A production line for metal bellows and the metal bellows produced therefrom

By forming an annular flange at the connection end of the metal corrugated pipe and setting a sealing ring, combining hydraulic cylinder, forming mechanism and feeding mechanism, the complex and time-consuming problem of traditional connection methods is solved, and the fast, low cost and high efficiency of corrugated pipes is achieved Connect and automate production.

CN119140658BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07ZHEJIANG BOMEITE ENERGY EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411615450.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The connection method of traditional metal corrugated pipes has problems such as large installation space, complex and time-consuming process, and inconvenient disassembly and assembly of welding joints.

Method used

A production line of metal corrugated pipes was designed. By forming an annular flange on the surface of the connection end and setting up a sealing ring, the hydraulic cylinder, forming mechanism, compression mechanism and feeding mechanism are used to achieve automated production, simplifying the connection process.

Benefits of technology

The corrugated pipe connection is achieved with simple, fast, low cost and high processing efficiency. Through automatic loading, forming and discharge, production efficiency and product stability are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a production line for metal bellows and the metal bellows produced by the same, and relates to the technical field of metal bellows production. A production line for metal bellows includes a bottom plate, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to two side plates, the upper ends of the two side plates are fixedly connected to the same top plate, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the upper end of the top plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates downwardly through the top plate and is fixedly connected to a cross bar, and both side plates are provided with a forming mechanism connected to the cross bar; a metal bellows includes a bellows body, both ends of the bellows body are provided with connecting ends, the outer wall of the connecting end is provided with two annular flanges, and a sealing ring is provided between the two annular flanges. The present invention makes the connection of the metal bellows simple, fast, and low in cost, and can realize the automatic and continuous loading, forming, and discharging of the metal bellows, with high processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal bellows production, in particular to a metal bellows production line and the metal bellows produced by the production line. Background Art

[0002] There are two main ways to connect traditional metal bellows: The first way is to connect by welding flanges. Specifically, this method requires welding flanges on the ends of the metal bellows, and then using flanges and bolts to fix the connection. Although this method can achieve the purpose of connection to a certain extent, it requires a relatively large installation space, and the installation process is also more complicated, time-consuming and labor-intensive. The second way is to use a welded joint for connection. This connection method welds the joint directly to the end of the bellows, which will also bring many inconveniences if it needs to be disassembled. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a production line for metal bellows and the metal bellows produced therefrom.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A production line for metal corrugated pipes comprises a base plate, the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to two side plates, the upper ends of the two side plates are fixedly connected to the same top plate, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the top plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates downwardly through the top plate and is fixedly connected to a cross bar, the two side plates are provided with a forming mechanism connected to the cross bar, a clamping mechanism is provided at the middle part of the lower end of the cross bar, a feeding mechanism is provided between the two side plates, a moving groove is penetrated on the side wall of the left side plate, a linkage mechanism connected to the cross bar and the feeding mechanism is provided inside the moving groove, the feeding mechanism is located below the clamping mechanism, a feeding conduit located at the rear side of the feeding mechanism is provided between the two side plates, a guide plate is fixed to the upper end of the feeding conduit, and a discharging guide plate located at the front side of the feeding mechanism is provided between the two side plates.

[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a movable rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross bar, the lower end of the movable rod is slidably sleeved with a sleeve, a second spring is provided inside the sleeve, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the movable rod, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a pressure block, and second locking holes are provided on the left and right side walls of the pressure block.

[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, the forming mechanism includes a hollow water injection pipe horizontally penetrating the side wall of the side plate, the hollow water injection pipe is slidably connected to the side plate, a mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow water injection pipe, the end of the hollow water injection pipe is fixedly connected to a first blocking plate, a second blocking plate close to the mounting plate is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow water injection pipe, two slide grooves are provided on the side wall of the mounting plate close to the second blocking plate, the two slide grooves are arranged up and down, and the interiors of the two slide grooves are provided with a forming structure, the forming structure includes a slider arranged inside the slide groove, a limiting rod is penetrated on the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the limiting rod, both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and the side wall of the slider is fixedly connected with The forming half mold, the limit rod is sleeved with a fourth spring, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove; the hollow water injection pipe is slidingly sleeved with a limit sleeve, and the limit sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate; the hollow water injection pipe is sleeved with a third spring located on the inner side of the limit sleeve, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit sleeve, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate; the limit sleeve is fixedly connected with two locking blocks on the side wall close to the forming half mold, and the two locking blocks are arranged up and down; the side wall of the limit sleeve is rotatably connected with an oblique rod, and the end of the oblique rod away from the limit sleeve is rotatably connected with a vertical rod, and the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the cross bar.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the feeding mechanism includes a rotating column, wherein the side wall of the rotating column is provided with four storage slots, and the four storage slots are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotating column, and a rotating rod is horizontally penetrated inside the rotating column, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating column. The left and right ends of the rotating column are provided with four first locking holes, and the four first locking holes on the same side are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotating rod. The two ends of the rotating rod respectively penetrate the two side plates, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side plate, and a mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the side plate on the right side, and a positioning block is provided inside the mounting hole, and the upper end of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the first spring, and one end of the first spring away from the positioning block is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting hole, and the side wall of the rotating rod is provided with four positioning slots cooperating with the positioning block, and the four positioning slots are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the side wall of the rotating rod, and the positioning block penetrates the inner bottom wall of the mounting hole and extends to the inside of the positioning slot.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes a moving block arranged inside the moving groove, the moving block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross bar, the lower end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a rack, the side wall of the side plate is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve rod, the lower end of the rack is slidably inserted inside the guide sleeve rod, the left end of the rotating rod is installed with a gear through a one-way bearing, the rack is meshed with the gear, and a pressure touch switch is provided on the inner bottom wall of the moving groove.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a pressure pump is provided on one side of the bottom plate, the output end of the pressure pump is connected to a water pipe, and the water pipe is connected to the end of the hollow water injection pipe.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit sleeve, the guide rod is located below the hollow water injection pipe, and the guide rod is parallel to the hollow water injection pipe. The guide rod passes through the side plate and is slidably connected to the side plate.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a collection box located between the two side plates is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate.

[0013] A metal bellows comprises a bellows body. Both ends of the bellows body are provided with connecting ends. Two annular flanges are provided on the outer walls of the connecting ends. A sealing ring is provided between the two annular flanges.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0015] 1. By forming two annular flanges on the surface of the connecting end and arranging a sealing ring between the two annular flanges, the connecting end and the pipe joint can be connected together by extruding the sealing ring and the inner wall of the existing pipe joint, so that the bellows connection is simple, fast, low-cost and high-efficiency.

[0016] 2. By setting up a cross bar, a forming mechanism, a pressure pump, and a water pipe, and utilizing the downward movement of the cross bar, the two forming mechanisms can be driven to be mounted on the connecting ends at both ends of the corrugated pipe body, and water is injected into the interior of the connecting end through the pressure pump to pressurize the connecting end, so that an annular flange can be extruded on the surface of the connecting end, and the processing is efficient and convenient.

[0017] 3. By setting a clamping mechanism, the pressure block is pressed down on the top of the bellows body, and the pressure block cooperates with the rotating column to limit and fix the bellows body, thereby ensuring the stability of the bellows body, ensuring the stability of the connection end processing, and ensuring good processing quality.

[0018] 4. By setting up a feeding mechanism and arranging the bellows body in the feeding conduit, the bellows body can be automatically introduced into the storage tank through the feeding conduit. By rotating the rotating column, the bellows body can be carried and rotated to the bottom of the pressing block for subsequent forming processing, thereby realizing automatic feeding of the bellows body into place without manual loading and unloading operations, saving time and effort and greatly improving work efficiency.

[0019] 5. By setting up a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism can be used to drive the feeding mechanism to move during the upward movement of the cross bar, thereby realizing the automatic operation of the feeding mechanism and the automatic feeding of the corrugated pipe body.

[0020] The invention makes the connection of the metal bellows simple, fast and low in cost, and can realize the automatic and continuous loading, molding and discharging of the metal bellows, with high processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a metal bellows production line from a side perspective proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a production line of a metal bellows proposed by the present invention from another side perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating rod, a rotating column, a one-way bearing, a gear, a rack, and a guide sleeve rod of a production line of a metal bellows proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating rod, a first spring, and a positioning block of a production line of a metal bellows proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first spring and a positioning block of a production line for a metal bellows proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a feed conduit, a rotating column, a storage tank, a first locking hole, a guide plate, a bellows body, and a connecting end of a production line of a metal bellows proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a crossbar, a forming structure, and a pressing mechanism of a production line for a metal bellows proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a clamping mechanism of a metal bellows production line proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a forming mechanism of a production line for a metal bellows proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a forming half mold, a fourth spring, a limiting rod, and a sliding block of a production line for a metal bellows proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 This is a schematic structural diagram of a bellows body, a connecting end, an annular flange, and a sealing ring of a metal bellows proposed in the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 side plate, 3 pressure pump, 4 water pipe, 5 feed pipe, 6 top plate, 7 hydraulic cylinder, 8 vertical rod, 9 hollow water injection pipe, 10 guide rod, 11 rotating rod, 12 rotating column, 13 discharge guide plate, 14 collection box, 15 moving block, 16 moving groove, 17 rack, 18 guide sleeve rod, 19 pressure touch switch, 20 one-way bearing, 21 storage groove, 22 positioning groove, 23 gear, 24 positioning block, 25 first spring, 26 guide Plate, 27 first locking hole, 28 limiting sleeve, 29 forming half mold, 30 movable rod, 31 sleeve, 32 pressure block, 33 cross bar, 34 inclined rod, 35 second spring, 36 second locking hole, 37 first blocking plate, 38 second blocking plate, 39 locking block, 40 mounting plate, 41 third spring, 42 slide groove, 43 fourth spring, 44 limiting rod, 45 slider, 46 bellows body, 47 connecting end, 48 annular flange, 49 sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-10A production line for metal corrugated pipes includes a bottom plate 1, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to two side plates 2, the upper end of which is provided with a collecting box 14 located between the two side plates 2, the upper ends of the two side plates 2 are fixedly connected to the same top plate 6, the upper end of the top plate 6 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 7, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 penetrates downward through the top plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a cross bar 33, the two side plates 2 are provided with a forming mechanism connected to the cross bar 33, the middle part of the lower end of the cross bar 33 is provided with a pressing mechanism, a feeding mechanism is provided between the two side plates 2, a moving groove 16 is penetrated through the side wall of the left side plate 2, the interior of the moving groove 16 is provided with a linkage mechanism connected to the cross bar 33 and the feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism The mechanism is located below the clamping mechanism, and a feed duct 5 located at the rear side of the feeding mechanism is provided between the two side plates 2. A corrugated tube body 46 to be processed is arranged inside the feed duct 5, and the feed duct 5 is arranged at an angle. By utilizing the effect of gravity, the corrugated tube body 46 can be automatically fed into the storage groove 21 on the rotating column 12. A guide plate 26 is fixed to the upper end of the feed duct 5. The guide plate 26 is an arc-shaped structure. When the rotating column 12 rotates and carries the corrugated tube body 46 to the bottom of the pressing block 32, the guide plate 26 is provided to stably restrict the corrugated tube body 46 inside the storage groove 21. A discharge guide plate 13 located at the front side of the feeding mechanism is provided between the two side plates 2.

[0035] In the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a movable rod 30 fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross rod 33, the lower end of the movable rod 30 is slidably sleeved with a sleeve 31, a second spring 35 is provided inside the sleeve 31, one end of the second spring 35 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 30, the other end of the second spring 35 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sleeve 31, the lower end of the sleeve 31 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 32, and second locking holes 36 are provided on the left and right side walls of the pressure block 32. When the pressure block 32 is attached to the surface of the rotating column 12, due to the setting of the second spring 35, the movable rod 30 can continue to move downward and compress the second spring 35.

[0036] The forming mechanism includes a hollow water injection pipe 9 that is horizontally penetrated and arranged on the side wall of the side plate 2. The hollow water injection pipe 9 is slidably connected to the side plate 2. A mounting plate 40 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow water injection pipe 9. A first sealing plate 37 is fixedly connected to the end of the hollow water injection pipe 9. A second sealing plate 38 close to the mounting plate 40 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow water injection pipe 9. A water outlet is provided on the side wall of the hollow water injection pipe 9 between the first sealing plate 37 and the second sealing plate 38. The first sealing plate 37 is driven by the hollow water injection pipe 9 to seal inside the connecting end 47, and the second sealing plate 38 is used to seal at the port of the connecting end 47, so that only the position of the connecting end 47 between the first sealing plate 37 and the second sealing plate 38 can be pressurized. The mounting plate 4 Two slide grooves 42 are provided on the side wall near the second blocking plate 38. The two slide grooves 42 are arranged up and down. The interior of the two slide grooves 42 is provided with a forming structure. The forming structure includes a slider 45 arranged inside the slide groove 42. A limit rod 44 is penetrated through the slider 45. The slider 45 is slidably connected to the limit rod 44. Both ends of the limit rod 44 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 42. A forming half mold 29 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 45. The inner wall of the forming half mold 29 has an arc-shaped groove that matches the annular flange 48. A fourth spring 43 is sleeved on the limit rod 44. One end of the fourth spring 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 45. The other end of the fourth spring 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 42. The hollow water injection pipe 9 slides on the hollow water injection pipe 9. A limit sleeve 28 is mounted, and the limit sleeve 28 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting plate 40. A guide rod 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit sleeve 28. The guide rod 10 is located below the hollow water injection pipe 9, and the guide rod 10 is parallel to the hollow water injection pipe 9. The guide rod 10 passes through the side plate 2 and is slidably connected to the side plate 2. The hollow water injection pipe 9 and the guide rod 10 are slidably mounted with the side plate 2 through linear bearings. A third spring 41 located on the inner side of the limit sleeve 28 is sleeved on the hollow water injection pipe 9. One end of the third spring 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit sleeve 28, and the other end of the third spring 41 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 40. Two locking blocks 39 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit sleeve 28 close to the molding half mold 29. The two locking blocks 39 The upper and lower arrangements are arranged, and the side wall of the limit sleeve 28 is rotatably connected with an inclined rod 34. The end of the inclined rod 34 away from the limit sleeve 28 is rotatably connected with a vertical rod 8. The vertical rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the cross bar 33. Since the limit sleeve 28 can only slide laterally along the direction of the guide rod 10, when the cross bar 33 drives the vertical rod 8 to move downward, since the inclined rod 34 is inclined, when the upper end of the inclined rod 34 moves downward, according to the relevant principles of physical force decomposition, the force will be decomposed into a downward force and a horizontal force at this time. The horizontal force will inevitably squeeze the lower end of the inclined rod 34 to move horizontally, thereby driving the limit sleeve 28 to move horizontally. A pressure pump 3 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the pressure pump 3 is connected to a water pipe 4, and the water pipe 4 is connected to the end of the hollow water injection pipe 9.

[0037] The feeding mechanism includes a rotating column 12, and four storage grooves 21 are arranged on the side wall of the rotating column 12. The four storage grooves 21 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotating column 12. A rotating rod 11 is horizontally penetrated inside the rotating column 12, and the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 12. Four first locking holes 27 are arranged at both ends of the rotating column 12, and the four first locking holes 27 on the same side are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotating rod 11. The two ends of the rotating rod 11 respectively penetrate two side plates 2, and the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the side plates 2. A mounting hole is arranged on the side wall of the side plate 2 on the right side, and a positioning block 24 is arranged inside the mounting hole. The positioning block A first spring 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of 24, and one end of the first spring 25 away from the positioning block 24 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting hole. Four positioning grooves 22 cooperating with the positioning block 24 are provided on the side wall of the rotating rod 11. The four positioning grooves 22 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the rotating rod 11. The positioning block 24 passes through the inner bottom wall of the mounting hole and extends to the inside of the positioning groove 22. The positioning block 24 is inserted into the inside of the positioning groove 22, and the elastic force of the first spring 25 is applied to the positioning block 24, so that the rotating rod 11 can be positioned, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotating rod 11 and the rotating column 12.

[0038] The linkage mechanism includes a moving block 15 arranged inside the moving groove 16, the moving block 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross bar 33, the lower end of the moving block 15 is fixedly connected to a rack 17, the side wall of the side plate 2 is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve rod 18, the lower end of the rack 17 is slidably inserted inside the guide sleeve rod 18, the left end of the rotating rod 11 is installed with a gear 23 through a one-way bearing 20, the rack 17 is meshed with the gear 23, and by setting the one-way bearing 20, the rack 17 moves down Due to the one-way transmission of the one-way bearing 20, the gear 23 will not be driven to rotate, and when the rack 17 moves up and meshes with the gear 23, it can drive the gear 23 to rotate. A pressure touch switch 19 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the movable groove 16. The pressure touch switch 19 is electrically connected to the pressure pump 3. When the pressure touch switch 19 is triggered by the downward pressure of the movable block 15, the pressure pump 3 can be started through the pressure touch switch 19, and water is injected and pressurized into the interior of the connecting end 47 through the water supply pipe 4 and the hollow water injection pipe 9.

[0039] When the production line of the metal bellows of the present invention is used, the hydraulic cylinder 7 is started to extend, driving the cross bar 33 to move downward, and the pressing block 32 is driven to move downward through the movable rod 30 and the sleeve 31, and the pressing block 32 is pressed down on the top of the bellows body 46. The pressing block 32 cooperates with the rotating column 12 to limit and fix the bellows body 46, thereby ensuring the stability of the bellows body 46 and the stability of the processing of the connecting end 47;

[0040] At the same time, through the vertical rod 8 and the oblique rod 34, since the oblique rod 34 is inclined, when the vertical rod 8 moves down, the inclination angle of the oblique rod 34 gradually tends to be horizontal, and the oblique rod 34 can be used to push the limit sleeve 28 to move laterally. When the limit sleeve 28 moves, the third spring 41 can be used to drive the mounting plate 40 to move synchronously, and the mounting plate 40 can be used to drive the hollow water injection pipe 9 to move, and then the first blocking plate 37 can be driven by the hollow water injection pipe 9 to block the inside of the connecting end 47, and the second blocking plate 38 can be used to block the end of the connecting end 47. The two molding half-molds 29 are located at the opening, and the two molding half-molds 29 can be surrounded outside the connection end 47 at the same time. Then, as the limiting sleeve 28 continues to move, the third spring 41 is compressed, and then the limiting sleeve 28 moves and squeezes the molding half-mold 29, so that the two molding half-molds 29 are close to each other and fit on the outer wall of the connection end 47. The locking block 39 is inserted into the first locking hole 27 and the second locking hole 36, so that the pressing block 32, the rotating column 12, and the limiting sleeve 28 can be fixed to each other, thereby ensuring the stability of the subsequent processing of the connection end 47;

[0041] Then, the pressure pump 3 is started, and water is injected into the interior of the connection end 47 through the water delivery pipe 4 and the hollow water injection pipe 9 to increase pressure, and the annular flange 48 can be extruded on the surface of the connection end 47 in accordance with the inner wall shape of the forming half mold 29, and then the pressure pump 3 is stopped;

[0042] The hydraulic cylinder 7 is then started to contract, driving the cross bar 33 to move upward. When the cross bar 33 moves upward, the moving block 15 is driven to move upward at the same time. The moving block 15 drives the rack 17 to move upward, and the inclined rod 34 can be used to pull the limit sleeve 28 horizontally to reset and move. The two forming half molds 29 move away from each other and open. Then the limit sleeve 28 drives the forming half mold 29 away from the connecting end 47, and the first sealing plate 37 and the second sealing plate 38 are driven to move out of the connecting end 47 through the hollow water injection pipe 9. The water inside the connecting end 47 will fall into the collecting box 1 4, and the pressing block 32 moves upward. Then, when the rack 17 meshes with the gear 23, the gear 23 is driven to rotate, and the rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate through the one-way bearing 20, and the rotating column 12 is driven to rotate through the rotating rod 11. The bellows body 46 can be carried by the rotating column 12 to rotate to the bottom of the pressing block 32, and the subsequent molding process can be carried out, so that the bellows body 46 can be automatically loaded and placed in place. At the same time, the processed bellows body 46 falls onto the discharge guide plate 13 as the rotating column 12 rotates.

[0043] Reference Fig.11A metal bellows comprises a bellows body 46, both ends of the bellows body 46 are provided with connecting ends 47, the outer wall of the connecting end 47 is provided with two annular flanges 48, and a sealing ring 49 is provided between the two annular flanges 48. By applying pressure inside the connecting end 47, the two annular flanges 48 can be quickly formed on the outer wall of the connecting end 47, and then the connecting end 47 and the pipe joint can be connected together by squeezing the sealing ring 49 with the inner wall of the existing pipe joint, so that the bellows connection is simple, fast, low cost and high processing efficiency.

[0044] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production line for metal bellows, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to two side plates (2), the upper ends of the two side plates (2) are fixedly connected to the same top plate (6), the upper end of the top plate (6) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (7), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) passes through the top plate (6) downward and is fixedly connected to a cross bar (33), the two side plates (2) are provided with a forming mechanism connected to the cross bar (33), the middle part of the lower end of the cross bar (33) is provided with a pressing mechanism, and the two side plates (2) are provided with a forming mechanism connected to the cross bar (33), and the two side plates (2) are provided with a forming mechanism connected to the cross bar (33). ), a feeding mechanism is provided between the two side plates (2), a movable groove (16) is provided through the side wall of the left side plate (2), a linkage mechanism connected to the cross bar (33) and the feeding mechanism is provided inside the movable groove (16), the feeding mechanism is located below the clamping mechanism, a feeding conduit (5) is provided between the two side plates (2) and is located at the rear side of the feeding mechanism, a guide plate (26) is fixed to the upper end of the feeding conduit (5), and a discharge guide plate (13) is provided between the two side plates (2) and is located at the front side of the feeding mechanism; The forming mechanism comprises a hollow water injection pipe (9) horizontally penetrating the side wall of the side plate (2), the hollow water injection pipe (9) being slidably connected to the side plate (2), a mounting plate (40) being fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow water injection pipe (9), a first blocking plate (37) being fixedly connected to the end of the hollow water injection pipe (9), a second blocking plate (38) close to the mounting plate (40) being fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the hollow water injection pipe (9), and a side wall of the mounting plate (40) close to the second blocking plate (38) being provided Two slide grooves (42), the two slide grooves (42) are arranged up and down, and the two slide grooves (42) are provided with a molding structure inside, and the molding structure includes a slider (45) arranged inside the slide groove (42), and a limit rod (44) is penetrated through the slider (45), and the slider (45) is slidably connected to the limit rod (44), and both ends of the limit rod (44) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (42), and the side wall of the slider (45) is fixedly connected with a molding half mold (29), and the limit rod ( A fourth spring (43) is sleeved on the hollow water injection pipe (9), one end of the fourth spring (43) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider (45), and the other end of the fourth spring (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (42). A limit sleeve (28) is slidably sleeved on the hollow water injection pipe (9), and the limit sleeve (28) is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting plate (40). A third spring (41) is sleeved on the hollow water injection pipe (9) and is located inside the limit sleeve (28). One end of the third spring (41) is fixedly connected to the limit sleeve (28). The third spring (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (28), the other end of the third spring (41) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate (40), the side wall of the positioning sleeve (28) close to the forming half mold (29) is fixedly connected to two locking blocks (39), the two locking blocks (39) are arranged up and down, the side wall of the positioning sleeve (28) is rotatably connected to an inclined rod (34), one end of the inclined rod (34) away from the positioning sleeve (28) is rotatably connected to a vertical rod (8), and the vertical rod (8) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the cross bar (33).

2. A production line for metal bellows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a movable rod (30) fixedly connected to the lower end of the cross rod (33); a sleeve (31) is slidably mounted on the lower end of the movable rod (30); a second spring (35) is provided inside the sleeve (31); one end of the second spring (35) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (30); the other end of the second spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the sleeve (31); a pressing block (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve (31); and second locking holes (36) are provided on the left and right side walls of the pressing block (32).

3. The production line of a metal bellows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a rotating column (12), a side wall of the rotating column (12) is provided with four storage grooves (21), the four storage grooves (21) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotating column (12), a rotating rod (11) is horizontally penetrated inside the rotating column (12), the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the rotating column (12), four first locking holes (27) are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the rotating column (12), the four first locking holes (27) on the same side are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotating rod (11), the two ends of the rotating rod (11) respectively penetrate two side plates (2), the rotating rod (11) and the side plates are fixedly connected to the rotating column (12), and the rotating rod (11) and the side plates are fixedly connected to the rotating column (12). (2) Rotational connection, a mounting hole is provided on the side wall of the side plate (2) on the right side, a positioning block (24) is provided inside the mounting hole, a first spring (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning block (24), an end of the first spring (25) away from the positioning block (24) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the mounting hole, four positioning grooves (22) cooperating with the positioning block (24) are provided on the side wall of the rotating rod (11), the four positioning grooves (22) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the rotating rod (11), and the positioning block (24) passes through the inner bottom wall of the mounting hole and extends to the inside of the positioning groove (22).

4. A production line for metal bellows according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises a moving block (15) arranged inside the moving groove (16), the moving block (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cross bar (33), the lower end of the moving block (15) is fixedly connected to a rack (17), the side wall of the side plate (2) is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve rod (18), the lower end of the rack (17) is slidably inserted inside the guide sleeve rod (18), the left end of the rotating rod (11) is installed with a gear (23) through a one-way bearing (20), the rack (17) is meshed with the gear (23), and a pressure touch switch (19) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the moving groove (16).

5. The production line of a metal bellows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure pump (3) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1); the output end of the pressure pump (3) is connected to a water delivery pipe (4); and the water delivery pipe (4) is connected to the end of a hollow water injection pipe (9).

6. A production line for metal bellows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting sleeve (28), the guide rod (10) is located below the hollow water injection pipe (9), and the guide rod (10) is parallel to the hollow water injection pipe (9), and the guide rod (10) passes through the side plate (2) and is slidably connected to the side plate (2).

7. The production line of a metal bellows according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (14) located between the two side plates (2) is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel hydraulic pipe fitting former

    CN105414301A

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