Opening gate type small convenient cage for inducing estrus of drakes

Abstract

The invention discloses a gate-opening type small convenient cage for inducing estrus of drakes, relates to the technical field of duck cage manufacturing, and aims to improve the adjustment efficiency of the drakes and the success rate of artificial insemination. The cage body is formed by welding rust-proof steel wire strips, a drawing plate is arranged in the middle of the cage body, two doors are arranged on the front face of the cage body, two doors are arranged on the upper face of the cage body, an excrement collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the cage body, and a lifting handle is arranged at the top of the cage body. The convenient cage is formed by welding the rust-proof steel wire strips, and the cage body is light and durable in structure and suitable for various environments. An adjustable drawing plate is arranged in the middle of the cage body, a plurality of doors are arranged on the front face and the top respectively, and operation and in-out of drakes are facilitated. A detachable excrement collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the cage body, so that the interior is kept clean. According to the convenient cage, through reasonable structural design, the sexual awareness excitation effect of drakes is enhanced, the adjustment difficulty is reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, and meanwhile operation convenience and safety are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of duck cage manufacturing, in particular to a small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate. Background Art

[0002] Artificial insemination is an important breeding technology in poultry farming, especially in the breeding process of ducks. Since the natural mating efficiency of male ducks is low, artificial insemination is particularly critical. However, before artificial insemination, a series of preliminary preparations must be carried out to ensure the smooth progress of the insemination process and improve the breeding efficiency. These preparations not only include understanding the egg-laying pattern of female ducks, but also involve the sexual maturity and training of male ducks. Reasonable training of male ducks is an important step to ensure high-quality semen collection and improve the success rate of insemination.

[0003] 1. Training of male ducks to sexual maturity

[0004] During artificial insemination, it is crucial to understand the sexual maturity of the drake. A sexually mature drake can not only produce high-quality semen, but also cooperate with human semen collection. Therefore, the training of drakes needs to be carried out gradually during the process of sexual maturity. After the drakes are separated from the females, they are contacted with the females from time to time to stimulate their sexual awareness, so that the reproductive organs of the drakes can be fully developed. The ultimate goal of this process is to ensure that the drake's genitals can be extended smoothly and cooperate with the semen collection tools to complete the semen collection.

[0005] Sexual maturity is not only physiological maturity, but also behavioral maturity. Through contact with female ducks, the sexual awareness of male ducks is stimulated and they gradually adapt to mating behavior with female ducks. In this process, male ducks not only learn how to mate with female ducks, but also develop a sense of acceptance of semen collection tools. Therefore, after the brooding is completed or when the male and female can be distinguished, the breeders should separate the male and female ducks as soon as possible and start training the male ducks.

[0006] 2. Application of convenient cage in male duck training

[0007] In order to achieve the above training goals, it is particularly important to design and use a convenient cage suitable for drake training. The original intention of the design of this cage is to provide a safe, comfortable and easy-to-operate environment for the training process of drakes. The cage not only needs to ensure the freedom of movement of the drake, but also needs to be convenient for the breeder to train the drake.

[0008] Cage design: The cage of the male duck training cage is usually welded with rust-proof steel wire strips. Choosing rust-proof steel wire as the material not only takes into account the anti-corrosion requirements of the cage when used outdoors, but also ensures the firmness and durability of the cage. The size design of the cage should be in line with the body shape of the male duck, providing enough space for activities, but not too spacious to avoid affecting the training effect.

[0009] Door design: For ease of operation, the training cage is usually equipped with multiple doors. The location and number of these doors should be designed according to the convenience of operation. For example, two doors can be set on the front and top of the cage respectively for different operation requirements. The door should be easy and quick to open and close, and equipped with a locking device to prevent the drake from escaping during the training process.

[0010] Use of pull-out board: During the training process, the pull-out board can be used to isolate and guide the male duck. The pull-out board is generally set in the middle of the cage and can be pulled out as needed. For example, in the initial stage of contact between the male duck and the female duck, the pull-out board is used to temporarily isolate the male duck from the female duck to prevent the male duck from being disturbed. In the later stage of training, the pull-out board can be gradually removed to allow the male duck to gradually contact the female duck and enhance the male duck's sexual awareness.

[0011] Feces collection device: During the training process of male ducks, it is very important to maintain a sanitary environment in the cage. For this reason, the training cage is usually equipped with a feces collection box. The collection box is usually set at the bottom of the cage and can be easily disassembled and cleaned to ensure the cleanliness of the cage.

[0012] 3. Key steps in training male ducks

[0013] In the process of training male ducks, breeders need to pay attention to the following key steps:

[0014] Separation and contact of male and female ducks: After the brooding is completed or when the male and female ducks can be distinguished, the male and female ducks should be raised separately as soon as possible. This not only helps to prevent the mutual influence between the male and female ducks, but also allows the male ducks to concentrate on training in an independent environment. At the same time, the breeder should reasonably arrange the contact time between the male and female ducks according to the development of the male ducks, and gradually stimulate the sexual awareness of the male ducks.

[0015] Regular inspection and training: During the training process, the breeder should regularly check the sexual maturity of the drake and adjust the training strategy according to the drake's behavior. For example, after the drake shows obvious sexual awareness, the frequency of contact with the female duck can be increased to further promote the sexual maturity of the drake.

[0016] Use a convenient cage for induction: The convenient cage plays a role of induction and protection in the training process of male ducks. In the early stage of training, the breeder can control the range of movement of the male duck through the pull-out board of the convenient cage, so that it can gradually adapt to contact with the female duck. After the male duck gradually adapts, the pull-out board can be removed to allow the male duck to contact freely with the female duck, thus achieving the purpose of training.

[0017] 4. Advantages of convenient cage

[0018] Using a convenient cage for drake training has the following advantages:

[0019] Easy to operate: The convenient cage is reasonably designed and easy to operate, so breeders can easily train drakes.

[0020] Ensure safety: Through reasonable structural design, the convenient cage can effectively prevent the male duck from being injured or escaping during the training process.

[0021] Improve efficiency: The use of convenient cages not only improves the efficiency of drake training, but also reduces the labor intensity of breeders and reduces labor costs.

[0022] In summary, in the preliminary preparations for artificial insemination of ducks, the training of male ducks is crucial. The reasonable use of convenient cages for the training of male ducks can not only effectively promote the sexual maturity of male ducks, but also improve the success rate of semen collection, laying a solid foundation for the smooth progress of artificial insemination. Therefore, the convenient cage designed for the training of male ducks is not only practical, but also of great significance to the efficient operation of the breeding industry. Summary of the invention

[0023] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an opening gate in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0024] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate, comprising a cage body, which is welded from rust-proof steel wire strips, a pull-out plate is arranged in the middle of the cage body, two doors are arranged on the front of the cage body, two doors are arranged on the top of the cage body, a feces collection box is arranged at the bottom of the cage body, and a lifting handle is arranged on the top of the cage body.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the preparation process of the rust-proof steel wire strip comprises the following steps:

[0026] Step 1: Steel wire selection: Choose high-quality carbon steel wire or stainless steel wire as raw material;

[0027] Step 2: Surface treatment of steel wire: Pickle the surface of the steel wire to remove the oxide scale and other impurities on the surface, then wash and dry;

[0028] Step 3: Anti-rust coating treatment: immerse the surface-treated steel wire in anti-rust coating to make the coating evenly cover the surface of the steel wire, and then dry it at a suitable temperature to solidify the coating to form an anti-rust protective film;

[0029] Step 4: Multi-layer coating process: Repeat step 3 as needed to increase the thickness and durability of the anti-rust coating;

[0030] Step 5: Steel wire stretching and forming: The steel wire after coating solidification is stretched and formed to achieve the required diameter and strength requirements;

[0031] Step 6: Finished steel wire inspection: Test the surface quality, coating adhesion and anti-rust performance of the finished steel wire to ensure that the product meets the requirements.

[0032] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anti-rust coating is epoxy resin coating.

[0033] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the pickling treatment uses a sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 5%-10%.

[0034] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the coating is dried at a temperature of 100°C to 150°C.

[0035] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the diameter range of the steel wire stretched is 0.5 mm to 5 mm.

[0036] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, before the anti-rust coating treatment, the steel wire is further subjected to phosphating treatment to improve the adhesion of the coating.

[0037] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface treatment of the steel wire also includes a sandblasting step to further increase the surface roughness, thereby enhancing the adhesion effect of the coating.

[0038] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, in the multi-layer coating process, the thickness of each coating layer is 10 microns to 30 microns.

[0039] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the anti-rust coating contains zinc powder components to enhance the anti-corrosion performance, and the thickness of the anti-rust coating of the finished steel wire strip is 50 microns to 200 microns.

[0040] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: improving the training efficiency of male ducks: the small and convenient cage for male ducks with open gates provided by the present invention has a reasonable structural design, especially through the setting of pull-out plates, multiple doors and the use of rust-proof steel wire strips, the training process of male ducks becomes more efficient. The breeder can flexibly control the range of activities of male ducks and the frequency of contact with female ducks, gradually stimulate the sexual awareness of male ducks, significantly shorten the preparation time for sexual maturity and semen collection of male ducks, and finally improve the success rate of artificial insemination.

[0041] Enhanced durability and adaptability of the cage: The cage is welded with rust-proof steel wire and treated with multiple layers of rust-proof coating. It has strong corrosion resistance and is suitable for use in various environmental conditions. Whether in a humid farm environment or under long-term outdoor exposure conditions, the cage can maintain good structural strength and rust resistance, greatly extending its service life. This not only reduces the equipment replacement cost of the farm, but also ensures the reliability of the cage in long-term use.

[0042] Improve the living environment and health of male ducks: The design of the convenient feces collection box in the cage and the reasonable structural layout can effectively keep the cage clean and reduce the risk of disease caused by environmental hygiene problems during the training period. At the same time, the reasonable space design of the cage not only meets the activity needs of male ducks, but also avoids the adverse effects of excessive spaciousness on the training effect, ensuring the health and comfort of male ducks during the training period.

[0043] Improved operational convenience and safety: The convenient cage of the present invention greatly facilitates the daily operation of the breeder through the design of multiple doors and lifting handles. The multiple door openings of the cage body allow for flexible response in different operating scenarios, especially during the training and semen collection process, which can effectively prevent the male duck from escaping or getting injured, ensuring the safety of the operation. In addition, the lightweight and portable design of the cage body makes it easier to carry and store in actual operation, further improving the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate proposed by the present invention;

[0045] Figure 2 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of a small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] Example 1: Preparation of a small and convenient cage for attracting drakes with a basic open-gate method

[0048] Cage structure: The cage 1 is welded with rust-proof steel wire strips, and the size is 500mm×300mm×300mm. The steel wire strips are made of stainless steel with a diameter of 2.5 mm and are treated with multiple layers of rust-proof coating. The entire cage structure is light and strong, suitable for long-term use in the field or on the farm.

[0049] Pull-out plate 2: A pull-out plate is installed in the middle of the cage body. The plate is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and is connected to the cage body through a slide rail to facilitate opening and closing.

[0050] Door design: There are two doors on the front and top of the cage, both of which are steel wire mesh structures. The door opening method adopts a spring-loaded lock design, which is easy to use and can effectively prevent ducks from escaping.

[0051] Feces collection box 3: A detachable feces collection box is designed at the bottom of the cage. It is made of stainless steel and has a size of 500mm×300mm×50mm. The feces collection box can be removed and cleaned regularly to effectively keep the cage clean.

[0052] Lifting handles: Two lifting handles are set on the top of the cage, which are made of durable nylon material, feel comfortable and easy to carry and transport.

[0053] Surface treatment: After pickling, phosphating and sandblasting, the steel wire is immersed in epoxy resin coating containing zinc powder for multiple treatments to form an anti-rust coating with a total thickness of about 150 microns. This coating has good corrosion resistance and can effectively extend the service life of the cage.

[0054] Experimental verification: After salt spray test, the cage's anti-rust performance can last for more than 1,200 hours when exposed to a simulated marine environment, proving its good weather resistance.

[0055] Example 2: Preparation of a large-scale open-gate drake mate-attracting convenient cage

[0056] Cage structure: The upgraded cage size is increased to 800mm×500mm×400mm, and is welded with the same rust-proof steel wire. The diameter of the steel wire is increased to 3mm to improve the structural strength of the cage, which is suitable for catching larger poultry.

[0057] Pull-out plate 2: The size of the pull-out plate of this version is increased accordingly with the cage body, and it is still made of PVC material. To improve durability, the thickness of the plate is increased to 10 mm, and buffer devices are added on both sides of the slide rail to reduce the wear of the plate during the pulling process.

[0058] Multi-door design: The number of doors on the front and top of the cage has been increased to four, and a mesh lining has been added to each door to further prevent small animals from escaping through the gaps. The locking system has been improved to a double lock for enhanced safety.

[0059] Feces collection system: An automatic cleaning function has been added. Through the scraper device installed at the bottom of the collection box, feces can be removed regularly and introduced into an external collection bag, reducing the frequency of manual cleaning.

[0060] Coating treatment: Continue to use epoxy resin coating with high zinc powder content, and increase the total coating thickness to 200 microns to further enhance corrosion resistance and adapt to more severe environments.

[0061] Experimental data: After intensive experiments, the salt spray test time of the upgraded cage reached 1500 hours, and under field use, there was no obvious rust within 6 months.

[0062] Example 3: Design of a portable open-gate drake luring cage

[0063] Cage structure: In order to facilitate carrying, a foldable portable cage is designed, the size of which is 600mm×400mm×300mm when unfolded. The thickness is only 50mm when folded, which is convenient for carrying and storage.

[0064] Material selection: The cage frame is made of aluminum alloy steel wire and high-strength plastic, which further reduces the weight of the cage. The total weight is controlled within 3 kilograms, which is suitable for long-distance transportation.

[0065] Door design: The portable cage has only two simple opening and closing doors on the front and top. The door frame is connected to the cage body through movable hinges. When folded, the door frame can be retracted to save space.

[0066] Coating technology: Nano anti-rust coating technology is used, with a coating thickness of 100 microns, which ensures the anti-rust effect while reducing the overall weight.

[0067] Example 4: Preparation of single-layer anti-rust coating steel wire strip

[0068] Steel wire selection: Choose high-quality carbon steel wire with a diameter of 3 mm.

[0069] Surface treatment of steel wire: Soak the steel wire in 5% sulfuric acid solution for 30 minutes to remove the oxide scale and impurities on the surface. Then, the steel wire is washed with water and dried at 120℃.

[0070] Anti-rust coating treatment: Immerse the treated steel wire in epoxy resin coating for 30 seconds to ensure that the coating evenly covers the surface of the steel wire. Then dry it at 120℃ for 15 minutes to cure the coating.

[0071] Steel wire drawing and forming: The steel wire after coating solidification is drawn and the diameter is reduced to 2 mm to form the required finished steel wire strip.

[0072] Finished steel wire inspection: The finished steel wire strips were tested for their anti-rust properties, and the results showed that they could remain rust-free for 600 hours in a salt spray test.

[0073] Example 5: Preparation of multi-layer anti-rust coating steel wire strip

[0074] Wire selection: Choose stainless steel wire with a diameter of 2 mm.

[0075] Steel wire surface treatment: The steel wire was pickled in 5% sulfuric acid solution for 30 minutes, then phosphated, and then washed with water and dried.

[0076] Anti-rust coating treatment: Immerse the steel wire in epoxy resin coating containing zinc powder for 1 minute, then dry it at 130°C for 20 minutes. Repeat this step three times to increase the thickness of the coating.

[0077] Steel wire drawing and forming: The steel wire after coating solidification is drawn to form a finished steel wire strip with a final diameter of 1.5 mm.

[0078] Finished steel wire inspection: After testing, the coating thickness reached 150 microns and the corrosion resistance time in the salt spray test reached 1200 hours.

[0079] Example 6: Preparation of reinforced anti-rust coated steel wire strip

[0080] Steel wire selection: Choose high-quality carbon steel wire with a diameter of 4 mm.

[0081] Wire surface treatment: The steel wire is pickled with 10% sulfuric acid solution, followed by sandblasting to enhance surface roughness, then washed and dried.

[0082] Anti-rust coating treatment: The steel wire is immersed in epoxy resin coating with high zinc powder content for 2 minutes, and then dried at 150°C for 30 minutes. This process is repeated five times to form a multi-layer anti-rust coating.

[0083] Wire drawing: After the coating is cured, the steel wire is drawn into a finished steel wire strip with a diameter of 3 mm.

[0084] Finished steel wire inspection: The test results show that the coating thickness reaches 200 microns and the corrosion resistance time in the salt spray test exceeds 1500 hours.

[0085] Experimental data

[0086] The following table shows the key experimental data of the above three embodiments:

[0087]

[0088]

[0089] in conclusion:

[0090] It can be seen from the above specific embodiments that the rust-proof steel wire preparation process of the present invention can effectively improve the anti-corrosion performance of the steel wire. In particular, the multi-layer coating process and the enhanced coating process significantly increase the durability of the steel wire in harsh environments. At the same time, different coating thicknesses and treatment processes can be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs, providing technical guarantees for the wide application of the product.

[0091] Experimental data: Tests show that the portable cage has good anti-rust performance in normal use environment, and after being folded many times, the structural strength and anti-rust performance remain stable.

[0092] Example 8: Specific implementation steps of male duck flirting

[0093] In order to ensure that the male duck can successfully collect semen during artificial insemination, the present invention designs a set of effective male duck flirting steps, combined with the use of an open-gate male duck flirting small and convenient cage to stimulate the male duck's sexual awareness and promote the development and extension of the genitals.

[0094] Environmental preparation: Place the cage in a quiet and moderately lit environment to avoid external noise or other factors that may disturb the mood of the drake. Make sure the inside of the cage is clean, the feces collection box is clean, and place an appropriate amount of drinking water and feed in the cage.

[0095] Introduce the female duck: Choose a sexually mature female duck and temporarily place it on the other side of the convenient cage. Use the drawer plate of the cage to separate the female duck from the drake. Let the drake sense the presence of the female duck through vision and smell, but avoid direct contact for the time being. At this time, the drake will show obvious concentration and excitement reaction.

[0096] Gradually approach: After the male duck shows enough excitement, slowly open the drawer to allow the male duck to gradually approach the female duck. Keep the female duck within the male duck's sight, and control the male duck's range of movement through the cage door design, so that it can contact but not be too excited. The purpose of this step is to gradually stimulate the male duck's sexual awareness and promote the development and extension of the genitals.

[0097] Brief contact: When the male duck shows cooperative behavior, it can be allowed to have brief contact with the female duck. This stage should not be too long to avoid overstimulating the male duck. By adjusting the pull-out board, the contact time can be controlled and gradually extended after each contact, so that the male duck can adapt and get used to the contact with the female duck.

[0098] Gradually increase the frequency of contact: According to the male duck's behavioral response, gradually increase the frequency and time of contact between the male duck and the female duck. After each contact, observe the male duck's genital development and sexual behavior until it can freely extend its genitals and show active cooperative behavior.

[0099] Semen collection preparation: After the male duck can stably show sexual behavior and successfully extend its genitals, prepare the semen collection tools and guide the male duck into the semen collection procedure. By adjusting the door design of the cage, it is convenient for operators to collect semen and ensure the smooth completion of the semen collection process.

[0100] This flirting step not only effectively stimulates the sexual awareness of the male duck, but also ensures the smooth progress of the semen collection operation. By using the convenient cage and scientific flirting method of the present invention, the male duck can reach sexual maturity in a relatively short time, providing high-quality semen for artificial insemination, which helps to improve the breeding efficiency of the farm.

[0101] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with a gate, characterized in that: The cage (1) comprises a cage body (1) which is welded from rust-proof steel wire strips, a pull-out plate (2) is arranged in the middle of the cage body (1), two doors are arranged on the front of the cage body (1), two doors are arranged on the top of the cage body (1), a feces collection box (3) is arranged at the bottom of the cage body (1), and a lifting handle is arranged at the top of the cage body (1).

2. A small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preparation process of the rust-proof steel wire strip comprises the following steps: Step 1: Steel wire selection: Choose high-quality carbon steel wire or stainless steel wire as raw material; Step 2: Surface treatment of steel wire: Pickle the surface of the steel wire to remove the oxide scale and other impurities on the surface, then wash and dry; Step 3: Anti-rust coating treatment: immerse the surface-treated steel wire in anti-rust coating to make the coating evenly cover the surface of the steel wire, and then dry it at a suitable temperature to solidify the coating to form an anti-rust protective film; Step 4: Multi-layer coating process: Repeat step 3 as needed to increase the thickness and durability of the anti-rust coating; Step 5: Steel wire stretching and forming: The steel wire after coating solidification is stretched and formed to achieve the required diameter and strength requirements; Step 6: Finished steel wire inspection: Test the surface quality, coating adhesion and anti-rust performance of the finished steel wire.

3. A small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with a gate opening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-rust paint is epoxy resin paint.

4. A small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pickling treatment uses a sulfuric acid solution with a concentration of 5%-10%.

5. A small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The coating is dried at a temperature of 100°C to 150°C.

6. A small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the steel wire stretched and formed ranges from 0.5 mm to 5 mm.

7. A small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: Prior to the anti-rust coating treatment, the steel wire is further subjected to phosphating treatment to improve the adhesion of the coating.

8. The small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The steel wire surface treatment also includes a sandblasting step to further increase the surface roughness, thereby enhancing the adhesion effect of the coating.

9. According to claim 2, a small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with a gate, characterized in that: In the multi-layer coating process, the thickness of each coating layer is 10 microns to 30 microns.

10. The small and convenient cage for attracting male ducks with an open gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-rust paint contains zinc powder to enhance the anti-corrosion performance. The thickness of the anti-rust coating of the finished steel wire strip is 50 microns to 200 microns.

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