Junction field effect transistor compatible with BCD platform and preparation method thereof

By using multiple ion implantation processes and etching technology on the BCD platform, the preparation process of the junction field effect transistor is simplified, the cost is reduced, and the channel turn-off voltage Vt of the N-JFET is controlled.

CN119132951BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03HUA HONG SEMICON WUXI LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411151401.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When preparing junction field-effect transistors on a BCD platform, the existing technology requires an additional photomask, which makes the preparation process complicated and increases the cost. At the same time, the channel turn-off voltage Vt of the N-JFET is difficult to control.

Method used

Multiple ion implantation processes are used to form buried layers, epitaxial layers, and shallow trench isolation structures in the JFET and LDMOS device regions, and etching is used to form the gate and body regions, avoiding the need for additional photomasks and adjusting the ion implantation dose to simplify the process and reduce costs.

Benefits of technology

The manufacturing process is simplified, the cost is reduced, and the channel turn-off voltage Vt of the JFET is more easily controlled by adjusting the ion implantation dose.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application provides a junction field-effect transistor compatible with a BCD platform and a method for preparing the same. In the preparation method, while etching the second gate of the LDMOS device region to open a portion of the surface of the second drift region, the middle region of the first gate of the JFET device region is etched to form a first opening, thereby opening a portion of the surface of the first drift region. Subsequently, an ion implantation process is performed to form a first body region in the first drift region at the bottom of the first opening of the JFET device region. In the present application, no additional new mask is required during the formation of the first body region. While etching the second gate of the LDMOS device region to open a portion of the surface of the second drift region, the middle region of the first gate of the JFET device region for subsequent first body region implantation is simultaneously opened, thereby eliminating the need for a separate mask for opening the middle region of the first gate, simplifying the preparation process, and reducing costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of semiconductor manufacturing technology, and in particular to a junction field effect transistor compatible with a BCD platform and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The current process for fabricating junction field-effect transistors (JFETs) based on the BCD (Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS) platform typically requires an additional mask for separate channel implantation of the JFET transistor. However, this increases the number of wafer fabrications, making the fabrication process more complex and increasing production costs.

[0003] In addition, in the current process of preparing junction field-effect transistors based on the BCD platform, taking N-JFET as an example, compared with the ion implantation area obtained by conventional JFET channel implantation with a separate mask, the N-type drift region of the junction field-effect transistor is still relatively concentrated, and it is difficult to turn off by source / drain (S / D) ion implantation (P-plus / P+ / heavily doped region). The channel turn-off voltage Vt of the N-JFET may be greater than 10V. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present application provides a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform and a preparation method thereof, which can solve the problem that the traditional preparation method of the junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform requires an additional mask, resulting in increased costs.

[0005] On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with a BCD platform, comprising:

[0006] Providing a substrate, wherein the substrate at least includes a JFET device region and an LDMOS device region;

[0007] Performing multiple ion implantation processes on the substrate to form a first buried layer on the surface of the substrate in the JFET device region, and forming a second buried layer and a ring-shaped buried layer surrounding the second buried layer on the surface of the substrate in the LDMOS device region;

[0008] forming an epitaxial layer, wherein the epitaxial layer covers the first buried layer of the JFET device region and the second buried layer and the ring buried layer of the LDMOS device region;

[0009] forming a plurality of shallow trench isolation structures spaced apart from each other in the epitaxial layers of the JFET device region and the LDMOS device region;

[0010] Forming a first drift region and a first bottom implantation region in the epitaxial layer of the JFET device region, and forming a second drift region and a second bottom implantation region in the epitaxial layer of the LDMOS device region through multiple ion implantation processes;

[0011] By multiple ion implantation processes, a first well region of the first conductivity type is formed in the first drift region of the JFET device region, and a second well region of the second conductivity type is formed in the epitaxial layer outside the first drift region; and a third well region of the second conductivity type, a fourth well region of the first conductivity type, and a fifth well region of the second conductivity type are formed in the epitaxial layer outside the second drift region of the LDMOS device region in sequence from the inside out;

[0012] forming a polysilicon material layer, wherein the polysilicon material layer covers the epitaxial layer of the JFET device region and the epitaxial layer of the LDMOS device region;

[0013] Etching the polysilicon material layer to obtain a first gate of the JFET device region and a second gate of the LDMOS device region;

[0014] Etching a middle region of the first gate of the JFET device region to form a first opening, thereby opening a portion of the surface of the first drift region; and etching a middle region of the second gate of the LDMOS device region to form a second opening, thereby opening a portion of the surface of the second drift region;

[0015] Through multiple ion implantation processes, a first body region is formed in the first drift region at the bottom of the first opening of the JFET device region, and a second body region is formed in the second drift region at the bottom of the second opening of the LDMOS device region.

[0016] Optionally, in the method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform, after forming the first body region and the second body region, the method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform further includes:

[0017] Through multiple ion implantation processes, a first heavily doped region is formed in the first body region of the JFET device region, a second heavily doped region is formed in the well region one of the first conductivity type, a third heavily doped region is formed in the well region two of the second conductivity type, and a fourth heavily doped region is formed in the second body region of the LDMOS device region, a fifth heavily doped region is formed in the second drift region, a sixth heavily doped region is formed in the well region four of the first conductivity type, and a seventh heavily doped region is formed in the well region five of the second conductivity type.

[0018] Optionally, in the method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform, after forming a first conductivity type well region 1, a second conductivity type well region 2, a second conductivity type well region 3, a first conductivity type well region 4, and a second conductivity type well region 5, and before forming the polysilicon material layer, the method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform further includes:

[0019] A gate oxide layer is formed, where the gate oxide layer covers a portion of the surface of the second drift region of the LDMOS device region.

[0020] Optionally, in the method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform, the well region one of the first conductivity type, the well region two of the second conductivity type, the well region three of the second conductivity type, the well region four of the first conductivity type and the well region five of the second conductivity type are all ring-shaped.

[0021] Optionally, in the method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform, the first conductivity type is N-type; and the second conductivity type is P-type.

[0022] Optionally, in the preparation method of the junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform, the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first buried layer is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second buried layer is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the annular buried layer is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first drift region is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first bottom injection region is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second drift region is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second bottom injection region is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first body region is P type; and the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second body region is P type.

[0023] Optionally, in the preparation method of the junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform, the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first heavily doped region is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second heavily doped region is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the third heavily doped region is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the fourth heavily doped region is P&N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the fifth heavily doped region is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the sixth heavily doped region is N type; and the conductivity type of the doped ions in the seventh heavily doped region is P type.

[0024] On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application further provides a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform, comprising:

[0025] A substrate, wherein the substrate comprises at least a JFET device region and an LDMOS device region;

[0026] a first buried layer, wherein the first buried layer is located on a surface of the substrate of the JFET device region;

[0027] a second buried layer and a ring-shaped buried layer, wherein the second buried layer is located on the surface of the substrate in the LDMOS device region to form a second buried layer, and the ring-shaped buried layer is arranged around the second buried layer;

[0028] an epitaxial layer, wherein the epitaxial layer covers the first buried layer of the JFET device region and the second buried layer and the ring buried layer of the LDMOS device region;

[0029] a plurality of shallow trench isolation structures, wherein the shallow trench isolation structures are located in the epitaxial layers of the JFET device region and the LDMOS device region and are spaced apart from each other;

[0030] a first drift region and a first bottom injection region, wherein the first drift region and the first bottom injection region are both located in the epitaxial layer of the JFET device region, and the first bottom injection region is located at the bottom of the first drift region;

[0031] a second drift region and a second bottom injection region, wherein the second drift region and the second bottom injection region are both located in the epitaxial layer of the LDMOS device region, and the second bottom injection region is located at the bottom of the second drift region;

[0032] a first well region of a first conductivity type and a second well region of a second conductivity type, wherein the first well region of the first conductivity type is located in a first drift region of the JFET device region, and the second well region of the second conductivity type is located in an epitaxial layer outside the first drift region;

[0033] a third well region of the second conductivity type, a fourth well region of the first conductivity type, and a fifth well region of the second conductivity type, wherein the third well region of the second conductivity type, the fourth well region of the first conductivity type, and the fifth well region of the second conductivity type are all located in the epitaxial layer outside the second drift region of the LDMOS device region and are arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside;

[0034] a first gate, the first gate being located on the first drift region of the JFET device region, wherein a first opening is formed in the middle of the first gate;

[0035] a second gate, the second gate being located on the second drift region of the LDMOS device region, wherein a second opening is formed in the middle of the second gate;

[0036] a first body region, wherein the first body region is located in a first drift region at a bottom of a first opening of the JFET device region;

[0037] A second body region is located in a second drift region at a bottom of the second opening of the LDMOS device region.

[0038] The technical solution of this application has at least the following advantages:

[0039] The present application provides a junction field-effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform and a method for preparing the same, wherein the preparation method is compatible with the 90nm BCD G3 platform. While etching the second gate of the LDMOS device region to open a portion of the surface of the second drift region, the middle region of the first gate of the JFET device region is etched to form a first opening, thereby opening a portion of the surface of the first drift region. Subsequently, through an ion implantation process, a first body region is formed in the first drift region at the bottom of the first opening of the JFET device region. The present application does not require an additional new mask during the formation of the first body region. While etching the second gate of the LDMOS device region to open a portion of the surface of the second drift region, the middle region of the first gate of the JFET device region for subsequent first body region implantation is simultaneously opened, thereby eliminating the need for a mask for separately opening the middle region of the first gate, simplifying the preparation process, and reducing costs.

[0040] In addition, the present application does not require an additional mask to form the first body region in the JFET device area. Compared with the traditional JFET preparation method based on the BCD platform, the preparation method of the present application can appropriately adjust the ion implantation dose of the doped ions in the first drift region of the JFET device area and the ion implantation dose of the first body region, making it relatively easier to shut down by the source / drain end, thereby appropriately reducing the channel turn-off voltage Vt of the JFET. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0042] Figures 1-6 Schematic diagram of the semiconductor structure in each process step of preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] The description of the accompanying drawings is as follows:

[0044] 10-substrate, 11-first buried layer, 12-second buried layer, 13-annular buried layer, 20-epitaxial layer, 21-shallow trench isolation structure one, 22-shallow trench isolation structure two, 23-first drift region, 24-first bottom injection region, 25-second drift region, 26-second bottom injection region, 31-well region two of the second conductivity type, 32-well region one of the first conductivity type, 33-well region three of the second conductivity type, 34-well region four of the first conductivity type, 35-well region five of the second conductivity type, 40-gate oxide layer, 50-polysilicon material layer, 51-first gate, 52-second gate, 61-first opening, 62-second opening, 71-first body region, 72-second body region, 81-first heavily doped region, 82-second heavily doped region, 83-third heavily doped region, 84-fourth heavily doped region, 85-fifth heavily doped region, 86-sixth heavily doped region, 87-seventh heavily doped region. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in this application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0046] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this application and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0047] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal connections between two components; they can refer to wireless connections or wired connections. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0048] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0049] The present invention provides a method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with a BCD platform, comprising:

[0050] First, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of a semiconductor structure after a shallow trench isolation structure is formed according to an embodiment of the present application. A substrate 10 is provided. The substrate 10 at least includes a JFET device region and an LDMOS device region.

[0051] Then, continue to refer to Figure 1 The substrate 10 is subjected to multiple ion implantation processes to form a first buried layer 11 on the surface of the substrate in the JFET device region, and a second buried layer 12 and a ring-shaped buried layer 13 surrounding the second buried layer 12 are formed on the surface of the substrate 10 in the LDMOS device region.

[0052] In this embodiment, the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first buried layer 11 is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second buried layer 12 is N type; and the conductivity type of the doped ions in the annular buried layer 13 is P type.

[0053] Next, continue to refer to Figure 1 , forming an epitaxial layer 20, wherein the epitaxial layer 20 covers the first buried layer 11 of the JFET device region and the second buried layer 12 and the ring buried layer 13 of the LDMOS device region.

[0054] For further reference, Figure 1 A plurality of shallow trench isolation structures 1 21 spaced apart from one another are formed in the epitaxial layer 20 of the JFET device region, and a plurality of shallow trench isolation structures 22 spaced apart from one another are formed in the epitaxial layer 20 of the LDMOS device region. Specifically, all of the shallow trench isolation structures 1 21 and all of the shallow trench isolation structures 22 are ring-shaped.

[0055] Next, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the semiconductor structure after the first drift region and the first bottom injection region and the second drift region and the second bottom injection region are formed in an embodiment of the present application. Through multiple ion implantation processes, a first drift region 23 and a first bottom injection region 24 located at the bottom of the first drift region 23 are formed in the epitaxial layer 20 of the JFET device region, and a second drift region 25 and a second bottom injection region 26 located at the bottom of the second drift region 25 are formed in the epitaxial layer 20 of the LDMOS device region.

[0056] In this embodiment, the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first drift region 23 is N-type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first bottom injection region 24 is P-type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second drift region 25 is N-type; and the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second bottom injection region 26 is P-type.

[0057] For further reference, Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the semiconductor structure after forming a first conductivity type well region one, a second conductivity type well region two, a second conductivity type well region three, a first conductivity type well region four and a second conductivity type well region five in an embodiment of the present application. Through multiple ion implantation processes, a first conductivity type well region one 32 is formed in the first drift region 23 of the JFET device region, and a second conductivity type well region two 31 is formed in the epitaxial layer 20 outside the first drift region 23. In addition, a second conductivity type well region three 33, a first conductivity type well region four 34 and a second conductivity type well region five 35 are formed in sequence from the inside to the outside in the epitaxial layer 20 outside the second drift region 25 of the LDMOS device region.

[0058] In this embodiment, the first conductivity type is N-type; the second conductivity type is P-type.

[0059] Preferably, the first conductivity type well region 1 32 , the second conductivity type well region 2 31 , the second conductivity type well region 33 , the first conductivity type well region 4 34 and the second conductivity type well region 5 35 are all ring-shaped.

[0060] For further reference, Figure 4 , Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the semiconductor structure after forming the first gate and the second gate in an embodiment of the present application, wherein a gate oxide layer 40 is formed, and the gate oxide layer 40 covers a portion of the surface of the second drift region 25 of the LDMOS device region.

[0061] In this embodiment, a whole gate oxide layer can be first deposited on the surface of the epitaxial layer of the LDMOS device region by a CVD process, and then the outer gate oxide layer 40 is etched away by a photolithography process, an etching process, etc., leaving the gate oxide layer 40 on a portion of the surface (middle area) of the second drift region 25 of the LDMOS device region.

[0062] Next, continue to refer to Figure 4 , forming a polysilicon material layer 50, wherein the polysilicon material layer 50 covers the epitaxial layer 20 of the JFET device region and the gate oxide layer 40 of the LDMOS device region.

[0063] In this embodiment, a whole layer of polysilicon material layer 50 may be deposited on the surface of the epitaxial layer in the JFET device region and the LDMOS device region by using a CVD process.

[0064] For further reference, Figure 4 , etching the polysilicon material layer 50 to obtain a first gate 51 of the JFET device region and a second gate 52 of the LDMOS device region.

[0065] In this embodiment, a dry etching process may be used to etch the polysilicon material layer 50 to obtain the first gate 51 of the JFET device region and the second gate 52 of the LDMOS device region.

[0066] Next, refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the semiconductor structure after the first body region and the second body region are formed in an embodiment of the present application. The middle area of ​​the first gate 51 of the JFET device region is etched to form a first opening 61, opening a portion of the surface of the first drift region 23, and the middle area of ​​the second gate 52 of the LDMOS device region is etched to form a second opening 62, opening a portion of the surface of the second drift region 25.

[0067] Finally, continue to refer to Figure 5 Through multiple ion implantation processes, a first body region 71 is formed in the first drift region 23 at the bottom of the first opening 61 of the JFET device region, and a second body region 72 is formed in the second drift region 25 at the bottom of the second opening 62 of the LDMOS device region.

[0068] In this embodiment, the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first body region 71 is P-type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second body region 72 is P-type.

[0069] In the present application, there is no need to add a new mask in the process of forming the first body region of the JFET device region. It is only necessary to simultaneously open the first gate middle region of the JFET device region for subsequent first body region injection during the process of etching the second gate of the LDMOS device region to open part of the surface of the second drift region. Subsequently, through the ion implantation process, the first body region is formed in the first drift region at the bottom of the first opening of the JFET device region, thereby saving the mask for separately opening the first gate middle region, that is, saving a mask for etching the polysilicon material layer above the first body region, simplifying the preparation process and reducing costs.

[0070] For further reference, Figure 6 , Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the semiconductor structure after the first heavily doped region, the second heavily doped region, the third heavily doped region, the fourth heavily doped region, the fifth heavily doped region, the sixth heavily doped region and the seventh heavily doped region are formed in an embodiment of the present application. After the first body region 71 and the second body region 72 are formed, the method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform may also include: through multiple ion implantation processes, forming a first heavily doped region 81 in the first body region 71 of the JFET device region, forming a second heavily doped region 82 in the first conductive type well region 32, forming a third heavily doped region 83 in the second conductive type well region 31, and forming a fourth heavily doped region 84 in the second body region 72 of the LDMOS device region, forming a fifth heavily doped region 85 in the second drift region 25, forming a sixth heavily doped region 86 in the first conductive type well region 34, and forming a seventh heavily doped region 87 in the second conductive type well region 5 35.

[0071] In this embodiment, the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first heavily doped region 81 is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second heavily doped region 82 is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the third heavily doped region 83 is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the fourth heavily doped region 84 is P&N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the fifth heavily doped region 85 is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the sixth heavily doped region 86 is N type; and the conductivity type of the doped ions in the seventh heavily doped region 87 is P type.

[0072] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present application also provides a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform, referring to Figure 5 , the junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform includes:

[0073] A substrate 10, wherein the substrate 10 at least includes a JFET device region and an LDMOS device region;

[0074] A first buried layer 11, wherein the first buried layer 11 is located on the surface of the substrate 10 in the JFET device region;

[0075] a second buried layer 12 and a ring-shaped buried layer 13, wherein the second buried layer 12 is located on the surface of the substrate 10 in the LDMOS device region to form the second buried layer 12, and the ring-shaped buried layer 13 is arranged around the second buried layer 12;

[0076] an epitaxial layer 20 , wherein the epitaxial layer 20 covers the first buried layer 11 of the JFET device region and the second buried layer 12 and the ring buried layer 13 of the LDMOS device region;

[0077] a plurality of shallow trench isolation structures 1 21 and a plurality of shallow trench isolation structures 22, wherein the shallow trench isolation structures 1 21 are located in the epitaxial layer 20 of the JFET device region and are spaced apart from each other; and the shallow trench isolation structures 22 are located in the epitaxial layer of the LDMOS device region and are spaced apart from each other;

[0078] a first drift region 23 and a first bottom injection region 24 , wherein the first drift region 23 and the first bottom injection region 24 are both located in the epitaxial layer 20 of the JFET device region, and the first bottom injection region 24 is located at the bottom of the first drift region 23 ;

[0079] a second drift region 25 and a second bottom injection region 26 , wherein the second drift region 25 and the second bottom injection region 26 are both located in the epitaxial layer 20 of the LDMOS device region, and the second bottom injection region 26 is located at the bottom of the second drift region 25 ;

[0080] A first well region 32 of a first conductivity type and a second well region 31 of a second conductivity type, wherein the first well region 32 of the first conductivity type is located in the first drift region 23 of the JFET device region, and the second well region 31 of the second conductivity type is located in the epitaxial layer 20 outside the first drift region 23;

[0081] a third well region 33 of the second conductivity type, a fourth well region 34 of the first conductivity type, and a fifth well region 35 of the second conductivity type, wherein the third well region 33 of the second conductivity type, the fourth well region 34 of the first conductivity type, and the fifth well region 35 of the second conductivity type are all located in the epitaxial layer 20 outside the second drift region 25 of the LDMOS device region and are arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside;

[0082] A first gate 51 , the first gate 51 is located on the first drift region 23 of the JFET device region, wherein a first opening 61 is formed in the middle of the first gate 51 ;

[0083] A second gate 52 , the second gate 52 is located on the second drift region 25 of the LDMOS device region, wherein a second opening 62 is formed in the middle of the second gate 52 ;

[0084] A first body region 71 , wherein the first body region 71 is located in the first drift region 23 at the bottom of the first opening 61 of the JFET device region;

[0085] The second body region 72 is located in the second drift region 25 at the bottom of the second opening 62 of the LDMOS device region.

[0086] For further reference, Figure 6The junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform also includes: a first heavily doped region 81, a second heavily doped region 82, a third heavily doped region 83, a fourth heavily doped region 84, a fifth heavily doped region 85, a sixth heavily doped region 86 and a seventh heavily doped region 87, wherein the first heavily doped region 81 is located in the first body region 71 of the JFET device region, the second heavily doped region 82 is located in the well region 1 32 of the first conductivity type, the third heavily doped region 83 is located in the well region 2 31 of the second conductivity type, the fourth heavily doped region 84 is located in the second body region 72 of the LDMOS device region, the fifth heavily doped region 85 is located in the second drift region 25, the sixth heavily doped region 86 is located in the well region 4 34 of the first conductivity type, and the seventh heavily doped region 87 is located in the well region 5 35 of the second conductivity type.

[0087] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarity of explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with a BCD platform, characterized in that: include: Providing a substrate, wherein the substrate at least includes a JFET device region and an LDMOS device region; Performing multiple ion implantation processes on the substrate to form a first buried layer on the surface of the substrate in the JFET device region, and forming a second buried layer and a ring-shaped buried layer surrounding the second buried layer on the surface of the substrate in the LDMOS device region; forming an epitaxial layer, wherein the epitaxial layer covers the first buried layer of the JFET device region and the second buried layer and the ring buried layer of the LDMOS device region; forming a plurality of shallow trench isolation structures spaced apart from each other in the epitaxial layers of the JFET device region and the LDMOS device region; Forming a first drift region and a first bottom implantation region in the epitaxial layer of the JFET device region, and forming a second drift region and a second bottom implantation region in the epitaxial layer of the LDMOS device region through multiple ion implantation processes; By multiple ion implantation processes, a first well region of the first conductivity type is formed in the first drift region of the JFET device region, and a second well region of the second conductivity type is formed in the epitaxial layer outside the first drift region; and a third well region of the second conductivity type, a fourth well region of the first conductivity type, and a fifth well region of the second conductivity type are formed in the epitaxial layer outside the second drift region of the LDMOS device region in sequence from the inside out; forming a polysilicon material layer, wherein the polysilicon material layer covers the epitaxial layer of the JFET device region and the epitaxial layer of the LDMOS device region; Etching the polysilicon material layer to obtain a first gate of the JFET device region and a second gate of the LDMOS device region; Etching a middle region of the first gate of the JFET device region to form a first opening, thereby opening a portion of the surface of the first drift region; and etching a middle region of the second gate of the LDMOS device region to form a second opening, thereby opening a portion of the surface of the second drift region; Through multiple ion implantation processes, a first body region is formed in the first drift region at the bottom of the first opening of the JFET device region, and a second body region is formed in the second drift region at the bottom of the second opening of the LDMOS device region.

2. The method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: After forming the first body region and the second body region, the method for preparing the junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform further includes: Through multiple ion implantation processes, a first heavily doped region is formed in the first body region of the JFET device region, a second heavily doped region is formed in the well region one of the first conductivity type, a third heavily doped region is formed in the well region two of the second conductivity type, and a fourth heavily doped region is formed in the second body region of the LDMOS device region, a fifth heavily doped region is formed in the second drift region, a sixth heavily doped region is formed in the well region four of the first conductivity type, and a seventh heavily doped region is formed in the well region five of the second conductivity type.

3. The method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: After forming a first conductivity type well region 1, a second conductivity type well region 2, a second conductivity type well region 3, a first conductivity type well region 4, and a second conductivity type well region 5, and before forming a polysilicon material layer, the method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform further includes: A gate oxide layer is formed, where the gate oxide layer covers a portion of the surface of the second drift region of the LDMOS device region.

4. The method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conductive type well region 1, the second conductive type well region 2, the second conductive type well region 3, the first conductive type well region 4 and the second conductive type well region 5 are all ring-shaped.

5. The method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conductivity type is N type; the second conductivity type is P type.

6. The method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductivity type of the doped ions in the first buried layer is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second buried layer is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the annular buried layer is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first drift region is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first bottom injection region is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second drift region is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second bottom injection region is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the first body region is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second body region is P type.

7. The method for preparing a junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conductivity type of the doped ions in the first heavily doped region is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the second heavily doped region is N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the third heavily doped region is P type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the fourth heavily doped region is P&N type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the fifth heavily doped region is N type; The conductivity type of the doped ions in the sixth heavily doped region is N-type; the conductivity type of the doped ions in the seventh heavily doped region is P-type.

8. A junction field effect transistor compatible with the BCD platform, characterized in that: include: A substrate, wherein the substrate comprises at least a JFET device region and an LDMOS device region; a first buried layer, wherein the first buried layer is located on a surface of the substrate of the JFET device region; a second buried layer and a ring-shaped buried layer, wherein the second buried layer is located on the surface of the substrate in the LDMOS device region to form a second buried layer, and the ring-shaped buried layer is arranged around the second buried layer; an epitaxial layer, wherein the epitaxial layer covers the first buried layer of the JFET device region and the second buried layer and the ring buried layer of the LDMOS device region; a plurality of shallow trench isolation structures, wherein the shallow trench isolation structures are located in the epitaxial layers of the JFET device region and the LDMOS device region and are spaced apart from each other; a first drift region and a first bottom injection region, wherein the first drift region and the first bottom injection region are both located in the epitaxial layer of the JFET device region, and the first bottom injection region is located at the bottom of the first drift region; a second drift region and a second bottom injection region, wherein the second drift region and the second bottom injection region are both located in the epitaxial layer of the LDMOS device region, and the second bottom injection region is located at the bottom of the second drift region; a first well region of a first conductivity type and a second well region of a second conductivity type, wherein the first well region of the first conductivity type is located in a first drift region of the JFET device region, and the second well region of the second conductivity type is located in an epitaxial layer outside the first drift region; a third well region of the second conductivity type, a fourth well region of the first conductivity type, and a fifth well region of the second conductivity type, wherein the third well region of the second conductivity type, the fourth well region of the first conductivity type, and the fifth well region of the second conductivity type are all located in the epitaxial layer outside the second drift region of the LDMOS device region and are arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside; a first gate, the first gate being located on the first drift region of the JFET device region, wherein a first opening is formed in the middle of the first gate; a second gate, the second gate being located on the second drift region of the LDMOS device region, wherein A second opening is formed in the middle of the second gate; a first body region, wherein the first body region is located in a first drift region at a bottom of a first opening of the JFET device region; A second body region is located in a second drift region at a bottom of the second opening of the LDMOS device region.

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