High-efficiency paint dipping device for transformer shell
By designing a high-efficiency paint immersion device including a base, conveying rail, vertical hydraulic cylinder and liquid inlet and discharge mechanism, the problems of low coating efficiency and large energy consumption of the transformer shell are solved, and high-efficiency paint immersion and energy are achieved The effect of reducing consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411324029.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the internal coating process of transformer housing is low efficiency, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and requires high energy consumption, resulting in large energy consumption.
A high-efficiency paint-immersion device including a base, conveying rail, vertical hydraulic cylinder, frame mechanism, liquid discharge mechanism and liquid extraction mechanism is designed. The frame mechanism occupies the internal space of the transformer housing, reduces the flow of useless paint liquid, and realizes the Integrated liquid-discharging operation reduces production energy consumption.
The injection and discharge speed of paint liquid is improved, the overall paint impregnation efficiency is improved, production energy consumption is reduced, production process is optimized, and cost reduction and efficiency is achieved.
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Figure CN119132814A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformer shell processing, in particular to a high-efficiency paint dipping device for a transformer shell. Background Art
[0002] A transformer is an electrical device that converts AC voltage and current to achieve electrical energy transmission based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. During the manufacturing process of the transformer, it is necessary to coat the inside of the transformer shell with water-based paint to improve the corrosion resistance of the transformer shell and extend its service life. When coating the transformer shell in the prior art, the transformer shell is generally manually transported to the bottom of a water-based paint spray head, and the inside of the transformer shell is filled with water-based paint for coating. After the coating is completed, the water-based paint is poured out and then transported.
[0003] At present, the internal paint dipping of the transformer shell (hereinafter referred to as the shell) still adopts the method of filling the shell with paint and then extracting the paint liquid inside, or turning the shell over and dumping it. In this process, firstly, due to the large space inside the shell, a large amount of paint needs to be injected, and repeated dumping is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is low. In addition, due to the large weight of the shell itself, the dumping type drainage requires high energy consumption to drive, and the energy consumption is large. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency paint dipping device for a transformer housing to solve the background technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.
[0006] A transformer housing high-efficiency paint dipping device, comprising a base, two conveying rails are fixedly mounted on the base, a carrier block arranged at equal distances is mounted on the top between the two conveying rails, an I-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the base, a vertical hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the I-shaped frame, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder, a frame mechanism for vertically extending into the transformer housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, and positioning mechanisms are fixedly mounted on both sides of the base; The frame mechanism includes an outer box, an inner box, two drainage mechanisms and a liquid pumping mechanism. The top of the outer box is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the outer side of the inner box is fixedly connected to the outer box through a connecting rod. The two drainage mechanisms are respectively installed on both sides of the inner box and communicate with the outside through the outer box. The liquid pumping mechanism is installed on the outside of the connecting block, the input end of the liquid pumping mechanism is connected to the outside of the outer box, and the output end of the liquid pumping mechanism is connected and cooperated with the inside of the inner box.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the liquid extraction mechanism includes a liquid extraction tube, a liquid extraction pump and a liquid discharge head, one end of the liquid extraction tube extends downward to the bottom of the inner side of the inner box, the outer side of the liquid extraction pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner box, the input end of the liquid extraction pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid extraction tube, and the output end of the liquid extraction pump is fixedly connected to the liquid discharge head.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the drainage mechanism includes a drainage pump, a tee, a reflux pipe and two liquid extraction heads. The outer side of the drainage pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block, the top end of the tee at the input end of the drainage pump is fixedly connected, the other two ends of the tee are respectively fixedly connected to the outer box through the two liquid extraction heads, and the output end of the drainage pump is connected to the inner box through the reflux pipe.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a liquid adding hopper is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting block, the bottom end of the liquid adding hopper passes downward through the outer box and is fixed to the interior of the inner box, and the right end of the reflux pipe is connected and fixed to the liquid adding hopper.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: an adsorption sponge block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer box, and inclined surfaces are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the adsorption sponge block.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: two stabilizing rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder, and the opposite ends of the two stabilizing rods are slidably connected to the inner side of the I-beam.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the positioning mechanism includes a horizontal cylinder and a clamping block, one end of the horizontal cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the I-frame, and the movable end of the horizontal cylinder is fixedly connected to the clamping block.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block away from the horizontal cylinder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: This solution uses a frame structure design to occupy the space inside the transformer housing, effectively reducing the flow of useless paint liquid, increasing the injection and discharge speed of paint liquid, and improving the overall paint immersion efficiency.
[0015] This solution realizes the integrated operation of liquid inlet and liquid discharge by cooperating with the liquid discharge mechanism and the liquid pumping mechanism, without moving the transformer housing, effectively reducing production energy consumption, improving product efficiency, and optimizing the production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top cross-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial top view of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the frame mechanism of the present invention.
[0017] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Conveyor rail; 3. Carrier block; 4. I-beam; 5. Vertical hydraulic cylinder; 51. Stabilizing rod; 6. Connecting block; 61. Liquid adding bucket; 7. Frame mechanism; 71. Outer box; 711. Adsorption sponge block; 712. Inclined surface; 72. Inner box; 73. Discharge mechanism; 731. Discharge pump; 732. Tee pipe; 733. Reflux pipe; 734. Extraction head; 74. Extraction mechanism; 741. Extraction pipe; 742. Extraction pump; 743. Discharge head; 8. Positioning mechanism; 81. Horizontal cylinder; 811. Rubber pad; 82. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 6 In the present invention, a transformer shell high-efficiency paint dipping device includes a base 1, two conveying rails 2 are fixedly installed on the base 1, and a carrier block 3 arranged at equal distances is installed on the top between the two conveying rails 2, an I-shaped frame 4 is fixedly installed on the base 1, and a vertical hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed on the I-shaped frame 4. A connecting block 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 5, and a frame mechanism 7 for vertically extending into the interior of the transformer shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 6, and positioning mechanisms 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the base 1.
[0020] The frame mechanism 7 includes an outer box 71, an inner box 72, two drainage mechanisms 73 and a pumping mechanism 74. The top of the outer box 71 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6, and the outer side of the inner box 72 is fixedly connected to the outer box 71 through a connecting rod. The two drainage mechanisms 73 are respectively installed on both sides of the inner box 72 and communicate with the outside through the outer box 71. The pumping mechanism 74 is installed on the outside of the connecting block 6, and the input end of the pumping mechanism 74 is connected to the outside of the outer box 71, and the output end of the pumping mechanism 74 is connected and cooperated with the inside of the inner box 72.
[0021] In the present invention, the two conveying rails 2 on the base 1 are used as the conveying structure to place the transformer shell on the carrier block 3, and the conveying rails 2 are started to drive the carrier block 3 to move so as to drive the transformer shell to be directly below the frame mechanism 7, and then the vertical hydraulic cylinder 5 is started to drive the frame mechanism 7 to descend until it completely enters the interior of the transformer shell. At this time, the frame mechanism 7 occupies a large amount of space inside the transformer shell, and a three-dimensional gap is formed between the outer side of the frame mechanism 7 and the interior of the transformer shell so that the paint liquid can flow normally inside, and then the two pumping mechanisms 74 are started to synchronously pump out the paint liquid from the inside of the inner box 72 so that it quickly fills the gap between the outer box 71 and the inside of the transformer shell, thereby reducing the flow of the paint liquid and ensuring comprehensive infiltration, and then the drainage mechanism is started. 73 draws the filled paint liquid back to the interior of the inner box 72 for recycling. In this process, there is no need to move and tilt the transformer shell, which can be completed in one go. As a result, the device can reduce the flow rate of paint liquid, improve the paint immersion efficiency, and have higher operating efficiency. It also does not require the transformer shell to be moved, thereby reducing production energy consumption and achieving the advantages of cost reduction and efficiency improvement. It solves the problem that the internal paint immersion in the prior art still adopts the method of filling and soaking the interior of the shell, and then drawing out the paint liquid inside, or turning the shell over and dumping it. In this process, firstly, due to the large space inside the shell, a large amount of paint needs to be injected, and repeated dumping is very time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is low. In addition, due to the large weight of the shell itself, the dumping type drainage requires a high energy consumption drive, resulting in high energy consumption.
[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , wherein: the liquid extraction mechanism 74 includes a liquid extraction tube 741, a liquid extraction pump 742 and a liquid discharge head 743, one end of the liquid extraction tube 741 extends downward to the bottom of the inner side of the inner box 72, the outer side of the liquid extraction pump 742 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner box 72, the input end of the liquid extraction pump 742 is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid extraction tube 741, and the output end of the liquid extraction pump 742 is fixedly connected to the liquid discharge head 743.
[0023] In the present invention, the paint liquid in the inner box 72 is pumped out through the liquid pumping pipe 741 by starting the liquid pumping pump 742 and injected into the transformer housing through the liquid discharge head 743, so that the double-side operation efficiency is higher.
[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 , wherein: the drainage mechanism 73 includes a drainage pump 731, a three-way pipe 732, a reflux pipe 733 and two liquid extraction heads 734, the outer side of the drainage pump 731 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block 6, the input end of the drainage pump 731 is fixedly connected to the top of the three-way pipe 732, the other two ends of the three-way pipe 732 are fixedly connected to the outer box 71 through the two liquid extraction heads 734, and the output end of the drainage pump 731 is connected to the inner box 72 through the reflux pipe 733.
[0025] In the present invention, the drainage pump 731 is started to pump the excess paint liquid back to the interior of the inner box 72 from a low position using the three-way pipe 732 and the liquid pumping head 734, thereby achieving drainage and reflux, and realizing recycling.
[0026] See also Figure 1 , wherein: a liquid adding hopper 61 is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting block 6, the bottom end of the liquid adding hopper 61 passes downward through the outer box 71 and is fixed to the interior of the inner box 72, and the right end of the reflux pipe 733 is connected and fixed to the liquid adding hopper 61.
[0027] In the present invention, the liquid adding hopper 61 facilitates the addition of paint liquid to the inner box 72 and facilitates the reflux of liquid in the reflux pipe 733 .
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 , wherein: an adsorption sponge block 711 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer box 71 , and inclined surfaces 712 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the adsorption sponge block 711 .
[0029] In the present invention, through the adsorption sponge block 711, when the outer box 71 enters the interior of the transformer housing, the bottom of the adsorption sponge block 711 contacts the bottom of the transformer housing, and the paint liquid will fill the three-dimensional gaps on both sides. Then, as the excess paint liquid is extracted, paint liquid will remain at the low position. As the outer box 71 rises, the inclined surfaces 712 on both sides of the adsorption sponge block 711 will first separate from the bottom surface of the transformer housing, and the excess paint liquid will gradually infiltrate along the inner bottom surface of the housing, while the excess will be adsorbed by the expanded adsorption sponge block 711 until the adsorption sponge block 711 is completely separated from the inner bottom surface of the housing, which can ensure that the excess paint liquid is completely discharged and the inner side of the transformer housing is completely infiltrated. During the infiltration operation, the adsorption sponge block 711 will contact the bottom surface of the transformer housing and be squeezed to squeeze out the excess paint liquid, so that the adsorption can be continuously and repeatedly performed during the rise without the need for excess operation, which is efficient and convenient.
[0030] See also Figure 1 , wherein: the outer side of the movable end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to two stabilizing rods 51 , and the opposite ends of the two stabilizing rods 51 are slidably connected to the inner side of the I-shaped frame 4 .
[0031] In the present invention, the movable end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 5 is strengthened and assisted by the stabilizing rod 51, so that the operation of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 5 is more stable.
[0032] See also Figure 1 , wherein: the positioning mechanism 8 includes a horizontal cylinder 81 and a clamping block 82 , one end of the horizontal cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the I-frame 4 , and the movable end of the horizontal cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 82 .
[0033] In the present invention, the clamping block 82 is driven by starting the horizontal cylinder 81 to clamp and stabilize the outer side of the transformer housing moved to the processing position from both sides, so that it remains stable during the infiltration operation.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , wherein: a rubber pad 811 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block 82 away from the horizontal cylinder 81 .
[0035] In the present invention, the outer side of the transformer housing is protected by the rubber pad 811 to avoid scratches caused by clamping.
[0036] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer housing high-efficiency paint dipping device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two conveying rails (2) are fixedly mounted on the base (1); a carrier block (3) arranged at equal distances is mounted on the top between the two conveying rails (2); an I-shaped frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the base (1); a vertical hydraulic cylinder (5) is mounted on the I-shaped frame (4); a connecting block (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder (5); a frame mechanism (7) for vertically extending into the interior of a transformer housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (6); and positioning mechanisms (8) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the base (1); The frame mechanism (7) comprises an outer box (71), an inner box (72), two liquid discharge mechanisms (73) and a liquid pumping mechanism (74); the top of the outer box (71) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (6); the outer side of the inner box (72) is fixedly connected to the outer box (71) via a connecting rod; the two liquid discharge mechanisms (73) are respectively mounted on both sides of the inner box (72) and pass through the outer box (71) to communicate with the outer side; the liquid pumping mechanism (74) is mounted on the outer side of the connecting block (6); the input end of the liquid pumping mechanism (74) is in communication with the outer side of the outer box (71); and the output end of the liquid pumping mechanism (74) is in communication with the inside of the inner box (72).
2. A transformer housing high-efficiency paint dipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid extraction mechanism (74) comprises a liquid extraction tube (741), a liquid extraction pump (742) and a liquid discharge head (743); one end of the liquid extraction tube (741) extends downward to the bottom of the inner side of the inner box (72); the outer side of the liquid extraction pump (742) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner box (72); the input end of the liquid extraction pump (742) is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid extraction tube (741); and the output end of the liquid extraction pump (742) is fixedly connected to the liquid discharge head (743).
3. The transformer housing high-efficiency paint dipping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The liquid discharge mechanism (73) comprises a liquid discharge pump (731), a three-way pipe (732), a return pipe (733) and two liquid extraction heads (734); the outer side of the liquid discharge pump (731) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connection block (6); the top end of the three-way pipe (732) at the input end of the liquid discharge pump (731) is fixedly connected; the other two ends of the three-way pipe (732) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer box (71) via the two liquid extraction heads (734); and the output end of the liquid discharge pump (731) is connected to the inner box (72) via the return pipe (733).
4. A transformer housing high-efficiency paint dipping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the connection block (6) is fixedly connected to a liquid adding hopper (61); the bottom end of the liquid adding hopper (61) passes downward through the outer box (71) and is fixedly penetrated downward to the interior of the inner box (72); the right end of the reflux pipe (733) is connected and fixed to the liquid adding hopper (61).
5. The high-efficiency paint dipping device for transformer housing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An adsorption sponge block (711) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer box (71), and inclined surfaces (712) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the adsorption sponge block (711).
6. The transformer housing high-efficiency paint dipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two stabilizing rods (51) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable end of the vertical hydraulic cylinder (5), and the opposite ends of the two stabilizing rods (51) are slidably connected to the inner side of the I-shaped frame (4).
7. The transformer housing high-efficiency paint dipping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (8) comprises a horizontal cylinder (81) and a clamping block (82), one end of the horizontal cylinder (81) being fixedly connected to the inner side of the I-shaped frame (4), and the movable end of the horizontal cylinder (81) being fixedly connected to the clamping block (82).
8. The transformer housing high-efficiency paint dipping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber pad (811) is fixedly connected to a side of the clamping block (82) away from the horizontal cylinder (81).
