Energy-saving window capable of rapidly draining water

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving window capable of rapidly draining water, and relates to the technical field of energy-saving windows, the energy-saving window comprises a window frame defined by a transverse guide rail and a longitudinal guide rail, a window frame notch is formed in the inner side of the window frame, and an outer window and an inner window are installed in the window frame notch in a sliding mode; the inner window comprises a sliding frame arranged in a window frame notch in a sliding mode, hollow glass is installed in the sliding frame, an ultrasonic transducer is installed on the inner top wall of the sliding frame, and a reflecting plate corresponding to the ultrasonic transducer is installed on the lower bottom wall of the sliding frame. Through the heating and ultrasonic water removal structure arranged on the inner window, the water amount entering the window frame notch can be reduced, the water amount needing to be drained out of the window frame notch is correspondingly reduced, and therefore the water drainage efficiency is improved, through the arrangement of the water drainage assembly and the speed increasing assembly, the rapid water drainage function of the window is achieved, and the problems of rainwater accumulation and permeation are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving windows, in particular to an energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage. Background Art

[0002] Energy-saving windows are designed to increase the area of ​​lighting and ventilation or to reflect the characteristics of modern buildings. Energy-saving windows will improve the optical properties, thermal properties and sealing of materials, and improve the structure of windows to achieve the expected effect. Energy-saving windows should be considered from the following aspects: 1. Window material; 2. Glass; 3. Window energy saving is overall energy saving. In short, the energy saving of windows depends not only on the material, but also on the glass, and more importantly, on the craftsmanship of the windows.

[0003] Traditional energy-saving windows either do not have the function of rapid drainage, resulting in rainwater easily accumulating on the window tracks on rainy days, which will eventually erode the windows and make them unusable; or an inward-concave water storage tank is opened at the bottom of the track, and the rainwater in the tank is discharged from the bottom tank through the inclined tank wall. However, this method also has residual water. If it does not rain for a long time, dust will block the bottom holes, thereby reducing its drainage effect.

[0004] The existing patent (application number: CN220929221U) proposes an energy-saving window that can quickly drain water, including a frame, an inner window is slidably connected to the inner wall of the frame, a support plate is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall on the other side of the frame, the top of the support plate is connected to the outer window, and a water outlet groove is arranged at the end of the support plate. The energy-saving window that can quickly drain water presses the inner block downward to fit it with the magnetic column and suck it tightly, and at the same time, the cleaning block is extended to the bottom end of the outer window, pushing the outer window to slide along the support plate to the other side, and the accumulated water is discharged through the water outlet groove through the cleaning block at the bottom, thereby achieving rapid drainage.

[0005] The existing patent (application number: CN216197537U) proposes an energy-saving door and window that can quickly drain water, including a frame, and a first window and a second window are movably installed on both sides of the frame, so that the energy-saving door and window can have the function of quickly draining water. On rainy days, the rainwater pushed on the top and inside of the frame can be discharged to avoid the accumulation of rainwater in the frame and causing damage to the door and window.

[0006] The accumulated water in the window frame groove is usually composed of rainwater that directly falls into the window frame groove and rainwater that drips from the window. The drainage efficiency is low if the drainage is only performed by setting a drainage structure in the window frame groove.

[0007] Most traditional door and window drainage structures use holes on the side or bottom to discharge water. Although this method is simple and direct, it is incapable of quickly discharging large amounts of rainwater.

[0008] Specifically, when encountering heavy rain or continuous rainfall, a large amount of rainwater is likely to accumulate in the gaps between doors and windows and around them. The traditional drainage method with holes on the side or bottom, because it does not have any modules to accelerate drainage, often cannot drain the rainwater in a timely and effective manner, resulting in water overflow, which may further penetrate into the room, causing indoor moisture, water seepage and other problems, which not only affects the living experience, but may also cause long-term damage to the building.

[0009] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Summary of the invention

[0010] The object of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0011] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage, comprising: a window frame enclosed by a transverse guide rail and a longitudinal guide rail, a window frame notch is formed on the inner side of the window frame, an outer window and an inner window are slidably installed inside the window frame notch; The inner window comprises a sliding frame slidably arranged inside a window frame slot, an insulating glass is installed inside the sliding frame, an ultrasonic transducer is installed on the inner top wall of the sliding frame, a reflecting plate corresponding to the ultrasonic transducer is installed on the lower bottom wall of the sliding frame, and the propagation direction of the ultrasonic wave generated by the ultrasonic transducer is parallel to and closely attached to the outer surface of the insulating glass; The transverse guide rail is provided with a drainage conduit for draining water accumulated inside the window frame slot, one end of the drainage conduit is communicated with the inner bottom wall of the window frame slot, and the other end of the drainage conduit is communicated with the outer side wall of the transverse guide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a speed-increasing component, which includes an impeller rotatably arranged inside the drainage duct and a piston air intake mechanism arranged inside the transverse guide rail. An air storage chamber is also installed inside the transverse guide rail, and the air storage chamber is connected to the piston air intake mechanism. A boosting pipe is also installed on the side wall of the air storage chamber, and a pressure valve is installed on the boosting pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the insulating glass includes a glass frame bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the sliding frame, an inner layer of glass is fixedly bonded to the inner side of the glass frame, an outer layer of glass is fixedly bonded to the outer side of the glass frame, a graphene electric heating film is installed on the bottom surface of the outer glass, an insulation layer is fixedly bonded to the bottom surface of the graphene electric heating film, and a conductive strip is provided on the outer surface of the outer glass.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer surface of the outer glass is coated with an insulating layer, and the conductive strips are evenly spaced on the outer surface of the insulating layer; the interval between each conductive strip is 0.2mm-0.5mm; the conductive strips are made of indium tin oxide and extend vertically from the upper part to the lower part of the outer glass, and the conductive strips are electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer.

[0015] Furthermore, the piston air intake mechanism includes a rotating shaft coaxially connected to the impeller, the rotating shaft is rotatably set on the side wall of the drainage duct, the rotating shaft extends to the end inside the transverse guide rail with a turntable fixedly installed, the side wall of the turntable away from the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a wave cam, the side wall of the transverse guide rail is fixedly installed with a piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is slidably installed with a piston plate, a piston rod is fixedly installed on one side of the piston plate, the piston rod is abutted against the wave cam, and a return spring is fixedly installed on the other side of the piston plate, the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder at one end away from the piston plate, and a one-way air intake pipe and a one-way exhaust pipe are also installed on the side wall of the piston cylinder, the one-way air intake pipe extends to the outside of the transverse guide rail at one end away from the piston cylinder, and the one-way exhaust pipe is connected to the air storage chamber at one end away from the piston cylinder.

[0016] Furthermore, a sealing plate is slidably installed inside the air storage cavity, a compression spring is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate, and one end of the compression spring away from the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the air storage cavity.

[0017] Furthermore, the inner window also includes a power supply module and a controller installed inside the sliding frame and a rain detection sensor installed on the outer surface of the sliding frame. The controller, rain detection sensor, graphene electric heating film and conductive strip are all electrically connected to the power supply module.

[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a drainage component arranged on the transverse guide rail, the drainage component includes a first limit frame installed at the upper port of the drainage duct and a second limit frame installed at the lower port of the drainage duct, a filter net is installed inside the first limit frame, and an insect-proof grille is installed inside the second limit frame.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the ultrasonic wave generated by the ultrasonic transducer is repeatedly reflected on the upper and lower sides of the outer glass, and passes over the outer glass, quickly sweeping away the water mist attached to the outer glass, and the outer glass can be heated by the graphene electric heating film. The outer glass in the heated state can make its surface dry, thereby reducing the generation of water droplets. When water droplets appear on the surface of the outer glass, the water body overlaps and conducts adjacent conductive strips, and the wetter the outer glass is, the more conductive rings are overlapped, and the smaller the overlap resistance is, so that the current of the ultrasonic transducer is larger, and the working intensity of the ultrasonic transducer is improved to ultrasonically atomize the water droplets on the outer glass, so that the water droplets quickly dissipate from the outer glass, thereby reducing the amount of water entering the window frame slot, and the amount of water that needs to be discharged from the window frame slot is correspondingly reduced, thereby improving the drainage efficiency.

[0020] 2. According to the present invention, when the water accumulated inside the window frame slot is discharged through the first limit frame, some impurities will be filtered out by the filter, and part of the water will continue to fall, so that the impeller, the rotating shaft, the turntable and the wave cam will rotate synchronously, and by cooperating with the piston air intake mechanism, the external gas can be collected inside the air storage chamber, and the air inside the air storage chamber can be discharged into the interior of the drainage duct through the boosting pipe. Since the flow rate of the air flow is relatively large and the boosting pipe is inclined, the air flow ejected by the boosting pipe is inclined downward, and the gas flow rate of the lower half of the first limit frame is large and the pressure is small. Under the action of the air pressure, the external water will be pressed into the first limit frame, which can effectively promote drainage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inner window in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the transverse guide rail and the longitudinal guide rail in the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the inner window in the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the layered structure of the insulating glass in the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the transverse guide rail in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage component in the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A magnified view of the structure at center A; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the turntable and the wave cam in the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Horizontal guide rail; 2. Longitudinal guide rail; 3. Window frame notch; 4. External window; 5. Inner window; 51. Sliding frame; 52. Insulating glass; 521. Glass frame; 522. Inner glass; 523. Outer glass; 524. Graphene electric heating film; 525. Insulation layer; 526. Conductive strip; 53. Reflector; 54. Ultrasonic transducer; 55. Power supply module; 56. Controller; 57. Rain detection sensor; 6. Drainage assembly; 601. Drainage conduit; 602. First limiting frame; 603. Filter; 604. Second limiting frame; 605. Insect-proof grille; 7. Speed ​​increasing assembly; 701. Rotating shaft; 702. Impeller; 703. Turntable; 704. Wave cam; 705. Piston cylinder; 706. Piston plate; 707. Piston rod; 708. Return spring; 709. One-way air inlet pipe; 710. One-way exhaust pipe; 711. Air storage chamber; 712. Compression spring; 713. Sealing plate; 714. Boost pipe; 715. Pressure valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage, comprising: a window frame enclosed by a transverse guide rail 1 and a longitudinal guide rail 2, a window frame notch 3 is formed on the inner side of the window frame, an outer window 4 and an inner window 5 are slidably installed inside the window frame notch 3; The inner window 5 comprises a sliding frame 51 slidably arranged inside the window frame notch 3, an insulating glass 52 is installed inside the sliding frame 51, an ultrasonic transducer 54 is installed on the inner top wall of the sliding frame 51, and a reflecting plate 53 corresponding to the ultrasonic transducer 54 is installed on the lower bottom wall of the sliding frame 51. The propagation direction of the ultrasonic wave generated by the ultrasonic transducer 54 is parallel to and closely attached to the outer surface of the insulating glass 52; The transverse guide rail 1 is provided with a drainage conduit 601 for draining the water accumulated inside the window frame slot 3. One end of the drainage conduit 601 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the window frame slot 3, and the other end of the drainage conduit 601 is connected to the outer side wall of the transverse guide rail 1. See also Figure 7, and also includes a speed increasing component 7, which includes an impeller 702 rotatably arranged inside the drainage duct 601 and a piston air intake mechanism arranged inside the transverse guide rail 1. An air storage chamber 711 is also installed inside the transverse guide rail 1. The air storage chamber 711 is connected to the piston air intake mechanism. A boosting pipe 714 is also installed on the side wall of the air storage chamber 711, and a pressure valve 715 is installed on the boosting pipe 714.

[0025] See also Figure 3-Figure 6 The insulating glass 52 includes a glass frame 521 bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the sliding frame 51, an inner layer of glass 522 is fixedly bonded to the inner side of the glass frame 521, an outer layer of glass 523 is fixedly bonded to the outer side of the glass frame 521, a graphene electric heating film 524 is installed on the bottom surface of the outer layer of glass 523, a heat preservation layer 525 is fixedly bonded to the bottom surface of the graphene electric heating film 524, and a conductive strip 526 is provided on the outer surface of the outer layer of glass 523; Specifically, the outer glass 523 can be heated by the graphene electric heating film 524. The outer glass 523 in the heated state can have its surface dry, thereby reducing the generation of water droplets. At the same time, the thermal insulation layer 525 has a heat insulation effect, ensuring that the heat emitted by the graphene electric heating film 524 acts on the outer glass 523, reducing heat loss.

[0026] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The outer surface of the outer glass 523 is coated with an insulating layer, and the conductive strips 526 are evenly spaced on the outer surface of the insulating layer; the interval between each conductive strip 526 is 0.2 mm-0.5 mm; the conductive strip 526 is made of indium tin oxide, vertically extends from the upper part to the lower part of the outer glass 523, and the conductive strip 526 is electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer 54; Specifically, the ultrasonic transducer 54 is connected in series to a power supply module to form a charged series circuit, and the two electrodes of the charged series circuit are electrically connected to the conductive strip 526, and each adjacent conductive strip 526 is connected to a different electrode. According to the above scheme, when water droplets appear on the surface of the outer glass 523, the water will overlap and conduct the adjacent conductive strips 526, and the wetter the outer glass 523 is, the more conductive rings are overlapped and the smaller the overlapping resistance is, so that the current of the ultrasonic transducer 54 is larger, and the working intensity of the ultrasonic transducer 54 is improved to perform ultrasonic atomization on the water droplets on the outer glass 523, so that the water droplets quickly dissipate from the outer glass 523.

[0027] See also Figure 7 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10The piston air intake mechanism includes a rotating shaft 701 coaxially connected to the impeller 702, the rotating shaft 701 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the drainage conduit 601, and a rotating disk 703 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 701 extending to the inside of the transverse guide rail 1, and a wave cam 704 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating disk 703 away from the rotating shaft 701, and a piston cylinder 705 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the transverse guide rail 1, and a piston plate 706 is slidably installed inside the piston cylinder 705, and a piston is fixedly installed on one side of the piston plate 706. Rod 707, piston rod 707 is against wave cam 704, a return spring 708 is fixedly installed on the other side of piston plate 706, one end of return spring 708 away from piston plate 706 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of piston cylinder 705, a one-way air inlet pipe 709 and a one-way exhaust pipe 710 are also installed on the side wall of piston cylinder 705, one end of one-way air inlet pipe 709 away from piston cylinder 705 extends to the outside of transverse guide rail 1, and one end of one-way exhaust pipe 710 away from piston cylinder 705 is connected to air storage chamber 711; Specifically, when drainage is required, a large amount of water will pass through the first limit frame 602, and when passing through the first limit frame 602, some impurities will be filtered out by the filter screen 603, and part of the water will continue to fall and pass through the impeller 702. When the water passes through the impeller 702, a rotation torque will be generated, thereby causing the impeller 702 to rotate. While the impeller 702 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 701, the turntable 703 and the wave cam 704 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the wave cam 704 will cause the piston rod 707 and the piston plate 706 to reciprocate horizontally inside the piston cylinder 705. When the piston rod 707 slides into the inside of the piston cylinder 705, the piston plate 706 moves to the right under the action of the thrust, and when the piston rod 707 slides to the outside of the piston cylinder 705, it is elastically acted upon by the return spring 708, and the piston cylinder 705 moves to the left, that is, as the wave cam 704 rotates, the piston plate 706 When the piston plate 706 moves to the left, the external gas is sucked into the piston cylinder 705 through the one-way air inlet pipe 709. When the piston plate 706 moves to the right, the gas in the piston cylinder 705 is discharged into the air storage chamber 711 through the one-way exhaust pipe 710. At this time, the increase in gas volume will increase the air pressure in the air storage chamber 711. When the air pressure increases to the threshold of the pressure valve 715, the pressure valve 715 opens, and the high-pressure airflow is instantly discharged from the boost pipe 714 to the inside of the drainage duct 601. Since the airflow velocity is relatively large and the boost pipe 714 is inclined, the airflow ejected from the boost pipe 714 is inclined downward. According to the Bernoulli principle, the greater the gas flow velocity, the smaller the pressure. At this time, the gas flow velocity in the lower half of the first limit frame 602 is large and the pressure is small. Under the action of the air pressure, the external water will be pressed into the first limit frame 602, which can effectively promote drainage.

[0028] See also Figure 8 and Fig. 9 A sealing plate 713 is installed in the air storage chamber 711 for sealing and sliding. A compression spring 712 is fixedly installed on one side of the sealing plate 713. One end of the compression spring 712 away from the sealing plate 713 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the air storage chamber 711. Specifically, when the gas enters the air storage chamber 711 for storage, the pressure of the gas can push the sealing plate 713 to slide downward along the inside of the air storage chamber 711. During the downward movement of the sealing plate 713, the compression spring 712 will be in a compressed state. When the gas inside the air storage chamber 711 needs to be discharged, the elastic force of the compression spring 712 can be reset to push the sealing plate 713 to move upward quickly, thereby quickly discharging the air inside the air storage chamber 711 and increasing the flow rate of the gas.

[0029] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 The inner window 5 further includes a power supply module 55 and a controller 56 installed inside the sliding frame 51 and a rain detection sensor 57 installed on the outer surface of the sliding frame 51. The controller 56, the rain detection sensor 57, the graphene electric heating film 524 and the conductive strip 526 are all electrically connected to the power supply module 55; Specifically, the ultrasonic transducer 54 is a device that converts electromagnetic energy into mechanical energy and acoustic energy, and is usually made of piezoelectric ceramics or other magnetostrictive materials. It should be noted that the working principle of the ultrasonic transducer 54 is that when used as a transmitter, the electric oscillation signal sent from the excitation power supply will cause the change of the electric field or magnetic field in the electric energy storage element in the transducer, and this change will generate a driving force on the mechanical vibration system of the transducer through a certain effect, causing it to enter a vibrating state, thereby driving the medium in contact with the mechanical vibration system of the transducer to vibrate and radiate sound waves into the medium; The process of receiving sound waves is just the opposite. External sound waves act on the vibration surface of the transducer, causing the mechanical vibration system of the transducer to vibrate. With the help of some physical effect, the electric field or magnetic field in the transducer energy storage element changes accordingly, causing the electrical output end of the transducer to generate a voltage and current corresponding to the sound signal.

[0030] The power supply module 55 is the power supply device of the entire system. Its circuit principle is to convert the voltage of the input power supply into the required output voltage and provide stable power for the controller 56, the rain detection sensor 57, the graphene electric heating film 524 and the conductive strip 526.

[0031] The controller 56 is composed of a program counter, an instruction register, an instruction decoder, a timing generator and an operation controller, and is responsible for issuing commands, coordinating and directing the operation of the entire system.

[0032] The working principle of the rain detection sensor 57 is based on the principle of light refraction.

[0033] The sensor contains a light emitting diode (LED) which emits a conical beam of light. When the light passes through the hollow glass 52 and there is no rain on the hollow glass 52 and the glass is dry, almost all of the light is reflected onto an optical sensor. When it rains, there will be rain on the hollow glass 52 and part of the light will deviate, causing a change in the total amount of light received by the sensor, thereby detecting the presence of rain.

[0034] When the power supply module 55 supplies electricity to the electrodes at both ends of the graphene electric heating film 524, the carbon molecules in the electric heating film generate phonons, ions and electrons in the resistor. The friction and collision between these carbon molecular groups is also called Brownian motion, which generates heat energy.

[0035] In the intelligent door and window system, the rain detection sensor 57 can detect the presence of rain and transmit the information to the controller 56. The controller 56 controls the ultrasonic transducer 54 and the graphene electric heating film 524 to start according to the received information. The ultrasonic transducer 54 generates ultrasonic waves to act on the surface of the insulating glass 52, and the graphene electric heating film 524 generates heat to act on the surface of the insulating glass 52. The rain on the surface of the insulating glass 52 can be cleared by heating and ultrasonic waves to prevent rain from dripping into the inside of the window frame notch 3 and reduce water infiltration into the window frame notch 3, which can improve the drainage efficiency of the window. When rainwater cannot infiltrate the window frame notch 3, the amount of water entering the window will be reduced, which means that the amount of water to be discharged will also be reduced accordingly, thereby improving the drainage efficiency.

[0036] See also Figure 4 and Figure 8 , and also includes a drainage component 6 arranged on the transverse guide rail 1, the drainage component 6 includes a first limit frame 602 installed at the upper port of the drainage duct 601 and a second limit frame 604 installed at the lower port of the drainage duct 601, a filter net 603 is installed inside the first limit frame 602, and an insect-proof grille 605 is installed inside the second limit frame 604.

[0037] Working principle: when there is water source inside the window frame slot 3, the window frame slot 3 guides the water source to the drainage component 6, and the drainage component 6 guides the water source. The water source flows out of the window frame slot 3 under the guidance of the drainage component 6. When guiding the water source, the water source flows to the entrance of the first limit frame 602 through the guidance of the drainage component 6. The water source is guided to the filter screen 603 by the first limit frame 602. At the same time, the filter screen 603 filters the impurities in the water source. After passing through the filter screen 603, the water source enters the drainage conduit 601. The drainage conduit 601 guides the water source to the second limit frame 604. The second limit frame 604 guides the water source to the second limit frame 604. The water source passes through the second limit frame 604 and is discharged. By setting the drainage component 6, the water source in the door and window frame can be completely discharged, thereby avoiding the problem of water source remaining in the drainage component 6, and further improving the drainage efficiency of the drainage component 6 for the water source. During the drainage process, a large amount of water will pass through the first limit frame 602. When passing through the first limit frame 602, some impurities will be filtered out by the filter screen 603, and part of the water will continue to fall and pass through the impeller 702. When the water passes through the impeller 702, a rotation torque will be generated, thereby causing the impeller 702 to rotate. While the impeller 702 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 701, the turntable 703 and the wave cam 704 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the wave cam 704 will cause the piston rod 707 and the piston plate 706 to reciprocate horizontally inside the piston cylinder 705. When the piston rod 707 slides into the inside of the piston cylinder 705, the piston plate 706 moves to the right under the action of the thrust, and when the piston rod 707 slides to the outside of the piston cylinder 705, it is affected by the elastic action of the return spring 708, and the piston cylinder 705 will move to the left, that is, as the wave cam 704 rotates, the piston plate 706 will also It keeps moving horizontally left and right. When the piston plate 706 moves to the left, the external gas will be sucked into the piston cylinder 705 through the one-way air inlet pipe 709. When the piston plate 706 moves to the right, the gas in the piston cylinder 705 will be discharged into the air storage chamber 711 through the one-way exhaust pipe 710. At this time, the increase in gas volume will increase the air pressure in the air storage chamber 711. When the air pressure increases to the threshold of the pressure valve 715, the pressure valve 715 opens, and the high-pressure airflow will be instantly discharged from the boosting pipe 714 to the inside of the drainage conduit 601. Since the flow rate of the airflow is relatively large and the boosting pipe 714 is inclined, the airflow ejected from the boosting pipe 714 is inclined downward. According to the Bernoulli principle, the greater the flow rate of the gas, the smaller the pressure. At this time, the gas flow rate of the lower half of the first limit frame 602 is large and the pressure is small. Under the action of the air pressure, the external water will be pressed into the first limit frame 602, which can effectively promote drainage. The ultrasonic wave generated by the ultrasonic transducer 54 is repeatedly reflected on the upper and lower sides of the outer glass 523, and passes over the outer glass 523, quickly sweeping away the water mist attached to the outer glass 523, and the outer glass 523 can be heated by the graphene electric heating film 524. The outer glass 523 in the heated state can make its surface dry, thereby reducing the generation of water droplets. At the same time, the thermal insulation layer 525 has a heat insulation effect, ensuring that the heat emitted by the graphene electric heating film 524 acts on the outer glass 523, reducing heat loss. When water droplets appear on the surface of the side glass 523, the water will overlap and conduct the adjacent conductive strips 526, and the wetter the outer glass 523 is, the more conductive rings will be overlapped and the smaller the overlapping resistance will be, so that the current of the ultrasonic transducer 54 will be larger. The working intensity of the ultrasonic transducer 54 will be improved to ultrasonically atomize the water droplets on the outer glass 523, so that the water droplets will quickly dissipate from the outer glass 523, thereby reducing the amount of water entering the window frame slot 3, and reducing the amount of water that needs to be discharged from the window frame slot 3 accordingly, thereby improving the drainage efficiency.

Claims

1. An energy-saving window that can quickly drain water. It is characterized in that include: A window frame is formed by enclosing a transverse guide rail (1) and a longitudinal guide rail (2), wherein a window frame slot (3) is formed on the inner side of the window frame, and an outer window (4) and an inner window (5) are slidably mounted inside the window frame slot (3); The inner window (5) comprises a sliding frame (51) slidably arranged inside a window frame slot (3); a hollow glass (52) is installed inside the sliding frame (51); an ultrasonic transducer (54) is installed on the inner top wall of the sliding frame (51); a reflecting plate (53) corresponding to the ultrasonic transducer (54) is installed on the lower bottom wall of the sliding frame (51); and the propagation direction of the ultrasonic wave generated by the ultrasonic transducer (54) is parallel to and in close contact with the outer surface of the hollow glass (52); The transverse guide rail (1) is provided with a drainage conduit (601) for draining water accumulated inside the window frame notch (3); one end of the drainage conduit (601) is connected to the inner bottom wall of the window frame notch (3), and the other end of the drainage conduit (601) is connected to the outer side wall of the transverse guide rail (1).

2. An energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage as claimed in claim 1, Features: The invention also comprises a speed increasing assembly (7), the speed increasing assembly (7) comprising an impeller (702) rotatably arranged inside the drainage conduit (601) and a piston air intake mechanism arranged inside the transverse guide rail (1); an air storage chamber (711) is also installed inside the transverse guide rail (1); the air storage chamber (711) is communicated with the piston air intake mechanism; a pressure boosting pipe (714) is also installed on the side wall of the air storage chamber (711); and a pressure valve (715) is installed on the pressure boosting pipe (714).

3. An energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage as claimed in claim 1, Features: The insulating glass (52) comprises a glass frame (521) bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the sliding frame (51); an inner layer of glass (522) is fixedly bonded to the inner side of the glass frame (521); an outer layer of glass (523) is fixedly bonded to the outer side of the glass frame (521); a graphene electric heating film (524) is installed on the bottom surface of the outer layer of glass (523); a heat-insulating layer (525) is fixedly bonded to the bottom surface of the graphene electric heating film (524); and a conductive strip (526) is provided on the outer surface of the outer layer of glass (523).

4. An energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage as claimed in claim 3, Features: The outer surface of the outer glass (523) is coated with an insulating layer, and the conductive strips (526) are arranged evenly on the outer surface of the insulating layer; the interval between each conductive strip (526) is 0.2 mm-0.5 mm; the conductive strips (526) are made of indium tin oxide and extend vertically from the upper part to the lower part of the outer glass (523), and the conductive strips (526) are electrically connected to the ultrasonic transducer (54).

5. An energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage as claimed in claim 2, Features: The piston air intake mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (701) coaxially connected to an impeller (702); the rotating shaft (701) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the drainage conduit (601); a rotating disk (703) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft (701) extending to the inside of the transverse guide rail (1); a wave cam (704) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating disk (703) away from the rotating shaft (701); a piston cylinder (705) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the transverse guide rail (1); a piston plate (706) is slidably installed inside the piston cylinder (705); and a piston rod is fixedly installed on one side of the piston plate (706). (707), the piston rod (707) is against the wave cam (704), and a return spring (708) is fixedly installed on the other side of the piston plate (706), and the end of the return spring (708) away from the piston plate (706) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder (705), and a one-way air intake pipe (709) and a one-way exhaust pipe (710) are also installed on the side wall of the piston cylinder (705), and the end of the one-way air intake pipe (709) away from the piston cylinder (705) extends to the outside of the transverse guide rail (1), and the end of the one-way exhaust pipe (710) away from the piston cylinder (705) is connected to the air storage chamber (711).

6. An energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage as claimed in claim 5, Features: A sealing plate (713) is slidably mounted inside the air storage chamber (711), and a compression spring (712) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing plate (713). One end of the compression spring (712) away from the sealing plate (713) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the air storage chamber (711).

7. An energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage as claimed in claim 3, Features: The inner window (5) further comprises a power supply module (55) and a controller (56) installed inside the sliding frame (51), and a rain detection sensor (57) installed on the outer surface of the sliding frame (51); the controller (56), the rain detection sensor (57), the graphene electric heating film (524) and the conductive strip (526) are all electrically connected to the power supply module (55).

8. An energy-saving window capable of rapid drainage as claimed in claim 1, Features: The invention also comprises a drainage assembly (6) arranged on the transverse guide rail (1), the drainage assembly (6) comprising a first limit frame (602) installed at the upper port of the drainage conduit (601) and a second limit frame (604) installed at the lower port of the drainage conduit (601), a filter screen (603) being installed inside the first limit frame (602), and an insect-proof grille (605) being installed inside the second limit frame (604).

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