Cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction

Abstract

A cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction disclosed by the present invention comprises a movable saddle, a cable rack group, a guide wheel assembly and a wire outlet assembly, the top surface of the movable saddle is provided with a support frame for fixing and supporting the guide wheel assembly and the wire outlet assembly, and the cable rack group comprises a fixed support corner, a winding roller rack and an adjusting rod fixed on the surface of the support frame. The surface of the fixed supporting corner is rotationally connected with an inclination angle rod, one end of the inclination angle rod is movably connected with the surface of the winding roller frame, the adjusting rod is used for driving and changing the inclination angle of the inclination angle rod, and a plurality of winding wheels and guiding-out wheels are rotationally installed on the surface of the winding roller frame. According to the invention, by arranging the novel wire outlet assembly structure, the opposite directions of the wire output seat and the inclination angle guide seat are changed under the driving of the turntable driving seat, cable output work in different directions can be carried out, and the inclination angle of the output cable is changed under the deflection motion of the inclination angle guide seat, so that laying work of different high-speed cables can be carried out in a matched manner; the stable output work of the cable is realized, and the protection performance of the cable is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction. Background Art

[0002] A cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction is a tool used for electrical wiring at a construction site. It is usually composed of a cable reel bracket, a cable reel, an auxiliary guide rail or pulley system, and a manual or electric reel, which is used to guide the cable to move smoothly during the wiring process at the construction site. The auxiliary guide rail or pulley system is usually installed on the ceiling or wall of the construction site, which can help the cable move above or around the construction site for wiring.

[0003] In the existing building electrical construction cable wiring, the cable auxiliary wiring device is mainly used to carry out the wiring work of a single cable. When multiple cables need to be wired, since the existing device can only carry out single wiring, it is necessary to frequently replace the cable reel to adapt to different types of cables. This increases the time and cost of wiring and reduces work efficiency. The existing device cannot effectively manage the cables, which easily leads to cable confusion, interweaving and entanglement, increases the chaos of the construction site and reduces work efficiency. Only a single direction of wiring can be carried out, which easily causes the cable and the guide structure to rub against each other when wiring cables in multiple directions, thereby damaging the outer skin of the cable or causing damage to the cable, affecting the wiring quality and safety. The wiring device can usually only cover a limited wiring range and cannot meet the needs of large-scale construction projects or complex wiring environments, resulting in limited wiring on the construction site and affecting the progress of work. In view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing problems, and a cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction is provided to solve the current problems. The purpose is to achieve the purpose of solving problems and improving practical value through this technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.

[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction, comprising: a mobile seat, a cable rack group, a guide wheel assembly and an outlet assembly, the top surface of the mobile seat is provided with a support frame for fixing and supporting the guide wheel assembly and the outlet assembly, the cable rack group comprises a fixed support angle, a roller frame and an adjustment rod fixed to the surface of the support frame, the surface of the fixed support angle is rotatably connected with an inclination rod, and one end of the inclination rod is movably connected to the surface of the roller frame, the adjustment rod is used to drive the change of the inclination of the inclination rod, and the surface of the roller frame is rotatably installed with a plurality of winding wheels and outlet wheels; the guide wheel assembly comprises an incoming wire guide cylinder, an outgoing wire guide cylinder and a sub-guide seat for connecting the incoming wire guide cylinder and the outgoing wire guide cylinder, the inner sides of the incoming wire guide cylinder, the outgoing wire guide cylinder and the sub-guide seat are all provided with a plurality of guide wheels, the surfaces of the incoming wire guide cylinder and the sub-guide seat are provided with a motor assembly for driving the guide wheel to rotate, the number of the incoming wire guide cylinders corresponds to the winding wheel one by one, and the sub-guide seat is used to guide the cables inside the multiple incoming wire guide cylinders to the inside of a single outgoing wire guide cylinder;

[0006] The wire output assembly includes a turntable drive seat and a wire output seat and a fixed guide seat respectively fixed at the upper and lower ends of the turntable drive seat, the turntable drive seat is fixed to the top of the support frame to drive the wire output seat to rotate axially, a guide roller and a conduction motor for driving the guide roller are arranged inside the fixed guide seat, an inclination guide seat is rotatably installed on the surface of the wire output seat, the wire output seat includes a wire passing seat and a gear shaft and a first wire transmission wheel rotatably installed on the surface of the wire passing seat, a first motor and a second motor are fixedly installed on the inner side of the wire passing seat, a rack coaxial with the center of a circle of a connection point of the inclination guide seat and the wire output seat is provided on one side of the inclination guide seat, the wire output seat meshes with the rack surface for transmission, the second motor is transmission-connected to the gear shaft, a plurality of second wire transmission wheels arranged along the inner side of the rack are provided on the surface of the inclination guide seat, and the second wire transmission wheels and are both transmission-connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0007] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a plurality of outer rotor motors for driving the winding wheel to rotate are provided on the surface of the winding roller frame, and the outer rotor motors are sleeved on the inner side of the winding wheel, and the winding roller frame and the winding wheel are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0008] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the inclination rod is a parallel connecting rod structure, and its two ends are movably connected to the fixed support angle and the surface of the roller frame respectively, and the two ends of the adjustment rod are movably connected to the support frame and the surface of the inclination rod.

[0009] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a photoelectric induction switch for monitoring the cable is provided on the inner side of the inlet guide tube.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the end of the guide tube faces the inner side of the fixed guide seat, and the inner side of the fixed guide seat is provided with a guide bar for cable guiding.

[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a gear ring fixed to the bottom end of the line output seat is provided on the surface of the turntable drive seat, and the gear ring is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the support frame, and a reduction motor for driving the gear ring to rotate is provided on the surface of the support frame.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the inclination guide seat is a fan-shaped structure and one end is rotatably sleeved on the shaft surface of the first wire wheel, and the center of the rack is concentric with the axis of the first wire wheel.

[0013] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the surface of the mobile seat is equipped with a control component and a mobile power supply, the control component is a PLC controller or a single-chip microcomputer structure, and the input end of the control component is electrically connected to a wireless remote control terminal, and the bottom surface of the mobile seat is provided with a driving wheel for active movement.

[0014] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, by setting a new type of cable output assembly structure, the cable output seat and the inclination guide seat are changed under the drive of the turntable drive seat, so that cable output work in different directions can be carried out, and the inclination angle of the output cable is changed under the deflection movement of the inclination guide seat, which can cooperate with the laying of different high-speed cables, realize the stable output work of the cable, and improve the protection performance of the cable.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, by setting up a guide wheel assembly structure, the guide wheel on the surface of the incoming guide drum actively rolls and transports cables of different specifications and types in cooperation with multiple winding wheels, so that multiple groups of different cables can be sorted, stored and laid, and cables can be quickly replaced to improve work efficiency.

[0017] 3. In the present invention, the cable ends are actively transported inside each incoming wire guide cylinder to guide the wires, so that the cable ends on the surfaces of different winding wheels pass through the branch guide seat and the appearance guide cylinder into the outlet wire assembly and are output, and the cable ends are recovered in conjunction with the automatic winding and unwinding function of the winding wheel, thereby completing the entire wire changing and outputting step. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of a cable rack group and a guide wheel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an outlet assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cable rack group according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a guide wheel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an outlet assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wire output seat and an angle guide seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a wire output seat and an angle guide seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 100. Mobile seat; 110. Support frame;

[0028] 200, cable rack assembly; 210, fixed support angle; 220, reel rack; 230, adjustment rod; 211, tilt rod; 221, reeling wheel; 222, lead-out wheel;

[0029] 300, guide wheel assembly; 310, incoming wire guide cylinder; 320, guide cylinder appearance; 330, guide seat; 340, guide wheel;

[0030] 400, line output assembly; 410, fixed guide seat; 420, turntable drive seat; 430, line output seat; 440, inclination guide seat; 411, conduction motor; 412, guide roller; 431, line passing seat; 432, gear shaft; 433, first line delivery wheel; 434, first motor; 435, second motor; 441, rack; 442, second line delivery wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementations and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0032] A cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction provided by some embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Combination Figure 1-8As shown, the present invention provides a cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction, comprising: a mobile seat 100, a cable rack group 200, a guide wheel assembly 300 and an outlet assembly 400, the top surface of the mobile seat 100 is provided with a support frame 110 for fixing and supporting the guide wheel assembly 300 and the outlet assembly 400, the cable rack group 200 comprises a fixed support angle 210, a winding roller frame 220 and an adjustment rod 230 fixed to the surface of the support frame 110, the surface of the fixed support angle 210 is rotatably connected with a tilt rod 211, and one end of the tilt rod 211 is movably connected to the surface of the winding roller frame 220, and the adjustment rod 230 is used to drive the change of the tilt angle of the tilt rod 211 , a plurality of winding wheels 221 and output wheels 222 are rotatably mounted on the surface of the winding roller frame 220; the guide wheel assembly 300 includes an incoming wire guide cylinder 310, an outgoing wire guide cylinder 320, and a sub-guide seat 330 for connecting the incoming wire guide cylinder 310 and the outgoing wire guide cylinder 320, and a plurality of guide wheels 340 are arranged on the inner sides of the incoming wire guide cylinder 310, the outgoing wire guide cylinder 320, and the sub-guide seat 330, and a motor assembly for driving the guide wheel 340 to rotate is arranged on the surface of the incoming wire guide cylinder 310 and the sub-guide seat 330, and the number of the incoming wire guide cylinders 310 corresponds to the winding wheels 221 one by one, and the sub-guide seat 330 is used to guide the cables inside the plurality of incoming wire guide cylinders 310 to the inside of a single outgoing wire guide cylinder 320;

[0034] The outlet assembly 400 includes a turntable drive seat 420 and a line output seat 430 and a fixed guide seat 410 respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the turntable drive seat 420. The turntable drive seat 420 is fixed to the top of the support frame 110 to drive the line output seat 430 to rotate axially. The fixed guide seat 410 is provided with a guide roller 412 and a conduction motor 411 for driving the guide roller 412. The surface of the line output seat 430 is rotatably mounted with an inclination guide seat 440. The line output seat 430 includes a line passing seat 431 and a gear shaft 432 and a first gear shaft 433 rotatably mounted on the surface of the line passing seat 431. A wire transmission wheel 433, a first motor 434 and a second motor 435 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the wire passing seat 431, a rack 441 coaxial with the center of the circle of the connection point of the inclination guide seat 440 and the wire output seat 430 is provided on one side of the inclination guide seat 440, the wire output seat 430 is meshed with the surface of the rack 441 for transmission, the second motor 435 is transmission connected to the gear shaft 432, and a plurality of second wire transmission wheels 442 arranged along the inner side of the rack 441 are provided on the surface of the inclination guide seat 440, and the second wire transmission wheels 442 and 443 are both transmission connected to the output end of the first motor 434.

[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of outer rotor motors for driving the winding wheel 221 to rotate are disposed on the surface of the winding roller frame 220 , and the outer rotor motors are sleeved on the inner side of the winding wheel 221 , and the winding roller frame 220 and the winding wheel 221 are arranged one by one.

[0036] Specifically, by installing an outer rotor motor structure inside the winding wheel 221, the electric drive control of the winding and unwinding movement is carried out to realize the cable winding and unwinding, and each winding wheel 221 can be independently controlled to work and automatically switch the cables.

[0037] In this embodiment, the inclination rod 211 is a parallel connecting rod structure, and its two ends are movably connected to the surfaces of the fixed support angle 210 and the roller frame 220 respectively, and the two ends of the adjustment rod 230 are movably connected to the surfaces of the support frame 110 and the inclination rod 211.

[0038] In this embodiment, a photoelectric induction switch for monitoring the cable is provided inside the incoming cable guide barrel 310 .

[0039] Specifically, a photoelectric sensing switch is arranged inside the incoming wire guide drum 310 to monitor the movement of the cable. When the photoelectric sensing switch in the winding wheel 221 retracts the cable, it detects that the cable moves back to the inside of the incoming wire guide drum 310 and stops the rotation of the winding wheel 221, so that the cable end remains inside the incoming wire guide drum 310, which is convenient for the next wire-releasing operation, and automatic switching of the cable operation can be realized.

[0040] In this embodiment, the end of the guide tube 320 faces the inner side of the fixed guide seat 410 , and the inner side of the fixed guide seat 410 is provided with a guide bar for guiding the cable.

[0041] In this embodiment, a gear ring fixed to the bottom of the line output seat 430 is provided on the surface of the turntable drive seat 420, and the gear ring is rotatably installed on the bottom of the support frame 110. A reduction motor for driving the gear ring to rotate is provided on the surface of the support frame 110.

[0042] Furthermore, the inclination guide seat 440 is a fan-shaped structure and one end is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft surface of the first wire transmission wheel 433 , and the center of the rack 441 is concentric with the axis of the first wire transmission wheel 433 .

[0043] Specifically, by changing the orientation of the line output seat 430 and the inclination guide seat 440 under the drive of the turntable drive seat 420, cable output work in different directions can be performed, and by changing the inclination angle of the output cable under the deflection movement of the inclination guide seat 440, the laying work of different high-speed cables can be coordinated.

[0044] In this embodiment, the surface of the mobile seat 100 is equipped with a control component and a mobile power supply. The control component is a PLC controller or a single-chip microcomputer structure, and the input end of the control component is electrically connected to a wireless remote control terminal. The bottom surface of the mobile seat 100 is provided with a driving wheel for active movement.

[0045] Specifically, it can be used outdoors through independent power supply and can be controlled by remote communication.

[0046] The working principle and use process of the present invention:

[0047] During the cable laying and wiring work, the cable reels of various specifications required are fixed on the surface of the winding roller frame 220, and the driving structure is connected to drive the winding wheel 221 to rotate, so as to realize the automatic winding and unwinding work. The position of the winding wheel 221 can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination of the inclination rod 211 through the adjusting rod 230, so that the output wheel 222 is opposite to the end of the incoming wire guide cylinder 310, and the cable end is passed into the inside of the incoming wire guide cylinder 310, and is clamped and fixed by the guide wheel 340 on the surface of the incoming wire guide cylinder 310. When it is necessary to carry out a certain cable wiring, the cable is transported by driving the guide wheel 340 on the surface of the corresponding incoming wire guide cylinder 310, so that the cable is transported into the fixed guide seat 410 through the branch guide seat 330 and the appearance guide cylinder 320, and under the guidance of the fixed guide seat 410, the cable is output through the wire output seat 430 and the inclination guide seat 440 under the transportation work of the conduction motor 411 and the guide roller 412;

[0048] When the operator issues a switch line command, the cable can be reeled in by the active reeling work of the reeling wheel 221 until the cable end enters the interior of the incoming cable guide 310, and another set of incoming cable guides 310 is used to transport another specification of cable, and the above operation is repeated to make the cable end output from the top of the outgoing cable assembly 400;

[0049] During the output work inside the outlet assembly 400, the cable is guided by the fixed guide seat 410 so that the cable output is changed from horizontal to vertical and enters the cable output seat 430 and the inclination guide seat 440 through the turntable drive seat 420. The guide roller 412 contacts the surface of the cable under the drive of the conduction motor 411 to provide an output guiding force, and the first motor 434 drives the first and second cable delivery wheels 433 and 442 to rotate through the belt transmission to further pull the cable. Under the drive of the second motor 435, the gear shaft 432 can be driven to rotate, and the inclination guide seat 440 is deflected through the meshing transmission between the gear shaft 432 and the rack 441, so that the outlet direction of the inclination guide seat 440 is changed, and the turntable drive seat 420 can drive the cable output seat 430 and the inclination guide seat 440 to rotate as a whole, so as to change the outlet direction, and carry out outlet work in different directions in coordination with the wiring work, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0050] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction, characterized in that: include: A movable vehicle seat (100), a cable rack assembly (200), a guide wheel assembly (300) and an outlet assembly (400); the top surface of the movable vehicle seat (100) is provided with a support frame (110) for fixing and supporting the guide wheel assembly (300) and the outlet assembly (400); the cable rack assembly (200) comprises a fixed support angle (210), a winding roller frame (220) and an adjustment rod (230) fixed to the surface of the support frame (110); the surface of the fixed support angle (210) is rotatably connected to a tilt rod (211), and one end of the tilt rod (211) is movably connected to the surface of the winding roller frame (220); the adjustment rod (230) is used to drive the tilt rod (211) to change its tilt angle; the surface of the winding roller frame (220) is rotatably installed with a tilt rod (211) A plurality of winding wheels (221) and a plurality of output wheels (222); the guide wheel assembly (300) comprises an incoming wire guide cylinder (310), an outgoing wire guide cylinder (320) and a sub-guide seat (330) for connecting the incoming wire guide cylinder (310) and the outgoing wire guide cylinder (320); a plurality of guide wheels (340) are arranged on the inner sides of the incoming wire guide cylinder (310), the outgoing wire guide cylinder (320) and the sub-guide seat (330); a motor assembly for driving the guide wheel (340) to rotate is arranged on the surface of the incoming wire guide cylinder (310) and the sub-guide seat (330); the number of the incoming wire guide cylinders (310) corresponds to the number of the winding wheels (221) one by one; the sub-guide seat (330) is used to guide the cables inside the plurality of incoming wire guide cylinders (310) to the inside of a single outgoing wire guide cylinder (320); The outlet assembly (400) comprises a turntable drive seat (420) and a line output seat (430) and a fixed guide seat (410) respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the turntable drive seat (420); the turntable drive seat (420) is fixed to the top of the support frame (110) and is used to drive the line output seat (430) to rotate axially; a guide roller (412) and a conduction motor (411) for driving the guide roller (412) are provided inside the fixed guide seat (410); an inclination guide seat (440) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the line output seat (430); the line output seat (430) comprises a line passing seat (431) and a gear shaft (432) rotatably mounted on the surface of the line passing seat (431) and a first A wire transmission wheel (433), a first motor (434) and a second motor (435) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the wire passing seat (431), a rack (441) coaxial with the center of the circle of the connecting point of the inclination guide seat (440) and the wire output seat (430) is provided on one side of the inclination guide seat (440), the wire output seat (430) is meshed with the surface of the rack (441) for transmission, the second motor (435) is transmission-connected with the gear shaft (432), a plurality of second wire transmission wheels (442) arranged along the inner side of the rack (441) are provided on the surface of the inclination guide seat (440), and the second wire transmission wheels (442) and (443) are both transmission-connected with the output end of the first motor (434).

2. A cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the winding roller frame (220) is provided with a plurality of outer rotor motors for driving the winding wheel (221) to rotate, and the outer rotor motors are sleeved on the inner side of the winding wheel (221), and the winding roller frame (220) and the winding wheel (221) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

3. The cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination rod (211) is a parallel connecting rod structure, and its two ends are respectively movably connected to the surfaces of the fixed support angle (210) and the roller frame (220), and the two ends of the adjustment rod (230) are movably connected to the surfaces of the support frame (110) and the inclination rod (211).

4. The cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A photoelectric induction switch for monitoring the cable is provided inside the inlet guide tube (310).

5. The cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the guide cylinder (320) faces the inner side of the fixed guide seat (410), and the inner side of the fixed guide seat (410) is provided with a guide bar for guiding the cable.

6. The cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the turntable drive seat (420) is provided with a gear ring fixed to the bottom end of the line output seat (430), and the gear ring is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the support frame (110), and the surface of the support frame (110) is provided with a reduction motor for driving the gear ring to rotate.

7. The cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination guide seat (440) is a fan-shaped structure and one end is rotatably sleeved on the rotating shaft surface of the first wire conveying wheel (433). The center of the rack (441) is concentric with the axis of the first wire conveying wheel (433).

8. The cable auxiliary wiring device for building electrical construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mobile seat (100) is equipped with a control component and a mobile power source; the control component is a PLC controller or a single-chip microcomputer structure, and the input end of the control component is electrically connected to a wireless remote control terminal; the bottom surface of the mobile seat (100) is provided with a driving wheel for active movement.

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