Cylinder supporting device suitable for various diameters and capable of adjusting transverse rolling

Abstract

The adjustable transverse rolling cylinder supporting device suitable for the various diameters comprises a passive vertical frame, bottom plates, a lead screw, a rocking handle, a limiting base, an active support and T-shaped guide rails, the two symmetrical T-shaped guide rails are fixed to the lower end of the passive vertical frame and the lower end of the active support, and the two bottom plates are fixed to the ground in parallel at a certain distance; two parallel T-shaped grooves are formed in the bottom plates in the length direction respectively, the two passive vertical frame T-shaped guide rails are installed in the T-shaped grooves in the two ends of one bottom plate respectively, the passive vertical frame and the active support T-shaped guide rails are installed in the T-shaped grooves in the two ends of the other bottom plate respectively, and limiting bases are fixed to the centers of the two bottom plates respectively. The lead screw is supported by the limiting base and penetrates through the limiting base, one end of the lead screw penetrates through the passive vertical frame lead screw nut, the other end of the lead screw penetrates through the passive vertical frame or active support lead screw nut, the lead screw matched with the limiting base is a cylinder, the lead screw on one side of the limiting base is provided with left-hand threads, and the lead screw on the other side of the limiting base is provided with right-hand threads.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a cylindrical support device, in particular to a cylindrical support device which is suitable for various diameters and can be adjusted to roll horizontally. Background Art

[0002] In the field of underwater unmanned submersible technology and unmanned aerial vehicle technology, due to the requirements of pressure resistance, navigation dynamics and aerodynamics, most of the shell shapes of the main equipment compartments are cylindrical. When the equipment is heavy and cannot be lifted and disassembled vertically, the equipment or the loading device of the equipment needs to maintain a horizontal posture and accurately dock with the cylindrical shell. At this time, the cylindrical shell needs to be rolled to avoid interference in the docking. The existing roll adjustment method is that the cylinder is placed on a bracket paved with wool felt. The bracket is generally arc-shaped to match the shape of the cylinder. After the cylinder is wrapped with a sling at the center of gravity, the crane is started for a small eccentric lifting. The eccentric lifting will cause the cylinder to rotate, and the arc-shaped bracket will limit the movement of the cylinder in other directions, so that the cylinder only rotates around the axis, thereby achieving the roll adjustment of the cylinder. The main principle of the method of adjusting the roll by crane lifting is to use a crane and a sling to provide an upward force. The gravity of the cylinder itself does not coincide with the force, thereby generating a rotational torque. During rotation, sliding friction occurs between the arc-shaped support frame and the cylinder. The wool felt can reduce friction and protect the surface of the cylinder while causing sliding friction.

[0003] However, this method requires the use of a crane to adjust the roll, which may cause the following problems:

[0004] (1) Since rotation needs to overcome static friction before it can transform into dynamic friction, and static friction is greater than dynamic friction, it will be difficult to control the rolling angle if the lifting force is too small and the rotation will be too large.

[0005] (ii) Under the rotational resistance of static friction, the crane applies an upward force, which will slightly affect the vertical position of the cylinder and affect the accuracy of observation of the docking situation;

[0006] (3) This method can only adjust a small angle each time the crane is raised. If the lifting continues, the cylinder will leave the support frame. Therefore, when the adjustment angle is large, multiple crane liftings are required, which is time-consuming.

[0007] (iv) The arc-shaped support frame can only be adapted to a cylinder of one diameter, and cylinders of different diameters require different support frames. Summary of the invention

[0008] In order to overcome the problems existing in the background technology, the present invention provides a cylindrical support device which is suitable for a variety of diameters and has adjustable roll, and can perform stepless adjustment on the roll of the cylinder, thereby facilitating the control of the roll angle, reducing the operation time and the occupancy of lifting equipment, and can support a variety of cylinders.

[0009] In order to achieve the invention purpose of this application, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0010] The present invention provides a cylindrical support device suitable for various diameters and adjustable transverse rolling, which comprises: a passive stand, a base plate, a lead screw, a crank, a limit base, an active bracket, a T-shaped guide rail and a T-shaped bolt. Two symmetrical T-shaped guide rails are fixed at the lower ends of the passive stand and the active bracket. The two base plates are fixed on the ground in parallel at a distance. Two parallel T-shaped grooves are respectively opened in the length direction of the base plates. The T-shaped guide rails of the two passive stands are respectively installed in the T-shaped grooves at both ends of one base plate. The two passive stands slide on one base plate along the T-shaped grooves. The T-shaped guide rails of the passive stand and the active bracket are respectively installed in the T-shaped grooves at both ends of the other base plate. The passive stand and the active bracket slide on the other base plate along the T-shaped grooves. A limit base is fixed in the center of each of the two base plates. The lead screw is supported and It passes through the limiting base, one end of which passes through the screw nut of the passive stand, and the other end passes through the screw nut of the passive stand or the active support. A crank handle is respectively installed at one end of the two screws, wherein: the screw matched with the limiting base is a cylinder, the screw on one side of the limiting base has a left-handed thread, and the screw on the other side has a right-handed thread, and a T-bolt is stuck in each T-slot, and the T-bolt passes through the active support and the passive support respectively, and the active support and the passive support are fixed to the base plate by nuts, one end of the cylinder to be supported is placed between the two passive stands of one base plate and supported by the above two passive stands, the other end of the cylinder is placed between the passive stand and the active support of the other base plate and supported by the above passive stand and the active support, and the active support allows the cylinder to rotate.

[0011] The present invention is a cylindrical support device suitable for various diameters and with adjustable transverse rolling, wherein: the passive stand comprises: a bracket, a bearing, an axle pressure cover, an axle, a rubber roller and a lead screw nut, the rubber roller is installed in the center of the axle, a bearing is installed at each end of the axle, the above two bearings are supported by the bracket respectively, the two axle pressure covers are installed on the brackets at the upper ends of the two bearings respectively, a lead screw nut is fixed at one end of the bracket, the end of the lead screw passes through the lead screw nut and is threadedly matched with the lead screw nut, the two sides of the bracket are fixed to the base plate by T-bolts and nuts, and the rubber roller supports the cylinder along the length direction of the cylinder.

[0012] The present invention is a cylindrical support device suitable for various diameters and adjustable transverse rolling, wherein: the active support includes: a support, a bearing, a wheel axle pressure cover, a wheel axle, a rubber roller and a screw nut, a worm seat, a worm, a worm and a handwheel, the rubber roller is installed in the center of the wheel axle, and a bearing is respectively installed at both ends of the wheel axle, the above two bearings are respectively supported by the support, and the two wheel axle pressure covers are respectively installed on the support at the upper ends of the two bearings, a screw nut is fixed at one end of the support, the end of the screw passes through the screw nut and is threadedly matched with the screw nut, and the two sides of the support are fixed to the base plate by T-bolts and nuts, the worm wheel is installed at one end of the wheel axle, the worm is installed on one side of the support through the worm seat and meshes with the worm wheel, the handwheel is installed at one end of the worm, and the handwheel is turned to rotate the worm and the worm wheel, and the worm wheel drives the wheel axle and the rubber roller to rotate, and the rubber roller supports the cylinder along the length direction of the cylinder and drives the cylinder to rotate.

[0013] The present invention is a cylindrical support device suitable for various diameters and adjustable transverse rolling, wherein: the support includes: a vertical support plate, a horizontal plate and a bottom support plate, the two vertical support plates are fixed on the bottom support plate in parallel, the horizontal plate is fixed between the two vertical support plates, a screw hole is opened on the horizontal plate, the screw nut is fixed on the horizontal plate, the screw passes through the screw nut and the screw hole, a semicircular shaft hole is opened on the upper ends of the two vertical support plates, two bearings are respectively installed in the above-mentioned shaft holes, the axle pressure cover is installed on the vertical support plate at the upper end of the above-mentioned shaft hole, a T-shaped bolt hole and three bolt holes are respectively opened on the bottom support plate outside the two vertical support plates, T-shaped bolts are installed in the T-shaped bolt holes, the T-shaped bolts and nuts fix the bottom support plate to the bottom plate, and the bolts pass through the above-mentioned bolt holes to fix the bottom support plate on the T-shaped guide rail.

[0014] The cylindrical support device of the present invention is applicable to various diameters and has adjustable transverse rolling, wherein: the left-handed thread and the right-handed thread are trapezoidal threads.

[0015] The cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable in transverse rolling of the present invention, wherein: the contact surface between the wheel axle pressure cover and the vertical support plate is inclined downward by 45 degrees relative to the horizontal plane.

[0016] The cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable in transverse roll of the present invention realizes accurate adjustment of the transverse roll angle of the cylinder, facilitates control of the transverse roll angle, reduces operation time and occupation of lifting equipment, and can support various cylinders. The cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable in transverse roll of the present invention adopts a worm gear structure for transmission, can drive the cylinder to rotate, and can also adjust the distance between the rollers supporting the cylinder through the lead screw, and has the following advantages:

[0017] (a) A rubber roller is used to support the cylinder, so the rotation resistance of the cylinder on the support frame is small.

[0018] (2) Since the worm gear amplifies the torque, it can make rotation more labor-saving.

[0019] (3) Since the worm gear has a large reduction ratio, the speed can be slowed down and made more controllable, so the rotation of the cylinder at the final stage of the transmission is more precise.

[0020] (iv) The worm gear has a self-locking feature, so the cylinder can be stabilized at any angle when rolling.

[0021] (V) The frames on both sides of the support frame are designed with T-shaped guide rails, so when the lead screw is driven to rotate, the distance between the passive frames and the passive frames, and the distance between the passive frames and the active frames can be adjusted, so it can adapt to supporting cylinders of different diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cylindrical support device of the present invention which is applicable to various diameters and has adjustable roll and is equipped with a cylindrical body;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable in roll according to the present invention. For the sake of clarity, only one bottom plate, a passive support and an active support are drawn in the figure;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a passive bracket;

[0025] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an active bracket;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bracket in the active bracket and the passive bracket. For the sake of clarity, the bracket is equipped with an axle pressure cover.

[0027] exist Figures 1 to 5 Among them, number 1 is a cylinder; number 2 is a passive stand; number 3 is a bottom plate; number 4 is a lead screw; number 5 is a crank; number 6 is a limit base; number 7 is an active bracket; number 8 is a T-slot; number 9 is a T-guide rail; number 10 is a T-bolt; number 21 is a bracket; number 22 is a bearing; number 23 is an axle cover; number 24 is an axle; number 25 is a rubber roller; number 26 is a lead screw nut; number 27 is a worm seat; number 28 is a worm; number 29 is a worm wheel; number 30 is a handwheel; number 41 is a vertical support plate; number 42 is a horizontal plate; number 43 is a bottom support plate; number 44 is an axis hole; number 45 is a T-bolt hole; number 46 is a lead screw hole; number 47 is a bolt hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable transverse rolling of the present invention comprises: a passive stand 2, a base plate 3, a lead screw 4, a crank 5, a limit base 6, an active bracket 7, a T-shaped guide rail 9 and a T-shaped bolt 10. Two symmetrical T-shaped guide rails 9 are fixed at the lower ends of the passive stand 2 and the active bracket 7. The two base plates 3 are fixed on the ground in parallel with a distance apart. Two parallel T-shaped grooves 8 are respectively opened in the length direction of the base plates 3. The T-shaped guide rails 9 of the two passive stands 2 are respectively installed in the T-shaped grooves 8 at both ends of one base plate 3. The two passive stands 2 Sliding along the T-slot 8 on one base plate 3, the T-guide rails 9 of the passive stand 2 and the active bracket 7 are respectively installed in the T-slot 8 at both ends of the other base plate 3, the passive stand 2 and the active bracket 7 slide along the T-slot 8 on the other base plate 3, a limiting base 6 is fixed in the center of each of the two base plates 3, the lead screw 4 is supported by the limiting base 6 and passes through the limiting base 6, one end of the lead screw 4 passes through the lead screw nut 26 of the passive stand 2, and the other end passes through the lead screw nut 26 of the passive stand 2 or the active bracket 7, and a crank handle 5 is respectively installed at one end of the two lead screws 4. The above-mentioned screw 4 matched with the limiting base 6 is a cylinder. The above-mentioned screw 4 on one side of the limiting base 6 has a left-handed thread, and the above-mentioned screw 4 on the other side has a right-handed thread. A T-shaped bolt 10 is stuck in each T-shaped slot 8, and the T-shaped bolt 10 passes through the active bracket 7 and the passive bracket 2 respectively. The active bracket 7 and the passive bracket 2 are fixed to the base plate 3 by nuts. One end of the cylinder 1 to be supported is placed between two passive stands 2 of one base plate 3 and supported by the above-mentioned two passive stands 2. The other end of the cylinder 1 is placed between the passive stand 2 and the active bracket 7 of the other base plate 3 and supported by the above-mentioned passive stand 2 and the active bracket 7. The active bracket 7 allows the cylinder 1 to rotate.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the bracket 21 includes: a vertical support plate 41, a horizontal plate 42 and a bottom support plate 43. The two vertical support plates 41 are fixed on the bottom support plate 43 in parallel. The horizontal plate 42 is fixed between the two vertical support plates 41. A screw hole 46 is opened on the horizontal plate 42. The screw nut 26 is fixed on the horizontal plate 42. The screw 4 passes through the screw nut 26 and the screw hole 46. A semicircular shaft hole 44 is opened at the upper end of the two vertical support plates 41. The two bearings 22 are respectively installed in the above-mentioned shaft holes 22. The wheel axle pressure cover 2 The wheel axle pressure cover 23 is mounted on the vertical support plate 41 at the upper end of the shaft hole 22. The contact surface between the wheel axle pressure cover 23 and the vertical support plate 41 is tilted downward by 45° relative to the horizontal plane. A T-shaped bolt hole 45 and three bolt holes 47 are respectively opened on the bottom support plate 43 outside the two vertical support plates 41. T-shaped bolts 10 are installed in the T-shaped bolt holes 45. The T-shaped bolts 10 and nuts fix the bottom support plate 43 on the bottom plate 3. The bolts pass through the bolt holes 47 to fix the bottom support plate 43 on the T-shaped guide rail 9.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the passive stand 2 includes: a bracket 21, a bearing 22, an axle pressure cover 23, an axle 24, a rubber roller 25 and a screw nut 26. The rubber roller 25 is installed in the center of the axle 24. A bearing 22 is installed at both ends of the axle 24. The above two bearings 22 are supported by the bracket 21 respectively. The two axle pressure covers 23 are installed on the bracket 21 at the upper ends of the two bearings 22 respectively. A screw nut 26 is installed at one end of the bracket 21. The end of the screw 4 passes through the screw nut 26 and is threadedly matched with the screw nut 26. The two sides of the bracket 21 are fixed to the base plate 3 by bolts. The rubber roller 25 supports the cylinder 1 along the length direction of the cylinder 1.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the active bracket 7 includes: a bracket 21, a bearing 22, a wheel axle pressure cover 23, a wheel axle 24, a rubber roller 25 and a lead screw nut 26, a worm seat 27, a worm 28, a worm wheel 29 and a hand wheel 30, the rubber roller 25 is installed in the center of the wheel axle 24, and a bearing 22 is installed at both ends of the wheel axle 24, and the above two bearings 22 are supported by the bracket 21 respectively. The two wheel axle pressure covers 23 are respectively installed on the bracket 21 at the upper ends of the two bearings 22, and the contact surface between the wheel axle pressure cover 23 and the vertical support plate 41 is inclined downward by 45° relative to the horizontal plane. A lead screw nut 26 is installed at one end of the bracket 21, and the end of the lead screw 4 passes through the threaded rod 4. The lever nut 26 is threadedly matched with the lead screw nut 26, and both sides of the bracket 21 are fixed to the base plate 3 by bolts. The worm wheel 29 is mounted on one end of the wheel shaft 24. The worm 28 is mounted on one side of the bracket 21 through the worm seat 27 and meshes with the worm wheel 29. The handwheel 30 is mounted on one end of the worm 28, and a cylindrical handle 31 is provided on the outer circumference of the handwheel 30. The operator grasps the handle 21 to rotate the handwheel 30, driving the worm 28 and the worm wheel 29 to rotate. The worm wheel 29 drives the wheel shaft 24 and the rubber roller 25 to rotate. The rubber roller 25 supports the cylinder 1 along the length direction of the cylinder 1 and drives the cylinder 1 to rotate.

[0032] By inserting the crank handle 5 into the transmission hexagonal square tenon at the end of the screw 4 and rotating the screw 4, the passive frame 2 and the active frame 7 can be synchronously approached or moved away. After the distance is adjusted to the right position, tighten the T-bolts 10 on the passive frame 2 and the active frame 7 to fix the passive frame 2 and the active frame 7 on the base plate 3. In this way, the passive frame 2 and the active frame 7 are more stable when under pressure.

[0033] The rubber roller 25 is made of vulcanized rubber and is installed in the center of the axle 24. The axle 24 is placed in the semi-axle hole on the top of the vertical support plate 41 welded from steel plates. The axle gland 23, which also has a semi-axle hole, is fixed to the vertical support plate 41 by screws. The contact surface of the axle gland 23 is inclined at 45°, which can effectively resist the downward pressure when supporting the cylinder 1. A worm wheel 29 is installed at one end of the axle 24, and a worm 28 is installed in a worm seat 27 and meshed with the worm wheel 29. A hand wheel 30 is installed at the top of the worm 28. When the hand wheel 30 is turned, the rubber roller 25 rotates.

[0034] After removing the worm wheel 29, worm 28, worm seat 27 and hand wheel 30 from the active stand 7, it becomes a passive stand 2. Therefore, the rubber roller 25 of the passive stand 2 has no driving ability and can only rotate with the supported cylinder.

[0035] The supported cylinder 1 is supported by three rubber rollers 25 mounted on the passive frames 2 and one rubber roller 25 mounted on the active frame 7. The cylinder 1 is rolled by turning the hand wheel 30 on the active frame 7. The T-bolts 10 on both sides of the three passive frames 2 and one active frame 7 are loosened, and then the screw 4 is rotated by the crank 5 to adjust the distance between the two passive frames 2 and the distance between one passive frame 2 and one active frame 7 to accommodate the support of cylinders with different diameters.

[0036] The above specific examples are used to illustrate the present invention, which is only used to help understand the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the concept of the present invention, some simple deductions, modifications or substitutions can be made.

Claims

1. A cylindrical support device suitable for various diameters and adjustable for rolling, comprising: A passive stand (2), a base plate (3), a lead screw (4), a crank (5), a limit base (6), an active bracket (7), a T-shaped guide rail (9) and a T-shaped bolt (10). Two symmetrical T-shaped guide rails (9) are fixed at the lower ends of the passive stand (2) and the active bracket (7). The two base plates (3) are fixed on the ground in parallel with a distance. Two parallel T-shaped grooves (8) are respectively opened in the length direction of the base plates (3). The T-shaped guide rails (9) of the two passive stands (2) are respectively installed on the T-shaped guide rails at both ends of a base plate (3). The passive stand (2) and the active support (7) are respectively installed in the T-shaped groove (8) at both ends of the other bottom plate (3). The passive stand (2) and the active support (7) slide on the other bottom plate (3) along the T-shaped groove (8). A limiting base (6) is fixed at the center of each of the two bottom plates (3). The lead screw (4) is supported by the limiting base (6) and passes through the limiting base (6). One end of the lead screw (4) passes through the limiting base (6). The lead screw nut (26) of the active stand (2) has its other end passed through the lead screw nut (26) of the passive stand (2) or the active bracket (7), and a crank (5) is respectively installed at one end of the two lead screws (4), characterized in that: the lead screw (4) matched with the limit base (6) is a cylinder, the lead screw (4) on one side of the limit base (6) has a left-handed thread, and the lead screw (4) on the other side has a right-handed thread, and a T-shaped bolt (10) is clamped in each T-shaped slot (8), and the T-shaped bolt (10) passes through the active bracket respectively. (7) and a passive bracket (2), the active bracket (7) and the passive bracket (2) are fixed to the base plate (3) by nuts, one end of the cylinder (1) to be supported is placed between the two passive brackets (2) of one base plate (3) and supported by the two passive brackets (2), the other end of the cylinder (1) is placed between the passive bracket (2) and the active bracket (7) of the other base plate (3) and supported by the passive bracket (2) and the active bracket (7), and the active bracket (7) allows the cylinder (1) to rotate.

2. The cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable in roll as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The passive stand (2) comprises: a bracket (21), a bearing (22), a wheel axle pressure cover (23), a wheel axle (24), a rubber roller (25) and a lead screw nut (26). The rubber roller (25) is mounted at the center of the wheel axle (24). A bearing (22) is mounted at each end of the wheel axle (24). The two bearings (22) are supported by the bracket (21) respectively. The two wheel axle pressure covers (23) are mounted on the bracket (21) at the upper ends of the two bearings (22). A lead screw nut (26) is fixed at one end of the bracket (21). The end of the lead screw (4) passes through the lead screw nut (26) and is threadedly engaged with the lead screw nut (26). The bracket (21) is fixed to the base plate (3) on both sides by T-bolts (10) and nuts. The rubber roller (25) supports the cylinder (1) along the length direction of the cylinder (1).

3. The cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable in roll as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The active bracket (7) comprises: a bracket (21), a bearing (22), a wheel axle pressure cover (23), a wheel axle (24), a rubber roller (25), a lead screw nut (26), a worm seat (27), a worm (28), a worm wheel (29) and a hand wheel (30), wherein the rubber roller (25) is mounted at the center of the wheel axle (24), and a bearing (22) is mounted at each end of the wheel axle (24), and the two bearings (22) are supported by the bracket (21), respectively, and the two wheel axle pressure covers (23) are mounted on the bracket (21) at the upper ends of the two bearings (22), and a lead screw nut (26) is fixed at one end of the bracket (21), and the end of the lead screw (4) passes through the lead screw nut. (26) and threadedly cooperate with the lead screw nut (26), the bracket (21) is fixed to the base plate (3) by T-shaped bolts (10) and nuts on both sides, the worm wheel (29) is installed on one end of the wheel shaft (24), the worm (28) is installed on one side of the bracket (21) through a worm seat (27), and meshes with the worm wheel (29), the hand wheel (30) is installed on one end of the worm (28), the hand wheel (30) is turned to rotate the worm (28) and the worm wheel (29), the worm wheel (29) drives the wheel shaft (24) and the rubber roller (25) to rotate, and the rubber roller (25) supports the cylinder (1) along the length direction of the cylinder (1) and drives the cylinder (1) to rotate.

4. The cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable in roll as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The bracket (21) comprises: a vertical support plate (41), a horizontal plate (42) and a bottom support plate (43); the two vertical support plates (41) are fixed on the bottom support plate (43) in parallel; the horizontal plate (42) is fixed between the two vertical support plates (41); a lead screw hole (46) is opened on the horizontal plate (42); a lead screw nut (26) is fixed on the horizontal plate (42); the lead screw (4) passes through the lead screw nut (26) and the lead screw hole (46); a semicircular shaft hole (44) is opened at the upper end of the two vertical support plates (41); two bearings (22) are provided. The wheel axle pressure cover (23) is mounted on the vertical support plate (41) at the upper end of the vertical support plate (22), and a T-shaped bolt hole (45) and three bolt holes (47) are respectively opened on the bottom support plate (43) outside the two vertical support plates (41). T-shaped bolts (10) are installed in the T-shaped bolt holes (45). The T-shaped bolts (10) and nuts fix the bottom support plate (43) on the bottom plate (3), and the bolts pass through the bolt holes (47) to fix the bottom support plate (43) on the T-shaped guide rail (9).

5. The cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable in roll as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The left-handed thread and the right-handed thread are trapezoidal threads.

6. The cylindrical support device applicable to various diameters and adjustable in roll as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The contact surface between the wheel axle pressure cover (23) and the vertical support plate (41) is inclined downward by 45° relative to the horizontal plane.

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