Environment-friendly desilting device for water destruction project
By designing an environmentally friendly silt cleaning device and using the combined structure of the separate silt cleaning device, the problem of low filtration efficiency in the static state of the traditional silt cleaning device is solved, and efficient filtration of silt water and effective sewage storage is achieved, which improves the Processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411324924.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional silting devices have low filtration efficiency in a static state, resulting in low sludge treatment efficiency.
An environmentally friendly silting device is designed, including a processing box, a moving wheel, a filter assembly and a driving mechanism. It realizes efficient filtration of silt water through separate extrusion and water transfer mechanisms, and uses L-shaped pressure plate, flat pressure plate and cross-drive plate. The combined structure performs extrusion filtration of sludge and transports sewage through retractable pipes and check valves.
The filtration efficiency of sludge water is significantly improved, efficient sludge treatment and effective sewage storage are achieved, and the treatment efficiency of the overall silt cleaning device is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119118470A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of dredging, and in particular to an environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects. Background Art
[0002] Water damage refers to the damage to roadbed, pavement, bridges, culverts and other facilities caused by heavy rain or floods. Projects that are rebuilt after being destroyed by floods or water disasters are called water-damaged projects.
[0003] There will be a lot of silt on the road surface damaged by floods that needs to be cleared. Traditional dredging devices often shovel the silt on the road surface with a front shovel, and then transport the silt to a storage box through a conveyor belt, for example: the "dredging device and dredging system" disclosed in the Chinese invention patent (application number: CN201910410921.8).
[0004] After the sludge is collected, a filter is often used to filter out the water in the sludge. However, the filtering efficiency is low in a static state, resulting in low sludge treatment efficiency of the device as a whole.
[0005] Therefore, we have made improvements to this and proposed an environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to address the problem that the existing filtering efficiency in a static state is low, resulting in low sludge treatment efficiency of the entire device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects to improve the above-mentioned problems.
[0008] The specific application is as follows:
[0009] It includes a processing box and moving wheels installed on the outside of the processing box and symmetrically distributed in pairs. Two symmetrically distributed square plates are integrated and fixed in the processing box. The two square plates divide the interior of the processing box into two symmetrically distributed working boxes and a water storage tank located between the two working boxes. The front and rear side walls and the top of the processing box and the two square plates are provided with mutually connected circulation grooves. The top surface of the processing box is provided with a feed port that is interconnected with the flow slot. Four feed ports are provided on the inner walls of the two working boxes. A filtering assembly and a driving mechanism are provided in the two working boxes.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the filter assembly includes four L-shaped pressure plates located in a working box and distributed in a circular array, and a flat pressure plate is movably connected on both sides of the L-shaped pressure plate. The L-shaped pressure plate and the flat pressure plate are both hollow and interconnected. A spring 1 is fixed between the L-shaped pressure plate and the two flat pressure plates respectively, and a spring 2 is fixedly installed between the L-shaped pressure plate and the working box. The four springs 2 in each working box are inclined and distributed on the diagonal of the working box.
[0011] As the preferred technical solution of the present application, the L-shaped pressure plate and the plane pressure plate are both mesh-shaped on one side close to the inner wall of the working box, and a water outlet trough is opened at the corner of the L-shaped pressure plate. A cross is rotatably connected in both working boxes, and the four ends of the cross are integrally fixed with inclined push blocks.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the driving mechanism includes four L-rods fixed on the left and right side walls of the processing box, the free ends of the L-rods are fixed with U-shaped frames, the U-shaped frame is penetrated by an internal threaded sleeve rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame, the internal threaded sleeve is sleeved with gear one, the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected with gear two driven by an external driving device, the internal threaded sleeve is penetrated by a threaded rod threadably connected to the internal threaded sleeve, a cross driving plate is fixed to one end of the threaded rod, the outside of the processing box is rotatably connected with a cross sleeve shell that matches the cross driving plate, and the cross sleeve shell is coaxially fixed with the cross.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a limiting assembly is arranged on the outside of the processing box, and the limiting assembly includes a bending rod fixed on the U-shaped frame, and the free end of the bending rod is fixedly installed with a sleeve sleeved on the threaded rod, and the sleeve has a limiting groove, and a limiting rod that is adapted to the limiting groove is vertically fixed on the surface of the threaded rod.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the sleeve has two symmetrically distributed installation grooves on one side close to the limit groove, a spring three is fixedly connected in the installation groove, and a sloped limiting block extending to the outside of the sleeve is fixedly installed at the free end of the spring three.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a water delivery mechanism is provided on the outside of the treatment box, and the water delivery mechanism includes circular sleeves rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the treatment box and symmetrically distributed in pairs, the movable wheels are sleeved on the circular sleeves, and an outer annular square tube and an inner annular square tube are provided on the outside of each of the circular sleeves, a retractable water suction pipe interconnected with the interior of the outer annular square tube is installed on the surface of the outer annular square tube, the retractable water suction pipe extends to the inside of the working box, and a retractable water outlet pipe interconnected with the interior of the inner annular square tube is fixedly installed on the surface of the inner annular square tube, and the free end of the retractable water outlet pipe is fixed on the side wall of the treatment box and is interconnected with the water storage tank.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, two pipes one are fixedly installed between the outer annular square tube and the circular sleeve, and both of the pipes one are installed with a one-way water inlet valve, and two pipes two are fixedly installed between the inner annular square tube and the circular sleeve, and both of the pipes two are installed with a one-way water outlet valve, and the side walls of the outer annular square tube and the inner annular square tube close to the circular sleeve are rotatably connected to its main body.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an annular table is integrally fixed inside the circular sleeve, four equidistantly distributed extension plates and a partition plate located between two of the extension plates are integrally fixed to the inner wall of the annular table, a fan-shaped plate is fixed between every two brackets on the cross drive plate, and the four fan-shaped plates are sleeved with annular sleeves rotatably connected thereto, and a through hole for the threaded rod to pass through and out is opened on the surface of the one-way water outlet valve.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an electric push rod is commonly fixed on the left and right side walls of the processing box, and a plurality of transverse wheels are rotatably connected to the moving wheel.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] In the scheme of this application:
[0021] 1. Through the filter assembly, the collected sludge can be packaged and squeezed, so that the water in the sludge can be filtered, and the filtering effect is excellent;
[0022] 2. The driving mechanism is set to drive the inclined push block to rotate, so that the inclined push block continuously pushes the L-shaped pressing plate during rotation, thereby completing the work of squeezing the sludge;
[0023] 3. The working position of the cross drive plate can be adjusted by setting the limit assembly. When the cross drive plate and the cross sleeve are engaged with each other, the inclined push block can be driven to rotate to complete the extrusion and filtration work;
[0024] When the cross driving plate is separated from the cross housing and is in the same plane as the extension plate, it can drive the moving wheel to rotate and complete the forward movement of the device as a whole;
[0025] 4. Through the water delivery mechanism, when the cross driving plate is in a reciprocating rotation state, the sewage temporarily stored in the working box can be delivered to the water storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in this application;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in this application Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in this application;
[0029] Figure 4 A schematic cross-sectional view of the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in this application Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-shell structure of the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in this application;
[0031] Figure 6 Environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in this application Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0032] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in this application;
[0033] Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional view of the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in this application Figure 3 ;
[0034] Fig. 9 A schematic cross-sectional view of the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in this application Figure 4 .
[0035] Indicated in the figure:
[0036] 1. Processing box; 101. Square plate; 102. Working box; 103. Water storage tank; 104. Flow slot; 105. Feed inlet; 106. Feed inlet;
[0037] 2. Moving wheels;
[0038] 3. Filter assembly; 301. L-shaped pressing plate; 302. Flat pressing plate; 303. Spring 1; 304. Spring 2; 305. Water outlet trough; 306. Cross; 307. Inclined push block;
[0039] 4. Driving mechanism; 401. L-rod; 402. U-shaped frame; 403. Internal threaded sleeve; 404. Gear 1; 405. Gear 2; 406. Threaded rod; 407. Cross driving plate; 408. Cross sleeve housing;
[0040] 5. Limiting assembly; 501. Bending rod; 502. Sleeve; 503. Limiting groove; 504. Mounting groove; 505. Spring three; 506. Inclined limiting block; 507. Limiting rod;
[0041] 6. Water delivery mechanism; 601. Circular sleeve; 602. Outer annular square tube; 603. Inner annular square tube; 604. Retractable water suction pipe; 605. Retractable water outlet pipe; 608. Pipeline 1; 609. One-way water inlet valve; 6010. Pipeline 2; 6011. One-way water outlet valve; 6012. Annular platform; 6013. Extension plate; 6014. Partition plate; 6015. Fan-shaped plate; 6016. Annular sleeve; 6017. Through hole;
[0042] 7. Electric push rod;
[0043] 8. Horizontal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] As described in the background art, the filtering efficiency in a static state is low, resulting in the problem of low sludge treatment efficiency of the entire device.
[0046] In order to solve this technical problem, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects, which is applied to road dredging.
[0047] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 9 The environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects specifically includes:
[0048] It includes a processing box and moving wheels installed on the outside of the processing box and symmetrically distributed in pairs. Two symmetrically distributed square plates are integrated and fixed in the processing box. The two square plates divide the interior of the processing box into two symmetrically distributed working boxes and a water storage tank located between the two working boxes. The front and rear side walls and the top of the processing box and the two square plates are provided with mutually connected circulation grooves. The top surface of the processing box is provided with a feed port that is interconnected with the flow slot. Four feed ports are provided on the inner walls of the two working boxes. A filtering assembly and a driving mechanism are provided in the two working boxes.
[0049] The environmentally friendly silt clearing device for water-damaged projects provided by the present invention can realize the sub-packaging and squeezing of the collected silt through the provided filtering components, thereby filtering the water in the silt, and the filtering effect is excellent.
[0050] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0051] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0052] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0053] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 2 , an environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage engineering, comprising a treatment box 1, and moving wheels 2 installed outside the treatment box 1 and symmetrically distributed in pairs;
[0054] Two symmetrically distributed square plates 101 are integrally fixed in the processing box 1 , and the two square plates 101 divide the interior of the processing box 1 into two symmetrically distributed working boxes 102 and a water storage tank 103 located between the two working boxes 102 .
[0055] The two working tanks 102 are used to store sludge and filter the sludge; the water storage tank 103 is used to store filtered sewage.
[0056] The front and rear side walls and the top of the processing box 1, as well as the two square plates 101 are provided with mutually connected flow slots 104, the top surface of the processing box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 105 mutually connected with the flow slot 104, and the inner walls of the two working boxes 102 are provided with four feed inlets 106;
[0057] The sludge enters the circulation slot 104 through the feed port 105 and then enters the working box 102 through the feed port 106;
[0058] The two working boxes 102 are both provided with a filter assembly 3 and a driving mechanism 4 .
[0059] The filter assembly 3 includes four L-shaped pressure plates 301 located in the working box 102 and distributed in a circular array. Plane pressure plates 302 are movably connected on both sides of the L-shaped pressure plate 301. The L-shaped pressure plate 301 and the planar pressure plate 302 are both hollow and interconnected. A spring 1 303 is fixed between the L-shaped pressure plate 301 and the two planar pressure plates 302 respectively. By setting the spring 1 303, one side of the planar pressure plate 302 can always be against the inner wall of the working box 102. A spring 2 304 is fixedly installed between the L-shaped pressure plate 301 and the working box 102. The four springs 2 304 in each working box 102 are all inclined and distributed on the diagonal of the working box 102.
[0060] The L-shaped pressing plate 301 and the flat pressing plate 302 are both mesh-shaped on one side close to the inner wall of the working box 102 , and a water outlet trough 305 is provided at the corner of the L-shaped pressing plate 301 .
[0061] Specifically, the L-shaped pressing plate 301 and the flat pressing plate 302 divide the interior of the working box 102 into four rectangular spaces and a cross-shaped channel, and each L-shaped pressing plate 301 corresponds to a feed port 106;
[0062] A cross 306 is rotatably connected in each of the two working boxes 102, and four ends of the cross 306 are integrally fixed with inclined push blocks 307;
[0063] Example 2 further optimizes the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in Example 1. For details, please refer to Figure 3-Figure 5 The driving mechanism 4 includes four L-rods 401 fixed on the left and right side walls of the processing box 1, and a U-shaped frame 402 is fixed to the free end of the L-rod 401. The U-shaped frame 402 is penetrated by an internal threaded sleeve 403 rotatably connected thereto, and a gear 1 404 is sleeved on the internal threaded sleeve 403. A gear 2 405 driven by an external driving device is rotatably connected in the U-shaped frame 402, and the external driving device is a motor;
[0064] A threaded rod 406 threadedly connected to the internal threaded sleeve 403 passes through the internal threaded sleeve 403, a cross driving plate 407 is fixed to one end of the threaded rod 406, a cross sleeve 408 adapted to the cross driving plate 407 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the processing box 1, and the cross sleeve 408 is coaxially fixed to the cross 306.
[0065] Example 3 further optimizes the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided in Example 1 or 2. For details, please refer to Figure 6 A limiting component 5 is arranged outside the processing box 1 .
[0066] The limiting assembly 5 comprises a bending rod 501 fixed on the U-shaped frame 402, a sleeve 502 sleeved on the threaded rod 406 is fixedly mounted on the free end of the bending rod 501, a limiting groove 503 is provided on the sleeve 502, and a limiting rod 507 adapted to the limiting groove 503 is vertically fixed on the surface of the threaded rod 406;
[0067] When the limiting rod 507 is in the limiting groove 503 , the limiting groove 503 can limit the limiting rod 507 and the threaded rod 406 so that they cannot rotate and can only move horizontally.
[0068] The sleeve 502 is provided with two symmetrically distributed installation grooves 504 on one side close to the limiting groove 503, a spring 3 505 is fixedly connected in the installation groove 504, and a sloped limiting block 506 extending to the outside of the sleeve 502 is fixedly installed at the free end of the spring 3 505;
[0069] When the limiting rod 507 is located outside the limiting groove 503 and is in the same plane as any inclined limiting block 506 , the inclined limiting block 506 can limit the threaded rod 406 and the limiting rod 507 so that they can only rotate in one direction.
[0070] Example 4: The environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage engineering provided in the above embodiments is further optimized. Please refer to Figure 7-Figure 9 A water delivery mechanism 6 is provided outside the processing box 1 .
[0071] The water delivery mechanism 6 includes circular sleeves 601 rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the treatment box 1 and symmetrically distributed in pairs, the moving wheels 2 are sleeved on the circular sleeves 601, and each of the circular sleeves 601 is provided with an outer annular square tube 602 and an inner annular square tube 603 on the outside, and a retractable water suction pipe 604 interconnected with the inside of the outer annular square tube 602 is installed on the surface of the outer annular square tube 602, and the retractable water suction pipe 604 extends to the inside of the working box 102;
[0072] A retractable water outlet pipe 605 is fixedly installed on the surface of the inner annular square tube 603 and is interconnected with the interior thereof. The free end of the retractable water outlet pipe 605 is fixed on the side wall of the treatment box 1 and is interconnected with the water storage tank 103.
[0073] Two pipes 1 608 are fixedly installed between the outer annular square tube 602 and the circular sleeve 601, and one-way water inlet valves 609 are installed on the two pipes 1 608;
[0074] Two pipes 6010 are fixedly installed between the inner annular square tube 603 and the circular sleeve 601, and one-way water outlet valves 6011 are installed on the two pipes 6010;
[0075] The side walls of the outer annular square tube 602 and the inner annular square tube 603 close to the circular sleeve 601 are rotatably connected to the main body thereof;
[0076] When the circular sleeve 601 rotates, it can drive a side wall of the outer annular square tube 602 and the inner annular square tube 603 to rotate through the pipe 1 608 and the pipe 2 6010, and the main bodies of the outer annular square tube 602 and the inner annular square tube 603 remain stationary.
[0077] An annular platform 6012 is integrally fixed in the circular sleeve 601, and four equally spaced extension plates 6013 and a partition plate 6014 located between two of the extension plates 6013 are integrally fixed to the inner wall of the annular platform 6012. A sector plate 6015 is fixed between every two brackets on the cross drive plate 407, and an annular sleeve 6016 rotatably connected to the four sector plates 6015 is sleeved on the surface of the one-way water outlet valve 6011. A through hole 6017 for the threaded rod 406 to pass through is opened on the surface of the one-way water outlet valve 6011;
[0078] When the annular sleeve 6016 is attached to the annular platform 6012, the sector plate 6015 and the cross drive plate 407 block the inside of the circular sleeve 601 into four closed spaces, and the partition plate 6014 divides one of the spaces into two again;
[0079] The two pipes 1 608 are respectively located on both sides of the partition 6014, and the two pipes 2 6010 are respectively located on both sides of the partition 6014;
[0080] An electric push rod 7 is fixed to the left and right side walls of the processing box 1, and a plurality of transverse wheels 8 are rotatably connected to the moving wheel 2;
[0081] By setting an electric push rod 7, it is convenient to drive the two side walls of the processing box 1 to move in opposite directions, so that the processing box 1 is opened for unloading, and the transverse wheel 8 can not only reduce the friction between the moving wheel 2 and the ground when it moves horizontally, but also increase the friction between the moving wheel 2 and the road surface when it rolls, thereby preventing the road surface from slipping due to too much silt.
[0082] The use process of the environmentally friendly dredging device for water damage projects provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0083] When the limiting rod 507 and the outermost inclined limiting block 506 are in the same plane, the cross driving plate 407 and the cross sleeve 408 are in a state of being away from each other;
[0084] At this time, the external motor is started to drive the second gear 405 to rotate, and the second gear 405 can drive the gear 1 404 meshing with it to rotate accordingly, and the gear 1 404 can drive the internal thread sleeve 403 to rotate accordingly, and the internal thread sleeve 403 can drive the threaded rod 406 and the cross driving plate 407 to rotate accordingly, and the cross driving plate 407 can push the inclined surface of the inclined surface limiting block 506 during rotation, so that the inclined surface limiting block 506 is retracted into the installation groove 504, and the inclined surface limiting block 506 will not restrict the limiting rod 507, and at the same time, the threaded rod 406 can drive the cross driving plate 407 fixed at one end thereof to rotate accordingly, and the cross driving plate 407 can drive the circular sleeve 601 to rotate accordingly through the extension plate 6013, and the circular sleeve 601 can drive the moving wheel 2 to rotate, so that the device as a whole is in a moving state;
[0085] The sludge is scooped up and transported to the feed port 105 by an external conveyor belt, and enters the working box 102 through the flow slot 104 and the feed port 106;
[0086] At the same time, the annular sleeve 6016 and the annular platform 6012 are in a tightly fitted state, the sector plate 6015 and the cross drive plate 407 block the inside of the circular sleeve 601 into four closed spaces, and the partition plate 6014 divides one of the spaces into two again;
[0087] When the cross driving plate 407 is driven to rotate back and forth, the enclosed space on both sides of the partition 6014 will be squeezed repeatedly, forming a piston movement, and the sewage filtered out of the working box 102 is sucked into the enclosed space on both sides of the partition 6014 through the telescopic water suction pipe 604, the outer annular square pipe 602 and the pipe 1 608, and then the sewage is transported to the water storage tank 103 for storage through the pipe 2 6010, the inner annular square pipe 603 and the telescopic water outlet pipe 605;
[0088] When the external motor drives the gear 2 405 to rotate in the opposite direction, the threaded rod 406 and the limiting rod 507 also rotate in the opposite direction. When the limiting rod 507 is limited by the plane side of the inclined limiting block 506, the threaded rod 406 and the limiting rod 507 cannot continue to rotate and move along the limiting groove 503 to the other side of the inclined limiting block 506. When the limiting rod 507 and the threaded rod 406 move to the other inclined limiting block 506, the threaded rod 406 also drives the cross driving plate 407 to separate from the extension plate 6013, and the cross driving plate 407 is stuck in the cross sleeve 408.
[0089] At this time, the cross drive plate 407 rotates forward again, driving the cross sleeve 408 to rotate accordingly. The cross sleeve 408 can drive the cross 306 and the inclined push block 307 to rotate accordingly. During the rotation, the inclined side of the inclined push block 307 can push the L-shaped pressure plate 301 to continuously move toward the corner of the working box 102, thereby squeezing the sludge that enters the working box 102 only through the feed port 106, filtering out the moisture in the sludge, flowing out through the water outlet trough 305, temporarily stored in the working box 102, and then transported to the water storage tank 103.
[0090] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0091] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects, characterized in that: The invention comprises a treatment box (1), and moving wheels (2) which are installed outside the treatment box (1) and are symmetrically distributed in pairs. Two symmetrically distributed square plates (101) are integrally fixed in the treatment box (1). The two square plates (101) divide the interior of the treatment box (1) into two symmetrically distributed working boxes (102) and a water storage box (103) located between the two working boxes (102). The front and rear side walls and the top of the treatment box (1) and the two square plates (101) are provided with mutually communicating circulation grooves (104). The top surface of the treatment box (1) is provided with a material inlet (105) which is mutually communicating with the circulation groove (104). The inner walls of the two working boxes (102) are provided with four material inlets (106). The two working boxes (102) are provided with a filtering assembly (3) and a driving mechanism (4).
2. The environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (3) comprises four L-shaped pressure plates (301) located in a working box (102) and distributed in a circular array, and both sides of the L-shaped pressure plate (301) are movably connected with a flat pressure plate (302), and the L-shaped pressure plate (301) and the flat pressure plate (302) are both hollow and interconnected, and a spring 1 (303) is fixed between the L-shaped pressure plate (301) and the two flat pressure plates (302), and a spring 2 (304) is fixedly installed between the L-shaped pressure plate (301) and the working box (102), and the four springs 2 (304) in each working box (102) are all inclined and distributed on the diagonal line of the working box (102).
3. The environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The L-shaped pressing plate (301) and the plane pressing plate (302) are both mesh-shaped on one side close to the inner wall of the working box (102); a water outlet trough (305) is provided at the corner of the L-shaped pressing plate (301); a cross (306) is rotatably connected inside the two working boxes (102); and inclined push blocks (307) are integrally fixed to the four ends of the cross (306).
4. The environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises four L-shaped rods (401) fixed on the left and right side walls of the processing box (1); a U-shaped frame (402) is fixed to the free end of the L-shaped rod (401); an internal threaded sleeve (403) rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (402) is passed through the U-shaped frame (402); a gear 1 (404) is sleeved on the internal threaded sleeve (403); a gear 2 (405) driven by an external driving device is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (402); a threaded rod (406) threadably connected to the internal threaded sleeve (403) is passed through the internal threaded sleeve (403); a cross driving plate (407) is fixed to one end of the threaded rod (406); a cross sleeve (408) rotatably connected to the outside of the processing box (1) and adapted to the cross driving plate (407); the cross sleeve (408) is coaxially fixed to the cross (306).
5. The environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting assembly (5) is arranged on the outside of the processing box (1), and the limiting assembly (5) comprises a bending rod (501) fixed on the U-shaped frame (402), a sleeve (502) sleeved on the threaded rod (406) is fixedly mounted on the free end of the bending rod (501), and a limiting groove (503) is provided on the sleeve (502), and a limiting rod (507) which is adapted to the limiting groove (503) is vertically fixed on the surface of the threaded rod (406).
6. The environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sleeve (502) is provided with two symmetrically distributed installation grooves (504) on one side close to the limiting groove (503), a spring three (505) is fixedly connected in the installation groove (504), and a sloped limiting block (506) extending to the outside of the sleeve (502) is fixedly installed at the free end of the spring three (505).
7. The environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water delivery mechanism (6) is arranged on the outside of the treatment box (1), and the water delivery mechanism (6) comprises circular sleeves (601) rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the treatment box (1) and symmetrically distributed in pairs. The moving wheels (2) are sleeved on the circular sleeves (601), and each of the circular sleeves (601) is provided with an outer annular square tube (602) and an inner annular square tube (603) on the outside. A retractable water suction pipe (604) interconnected with the inside of the outer annular square tube (602) is installed on the surface of the outer annular square tube (602), and the retractable water suction pipe (604) extends to the inside of the working box (102). A retractable water outlet pipe (605) interconnected with the inside of the inner annular square tube (603) is fixedly installed on the surface of the inner annular square tube (603), and the free end of the retractable water outlet pipe (605) is fixed on the side wall of the treatment box (1) and is interconnected with the water storage tank (103).
8. The environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two pipes one (608) are fixedly installed between the outer annular square tube (602) and the circular sleeve (601), and one-way water inlet valves (609) are installed on the two pipes one (608). Two pipes two (6010) are fixedly installed between the inner annular square tube (603) and the circular sleeve (601), and one-way water outlet valves (6011) are installed on the two pipes two (6010). The side walls of the outer annular square tube (602) and the inner annular square tube (603) close to the circular sleeve (601) are rotatably connected to the main body thereof.
9. The environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects according to claim 8, characterized in that: An annular platform (6012) is integrally fixed in the circular sleeve (601), and four equally spaced extension plates (6013) and a partition plate (6014) located between two of the extension plates (6013) are integrally fixed to the inner wall of the annular platform (6012). A sector plate (6015) is fixed between every two brackets on the cross drive plate (407), and an annular sleeve (6016) rotatably connected to the four sector plates (6015) is sleeved on the surface of the one-way water outlet valve (6011). A through hole (6017) for the threaded rod (406) to pass through is opened on the surface.
10. The environmentally friendly dredging device for water-damaged projects according to claim 9, characterized in that: An electric push rod (7) is fixed on both the left and right side walls of the processing box (1), and a plurality of transverse wheels (8) are rotatably connected to the moving wheel (2).
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