Oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island

By setting up multi-stage filtration areas and transmission mechanisms on the biological floating islands, dripping and rotating at high places of water is solved, and the existing biological floating islands are slow filtration speed and poor oxygen-enriching effect are significantly improved, and the water quality purification effect is greatly improved and the oxygen-enriching effect of floating islands.

CN119118371AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13苏州城投环境科技发展有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410918153.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filtration speed of existing biological floating islands is slow, and the water green plants are difficult to grow in polluted water quality, and the oxygen-enriching effect is poor, resulting in a long filtration time of biological floating islands.

Method used

Design an oxygen-rich multi-stage filtering biological floating island, by setting the first and second filter areas on the floating island frame, using the transmission mechanism to transport water to a high place and drop it to the oxygen-generating unit, combining the rotating support frame and the water storage pipe to achieve The dripping and rotation of water enhances the oxygen content of the water.

Benefits of technology

It improves the filtration rate and purification effect of water quality, enhances the oxygen-enriching effect of floating islands, promotes the growth of water green plants and the survival of fish organisms, and significantly improves the nutritional status of water bodies.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of water quality biological treatment, in particular to an oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island which comprises a floating island frame, a fixing rod is arranged in the middle of the floating island frame, the floating island frame is divided into a first filtration area and a second filtration area by the fixing rod, and multi-stage filtration is achieved by arranging the first filtration area and the second filtration area on the floating island frame. Water is conveyed to a high position through the conveying mechanism and then discharged to fall into the oxygen generation unit, the water which drips down and is accumulated in the water storage box is matched with the rotary supporting frame, and the dripped water can drive the rotary disc to rotate on the rotary supporting frame, so that the water can be discharged at the high position to form rainfall while the water storage pipe can be filled with the water, and the oxygen generation unit is convenient to use. A large number of water drops can fall on the water surface at a time, so that the oxygen increasing effect is achieved, the oxygen enrichment effect of the ecological floating island is better, and water can be better filtered and purified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water quality biological treatment, in particular to an oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtering biological floating island. Background Art

[0002] Ecological floating island, also known as artificial floating bed, ecological floating bed, etc. It is a kind of artificial floating island. It uses the principle of ecological engineering to degrade the COD, nitrogen and phosphorus content in the water for eutrophic water quality. It takes aquatic plants as the main body, applies the principle of soilless cultivation technology, uses polymer materials as carriers and matrices, applies the symbiotic relationship between species, and makes full use of the spatial niche and nutritional niche of the water body, so as to establish an efficient artificial ecosystem to reduce the pollution load in the water body. It can greatly improve the transparency of the water body, and at the same time, the water quality indicators are also effectively improved, especially it has a good inhibitory effect on algae. The most important effect of ecological floating island on water purification is to use the root system of plants to absorb eutrophic substances in the water, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matter, etc., so that the nutrients of the water body are transferred, and the water body odor and eutrophication caused by the closure or lack of self-circulation are reduced.

[0003] However, most biological floating islands now only filter water by planting green plants on the water. Although this can filter water, the filtration speed is slow, and sometimes the green plants on the water cannot grow well due to polluted water quality, resulting in a longer filtration time for the biological floating island and poor oxygen enrichment effect of the green plants on the water. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtering biological floating island.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island comprises a floating island frame, a fixed rod is arranged in the middle of the floating island frame, the floating island frame is divided into a first filtration area and a second filtration area by the fixed rod, the first filtration area and the second filtration area are both provided with green plants for filtering water, the floating island frame is symmetrically provided with aquaculture cages at the bottom of the plate body of the second filtration area, a water pumping port is opened at the tail end of the middle plate body of the floating island frame, a rotating frame is arranged at the water pumping port, a transmission mechanism is rotatably arranged on the rotating frame, a drainage port is arranged on the other side of the middle plate body of the floating island frame away from the water pumping port, and an oxygen production unit is arranged at the drainage port;

[0007] A short support frame is arranged on the middle plate of the floating island frame near the water pumping port, a high support frame is arranged on one side of the short support frame, a water guide frame is placed on the short support frame and the high support frame, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the water guide frame, and the oxygen production unit is located directly below the top of the water guide frame;

[0008] The oxygen production unit comprises a rotating support frame, which is arranged on the upper surface of the floating island frame at the drain outlet, and a rotating disk is rotatably arranged on the rotating support frame, and a plurality of water storage mechanisms are evenly fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disk body;

[0009] The water storage mechanism comprises a water storage box, which is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and mounting seats are symmetrically mounted on the side walls of both sides of the water storage box body, and a water storage pipe is fixedly connected to the mounting seats;

[0010] The upper surface of the water storage box body is provided with grooves symmetrically, and the side walls on both sides of the water storage box body are provided with bolt holes symmetrically, and mounting seats are installed at the bolt holes;

[0011] The mounting seat comprises a mounting plate, a conical connecting rod is arranged on the surface of one side of the mounting plate, a water storage pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the conical connecting rod body away from the mounting plate, mounting holes are symmetrically opened on the mounting plate, a fixing component is installed at the mounting hole, and the fixing component can be screwed into the bolt hole;

[0012] The water storage pipe has a cavity therein, and the front section of the water storage pipe is set as a front pipe body, and the rear section of the water storage pipe is set as a rear pipe body. The front pipe body is connected to the rear pipe body at a certain inclination angle.

[0013] In addition, a preferred structure is that a plurality of floating water tanks are provided on the bottom surface of the floating island frame, a mounting frame is provided on the upper surface of the floating island frame on the drainage side, a driving mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame, a spraying frame is provided on the upper surface of the floating island frame on one side of the high support frame, and a clean water tank is provided above the spraying frame, and the clean water tank is installed on the floating island frame.

[0014] In addition, the preferred structure is that a water inlet is provided at the bottom end of the water guide frame, the water inlet is provided at the water pumping port, a water baffle is provided at the top end of the water guide frame, the water guide frame is semi-cylindrical, water baffles are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper surface of the top end of the water guide frame, a first water outlet channel is provided at the bottom end surface of the top of the water guide frame, a second water outlet channel is provided at the bottom end surface of the top of the water guide frame and above the first water outlet channel, and the transmission mechanism is provided in the arc cavity on the water guide frame;

[0015] A circular arc groove is arranged in the middle of the water outlet cavity of the plate body of the first water outlet channel. The first water outlet channel is located directly above the water purification tank, and the second water outlet channel is located above the oxygen production unit.

[0016] In addition, a preferred structure is that the transmission mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a spiral disk is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the spiral disk is in contact with the arc cavity wall of the water guide frame, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rotating frame, and the other end of the rotating shaft away from the rotating frame is provided with a first sprocket, and the first sprocket is provided with a chain transmission mechanism;

[0017] A plurality of through holes are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the top part of the spiral disk, and a limiting plate is arranged on the end of the spiral disk near the water pumping port.

[0018] In addition, the preferred structure is that the driving mechanism includes a motor, the motor is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame, a solar module is arranged on one side of the motor, and a chain transmission mechanism is assembled and connected to the output end of the motor;

[0019] In addition, a preferred structure is that the chain transmission mechanism includes a second sprocket, the second sprocket is arranged on the output end of the motor, and the second sprocket and the first sprocket are located on the same plane, and a chain is sleeved outside the second sprocket and the first sprocket.

[0020] In addition, the preferred structure is that the spray rack includes a placement seat, the placement seat is arranged on the upper surface of the floating island frame, a diverter plate is arranged on the upper surface of the placement seat, and guide plates are symmetrically connected and arranged on both sides of the diverter plate body, and the guide plates are located above the second filter areas on both sides;

[0021] The diverter plate includes a diverter protrusion, which is arranged on the upper surface of the separation plate. The separation plate body has two symmetrically through-opened guide ports, and the guide ports are connected with guide plates.

[0022] The upper surface of the guide plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and drainage holes are symmetrically opened on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove of the guide plate. A drainage pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the guide plate body, and the drainage pipe is connected to the drainage hole. A drip pipe is connected to the end of the drainage pipe body on the other side away from the drainage hole.

[0023] In addition, a preferred structure is that an opening is opened on one side of the breeding cage, and a net wall on one side of the breeding cage is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing rod.

[0024] A partition door is placed in the middle of the rod body of the fixing rod, the partition door is arranged at the opening, and a positioning column is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing rod.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: multi-stage filtration is achieved by arranging a first filter area and a second filter area on the floating island frame, and water is transmitted to a high place by a transmission mechanism, and then discharged to the oxygen production unit. The water accumulated in the water storage box by dripping cooperates with the rotating support frame, and the dripping water can drive the rotating disk to rotate on the rotating support frame, so that the water storage pipe can be filled with water while being discharged at a high place to form precipitation, so that a large number of water droplets can fall on the water surface at one time, thereby playing a role in increasing oxygen, so that the oxygen enrichment effect of the ecological floating island is better, and the water quality can be better filtered and purified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the biological floating island;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the biological floating island;

[0028] Figure 3 This is the left view of the biological floating island;

[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the floating island frame structure Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the floating island frame structure Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the aquaculture cage and the partition door are separated;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the local part of the water guide frame;

[0033] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission mechanism;

[0034] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partially enlarged spiral disk Figure 1 ;

[0035] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partially enlarged spiral disk Figure 2 ;

[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water guide frame;

[0037] Fig.12 is a cross-sectional view of the water guide frame;

[0038] Fig.13 is a structural schematic diagram of the first water outlet channel;

[0039] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism and the chain transmission mechanism;

[0040] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray rack;

[0041] Fig.16 is a cross-sectional view of the diverter plate;

[0042] Fig.17 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial enlargement of the guide plate;

[0043] Fig.18 Schematic diagram of the oxygen production unit Figure 1 ;

[0044] Fig.19 Schematic diagram of the oxygen production unit Figure 2 ;

[0045] Fig. 20 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water storage mechanism;

[0046] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage box;

[0047] Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting base;

[0048] Fig.23 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating disk.

[0049] In the figure: 01, floating island frame; 011, first filter area; 012, second filter area; 013, water inlet; 014, drain outlet; 015, short support frame; 016, high support frame; 017, mounting frame; 018, floating water tank; 019, rotating frame; 02, green plants on the filter water; 03, breeding cage; 031, opening; 1, transmission mechanism; 11, rotating shaft; 12, spiral disk; 121, through hole; 122, limit plate; 13, first sprocket; 2, water guide frame; 21, water inlet; 22, water baffle; 23, water baffle; 24, first water outlet channel; 241, arc groove; 25, second water outlet channel; 3, oxygen production unit; 31, rotating support frame; 32, water storage mechanism; 321, water storage box; 3211, bolt hole; 3212, groove; 322, mounting seat; 3221, mounting plate; 3222, conical connecting rod; 3223, mounting hole; 323, water storage pipe; 3231, front pipe body; 3232, rear pipe body; 33, rotating disk; 4, driving mechanism; 41, motor; 42, solar panel; 5, chain transmission mechanism; 51, chain; 52, second sprocket; 6, spray rack; 61, placement seat; 62, diverter plate; 621, guide port; 622, diverter bump; 63, guide plate; 631, drain hole; 632, drain pipe; 633, drip pipe; 7, water purification tank; 8, fixing rod; 81, positioning column; 82, partition door; 9, fixing parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0051] Reference Figure 1-23The oxygen-rich multi-stage filtering biological floating island comprises a floating island frame 01, a fixed rod 8 is arranged in the middle of the floating island frame 01, the floating island frame 01 is divided into a first filtering area 011 and a second filtering area 012 by the fixed rod 8, the first filtering area 011 and the second filtering area 012 are both provided with filtering water green plants 02, the floating island frame 01 is located at the bottom of the second filtering area 012 and aquaculture cages 03 are symmetrically arranged, a water pumping port 013 is provided at the tail end of the middle plate of the floating island frame 01, a rotating frame 019 is arranged at the water pumping port 013, a transmission mechanism 1 is rotatably arranged on the rotating frame 019, a drain port 014 is arranged on the other side of the middle plate of the floating island frame 01 away from the water pumping port 013, an oxygen production unit 3 is arranged at the drain port 014, and the filtering water green plants 02 can filter the water quality.

[0052] A short support frame 015 is provided near the water pumping port 013 on the middle plate of the floating island frame 01, a high support frame 016 is provided on one side of the short support frame 015, a water guide frame 2 is placed on the short support frame 015 and the high support frame 016, a transmission mechanism 1 is provided on the upper surface of the water guide frame 2, and the oxygen production unit 3 is located directly below the top of the water guide frame 2, and the water guide frame 2 can drain water to the oxygen production unit 3

[0053] Among them, the oxygen production unit 3 includes a rotating support frame 31, which is arranged on the upper surface of the floating island frame 01 located at the drain outlet 014. A rotating disk 33 is rotatably arranged on the rotating support frame 31, and a plurality of water storage mechanisms 32 are evenly and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disk 33. The rotating disk 33 enables the water storage mechanism 32 to rotate around the rotating disk 33 as the axis.

[0054] Among them, the water storage mechanism 32 includes a water storage box 321, the water storage box 321 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 33, and mounting seats 322 are symmetrically installed on the side walls of the water storage box 321, and a water storage pipe 323 is fixedly connected to the mounting seats 322. Grooves 3212 are symmetrically opened on the upper surface of the water storage box 321, and bolt holes 3211 are symmetrically opened on the side walls of the water storage box 321, and mounting seats 322 are installed at the bolt holes 3211. The water storage box 321 can store water, and then use the gravity of the water to drive the rotation of the rotating disk 33.

[0055] Among them, the mounting seat 322 includes a mounting plate 3221, a conical connecting rod 3222 is arranged on the surface of one side of the mounting plate 3221, and the other side of the conical connecting rod 3222 away from the mounting plate 3221 is fixedly connected to the water storage pipe 323, and the mounting plate 3221 is symmetrically provided with mounting holes 3223, and a fixing component 9 is installed at the mounting hole 3223, and the fixing component 9 can be screwed into the bolt hole 3211. The conical connecting rod 3222 can reduce the contact area with water, thereby reducing resistance.

[0056] Among them, a cavity is opened in the water storage pipe 323, and the front section of the water storage pipe 323 is set as the front tube body 3231, and the rear section of the water storage pipe 323 is set as the rear tube body 3232. The front tube body 3231 is connected to the rear tube body 3232 at a certain inclined angle. The water storage pipe 323 can store a certain amount of water and then drop it from a high place at one time.

[0057] In addition, a plurality of floating water tanks 018 are provided on the bottom surface of the floating island frame 01, a mounting frame 017 is provided on the upper surface of the floating island frame 01 on one side of the drain outlet 014, a driving mechanism 4 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 017, a spraying frame 6 is provided on one side of the high support frame 016 on the upper surface of the floating island frame 01, and a clean water tank 7 is provided above the spraying frame 6, the clean water tank 7 is installed on the floating island frame 01, and the clean water tank 7 can effectively filter the flowing water, thereby preventing polluted water from entering the second filtering area 012.

[0058] Among them, a water inlet 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the water guide frame 2, and the water inlet 21 is arranged at the water pumping port 013. A water baffle 23 is arranged at the top of the water guide frame 2. The water guide frame 2 is semi-cylindrical, and water retaining plates 22 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the top of the water guide frame 2. A first water outlet channel 24 is arranged at the bottom end surface of the top of the water guide frame 2, and a second water outlet channel 25 is arranged at the bottom end surface of the top of the water guide frame 2 and above the first water outlet channel 24. The transmission mechanism 1 is arranged in the arc cavity on the water guide frame 2, and an arc groove 241 is arranged in the middle of the water outlet cavity of the plate body of the first water outlet channel 24. The first water outlet channel 24 is located directly above the water purification tank 7, and the second water outlet channel 25 is located above the oxygen production unit 3. The water guide frame 2 can better facilitate the spiral disk 12 to transport water upward.

[0059] Among them, the transmission mechanism 1 includes a rotating shaft 11, a spiral disk 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 11, the outer wall of the spiral disk 12 is in contact with the arc cavity wall of the water guide frame 2, one end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the rotating frame 019, and the other end of the rotating shaft 11 away from the rotating frame 019 is provided with a first sprocket 13, and the first sprocket 13 is provided with a chain transmission mechanism 5. A plurality of through holes 121 are evenly opened on the outer wall of the top part of the spiral disk 12, and a limiting plate 122 is arranged on the end of the spiral disk 12 near the water pumping port 013. The spiral disk 12 can transport water upward in a spiral manner.

[0060] Among them, the driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, which is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame 017. A solar panel 42 is arranged on one side of the motor 41. A chain transmission mechanism 5 is assembled and connected to the output end of the motor 41. The chain transmission mechanism 5 includes a second sprocket 52, which is arranged on the output end of the motor 41, and the second sprocket 52 and the first sprocket 13 are located on the same plane. The second sprocket 52 and the first sprocket 13 are externally sleeved with a chain 51. The chain transmission mechanism 5 can effectively drive the first sprocket 13 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the rotating shaft 11.

[0061] In addition, the spray rack 6 includes a placement seat 61, which is arranged on the upper surface of the floating island frame 01. A diverter plate 62 is arranged on the upper surface of the placement seat 61. Guide plates 63 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the diverter plate 62. The guide plates 63 are located above the second filter areas 012 on both sides. The diverter plate 62 includes a diverter protrusion 622, which is arranged on the upper surface of the separation plate 62. The separation plate 62 has diverter ports 621 symmetrically through both sides of the plate body. The guide ports 63 are connected to the guide ports 621. The guide ports 621 facilitate the discharge of precipitation to both sides, and the guide plates 63 are inclined, which is more conducive to the flow of water.

[0062] In addition, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the upper surface of the guide plate 63, and drainage holes 631 are symmetrically opened on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove of the guide plate 63. A drainage pipe 632 is provided on the bottom surface of the guide plate 63, and the drainage pipe 632 is connected to the drainage hole 631. A drip pipe 633 is connected to the end of the other side of the drainage pipe 632 away from the drainage hole 631. The drip pipe 633 can drip water, and the drip pipe 633 can be replaced frequently.

[0063] In addition, an opening 031 is opened on one side of the breeding net box 03, and a net wall on one side of the breeding net box 03 is set at the bottom end of the fixed rod 8. A partition door 82 is placed in the middle of the rod body of the fixed rod 8, and the partition door 82 is set at the opening 031. A positioning column 81 is set on the upper surface of the fixed rod 8. The partition door 82 can block the opening 031 to prevent fish from escaping.

[0064] In this embodiment, in the river management operation with poor water quality that needs to be filtered by oxygen enrichment, the biological floating island can be used to manage the water quality. First, the floating island frame 01 is set on the river that needs to be managed, and the position of the floating island frame 01 is fixed by towing ropes to keep it unchanged. The floating water tank 018 generates buoyancy, so that the floating island frame 01 is suspended on the water surface, and a plurality of filtering water-based green plants 02 are set in the first filtering area 011. The filtering water-based green plants 02 are selected from a type including but not limited to canna green plants, and these green plants are fixed with planting frames. These are all existing technologies and are well known to people in the field of biological floating islands. A small amount of filtering water-based green plants 02 are laid on the water surface of the second filtering area 012.

[0065] In addition, fish fry that purifies water quality, such as silver carp, which can purify water quality, are placed in the breeding net cage 03. In the early stage of the growth of the fish fry, the partition door 82 can be closed and the fish fry can be first kept in the breeding net cage 03.

[0066] When the biological floating island filters water, the driving mechanism 4 works, and the solar panel 42 is used to absorb solar energy and store electricity, and then power the motor 41 when it works. When the motor 41 is working, the output end of the motor 41 drives the second sprocket 52 assembled and connected thereto to rotate, so that the chain 51 mounted on the outside rotates synchronously, thereby driving the first sprocket 13 on the other side to rotate. When the first sprocket 13 is in a rotating state, the rotating shaft 11 set on the rotating frame 019 can rotate, thereby allowing the spiral disk 12 to rotate.

[0067] When the spiral disk 12 rotates, the spiral disk 12 cooperates with the water guide frame 2, and water is brought in by one end of the spiral disk 12, and the limiting plate 122 can play a certain limiting role, thereby ensuring that more water is scraped in during one rotation. As the spiral disk 12 rotates, the spiral disk 12 cooperates with the water guide frame 2 to carry the water upward, thereby transporting the water from the water pumping port 013 to the top of the water guide frame 2, and when the water passes through the top of the spiral disk 12, a part of the water will flow out through the through hole 121, and thus flow out from the first water outlet channel 24. Because the aperture of the through hole 121 is small, the flow rate is small, and only a small part of the water will flow out.

[0068] The water flowing out from the first water outlet channel 24 will flow to the water purification tank 7 below, and the first water outlet channel 24 is provided with an arc groove 241. The arc groove 241 makes it easier for the water to gather together and flow down. After the water flows out from the first water outlet channel 24, it flows into the water purification tank 7 below. The water purification tank 7 is a prior art, which contains activated carbon, filter cotton and other materials for filtering water quality. This water purification tank 7 is well known to people in the field of water purification. When the flowing water passes through the water purification tank 7, the water purification tank 7 can filter out some floating matter, thereby ensuring that the water dripping into the second filter area 012 has better quality, which is conducive to the better growth of the organisms in the second filter area 012.

[0069] The water discharged from the water purification tank 7 will drip onto the diverter plate 62. After the water flows onto the diverter protrusion 622, the diverter protrusion 622 can guide the water to the guide ports 621 on both sides more quickly due to its inclined surface. The guide ports 621 on both sides guide the water to the guide plate 63. Since the guide plate 63 is inclined, the water can flow downward quickly in the guide plate 63. During this process, the water will enter the drainage holes 631 on both sides and then be discharged from the drain pipe 632. The drain pipe 632 is detachable and can be cleaned regularly to prevent it from being blocked. Moreover, since the drain pipe 632 is forked, the water can still flow through the middle of the guide plate 63 even if it is partially blocked.

[0070] After the water is discharged from the drain pipe 632, it will drip onto the water surface of the second filter area 012. The two rows of guide plates 63 can continue to drip water. The continuous dripping increases the oxygen content in the second filter area 012, thereby making the water quality in the second filter area 012 more suitable for the growth of fry, playing the role of oxygen enrichment, purifying the water quality, and allowing the filtered water green plants 02 in the second filter area 012 and the first filter area 011 on one side to grow better.

[0071] When the water is transported to the top of the water guide frame 2 by the spiral disk 12, the water will be discharged from the second water outlet channel 25, and then the water will drip vertically onto the oxygen production unit 3 below, and the water will drip into the water storage box 321 below. The water in the water storage box 321 will slowly accumulate. When the water in the water storage box 321 accumulates to a certain amount, the water storage box 321 cooperates with the rotating disk 33 on the rotating support frame 31, so that when each water storage box 321 accumulates a certain amount of water, it will drive the rotating disk 33 to rotate on the rotating support frame 31, and cooperate with the water that continuously flows down from the water guide frame 2, so that the rotating disk 33 can rotate on the rotating support frame 31.

[0072] Whenever the water storage box 321 rotates, the water storage pipes 323 on both sides will be immersed in water when entering the drain port 014. After the water storage pipes 323 rotate out and come out of the drain port 014, the water storage pipes 323 are now full of water. Because the front tube body 3231 is facing upward at this time, the water is stored in the rear tube body 3232. Because the front tube body 3231 is facing upward, the water will not easily flow out of the water storage pipe 323. Once the water storage box 321 rotates to be located directly below the second water outlet channel 25, the front tube body 3231 is now facing downward, so that the water in the rear tube body 3232 can be discharged and drip onto the water surface. The water flow hitting the water surface has an oxygenation effect, because when the water flow hits the water surface, some water droplets will be knocked away or scattered, and when the water droplets are knocked away, they have full contact with the air, thereby increasing the oxygen content in the water. Moreover, the water flow hitting the water surface is continuous, so it will always have an oxygenation effect.

[0073] Because the water drops discharged from the second water outlet channel 25 originally drip onto the water surface continuously, the oxygen production effect produced by dripping onto the water surface is poor. After the water storage box 321 rotates, the water in the water storage pipe 323 can be discharged at one time, so that a large amount of water can be dropped at one time, which can increase the oxygen content of the water. In this way, the water in this area is better oxygen-enriched, which is more conducive to the growth of green plants 02 used for filtering water, so that the water quality can be effectively filtered, and the oxygen content in the water can be increased by the oxygen production unit 3, so that the water quality is better and fish organisms are better attracted, thereby achieving a good development of the ecological environment.

[0074] After the first step of filtration is performed by a large area of ​​filtering water green plants 02 in the first filtering area 011, combined with the filtering water green plants 02 in the second filtering area 012 and the fish fry in the breeding cage 03, this multi-stage filtration can make the filtration effect of the ecological floating island better.

[0075] In the present invention, multi-stage filtration is achieved by arranging a first filter area 011 and a second filter area 012 on the floating island frame 01, and water is transmitted to a high place by the transmission mechanism 1, and then discharged to the oxygen production unit 3, and the water accumulated in the water storage box 321 by dripping, and in conjunction with the rotating support frame 31, the dripping water can drive the rotating disk to rotate on the rotating support frame 31 so that the water storage pipe 323 can be filled with water, and at the same time, it can be discharged at a high place to form precipitation, so that a large number of water droplets can fall on the water surface at one time, thereby playing a role in increasing oxygen, so that the oxygen enrichment effect of the ecological floating island is better, and the water quality can be better filtered and purified.

[0076] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtering biological floating island, comprising a floating island frame (01), a fixing rod (8) being arranged in the middle of the floating island frame (01), the floating island frame (01) being divided into a first filtering area (011) and a second filtering area (012) by the fixing rod (8), the first filtering area (011) and the second filtering area (012) both being provided with filtering water green plants (02), a breeding cage (03) being symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the plate body of the floating island frame (01) located in the second filtering area (012), It is characterized in that A water pumping port (013) is provided at the tail end of the middle plate of the floating island frame (01), a rotating frame (019) is provided at the water pumping port (013), a transmission mechanism (1) is rotatably provided on the rotating frame (019), a drainage port (014) is provided on the other side of the middle plate of the floating island frame (01) away from the water pumping port (013), and an oxygen production unit (3) is provided at the drainage port (014); A short support frame (015) is arranged on the middle plate of the floating island frame (01) near the water pumping port (013), a high support frame (016) is arranged on one side of the short support frame (015), a water guide frame (2) is placed on the short support frame (015) and the high support frame (016), the transmission mechanism (1) is arranged on the upper surface of the water guide frame (2), and the oxygen production unit (3) is located directly below the top of the water guide frame (2); The oxygen production unit (3) comprises a rotating support frame (31), the rotating support frame (31) being arranged on the upper surface of the floating island frame (01) at the drain outlet (014), a rotating disk (33) being rotatably arranged on the rotating support frame (31), and a plurality of water storage mechanisms (32) being evenly fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disk (33); The water storage mechanism (32) comprises a water storage box (321), the water storage box (321) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (33), mounting seats (322) are symmetrically mounted on the side walls of both sides of the water storage box (321), and a water storage pipe (323) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (322); The water storage box (321) has grooves (3212) symmetrically formed on the upper surface of the box body, and bolt holes (3211) are symmetrically formed on the side walls of both sides of the box body, and mounting seats (322) are installed at the bolt holes (3211); The mounting seat (322) comprises a mounting plate (3221), a conical connecting rod (3222) is arranged on the surface of one side of the mounting plate (3221), a water storage pipe (323) is fixedly connected to the other side of the conical connecting rod (3222) away from the mounting plate (3221), mounting holes (3223) are symmetrically provided on the mounting plate (3221), a fixing component (9) is installed at the mounting hole (3223), and the fixing component (9) can be screwed into the bolt hole (3211); The water storage pipe (323) has a cavity therein, and the front section of the water storage pipe (323) is configured as a front pipe body (3231), and the rear section of the water storage pipe (323) is configured as a rear pipe body (3232), and the front pipe body (3231) is connected to the rear pipe body (3232) at a certain inclination angle.

2. The oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of floating water tanks (018) are arranged on the bottom surface of the floating island frame (01); a mounting frame (017) is arranged on the upper surface of the floating island frame (01) on one side of the drainage outlet (014); a driving mechanism (4) is installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame (017); a spraying frame (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the floating island frame (01) on one side of the high support frame (016); and a clean water tank (7) is arranged above the spraying frame (6); and the clean water tank (7) is installed on the floating island frame (01).

3. The oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The water guide frame (2) is provided with a water inlet (21) at the bottom end, the water inlet (21) is arranged at the water pumping port (013), a water baffle (23) is arranged at the top end of the water guide frame (2), the water guide frame (2) is semi-cylindrical, water baffles (22) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the top end of the water guide frame (2), a first water outlet channel (24) is arranged at the bottom end surface of the top of the water guide frame (2), a second water outlet channel (25) is arranged at the bottom end surface of the top of the water guide frame (2) and above the first water outlet channel (24), and the transmission mechanism (1) is arranged in an arc cavity on the water guide frame (2); A circular arc groove (241) is provided in the middle of the water outlet cavity of the plate body of the first water outlet channel (24). The first water outlet channel (24) is located directly above the water purification tank (7), and the second water outlet channel (25) is located above the oxygen production unit (3).

4. The oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The transmission mechanism (1) comprises a rotating shaft (11), a spiral disk (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (11), the outer wall of the spiral disk (12) is in contact with the arc cavity wall of the water guide frame (2), one end of the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably arranged on the rotating frame (019), and the other end of the rotating shaft (11) away from the rotating frame (019) is provided with a first sprocket (13), and the first sprocket (13) is provided with a chain transmission mechanism (5); A plurality of through holes (121) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the top portion of the spiral disk (12), and a limiting plate (122) is arranged on the end of the spiral disk (12) near the water pumping port (013).

5. The oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The driving mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), the motor (41) being arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame (017), a solar module (42) being arranged on one side of the motor (41), and a chain transmission mechanism (5) being assembled and connected on the output end of the motor (41).

6. The oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The chain transmission mechanism (5) comprises a second sprocket (52), which is arranged on the output end of the motor (41), and the second sprocket (52) and the first sprocket (13) are located on the same plane, and the second sprocket (52) and the first sprocket (13) are externally sleeved with a chain (51).

7. The oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The spray rack (6) comprises a placement seat (61), the placement seat (61) is arranged on the upper surface of the floating island frame (01), a diverter plate (62) is arranged on the upper surface of the placement seat (61), guide plates (63) are symmetrically connected on both sides of the diverter plate (62), and the guide plates (63) are located above the second filtering areas (012) on both sides; The diverter plate (62) comprises a diverter protrusion (622), which is arranged on the upper surface of the separation plate (62). The separation plate (62) has two symmetrically extending guide ports (621) formed on both sides of the plate body, and a guide plate (63) is connected to the guide port (621). The guide plate (63) is provided with an arc-shaped groove on its upper surface, and drainage holes (631) are symmetrically provided on the groove wall of the arc-shaped groove of the guide plate (63). A drainage pipe (632) is provided on the bottom surface of the guide plate (63), and the drainage pipe (632) is connected to the drainage hole (631). A drip pipe (633) is connected to the other end of the drainage pipe (632) away from the drainage hole (631).

8. The oxygen-enriched multi-stage filtration biological floating island according to claim 1, It is characterized in that An opening (031) is provided on one side of the breeding net box (03), and a net wall on one side of the breeding net box (03) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing rod (8). A partition door (82) is placed in the middle of the body of the fixing rod (8), the partition door (82) is arranged at the opening (031), and a positioning column (81) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing rod (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water area circulation oxygen increasing machine

    CN102923869A

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    CN110734143A

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    CN117263443A