Foldable motorized scaffold

By introducing a foldable motorized design, motor-driven walking wheel and liftable structure into the scaffolding, the shortcomings of movement and height adjustment in the prior art are solved, convenient construction operation and tool carrying are achieved, and construction efficiency and comfort are improved.

CN119122239APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13梁邦通
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411519688.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing scaffolding lacks the ability to move autonomously and the height adjustment function of the working platform, making it difficult for construction personnel to operate and carry tools.

Method used

A foldable motorized scaffolding is designed, including a walking structure, a steering structure, a brake structure and a liftable support structure. It uses a motor-driven walking wheel and a removable rectangular work surface, equipped with a pallet structure and a seat locking structure to achieve Convenient movement and height adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient handling and storage of scaffolding, expands the operating range of construction personnel, increases tool carrying capacity, and improves construction flexibility and comfort through adjustable height and seat design.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a foldable maneuvering scaffold which comprises a walking structure, a steering structure, a braking structure used for braking the walking structure and a supporting structure used for supporting an operation structure on the walking structure, and the supporting structure comprises a left side supporting part, a right side supporting part, a left side supporting part and a right side supporting part, the right side supporting part is rotatably arranged on the right side of the walking structure; the middle supporting structure comprises a middle supporting part, a left side reinforcing part and a right side reinforcing part, the middle supporting part is detachably arranged in the middle of the walking structure, the left side reinforcing part is rotatably connected with the middle supporting part, and the other end, away from the middle supporting part, of the left side reinforcing part is detachably connected with the left side supporting part; the right side reinforcing part is rotatably connected with the middle supporting part, and the other end, away from the middle supporting part, of the right side reinforcing part is detachably connected with the right side supporting part. The scaffold can be detached and folded and has the advantages of being convenient to transport and store and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the scaffold structure in the field of decoration, and more specifically, relates to a foldable motorized scaffold. Background Art

[0002] When painting the wall, workers need to use scaffolding to paint the high walls. Patent announcement number CN218714830U discloses a scaffolding, including two symmetrically arranged brackets, a working platform for workers to step on the top of the two brackets, two columns connected to the working platform through a clamping assembly, and the two columns are connected to the same baffle. The side of the baffle facing the working platform is provided with a storage box, a hanging ring, and a cloth bag from top to bottom. A zipper is installed at the bag mouth of the cloth bag. Several storage boxes, hanging rings, and cloth bags are arranged in sequence along the width direction of the baffle. This technology can facilitate workers standing on the working platform to take tools. However, this patent does not have the ability to move autonomously and adjust the height of the working platform. Summary of the invention

[0003] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described hereinafter.

[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a foldable motorized scaffold, which can be folded to facilitate the handling and transportation of the scaffold.

[0005] In order to achieve these objectives and other advantages of the present invention, a foldable motorized scaffold is provided, comprising a walking structure for movement, a steering structure for controlling the direction of travel of the walking structure, a braking structure for braking the walking structure, and a supporting structure for supporting a working structure on the walking structure, wherein the supporting structure is a liftable structure for raising or lowering the height of the working structure.

[0006] Preferably, the support structure comprises:

[0007] A left side support portion, which is rotatably arranged on the left side of the walking structure;

[0008] A right side support portion, which is rotatably arranged on the right side of the walking structure;

[0009] A middle support structure, comprising a middle support portion, a left reinforcement portion and a right reinforcement portion, wherein the middle support portion is detachably arranged in the middle of the walking structure, the left reinforcement portion is rotatably connected to the middle support portion, the other end of the left reinforcement portion away from the middle support portion is detachably connected to the left support portion, the right reinforcement portion is rotatably connected to the middle support portion, and the other end of the right reinforcement portion away from the middle support portion is detachably connected to the right support portion;

[0010] Among them, the working structure is detachably arranged on the supporting structure. When the motorized scaffolding needs to be folded, the working structure is removed from the supporting structure, the left reinforcing part and the right reinforcing part can be rotated and folded to the middle supporting part, the middle supporting part is removed from the walking structure, and the left supporting part and the right supporting part can be rotated and folded onto the walking structure.

[0011] Preferably, the working structure is a rectangular working table.

[0012] Preferably, the walking structure includes a motor, a walking wheel, a battery and a bottom frame structure, the walking wheel is arranged below the bottom frame structure, the motor and the battery are both arranged on the bottom frame structure, the motor is connected to the walking wheel to drive the walking wheel to rotate, and the battery is connected to the motor to power the motor.

[0013] Preferably, it further comprises a control module, which comprises a single chip microcomputer, an infrared receiving unit and a remote control device, wherein the single chip microcomputer is connected to the motor, and the remote control device is connected to the single chip microcomputer via the infrared receiving unit to control the operation of the motor via the remote control device.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting shaft is provided at the bottom of the bottom frame structure, a bearing is sleeved on the mounting shaft, the walking wheel is rotatably arranged in a U-shaped mounting plate, a bearing seat is arranged above the mounting plate, and the bearing is arranged on the bearing seat.

[0015] Preferably, it further comprises a tray structure, wherein the tray structure comprises:

[0016] A tray support portion, the bottom of which is rotatably disposed on the left side of the working structure;

[0017] A tray frame, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the tray support portion through an arc plate;

[0018] A fixing rod has one end hinged to the tray support portion and the other end detachably connected to the tray frame.

[0019] Preferably, the brake structure comprises:

[0020] A pedal, which is hinged on the left side of the working structure and is provided with an anti-slip structure;

[0021] A tension rod, one end of which is hinged on the tray support portion, and the other end of the tension rod abuts against the pedal;

[0022] A brake line, one end of which is connected to the pedal;

[0023] A brake clamp is arranged on the bearing seat, and the other end of the brake line is connected to the brake clamp, wherein when the pedal rotates downward, the brake line drives the brake clamp to move so that the brake block on the brake clamp clamps the travel wheel;

[0024] Two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and the two limit blocks are arranged on both sides of the walking wheel. The limit blocks are provided with a slot corresponding to the brake clamp, and the brake clamp is clamped in the slot.

[0025] Preferably, the steering structure comprises:

[0026] The steering part includes a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, a handle and two fork rods. The first vertical rod is rotatably arranged on the left side of the bottom frame structure. The two fork rods are vertically connected to the first vertical rod and are in a herringbone structure. A connecting sleeve is arranged on the top of the first vertical rod. The internal cross section of the connecting sleeve is a polygonal structure. The bottom cross section of the second vertical rod is a polygonal structure and corresponds to the polygonal structure inside the sleeve. The second vertical rod is detachably inserted in the sleeve. The handle is arranged on the top of the second vertical rod.

[0027] A linkage rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the fork rod;

[0028] A connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the linkage rod;

[0029] Preferably, it further comprises a seat structure, which is arranged in the middle of the working structure, and the seat structure comprises:

[0030] A seat support rod is rotatably disposed in the middle of the working structure so that the seat support rod can rotate toward one side of the working structure;

[0031] The seat body has a mounting rod at the bottom thereof, the mounting rod is an L-shaped structure, a protrusion is provided on a vertical portion of the mounting rod, and the protrusion is rotatably connected to the top of the seat support rod;

[0032] The locking structure comprises a first locking part and a second locking part, wherein the first locking part is arranged on the mounting rod and the second locking part is arranged on the seat supporting rod, and when the first locking part is clamped in the second locking part, the seat body is fixed.

[0033] Preferably, the first locking portion comprises:

[0034] A locking ear is obliquely arranged on a transverse portion of the mounting rod, and the locking ear forms an angle with the transverse portion of the mounting rod;

[0035] A clamping rod, which is arranged on the locking ear;

[0036] The second locking portion comprises:

[0037] A fixing plate, which is arranged on the seat support rod, and a first notch is arranged on the fixing plate;

[0038] A clamping plate, which is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, and a second notch is arranged on the clamping plate;

[0039] The handle is an L-shaped structure, a horizontal portion of the handle is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through a hinge shaft, and the handle is located below the clamping plate;

[0040] A spring, one end of which is connected to the lower end of the clamping plate, and the other end of which is connected to a vertical portion of the handle so that when the handle is rotated outward, the clamping plate is driven to rotate upward;

[0041] When the seat body is in use, the clamping rod is clamped in the first notch and the second notch; when the seat body needs to be flipped so that the seat support rod can be folded onto the working structure, the handle is rotated outward, driving the clamping plate to rotate upward so that the clamping rod can be rotated out of the second notch.

[0042] Preferably, a limiting protrusion is provided below the fixing plate to limit the rotation angle of the handle.

[0043] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0044] First, the detachable structural design of the working structure, supporting structure and walking structure of the present invention facilitates the transportation and storage of the scaffold; the supporting structure can be detached from the walking structure, which can reduce the weight of the walking structure and facilitate transportation.

[0045] Second, the working structure of the present invention can be used by construction workers to stand on it, which can increase the working range of the construction workers; through the tray structure on the left or right side of the working structure, the construction workers can place the slurry bucket to increase the height of the slurry bucket, which is convenient for the construction workers to use.

[0046] Third, the locking structure of the present invention can prevent the seat body from rotating downward or upward, so that the seat body is in a horizontal state for construction workers to sit on. When the seat body needs to be folded, the handle is pulled to drive the clamping block to rotate upward, the clamping rod can be disengaged from the second notch, and the seat body can continue to rotate upward to a vertical state. When the seat support rod is folded onto the working structure, the seat body can be horizontally retracted onto the working structure at the same time.

[0047] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a technical solution of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another technical solution of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 3It is a structural schematic diagram of another technical solution of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of a brake structure according to a technical solution of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a locking structure of a technical solution of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ladder according to another technical solution of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 7 It is a partial enlarged view of the working structure of the present invention.

[0055] 1. Walking structure; 11. Walking wheel; 12. Motor; 2. Steering structure; 21. Handle; 22. Second vertical rod; 23. Linkage rod; 24. Connecting rod; 3. Brake structure; 31. Tension rod; 32. Pedal; 33. Brake line; 34. Brake clamp; 35. Limit block; 4. Working structure; 5. Support structure; 51. Left support part; 52. Middle support part; 53. Right support part; 54. Left reinforcement part; 55. Right reinforcement part; 6. Tray structure; 61. Tray support part; 62. Tray rack; 63. Fixing rod; 71. Seat Main body; 72, seat support rod; 73, locking ear; 74, fixing plate; 75, handle; 76, spring; 77, clamping plate; 8, ladder structure; 81, first ladder body; 82, second ladder body; 83, third ladder body; 84, storage groove; 85, dovetail groove; 86, connecting block; 87, first dovetail block; 88, second dovetail block; 91, first height-increasing rod; 92, second height-increasing rod; 93, third height-increasing rod; 94, first reinforcing rod; 95, second reinforcing rod; 96, second rod body; 97, first rod body; 98, second auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0057] It should be understood that the terms such as “having”, “including” and “comprising” used herein do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.

[0058] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or connected or set in one piece. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. The orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0059] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the present invention provides a foldable motorized scaffold, comprising a walking structure 1 for movement, a steering structure 2 for controlling the travel direction of the walking structure 1, a brake structure 3 for braking the walking structure 1, and a support structure 5 for supporting a working structure 4 on the walking structure 1, wherein the support structure 5 is a liftable structure for raising or lowering the height of the working structure 4.

[0060] In this technical solution, the walking structure 1 can adopt a walking technical solution similar to that provided by the patent announcement number CN205224562U, and the patent name is the motorized scaffold. The steering structure 2 can adopt a steering technical solution similar to that provided by the patent announcement number CN 208251587U, and the patent name is the foldable combined portable lifting platform. The working structure 4 can be a long frame structure or a plate structure for construction workers to walk on the working structure 4, increasing the painting area to reduce the frequency of movement during the construction process. The supporting structure 5 can be a hydraulic lifting rod or a lifting frame that can be lifted and lowered. The supporting structure 5 can be one support rod or multiple support rods, which are arranged on the walking structure 1 to support the working structure 4 above it.

[0061] In another technical solution, the support structure 5 includes:

[0062] A left side support portion 51, which is rotatably arranged on the left side of the walking structure 1;

[0063] A right side support portion 53, which is rotatably arranged on the right side of the walking structure 1;

[0064] The middle support structure includes a middle support portion 52, a left reinforcement portion 54 and a right reinforcement portion 55. The middle support portion 52 is detachably arranged in the middle of the walking structure 1. The left reinforcement portion 54 is rotatably connected to the middle support portion 52. The other end of the left reinforcement portion 54 away from the middle support portion 52 is detachably connected to the left support portion 51. The right reinforcement portion 55 is rotatably connected to the middle support portion 52. The other end of the right reinforcement portion 55 away from the middle support portion 52 is detachably connected to the right support portion 53.

[0065] Among them, the working structure 4 is detachably arranged on the supporting structure 5. Specifically, a sleeve corresponding to the left support part 51, the middle support part 52, and the right support part 53 is arranged below the working structure 4. The left support part, the middle support part, and the right support part are respectively inserted into the corresponding sleeves to realize the connection between the working structure and the supporting structure; when the motorized scaffolding needs to be folded, the working structure 4 is disassembled from the supporting structure 5, and the left reinforcement part 54 and the right reinforcement part 55 can be rotated and folded to the middle support part 52, the middle support part 52 is removed from the walking structure 1, and the left support part 51 and the right support part 53 can be folded onto the walking structure 1.

[0066] The left support part 51 can be hinged to the protrusion on the walking structure 1 through a hinge. Specifically, the hinge may include a hinge plate and a hinge ear. The hinge ear is vertically arranged on both sides of the hinge plate to form a slot on the hinge plate. The hinge ear is provided with a first hinge hole. The length of the hinge part is greater than the length of the hinge ear to form a step-like structure. The upper ends of the hinge plate and the hinge ear are fixedly connected to the bottom of the left support part 51. The protrusion is provided with a second hinge hole. The protrusion is sleeved in the hinge groove. The hinge shaft passes through the hinge ear and the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole to hinge and rotatably fix the left support part 51 on the walking structure 1. When the left support part 51 is in an upright state, the lower end of the hinge plate abuts against the protrusion to prevent the hinge plate from rotating to the outside of the working structure 4. The connection method of the right support part 53 and the working structure 4 can adopt the same connection method of the left support part 51 and the working structure 4. The left support part 51, the right support part 53, and the middle support part 52 are all hollow tubes with rectangular, circular, triangular, etc. cross-sections, and preferably the hollow tubes with rectangular cross-sections. A connecting part is provided on the middle support part 52, and a first pin hole is provided on the connecting part. A second pin hole corresponding to the first pin hole is provided on the left reinforcement part 54, and the pin passes through the first pin hole and the second pin hole to rotatably set the left reinforcement part 54 on the middle support part 52. The right reinforcement part 55 can be connected to the middle support part 52 in the same way as the left reinforcement part 54 and the middle support part 52. A connecting cylinder is provided in the middle of the walking structure 1, and the middle support part 52 can be detachably inserted into the connecting cylinder to realize the detachable fixation of the middle support part 52 on the connecting cylinder. The left support part 51 and the right support part 53 are both provided with right angle plates, and the right angle plates are provided with first connection holes. The left reinforcement part 54 and the right reinforcement part 55 are both provided with second connection holes. The connection bolts penetrate the first connection holes and the second connection holes and are connected with nuts to fix the left reinforcement part 54 and the right reinforcement part 55 with the left support part 51 and the right support part 53, respectively. The detachable connection method of the support structure 5 with the walking structure 1 and the working structure 4 helps to reduce the weight of a single component and facilitates handling.

[0067] The method of using the scaffolding of the present technical solution is as follows: insert the middle support part 52 into the connecting tube, rotate and stand up the left support part 51 and the right support part 53 respectively, connect the left reinforcement part 54 to the left support part 51 by bolts, connect the right reinforcement part 55 to the right support part 53 by bolts, and install the working structure 4 on the top of the left support part 51, the middle support part 52, and the right support part 53.

[0068] In another technical solution, the working structure 4 is a rectangular work surface. The working structure 4 can be a rectangular frame structure. The working structure 4 is detachably connected to the left support part 51, the middle support part 52, and the right support part 53. Specifically, the left support part 51, the middle support part 52, and the right support part 53 are hollow tubular structures. A plurality of first fixing holes are evenly spaced on the left support part 51, the middle support part 52, and the right support part 53. A sleeve is provided on the bottom surface of the working structure 4, and a plurality of second fixing holes are evenly spaced on the sleeve. When the sleeve is inserted into the left support part 51, the middle support part 52, and the right support part 53, bolts are inserted into the first fixing holes and the second fixing holes to achieve the installation of the working structure 4.

[0069] In another technical solution, the walking structure 1 includes a motor 12, a walking wheel 11, a battery and a bottom frame structure, wherein the walking wheel 11 is arranged below the bottom frame structure, and the motor 12 and the battery are both arranged on the bottom frame structure, wherein the motor 12 is connected to the walking wheel 11 to drive the walking wheel 11 to rotate, and the battery is connected to the motor 12 to supply power to the motor 12. The bottom frame structure may be a rectangular frame structure, specifically, the bottom frame structure includes two cross bars and three longitudinal bars, and the three longitudinal bars are arranged between the two cross bars to connect and fix the two cross bars. The motor 12 and the battery may be arranged at any position of the bottom frame structure that does not affect the folding of the support structure 5. The connection method between the motor 12 and the walking wheel 11 may adopt the chain drive commonly used in the prior art. In this technical solution, the walking wheel 11 on the left is a steering wheel, which is connected to the steering structure 2, and a brake structure is arranged on the walking wheel 11 on the left. The right running wheel 11 is a driving wheel. The two right running wheels 11 are connected via a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected to a motor 12 so that the motor 12 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the two right running wheels 11 to rotate.

[0070] In another technical solution, a control module is further included, the control module includes a single chip microcomputer, an infrared receiving unit and a remote control device, the single chip microcomputer is connected to the motor 12, and the remote control device is connected to the single chip microcomputer through the infrared receiving unit to control the operation of the motor 12 through the remote control device. The forward or reverse rotation of the motor is controlled by the remote control device to realize the forward or backward movement of the walking structure 1. In some technical solutions, in order to increase safety, a physical switch for controlling the power on and off of the motor 12 is also provided.

[0071] In another technical solution, a mounting shaft is provided at the bottom of the bottom frame structure, a bearing is sleeved on the mounting shaft, and the running wheel 11 is rotatably arranged in a U-shaped mounting plate, a bearing seat is provided above the mounting plate, and the bearing is arranged on the bearing seat. The two running wheels 11 on the left side are installed in this way to realize the steering of the running wheels 11. The two running wheels 11 on the rear side are connected by a rotating shaft, and the motor 12 is connected to the rotating shaft to realize the driving of the running wheels 11.

[0072] In another technical solution, a tray structure 6 is also included, and the tray structure 6 includes:

[0073] A tray support portion 61, the bottom of which is rotatably disposed on the left side of the working structure 4;

[0074] The tray frame 62, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the tray support portion 61 through an arc plate;

[0075] The fixing rod 63 has one end hinged to the tray support portion 61 and the other end detachably connected to the tray frame 62 .

[0076] In the present technical solution, the tray support part 61 and the tray frame 62 are both rotatably connected, so that the tray support part 61 and the tray frame 62 can be folded onto the working structure 4. The tray structure 6 can also be arranged on the right side of the working structure 4, that is, the tray structure 6 can be arranged on both sides of the working structure 4. The tray structure can be used to place construction tools such as putty buckets to facilitate construction by construction workers.

[0077] In another technical solution, the brake structure 3 includes:

[0078] A pedal 32, which is hinged to the left side of the working structure 4, and an anti-slip structure is provided on the pedal 32;

[0079] A tension rod 31, one end of which is hinged on the tray support portion 61, and the other end of the tension rod 31 abuts against the pedal 32;

[0080] A brake line 33, one end of which is connected to the pedal 32;

[0081] A brake clamp 34 is arranged on the bearing seat, and the other end of the brake line 33 is connected to the brake clamp 34, wherein when the pedal 32 rotates downward, the brake line 33 drives the brake clamp 34 to move, so that the brake block on the brake clamp 34 clamps the travel wheel 11;

[0082] Two limit blocks 35 are fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and the two limit blocks 35 are arranged on both sides of the walking wheel 11. The limit blocks 35 are provided with slots corresponding to the brake clamps 34, and the brake clamps 34 are clamped in the slots.

[0083] In the technical solution, the anti-skid structure can be an anti-skid pattern. The brake clamp 34 is similar to the V brake of a bicycle. The brake line 33 includes a sleeve and a core line, and the core line can slide relative to the sleeve. The pedal 32 is stepped on by the foot to rotate downward, and the pedal 32 drives the core line to move, and then drives the brake clamp 34 to move, and the brake block clamps the running wheel 11, thereby achieving the fixation of the running wheel 11. At this time, the tensioning rod 31 is abutted against the pedal 32, so that after the foot is moved away, the pedal 32 cannot rotate upward and the brake block is loosened. When the scaffold needs to be moved, the pedal 32 is stepped on by the foot, and the tensioning rod 31 is rotated upward. The brake clamp 34 opens under the action of its arm spring 76 (not shown in the figure), and the brake block is separated from the running wheel 11. When the brake clamp 34 is released, the core line drives the pedal 32 to rotate upward and reset. In the technical solution, by adding a limit block 35, the force of the brake clamp 34 is increased by using the limit block 35, so that the running wheel 11 fixed by the brake clamp 34 is more stable. The brake structure 3 is connected to the left running wheel 11 to achieve braking of the left running wheel 11 .

[0084] In another technical solution, the steering structure 2 includes:

[0085] The steering part includes a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod 22, a handle 21 and two fork rods. The first vertical rod is rotatably arranged on the left side of the bottom frame structure. The two fork rods are vertically connected to the first vertical rod and are in a herringbone structure. A connecting sleeve is arranged on the top of the first vertical rod. The internal cross section of the connecting sleeve is a polygonal structure. The bottom cross section of the second vertical rod 22 is a polygonal structure and corresponds to the polygonal structure inside the sleeve. The second vertical rod 22 is detachably inserted in the sleeve. The handle 21 is arranged on the top of the second vertical rod 22.

[0086] A linkage rod 23, one end of which is rotatably connected to the fork rod;

[0087] One end of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the linkage rod 23 .

[0088] In this technical solution, the construction worker stands on the working structure 4 and turns the handle 21. The fork rod drives the connecting rod 24 through the linkage rod, and then drives the walking wheel 11 to rotate to realize the movement redirection of the scaffold. In order to increase the stability of the second vertical rod 22, a fixing cylinder can be set at the front left side of the working structure 4, and the second vertical rod 22 passes through the fixing cylinder and then is inserted into the connecting sleeve.

[0089] In another technical solution, a seat structure is further included, which is arranged in the middle of the working structure 4, and the seat structure includes:

[0090] A seat support rod 72, which is rotatably disposed in the middle of the working structure 4 so that the seat support rod 72 can rotate toward one side of the working structure 4;

[0091] The seat body 71 has a mounting rod at its bottom, which is an L-shaped structure. A protrusion is provided on the vertical portion of the mounting rod, and the protrusion is rotatably connected to the top of the seat support rod 72;

[0092] The locking structure includes a first locking portion and a second locking portion. The first locking portion is arranged on the transverse portion of the mounting rod, and the second locking portion is arranged on the seat support rod 72. When the first locking portion is clamped in the second locking portion, the seat body 71 is fixed.

[0093] In the present technical solution, the locking structure locks and fixes the seat body 71 to prevent the seat body 71 from rotating, so that the seat body 71 is in a horizontal state, which can be used for construction workers to sit.

[0094] In another technical solution, the first locking portion includes:

[0095] A locking ear 73, which is obliquely arranged below a horizontal portion of the mounting rod, and the locking ear 73 forms an angle with the horizontal portion of the mounting rod;

[0096] A clamping rod, which is arranged on the locking ear 73;

[0097] The second locking portion comprises:

[0098] A fixing plate 74, which is disposed on the seat support rod 72, and a first notch is disposed on the fixing plate 74;

[0099] A clamping plate 77 is rotatably disposed on the fixing plate 74, and a second notch is disposed on the clamping plate 77;

[0100] The handle 75 is an L-shaped structure, a horizontal portion of the handle 75 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 74 via a hinge shaft, and the handle 75 is located below the clamping plate 77;

[0101] A spring 76, one end of which is connected to the lower end of the clamping plate 77, and the other end of the spring 76 is connected to a vertical portion of the handle 75 so that when the handle 75 is rotated outward, the clamping plate 77 is driven to rotate upward;

[0102] Among them, when the seat body 71 is in use, the clamping rod is clamped in the first notch and the second notch; when the seat body 71 needs to be flipped toward the outside of the walking structure so that the seat support rod 72 can be folded onto the working structure 4, the handle 75 is rotated toward the outside, driving the clamping plate 77 to rotate upward so that the clamping rod can be rotated out of the second notch.

[0103] In the technical solution, when the seat body 71 is in a horizontal use state, the clamping rod is clamped in the first notch and the second notch, and the fixing plate 74 can prevent the seat body 71 from rotating downward; because the clamping plate 77 is tilted downward, when the seat body 71 rotates upward, the clamping rod drives the clamping plate 77 to move upward, and the existence of the spring 76 prevents the clamping plate 77 from continuing to move upward, thereby preventing the seat body 71 from rotating upward, thereby locking and fixing the seat body 71 to be in a horizontal state. When the seat body 71 needs to be rotated upward, the handle 75 is pulled outward, and the handle 75 drives the clamping plate 77 to rotate upward through the spring 76, so that the opening of the second notch rotates upward, and the clamping rod can be separated from the second notch, so that the seat body 71 can rotate upward, and the seat body 71 can be folded on the working structure 4. When the seat body 71 rotates downward, the clamping rod is clamped on the second notch, driving the clamping plate 77 to rotate downward to a downward tilted state, and the clamping rod is clamped in the first notch and the second notch at the same time to realize the locking of the seat body 71.

[0104] In another technical solution, a limiting protrusion is provided below the fixing plate 74 to limit the rotation angle of the handle 75. By providing the limiting protrusion, the rotation angle of the handle 75 can be limited.

[0105] In another technical solution, a tray structure 6 is provided on the right side of the working structure 4, and a fan fixing frame is rotatably provided on the tray support portion 61 of the right tray structure 6. The fan is fixed on the right side of the working structure 4 by the fixing frame, which can increase the comfort of the construction workers. The fan fixing frame can also be provided on the tray support portion 61 of the left tray structure 6.

[0106] In another technical solution, a heightening structure and an auxiliary stabilizing structure are further provided between the supporting structure 5 and the working structure 4, and the heightening structure includes:

[0107] A first height-raising rod 91, the bottom of which is detachably connected to the left support portion 51, and the top of which is detachably connected to the bottom of the working structure 4;

[0108] A second height-raising rod 92, the bottom of which is detachably connected to the middle support portion 52, and the top of which is detachably connected to the bottom of the working structure 4;

[0109] A third height-increasing rod 93, the bottom of which is detachably connected to the right support portion 53, and the top of which is detachably connected to the bottom of the working structure 4;

[0110] A first reinforcing rod 94, which is fixedly connected to the first height-increasing rod 91 and the second height-increasing rod 92;

[0111] A second reinforcing rod 95, which is fixedly connected to the second height-increasing rod 92 and the third height-increasing rod 93;

[0112] The auxiliary stabilizing structure comprises:

[0113] A first auxiliary rod, comprising a first rod body 97 and a second rod body 96, wherein the first rod body 97 and the second rod body 96 are rotatably connected so that the first rod body 97 can be folded to a state parallel to the second rod body 96, the lower end of the first rod body 97 is detachably connected to the bottom of the bottom frame structure, and the top of the second rod body 96 is detachably connected to the seat support rod;

[0114] At least one second auxiliary rod 98 is disposed between the second rod body 96 and the second height-increasing rod 92 .

[0115] In this technical solution, by providing a height-increasing structure, the height of the working structure 4 can be increased. By adding an auxiliary stabilizing structure, the stability of the working structure 4 can be increased, and the construction personnel can climb up the working structure 4 through the second auxiliary rod 98 .

[0116] In another technical solution, the working structure 4 is a rectangular structure, and a ladder structure 8 and a ladder groove are provided on the upper surface of the working structure 4. The ladder structure can be stored in the ladder groove, and the ladder groove includes:

[0117] The receiving groove 84 has a rectangular cross section;

[0118] A limiting groove, which is a dovetail groove 85, and the limiting groove is arranged below the receiving groove 84;

[0119] The ladder structure 8 includes three ladder body units connected in sequence by connecting members, a first dovetail block 87 is hinged at the free end of the left ladder body unit, and the first dovetail block 87 is slidably matched with the dovetail groove 85, and a second dovetail block 88 is fixedly arranged on the free end of the right ladder body unit, and the second dovetail block 88 is vertically arranged with the ladder body unit, each connecting member includes two connecting shafts, a bottom plate and two groove wall plates, and the groove wall plates are vertically arranged on both sides of the bottom plate to form a U-shaped groove structure, and the ladder body unit is hinged with the groove wall plates through the connecting shaft so that the ladder body unit can rotate relative to the connecting member; when it is necessary to climb up the working structure 4, the first dovetail block 87 is overlapped in the dovetail groove 85, and the second dovetail block 88 is abutted on the ground, and the construction personnel can climb up the working structure 4 through the three ladder body units connected in sequence, namely the first ladder body unit 81, the second ladder body unit 82, and the third ladder body unit 83;

[0120] When it is necessary to increase the height of the working structure 4, the first dovetail block 87 slides to the left side of the dovetail groove, the first ladder body unit 81, the second ladder body unit 82, and the third ladder body unit 83 are folded to form a U-shaped structure, and the second dovetail block 87 is set in the dovetail groove 85, and the first ladder body unit 81 and the third ladder body unit 83 are bound by ropes to fix the relative distance between the first ladder body unit 81 and the second ladder body unit 82, forming a structure with the second ladder body unit 82 as the treading surface and the first ladder body unit 81 and the third ladder body unit 83 as the support to increase the working height of the scaffolding.

[0121] When the first dovetail block 87 and the second dovetail block 88 slide in the dovetail groove 85, the relative position of the second ladder body unit 82 on the working structure 4 can be moved to facilitate the construction work of the construction personnel.

[0122] The working structure 4 is provided with a pedal groove corresponding to the pedal of the ladder structure 8. When the ladder is not needed, the ladder structure 8 can be stored in the upper surface of the working structure 4, that is, the first dovetail block 87 is stored in the dovetail groove 85, the side beam of the ladder body unit is stored in the storage groove 84, the pedal of the ladder structure 8 is stored in the pedal groove, and the second dovetail block 88 is located on the outside of the dovetail groove 85.

[0123] In this technical solution, the height of the working structure 4 is usually 80cm, which makes it difficult for construction workers to climb up the working structure 4 from the ground. Adding a ladder can make it easier for construction workers to climb up the working structure 4. The height of existing commercial housing is usually around 2.6 meters, and the height of construction workers is usually around 1.7 meters. The scaffolding of the present invention can meet the needs of working in ordinary commercial housing. When the working height needs to be increased in a few scenarios, it can be seen that the ladder structure 8 is bent on the working structure 4 in a U-shaped structure to increase the working height.

[0124] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation modes, and they can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. Foldable motorized scaffolding, characterized in that: It includes a walking structure for movement, a steering structure for controlling the traveling direction of the walking structure, a braking structure for braking the walking structure, and a supporting structure for supporting the working structure on the walking structure. The supporting structure is a liftable structure to raise or lower the height of the working structure.

2. The foldable motorized scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure comprises: A left side support portion, which is rotatably arranged on the left side of the walking structure; A right side support portion, which is rotatably arranged on the right side of the walking structure; A middle support structure, comprising a middle support portion, a left reinforcement portion and a right reinforcement portion, wherein the middle support portion is detachably arranged in the middle of the walking structure, the left reinforcement portion is rotatably connected to the middle support portion, the other end of the left reinforcement portion away from the middle support portion is detachably connected to the left support portion, the right reinforcement portion is rotatably connected to the middle support portion, and the other end of the right reinforcement portion away from the middle support portion is detachably connected to the right support portion; Among them, the working structure is detachably arranged on the supporting structure. When the motorized scaffolding needs to be folded, the working structure is removed from the supporting structure, the left reinforcing part and the right reinforcing part can be rotated and folded to the middle supporting part, the middle supporting part is removed from the walking structure, and the left supporting part and the right supporting part can be rotated and folded onto the walking structure.

3. The foldable motorized scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking structure includes a motor, a walking wheel, a battery and a bottom frame structure. The walking wheel is arranged below the bottom frame structure, and the motor and the battery are both arranged on the bottom frame structure. The motor is connected to the walking wheel to drive the walking wheel to rotate, and the battery is connected to the motor to power the motor.

4. The foldable motorized scaffold according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a control module, which includes a single-chip microcomputer, an infrared receiving unit and a remote control device. The single-chip microcomputer is connected to the motor, and the remote control device is connected to the single-chip microcomputer through the infrared receiving unit to control the operation of the motor through the remote control device.

5. The foldable motorized scaffold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting shaft is arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame structure, a bearing is sleeved on the mounting shaft, a walking wheel is rotatably arranged in a U-shaped mounting plate, a bearing seat is arranged above the mounting plate, and the bearing is arranged on the bearing seat.

6. The foldable motorized scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brake structure comprises: A pedal, which is hinged on the left side of the working structure and is provided with an anti-slip structure; A tension rod, one end of which is hinged on the tray support portion, and the other end of the tension rod abuts against the pedal; A brake line, one end of which is connected to the pedal; A brake clamp is arranged on the bearing seat, and the other end of the brake line is connected to the brake clamp, wherein when the pedal rotates downward, the brake line drives the brake clamp to move so that the brake block on the brake clamp clamps the travel wheel; Two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and the two limit blocks are arranged on both sides of the walking wheel. The limit blocks are provided with a slot corresponding to the brake clamp, and the brake clamp is clamped in the slot.

7. The foldable motorized scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a seat structure, which is arranged in the middle of the working structure, and the seat structure includes: A seat support rod is rotatably disposed in the middle of the working structure so that the seat support rod can rotate toward one side of the working structure; The seat body has a mounting rod at the bottom thereof, the mounting rod is an L-shaped structure, a protrusion is provided on a vertical portion of the mounting rod, and the protrusion is rotatably connected to the top of the seat support rod; The locking structure comprises a first locking part and a second locking part, wherein the first locking part is arranged on the mounting rod and the second locking part is arranged on the seat supporting rod, and when the first locking part is clamped in the second locking part, the seat body is fixed.

8. The foldable motorized scaffold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first locking portion comprises: A locking ear is obliquely arranged on a transverse portion of the mounting rod, and the locking ear forms an angle with the transverse portion of the mounting rod; A clamping rod, which is arranged on the locking ear; The second locking portion comprises: A fixing plate, which is arranged on the seat support rod, and a first notch is arranged on the fixing plate; A clamping plate, which is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate, and a second notch is arranged on the clamping plate; The handle is an L-shaped structure, a horizontal portion of the handle is rotatably connected to the fixed plate through a hinge shaft, and the handle is located below the clamping plate; A spring, one end of which is connected to the lower end of the clamping plate, and the other end of which is connected to a vertical portion of the handle so that when the handle is rotated outward, the clamping plate is driven to rotate upward; When the seat body is in use, the clamping rod is clamped in the first notch and the second notch; when the seat body needs to be flipped so that the seat support rod can be folded onto the working structure, the handle is rotated outward, driving the clamping plate to rotate upward so that the clamping rod can be rotated out of the second notch.

9. The foldable motorized scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a tray structure, the tray structure comprising: A tray support portion, the bottom of which is rotatably disposed on the left side of the working structure; A tray frame, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the tray support portion through an arc plate; A fixing rod has one end hinged to the tray support portion and the other end detachably connected to the tray frame.

10. The foldable motorized scaffold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering structure comprises: The steering part includes a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, a handle and two fork rods. The first vertical rod is rotatably arranged on the left side of the bottom frame structure. The two fork rods are vertically connected to the first vertical rod and are in a herringbone structure. A connecting sleeve is arranged on the top of the first vertical rod. The internal cross section of the connecting sleeve is a polygonal structure. The bottom cross section of the second vertical rod is a polygonal structure and corresponds to the polygonal structure inside the sleeve. The second vertical rod is detachably inserted in the sleeve. The handle is arranged on the top of the second vertical rod. A linkage rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the fork rod; One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the linkage rod.