] 4. Through the mutual cooperation of the driving wheel, the driving part, the disc, the clamping jaws, the protrusions and the connecting blocks, when the driving wheel rotates, the driving wheel can drive the clamping jaws to approach or move away from the clearance groove through the protrusions and the connecting blocks, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the clamping jaws, and then facilitating the use of the clamping jaws to quickly and accurately clamp or release the steering knuckle, thereby improving the processing efficiency to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rotary tooling for automobile steering knuckle processing in an embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 2 It is a front view of a rotary tooling for automobile steering knuckle processing in an embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 3 is along Figure 2 Section view along line AA.

[0037] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the clamping mechanism and the steering knuckle in the embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 5 is along Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along line BB.

[0039] Figure 6 It is a partial structural exploded schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Description of reference numerals:

[0041] 1. Base; 2. Turning mechanism; 21. Turning seat; 211. Giving slot; 212. Storage slot; 213. Slide slot; 214. Elastic member; 22. Turning drive assembly; 221. Turning plate; 222. Bearing seat; 223. Turning motor; 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. First clamping assembly; 311. Turntable; 3111. Anti-slip groove; 3112. Second guide block; 312. Clamping block; 3121. Clamping Connecting groove; 3122, first guide block; 32, second clamping assembly; 321, disc; 3211, accommodating groove; 3212, protrusion; 3213, second guide groove; 322, clamping claw; 3221, first guide groove; 33, clamping drive assembly; 331, driving wheel; 3311, connecting block; 332, driving member; 3321, motor; 3322, turbine; 3323, worm; 4, steering knuckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0043] The embodiment of the present application discloses a rotary tool for machining an automobile steering knuckle.

[0044] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A rotary tool for automobile steering knuckle processing includes a base 1, a flip mechanism 2 and a clamping mechanism 3. The flip mechanism 2 includes a flip seat 21 and a flip drive assembly 22. The flip drive assembly 22 is arranged on the base 1, the flip seat 21 is arranged on the flip drive assembly 22, and a clearance groove 211 is provided on the flip seat 21 (refer to Figure 3 ), make way slot 211 (refer to Figure 3 ) is used for one end of the steering knuckle 4 to pass through; the clamping mechanism 3 is arranged on the flip seat 21, and the clamping mechanism 3 is used to clamp the steering knuckle 4. The rotary tooling realizes multi-faceted processing of the steering knuckle 4 through the design of the flip mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanism 3, thereby improving the processing efficiency and precision.

[0046] Specifically, the base 1 can be made of cast iron or aluminum alloy material, has good rigidity and stability, and can withstand high loads. The base 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes, which facilitates fixing the base 1 on a machine tool or other workbench.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 The flip driving assembly 22 includes a flip disk 221, a bearing seat 222 and a flip motor 223. The bearing seat 222 is mounted on the base 1, the flip disk 221 and the flip motor 223 are respectively mounted on the bearing seat 222, and the flip motor 223 is connected to the flip disk 221, so that the flip motor 223 can be used to drive the flip disk 221 to rotate.

[0048] The turning seat 21 is mounted on the turning plate 221, so that the turning plate 221 can be used to drive the turning seat 21 to rotate. In this embodiment, the turning seat 21 is made of cast iron or aluminum alloy to ensure that the turning seat 21 will not deform during the turning process.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The clamping mechanism 3 includes a first clamping assembly 31, a second clamping assembly 32 and a clamping drive assembly 33. The clamping drive assembly 33, the first clamping assembly 31 and the second clamping assembly 32 are respectively arranged on the flip seat 21, the first clamping assembly 31 and the second clamping assembly 32 are respectively located on both sides of the flip seat 21, and the clamping drive assembly 33 is used to drive the first clamping assembly 31 and the second clamping assembly 32 to work, so that the first clamping assembly 31 and the second clamping assembly 32 clamp the two ends of the steering knuckle 4 respectively.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 The clamping driving assembly 33 includes a driving wheel 331 and a driving member 332. The driving member 332 is installed on the flip seat 21, the driving wheel 331 is rotatably connected to the flip seat 21 and connected to the driving member 332, and the clearance groove 211 is set through the driving wheel 331.

[0051] In this embodiment, a receiving groove 212 is provided in the flip seat 21, the receiving groove 212 is connected to the giving way groove 211, the driving member 332 is located in the receiving groove 212, and the driving wheel 331 is arranged through the receiving groove 212. In other embodiments, the driving member 332 and the driving wheel 331 can also be directly arranged on the surface of the flip seat 21.

[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the driving member 332 includes a motor 3321, a turbine 3322 and a worm 3323. The motor 3321 is mounted on the flip seat 21 and is located in the storage slot 212, the turbine 3322 is coaxially connected to the driving wheel 331, the worm 3323 is rotatably connected to the flip seat 21 and meshes with the turbine 3322, and one end of the worm 3323 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3321, so that the motor 3321 can drive the turbine 3322 to rotate through the worm 3323, so as to drive the driving wheel 331 to rotate. In this embodiment, the motor 3321 can select an AC servo motor or a DC brushless motor, which has high precision and high response speed and can achieve precise control.

[0053] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The first clamping assembly 31 includes a rotating disk 311 and a plurality of clamping blocks 312. The rotating disk 311 is rotatably connected to the flip seat 21 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the driving wheel 331, and the clearance groove 211 is arranged through the rotating disk 311. When the driving wheel 331 rotates, the driving wheel 331 can drive the rotating disk 311 to rotate.

[0054] Reference Figure 5, a slide groove 213 is provided on the flip seat 21, the number of the slide grooves 213 is equal to the number of the blocks 312, and a plurality of slide grooves 213 are arranged around the rotating disk 311, a block 312 is slidably inserted in a slide groove 213, and an elastic member 214 is provided between the block 312 and the inner wall of the slide groove 213. In this embodiment, the elastic member 214 is a spring, so that the elastic member 214 is convenient to use to push the block 312 to move out of the slide groove 213.

[0055] The clamping block 312 is provided with a clamping groove 3121 so that the steering knuckle 4 can be inserted into the clamping groove 3121. When the steering knuckle 4 is placed on the rotating disk 311, the rotating disk 311 can drive the steering knuckle 4 to be inserted into the clamping groove 3121.

[0056] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The turntable 311 is provided with anti-skid grooves 3111, which increase the friction between the surface of the turntable 311 and the steering knuckle 4, so that on the one hand, the turntable 311 can stably drive the steering knuckle 4 to rotate, and on the other hand, it is beneficial to prevent the steering knuckle 4 from being displaced or slipped due to vibration or impact during the processing, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy and reliability.

[0057] Reference Figure 5 A first guide block 3122 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 312, and a second guide block 3112 is fixedly connected to the turntable 311. The second guide block 3112 is slidably connected to the first guide block 3122, and a surface where the first guide block 3122 and the second guide block 3112 contact each other is an inclined surface, so that when the turntable 311 drives the second guide block 3112 to rotate, the second guide block 3112 can drive the clamping block 312 to move into the slide groove 213 through the first guide block 3122.

[0058] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 When the knuckle 4 needs to be limited by the block 312, the knuckle 4 is first placed on the turntable 311 and one end of the knuckle 4 is inserted into the clearance groove 211, and then the motor 3321 is started (refer to Figure 4 ), motor 3321 (refer to Figure 4 ) drives the turbine 3322 to rotate through the worm 3323, and the turbine 3322 drives the rotating disk 311 to rotate through the driving wheel 331, so that the rotating disk 311 drives the steering knuckle 4 to be inserted into the clamping groove 3121. In this process, the rotating disk 311 can apply pressure to the first guide block 3122 through the second guide block 3112, so that the first guide block 3122 drives the clamping block 312 to move into the sliding groove 213, thereby realizing the clamping block 312 to clamp the steering knuckle 4.

[0059] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6The second clamping assembly 32 includes a disc 321 and a plurality of clamping claws 322. The disc 321 is mounted on the side of the turning seat 21 away from the rotating disc 311 and is coaxially arranged with the driving wheel 331, and the clearance groove 211 penetrates the disc 321. A receiving groove 3211 is provided on the side of the disc 321 close to the driving wheel 331, and the receiving groove 3211 is connected with the clearance groove 211. A plurality of clamping claws 322 are evenly distributed in the receiving groove 3211 around the axis of the disc 321.

[0060] A plurality of protrusions 3212 are fixedly connected to the disk 321 . The number of the protrusions 3212 is equal to the number of the clamping jaws 322 and they are arranged one by one. A plurality of second guide grooves 3213 are opened on the disk 321 . The plurality of second guide grooves 3213 are evenly distributed around the axis of the disk 321 .

[0061] The clamping jaw 322 is provided with a first guide groove 3221, and a protrusion 3212 is slidably inserted in a first guide groove 3221. A plurality of connecting blocks 3311 are fixedly connected to the driving wheel 331, and the number of the connecting blocks 3311 is equal to the number of the clamping jaws 322, and a connecting block 3311 is rotatably connected to a clamping jaw 322 and passes through the clamping jaw 322 to be slidably inserted in a second guide groove 3213.

[0062] When the driving wheel 331 rotates, the driving wheel 331 can drive the connecting block 3311 to rotate, so that the connecting block 3311 slides in the second guide groove 3213 and applies a force to the inner wall of the second guide groove 3213, and the connecting block 3311 drives the clamping jaw 322 to move. At this time, the protrusion 3212 moves in the first guide groove 3221 and applies a force to the inner wall of the first guide groove 3221, so as to facilitate driving the clamping jaw 322 to approach or move away from the clearance groove 211, so as to realize the opening and closing of the clamping jaw 322, and then facilitate using the clamping jaw 322 to quickly and accurately clamp or release the steering knuckle 4, thereby improving the processing efficiency to a certain extent.

[0063] In this embodiment, the clamping force is distributed more evenly through the cooperation of a plurality of clamping jaws 322 , thereby avoiding the deformation of the steering knuckle 4 caused by uneven clamping, and further improving the processing quality and efficiency.

[0064] The implementation principle of a rotary tooling for automobile steering knuckle processing in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the steering knuckle 4 needs to be processed, the steering knuckle 4 is first placed on the turntable 311, and one end of the steering knuckle 4 passes through the clearance groove 211 and extends to the side of the flip seat 21 away from the turntable 311. Then the motor 3321 is started, and the motor 3321 drives the turbine 3322 to rotate through the worm 3323, and the turbine 3322 drives the turntable 311 to rotate through the driving wheel 331, so that the turntable 311 drives the steering knuckle 4 to be inserted into the clamping groove 3121. In this process, the turntable 311 can apply pressure to the first guide block 3122 through the second guide block 3112, so that the first guide block 3122 drives the clamping block 312 to move into the slide groove 213, thereby realizing the clamping of the steering knuckle 4 by the clamping block 312.

[0065] At the same time, the driving wheel 331 drives the connecting block 3311 to rotate, so that the connecting block 3311 slides in the second guide groove 3213 and applies a force to the inner wall of the second guide groove 3213, and the connecting block 3311 drives the clamping jaw 322 to move. At this time, the protrusion 3212 moves in the first guide groove 3221 and applies a force to the inner wall of the first guide groove 3221, so as to facilitate driving the clamping jaw 322 to approach the clearance groove 211, so that the clamping jaw 322 clamps the steering knuckle 4, thereby fixing both ends of the steering knuckle 4.

[0066] Finally, after one end surface of the steering knuckle 4 is processed, the flip motor 223 drives the flip seat 21 to flip through the flip disk 221, so that the other end surface of the steering knuckle 4 moves to the processing position, thereby facilitating the processing of both end surfaces of the steering knuckle 4, thereby helping to improve the processing efficiency.

[0067] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A rotary tool for automobile steering knuckle processing, characterized in that: include: Base (1); The turning mechanism (2) comprises a turning seat (21) and a turning drive assembly (22), wherein the turning drive assembly (22) is arranged on the base (1), the turning seat (21) is arranged on the turning drive assembly (22), and a clearance groove (211) is provided on the turning seat (21), wherein the clearance groove (211) is used for one end of the steering knuckle (4) to pass through; A clamping mechanism (3), comprising a first clamping assembly (31), a second clamping assembly (32) and a clamping drive assembly (33), wherein the clamping drive assembly (33), the first clamping assembly (31) and the second clamping assembly (32) are respectively arranged on the flip seat (21), the first clamping assembly (31) and the second clamping assembly (32) are respectively located on two sides of the flip seat (21), and the clamping drive assembly (33) is used to drive the first clamping assembly (31) and the second clamping assembly (32) to work, so that the first clamping assembly (31) and the second clamping assembly (32) respectively clamp two ends of the steering knuckle (4); The clamping drive assembly (33) comprises a driving wheel (331) and a driving member (332), wherein the driving member (332) is arranged on the flip seat (21), the driving wheel (331) is rotatably connected to the flip seat (21) and is connected to the driving member (332), the clearance groove (211) is arranged through the driving wheel (331), the driving wheel (331) is respectively connected to the first clamping assembly (31) and the second clamping assembly (32), and the driving member (332) is used to drive the driving wheel (331) to rotate, so that the first clamping assembly (31) and the second clamping assembly (32) respectively clamp the two ends of the steering knuckle (4); The second clamping assembly (32) comprises a disc (321) and a plurality of clamping claws (322); the disc (321) is arranged on a side of the flip seat (21) away from the first clamping assembly (31) and is coaxial with the driving wheel (331); the clearance groove (211) is arranged through the disc (321); a receiving groove (3211) is provided on a side of the disc (321) close to the driving wheel (331); the receiving groove (3211) is communicated with the clearance groove (211); a plurality of clamping claws (322) are evenly distributed in the receiving groove (3211) around the axis of the disc (321); the clamping claws (322) are connected to the driving wheel (331); and the driving wheel (331) can drive the plurality of clamping claws (322) to approach or move away from the clearance groove (211); The clamping jaw (322) is provided with a first guide groove (3221); the disc (321) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (3212), one of the protrusions (3212) being slidably inserted in one of the first guide grooves (3221); the disc (321) is provided with a plurality of second guide grooves (3213), the plurality of second guide grooves (3213) being evenly distributed around the axis of the disc (321); the driving wheel (331) is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks (3311), one of the connecting blocks (3311) being connected to one of the clamping jaws (322) and passing through the clamping jaw (322) and being slidably inserted in one of the second guide grooves (3213).

2. The rotary tooling for automobile steering knuckle processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first clamping assembly (31) comprises a rotating disk (311) and a plurality of clamping blocks (312); the rotating disk (311) is rotatably connected to the turning seat (21) and is coaxially connected to the driving wheel (331); the giving way groove (211) is arranged through the rotating disk (311); the plurality of clamping blocks (312) surround the rotating disk (311) and are respectively arranged on the turning seat (21); a clamping groove (3121) is provided on the clamping block (312); the steering knuckle (4) is placed on the rotating disk (311); and the rotating disk (311) can drive the steering knuckle (4) to be inserted into the clamping groove (3121).

3. The rotary tooling for automobile steering knuckle machining according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The flip seat (21) is provided with a slide groove (213), the number of which is equal to the number of the clamping blocks (312), one of which is slidably inserted in one of the slide grooves (213), the clamping block (312) is provided with a first guide block (3122), the rotating disk (311) is provided with a second guide block (3112), the second guide block (3112) is slidably connected to the first guide block (3122), and when the rotating disk (311) drives the second guide block (3112) to rotate, the second guide block (3112) can drive the clamping block (312) to move into the slide groove (213) through the first guide block (3122).

4. The rotary tool for automobile steering knuckle processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An elastic member (214) is provided between the clamping block (312) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (213), and the elastic member (214) is used to push the clamping block (312) to move out of the sliding groove (213).

5. The rotary tooling for automobile steering knuckle processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotating disk (311) is provided with anti-slip grooves (3111).

6. The rotary tool for automobile steering knuckle processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (332) comprises a motor (3321), a turbine (3322) and a worm (3323); the motor (3321) is arranged on the flip seat (21); the turbine (3322) is coaxially connected to the driving wheel (331); the worm (3323) is rotatably connected to the flip seat (21) and meshes with the turbine (3322); one end of the worm (3323) is connected to the output end of the motor (3321).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN116765477A

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    CN117532056A